TW483937B - Recycle and reuse method of aluminum alloy sputter target material - Google Patents
Recycle and reuse method of aluminum alloy sputter target material Download PDFInfo
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Description
五、發明說明(1) 【發明之應用領域】V. Description of the invention (1) [Application field of the invention]
本發明係關於—M尤口人人A 法,特別是關於」種鑛乾材的回收再利用的方 金繼材進行回收;=方::化及炼鑄步驟來對紹合 【發明背景】 以錢鑛法將構成杂奸 泛的使用在各類薄貝沉積到-基板上,係已廣 填充了鈍氣,=膜以私=基本上,在錢鍍製程中, 有一陰極组件以及— if,濺鍍室(chainber)内,具 u 而兮、, %極’該陰極組件係包含前述之靶 Ϊ板述之基板則位於機鑛室内該陽極附近:ΐ今 通常朝向該陰極組件與該陽極間的一;徑j :離;二於該陰極組件與該陽極之間,該鈍氣會 交成页正電的離子,並對該濺鍍靶材声而、生士、 呙子轟擊(i〇n bombardment),使靶材声而的犏所w 射出去亚沉積到該基板的接收面上。 貝饭泮 程上18 ΐ ㈣材目前已被廣泛的使用在各種機鑛的製 、八疋在各類的光儲存媒體,例如,CD-R〇M、 、DVD_RAM、DVD_R0M等的反射層薄膜 以:,紹-一絡等铭合金崎材,用在:儲存 好:巧射層上,除具有良好的反射效果外,更能具有很 开的抗腐蝕能力。 巧i 鋁合金濺鍍靶材在濺鍍的製程中是—種耗材,會在制 :不斷的消耗,而在濺鍍效果的要求下,鋁合金濺鍍= 衬在使用一段時間係即必須被更換,通常—個鋁合金濺鍍 Ϊ 第4頁The present invention relates to the -M Youkou Renren A method, in particular to the "recycling of gold and minerals for the recovery and reuse of dry minerals of various kinds of minerals; Mining method will be used to form a gangster. It is widely used in the deposition of various thin shells on substrates. The system has been filled with inert gas. Basically, in the gold plating process, there is a cathode assembly and —if, splashing. Inside the plating chamber (chainber), there are u,, and% poles. The cathode assembly contains the aforementioned target. The substrate described above is located near the anode in the machine room: it usually faces the anode between the cathode assembly and the anode. One; diameter j: away; two between the cathode assembly and the anode, the inert gas will form positive ions of the page, and the sputtering target will be bombarded by shengshi and zongzi (i〇n bombardment), so that the target's acoustic noise is shot out and deposited on the receiving surface of the substrate. Beibei's 18 ΐ ΐ material has been widely used in various machine and mining systems, and in various optical storage media such as CD-ROM, DVD_RAM, DVD_R0M, etc. :, Shao-Yiluo and other Ming alloy saki materials, used in: Good storage: the cleverly radiating layer, in addition to having a good reflection effect, it also has a very open anti-corrosion ability. Qiaoi aluminum alloy sputtering target is a consumable in the sputtering process-it will be in continuous production, and under the requirement of sputtering effect, aluminum alloy sputtering = lining must be used for a period of time Replacement, usually—a sputtered aluminum alloyΪ Page 4
乾材在使用上 使用。也就是 被利用,而造 【發明之目的 的重量後,即無法再繼續 的銘合金藏鍍乾材無法再 被消耗約20〜25% 會有高達75〜80% 成材料上的浪費 及概述】 鑛乾的irr的在提供,合金$ 重新回收再利用,二材料::用費…合金濺鑛1^ 再利下ί J:所f露的1呂合金滅鑛靶材"Use dry materials. That is to be used, and [the weight of the purpose of the invention, after the weight of the invention, can no longer continue to be consumed by the alloy alloy plated dry material can no longer be consumed about 20 ~ 25%, there will be up to 75 ~ 80% of the waste and summary of the material] The irr of the mine is being provided, the alloy is re-recycled, and the second material is: cost of use ... alloy splashing ore 1 ^ rebenefit. J: the exposed 1 Lu alloy decontamination target "
入-酸液中浸泡,以去〔声二a)/-:合f濺鍍靶材】 液的組成至少包含、農产:召之雜質及氧化物,該8 誃叙入八啦姑t表酸液洗淨並乾燥;以及(c)將 ^錠:至’戈、又材,以高於9 00。c之溫度進行回熔後鑄成Immerse in -acid solution to remove [sonic two a) /-: f sputtering target] the composition of the liquid contains at least, agricultural products: impurities and oxides, the 8 The acid solution is washed and dried; and (c) the ingot is made to a high temperature and a high temperature, higher than 900. cast at the temperature of c
、,错由銦片而與一背板相結合而成一鋁合金 ,鍵乾組件(sputter target assembly)的铭合金錢鑛 材本啦明亦提供方法來加以回收,該方法包含下列步 驟:(a)將該鋁合金濺鍍靶組件,加熱至使該銦片熔融 後’將該紹合金賤鍍乾材與該背板分離;(b)將該鋁合金 錢鍛把材表面附著之銦片材料去除;(c)將該鋁合金濺鍍 靶材置入一酸液中浸泡,以去除表面殘留之雜質及氧化 物’该酸液的組成至少包含濃度1〜5%的鹽酸;(d)將該酸 洗過後的鋁合金濺鍍靶材表面殘留之酸液洗淨並乾燥;以 及(e )將該鋁合金濺鍍耙材置入高溫熔煉爐中,以高於An aluminum alloy is formed by combining an indium sheet with a back plate by mistake. The alloy material of the key target assembly (sputter target assembly) Ben Laming also provides a method for recycling. The method includes the following steps: (a ) The aluminum alloy sputtering target assembly is heated to melt the indium flakes, and then the base alloy plated dry material is separated from the back plate; (b) the indium flake material adhered to the surface of the aluminum alloy forged material Remove; (c) Immerse the aluminum alloy sputtering target in an acid solution to remove impurities and oxides remaining on the surface. The composition of the acid solution contains at least 1 to 5% hydrochloric acid; (d) the The acid solution remaining on the surface of the aluminum alloy sputtering target after the acid washing is washed and dried; and (e) the aluminum alloy sputtering target is placed in a high-temperature melting furnace to be higher than
第5頁 483937Page 5 483937
9〇〇°c之溫度進行回熔後鑄成 為使對本發明有更一進的了解、 鍵。 茲配合圖示詳細說明如 【實施例詳細說明】 銘合金錢鍍無材若非血择 片為焊接劑而與-背板相結合;丄通常藉由銦 gutter target assembly ) , ,, , 示 板 式 合 圖After melting back at a temperature of 900 ° C, it is cast to make a better understanding of the present invention. Here are the detailed descriptions with the illustrations, such as the [Detailed description of the embodiment] Ming alloy gold plated material, if not the blood selection piece is a solder and combined with-back plate; 丄 usually by indium gutter target assembly) ,,,, display board type Figure
=、,二板、鋁5金背板或鉬合金背板等。如「第i圖」泠 ^,一鋁合金濺鍍靶材U與一背板12,例如一銅合金背曰 相接合而形成一鋁合金濺鍍靶組件丨〇。其接合的方 通常係藉由一銦片13中間層作為焊料而將彼此相接 該鋁合金濺鍍靶材11的回收再利用的方法,如「第2 中’本發明之較佳實施例流程圖中所示。 首先進行分離背板的步驟1 〇 1,將前述之鋁合金濺鍍 把組件10置入一加熱爐中加熱至250〜300°C,並持續約10 分鐘,使該銦片1 3熔融後,將該鋁合金濺鍍靶材1 1與該背 板1 2分離。 接著,進行去除銦片的步驟1 〇 2,將該鋁合金濺鍍靶 材11表面附著之銦片1 3去除。去除該銦片1 3的方法可趁該 銦片1 3仍處於融熔狀態時,迅速以刮片刮除,亦可以機械 方式,例如,運用一砂輪機,將附著在該鋁合金濺鍍乾材 11表面的該銦片1 3磨除。 接著,進行酸洗步驟1 〇 3,將該銘合金藏鍍把材Π置 一濃度1〜5 %的鹽酸溶液中浸泡,以去除表面殘留之雜質及= ,, two plates, aluminum 5 gold backplane or molybdenum alloy backplane, etc. As shown in "Figure i", an aluminum alloy sputtering target U is joined to a back plate 12, such as a copper alloy back, to form an aluminum alloy sputtering target assembly. The joining method is usually a method of recycling the aluminum alloy sputtering target 11 which is in contact with each other by using an intermediate layer of indium sheet 13 as solder, such as the "second embodiment" of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure: First, the step 1 of separating the back plate is performed. The foregoing aluminum alloy sputtering is performed in a heating furnace to a temperature of 250 ~ 300 ° C for about 10 minutes to make the indium chip. After melting, the aluminum alloy sputtering target 11 and the back plate 12 are separated from each other. Next, the step 1 of removing the indium wafer is performed, and the indium wafer 1 adhered to the surface of the aluminum alloy sputtering target 11 3. Remove. The method of removing the indium sheet 1 3 can be quickly scraped off with the scraper while the indium sheet 1 3 is still in the molten state, or it can be mechanically, for example, using a grinder to attach the aluminum alloy to the aluminum alloy. The indium flakes 13 on the surface of the sputter-dried material 11 are ground away. Then, the acid cleaning step 10 is performed, and the alloy alloy plating plating material is immersed in a hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 1 to 5% to remove the surface. Residual impurities and
第6頁 483937 五、發明說明(4) 氧化物’浸泡於酸液中的時間較佳來說為8〜丨2小時,可順 利將殘留之雜質’例如殘留之銦片1 3,及氧化物完全去 除。 接著’進行淨化的步驟丨〇 4,將該酸洗過的鋁合金濺 鍍靶材1 1表面附著之鹽酸等雜質,以清水沖洗乾淨,並加 以乾燥。 最後’進行炼鑄的步驟i 〇 5,將該淨化後的鋁合金濺 鍍靶材11視而要先切割成適當之大小後,置入一高溫熔煉 爐中以9 0 0 C 11 0 0 c溫度加熱回熔,使該鋁合金濺錄乾材 ^各成分相(Phase)皆熔融並均勻混合後鑄成鑄錠,而該 烙煉爐,例如,可為—真空感應熔煉爐。 在對鋁合金濺鍍靶材11熔鑄的過程中,亦可視需要額 外添加金屬兀素或合金,以對該鋁合金濺鍍靶材丨丨之組 j仃增補。例=,一鈦含量I 54 wt%之鋁—鈦合金濺鍍靶 j 在經過熔鑄的步驟過程後,鈦含量會因氧化而減少, 1鑄後的該鋁-鈦濺鍍靶材通常仍含有135%以上的鈦含 =,此組成下的鋁-鈦合金濺鍍靶材仍具有良好的抗腐蝕 二但若鈦含量過低((K3wt%以下)時,則會影響到該鋁〜 林3金靶材的抗腐蝕性,因此在鈦含量過低時,仍可 鑄的過程中額外添加純鈦以使鈦含量達到要求的標準。奋 以上所述者,僅為本發明其中的較佳實施例而已,廿 =用來限定本發明的實施範圍;即凡依本發明中請: 所作的均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵甚二Page 6 483937 V. Description of the invention (4) The oxides' time for immersion in the acid solution is preferably 8 to 2 hours, and the remaining impurities can be smoothly removed, such as the remaining indium chips 1 3 and oxides. Remove completely. Next, a purification step is performed. The acid-washed aluminum alloy is sputter-plated with impurities such as hydrochloric acid adhered to the surface of the target 11, rinsed with water, and dried. Finally, the step i 〇5 of smelting and casting is performed. After the purified aluminum alloy sputtering target 11 is cut to an appropriate size, it is placed in a high-temperature melting furnace at 9 0 C 11 0 0 c. The temperature is heated and melted back, so that the aluminum alloy sputtered dry material ^ each component phase (Phase) is melted and uniformly mixed and cast into an ingot, and the melting furnace may be, for example, a vacuum induction melting furnace. In the process of melting and casting the aluminum alloy sputtering target 11, additional metal elements or alloys may be added as needed to supplement the group j of the aluminum alloy sputtering target. Example = An aluminum-titanium alloy sputtering target with a titanium content of I 54 wt%. After the step of melting and casting, the titanium content will decrease due to oxidation. 1 The aluminum-titanium sputtering target after casting usually still contains 135% or more titanium content, the aluminum-titanium alloy sputtering target with this composition still has good corrosion resistance, but if the titanium content is too low ((K3wt% or less), it will affect the aluminum ~ Lin 3 The corrosion resistance of the gold target, so when the titanium content is too low, additional pure titanium is added during the castable process to make the titanium content reach the required standard. The foregoing is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. As an example, 廿 = is used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the present invention:
第7頁 483937 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為繪示一藉由銦片而使一鋁合金濺鍍靶材與一背板 相接合在一起的鋁合金靶組件。 第2圖為本發明之鋁合金濺鍍靶材回收再利用的較佳實施 例之流程圖。 【圖式符號說明】Page 7 483937 Schematic description [Schematic description] Figure 1 shows an aluminum alloy target assembly that uses an indium sheet to join an aluminum alloy sputtering target and a back plate together. Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of recycling and recycling of aluminum alloy sputtering targets according to the present invention. [Illustration of Symbols]
10 鋁 合 金 濺 鍍 靶 組件 11 鋁 合 濺 鍍 靶 材 12 背 板 13 銦 片 101 分 離 背 板 的 步 驟 102 去 除 銦 片 的 步 驟 103 酸 洗 的 步 驟 104 淨 化 的 步 驟 105 熔 鑄 的 步 驟10 Aluminum alloy sputtering target assembly 11 Aluminum alloy sputtering target 12 Back plate 13 Indium wafer 101 Steps to separate the back plate 102 Steps to remove indium wafers 103 Steps to pickling 104 Steps to clean 105 Steps to melt casting
第8頁Page 8
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Cited By (5)
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CN106334686A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-18 | 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 | Cleaning method of target material composite |
CN109930162A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-25 | 宁波锦越新材料有限公司 | A kind of cleaning method recycling sputtering target material |
CN110091178A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-06 | 河南东微电子材料有限公司 | A kind of recovery system and its recovery process of magnetron sputtering target |
CN111893312A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-06 | 有研亿金新材料有限公司 | Method for recovering precious metal from residual brazing precious metal target |
CN115491523A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-20 | 郑州大学 | Recycling method of waste molybdenum target and preparation method of molybdenum-titanium alloy |
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2000
- 2000-09-15 TW TW89118893A patent/TW483937B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106334686A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-18 | 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 | Cleaning method of target material composite |
CN109930162A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-25 | 宁波锦越新材料有限公司 | A kind of cleaning method recycling sputtering target material |
CN110091178A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-06 | 河南东微电子材料有限公司 | A kind of recovery system and its recovery process of magnetron sputtering target |
CN110091178B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2021-04-30 | 河南东微电子材料有限公司 | Recovery system and recovery process of target material for magnetron sputtering |
CN111893312A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-06 | 有研亿金新材料有限公司 | Method for recovering precious metal from residual brazing precious metal target |
CN115491523A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-20 | 郑州大学 | Recycling method of waste molybdenum target and preparation method of molybdenum-titanium alloy |
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