TW485056B - Venting and stirring methods in feeding solid material to horizontal tank and its structure - Google Patents

Description

Which 056 ——————— V. Description of the invention (1) A solid self-feeding port input plate can not only stir and move, but also a number of biochemical reactions. In the particle stack, gas, very efficient equipment, the current situation of less utility and must be more reasonably consumed, such as the solution, cost, and long-term difficulties related to research and development The special sample and improved stirring method and the structure of the aeration stirring device of the present invention are provided with a mixing device for advancing the substance with sufficient oxygen gas. The material conveying method method is obtained by filling the material layer due to the stirring. The old ones are replaced with new ones, and the people who use them to deal with the waste earnestly hope that based on multi-service experience, they will design and formulate a fixed problem. Provide a method and its structure, and mix the material with a bevel angle. In the process of enabling the material to lie horizontally or horizontally, or to abandon the solid machine, the action often makes the equipment only have a low surface, and most of them are lower. The aim of the mechanical high is not only to be able to come all the time, but also after the sales knowledge, and finally to build the reaction tank with the main mesh process, and cocoa to provide body tone treatment, but the material is not, usually noodles The equipment of high-price garbage is simple. The above-mentioned practice is effective using the present invention, which is more than research and solution. The material transportation cannot be divided, and the upper channel is fully raised, and the low power has more. This way, the large complex is mixed with the gas, which is very biochemically reactive, and it is difficult to produce more materials. Conveying difficult and deep contact problems, and problems and troublesome problems, propose a new type of waste, and can use a lower hope and the inventor ’s desire to solve the acacia and improvement ideas of related products, Discussed, and ventilated through the process of lying on the body of countless times.爰 is a solid material process

Page 5 485056 5. Description of the invention (2) The aeration and stirring method and its structure can make the stirring effect and the conveying speed not restrain each other, but can be set independently, so it can be based on the biochemical reaction process of the microbial decomposition , Planning into a reasonable continuous process. A secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a method for aerating a solid material in a horizontal tank and its aeration method, which can perform aeration in the material layer, reduce ineffective aeration above the material, and greatly improve the efficiency of aeration operation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for aerating and stirring a solid material in a horizontal tank and its structure, which can fully and effectively treat raw garbage or solid objects, and the equipment mechanism is relatively simple, does not occupy volume, and is multifunctional. It can save users the cost in use. In order to make your reviewing members have a better understanding and understanding of the structural features and achieved effects of the present invention, I would like to refer to the preferred embodiment diagrams and detailed descriptions, as described below: Please refer to FIG. 1 for this A side view of a preferred embodiment of the invention; as shown in the figure, there is a low-level support base 1 1 at one end below the horizontal reaction tank 1 and a high-level support base 1 3 at the other end, which can cause the horizontal reaction tank 1 to have a slope ; The feed port 1 2 is above the low end of the tank, the discharge port 1 4 is below its high end, and the overflow port 16 is above its high end; the overflow port 16 is provided with a The exhaust device 15 has a box-type storage tank 17 in the exhaust device 15 and a screen is arranged at the overflow port 16; the drain pipe 18 is below the lower end of the tank And a height from the bottom of the tank; the rotating shaft and the hollow air supply pipe 2 are arranged at the center of the tank, and a blower 2 2 and a stirring driver 2 4 are arranged at both ends; a plurality of stirring paddle plates 26 are arranged at an inclined plane angle at The shaft and the hollow air supply pipe 2

V. Invention Description (3)

The air pipe reacts in a hollow state, and the blower airflow force tank reduces the remaining water. The fast-growing 3 sets the air supply pipe 2 in the tank 1 so that the multiple machines 2 2 can supply and the paddle board 1 17 can be blocked. Facilitate the drainage pipe to retain and minimize the reaction. Drive the stirring gas in each of the stirring hollows until the material is fully transferred, so that the 18-flow and remaining water can be used for stirring; the actuator 2 4 purple plate 2 6 axis and hollow enough oxygen fine particles are driven by the gradient It can be used as a self-driven rotation of the material, and the material supply pipe can be produced from the overflow material. The material particles are horizontally reversed, and are slightly dry. Granules, brushing tank 1 higher than the biomass moisturizing part and the 12 air supply and translation to make each pass; can be drained to the washing screen to set the wet bottom of the sink tank and the horizontal tube 2 turns to advance The air pipe 3 is stored in an exhaust box type to reduce the excessive setting of the setting.

When the three-dimensional view is placed on such a stirring blade process, please refer to the air pipe 3 for the slag discharge as shown in the figure; as shown in the shaft and the positive speed of the middle plate, you can fully plate 2 6 to make all the reference The figure of port 3 6 2 shows that the air supply and reversal are reversed and the material is filled between the three levels. The small diameter of the snorkel control valve is a multiple of the invention; The objects in the direction are separated by a certain distance from the building, which is included in the present invention 3; the ventilation tube is used in this embodiment to stir the paddle board and the paddle board 2 can use the row of pushing material, the paddle board 2 6 materials exchange are overlapped and mixed. Example: There is a sphere 3 2 6 at the end of the movable sphere 3. It operates with an oblique mask and an oblique surface, and mixes it in a dislocated way; When the device is installed at the angle of the device, two adjacent materials are arranged in an operational manner.

485056 V. Description of the invention (4)

When the body 32 is displaced toward the end, the fine particles in the pipe can be pushed out of the slag discharge port 36; the air pipe 3 and the rotating shaft and the hollow air supply pipe 2 have an air inlet 3 8, and the air inlet 3 8 caliber Also smaller than the diameter of the movable sphere 32, the rotating shaft and hollow air supply pipe 2 can supply air from the air inlet 3 8 into the ventilation pipe 3; and the distance from the end of the ventilation pipe 3 is greater than the diameter of the movable sphere 32 An air outlet 34 is provided at each of the two ends, which can be used for ventilation at the bottom of the material; the cross-sectional area of the ventilation pipe 3 increases as its radial length increases, which allows the movable sphere 3 2 to move to the end, and the ventilation volume is also increased. It can be increased so that the ventilation volume is close to the depth of the material; and the two ends of the inner side of the ventilation tube 3 are tapered and constricted, so that the movable sphere 32 can be guided to turn along the tube wall at the beginning of the displacement to eliminate free fall. Noise problem.

Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of ventilation control of an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in the figure, the movable sphere 32 is a ventilation control valve of the ventilation pipe 3; when the ventilation pipe 3 is at A, the ventilation pipe 3 stands upright, and the movable sphere 3 2 stops at the air inlet 38 due to gravity drop to seal the air inlet 38. At this time, the gas cannot enter the vent pipe 3, so that the exhaust volume of the air outlet 3 4 is zero; when When the snorkel 3 is located at B, the movable sphere 32 is changed by the i-degree (angle), so that the gravity component force is reduced, so that the sphere is loosened at the air inlet 38; when the snorkel 3 is at C When the ventilation tube 3 is in a horizontal position, the movable sphere 32 is only affected by the gas thrust, so there is some space for ventilation; when the ventilation tube 3 is at D, the movable sphere 32 is increased due to the effect of gravity and the gas thrust accelerates. Scroll down to slightly increase the ventilation of outlet 3; When the vent 3 is at E, the moving sphere 32 quickly passes through the outlet 3 of the vent 3 and stays at the bottom.

Page 8 485056 V. Description of the invention (5) Mouth 3 8 and air outlet tube 3 are the movable spheres used as the ventilation tube 3, and the movable sphere tube 3 is located in the Η section, so the capacity of the hair increases sharply; Yes, no need to increase, ineffective aeration path to meet long miniaturization; the time to invest, water, no misalignment, in the reaction tank, high efficiency, can be made, no summary ^ stirring method, and has a diagonal $ material in the anti-air port At 3 of F, the weight of 3 2 is still at G, and at the time of 3 2 gravity elimination, at the end of the activity, the sphere can be prepared according to the environmental conditions of each area in the biochemical process; mechanical and operating losses are reduced, and time is reduced. The biochemical anti-continuous process does not need to wait for the production of subsequent processes to create materials that do not take up too much space. It requires special expertise. The structure of the invention is to use the surface angle mixing tank as the end seat without obstructing the physical force between the water. The trachea 3 is lost, and the ventilation sphere 3 2 will return to the reaction stage. It can stand alone; and it can be stirred in a single tank. The direct pellet saves the ventilation and needs, without being affected by the batch. Stinking and stinking become nuisance or annoying to affect the response, and the structure is simple. It is related to a material self-feeding. The paddle board not only moves flat, complex, and has a ventilation volume, but gravity and gas are still at a maximum of 270 degrees. Close to the maximum end to the central air inlet 3 8 into the flow micro-control control operation constitutes the flow conversion operation to supply ventilation in the granular layer; and can make the length of the process should be limited to the feed; natural oxidation; and overflow; and this equipment A single conventionally known type of solid material can be placed into the bed to agitate the material. Several ventilation pipes are the largest; when the ventilation force is in the same direction, a large amount of air is supplied; the horizontal position value; when the ventilation is rolled down, the ventilation stops. Bio-propagation and decomposition 'provides the role of biochemical section, a large amount of additional work' effect improves the trace material input and shortens, and the equipment 'waste can be gravity-excluded and the remaining material is automatically discharged. Can provide

Page 9 485056 V. Description of the invention (6) Oxygen is added to the material so that the material can perform biochemical reactions. Therefore, the present invention is truly novel, progressive, and available for industrial use. It should meet the patent application requirements. It is no doubt that the invention patent application is submitted in accordance with the law. However, the above is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all the so-called equal changes and modifications in the shape, structure, characteristics, and spirit described in the scope of patent application of the present invention shall be included in the scope of patent application of the present invention. Brief description of drawing numbers: 1 horizontal reaction tank 1 1 low support 1 2 feed inlet 1 3 high support 1 1 discharge port 1 5 exhaust device 1 6 overflow port 1 7 E-type storage tank 1 8 drainage Tube 2 shaft and hollow air supply tube 2 2 Blower 2 4 Stirring driver 2 6 Stirring paddle 3 Ventilation tube 3 2 Moving sphere

485056 V. Description of the invention (7) 3 4 air outlet 3 6 slag outlet 3 8 air inlet

(ill Page 11 485056 Brief description of the drawings Figure 1: This is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2: This is a perspective view of an agitating paddle device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3: This is a A cross-sectional view of a ventilation tube according to an embodiment of the invention; and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of ventilation control of a ventilation tube according to an embodiment of the invention.

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Claims (1)

485056 6. The scope of patent application 1 ~ ----- 1 · A solid material horizontal tank, which is mainly a horizontal reaction tank, is a barrel-shaped body, with a high-level support base at one end of the bottom, and λ low-level support base. , Which also includes a feed port above a low end, a discharge port below its high end and a spill port above its high end; an exhaust device is provided at the overflow port There is a storage tank embedded in a cassette type; a drain pipe is arranged below the low end of the horizontal reaction tank; a rotating shaft and a hollow gas supply pipe are arranged at the center of the horizontal reaction tank, which is a Hollow shaft; a mixing drive is connected to the shaft, which can drive the shaft to rotate; a government fan is connected to the shaft, which can be used for air to the hollow space of the shaft; It is a flat paddle board with a slanted surface angle installed on the shaft; and a plurality of vent pipes, each of which is arranged in each agitating paddle board and is vertically fixed to the shaft, and the inside thereof communicates with the hollow space of the shaft. 2. A solid material horizontal tank as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the rain-low supporting tower is adjustable so that the team-type reaction tank forms an oblique angle. 3. A solid material horizontal tank as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the stirring paddle plate is arranged on the rotating shaft in a staggered arrangement. Page 13 485056 6. Scope of patent application 4 · A solid material horizontal tank as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in which any two adjacent paddle plates of the stirring paddle are overlapped at a certain distance. 5. A horizontal bed for solid materials as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, which also includes a sieve at the overflow port to screen fine particles and discharge them to the storage tank. 6 · A solid material horizontal tank as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the drainage pipe is set slightly higher than the bottom of the horizontal reaction tank, so that some residual water can be retained for the purpose of moisturizing the excessively dry biomass. 7. A horizontal bed for solid materials as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the plurality of ventilation pipes is provided with a movable ball, which can be used as a ventilation control valve. 8 · A solid material horizontal tank as described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the air outlets of the plurality of air ducts are provided at the side of each air duct, and the position is more than one distance from the end of each air duct. The diameter of the sphere; and each air inlet hole is provided at the connection between the plurality of ventilation pipes and the rotating shaft and the hollow air supply pipe. 9. A horizontal bed for solid materials as described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a slag discharge opening is provided at each end of the plurality of ventilation pipes. I 0 · A solid material horizontal tank as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the diameter of the movable sphere is smaller than the inner diameter of the ventilation pipe and larger than the diameters of the air inlet hole, the air outlet hole and the ejection opening. II · A solid material horizontal tank as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of air ducts increase with increasing radial length, so that when the movable sphere is displaced toward the end, the ventilation volume increases , Page 14 485056 6. Scope of patent application In order to make the ventilation volume and material depth trend similar. 1 2 · A horizontal bed for solid materials as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, in which the air outlets of the plurality of air ducts can be changed in size according to the amount of oxygen supply and ventilation required at the process position. 1 3 · A horizontal bed for solid materials as described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the two ends of the inner side of the plurality of vent pipes are tapered, which can guide the sphere at the initial stage of displacement and can be turned along the pipe wall. Eliminate the noise problem of free fall. 1 4 · A method for ventilating and stirring a solid material in a horizontal tank, the main implementation steps of which include: a · Put the material from the feeding port into the horizontal reaction tank, start the rotating shaft, and install it on the rotating shaft with a bevel angle The flat paddle plate is used for stirring and loosening in the slewing operation, and the flat paddle version of the inclined plane angle uses the deviation of the flow and the blanking to promote the material level forward; b. When the air is ventilated to the shaft, the shaft and the hollow air supply pipe supply Air to the vent pipe, the vent end vents, penetrates the bottom of the material, and can be fully contacted with the material; c. The paddle can be lifted to exhaust the excess fine particles in the reaction tank to the storage tank with exhaust flow force. , And remove the filter with blanking; d. Stir and push by continuous forward rotation, and finally discharge the material at the end of the horizontal reaction tank. 15 · A method of ventilating and stirring a solid material in a horizontal tank as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein in step a, the difference between the number of positive and reverse rotations of the stirring paddle can be set according to time and the number of material processes. Page 15 485056 6. Application scope of patent 16 · A method of aeration and agitation of horizontal process of solid materials as described in item 14 of the scope of application for patent, wherein the horizontal reaction tank with gradient in step a can promote fore-stage drainage , The exhaust of the rear stage, which can reduce the accumulation of interference. 17 · A method for ventilating and stirring a solid material in a horizontal tank as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein a movable ball control valve is used in the vent tube in step b, which uses the vent tube to change the activity with the rotation of the stirring paddle The direction and size of the sphere's gravity make the movable sphere change its position in the air duct to control the gas flow from the air inlet to the air outlet and control the air volume of the air outlet so that the ventilation can fully enter the material Layer and reduce ineffective ventilation above the material layer. 18 · A method for ventilating and stirring a solid material in a horizontal tank process as described in item 14 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inner cross-sectional area of the vent tube in step b increases as the radial length increases, which can control ventilation with the depth of the material layer the amount. 19 · A method for aerating and stirring a solid material tank as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the air outlet of the air duct in step b can be changed according to the oxygen supply and ventilation volume required in the process position. Stomatal caliber size 0