經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 494339 ' Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（ί ) 發明之背景 1. 本發明之領域 本發明是有關使用電腦網路系統執行線上拍賣的方法 ，尤其特別的是使用電腦綱路系統之反向拍賣處理方法， 在此系統中買主提供商品規格，而賣主爲此商品規格出價 〇 2. 相關技術之說明 在拍賣中，賣主登記一項拍賣物品，出價者爲商品出 價，而出價最高的出價者可以買到此項拍賣物。然而，在 這樣的拍賣會中，買主只能選擇賣主登記的物品，而買主 可能無法買到合乎買主想要的規格的物品。因此，在一個 拍賣處理系統中，除了一位賣主之單方面提供商品外，買 主主動地提出他想要的商品而以想要的商品爲基礎來進行 一項拍賣是很需要的。 本發明之槪要 爲了解決以上的問題，本發明之目的係提供一個經由 通訊網路連結電腦之間連線處理拍賣之尽向拍賣處理方法 ，使用例如網際網路之通訊網路，並且當一位買主提出商 品規格時，賣主爲此項購買出價。 爲了達到本發明上述之目標，係提供一個用以經由在 通訊網路上引領之拍賣之反向拍賣處理方法，此方法具有 下列步驟：至少一位買主在伺服器電腦中登記商品購買資 訊，其中包含買主想要買的商品規格；伺服器電腦通知符 合買方所提出之商品購買資訊給至少一個賣方電腦；在伺 3 ------------餐--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 494339 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（V) 服器電腦中設定一個區域讓買方出價；賣方在出價區域用 登記銷售出價資訊來出價，包含欲賣出的商品規格；以及 賣方在出價區域查看賣方所登記的銷售資訊後決定是否購 買商品。 較佳的是此方法進一步包含：伺服器電腦接受商品銷 售資訊之登記，其包含賣方可出售之商品的規格；以及送 出符合商品銷售資訊的商品購買資訊給已登記的賣主。 較佳的是此方法進一步包含：彳器電腦將正常拍賣 會中所剩餘的未賣出商品中提供一項符合買方所提供的商 品規格的商品資訊給買方。 較佳的是此方法進一步包含爲買方決定要購買的商品 購買付款。 較佳的是決定購買商品的買方爲了此項商品之購買透 由通訊網路付款給伺服器電腦操作員，而伺服器電腦操作 員付一筆預定的款項給適合的賣方。 附圖夕簡略說明 藉由參考所附圖示之較佳實施例詳細說明，以上本發 明之目標與優點將會更明顯，其中： 圖1說明用以執行本發明之電腦網路系統結構之範例 圖2係根據本發明之反向拍賣處理方法之範例流程圖 ;以及 圖3 A係用以儲存賣主商品規格資訊之資訊庫範例； 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） --------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 494339 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 i、發明說明（勹） 圖3 B係用以儲存買主商品規格資訊之資訊庫範例，圖3 C係爲用以儲存欲對預定買主之商品出價之賣主的商品規 格資訊之資訊庫範例。 基發明之詳細說阻 以下，參照所附圖示，將詳細說明本發明之實施例。 本發明並不限定於以下之實施例，許多可能的變化將在本 發明之精神與範疇之內。提供本發明之實施例是爲了更完 整的解釋本發明給任何一位習知技術者。 圖1說明用以執行本發明之電腦網路系統之架構。伺 服器電腦11隸屬於舉行線上拍賣之拍賣商公司。買方電腦 14係屬於欲在伺服器電腦11所執行的拍賣會中購買商品 之人。提供拍賣商品的賣主所使用的賣方電腦12係透過通 訊網路13與伺服器電腦連結。一個儲存拍賣資料和處理拍 賣的程式之資訊庫係儲存於伺服器電腦內。 連結至通訊網路13的買方電腦14和賣方電腦12具有 可以顯示以超文字標示語言(HTML)編碼之網站內容的網際 網路瀏覽器(例如Netscape，Internet Explorer)。網站瀏覽 器讓每一個電腦在伺服器電腦11內存取並且顯示線上拍賣 HTML樣板的內容。伺服器電腦11的HTML樣板具有爲 例如賣方電腦14之線上拍賣使用者展示的主要網頁。 圖2是根據本發明之反向拍賣處理方法之範例流程圖 〇 在步驟21中，一位賣主透過賣方電腦12的瀏覽器存 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） --------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 494339 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _______ B7____ 五、發明說明（A ) 取伺服器電腦11之主要網頁並且登記一項拍賣的商品。在 登記時，賣方可以只輸入欲賣出商品的類別，或者輸入詳 細的資訊，包括商品名稱，商品規格，價格，銷售地區， 拍賣截止日等等。伺服器電腦11在資訊庫內儲存此種銷售 資訊。 圖3A係一用以儲存賣方商品規格資訊之資訊庫的範 例。伺服器電腦11有商品種類設定的類別，並且賣方登記 提供給拍賣會的商品類別。賣方他可以登記詳細的資訊， 包括商品名稱，規格等等。 同時，在步驟22中，一位想要買商品的買主透過買方 電腦14存取出伺服器電腦11上之資訊，並且輸入其想要 買的商品以及I羊細的商品規格。圖3B是一'個儲存買方商 品規格資訊之資料庫的範例。資料庫可以包含由買方輸入 的商品名稱，商品規格，價錢，地區，日期等等資訊。 在步驟23中，伺服器電腦11在資訊庫內登記買方的 商品資訊，並且爲買方的商品建立用以處理拍賣買方產品 之全球資源定位子(URLs)。亦即，在線上處理的買方反向 拍賣區域係被設定，以此預定商品的拍賣係被執行。 伺服器電腦11在傳送買方商品規格資訊的同時，在網 上提供買者產品資訊給賣者，於是每一賣者可存取其資訊 ;兩者是以URLs形式一起出價，其爲買方所產生；並經 由電子郵件和其他在步驟24中相似之方式傳送至賣者，而 其賣者所登記之商品種類與買者所選擇的相同。 伺服器電腦11也可以執行一項正常的拍賣。在此種情 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2〗0 X 297公髮） --------^---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 494339 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（s) 況中，伺服器電腦11可以在正常拍賣會中未賣出的商品中 和賣方所提供的商品規格比較，然後便可以透過E-mail和 其他類似的方式傳送吸引買方的商品資訊，以提升有效的 購買。 當一位賣主對想要回應之買方商品規格出價時，賣方 發出其商品規格資訊給買方。同時，賣方傳送出價資訊至 URL給買方。在步驟25中，伺服器電腦11儲存傳送給 URL之賣方資訊。 圖3C係爲用以儲存賣方之商品資訊的資料庫範例， 其賣方係爲預定買主的商品出價。賣方以提供符合買方需 求之詳細商品資訊出價，包括商品規格，價錢，銷售地區 ，運貨日期等等。賣方的商品資訊係只提供給符合的買方 ，不會給其他的買方。 在步驟26中，爲察看賣方的商品資訊，買方決定最適 合其規格的商品。拍賣是否結束可以一個預定的截止時間 或當買方決定購買時決定之。雖然買方表示其購買意願， 可是當有預定的理由時，此項購買可以被取消，接著以上 描述的拍賣方法便會重新開始。 買方決定買的商品，可以使用不同的付款方式，包括 網際網路銀行和類似的方式。在此，付款可以發送給伺服 器電腦操作員，而伺服器電腦操作員可以扣除預定之費用 之後，再付款給賣方。經由這個過程，決定購買後可安全 的付款。 本發明可經由電腦可閱讀之編碼加以具體化，其儲存 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） --------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 494339 Α7 _ Β7 五、發明說明（έ7 ) 在電腦可閱讀之記錄媒體中。此電腦可閱讀之記錄媒體可 以是任何一種電腦可閱讀之資料能夠儲存的種類。 電腦可閱讀之記錄媒體可以是例如磁性儲存媒體之儲 存媒體，（例如唯讀記憶體，軟碟，硬碟等等），光學可閱 讀之媒體(例如光學唯讀記憶體，數位影音光碟等等），或 是載波(例如網際網路上的傳送）。並且，電腦可閱讀之記 錄媒體可以散佈於透由網路連結的電腦系統，而且可以分 布之模式儲存以及執行電腦可閱讀之編碼。 如同以上所描述的，在根據本發明之反向拍賣處理方 式中，在一位買主提供其欲購買的商品規格之後，賣主在 用以拍賣的異度區域中提供反向拍賣的商品，接著買方可 以在商品中購買最符合買方想要的規格之商品。因此，一 項商€的拍賣是在用於買方商品規格之分開個別之異度區 域中引領，並且買方可以以更適合的規格，用更便宜的價 錢來選擇一項商品。 --------訂---------線^^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）Printed clothing for employees 'cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 494339' Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (ί) Background of the invention 1. Field of the invention The invention relates to a method for performing online auctions using a computer network system, and in particular it is A reverse auction processing method using a computerized road system. In this system, the buyer provides the product specifications, and the seller bids for the product specifications. 02. Description of related technologies In the auction, the seller registers an auction item, and the bidder is the product. Bid, and the highest bidder can buy the auction. However, in such an auction, the buyer can only select items registered by the seller, and the buyer may not be able to buy items that meet the specifications the buyer wants. Therefore, in an auction processing system, in addition to the unilateral provision of goods by a seller, it is necessary for the buyer to actively propose the goods he wants and conduct an auction based on the desired goods. In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an exhaustive auction processing method for processing an auction through a computer connected to a communication network, using a communication network such as the Internet, and being a buyer When the product specification is proposed, the seller bids for the purchase. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the present invention, a reverse auction processing method for providing an auction led on a communication network is provided. The method has the following steps: At least one buyer registers the purchase information of the product in the server computer, which includes the buyer The specifications of the product you want to buy; the server computer notifies that the buyer ’s purchase information is in line with the information provided by the buyer to at least one of the seller's computers; -------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 494339 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (V) Set an area in the server computer for the buyer to bid; the seller uses the registered sales bid information to bid in the bid area, including the specifications of the product to be sold; and the seller checks the seller's registration in the bid area Sales information to determine whether to buy an item. Preferably, this method further includes: the server computer accepts the registration of the product sales information, which includes the specifications of the products that the seller can sell; and sends the product purchase information that matches the product sales information to the registered seller. Preferably, the method further includes: the computer provides the buyer with a piece of commodity information that meets the specifications of the commodity provided by the buyer among the unsold commodities remaining in the normal auction. Preferably, this method further comprises paying for the purchase of the goods the buyer decides to purchase. It is preferable that the buyer who decides to purchase the product pays the server computer operator through the communication network for the purchase of the product, and the server computer operator pays a predetermined amount to the appropriate seller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent by referring to the preferred embodiment of the attached drawings in detail, wherein: FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a computer network system structure for implementing the present invention. Figure 2 is an example flowchart of the reverse auction processing method according to the present invention; and Figure 3 A is an example of an information library used to store seller's product specification information; 4 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -------- Order --------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 494339 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 i 3. Description of the invention (勹) Figure 3B is an example of an information database used to store buyer's product specification information, and Figure 3C is an example of an information database used to store seller's product specification information that is intended to bid on the goods of a predetermined buyer. Detailed Description of the Basic Invention Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and many possible variations will be within the spirit and scope of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely explain the present invention to any one skilled in the art. Figure 1 illustrates the architecture of a computer network system for implementing the present invention. The server computer 11 is affiliated with an auctioneer company that conducts online auctions. The buyer's computer 14 is a person who wants to purchase goods at an auction performed by the server computer 11. The seller computer 12 used by the seller providing the auctioned goods is connected to the server computer via the communication network 13. An information database that stores auction data and programs that process auctions is stored on the server computer. The buyer's computer 14 and the seller's computer 12 connected to the communication network 13 have an Internet browser (e.g., Netscape, Internet Explorer) that can display website content encoded in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). The web browser allows each computer to access and display the contents of the online auction HTML template in the server computer 11. The HTML template of the server computer 11 has a main web page displayed for an online auction user such as the seller computer 14. Fig. 2 is an example flowchart of the reverse auction processing method according to the present invention. In step 21, a seller stores 5 paper sizes through the browser of the seller's computer 12 in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297). Public love) -------- Order --------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 494339 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _______ B7____ 5 2. Description of the invention (A) Take the main webpage of the server computer 11 and register an item for auction. When registering, the seller can only enter the category of the product to be sold, or enter detailed information, including the product name, product specifications, price, sales area, auction deadline, and so on. The server computer 11 stores such sales information in an information base. Fig. 3A is an example of an information base for storing seller's product specification information. The server computer 11 has a category set by the commodity type, and the seller registers the commodity category provided to the auction. The seller can register detailed information, including product name, specifications and so on. At the same time, in step 22, a buyer who wants to buy the goods accesses the information on the server computer 11 through the buyer's computer 14, and enters the goods he wants to buy and the specifications of the goods. Figure 3B is an example of a database that stores buyer's product specification information. The database can contain information such as product name, product specifications, price, region, date, etc. entered by the buyer. In step 23, the server computer 11 registers the buyer's product information in the information database, and sets up global resource locators (URLs) for the buyer's products to process the auction of the buyer's products. That is, the buyer's reverse auction area processed online is set so that the auction of a predetermined product is performed. The server computer 11 provides the buyer's product information to the seller while transmitting the buyer's product specification information, so that each seller can access its information; both are bidding together in the form of URLs, which are generated by the buyer ; And send it to the seller via e-mail and other similar methods in step 24, and the kind of goods registered by the seller is the same as the one selected by the buyer. The server computer 11 may also perform a normal auction. In this case, the paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2〗 0 X 297). -------- ^ --------- line (please read the back first) Note: Please fill in this page again) 494339 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (s) In the case, the server computer 11 can neutralize the goods not sold in the normal auction and the seller's Provide a comparison of the product specifications, and then you can send product information that attracts buyers through E-mail and other similar methods to improve effective purchases. When a seller bids on a buyer's product specification that he wants to respond to, the seller sends its product specification information to the buyer. At the same time, the seller sends the bid information to the URL to the buyer. In step 25, the server computer 11 stores the seller information transmitted to the URL. FIG. 3C is an example of a database for storing the seller's product information, and the seller is bidding on the products of the intended buyer. The seller bids to provide detailed product information that meets the buyer's needs, including product specifications, prices, sales regions, shipping dates, and so on. The seller's product information is only provided to the matching buyer, and not to other buyers. In step 26, in order to view the seller's product information, the buyer determines the product that best fits its specifications. Whether the auction ends can be a predetermined deadline or when the buyer decides to buy. Although the buyer expressed his intention to purchase, the purchase can be cancelled when there is a predetermined reason, and then the auction method described above will be restarted. For the goods the buyer decides to buy, different payment methods can be used, including Internet banking and similar methods. Here, the payment can be sent to the server computer operator, and the server computer operator can deduct the predetermined fee before making the payment to the seller. Through this process, it is decided that the payment can be made safely after purchase. The present invention can be embodied by a computer-readable code, which stores 7 paper sizes that are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------- ^ ------ --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 494339 Α7 _ Β7 V. Description of the invention (έ7) In a computer-readable recording medium. The computer-readable recording medium can be any type of computer-readable data that can be stored. Computer-readable recording media can be storage media such as magnetic storage media (such as read-only memory, floppy disks, hard disks, etc.), optically readable media (such as optical read-only memory, digital audio-visual discs, etc.) ), Or a carrier (such as transmissions over the Internet). In addition, computer-readable recording media can be distributed among computer systems connected via a network, and distributed patterns can be stored and computer-readable coding can be performed. As described above, in the reverse auction processing method according to the present invention, after a buyer provides the specifications of the product he wants to buy, the seller provides the reverse auctioned product in a different area for auction, and then the buyer You can buy products that best meet the specifications the buyer wants. Therefore, an auction of a commercial € is leading in the area of individual differences for the buyer's product specifications, and the buyer can select a product with a more suitable specification and a cheaper price. -------- Order --------- line ^^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 8 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)