TW499435B - Pregnane glucuronides - Google Patents

Pregnane glucuronides Download PDF

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Publication number
TW499435B
TW499435B TW088117305A TW88117305A TW499435B TW 499435 B TW499435 B TW 499435B TW 088117305 A TW088117305 A TW 088117305A TW 88117305 A TW88117305 A TW 88117305A TW 499435 B TW499435 B TW 499435B
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Taiwan
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pregnane
compound
salt
scope
carbon atoms
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TW088117305A
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Chinese (zh)
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Christopher P Miller
Bach D Tran
Michael D Collini
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Wyeth Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J5/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7028Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
    • A61K31/7034Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J17/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, having an oxygen-containing hetero ring not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C07J17/005Glycosides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J5/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
    • C07J5/0007Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa
    • C07J5/0015Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond not substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides 5Α-pregnane-3β,(20S), 21-triol, 20-O-β-glucuronide and 5Α-pregnane-3β,20R-diol, 20-O-β-glucuronide and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are useful as progestational agents.

Description

499435 A7 _B7_ 發明背景 本質上純且毒性低之天然産雌激素組合物,例如結合 雌激素(PREMARIN)(結合馬雌激素)之用途現已成為一種 用於減輕停經症候群症狀、雌激素缺少婦女之骨質疏鬆 /骨質減少以及其他荷爾蒙相關障礙之較佳藥物治療。 天然産雌激素組合物之雌激素成分已廣泛經鑑定為雌酮 之硫酸酯類,馬烯雌酮、去氫馬烯雌酮、1 7 - /3 -雌二醇 、二氫去氫馬烯雌酮以及17-/?-二氫去氫馬烯雌酮(美 國專利2,834,712)。雌激素組合物通常受緩衝作用或 以有機或無機酸類之鹼金屬鹽類來安定於約6.5至7 ,5本 質上為中性之pH。亦可將尿素用作為安定劑(美國 3,608,077)。合併抗氧化劑以安定人工結合雌激素與 藉由三(羥甲基)胺基甲烷(TR IS)控制pH以防止水解作用 之失效在美國4,154,820中有探討。 此處所述兩種化合物,5 α -孕烷_ 3 /? , ( 2 0 S ) , 2 1三醇 20_0_泠一葡萄糖醒酸鈉鹽與5α _孕院一 3/? ,201? -二醇20 - 0-/3 _葡萄糖醛酸鈉鹽為結合雌激素(結合馬雌激素) 少數成分。 發明詳述 根據本發明,提供有5oc-孕烷-3/?,(20S),21三醇, 20-0-/3 —葡萄糖醒酸與5ot -孕院-3泠,20R -二醇,20-0-冷-葡萄糖醛酸以及其藥學上可接受之鹽類,其傺有用 於作為促孕劑。孕烷《萄糖醛酸類7與1 2之製備偽分別 示於流程圖I與E。此外,亦顯示葡萄糖醛酸轉換成天 -3- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 499435 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_五、發明說明(> ) 然産鈉鹽形式8與1 3。 5ot -孕烷_3/3 ,(20S),21三醇20.-0-/?-葡萄糖醛酸與 5α -孕烷- 3/? ,20R -二醇20-0-/3 -葡萄糖醛酸藥學上可 接受之鹽類並非限制於天然産形式,而是亦包括鹼金屬 鹽類、鹼土金屬鹽類、銨鹽、於各烷基中含1 - 6個磺原 子之烷基銨鹽或含1-6個磺原子之二烷基銨鹽、及於各 烷基中含1 -6個磺原子之三烷基銨鹽以及具有正電荷之 任何其他原子或分子。 因為5α -孕烷- 3/3 ,(20S),21三醇20-0-/S -葡萄糖醛 酸與5α -孕烷- 3/3 ,20R-二醇20-0-/S 萄糖醛酸為結 合雌激素(結合馬雌激素)少數的成分,所以本發明亦 提供大於1百分率純度之5oc-孕烷- 3々,(20S),21三醇 20-0->3 -葡萄糖醒酸與5α -孕院- 3/3 ,20R-二醇20 - 0-冷-葡萄糖醛酸以及彼等藥學上可接受之鹽類。 本發明亦提供本質上含有5α -孕烷- 3/8 ,(20S),21三 醇20-0-泠-葡萄糖醛酸或其藥學上可接受之鹽,或5ot -孕烷- 3/?,20R -二醇20-0-/?-葡萄糖醛酸或其藥學上可 接受之鹽。 本發明另提供一種使用5oc -孕烷- ,(20S),21三醇 20-0-/?-葡萄糖醛酸與5oc -孕烷- 3/9 ,20卜二醇20-0-冷-葡萄糖醛酸或藥學上可接受之相關葡萄糖醛酸鹽作 為促孕劑之方法。 用於此合成中之起始物質為商業可得或是使用標準化 學方法學而製備得。 -4 一 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再 -裝--- -HI本頁) ;線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 499435 A7 B7 五、發明說明(々) 本發明之化 起始物質製備 醇20-0-冷-葡 據流程圖I之 -〇-冷-葡萄糖 於流 質。根 (1990) 到2 〇 比例為 之乙醯 葡萄糖 葡萄糖 液滴定 程圖I 據珀迪 中所述 於乙酸 3:1之 溴葡萄 醛酸以 醛酸共 而獲得 合物可 得,如 萄糖醛 方法, 醛酸之 中,使 等人, 之方法 中 P t 0 : 化合物 糖醛酸 L iOH 皂 軛物7 單鈉鹽 根據流程圖I之方法輕易從可得之 所不之5oc -孕院-3/8 ,(20S),21三 酸(以及相應之單鹸性鈉鹽)或根 如所示5α -孕烷- 3/3 ,20卜二醇20 合成(以及相應之單鹼性鈉鹽)。 用孕烯醇酮3 -乙酸酯1作為起始物 於醫學化學期刊3 3 ( 6 ), 1 5 7 2 - 1 5 8 1 ,將1與四乙酸鉛於乙酸中反應得 上對2進行氫化作用得到以大約 3與4。隨後將化合物3與過當量 甲酯5 —起加熱。隨後將經保護之 化並以酸去保護而獲得所需之2 0 -。自由的酸可以稍徹過量之NaOH溶 8 〇 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 499435 A7 B7 AHP-98160 五、發明說明(4 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製499435 A7 _B7_ BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Naturally estrogen-producing compositions that are pure in nature and of low toxicity, such as the use in combination with estrogen (PREMARIN) (combined with horse estrogen), have become a method for alleviating the symptoms of menopausal syndrome and estrogen deficiency Better medication for osteoporosis / osteopenia and other hormone-related disorders. The estrogen component of the natural estrogen composition has been widely identified as the sulfate ester of estrone, maleestrone, dehydroestrone, 17- / 3-estradiol, and dihydrodehydroestrone. Estrone and 17-/?-Dihydrodehydroestrone (U.S. Patent 2,834,712). The estrogen composition is usually buffered or stabilized by alkali metal salts of organic or inorganic acids to a pH of about 6.5 to 7,5 in nature. Urea can also be used as a stabilizer (US 3,608,077). The incorporation of antioxidants to stabilize and artificially bind estrogen and the use of tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane (TR IS) to control pH to prevent the failure of hydrolysis are discussed in US 4,154,820. The two compounds described here, 5 α-pregnane _ 3 /?, (2 0 S), 2 1 triol 20_0_ling-glucose sodium salt and 5α _pregnant hospital 3 /?, 201?- Diol 20-0- / 3 _ Sodium glucuronide is a minority component of estrogen binding (horse estrogen binding). DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, 5oc-pregnane-3 / ?, (20S), 21triol, 20-0- / 3 —gluconic acid and 5ot-pregnant house-3, 20R-diol, 20-0-cold-glucuronic acid and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful as fertility inhibitors. The preparations of pregnane " glucuronic acids 7 and 12 are shown in schemes I and E, respectively. In addition, it also shows that the conversion of glucuronic acid into days-3- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Please read the note on the back page printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 499435 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (>) Naturally produced sodium salt forms 8 and 13. 5ot-pregnane_3 / 3, (20S), 21 triol 20.-0-/?-Glucuronic acid and 5α-pregnane-3 / ?, 20R-diol 20-0- / 3-glucuron Acid pharmaceutically acceptable salts are not limited to natural forms, but also include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, ammonium salts, alkyl ammonium salts containing 1 to 6 sulfonic atoms in each alkyl group, or Dialkylammonium salts containing 1 to 6 sulfonic atoms, trialkylammonium salts containing 1 to 6 sulfonic atoms in each alkyl group, and any other atom or molecule having a positive charge. Because 5α-pregnane-3 / 3, (20S), 21 triol 20-0- / S-glucuronic acid and 5α-pregnane-3 / 3, 20R-diol 20-0- / S glucaldehyde Acid is a minority component that binds estrogen (combined with horse estrogen), so the present invention also provides 5oc-pregnane-3々, (20S), 21triol 20-0- > 3-glucose wake up greater than 1% purity. Acid and 5α-Pregnant House-3 / 3, 20R-diol 20-0-cold-glucuronic acid and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The present invention also provides 5α-pregnane-3 / 8, (20S), 21triol 20-0-ling-glucuronic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or 5ot-pregnane-3 /? 20R-diol 20-0-/?-Glucuronic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The present invention further provides the use of 5oc-pregnane-, (20S), 21 triol 20-0-/?-Glucuronic acid and 5oc-pregnane-3 / 9, 20-diol 20-0-cold-glucose Method of uronic acid or pharmaceutically acceptable related glucuronide as a progestational agent. The starting materials used in this synthesis are either commercially available or prepared using standardized methodologies. -4 I (Please read the precautions on the back before you install ----- -HI this page); Line · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 499435 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (i) Preparation of the alcohol 20-0-cold-glucose from the chemically starting material of the present invention -0-cold-glucose in liquid according to the scheme I. Root (1990) to 20% of the acetic acid glucose glucose solution titration chart I According to Purdy described in bromoglucuronic acid at 3: 1 acetic acid co-formed with uronic acid can be obtained, such as glucuraldehyde Among the methods, alginic acid, et al., In the method P t 0: compound uronic acid L iOH soap conjugate 7 monosodium salt according to the method of flow chart I is easily available from 5oc -pregnancy- 3/8, (20S), 21 triacid (and corresponding monobasic sodium salt) or roots as shown 5α-pregnane-3 / 3, 20 diol 20 synthesis (and corresponding monobasic sodium salt) ). Using pregnenolone 3-acetate 1 as a starting material in the Journal of Medical Chemistry 3 3 (6), 1 5 7 2-1 5 8 1, reacting 1 with lead tetraacetate in acetic acid can be performed on 2 Hydrogenation is obtained with about 3 and 4. Compound 3 is then heated with over-equivalent methyl ester 5. It is then protected and deprotected with acid to obtain the desired 20-. Free acid can dissolve in a slight excess of NaOH 8 〇 Please read the notes on the back page printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the employee consumer cooperatives. A7 B7 AHP-98160 V. Description of the Invention (4) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(請先閱讀背面之注 意事項再 本頁) 裝 .- •線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 499435 A7 B7(Please read the notes on the back first, then this page.) Packing.- • Thread · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 499435 A7 B7

XX

AiCO^CHa 五、發明說明( 於流程圖I[中,將化合物10與乙醮溴葡萄糖醛酸甲酯 5和Ag2C〇3反應,獲得經保護共艇物11。隨後將此物 質皂化,然後並Μ酸質子化,獲得去保護之葡萄糖醛酸 衍生物12。然後將此物質KNaOH滴定,獲得葡萄糖醛酸 納13。AiCO ^ CHa V. Description of the invention (In the scheme I [, the compound 10 is reacted with acetobromoglucuronic acid methyl ester 5 and Ag2CO3 to obtain a protected co-product 11. Then this material is saponified, and then The M acid is protonated to obtain a deprotected glucuronic acid derivative 12. This material is then titrated with KNaOH to obtain sodium glucuronic acid sodium 13.

流程圖IFlowchart I

LiOH ΤΗΡ/ΜθΟΗ/Η2〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)LiOH ΤΗΡ / ΜθΟΗ / Η2〇 (Please read the precautions on the back before this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明化合物為促孕劑,因此有用於作為口服避孕劑 (男性或女性)、用於激素置換治療法(特別是在與雌 激素組合時)、用於子官內膜異位、黃體期缺損、良性 乳房和前列腺疾病Μ及子官內膜癌之治療。本發明化合 物亦有用於保護對抗癱癇的發作、識別增強、治療阿玆 -7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 499435 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(6 ) 海默氏病、癡呆、相_於停經期血管舒縮症候、以及其 他中樞神經系統障礙。本發明化合物另有用於刺激紅血 球生成。本發明化合物可單獮使用作用作為唯一的治療 劑或可與其他試劑,如其他的雌激素、孕_、或雄激素 組合使用。 本發明化合物可為純調配或與B藥用載體調配給藥, 該等比例係由化合物溶解度及化學性質、所選給藥途徑 Μ及摞準蕖理操作所決定。醫蕖用載體可為固體或液體。 固體載髓可包括一種或更多種可作為調味劑、潤滑劑 、溶解劑、懸浮劑、填充劑、助流劑、助壓劑、黏合劑 或錠劑崩解劑的物質;其亦可為製膠囊材料。於散劑中 *載體為细分的固體,其係與细分的活性成分混合。於 錠劑中,活性成分係與具有所需壓縮性質之載體,以適 當的比例混合並壓緊至所霈形狀及大小。散劑與錠劑較 佳含有可達99Χ活性成分。適合的固體載讎包括,例如 硫酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂、滑石、糖、乳糖、糊精、澱粉、明 膠、纖維素、甲基纖維素、狻甲基纖維素納、聚乙烯吡 咯啶、低熔蟠Κ及雛子交換樹脂。 液體載體係用於製備溶液、懸浮液、乳液、糖漿、酿 劑Μ及加壓組成物。活性成分可溶解或懸浮於蕖學上可 接受之液髑載驩,如水、有機溶劑、或二者之混合物或 藥學上可接受之油類或腊肪類。液體載體可含有其他適 當的翳藥添加劑,如溶解劑、乳繭、緩衝劑、防腐繭、 增甜劑、調味劑、懸浮劑、增稠劑、著色劑、黏性調節 -8- (請先閱讀背面之注音2事項再 -裝—— 11^本頁) · --線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 499435 A7 B7 五、發明說明(7 ) 劑、安定劑或、滲透調節劑。用於口眼及非經腸道給藥 之適當液體載體實例係包括水(部分含有上逑添加劑, 如纖維素衍生物、較佳為羧甲基纖維素納溶液)、酵類 (包括一元酵及多元酵,如二酵類)及彼等衍生物、卵 磷_、Μ及油類(如經分餾之椰子油和花生油)。就非 經腸道給藥而言,載體亦可為油性酷,如油酸乙_和肉 豆蔻酸異丙酷。無菌液體載體係有用於非經腸道給藥之 無菌液體形式組成物。用於加壓組成物之液體載艚可為 鹵化烴或其他蕖學上可接受之推進_。 無菌溶液或懸浮液之液體醫藥組成物可藉由,例如肌 肉内、腹膜内或皮下注射而經利用。無菌溶液亦可經由 靜脈內給藥。本發明化合物亦可Μ液體或固體組成物形 式口服給_。 本發明化合物可Μ習用栓劑形式直腸或陰道給藥。就 經由鼻内或氣管內吸入或吹入給藥而言,將本發明化合 物調配成水性或部分水性的溶液,然後將彼等Μ氣霧繭 形式來使用。本發明化合物亦可經由含有活性化合物及 對該活性化合物為惰性、對皮虜為非毒性,Μ及容許將 該試劑經皮虜釋放至全身吸收以進入血流中之載體之經 皮貼片的使用而給蕖。此載體可有多種形式,例如霜_ 和軟膏劑、糊劑、凝膠、Μ及閉合設計。霜商I和軟膏_ 可為黏性液體或水包油或油包水形式之半固體乳劑。由 吸收性散劑分散於石油醚或含活性成分之親水性石油醚 所組成的糊_亦可適用。可使用各種的閉合設計Μ將活 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項舜為本頁)The compound of the present invention is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as a progestational agent, so it is useful as an oral contraceptive (male or female), for hormone replacement therapy (especially when combined with estrogen), and for Treatment of endometriosis, luteal phase defect, benign breast and prostate disease M and endometrial cancer. The compound of the present invention is also used for protection against the onset of paralysis, enhancement of recognition, and treatment of AZ-7. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 499435 Α7 Β7 Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (6) Hemmer's disease, dementia, vasomotor symptoms during menopause, and other central nervous system disorders. The compounds of the invention are additionally useful for stimulating erythrocyte formation. The compounds of the invention can be used alone as the sole therapeutic agent or can be used in combination with other agents, such as other estrogen, progesterone, and androgens. The compound of the present invention may be administered purely or in combination with a pharmaceutical carrier B. These ratios are determined by the solubility and chemical properties of the compound, the selected route of administration and the quasi-physical operation. Medical carriers can be solid or liquid. The solid pith may include one or more substances that can act as flavoring agents, lubricants, solubilizers, suspending agents, fillers, glidants, pressure aids, binders, or tablet disintegrating agents; it can also be Making capsule material. In powders * The carrier is a finely divided solid, which is mixed with the finely divided active ingredients. In lozenges, the active ingredient is mixed with a carrier having the desired compression properties in an appropriate ratio and compacted to the shape and size. Powders and lozenges preferably contain up to 99 × active ingredients. Suitable solid carriers include, for example, calcium sulfate, magnesium stearate, talc, sugar, lactose, dextrin, starch, gelatin, cellulose, methyl cellulose, sodium methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidine, low Melt 蟠 Κ and chick exchange resin. Liquid carriers are used in the preparation of solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, brewers M and pressurized compositions. The active ingredient can be dissolved or suspended in a technically acceptable liquid such as water, an organic solvent, or a mixture of the two or a pharmaceutically acceptable oil or wax. The liquid carrier may contain other appropriate peony additives, such as dissolving agents, milk cocoons, buffering agents, preservatives, sweeteners, flavoring agents, suspending agents, thickeners, colorants, viscosity adjustments. 8- (please first Read the note on the back 2 items before re-installing-11 ^ this page) · --- · The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 499435 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Agent, stabilizer or osmolyte. Examples of suitable liquid carriers for oral, parenteral and parenteral administration include water (partially containing entrapment additives such as cellulose derivatives, preferably sodium carboxymethylcellulose solution), yeast (including monobasic yeast And multiple enzymes, such as secondary enzymes) and their derivatives, lecithin, M and oils (such as fractionated coconut oil and peanut oil). For parenteral administration, the carrier may also be oily, such as ethyl oleate and isopropyl myristate. Sterile liquid carriers are provided in sterile liquid form for parenteral administration. The liquid carrier used for the pressurized composition may be a halogenated hydrocarbon or other technically acceptable advancement. Liquid pharmaceutical compositions in sterile solutions or suspensions can be utilized by, for example, intramuscular, intraperitoneal or subcutaneous injection. Sterile solutions can also be administered intravenously. The compounds of the present invention can also be administered orally in the form of liquid or solid compositions. The compounds of this invention can be administered rectally or vaginally in the form of a conventional suppository. For inhalation or insufflation by intranasal or intratracheal administration, the compounds of the present invention are formulated into aqueous or partially aqueous solutions, and then used in the form of their M aerosol cocoons. The compounds of the present invention can also be obtained via a transdermal patch containing an active compound, which is inert to the active compound, non- Use while giving 蕖. This carrier can come in many forms, such as creams and ointments, pastes, gels, M and closed designs. Creamer I and ointment_ can be viscous liquid or semi-solid emulsions in oil-in-water or water-in-oil form. A paste consisting of an absorbent powder dispersed in petroleum ether or a hydrophilic petroleum ether containing an active ingredient is also applicable. Various closed designs can be used. M will work -9- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first for this page)

Τ, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 499435 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(/ ) 性成分釋放至血流中,例如包覆含有或無載體之活性成 分,或含活性成分基質之儲器的半滲透膜。其他的閉合 設計可由參考文獻中得知。 所需的劑量傺隨所使用的特定組成物、給藥途徑、所 呈現症狀的嚴重性以及所欲治療之特定標的而改變。根 於標準藥理試驗方法所得的結果,籌劃活性化合物每曰 劑量為0.02微克/公斤- 7 5 0微克/公斤。治療一般像以 少於活性化合物最佳劑量之小劑量開始。之後,增加劑 量直至於該環境下獲得最佳作用;口服、非經腸道、鼻 部、或氣管内給藥之精確劑量傺經由藥醫師根據所欲治 療之各別主體的經驗而定。較佳地,醫藥組成物為單位 劑型,例如錠劑或膠囊。於該形式中,將組成物按含適 當含量活性成分之單位劑量再分;單位劑量形式可為包 裝組成物,例如包裝散劑、管瓶、安瓿、預填充之注射 器或含液體之小袋。單位劑型可為,例如膠囊或錠劑本 身,或其可為適當數目任何該等組成物之包裝形式。 底下提供本發明代表性化合物之製備。 實例1 孕烷- 3/3 .20R -三_3.21 -二乙醅B旨3 將溶於0.2公升AcOH中之化合物2 (6.0克,14.4毫 莫耳)以Pt02 (1.75克,7·7毫莫耳)處理,並將此溶液 於40 P S I之Η 2下進行氫化作用。待經1 8小時後,濾出 催化劑,並將粗反應混合物濃縮,且於矽石凝膠上使用 EtOAc/己烷(1 :4)進行層析術,獲得二産物(3和4 )。 溶析所得第一産物為主要(所需)物質3 ,可單離為2.40 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) . 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 499435 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(9) 克白色固體:熔點=164-166t3; ^NMRiCDCip 4/75-4.60 (m, 1 Η), 4.16 (dd, 1 Η, J = 11.4 Hz, 2.2 Hz), 3.94 - 3.87 (m, 1 H), 3.81 - 3.73 (m, 1 H),2.10(s,3H),2.10-2.05(m,lH),2.02(s,3H),1.84(d,lH,J = 5.2Hz),1.82-0.88 (m, 21 H), 0.83 (s, 3 H), 0.76 (s, 3 H), 0.68 (dt, 1 H, J = 10.6 Hz); MS (+ESI) 421 (M+H)+; IR (KBr) 3520, 2920, 2880, 1740, 1710 公分 g-例2 ' » 孕烷-3θ ·20Ι?,21-三醇3, 20-二乙酸酯4 溶析所得第二產物4為次要產物,可單離為0.73克白 色固體:熔點=189-191t:; WNMRPMSOH.W (dq, 1 Η,J = 5.5 Hz, 2.2 Hz), 4.74 - 4.63 (m, 1 H), 3.81 - 3.74 (m, 1 H), 3.57 - 3.49 (m, 1 H), 2.09 (s, 3 Η), 2·02 (s, 3 Η), 1·91 (dd, 1 H,J 二 7.2 Hz,5.0 Hz),1.85 - 0.83 (m,22 H),(X82 (s, 3 H),0.72 - 0.61 (m, 1 H),0.65 (s,3 H); MS El 420 (M+); IR (KBr) 3410, 2920, 1730, 1700 公分、 管例3 2·3·4-0- 三 71醮-1-0-(3汾-21,二 Z 醮氫某-5-α -孕烷-20S-某)-θ - D-葡IS纊醛酴甲酯6 將化合物3 (6.6克,15.7毫莫耳)溶解於CHC13 (125 毫升)並MAg2C〇3和葡萄糖醛酸溴5 [21085-72 - 3] (6.2克,15.7毫奠耳)處理。待經回流1.5小時後,將 另外的0.5當量Ag 2 C〇3和0.5當量葡萄糖醛酸溴加入 。待經另1.5小時後,重複另添此等試劑,並待另15 小時後,再重複一次。令此反應回流總共5.5小時。將 此反應冷卻並濾出無機鹽類。濃縮濾液並於矽石凝膠上 (3:7 , EtOAn/己烷)進行層析術,並將含有產物之流份 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項Τ, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 499435 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (/) Sexual ingredients are released into the bloodstream, such as those coated with active ingredients with or without a carrier, or a reservoir containing an active ingredient matrix Semi-permeable membrane. Other closed designs are known in the references. The required dosage will vary with the particular composition used, the route of administration, the severity of the symptoms presented, and the particular subject of the desired treatment. Based on the results obtained by the standard pharmacological test method, the planned dosage of the active compound is from 0.02 μg / kg to 750 μg / kg. Treatment generally begins as a small dose that is less than the optimal dose of active compound. Thereafter, the dose is increased until the optimal effect is obtained in that environment; the precise dose for oral, parenteral, nasal, or intratracheal administration is determined by the pharmacist based on the experience of the individual subject to be treated. Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition is in a unit dosage form, such as a lozenge or capsule. In this form, the composition is subdivided into unit doses containing appropriate amounts of the active ingredient; the unit dose form may be a packaged composition such as a powder, a vial, an ampoule, a pre-filled syringe, or a sachet containing liquid. The unit dosage form may be, for example, a capsule or lozenge itself, or it may be in the form of a suitable number of any of these compositions. The preparation of representative compounds of the invention is provided below. Example 1 Pregnane-3/3 .20R-Tri-3.21-Diethylpyrene B. 3 Compound 2 (6.0 g, 14.4 mmol) dissolved in 0.2 liters of AcOH with Pt02 (1.75 g, 7.7 mmol) Mol), and this solution was subjected to hydrogenation at P 2 at 40 PSI. After 18 hours, the catalyst was filtered off, and the crude reaction mixture was concentrated and chromatographed on silica gel using EtOAc / hexane (1: 4) to obtain the second product (3 and 4). The first product obtained by the dissolution is the main (required) substance 3, which can be isolated as 2.40 -10- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first (Reprinted on the next page). Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 499435 A7 B7 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. -4.60 (m, 1 Η), 4.16 (dd, 1 Η, J = 11.4 Hz, 2.2 Hz), 3.94-3.87 (m, 1 H), 3.81-3.73 (m, 1 H), 2.10 (s, 3H ), 2.10-2.05 (m, lH), 2.02 (s, 3H), 1.84 (d, lH, J = 5.2Hz), 1.82-0.88 (m, 21 H), 0.83 (s, 3 H), 0.76 ( s, 3 H), 0.68 (dt, 1 H, J = 10.6 Hz); MS (+ ESI) 421 (M + H) +; IR (KBr) 3520, 2920, 2880, 1740, 1710 cm g-Example 2 '»Pregnane-3θ · 20Ι ?, 21-triol 3, 20-diacetate 4 The second product 4 obtained by the dialysis is a minor product and can be isolated to 0.73 g of white solid: melting point = 189-191t: ; WNMRPMSOH.W (dq, 1 Η, J = 5.5 Hz, 2.2 Hz), 4.74-4.63 (m, 1 H), 3.81-3.74 (m, 1 H), 3.57-3.49 (m, 1 H), 2.09 (s, 3 Η), 2 · 02 (s, 3 Η), 1.91 (dd, 1 H, J 7.2 Hz, 5.0 Hz), 1.85-0.83 (m, 22 H), (X82 (s, 3 H), 0.72-0.61 (m, 1 H), 0.65 (s, 3 H); MS El 420 (M +); IR (KBr) 3410, 2920, 1730, 1700 cm, tube 3 2 · 3 · 4-0- three 71 醮- 1-0- (3fen-21, di-Z-Hydroxy-5-α-pregnane-20S-X-)-θ-D-glucose IS aldehyde aldehyde methyl ester 6 Compound 3 (6.6 g, 15.7 mmol Ear) was dissolved in CHC13 (125 ml) and treated with MAg2CO3 and bromoglucuronide 5 [21085-72-3] (6.2 g, 15.7 mmol). After 1.5 hours at reflux, additional 0.5 equivalents of Ag2CO3 and 0.5 equivalents of bromoglucuronide were added. After another 1.5 hours, repeat adding these reagents again, and after another 15 hours, repeat again. The reaction was refluxed for a total of 5.5 hours. The reaction was cooled and the inorganic salts were filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated and chromatographed on a silica gel (3: 7, EtOAn / hexane), and the fraction containing the product was -11- This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) Mm) (Please read the Zhuyin on the back? Matters

本頁) 訂- -_線· ,> 499435 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1()) 濃縮,於相同條件下再次進行層析術,獲得4·1克之6 •將其與MeOH研磨,獲得3.05克白色固體6 :熔點= 180 - 183°C; MS (APCI) 754 (M+ NH4+); Ή NMR (DMSO) 5.36 (t, 1 H, J = 9.6 Hz), 5.06 (d, 1 H, J = 8.0 Hz), 4.91 (t, 1 H, J = 9.8 Hz), 4.70 (dd, 1 H, J = 9.5 Hz, 8.1 Hz), 4.63 - 4.50 (m, 1 H), 4.47 (d, 1 H, J = 10.0 Hz), 4.16 (d, 1 H, J = 11.3 Hz), 3.92 -3.75 (m, 2 H), 3.63 (s, 3 H), 2.16 - 2.07 (m, 1 H), 2.04 (s, 3 H), 1.99 (s, 3 H), 1.97 (s, 3 H), 1.95 (s, 3 H), 1.93 (s, 3 H), 1.78 - 1.63 (m, 3 H), 1.62 - 1.39 (m, 6 H), 1.36 -1.10 (m, 8H), 1.06 - 0.85 (m, 5 H), 0.79 (s, 3 H), 0.68 (s, 3 H). 奮例4(This page) Order--_ line ·, > 499435 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1 ()) Concentrated, and then chromatographed again under the same conditions to obtain 4 · 1 g of 6 • Grind it with MeOH to obtain 3.05 g white solid 6: melting point = 180-183 ° C; MS (APCI) 754 (M + NH4 +); Ή NMR (DMSO) 5.36 (t, 1 H, J = 9.6 Hz), 5.06 (d, 1 H, J = 8.0 Hz), 4.91 (t, 1 H, J = 9.8 Hz), 4.70 (dd, 1 H, J = 9.5 Hz, 8.1 Hz), 4.63-4.50 (m, 1 H), 4.47 (d, 1 H , J = 10.0 Hz), 4.16 (d, 1 H, J = 11.3 Hz), 3.92 -3.75 (m, 2 H), 3.63 (s, 3 H), 2.16-2.07 (m, 1 H), 2.04 ( s, 3 H), 1.99 (s, 3 H), 1.97 (s, 3 H), 1.95 (s, 3 H), 1.93 (s, 3 H), 1.78-1.63 (m, 3 H), 1.62- 1.39 (m, 6 H), 1.36 -1.10 (m, 8H), 1.06-0.85 (m, 5 H), 0.79 (s, 3 H), 0.68 (s, 3 H). Example 4

S〇(-筚烷.20S.21-三醵-0 --葡萄糖醛酸J 將化合物6 (3.76克,5.1毫莫耳)溶解於ΤΗ F(25毫升) 中,並Μ含有溶於H2〇(13毫升)之LiOH(1.35克· 56·1 毫莫耳)溶液處理。將MeOH(4毫升)加入該溶液中,並 將該反應加熱至75 C2小時。然後將溶液冷郤並濃縮。 然後將2N HC1溶液(43毫升)加至該殘餘物中。經由刮玻 璃K誘發固體形成。過濾獲得2.6克呈白色之固體7 : 讎=23 卜 235°C; l3C NMR (75 MHz,MeOD) (00消失),Κ)2·6, 82.1,77.6, 76.8, 75.3, 73.1,71.9, 63.6, 57.6, 56.1,51.5, 49.9, 46·3, 43.6, 40.3, 39.0, 38.3, 36.9, 36.7, 33.5, 32.2, 30.0, 25.9, 25.4, 22,3, 12·8, 11.9; ·Η NMR (300 MHz, MeOD) 4.54 (d, 1 Η, J = 7.7 Hz), 3.82 - 3.71 (m, 3 Η), 3.59 - 3.22 (m, 5 Η), 2.30 (d, I Η, J = 12.6 Hz), 1.75 - 1.66 (m, 6 H), 1.53 - 1.18 (m, 9 H), 1.17 - 0.88 (m, 6 U), 0.83 (s, 3 11), 0.78 (s, 3 H), 0.70 - 0.58 (m, 1 H); MS (-)ESI 511 (M-H) ; IR (KBr) 3410, 2910, 2830, 1730, 1700 公分 4 奮例5 5 c< -孕烷-3厶.205.21-三醵-(1-召-0-葡蕕艢醱酴鈉醣只 將化合物7 (1.57克,1.7毫奠耳)懸浮於Me0H(20毫 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項 I I - I I 本頁) 線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^9435 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1、發明說明(11 ) 升)中,並MNaOH水溶液(6.4毫升· 0·5Ν)處理,且搅 拌5分鐘使所有起始物質溶於溶液中。然後將溶液與前 次所得0.6 5克產物混合,並將該組合物於矽石凝膠上剝 離旦於矽石凝膠(MeOH: CH2CI2, 4:6然後5:5)上進行 管柱層析術。然後將產物與1:1之MeOH和二嘮烷混合物 (總髗積為60奄升)研磨一次,獲得1.57克呈白色之固體 8 :熔點=240-244t!; GC NMR(75MHz, DMS0)(C = 0 消失) ,100.4, 79·8, 76·7, 73·9, 72·2, 69·3, 66·3, 62·0, 55·6, 54·0, 49·8, 44·3· 41·9, 38·1, 36·6, 35·5, 35·0, 31·8, 31·3, 28·4, 24·4, 23·9, 20·8, 12·1, 11·4; IR(KBr) 3400 (Η2 0), 2920, 2870 , 1610妙' 奮锎β 舉糕β .20S,2 1_三醵9 將化合物3 (1.6克,3.8毫奠耳)溶解於THF (8毫 升)中。將溶於3毫升H2 〇之Li0H(0.27克,11·4毫莫耳) 溶液加入。為使溶液單一相,將1毫升MeOH加入該反應 殘餘物中。待經回流30分鐘後,將該反應混合物Μ1·1 毫升六<:011處理,並於含有100毫升[1;(^€:、20毫升(:112(:12 C 之有機層與60毫升Η2 〇間進行分配。然後將有機層以鹽 水清洗,並於Mg S0 4上乾燥。濃縮此溶液並將结果固體 與醚研磨,獲得1.1克呈白色之固體9 :熔點=210-212t: ;1 H NMR(DMS0)(30H質子化消失)4.43(d, 1H, J=4.6 Hz), 4.31(t, 1H, J=5.5Hz), 4.05(d, 1H, J=5.2Hz), 3·16-3·05(πι, 1H), 2.10(d, 1H, J = 12.4Hz), 1.65- -1 3 ~ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項So (-Heptane.20S.21-Tris-0-0-glucuronic acid J Compound 6 (3.76 g, 5.1 mmol) was dissolved in T F (25 ml), and M contained in H 2 O. (13 ml) of a solution of LiOH (1.35 g · 56 · 1 mmol). MeOH (4 ml) was added to the solution and the reaction was heated to 75 C for 2 hours. The solution was then cooled and concentrated. Then 2N HC1 solution (43 ml) was added to the residue. Solid formation was induced by scraping glass K. Filtration yielded 2.6 g of a white solid 7: 雠 = 23 235 ° C; l3C NMR (75 MHz, MeOD) ( 00 disappears), K) 2.6, 82.1, 77.6, 76.8, 75.3, 73.1, 71.9, 63.6, 57.6, 56.1, 51.5, 49.9, 46.3, 43.6, 40.3, 39.0, 38.3, 36.9, 36.7, 33.5, 32.2, 30.0, 25.9, 25.4, 22,3, 12 · 8, 11.9; Η NMR (300 MHz, MeOD) 4.54 (d, 1 Η, J = 7.7 Hz), 3.82-3.71 (m, 3 Η), 3.59-3.22 (m, 5 Η), 2.30 (d, I Η, J = 12.6 Hz), 1.75-1.66 (m, 6 H), 1.53-1.18 (m, 9 H), 1.17-0.88 (m, 6 U), 0.83 (s, 3 11), 0.78 (s, 3 H), 0.70-0.58 (m, 1 H); MS (-) ESI 511 (MH); IR (KBr) 3410, 2910, 2830, 1730 , 1700 cm 4 Example 5 5 c < -Pregnane-3.205.21-triamidine- (1-zhao-0-glucosamine sodium sugar) Only compound 7 (1.57 g, 1.7 mmol) was suspended in Me0H (20 mmol -12- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back? Matters II-II on this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 9435 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 1. Description of the Invention (11 liters), and treated with MNaOH aqueous solution (6.4ml · 0.5N), and stirred for 5 minutes to dissolve all the starting materials in the solution The solution was then mixed with 0.6 5 g of the product obtained the previous time, and the composition was stripped on a silica gel and subjected to column layer on silica gel (MeOH: CH2CI2, 4: 6 then 5: 5). Analysis. The product was then triturated once with a 1: 1 mixture of MeOH and dioxane (total volume was 60 liters) to obtain 1.57 g of a white solid 8: melting point = 240-244t !; GC NMR (75 MHz, DMS0) ( C = 0 disappears), 100.4, 79 · 8, 76 · 7, 73 · 9, 72 · 2, 69 · 3, 66 · 3, 62 · 0, 55 · 6, 54 · 0, 49 · 8, 44 · 3 · 41 · 9, 38 · 1, 36 · 6, 35 · 5, 35 · 0, 31 · 8, 31 · 3, 28 · 4, 24 · 4, 23 · 9, 20 · 8, 12 · 1, 11 · 4; IR (KBr) 3400 (Η2 0), 2920, 2870, 1610 Miao 'Fen 锎 β Lift cake β .20S, 2 1_Three 醵 9 Dissolve compound 3 (1.6 g, 3.8 millimolar) in THF (8 mL). A solution of LiOH (0.27 g, 11.4 mmol) in 3 ml of H2O was added. To make the solution a single phase, 1 ml of MeOH was added to the reaction residue. After refluxing for 30 minutes, the reaction mixture M1 · 1 ml hexa <: 011 was treated, and the reaction mixture containing 100 ml [1; (^ € :, 20 ml (: 112 (: 12 C organic layer and 60 ml) The mixture was partitioned between 200 and then the organic layer was washed with brine and dried over Mg S0 4. The solution was concentrated and the resulting solid was triturated with ether to obtain 1.1 g of a white solid 9: melting point = 210-212t: 1 H NMR (DMS0) (30H protonation disappears) 4.43 (d, 1H, J = 4.6 Hz), 4.31 (t, 1H, J = 5.5Hz), 4.05 (d, 1H, J = 5.2Hz), 3.16 -3 · 05 (π, 1H), 2.10 (d, 1H, J = 12.4Hz), 1.65- -1 3 ~ (Please read the precautions on the back first

本頁) 訂: 線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 499435 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__ 12五、發明說明() 0,78(m, 21H), 〇,75(s, 3H), 〇.68(s, 3H), 0.65-0.54 (m, 1H); MS El 336M+; IRUBrO 3400, 2930, 2880 公 分〇 窨例7 1-0 -(3泠二乙.醢羞基-孕粽-2ft-某)-;三Z釀某-厶-D-葡箱鱅酹酴W啤1 1 於室溫下將5α-孕烷-3泠,20/3-二醇3-乙酸乙酯10 (3.0克,11.0毫莫耳)、葡萄糖醛酸溴5 [21085-72-3] (5.5 克,13.8 毫莫耳)以及 Ag2C〇3 (4.5 克,16·1 毫 莫耳)於甲苯(40毫升)中攪拌(錐形瓶以鋁箔紙保護防止 光線)。待經18小時,將反應MCH2C12稀釋、過漶、 濃縮、並於矽石凝膠上(EtOAc:己烷,2 : 8然後EtOAc: 己烷,4:6)進行層析術而獲得固體,將其與HeOH研磨, 得到3.0克呈白色之之固體11: « = 248 - 251°C; lH NMR (DMSO) 5.33 (t, 1 H, J = 9.6 Hz), 4.95 - 4.88 (m, 2 H), 4.68 (dd, 1 H, J = 9.5 Hz, 8.1 Hz), 4.62 - 4.49 (m, 1 H), 4.44 (d, 1 H, J = 10.0 Hz), 3.71 - 3.65 (m, 1 H), 3.63 (s, 3 H), 2.11 (d, 1 H, J = 12.6 Hz), 1.98 (s, 3 H), 1.97 (s, 3 H), 1.96 (s, 3 H), 1.95 (s, 3 H), 1.77 - 1.64 (m, 2 H), 1.63 - 1;10 (m, 14 H), 0.99 (d, 3 H, J = 5.8 Hz), 0.95 - 0.83 (m, 5 H), 0.78 (s, 3 H), 0.66 (s, 3 H), 0.65 - 0.58 (m, 1 H); IR (KBr) 2930, 2900, 2830, 1750, 1730 cm.1; MS (+)ESI 696 (M+NHX 窗例8 5扠一翠糕一3θ .20R —二酿20-n-/?-D-葡ϋ糖酸酸12 將化合物11(2.5克,3·7毫莫耳)溶解於THF(25毫升) 和MeOH(15毫升)溶液中,並Μ溶於H2〇(10毫升)之LiOH (0·9克,37.5毫莫耳)溶液處理。該反應於回流下加熱 -14- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項 --- 本頁) 訂· 線」 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 499435 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明(13 ) 1小時。然後使溶液冷卻至室溫並濃縮。M水(20毫升〉 吸收產物,並以水性2Ν HC1酸化。過濾所形成之沈澱物 ,獲得1.5克呈白色之固體12:熔點=255-260t! ; 1 Η NMR (DMSO) (3Η 掩蔽)4·98 (d,1 H,J = 3.8 Hz), 4.91 (d,1 H,J = 4·6 Ηζ),4.42 (br s,1 Η),4.25 (d,1 Η,J = 7.7 Hz), 3.71 - 3·62 (m,1 Η), 3·58 (d,1 Η,J 二 9·7 Ηζ),3·23 - 3· 12 (m,1 Η), 2.96 - 2.87 (m, 1 Η), 2.15 (d, 1 Η, J = 12.3 Ηζ), 1.67 - 1.46 (m, 5 Η), L45 - 0.80 (m, 17 Η),1.01 (d,3 Η,J = 5.8 Ηζ),0·74 (s,3 Η),0.65 (s,3 Η),0·65 - 0.52 (m,1 Η): IR (KBr) 3520, 3400, 2920, 2820, 28()(), 171() cm’; MS ㈠ ESI 495 (Μ-Η): 管例9 5叭-孕烷.20卜二酵20-0- /3 葡葡耱醛醚納鹽1 3 將存於MeOH(25毫升)之化合物12(1.5克,3·0毫莫 耳)懸浮液MNa0H(0,5H,6.0毫升,3.0毫莫耳)水溶 液處理,並於所有物質進入溶液中時攪拌5分鐘。將溶 液濃縮至乾並將殘餘物與EtOH研磨,獲得1 ♦ 1克呈白色 之固體13: Μ = 223 - 226°C(^m; !H NMR (DMSO) 7.26 (s, 1 H), 4.76 (d, 1 H, J = 3.6 Hz), 4.67 (d, 1 H, J = 3.6 Hz), 4.43 (d,1 H,J =大的 4 Hz), 4.12 (d,1 H,J = 7.6 Hz), 3.78 - 3.71 (m, 1 H), 3.45 - 3.35 (m, 1 H), 3.17 - 3.03 (m, 3 H), 3.38 - 3.29 (m, 1 H), 2.17 (d, 1 H,J= 12.4 Hz), 1.67 - 1.49 (m, 5 H), 1.45 - 0.80 (m, 17 H), 0.99 (d, 3 H, J 二 5.9 Hz),0.76 (s, 3 H), 0.75 (s,3 H), 0.65 - 0.5l (m,1 H); IR (KBr) 3400, 2920, 2830, 1610 cm'1; MS (-) ESI 495 (M-H)*. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#ipK本頁)(This page) Order: Line · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 499435 Printed by A7 B7__ 12 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () 0,78 ( m, 21H), 〇, 75 (s, 3H), 〇68 (s, 3H), 0.65-0.54 (m, 1H); MS El 336M +; IRUBrO 3400, 2930, 2880 cm. Example 7 1-0 -(3 Ling Di B. 醢 基-pregnant 粽-2 ft-a)-; three Z brewing a certain-厶 -D- Portuguese box W beer 1 1 5α-Pregnane-3 , 20 / 3-diol 3-ethyl acetate 10 (3.0 g, 11.0 mmol), bromoglucuron 5 [21085-72-3] (5.5 g, 13.8 mmol) and Ag2C03 (4.5 G, 16.1 mmol) in toluene (40 ml) (conical flasks are protected from light with aluminum foil). After 18 hours, the reaction MCH2C12 was diluted, filtered, concentrated, and chromatographed on silica gel (EtOAc: hexane, 2: 8 then EtOAc: hexane, 4: 6) to obtain a solid. It was triturated with HeOH to obtain 3.0 g of white solid 11: «= 248-251 ° C; lH NMR (DMSO) 5.33 (t, 1 H, J = 9.6 Hz), 4.95-4.88 (m, 2 H) , 4.68 (dd, 1 H, J = 9.5 Hz, 8.1 Hz), 4.62-4.49 (m, 1 H), 4.44 (d, 1 H, J = 10.0 Hz), 3.71-3.65 (m, 1 H), 3.63 (s, 3 H), 2.11 (d, 1 H, J = 12.6 Hz), 1.98 (s, 3 H), 1.97 (s, 3 H), 1.96 (s, 3 H), 1.95 (s, 3 H), 1.77-1.64 (m, 2 H), 1.63-1; 10 (m, 14 H), 0.99 (d, 3 H, J = 5.8 Hz), 0.95-0.83 (m, 5 H), 0.78 ( s, 3 H), 0.66 (s, 3 H), 0.65-0.58 (m, 1 H); IR (KBr) 2930, 2900, 2830, 1750, 1730 cm. 1; MS (+) ESI 696 (M + NHX window example 8 5 forks, one green cake, 3θ.20R—second brewed 20-n-/?-D-glucuronic acid 12 Compound 11 (2.5 g, 3.7 mmol) was dissolved in THF (25 Ml) and MeOH (15 ml) and treated with a solution of LiOH (0.9 g, 37.5 mmol) in H20 (10 ml). The reaction was heated at reflux -14- (Please read the precautions on the back --- This page) Ordering and threading '' This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 499435 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (13) 1 hour. The solution was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated. M water (20 mL) absorbed the product and acidified with aqueous 2N HC1. The precipitate formed was filtered to obtain 1.5 g of a white solid 12: melting point = 255-260t !; 1 Η NMR (DMSO) (3Η mask) 4.98 (d, 1 H, J = 3.8 Hz), 4.91 (d, 1 H, J = 4 · 6 Ηζ), 4.42 (br s, 1 Η) , 4.25 (d, 1 Η, J = 7.7 Hz), 3.71-3.62 (m, 1 Η), 3.58 (d, 1 Η, J 2 9.7 Ηζ), 3.23-3 · 12 (m, 1 Η), 2.96-2.87 (m, 1 Η), 2.15 (d, 1 Η, J = 12.3 Ηζ), 1.67-1.46 (m, 5 Η), L45-0.80 (m, 17 Η), 1.01 (d, 3 Η, J = 5.8 Ηζ), 0.74 (s, 3 Η), 0.65 (s, 3 Η), 0.65-0.52 (m, 1 Η): IR (KBr) 3520, 3400 , 2920, 2820, 28 () (), 171 () cm '; MS ㈠ ESI 495 (Μ-Η): Tube Example 9 5 --pregnane. 20 hydrazine 20-0- / 3 glucosamine Sodium ether salt 1 3 Compound 12 (1.5 g) in MeOH (25 ml) Mo ear 3. 0 mmol) was MNa0H (0,5H, 6.0 mL, 3.0 mmol) aqueous solution treatment, and when all material was stirred into the solution for 5 minutes. The solution was concentrated to dryness and the residue was triturated with EtOH to obtain 1 ♦ 1 g of a white solid 13: M = 223-226 ° C (^ m;! H NMR (DMSO) 7.26 (s, 1 H), 4.76 (d, 1 H, J = 3.6 Hz), 4.67 (d, 1 H, J = 3.6 Hz), 4.43 (d, 1 H, J = large 4 Hz), 4.12 (d, 1 H, J = 7.6 Hz), 3.78-3.71 (m, 1 H), 3.45-3.35 (m, 1 H), 3.17-3.03 (m, 3 H), 3.38-3.29 (m, 1 H), 2.17 (d, 1 H, J = 12.4 Hz), 1.67-1.49 (m, 5 H), 1.45-0.80 (m, 17 H), 0.99 (d, 3 H, J 5.9 Hz), 0.76 (s, 3 H), 0.75 (s , 3 H), 0.65-0.5l (m, 1 H); IR (KBr) 3400, 2920, 2830, 1610 cm'1; MS (-) ESI 495 (MH) *. (Please read the precautions on the back first #ipKthis page)

訂 線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Ordering · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -15- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

499435499435 六、申請專利範圍 第88 1 17305號「孕烷葡萄糖醛酸類」專利案 (9 1年1月修正) 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種式7化合物,Scope of patent application No. 88 1 17305 "Pregnane glucuronic acid" patent case (Amended in January 2011) Scope of patent application: 1. A compound of formula 7, 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中20-葡萄糖醛酸 之藥學上可接受之鹽爲鹼金屬鹽、鹼土金屬鹽、銨鹽、 含1-6個碳原子之烷基銨鹽、或於各烷基中含1-6個碳 原子之二烷基銨鹽、或於各烷基中含1-6個碳原子之三 烷基銨鹽。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其係5 α -孕烷-3 冷,20S,21-三醇20-〇-y5-D-葡萄糖醛酸鈉鹽。 4. 一種式1 2化合物,Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. For example, the compound in the scope of patent application, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of 20-glucuronic acid are alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, ammonium salts, alkyl ammonium salts containing 1-6 carbon atoms, Or a dialkylammonium salt containing 1-6 carbon atoms in each alkyl group, or a trialkylammonium salt containing 1-6 carbon atoms in each alkyl group. 3. For example, the compound in the first scope of the patent application is 5 α-pregnane-3 cold, 20S, 21-triol 20-0-y5-D-glucuronide sodium salt. 4. A compound of formula 12 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 499435 六、申請專利範圍 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之化合物,其中20-葡萄糖醛酸 之藥學上可接受之鹽爲鹼金屬鹽、鹼土金屬鹽、銨鹽、 含1-6個碳原子之烷基銨鹽、或於各烷基中含1-6個碳 原子之二烷基銨鹽、或於各烷基中含1-6個碳原子之三 烷基銨鹽。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項之化合物,其係5 α -孕烷-3 yS,20R-三醇20-O-/3-D-葡萄糖醛酸鈉鹽。Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 499435 VI. Application for patent scope 5. For the compound in the scope of patent application for item 4, in which the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of 20-glucuronic acid are alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, ammonium salts, containing 1-6 carbon atoms An alkylammonium salt, or a dialkylammonium salt having 1-6 carbon atoms in each alkyl group, or a trialkylammonium salt having 1-6 carbon atoms in each alkyl group. 6. The compound according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, which is 5 α-pregnane-3 yS, 20R-triol 20-O- / 3-D-glucuronide sodium salt.
TW088117305A 1998-10-13 1999-10-07 Pregnane glucuronides TW499435B (en)

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