TW495453B - Gas generator - Google Patents

Gas generator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW495453B
TW495453B TW090108011A TW90108011A TW495453B TW 495453 B TW495453 B TW 495453B TW 090108011 A TW090108011 A TW 090108011A TW 90108011 A TW90108011 A TW 90108011A TW 495453 B TW495453 B TW 495453B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
filter
combustion chamber
fitting
gas generator
partition plate
Prior art date
Application number
TW090108011A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Takeshi Ishida
Yoshiyuki Kishino
Masahiro Yoshida
Original Assignee
Nippon Kayaku Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Kayaku Kk filed Critical Nippon Kayaku Kk
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW495453B publication Critical patent/TW495453B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/26Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
    • B60R21/264Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
    • B60R21/2644Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

A gas generator (S) comprises a long cylindrical housing (1) interior space of which is divided by a partition plate (2) into a combustion chamber (16) and a cooling filter chamber (17). The combustion chamber (16) is filled with a gas generating agent (5) which generates high temperature gas when burned. The cooling filter chamber (17) has a filter member (3) installed therein for catching and cooling high temperature gas slag. A cover member (9) of the housing (1) has an ignition means mounted thereon for igniting and burning the gas generating agent (5) in the combustion chamber (16). In the gas generator (S), the housing (1) is projected into the combustion chamber (16) to form an annular projection (6). The annular projection (6) holds the partition plate (2) between it and the filter member (3) while pressing the partition plate (2) from the side of the combustion chamber (16).

Description

495453 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 〔產業上之利用領域〕 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係有關氣體產生器,特別是與適合於膨脹展開 側面衝撞用或助手座用安全氣囊的氣體產生器有關。 〔·先行技術〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 就用於膨脹展開側面衝撞用安全氣囊的氣體產生器之 一例言之,有如第5圖所示者。第5圖之氣體產生器,具 備兩端閉鎖之較長圓筒狀外殼5 1。於外殼5 1內部,裝 配環形分隔配件5 2。環形分隔配件5 2,係嵌裝於外殼 1之內周,並將外殼5 1之內部區隔成燃燒室5 3及冷卻 過濾室5 4者。於該環形分隔配件5 2外周,尙形成供嵌 進外殼5 1所屬環狀突起5 5用之環狀槽溝5 6。環狀突 起5 5,乃藉對外殼5 1外周施以引伸加工,使其朝環狀 槽溝5 6內突出而形成。該環狀突起5 5係仿照環狀槽溝 5 6內之形狀嵌裝,俾使環形分隔配件5 2在外殼5 1內 定位並固定之。燃燒室5 3內,裝塡藉燃燒而產生高溫氣 體之氣體產生劑5 7。於冷卻過濾室5 4內,裝配圓筒狀 之過濾配件5 8。又,於外殼5 1之軸端部,裝配可使燃 燒室5 3內之氣體產生劑5 7著火燃燒之點火手段5 9。 當此氣體產生器,於接到來自衝撞感測器之衝撞檢出 訊號時,即讓點火手段5 9通電發火’再將火焰噴入燃燒 室5 3內。在燃燒室5 3內,氣體產生劑5 7隨之藉噴入 之火焰著火燃燒,產生大量的高溫氣體。產生於燃燒室 5 3內之高溫氣體,以梘定之內壓沖開炸裂板6 0並通過 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-4 - 495453 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_五、發明説明(2 ) 環形分隔配件5 2內流向過濾配件5 8之內周裡。然後 高溫氣體即流入過濾配件5 8內,並在此經過捕捉熔渣及 冷卻後,從外殻5 1之各該氣體排放孔5 1 a排放在氣囊 內。而氣囊本身則藉由各該氣體排放孔5 1 a排放之大量 淸淨氣體急遽膨脹展開之。 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 大凡已往習見之氣體產生器,係採用藉由將外殼5 1 之環狀突起5 5嵌裝於環形分隔配件5 2之環狀槽溝5 2 內,復將環形分隔配件5 2定位裝牢在外殻5 1內之構造 者。於是,爲能形成環狀槽溝5 6,有將環形分隔配件 5 2朝外殼5 1之軸向尺寸予以加厚之必要。因此’外殼 5 1這一邊,亦有爲能裝配環形分隔配件5 2而拉長其軸 向尺寸之必要,惟終究將迫使整體的氣體產生器大型化。 另,環形分隔配件5 2之加厚,及外殼5 1之加長等’皆 加重氣體產生器而難於抑低製造成本。 爾來,於氣體產生器之技術領域裡,對輕量、價廉、 及小型氣體產生器之需求日盈。由此觀之,可知已往習見 之氣體產生器實難滿足輕量、價廉及小型之需求。 鑑于前述實情,本發明之目的即在於提供輕量、價廉 、及小型之氣體產生器者。. 〔用於解決課題之手段〕 爲解決前述之課題,本發明之氣體產生器’乃以供噴 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-5 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495453 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ΒΊ__五、發明説明(3 ) 吹展開膨脹側面衝撞用或助手座用安全氣囊爲主’係將較 長圓筒狀外殼內部,藉分隔板體區隔成燃燒室及冷卻過濾 室。燃燒室內,裝塡可藉燃燒而產生高溫氣體之氣體產生 劑,並在冷卻過濾室內裝配可進行高溫氣體之熔渣捕捉及 冷卻之過濾配件。於外殼之軸端部則裝配可使燃燒室內之 氣體產生劑從外殼之軸端側著火燃燒之點火手段而成。 而且,本發明之氣體產生器,係使外殻朝燃燒室內突. 出之方式形成突起。該突起,乃從燃燒·室側推壓分隔板體 並與過濾配件合力挾持該分隔板體者。另’該突起,以對 外殼之外周施予引伸加工所形成者爲理想。又’雖然祗要 能夠挾持過濾配件,突起就可設於一處’惟理想上以設在 兩處爲宜。且,以遍及外殻全周突出之環狀突起更爲理想 〇 據此,分隔板體,係在突起’理想上爲環狀突起和過 濾配件之間被挾持,並在外殼內定位固定’故可將該分隔 板體之厚度定於最小的限度者。即,可使分隔板體做成足 夠承受燃燒室燃燒產生之內壓和高溫氣體之熱的最小限度 厚度也。 又,組裝氣體產生器時,先在外殼上形成突起,理想 上宜形成環狀突起之後’將分隔板體嵌裝於外殼之內周, 並與突起,理想上爲環狀突起,擋接之。以此種狀態,將 氣體產生劑裝塡在燃燒室內’並在冷卻過濾室內裝設過濾 配件。繼而,藉閉鎖外殼兩端部,將分隔板體挾持於突起 ,理想上爲環狀突起,以及過濾配件之間。氣體產生器之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐)~- 6- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495453 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(4 ) 組裝,可藉預先形成之突起,理想上爲環狀突起於外殼之 上,得以簡單之作業進行之。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又,本發明有關之氣體產生器,係將過濾配件做成具 有朝外殼之軸方向穿通之燃燒孔的圓筒狀,然後將氣體產 生劑裝塡於該燃燒孔內組裝而成。 藉此,可確保專供裝塡氣體產生劑所需之體積於過濾 配件內,進而得以減短外殼往軸方向之長度。 又,本發明有關之氣體產生器,係將分隔板體做成具 有#筒支撐配件之杯子狀者。 \ 因此之故,分隔板體乃受外筒支撐配件之助,限制過 濾配件朝外殼徑向之移動,而在外殼及過濾配件之間形成 環狀之氣體通過空間。該氣體通過空間,能讓由過濾配件 流出之潔淨氣體均衡化,使其能夠朝安全氣囊排放。 又,於組裝氣體產生器時,可預先將杯狀分隔板體安 裝於過濾配件上即能模組化,僅須將該模組嵌插於外殼內 ,即能進行過濾配件之安裝及分隔板體之定位固裝。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 又,本發明有關之氣體產生器,係在分隔板體上,形 成朝燃燒室內或/及過濾配件之燃燒孔內突出之內筒配件 ,並通過內筒配件將燃燒室內及燃燒孔內相連通者。 藉此,即可將產生於燃燒室內之高溫氣體,火焰等從 內筒配件集中導入過濾配件之燃燒孔內。 因此之故,本發明有關之氣體產生器,係於分隔板體 形成朝燃燒室內突出之內筒配件,並通過內筒配件將燃燒 室內及過濾配件內相連通者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-7 - 495453 A7 B7 五、發明説明(δ ) 藉此’即可將產生於燃燒室內之高溫氣體,火焰等, 從內筒配件集中導入過濾配件內。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 〔實施例1〕 兹參照所附第1〜3圖,就本發明的實施形態有關之 氣體產生器說明之如下。 第1〜3圖所示之氣體產生器S,主要係用以膨脹展 開側面衝撞用安全氣囊者。氣體產生器S,由較長圓筒狀 之外殻1 ;和分隔板體2 ;和過濾配件3 ;和氣體產生劑 5 ;和環狀突起6及點火手段7所組成。於此氣體產生器 S ’採用藉環狀突起6及過濾配件3挾持分隔板體2,使 其在外殻1內定位並固裝之構造。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 外殼1係由兩端開口之外筒配件8,和閉鎖外筒配件 8所屬各開口側用之蓋配件9,1 0所構成。該外殼1復 爲在外筒配件8內之各開口側嵌插各蓋配件9 ,1 0,再 於外筒配件8所屬各開口側之外周環繞部施予引伸加工, 俾在內部形成密封空間Ρ之構造者。引伸加工,係指將外 筒配件8之各開口側嵌配於各蓋配件9,10之環狀槽溝 1 1內,並藉由與該環狀槽溝1 1內之封閉配件1 2彈接 之措施,密封外殼1內部者。在外筒配件8,形成有連通 密封空間Ρ及氣囊內之多數氣體排放孔8 a。各氣體排放 孔8 a,係形成於從外殼1之軸方向中間部位朝蓋配件 1 0側(配置過濾配件2之部位)處,並沿外筒配件8之 周方向及軸方向按規定間隔開孔(參閱第2圖)。各該氣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-8 - 495453 A7 ΒΊ_ 五、發明説明(6 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 體排放孔8 a ,乃藉貼於外殼1內周之炸裂板2 〇所閉鎖 。該炸裂板2 0 ’係由銘等之金屬薄片所形成’並掌外殼 1內之防潮與調整內壓之職。又,於蓋配件1 0上形成開 口於外殼1內之支撐孔1 9。 又,外筒配件8和各蓋配件9 ’ 1 0 ’則以採用鋼, 不銹鋼,鍍面鋼等金屬配件所代表之剛性材料形成者爲理 想。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 分隔板體2,乃藉外筒支撐配件1 3 ’和將外筒支撐 配件1 3之一端閉鎖的分隔板1 4予以一體成形之方式做 成圓筒杯形狀。於分隔板1 4上形成朝外筒支撐配件1 3 內開口之氣體孔1 5。該分隔板體2 ’係藉將外筒支撐配 件1 3嵌插於外殼1內周的方式’安裝在外殼1內朝軸方 向之中間部位處。又,外筒支撐配件1 3 ’則以朝蓋配件 1 0側突出之狀嵌插於外殼1之內周,並做成可嵌插於過 濾配件3之外周的狀態。於是’藉將分隔板配件2 ’外殼 1之密封空間P內朝軸方向區隔成燃燒室1 6及冷卻過濾 室1 7。而燃燒室1 6 ’則形成在從分隔板體2靠近蓋配 件9側者。冷卻過濾、室1 7則從分隔板體2靠近蓋配件 1 0側形成。又,分隔板體2之外筒支撐配件1 3及分隔 板14之厚度t ,則定在可忍受外殼1之內壓上昇及高溫 體火焰之熱等之最小限度。至於該分隔板體2 ’則將板厚 t之鋼板料等藉沖壓成形製造之。 過濾配件3,係以具有燃燒孔2 3之圓筒狀形成’並 安裝於冷卻過濾室1 7內。於該過濾配件3外周,設有過 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-9- 495453 A7 B7____ 五、發明説明(7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 濾器支撐配件1 8,而過濾配件3係在過濾器支撐配件 1 8內與其成爲一體,並橫沿分隔板體2及做外殼1之軸 端部的蓋配件1 0之間配置之。又,過濾配件3之各軸端 部3 A,3 B,乃藉嵌插於分隔板體2之外筒支撐配件 13內及支撐孔1 9內之方式被支撐。於是,過濾配件3 ,即於過濾器支撐配件1 8及外殼1之間,形成環狀之氣 體通過空間P i。又,過濾配件3之燃燒孔2 3,復朝外殼 1之軸方向穿通並與分隔板體2之氣體孔1 5相連通。進 而,過濾配件3,靠分隔板體2之外筒支撐配件1 3限制 其朝外殼1之徑向的移動。又,由于藉外筒支撐配件1 3 支撐過濾配件3之故,可消除過濾配件3及過濾器支撐配 件1 8觸及炸裂板2 0之弊。尙於過濾器支撐配件1 8形 成連通過濾配件3內及氣體通過空間P i用之多數氣體通過 孔 1 8 a。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 氣體產生劑5,係藉燃燒而能產生高溫氣體者,而且 於燃燒室1 6內及過濾配件3所屬燃燒孔2 3內連續裝塡 所成。藉此,燃燒室1 6發揮了做爲第1燃燒室之主要功 能,而過濾配件3之燃燒孔2 3又能發揮做爲第2燃燒室 之輔助功能也。另,氣體產生劑5藉緩衝配件2 1可防止 其受振動而成爲粉狀。緩衝配件2 1係安裝於氣體產生劑 5及固定配件2 2之間。爲能使來自點火手段7之火焰威 力,確實無誤地傳達至氣體產生劑5,在該緩衝配件2 1 上形成十字狀切縫。至於緩衝配件2 1本身,係選用矽樹 脂橡膠和矽樹脂海棉橡膠體等彈性材料做成。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-10 - 495453 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(8 ) 環狀突起6 ,係圍繞外殼1之外周施與引伸加工而成 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 。引伸加工,乃施加於外殼1之燃燒室1 6側,俾使分隔 板體2附近之部位朝燃燒室1 6內突出而形成環狀突起6 (參閱第1圖)。該環狀突起6,乃藉從燃燒室1 6側推 壓分隔板1 4並與過濾配件3之軸端3 a合力將其挾持之 方式,將該分隔板體2定位于外殻1內朝軸方向之中間處 並予固定。又,環狀突起6,除與分隔板1 4間之推壓, 以該分隔板1 4將過攄配件3之軸端3 a閉鎖之外,同時 將氣體通過空間P i從燃燒室1 6密封。更且,環狀突起6 復靠與分隔板1 4間之推壓,可限制過濾配件3向燃燒室 1 6側之移動也。 點火手段7,祗由通電後可發火之點火具構成,係從 外殼1內安裝在蓋配件9上者。又,點火手段7,係向燃 燒室1 6側突出,復藉固定配件2 2與緩衝配件2 1擋接 。該點火手段7,係接受來自衝撞感測器之衝撞檢出訊號 而通電發火者。 繼而,就氣體產生器S之動作說明如次。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 當衝撞感測器檢出汽車之衝撞,氣體產生器S隨即通 電於點火手段7使其發火。點火手段7之火焰,即炸裂緩 衝配件2 1使其開口後,朝燃燒室1 6內噴出,並從屬於 外殼1之軸端部的蓋配件9側強制氣體產生劑6著火燃燒 。由是,有大量之高溫氣體產生於燃燒室16內。 產生於燃燒室1 6內之高溫氣體,火焰等,經分隔板 體2引導至氣體孔1 5內,並流往過濾配件3之燃燒孔 本截張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-11-~"" '一 495453 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7___五、發明説明(9 ) 2 3內。此時,高溫氣體,火焰等,由於有環狀突起6及 分隔板1 4之推壓,將不致於流往過濾配件3之軸端3 a 及氣體通過空間?1,而直接導入過濾配件3之燃燒孔2 3 內。 • 流往過濾配件3所屬燃燒孔2 3之高溫氣體,火焰等 ,係由分隔板配件2側依序流入過濾配件3內,在此復經 熔渣之捕捉及冷卻後,朝氣體通過空間P :內流出。同時, 使過濾配件3之燃燒孔2 3內的氣體產生劑5從分隔板體 2側依序著火燃燒。當在外殼1內進行燃燒,直到外殼1 內之壓力上昇至規定壓力時,炸裂板2 0即爆裂開來,使 氣體通過空間P :內均衡的潔淨氣體從各氣體排放孔8 a往 氣囊內排放。於是,氣囊即藉從各氣體排放孔8 a排放之 大量潔淨氣體,急遽地膨脹展開。 如此,本發明有關之氣體產生器S,係採用藉將分隔 板1 4以環狀突起6及過濾配件3之軸端3 a合力挾持之 方式,將分隔板體2定位並固定在外殻1內之構造。所以 ,分隔板體2之厚度尺寸t ,可採用能承受燃燒室16之 規定內壓和高溫氣體之熱等的最低限度者。結果,氣體產 生器S,不祗是分隔板體2之厚度,甚至外殼1之軸向長 度亦可縮短,使輕量、價廉及小型產品之提供成爲可能。 又,藉將氣體產生劑S裝塡入過濾配件3之燃燒孔 2 3內,得以在過濾配件3內確保氣體產生劑5之裝塡體 積,使外殼1朝軸方向之長度縮短之。 更者,藉將分隔板配件2,以外筒支撐配件1 3及分 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -12 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495453 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(1〇 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 隔板1 4使之呈杯子狀形成,得能使其與過濾配件3模組 化,進而使氣體產生器S組裝程序簡化之謀求成爲可能。 就是說,氣體產生器S之組裝,係於外殼1形成環狀突起 6之後,將分隔板體2嵌插在外殼1的內周,並藉由使其 擋接於環狀突起6,將外殼內部區隔成爲燃燒室1 6及冷 卻過濾室1 7。然後,氣體產生器S,即藉將氣體產生劑 5裝塡入燃燒室1 6內,再將過濾配件3安裝在冷卻過濾 室1 7內後,以各蓋配件9 ,1 0閉鎖外筒配件8所屬之 各開口側,完成組裝。在此組裝程序中,以預先將杯子狀 之分隔板體2嵌插在過濾配件3之軸端部3 A而得以模組 化,並可將該模組嵌插於外殻1內。如此,氣體產生器S 之安裝,乃預先形成環狀突起6後,再以裝塡氣體產生劑 5和安裝過濾配件3等簡單的作業達成。尤其是·,藉分隔 板體2及過濾配件3之模組化,得以達成氣體產生器S之 組裝程序的簡化。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 又,藉將分隔板配件2做成杯子狀之方式,除可限制 過濾配件3朝外殼1之徑向的移動外,同時可在外殻1及 過濾配件3之間形成氣體通過空間P 1。於形成氣體通過 空間P 1後,使從過濾配件3內流出之潔淨氣體均衡化, 復使從各氣體排放孔8 a往氣囊內排放之氣體量的均衡化 成爲可能。由是,氣囊即可不偏不倚的順利膨脹展開。進 而,藉杯子狀之分隔板體2支撐過濾配件3和過濾配件支 撐配件1 8之方式,消除過濾配件3及過濾配件支撐配件 1 8與炸裂板2 0之接觸,得能防止炸裂板2 0破損等之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -13 - 495453 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(11 ) 弊。 又,依照本發明之氣體產生器’亦可採用如於第4圖 中所示之構成。 如第4圖所示,、氣體產生器S係在分隔板體2處形成 內筒配件3 5者。內筒配件3 5 ’係形成於分隔板1 4上 ,並從沿氣體孔1 5之內周端緣部朝燃燒室1 6內突出者 0 而在燃燒室1 6內產生之高溫氣體’火焰等,乃藉突 出於燃燒室1 6內之內筒配件3 5 ’集中在該內筒配件 3 5內流通。藉此,將產生於燃燒室1 6內之高溫氣體’ 火焰等,通過內筒配件3 5 ’氣體孔1 5再於過濾配件2 之燃燒孔2 3內集中噴出,俾將燃燒孔2 3內之氣體產生 劑5在瞬間,有效地燃燒。又,藉將燃燒室1 6內之高溫 氣體,火焰等集中於內筒配件3 5內之方式,可降低朝圍 繞內筒配件3 5外周部之流量。藉此’因局溫氣體所引起 ,對分隔板1 4之熱傳遞被抑制,得能緩和過濾配件3之 軸端3 a被熔融等的影響。 又,就分隔板體2而言,並非侷限於將內筒配件3 5 朝燃燒室1 6內突出者,如朝過濾配件2之燃燒孔2 3內 突出,或者朝燃燒室1 6內及過濾配件孔內雙方皆突出者 ,皆屬可行也。又,內筒配件3 5之突出量,以不影響及 燃燒室1 6內,及過濾配件孔內之氣體產生劑5的燃燒爲 前提。更以不影響及內筒配件3 5之內外徑上形成環狀突 起6者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格 1 210X29*7公釐)~- 14: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495453 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 又,本發明之氣體產生器s ’並非僅限於如第1〜4 圖中所示者,亦可採用具有如次述例所示之形態。 , (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (1 )、以分隔板體2而言’可採用僅由具有氣體孔 1 5之分隔板1 4,或由分隔板1 4及內筒配件3 5組合 之構成。 (2 )、過濾配件3,不須使用過濾配件支撐配件 1 8,而採用以杯子狀之分隔板體2直接支撐之構成。 (3 )、可採用不在過濾配件3之燃燒孔2 3內裝塡 氣體產生劑5之構成。 (4 )、做爲過濾配件3,非僅爲圓筒狀,亦可採用 圓柱狀者。 (5 )、外筒配件8,亦可採用其一端閉鎖之有底著 〇 (6)、外筒配件8及各蓋配件9,10之一體化, 除引伸加工之外亦可採用焊接等方式。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (7 )、環狀突起6,不限於形成在外殼1沿軸方向 之中間處,亦可在外殼1沿軸方向之任意部位處形成之。 如此,燃燒室1 6及冷卻過濾室1 7體積比的變更即成爲 可能。 (8)、氣體產生器S,可適用於安裝到儀表板內供 助手座用氣囊之膨脹展開著。. (9 )、視必要性如何而可採用增強劑於點火手段。 〔發明之效果〕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)-15 - 495453 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 按照本發明之氣體產生器,不僅止於氣體產生器和分 隔板體之厚度,外殻沿軸方向之長度亦可縮短,而使提供 輕量、價廉及小型之產品的要求得以實現。 〔.圖面之簡單說明〕 第1圖表示本發明所屬實施形態有關之氣體產生器截 面剖視圖。 第2圖表示第1圖中沿A — A截面之剖視圖。 第3圖表示第1圖中沿B — B截面之剖視圖。 第4圖表示本發明所屬實施形態中的變形例有關之氣 體產生器截面剖視圖。 第5圖爲往習見之氣體產生器的截面剖視圖。 〔圖號說明〕 1 外殻 2 分隔板體 3 過濾配件 5 氣體產生劑 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 環狀突起 7 點火手段 8 外筒配件 9 蓋配件 10 蓋配件 11 環狀槽溝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2l〇x297公廣)—16 - 495453 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) 12 封閉配件 13 外筒支撐配件 14 分隔板 18 過濾配件支撐配件 2 0 炸裂板 21 緩衝配件 22 固定配件 3 5 內筒配件 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 17495453 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Application fields in industry] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention is related to gas generators, especially for side impacts or assistants suitable for expansion and expansion. Gas generator for seat airbag. [· Advanced Technology] Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs As an example of the gas generator used to expand and deploy the airbag for side impact, as shown in Figure 5. The gas generator in Fig. 5 has a long cylindrical casing 51 which is closed at both ends. Inside the casing 51, a ring-shaped partitioning accessory 5 2 is fitted. The ring-shaped partition fitting 5 2 is embedded in the inner periphery of the casing 1 and partitions the inside of the casing 5 1 into a combustion chamber 5 3 and a cooling filter chamber 54. An annular groove 56 is formed on the outer periphery of the annular partition member 5 2 for inserting into the annular protrusion 55 of the casing 51. The ring-shaped protrusion 5 5 is formed by applying an extension process to the outer periphery of the casing 51 to protrude into the ring-shaped groove 56. The ring-shaped protrusion 5 5 is fitted in the shape of the ring-shaped groove 5 6, so that the ring-shaped partition fitting 5 2 is positioned and fixed in the casing 51. The combustion chamber 5 3 contains a gas generating agent 57 which generates high-temperature gas by combustion. In the cooling filter chamber 5 4, a cylindrical filter fitting 5 8 is assembled. Furthermore, an ignition means 59 is provided at the end of the shaft of the casing 51 to ignite the gas generating agent 57 in the combustion chamber 53. When this gas generator receives a collision detection signal from the collision sensor, the ignition means 59 is energized and ignited ', and the flame is injected into the combustion chamber 53. In the combustion chamber 5 3, the gas generating agent 5 7 is then ignited by the injected flame, and a large amount of high-temperature gas is generated. The high-temperature gas generated in the combustion chamber 5 3 blows the cracking plate 60 at a predetermined internal pressure and passes this paper standard to apply Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)-4-495453 Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by employee consumer cooperative A7 B7_V. Description of the invention (2) The ring-shaped partition fitting 5 2 flows to the filter fitting 5 8 within the week. Then, the high-temperature gas flows into the filter fitting 58, and after the slag is captured and cooled, the gas discharge holes 5 1 a from the casing 51 are discharged into the airbag. The airbag itself expands and expands with a large amount of net gas discharged from each of the gas discharge holes 51a. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Every conventional gas generator uses a ring-shaped protrusion 5 5 of a casing 5 1 to be embedded in a ring-shaped groove 5 2 of a ring-shaped partition fitting 5 2, and the ring-shaped The partitioning fitting 5 2 is positioned for the builder securely housed in the housing 51. Therefore, in order to form the annular groove 56, it is necessary to thicken the axial dimension of the annular partition fitting 5 2 toward the casing 51. Therefore, it is necessary to lengthen the axial dimension of the 'housing 5 1' side in order to be able to assemble the ring-shaped partition fitting 5 2, but in the end, the overall gas generator will be enlarged. In addition, the thickening of the ring-shaped partition fitting 5 2 and the lengthening of the casing 51 1 all aggravate the gas generator and it is difficult to reduce the manufacturing cost. Here, in the technical field of gas generators, the demand for light, inexpensive, and small gas generators is growing. From this perspective, it can be seen that the conventional gas generators are difficult to meet the needs of light weight, low price and small size. In view of the foregoing facts, an object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight, inexpensive, and compact gas generator. [Means for solving the problem] In order to solve the aforementioned problem, the gas generator of the present invention is used for spraying the paper. The size of the paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -5-(Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again) 495453 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, A7 ΒΊ__ V. Invention Description (3) Airbags for blown and expanded side impacts or assistant airbags are mainly used for long cylinders The inside of the shell is divided into a combustion chamber and a cooling filter chamber by a partition plate. The combustion chamber is equipped with a gas generating agent that can generate high-temperature gas by combustion, and a filter accessory can be installed in the cooling filter chamber to capture and cool the slag of the high-temperature gas. The shaft end portion of the casing is assembled by an ignition means that enables the gas generating agent in the combustion chamber to ignite and burn from the shaft end side of the casing. Moreover, the gas generator of the present invention is formed with protrusions in such a manner that the casing projects toward the combustion chamber. This protrusion is the one pushing the partition plate body from the combustion chamber side and holding the partition plate body together with the filter fitting. The protrusion is preferably formed by subjecting the outer periphery of the casing to an extension process. Also, although it is necessary to be able to hold the filter accessories, the protrusions can be provided in one place, but ideally, the protrusions can be provided in two places. Moreover, it is more desirable to use a ring-shaped protrusion that protrudes over the entire periphery of the housing. Based on this, the partition plate is held between the protrusion 'ideally the ring-shaped protrusion and the filter accessory, and is positioned and fixed in the housing' Therefore, the thickness of the partition plate can be set to a minimum. That is, the partition plate can be made to have a minimum thickness sufficient to withstand the internal pressure generated by the combustion of the combustion chamber and the heat of the high-temperature gas. Also, when assembling the gas generator, a protrusion is first formed on the housing, and ideally, a ring-shaped protrusion is preferably formed, and the partition plate body is embedded in the inner periphery of the housing, and is connected with the protrusion, ideally a ring-shaped protrusion, to block Of it. In this state, the gas generating agent is contained in the combustion chamber 'and a filter fitting is installed in the cooling filter chamber. Then, by blocking the two ends of the housing, the partition plate is held on the protrusion, ideally a ring-shaped protrusion, and between the filter accessories. The paper size of the gas generator is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~-6- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 495453 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (4) Assembly, It can be carried out by a pre-formed protrusion, ideally a ring-shaped protrusion on the casing, for simple operations. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) In addition, the gas generator of the present invention is made of a filter fitting in a cylindrical shape with a combustion hole penetrating in the direction of the axis of the casing. It is assembled in the combustion hole. In this way, the volume required for the dedicated gas generator can be ensured in the filter fitting, and the length of the casing in the axial direction can be shortened. The gas generator according to the present invention has a partition plate body having a cup shape with a #tube support fitting. \ Therefore, the partition plate is assisted by the outer tube support fittings, which restricts the filter fittings from moving radially to the shell, and forms a ring-shaped gas passage space between the shell and the filter fittings. This gas passes through the space, allowing the clean gas flowing out of the filter accessory to be equalized, so that it can be discharged toward the airbag. In addition, when assembling the gas generator, the cup-shaped partition plate can be installed on the filter accessory in advance to be modularized, and the module can be installed and separated only by inserting the module into the housing. The positioning of the partition body is fixed. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The gas generator related to the present invention is attached to the partition plate to form an inner cylinder fitting protruding into the combustion chamber or / and the combustion hole of the filter fitting. The cylinder fitting connects the combustion chamber and the combustion hole. Thereby, the high-temperature gas, flame, etc. generated in the combustion chamber can be concentratedly introduced from the inner cylinder fitting into the combustion hole of the filtering fitting. For this reason, the gas generator of the present invention is connected to the partition plate to form an inner cylinder fitting protruding toward the combustion chamber, and the inner chamber fitting connects the combustion chamber and the filter fitting. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -7-495453 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (δ) By this, the high-temperature gas and flame generated in the combustion chamber can be removed from the inner cylinder The accessories are centrally imported into the filter accessories. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) [Example 1] The following describes the gas generator according to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings 1 to 3. The gas generator S shown in Figs. 1 to 3 is mainly used to expand and deploy an airbag for side impact. The gas generator S is composed of a long cylindrical casing 1; a partition plate 2; and a filter fitting 3; and a gas generating agent 5; and a ring-shaped protrusion 6 and an ignition means 7. Here, the gas generator S 'employs a structure in which the partition plate 2 is held by the ring-shaped protrusion 6 and the filter accessory 3 so as to be positioned and fixed in the casing 1. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics The casing 1 is composed of an outer cylinder fitting 8 which is open at both ends, and a cover fitting 9, 10 which is used for each opening side of the lock outer cylinder fitting 8. The casing 1 is formed by inserting the cover fittings 9 and 10 into each of the opening sides of the outer cylinder fitting 8 and applying an extension process to the outer circumferential surrounding portion of each of the opening sides of the outer cylinder fitting 8 to form a sealed space P inside. The constructor. The extension processing refers to inserting each open side of the outer cylinder fitting 8 into the annular groove 11 of each cover fitting 9 and 10, and by using the closed fitting 12 inside the annular groove 11 As a result, the inside of the casing 1 is sealed. The outer cylinder fitting 8 is formed with a plurality of gas discharge holes 8a communicating with the sealed space P and the airbag. Each gas discharge hole 8 a is formed from the middle part of the axial direction of the casing 1 to the cover fitting 10 side (the part where the filter fitting 2 is arranged), and is spaced at a predetermined interval along the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the outer cylinder fitting 8 Hole (see Figure 2). The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -8-495453 A7 ΒΊ_ V. Description of the invention (6) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Body discharge hole 8 a is locked by the blasting plate 20 attached to the inner periphery of the casing 1. The rupture plate 20 'is formed of a metal sheet of Ming et al. And is used to prevent moisture and adjust the internal pressure in the casing 1. Further, a support hole 19 is formed in the cover fitting 10 to open in the housing 1. In addition, the outer cylinder fitting 8 and each cover fitting 9 '1 0' are preferably formed of a rigid material represented by metal fittings such as steel, stainless steel, and plated steel. The division board 2 is printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which is formed by integrally forming the outer plate support fitting 1 3 ′ and the partition plate 14 which locks one end of the outer pipe support fitting 13. Cup shape. A gas hole 15 is formed in the partition plate 14 to open toward the inside of the outer tube support fitting 1 3. The partition plate 2 'is installed at the middle portion of the casing 1 in the axial direction by inserting the outer cylinder supporting member 13 into the inner periphery of the casing 1.' In addition, the outer cylinder support fitting 1 3 'is inserted into the inner periphery of the casing 1 so as to protrude toward the cover fitting 10 side, and is made into a state capable of being inserted into the outer periphery of the filter fitting 3. Thus, the combustion chamber 16 and the cooling filter chamber 17 are partitioned in the sealed space P of the casing 1 of the partition plate fitting 2 'in the axial direction. The combustion chamber 16 'is formed on the side close to the cover member 9 from the partition plate body 2. The cooling and filtering chamber 17 is formed from the partition plate 2 near the cover fitting 10 side. In addition, the thickness t of the outer tube support fittings 13 and the partition plate 14 of the partition plate 2 is set to a minimum that can tolerate the increase in the internal pressure of the casing 1 and the heat of the high-temperature body flame. As for the partition plate body 2 ', a steel sheet material having a thickness t is manufactured by press forming. The filter fitting 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape with combustion holes 23 and is installed in the cooling filter chamber 17. At the outer periphery of the filter accessory 3, this paper is provided with the paper size applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) -9- 495453 A7 B7____ 5. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling This page) Filter support fittings 18, and filter fittings 3 are integrated with the filter support fittings 18, and are arranged across the partition plate 2 and the cover fittings 10, which are the ends of the shaft of the housing 1. Of it. In addition, the shaft end portions 3 A, 3 B of the filter fitting 3 are supported by being inserted into the outer tube support fitting 13 and the support hole 19 of the partition plate 2. Thus, the filter fitting 3 forms a ring-shaped gas passage space P i between the filter support fitting 18 and the housing 1. In addition, the combustion holes 2 3 of the filter accessory 3 pass through in the axial direction of the casing 1 and communicate with the gas holes 15 of the partition plate 2. Further, the filter fitting 3 restricts its movement in the radial direction of the casing 1 by the outer tube support fitting 1 3 of the partition plate body 2. In addition, since the filter accessory 3 is supported by the outer cylinder support accessory 1 3, the disadvantages of the filter accessory 3 and the filter support accessory 18 touching the rupture plate 20 can be eliminated. The filter supporting fitting 18 is formed with most of the gas passing holes 1 8 a that communicate with the inside of the filtering fitting 3 and the gas passage space P i. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the gas generating agent 5 is produced by burning high temperature gas, and is continuously installed in the combustion chamber 16 and the combustion holes 2 3 of the filter fitting 3. As a result, the combustion chamber 16 functions as the first combustion chamber, and the combustion holes 23 of the filter accessory 3 can also function as the auxiliary function of the second combustion chamber. In addition, the gas generating agent 5 can be prevented from becoming powdery by being subjected to vibration by the buffer member 21. The buffer fitting 2 1 is installed between the gas generating agent 5 and the fixing fitting 2 2. In order to enable the flame power from the ignition means 7 to be transmitted to the gas generating agent 5 without fail, a cross-shaped slit is formed in the buffer fitting 2 1. As for the buffer accessories 21, they are made of elastic materials such as silicone rubber and silicone sponge rubber. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -10-495453 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (8) Ring-shaped protrusions 6 are made by applying extensions around the outer periphery of the casing 1 (please first Read the notes on the back and fill out this page). The extension process is applied to the combustion chamber 16 side of the casing 1 so that a portion near the partition plate 2 protrudes into the combustion chamber 16 to form an annular protrusion 6 (see FIG. 1). The annular protrusion 6 is positioned by pressing the partition plate 14 from the combustion chamber 16 side and holding it together with the shaft end 3a of the filter fitting 3 to position the partition plate 2 on the casing 1. It is fixed in the middle of the axis. In addition, the ring-shaped protrusion 6 pushes the gas through the space P i from the combustion chamber at the same time, except that it pushes against the partition plate 14 and locks the shaft end 3 a of the fitting 3 with the partition plate 14. 1 6 sealed. Furthermore, the ring-shaped protrusion 6 is pressed against the partition plate 14 to limit the movement of the filter fitting 3 to the combustion chamber 16 side. The ignition means 7 is composed of an igniter which can ignite when energized, and is mounted on the cover fitting 9 from the inside of the casing 1. In addition, the ignition means 7 is protruded toward the combustion chamber 16 side, and the fixed fitting 22 and the buffer fitting 21 are blocked again. The ignition means 7 is a person who is energized by receiving a collision detection signal from a collision sensor. Next, the operation of the gas generator S will be described as follows. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. When the collision sensor detects the collision of the car, the gas generator S is then powered to the ignition means 7 to cause it to ignite. The flame of the ignition means 7, that is, the burst buffer fitting 21, is opened and sprayed into the combustion chamber 16 and the gas generating agent 6 on the side of the cover fitting 9 side of the shaft end of the casing 1 is forced to ignite. Therefore, a large amount of high-temperature gas is generated in the combustion chamber 16. High-temperature gas, flame, etc. generated in the combustion chamber 16 are guided into the gas holes 15 through the partition plate 2 and flow to the combustion holes of the filter fitting 3. The cut-off dimensions are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297mm) -11- ~ " " '一 495453 Printed by A7 B7___ of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (9) 2 3. At this time, high-temperature gas, flame, etc. will not flow to the shaft end 3 a of the filter fitting 3 and the gas passage space due to the pressing of the annular protrusion 6 and the partition plate 14. 1, and directly into the combustion holes 2 3 of the filter accessory 3. • The high-temperature gas, flames, etc. flowing to the combustion holes 23 of the filter fitting 3 flow into the filter fitting 3 in sequence from the side of the partition plate fitting 2. After being captured and cooled by the slag, the gas passes through the space P: Outflow. At the same time, the gas generating agent 5 in the combustion holes 2 3 of the filter fitting 3 is sequentially fired from the partition plate 2 side. When the combustion is performed in the casing 1 until the pressure in the casing 1 rises to a predetermined pressure, the bursting plate 20 bursts, so that the gas passes through the space P: the clean gas balanced in the interior from each gas discharge hole 8a into the airbag emission. As a result, the airbag is inflated and deployed by a large amount of clean gas discharged from each gas discharge hole 8a. In this way, the gas generator S related to the present invention is used to position and fix the partition plate 2 on the casing by holding the partition plate 1 4 by the combined force of the annular protrusion 6 and the shaft end 3 a of the filter fitting 3. Structure within 1. Therefore, the thickness dimension t of the partition plate 2 may be the minimum that can withstand the prescribed internal pressure of the combustion chamber 16 and the heat of the high-temperature gas. As a result, the gas generator S is not limited to the thickness of the partition plate 2 and even the axial length of the housing 1 can be shortened, making it possible to provide lightweight, inexpensive, and compact products. In addition, by mounting the gas generating agent S into the combustion holes 2 3 of the filter fitting 3, the installation volume of the gas generating agent 5 can be ensured in the filter fitting 3, and the length of the casing 1 in the axial direction can be shortened. In addition, by using the separator plate accessory 2, the outer cylinder support accessory 1 3, and the paper size, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) is applicable. -12-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) 495453 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (10) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The partition 1 4 is formed into a cup shape, so that it can be modularized with the filter accessory 3, and further This makes it possible to simplify the assembly procedure of the gas generator S. That is, the assembly of the gas generator S is after the casing 1 forms the annular protrusion 6, and then the partition plate 2 is inserted into the inner periphery of the casing 1, and is blocked by the annular protrusion 6. The inner compartment is divided into a combustion chamber 16 and a cooling filter chamber 17. Then, the gas generator S, that is, the gas generating agent 5 is loaded into the combustion chamber 16 and the filter fitting 3 is installed in the cooling filter chamber 17. Then, the cover fittings 9 and 10 are used to lock the outer tube fittings. 8 Complete the assembly at each of the open sides. In this assembly procedure, a cup-shaped partition plate 2 is inserted into the shaft end portion 3 A of the filter fitting 3 in advance to be modularized, and the module can be inserted into the housing 1. In this way, the installation of the gas generator S can be achieved by simple operations such as installing the gas generating agent 5 and installing the filter accessory 3 after forming the annular protrusion 6 in advance. In particular, by simplifying the modularization of the partition plate 2 and the filter accessory 3, the assembly procedure of the gas generator S can be simplified. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and by making the partition plate accessory 2 into a cup shape, in addition to limiting the radial movement of the filter accessory 3 toward the casing 1, it can simultaneously A gas passage space P 1 is formed between 3. After the formation gas passes through the space P1, the clean gas flowing out of the filter fitting 3 is equalized, and the amount of gas discharged into the airbag from each gas discharge hole 8a becomes possible. As a result, the airbag can be inflated and deployed smoothly without bias. Furthermore, by means of the cup-shaped partition plate 2 supporting the filter accessory 3 and the filter accessory support accessory 18, the contact between the filter accessory 3 and the filter accessory support accessory 18 and the blasting plate 20 can be eliminated to prevent the blasting plate 2 0 This paper size for damage, etc. applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -13-495453 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (11) Disadvantages. Further, the gas generator 'according to the present invention can also be configured as shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 4, the gas generator S is formed by forming an inner tube fitting 35 at the partition plate body 2. The inner cylinder fitting 3 5 ′ is a high-temperature gas such as a flame generated in the combustion chamber 16, which is formed on the partition plate 14 and protrudes from the inner peripheral edge of the gas hole 15 toward the combustion chamber 16. The inner tube fitting 3 5 ′ protruding from the combustion chamber 16 is concentrated in the inner tube fitting 3 5 and circulates. As a result, the high-temperature gas 'flames generated in the combustion chamber 16 are sprayed through the inner cylinder fitting 3 5' gas holes 15 and then the combustion holes 2 3 of the filter fitting 2 are collectively ejected, and the combustion holes 2 3 The gas generating agent 5 burns efficiently in an instant. In addition, by concentrating the high-temperature gas, flame, and the like in the combustion chamber 16 into the inner tube fitting 35, the flow rate toward the outer periphery of the inner tube fitting 35 can be reduced. Thereby, the heat transfer to the partition plate 14 due to the local temperature gas is suppressed, and the influence of the shaft end 3a of the filter fitting 3 being melted or the like can be mitigated. Moreover, the partition plate 2 is not limited to those protruding the inner cylinder fitting 3 5 into the combustion chamber 16, such as protruding into the combustion hole 2 3 of the filter fitting 2, or into the combustion chamber 16 and Both sides of the filter fitting hole are prominent, which is feasible. In addition, the protruding amount of the inner cylinder fitting 35 is assumed to not affect the combustion of the gas generating agent 5 in the combustion chamber 16 and the filter fitting hole. Furthermore, the ring-shaped protrusions 6 are formed without affecting the inner and outer diameters of the inner tube fittings 35. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size 1 210X29 * 7 mm) ~-14: (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 495453 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Also, the invention The gas generator s' is not limited to those shown in Figs. 1 to 4, and may have a form as shown in the examples below. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) (1) In terms of the partition plate 2 ', it is possible to use only the partition plate 1 4 with gas holes 15 or the partition plate 1 4 And inner tube accessories 3 5 combination of the composition. (2) The filter accessories 3 do not need to use the filter accessories to support the accessories 18, but are directly supported by a cup-shaped partition plate 2. (3). It is possible to adopt a configuration in which the gas generating agent 5 is not installed in the combustion holes 2 3 of the filter fitting 3. (4) As the filter accessory 3, it is not only cylindrical but also cylindrical. (5) The outer cylinder fitting 8 can also be integrated with its bottom end closed (0) (6), the outer cylinder fitting 8 and the cover fittings 9, 10. In addition to extension processing, welding can also be used. . The ring-shaped protrusion 6 (7) printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is not limited to being formed in the middle of the housing 1 in the axial direction, and may be formed in any part of the housing 1 in the axial direction. This makes it possible to change the volume ratio of the combustion chamber 16 and the cooling filter chamber 17. (8) The gas generator S can be applied to the expansion of the airbag for the assistant's seat installed in the instrument panel. (9) Depending on the necessity, enhancers can be used for ignition. [Effects of the invention] The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -15-495453 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The gas generator of the invention is not only limited to the thickness of the gas generator and the partition plate, but also the length of the casing in the axial direction can be shortened, so that the requirements for providing lightweight, inexpensive and small products can be realized. [Brief Description of Drawings] Fig. 1 shows a sectional view of a gas generator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A section in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a gas generator according to a modification of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional gas generator. [Illustration of drawing number] 1 Enclosure 2 Sub-divided body 3 Filter accessories 5 Printed by Gas Consumers Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 6 Annular protrusions 7 Ignition means 8 Outer tube accessories 9 Cover accessories 10 Cover accessories 11 Ring Slots The paper dimensions are in accordance with Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 (2l0x297)-16-495453 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) 12 Closed fittings 13 Outer cylinder support fittings 14 Separating partitions 18 Filter fitting support Accessories 2 0 Explosion board 21 Cushioning accessories 22 Fixing accessories 3 5 Inner tube accessories (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed on the paper by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297 mm) 17

Claims (1)

495453 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種氣體產生器,其特徵爲該氣體產生器係備置 :將兩端閉鎖之較長圓筒狀外殼;和 嵌插於前述外殼之內周’將該外殼內部沿軸方向區隔 成燃燒室及冷卻過濾室之分隔板體;和 裝塡於前述燃燒室內,藉燃燒使其產生高溫氣體之氣 體產生劑;和 安裝於前述冷卻過濾室內,並沿前述外殼之軸端部及 前述分隔板體之間配置的過濾配件;和 從前述燃燒室側與前述過濾配件合力挾持前述分隔板 體及使前述外殻朝前述燃燒室內突出而形成之突與 安裝在前述外殼,可使前述燃燒室內之前述氣體產生 劑著火燃燒之點火手段所組成。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之氣體產生器,其中前述 突起,係指沿前述外殼之全周圍繞形成之環狀突起者。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之氣體產生器,其中前述 過濾配件係做成具有朝前述外殼之軸方向穿通的燃燒孔之 圓筒狀,並在該燃燒孔內裝塡前述氣體產生劑者。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項之氣體產生器,其中前述 分隔板體係做成具有嵌插於前述外殼內周以及前述過濾配 件外周的外筒支撐體之杯子狀者。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項之氣體產生器,其中於前 述分隔板體上,形成朝向前述燃燒室內之前述過濾配件所 屬燃燒孔內之至少一方突出之內筒配件,並經由該內筒配 件使前述燃燒室內部及前述過濾配件之燃燒孔內部相連通 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ^ 0 -18- ---iL----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 495453 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 者。 6 .如申請專利範圍第4項之氣體產生器,其中於前 並部 ’ 內 件件 配配 筒濾 內過 之述 出前 突及 內部 室內 燒室 燃燒 述燃 前5£ 朝r 成使 形, ’ 件 上配 體筒 板內 隔該 分由 述經 者 通 連 相 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -19-495453 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Scope of patent application1. A gas generator, characterized in that the gas generator is equipped with: a long cylindrical shell with both ends locked; and an inner periphery embedded in the aforementioned shell The interior of the housing is divided into a combustion chamber and a cooling filter chamber along the axial direction; a partition plate body installed in the combustion chamber to generate high-temperature gas by combustion; and installed in the cooling filter chamber and along the A filter fitting arranged between the shaft end of the casing and the partition plate body; and a protrusion formed by holding the partition plate body together with the filter component from the combustion chamber side and protruding the casing toward the combustion chamber. And an ignition means installed in the casing to ignite the gas generator in the combustion chamber. 2. The gas generator according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned protrusion refers to a ring-shaped protrusion formed around the entire periphery of the aforementioned casing. 3. The gas generator according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the filter fitting is formed into a cylindrical shape with a combustion hole penetrating in the direction of the axis of the casing, and the gas generator is installed in the combustion hole. . 4. The gas generator according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the partition system is made into a cup-shaped body having an outer cylinder support body inserted into the inner periphery of the outer casing and the outer periphery of the filter accessory. 5. The gas generator according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein an inner cylinder fitting protruding toward at least one of the combustion holes to which the filter fitting belongs in the combustion chamber is formed on the partition plate body and passes through the inner cylinder. The accessories connect the inside of the combustion chamber and the inside of the combustion holes of the filter accessories. The paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ^ 0 -18- --- iL ----- (please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) Order the printed 495453 A8 B8 C8 D8 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. Those who apply for patents. 6. If the gas generator of item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the front protrusion and the internal indoor combustion chamber are burned before the internal combustion chamber is equipped with a tube filter in the front part and the internal combustion chamber is burned, it will form into the shape of r, '' The inner part of the ligand tube plate on the piece is connected by the narrator (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed on the paper standard of the China National Standards (CNS) ) A4 size (210X297mm) -19-
TW090108011A 2000-04-03 2001-04-03 Gas generator TW495453B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000100199 2000-04-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW495453B true TW495453B (en) 2002-07-21

Family

ID=18614434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW090108011A TW495453B (en) 2000-04-03 2001-04-03 Gas generator

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2001074631A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001244702A1 (en)
TW (1) TW495453B (en)
WO (1) WO2001074631A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2516508C (en) 2003-02-25 2012-07-10 Jactech Aps Bag
JP4280161B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2009-06-17 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 Gas generator for airbag
JP2005349934A (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-12-22 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Inflator for airbag
US7390019B2 (en) 2004-06-10 2008-06-24 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Inflator for airbag
JP5025306B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2012-09-12 豊田合成株式会社 Gas generator
JP2009286218A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-10 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Gas generator
JP5273708B2 (en) * 2008-05-28 2013-08-28 日本化薬株式会社 Gas generator

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5387008A (en) * 1994-03-14 1995-02-07 Morton International, Inc. Generant preload and tolerance takeup assembly for vehicular airbag installation
JP3478587B2 (en) * 1994-03-15 2003-12-15 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 A gas generator for airbags that can control the amount of exhaust gas
FR2757118B1 (en) * 1996-12-18 1999-01-08 Livbag Snc INTEGRAL TUBULAR GAS GENERATOR BY PYROTECHNIC ROUTE, TO INFLATE PROTECTION CUSHIONS
FR2763548B1 (en) * 1997-05-23 1999-06-18 Livbag Snc PYROTECHNIC ADAPTIVE GAS GENERATOR WITH TUBULAR CHAMBERS FOR PROTECTIVE CUSHION
JPH10329635A (en) * 1997-06-03 1998-12-15 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Gas generator
JPH1178766A (en) * 1997-09-04 1999-03-23 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Gas generator for air bag
JPH11157412A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Gas generator
DE19827427A1 (en) * 1998-06-19 1999-12-23 Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh & Co Kg Method for operating a vehicle occupant restraint system and device for carrying out the method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2001074631A1 (en) 2004-01-08
AU2001244702A1 (en) 2001-10-15
WO2001074631A1 (en) 2001-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5226853B2 (en) Gas generator
KR20050044425A (en) Gas generator
WO2001096153A1 (en) Gas generator for multi-stage air bag
TW495453B (en) Gas generator
JP2009137478A (en) Gas generator for vehicular occupant restraint system
JP2008114718A (en) Gas generator for vehicular occupant restraint system
JP3989563B2 (en) Gas generator for airbag
JP3891932B2 (en) Gas generator
JP2010540312A (en) Inflator for airbag module
JP5143904B2 (en) Combustion chamber unit for airbag module
TW495452B (en) Gas generator
JP2006297988A (en) Gas generator for air bag
JP4127280B2 (en) Inflator
JP2009101806A (en) Gas generator
JP4533524B2 (en) Gas generator
JP2002362299A (en) Gas generator
WO1998018660A1 (en) Gas producer for air bag
JP2002362298A (en) Gas generator and filter material used therefor
JPH07237520A (en) Gas generator for air bag
JPH1111245A (en) Air bag module
JP3007608B2 (en) Method of attaching ignition means to gas generator housing for airbag
JPH05213149A (en) Gas generator for air bag having detonator mounting structure
JPH1178763A (en) Gas generator
JP2003002153A (en) Gas generator
JP2003312435A (en) Gas generator for air bag