Vertical powder mixing mixer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a powder stirring device, in particular to a vertical stirrer for mechanically mixing iron ore powder and bentonite.
Background
Powder mixing refers to a process of stirring and mixing particles with different physical and chemical properties by mechanical external force in a dry state or in the presence of a small amount of liquid so as to be distributed uniformly in space. The mixing of iron ore powder and bentonite is an important process in sintering pellets in ferrous metallurgy. Because the stickness of iron ore powder and bentonite is great, the phenomena of powder soft agglomeration, powder adhesion to the inner wall of the stirring machine and the like can occur, and the mixing effect of the two kinds of powder is poor.
The prior art blender has the following disadvantages: the mixer is when the stirring, and the material is piled up in the bottom of equipment easily, and the vertical mixture can't be realized to the material at bottom and top, and then makes the material mix inhomogeneous, simultaneously behind the ejection of compact, can not in time clear away the remaining material of mixer inner wall for the material ejection of compact is not thorough, consequently needs improve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the vertical powder blending mixer which is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can realize vertical mixing of materials and uniform mixing of the materials, and can timely remove the residual materials on the inner wall of the mixer.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a vertical powder blending mixer comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top wall of the box body, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the box body, a discharge valve is mounted at the discharge outlet, a motor is mounted on the top wall of the box body, an output shaft of the motor extends into the box body and is connected with a mixing shaft, a plurality of mixing rods are uniformly mounted on the mixing shaft, the box body is provided with a plurality of spiral lifters, the spiral lifters are vertically arranged close to the side wall of the box body, and two ends of each spiral lifter are respectively mounted on the side wall and the top wall; the upper end of the spiral lifter extends out of the box body, and a belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the spiral lifter and connected with a belt pulley on the output shaft of the motor through a belt.
In the vertical powder blending mixer, the discharge port is fixedly provided with the support frame, and the lower end of the stirring shaft is arranged on the support frame through the bearing.
In the vertical powder blending mixer, the spiral lifter comprises a rotating shaft and a spiral blade arranged on the rotating shaft; the top end of the rotating shaft of the spiral lifter is exposed out of the box body and is provided with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley is connected with a belt pulley on an output shaft of the motor through a belt.
In the vertical powder mixing stirrer, the air pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner top wall of the box body and is circularly arranged, the air pipe is externally connected with the air pump, and the air pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of air nozzles.
In the vertical powder blending mixer, the lower part of the box body is in a conical shape with a large upper part and a small lower part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the spiral lifter is arranged on the top wall of the box body, an air pipe is arranged on the top wall of the box body, an air nozzle on the air pipe blows air into the box body during discharging, powder materials remained on the inner side wall of the box body can be removed, and discharging is more thorough.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 feed inlets, 3 discharge outlets, 4 bleeder valves, 5 mounting brackets, 6 motors, 7 stirring shafts, 8 stirring rods, 9 support frames, 10 spiral lifters, 11 belt pulleys, 12 belt pulleys, 13 air pipes and 14 air nozzles.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the invention comprises a box body 1, a stirring shaft 7, a motor 6 and two spiral lifters 10, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the top wall of the box body 1, a discharge outlet 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, and a discharge valve 4 is arranged at the discharge outlet 3. Install motor 6 through mounting bracket 5 on the roof of box 1, in motor 6's the output shaft extended to box 1 to be connected with (mixing) shaft 7 in the box 1, evenly install a plurality of puddlers 8 on (mixing) shaft 7's the lateral wall, the axis perpendicular to (mixing) shaft 7 of puddler 8 sets up. The bottom end of the stirring shaft 7 is arranged on a support frame 9 inside the discharge port 3 through a bearing. Two spiral lifting mechanism 10 are installed to 1 inside symmetry of box, spiral lifting mechanism 10 includes the pivot and installs at the epaxial helical blade of commentaries on classics, the top of spiral lifting mechanism 10 pivot exposes box 1 and installs belt pulley 12, install belt pulley 11 on the output shaft of motor 6, belt pulley 11 is connected through the belt with the belt pulley 12 of two spiral lifting mechanism 10 respectively and is carried out the transmission, install trachea 13 on the roof bottom surface in the box 1, trachea 13 is circular arrangement, the external air pump of trachea 13, evenly install a plurality of air cocks 14 on the trachea 13.
The bottom of (mixing) shaft 7 extends to be connected through bearing and the inside support frame 9 rotation of discharge gate 3, and the support frame is fixed with the inside wall of discharge gate 3. The lower part of the box body 1 is in a conical shape with a big top and a small bottom, and the length of the stirring rod 8 positioned at the lower part of the stirring shaft 7 is smaller than that of the stirring rod positioned at the upper part of the stirring shaft 7. The bottom end of the rotating shaft of each spiral lifter 9 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, and the bearing is arranged on the side wall of the box body in a welding mode.
When the material mixing device is used, materials are injected into the box body 1 from the feeding hole 2, the motor 6 drives the stirring shaft 7 and stirs and mixes the materials in the box body 1 through the stirring rod 8, meanwhile, the two spiral lifters 10 are driven to rotate through belt transmission, the materials at the bottom are lifted to the upper part by the spiral lifters 10, so that the materials are turned over up and down, the materials are mixed fully and uniformly through double mixing in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the materials are discharged out of the box body 1 from the discharging hole 3 after being mixed, and during material discharging, the air pipe 13 blows air flow externally connected with an air pump to the inner side wall of the box body 1 through the air nozzle 14, so that the materials remained on the side wall of the box body 1 are blown to the bottom, and the materials are prevented from being.