TW478968B - Apparatus and method for coating fluorescent powder on a planar board - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for coating fluorescent powder on a planar board Download PDF

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Publication number
TW478968B
TW478968B TW89122593A TW89122593A TW478968B TW 478968 B TW478968 B TW 478968B TW 89122593 A TW89122593 A TW 89122593A TW 89122593 A TW89122593 A TW 89122593A TW 478968 B TW478968 B TW 478968B
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Taiwan
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powder
scope
plate
patent application
item
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TW89122593A
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Chinese (zh)
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Mark Lin
Jen-Yun Huang
Kuang-Lung Tsai
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Publication of TW478968B publication Critical patent/TW478968B/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides an apparatus for coating powder on a planar board in an electrostatic manner, and a method using the apparatus. In the apparatus, a heating device is provided to heat a board to be coated and positioned on a powder spraying chamber to at least 100 DEG C. Furthermore, the board is charged by negative voltage of at least 20000 volts. Under a high temperature and a high voltage, another state of the non-conductive board results in a electrostatic conductive board. The powder particles charged by a high positive voltage inject to the surface of the board by at least 0.8 kg/cm<SP>2</SP> atmosphere pressure until the particles adhere on the surface of the board. Because of the simple processing step and no solvent being evaporated and released to the atmosphere, the novel method of the present invention is helpful in utilizing a low cost to perform an environment-harmless processing step. Because the simplified processing step, the present invention further provides a low-cost method to manufacture the flat display device.

Description

_Γ / 五、發明說明(1) 【發明領域】 变本發明大體上係關於_種設備 復粉末材料,尤且 坦的、非電導體:係關於-種設 板會以氣體火焰加 【發明背景】 近年來,已發展的平板顯示 個人電腦之類的電 ψ ^ 為此類裝置之—中。場 =二的優點超越傳統的液晶 ί = 電晶體液晶顯示板相 Ί 及較寬的操作溫度 二顯示與液晶顯示器間 處在於,與液晶顯示器不同, 光產生光源。該場致發: ^光及濾鏡,結果幾 工可為使用者看到。進一步:: 要5陣列的薄膜電晶體,而因二 而言,提高成本及造成問題的主 在場致發射顯示中,電子係 螢光塗覆層i,諸如在透明覆蓋 而產生影像。此種陰極冷光過程 有效率的方法。與傳統陰極射線 及方法用以於一平板上塗 備及方法,於一大致上平 電塗覆的方法,塗覆螢光 熱且充以負電荷。 置,亦廣泛地應用於諸如 致發射顯示(F E D)裝置即 顯示器的某些缺陷,且具 顯示器裝置。例如,與傳 比,該場致發射顯示裝置 、較高的最大亮度、較低 範圍。 一個基本上最大的不同之 致發射顯示自己本身利用 顯示不需要複雜的、耗能 致發射顯示所產生的光線 ,該場致發射顯示並不需 對於活性矩陣液晶顯示器 要來源便得以消除。 一陰極射出,而碰撞在一 板背面上的磷光層上,因 係已知的一種產生光線最 管(CRT)裝置相反,在場_Γ / V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The present invention is generally about _ a kind of equipment and powder materials, especially frank, non-electrical conductors: about-the design plate will be added with a gas flame [Background of the invention ] In recent years, electronic devices such as flat-panel display personal computers have been developed. The advantage of the field = two is beyond the traditional liquid crystal ί = the phase of the liquid crystal display panel and the wide operating temperature The difference between the two display and the liquid crystal display is that, unlike the liquid crystal display, light generates a light source. The field caused: ^ light and filters, the results can be seen by the user. Further :: Five arrays of thin film transistors are required, and for the second, the cost and main cause of the field emission display, the electronic system is a fluorescent coating layer i, such as a transparent overlay to produce an image. This cathode cold light process is an efficient method. In contrast to the conventional cathode ray method and method, the method and the method are used for coating and a method on a flat plate, and in a substantially flat coating method, the fluorescent heat is applied and charged with a negative charge. The device is also widely used in some defects such as the FED device, that is, the display, and has a display device. For example, compared with the transmission, the field emission display device has a higher maximum brightness and a lower range. A basically biggest difference is that the emission display itself utilizes the display, which does not require complicated, energy-consuming emission display light. The field emission display does not require the source for the active matrix liquid crystal display to be eliminated. A cathode emerges and collides with a phosphorescent layer on the back of a plate, as a known light-generating tube (CRT) device, in contrast, is present.

f 4頁 五、發明說明(2) 致發射顯示中 源,亦即,傳 所存在的電位 光層。由該石粦 覆的品質及均 中,在透明玻 要的步驟。 傳統上,在 粉末層,係藉 此兩種加工過 的溶劑,用以 璃板之後,$ 板必須進窯烘 及浸潰塗覆加 釋放蒸發的溶 步會造成該裝 因此本發明 覆螢光粉末材 本發明之另 覆螢光粉末材 本發明之進 上以靜電塗覆 及將該板充以 本發明之另 每個像素或放射單元具有自己本身的電子f page 5 5. Description of the invention (2) In the emission display source, that is, to transmit the existing potential light layer. The quality and uniformity covered by this stone ballast are important steps in transparent glass. Traditionally, in the powder layer, the two processed solvents are used for the glass plate. After the plate has to be baked in the kiln and immersed and coated, and the evaporation step is released, this device will cause the coating to be fluorescent. Powder material The additional fluorescent powder material of the present invention is electrostatically coated and the plate is charged with another pixel or radiation unit of the present invention having its own electron

St:微尖端陣列。於—陰極與-閘間 光層該陰極吸出,且將其加速至該碟 =。生的影像因此便相當依賴該磷光塗 &quot;口此在整個場致發射顯示的製造過程 反上塗覆磷光層的加工過程,便是一個重 平坦的透明板(或在平坦的球根部)塗覆螢光 由、罔目印刷或浸潰塗覆加工而得以完成。於 程中’該網目印刷或浸潰塗覆乳劑含有大量 形f膠狀劑或乳劑。當膠狀劑被印刷至一坡 者S玻璃板被浸潰以塗覆乳劑之後,該破壤 烤 以蒸發所有的溶劑。因此該網目印刷以 工不僅使製造過程複雜化,而且加工過裎會 d到大氣中而污染環境。該複雜的加工進一 置製造生產率的下降。 之一目的係提供一種設備用以於一平板上塗 料’其不具有該傳統設備的缺點或弊端。 一目的在於提供一種設備用以於一平板上塗 料’其係以靜電塗覆原理運作。 一步的目的在於提供一種設備用以於一平板 榮光粉末材料,其利用氣體火焰加熱該板以 負電荷。 一個進一步的目的在於提供一種設備用以於St: Microtip array. Between the cathode and the gate, the cathode sucks out the optical layer, and accelerates it to the plate. The raw image therefore relies heavily on the phosphorescent coating. The process of coating the phosphorescent layer throughout the entire field emission display manufacturing process is a heavy flat transparent plate (or on the flat bulb root). Fluorescence can be done by printing, black screen printing or dip coating. During the process, the screen-printed or dip-coated emulsion contains a large amount of f-shaped gel or emulsion. After the jelly was printed on a slope or S glass plate was impregnated to coat the emulsion, the soil was baked to evaporate all the solvents. Therefore, the screen printing process not only complicates the manufacturing process, but also causes pollution to the environment after processing. This complicated processing further reduces the manufacturing productivity. One object is to provide a device for coating a plate &apos; which does not have the disadvantages or disadvantages of the conventional device. An object is to provide a device for coating on a flat plate 'which operates on the principle of electrostatic coating. The purpose of this step is to provide a device for a plate of glorious powder material that uses a gas flame to heat the plate to a negative charge. A further object is to provide a device for

478968 五、發明說明(3) 一平板上塗覆 旋轉一平板, 螢光粉末材 該平板固定 本發 覆螢光 。。,且 本發 覆螢光 而該板 本發 加熱至 充有正 覆螢光 本發 加熱、 氣壓下 【發明 根據 坦的板 於一 明又另 粉末材 同時對 明再另 粉末材 係電的 明又另 τ%溫, 電的粉 粉末材 明再另 旋轉且 導向該 概述】 本發明 上塗覆 較佳實 粉末, 其中所 該頂部 該頂部 上加熱 料,其於靜電塗覆過程中,能夠 於粉末喷霧室中。 目的在於提供一種設備用以於一平板上塗 將該板之温度至少加熱至1 0 0 負電壓至少2 ◦,0 ◦ 0伏特。 提供一種設備用以於一平板上塗 將該粉末以靜電塗覆至一板上, 提供一種方法,藉由將一玻璃板 板以負電荷充電至高電壓,再將 該板之表面上,而於一平板上塗 提供一種方法,藉由同時將一板 電’再充有正電的粉末顆粒在高 於該平板上塗覆螢光粉末材料。 料,其能夠 該板充電的 一目的在於 料,其能夠 非導體。 一目的在於 且同時將該 末顆粒導至 料。 一目的在於 以負電荷充 板表面,而 ’提供一·種設備及方法’用以於一大致上平 螢光粉末。 施例中,提供一種設備以靜電方式於一平板 該設備包含一室其具有一頂部開口、一底部 容納之一腔、一板定位於該室之頂部,大體 開口,該板具有一用於塗覆之底部表面,其 開口中面向該腔、一加熱裝置,用以於一頂 該板,該頂部表面與該底部表面相對,以及 上塗覆 開口及 上密封 暴露於 部表面478968 V. Description of the invention (3) Coating on a flat plate Rotating a flat plate, a fluorescent powder material, the flat plate is fixed and the light is coated with fluorescent light. . And this plate is covered with fluorescent light and the plate is heated to be filled with positive fluorescent light and heated under air pressure [invented according to the Tan plate in one bright and another powder material at the same time to Ming and another powder material is electric Another τ% temperature, the electric powder powder material will be rotated and guided to this overview] The present invention applies a better solid powder, wherein the top and the top are heated by a heating material, which can be applied to the powder during the electrostatic coating process. Spray room. The purpose is to provide a device for coating a plate and heating the plate to a temperature of at least 100 and a negative voltage of at least 2 ◦, 0 ◦ 0 volts. A device is provided for coating a powder on a plate by electrostatically coating the powder on a plate. A method is provided by charging a glass plate with a negative charge to a high voltage, and then placing the surface of the plate on a plate. Plate coating provides a method by which a plate of powder is simultaneously charged with positively charged powder particles above the plate and coated with a fluorescent powder material. Material, which can charge the board, is aimed at material, which can be non-conductive. One purpose is to lead the fine particles to the material at the same time. One purpose is to charge the surface of the plate with a negative charge, and 'provide a device and method' for a substantially flat fluorescent powder. In an embodiment, a device is provided on a flat plate in an electrostatic manner. The device includes a chamber having a top opening, a bottom housing a cavity, a plate positioned at the top of the chamber, and generally open. The plate has a surface for coating. The bottom surface of the cover, the opening facing the cavity, a heating device for a top of the board, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, and the upper coating opening and the upper seal are exposed on the surface

發明說明(4) _ 读板在電氣上接地、一粉末 開口,Β -Γ re ^ ^ ^ 、務賓嘴適於嚙合該室之底 问口,且可用於接收正電壓, ^ 路、用W “ UA 而轉該加熱裝置形成封閉 兩 用U旋轉該室及定位於該 ▼壓裝詈田丨、/ s ▲ 士、系、见《X 上之該板的裝置、以及 1衣置用以驅動粉末通過該喷 靜電荷充命 L冰w i轨士 、务貫嗝’且將該粉末以正 % η元电,如此使得戎粉末 部表面上。 W附者至該板充負電的底 用以於—平板上以靜電塗覆 室,其具有一圓柱形的外形,而龙^該設備進一步包括一 之直徑。該裝備可進一步包括—被t頂部之直徑大於底部 得住至少100。。的溫度。該板坡」离所製之室,其可以耐 粉末塗覆於其i。該板可為’、、、破璃板,用以將螢光 板顯示器裝置。該設備可進一步勺离反,以便用以製造一平 多個氣體噴嘴,用以將該板溫声^ Ϊ 一加熱裝置,其包括 25(rc之間,而最好是在大約1〇W熱至大約100。〇至大約 用以於—板上以靜電塗覆粉束^ 大約2〇〇 °c之間。 加熱裝置’其包括多個氣體噴之该設備可進-步包括-板提供電導性,如此使得該:用以加熱該板以及為該 可進一步包括多種設備,用以,地。該粉末喷霧噴嘴 設備可具有個別的通道,盥垂=々末通過其中,該多種的 度。該粉末喷霧噴嘴所接受的^線形成〇。到45。的角 至大約5 〇,〇 〇 〇伏特之間。 甩壓位於大約2 0,0 0 0伏特 :以於一板上以靜電塗覆 轉子元件與該室嚙合,用 也之该§又備可進一步包括一 20rm之間的旋轉位移。該室大約1RPM至大約 進一步包括一氣體供給Description of the Invention (4) _ The reading board is electrically grounded, a powder opening, Β -Γ re ^ ^ ^, the service mouth is suitable for engaging the bottom port of the room, and can be used to receive positive voltage. "UA instead of the heating device to form a closed dual-purpose U to rotate the chamber and position at the ▼ press-fitting Putian 丨, / s ▲ taxi, department, see" The device of the board on X, and 1 clothing for driving The powder is charged to the L ice wi rail, Wu Guan 嗝 'through the spray electrostatic charge and the powder is charged at a positive% η element, so that the surface of the powder department is attached. — The electrostatic coating chamber on the flat plate has a cylindrical shape, and the device further includes a diameter. The equipment may further include—the temperature at the top of the t is greater than the bottom to hold at least 100 ° C. The "banpo" is separated from the chamber, which can resist powder coating on it. The plate may be a glass plate, which is used to display a fluorescent plate. The device can be further inverted for use in making a plurality of flat gas nozzles for sounding the temperature of the plate ^ 加热 a heating device comprising between 25 (rc, and preferably about 10 W heat to Approx. 100 ° to approx.-For electrostatically coating the powder on the plate ^ between approximately 200 ° C. Heating device 'which includes multiple gas sprays. The device can further include-the plate provides conductivity This makes the: for heating the plate and further including a variety of equipment for the ground. The powder spray nozzle equipment may have individual channels, toilet pendant = through the end, the various degrees. The The line received by the powder spray nozzle forms an angle of 0 ° to 45 ° to approximately 50,000 volts. The deflection pressure is located at approximately 20,000 volts: for electrostatic coating on a board The rotor element is meshed with the chamber, and it may further include a rotational displacement between 20 rms. The chamber is approximately 1 RPM to approximately further including a gas supply

五、發明說明(5) 儲槽,用以將可燃性氣體輸送至該加熱裝置。該設備進— =匕括粘末回收單元,用以由該室腔中回收沒有黏著於 該,之底部表面上的粉末,該粉末回收元件安置與該粉末 賀霧噴嘴並列。該高壓裝置以大約〇· 8kg/cm2至大約8 \g/cm2之間的壓力,使粉末流過該粉末喷霧喷嘴。該設備 可進一步包括一粉末供給裝置,用以在壓縮空氣的壓力作 用下將粉末輸送至該喷霧喷嘴,該粉末供給裝置可進一步 包括一攪拌裝置,以確保該粉末能夠自由的流動。 ^ ^ =進一步針對一種方法,用以於一板上以靜電塗覆 7a田八步驟包括首先提供一粉末噴霧室,其具有一頂部 霖至兮—+ 作為塗覆之板,以及將該板之第一表面暴 二表目ίΓί中以便塗覆、以氣體火焰加熱該板與該第 t =相對之弟二表面至10(rc、同 的負電壓對該第二乒 VZU,UUIM大特 位於豆頂部之3 表充电、藉由旋轉裝置旋轉該室以及 將帶有正電荷的%、=後通過該室底部開口藉由空氣壓力 在該板帶有負電莽 Μ ^ σ亥腔中,如此使得粉末附著而黏 用以於一才 可 弟一表面上。 步包括藉由定彳t Sf塗ΐ粉末之該方法的步驟,可進一 將該板以氣體火^ 2 =之第二表面並列之多個氣體喷嘴, 2 5 0 t:之間。該方、去…、直到溫度到達大約1 0 0 °C至大約 裝置旋轉,而該裝之步驟可進一步包括將該室以一旋轉 下,以摩擦力嚙大約1RPM至大約20RPM的旋轉速度 包括將該板之第二f 末噴霧室。該方法之步驟可進一步 、面以大約2〇,〇〇〇伏特至大約5〇,〇〇()伏5. Description of the invention (5) A storage tank for conveying flammable gas to the heating device. The equipment is provided with a glue-recovery unit for recovering powder on the bottom surface of the chamber cavity which is not adhered to the powder, and the powder recovery element is arranged in parallel with the powder spray nozzle. The high pressure device causes powder to flow through the powder spray nozzle at a pressure between about 0.8 kg / cm2 and about 8 kg / cm2. The apparatus may further include a powder supply device for transferring powder to the spray nozzle under the pressure of compressed air, and the powder supply device may further include a stirring device to ensure that the powder can flow freely. ^ ^ = Further directed to a method for electrostatically coating a plate on a plate. The eight steps include first providing a powder spray chamber having a top surface to the plate— + as a coated plate, and The first surface is exposed to the second entry ΓΓ for coating, and the plate is heated with a gas flame. The second and third surfaces of the opposite t = 10 (rc, the same negative voltage to the second ping VZU, UUIM is located in the bean The top 3 table is charged, the chamber is rotated by a rotating device, and the% with positive charge is passed through the bottom opening of the chamber by air pressure in the plate with a negatively charged M ^ σσ cavity, so that the powder It is adhered and adhered to a surface of a genius. Steps include the steps of the method of coating powder by fixing 彳 t Sf, and a plurality of the second surface of the plate side by side with gas fire ^ 2 = can be further added. Gas nozzle, between 2 50 t: between the side, go ..., until the temperature reaches about 100 ° C to about the device rotation, and the step of installing may further include rotating the chamber with a friction force The rotation speed of about 1RPM to about 20RPM includes the second f of the board. The final spray chamber. The steps of this method can be further increased from about 20,000 volts to about 50,000 () volts.

P99-049.ptd 第8頁 478968 五、發明說明(6) 特的負電壓充電。該方法之步驟可進一步包括藉由至少0. 8kg/cm2的空氣壓力,將該充正電之粉末射入該腔中。 用以於一板上以靜電塗覆粉末之該方法的步驟,可進一 步包括將該充正電之粉末射入該腔中,而該粉末以至少 2 0,0 0 0伏特的電壓充電。該方法之步驟可進一步包括經由 一裝有多個開孔之粉末喷霧喷嘴射出該粉末。該方法之步 驟可進一步包括由一裝有攪拌器之粉末供給進料斗中供給 該粉末。該方法之步驟可進一步包括由該室之腔中回收使 用過的粉末以便循環。 【較佳實施例之詳細說明】 本發明揭示一種設備及方法,用以於一大體上平坦的板 上以靜電塗覆螢光粉末,該平板為電的非導體。於該裝置 中,使用一種新穎的加熱設備將該板加熱,且同時將該板 以負電充電,如此使得該以正電衝電的粉末附著而黏在該 板上。 本發明係用以去除該傳統塗覆方法之缺點,這些缺點包 括耗時的加工步驟以及環境污染的問題。該方法使用靜電 塗覆原理,其中高電壓的電流以及氣體火焰用以改變非導 體基板的電學特性,而使其於靜電塗覆加工時得以導電。 本發明之新穎方法有效地減少或消除在膠狀劑或乳劑中 所使用的有機溶劑,且更進一步增加製造過程的產率。本 發明之新穎方法因此特別適合用於大量製造的過程,並可 以低成本完成。 本發明之新穎方法的執行首先加熱一玻璃基板,而再將P99-049.ptd Page 8 478968 V. Description of the invention (6) Special negative voltage charging. The step of the method may further include injecting the positively charged powder into the cavity by an air pressure of at least 0.8 kg / cm2. The steps of the method for electrostatically coating powder on a board may further include injecting the positively charged powder into the cavity, and the powder is charged at a voltage of at least 20,000 volts. The method may further include ejecting the powder through a powder spray nozzle provided with a plurality of openings. The method step may further include supplying the powder from a powder supply hopper equipped with a stirrer. The steps of the method may further include recovering the used powder from the cavity of the chamber for recycling. [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] The present invention discloses a device and method for electrostatically coating fluorescent powder on a substantially flat plate, the plate being an electric non-conductor. In the device, a novel heating device is used to heat the board, and at the same time, the board is charged with negative electricity, so that the powder charged with positive electricity is adhered and adhered to the board. The present invention is intended to remove the disadvantages of this conventional coating method, which include time-consuming processing steps and environmental pollution issues. This method uses the principle of electrostatic coating, in which a high-voltage current and a gas flame are used to change the electrical characteristics of the non-conductive substrate so that it can conduct electricity during the electrostatic coating process. The novel method of the present invention effectively reduces or eliminates the organic solvent used in the gel or emulsion, and further increases the yield of the manufacturing process. The novel method of the present invention is therefore particularly suitable for use in high volume manufacturing processes and can be performed at low cost. The novel method of the present invention is performed by first heating a glass substrate, and then

P99-049.ptd 第9頁 478968 五、發明說明(7) 該基板以高電壓充電,如此便可在該玻璃基板中產生負靜 =荷。以正電充電的螢光粉末,諸如磷光粉末,之後藉由 =壓的壓縮空氣通過粉末喷霧喷嘴,射向該玻璃板,以便 Ί復α亥破J离基板。所獲得的該塗覆層之均勻性及厚度係由 &quot;周整該高壓空氣的流動而決定。P99-049.ptd Page 9 478968 V. Description of the invention (7) The substrate is charged at a high voltage, so that a negative static load can be generated in the glass substrate. A positively charged fluorescent powder, such as a phosphorescent powder, is then passed through a powder spray nozzle with compressed air, and is fired at the glass plate, so as to restore the alpha-hydrogen J from the substrate. The uniformity and thickness of the coating layer obtained are determined by &quot; rounding the flow of the high-pressure air.

於一平板顯示裝置中,少量的惰性氣體會充入兩個平板 之間密封的腔中,在高電壓輸入該腔的兩個盡頭的末端之 後:該惰性氣體會放射UV輻射。該UV輻射引動該兩個平板 的螢光粉末塗佈表面,如此使得該U ν頻率會藉由該螢光粉 束而轉換為可見光的平率。In a flat panel display device, a small amount of inert gas will be filled into the sealed cavity between the two flat plates. After a high voltage is input to the two ends of the cavity, the inert gas will emit UV radiation. The UV radiation induces the fluorescent powder coating surfaces of the two flat plates, so that the U ν frequency is converted into the flatness of visible light by the fluorescent powder beam.

參考圖1,其中顯示本發明之設備丨〇,用以於一平板上 貪覆螢光粉末。該設備1 〇主要係由一粉末喷霧室2 〇、一加 熱裝置30、一粉末喷霧噴嘴4〇以及_粉末回收單元5〇所構 ^。於該粉末喷霧室20中,其中具有一頂部開口 22、一底 冲開口 24及一腔26。一大體上平坦的板28具有用以包覆之 表面32,其位於該頂部開口22,,而該表面32面向該腔 26。一粉末喷霧喷嘴40嚙合於該底部開口 24上,且大體上 在封該底部開口以及通道3 6,以便收集使用過的粉末並輸 送至該粉末回收單元50。電磁關斷閥38, 42及44用以進一 步分別控制該回收粉末的流動以及進給至該腔2 6之該粉末 的流動。 該平板2 8具有用以塗覆之一表面3 2,當定位於該頂部開 ΰ 22時,大體上密封該開口,用以對腔26形成一種氣密的 包圍體。於該平板28之非塗覆侧34上,由一黃銅板46及多Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown a device according to the present invention for coating a fluorescent powder on a plate. The device 10 is mainly composed of a powder spraying chamber 20, a heating device 30, a powder spraying nozzle 40, and a powder recovery unit 50. The powder spraying chamber 20 has a top opening 22, a bottom punch opening 24, and a cavity 26 therein. A generally flat plate 28 has a surface 32 for covering, which is located in the top opening 22, and the surface 32 faces the cavity 26. A powder spray nozzle 40 is engaged with the bottom opening 24 and substantially seals the bottom opening and the passage 36 to collect the used powder and transfer it to the powder recovery unit 50. The electromagnetic shut-off valves 38, 42 and 44 are used to further control the flow of the recovered powder and the flow of the powder fed to the cavity 26, respectively. The plate 28 has a surface 32 for coating. When positioned on the top slit 22, the opening is substantially sealed to form an airtight enclosure for the cavity 26. On the uncoated side 34 of the plate 28, a brass plate 46 and more

49. ptd49. ptd

五、發明說明(8) 構成之一 體噴嘴48 產生均勻 電源5 2將 供給至該 該多個的 本發明中 之新穎方 C之間而 靜電塗覆 伏特至大 至大約4 0 加熱裝置3 〇 ’被用以對其供給熱 產生多個的氣體火焰,而使得在 分佈的熱源。 大約2 0,0 〇 〇伏特至大約5 〇,0 0 0伏 黃銅板4 6上。可燃的氣體由該氣 氣體喷嘴4 8中,用以加熱該平板 新穎設備之可燃性氣體為丙烷。 法,該平板2 8應加熱溫度至大約 最好是在大約1 0 0 °C至大約2 0 0 °C 之加工過程。該電源5 2之電壓應 約5 0,0 0 0伏特之間,而最好位於 ,〇 0 0伏特之間。 個氣體喷嘴4 8所 量。該多個的氣 该板表面3 4可以 同時,藉由一 特之間的負電壓 體儲槽5 4供給至 2 8。一種適用於 為實行本發明 1 〇 0 QC至大約2 5 0 之間,以完成該 位於大約2 0,0 〇 〇 大約3 0,0 0 0伏特 °亥^末賣務至2 0之結構可為圓柱形,而於該頂部具有較 大直徑’且於該底部具有較小之直徑。對該室而言適當的 尺寸為大約6吋高,且在該室中央的直徑為3吋。 二粉末供給進料斗6 0係用以將粉末塗覆材料供給至該輸 入嘗、、泉6 2 後進入該粉末噴霧喷嘴4 〇中。該粉末供給進 料斗60裝配=搜拌器64用以確保粉末能夠不中斷地流動, 通過該=入導管62。該粉末之進給可以藉由高壓的壓縮空 氣源70來完成’該空氣源70能夠供給大約〇. 8kg/cm2至大 約8 kg/cm2之間的空氣壓力。所使用之談輸入導管62可以 具有大約10mm的直徑。空氣源7〇之該壓縮空氣之流動藉由 讀取該壓力計5 6而以電磁關斷閥44控制。該壓力表5 6上所 標不的壓力為R1 ’同時該壓力表58上所標示的壓力為R2。V. Description of the invention (8) One body nozzle 48 is configured to generate a uniform power source 5 2 to be supplied between the plurality of novel squares C in the present invention and the electrostatic coating voltage is up to about 40 heating device 3 0 ′ It is used to supply heat to generate multiple gas flames and make it a distributed heat source. About 20,000 volts to about 50,000 volts on a brass plate 46. A flammable gas is contained in the gas nozzle 48, and the flammable gas used to heat the flat plate novel equipment is propane. In general, the plate 28 should be heated to a temperature of about 100 ° C, preferably at a temperature of about 100 ° C to about 200 ° C. The voltage of the power supply 52 should be between about 50,000 volts, and preferably between about 50,000 volts. The number of gas nozzles is 48. The plurality of gas surfaces of the plate 34 can be supplied to 28 at the same time by a negative voltage storage tank 5 4. A structure suitable for implementing the present invention between 100 QC and about 2 50 to complete the structure located at about 2 0,00 and about 3 0,0 0 volts. It is cylindrical with a larger diameter at the top and a smaller diameter at the bottom. A suitable size for the chamber is about 6 inches tall and a diameter of 3 inches in the center of the chamber. The two powder supply hoppers 60 are used to supply the powder coating material to the input nozzles and springs 6 2 and enter the powder spray nozzles 40. The powder supply hopper 60 is equipped with a mixer 64 to ensure that the powder can flow without interruption through the inlet duct 62. The feeding of the powder can be performed by a high-pressure compressed air source 70. The air source 70 can supply an air pressure between about 0.8 kg / cm2 and about 8 kg / cm2. The input catheter 62 used may have a diameter of about 10 mm. The flow of the compressed air from the air source 70 is controlled by reading the pressure gauge 56 with an electromagnetic shutoff valve 44. The pressure indicated on the pressure gauge 56 is R1 'and the pressure indicated on the pressure gauge 58 is R2.

P99-049.ptd 第11頁 /^68 五、發明說明(9) 如同圖1所示,該R1壓力被控制以便 進料斗60進給至該輸入導管62,同時,知末由S“末(、給 末由該輸入導管62進給Li粉末力係用, 二”。裝配有多個開孔(未顯示),使得該粉末的微小顆粒 約侍以射入该腔26中。該粉末喷霧噴嘴40中所且有之續多 孔’通常與垂直軸線間形成大約〇大約 的 2角4出如此使得該粉末顆粒66可以扇形的圖樣朝向該十板 、、4ί意/二靜電塗覆過程中,首先該平板28會被加熱i ::度f少100 c,且同時以至少20,_伏特的負電壓充 】,如此於该平板28上便產生靜電電荷。士。圖】A所示,該 千板28進-步藉由圖1A所示之一機構 10RPM的旋轉速度旋轉。 大J1RPM至八 如圖1Α所示,為了於塗覆過程中能夠有利地旋轉該+板 28,該粉末喷霧室20首先固定於—轉子元侧上,,該元 件80係由一矽橡膠塗覆軸環82、—滑套以及一滑輪86所構 成,其中該轴環以摩檫力嚙合該室2 〇之該底部開口 24,該 石夕橡膠塗覆軸環82固定於該滑套84中,而該滑輪86則為電 動馬達90支皮帶88所驅動。該粉末噴霧室2〇以摩擦力嚙合 該矽橡膠塗覆轴環82,且於該靜電塗覆過程中以大約丨rPm 至大約1 0RPM的適當旋轉速度,與該軸環82 一起旋轉。 請瞭解該粉末嗔霧噴嘴4〇固定於一固定軸76上,而因此 於該靜電塗覆過程中不會與該室2〇 一起旋轉。如圖】所 示,該使用過的粉末,亦即未黏著於該平板28之表面32上P99-049.ptd Page 11 / ^ 68 V. Description of the invention (9) As shown in Fig. 1, the R1 pressure is controlled so that the feed hopper 60 is fed to the input duct 62, and at the same time, the knowledge is controlled by S "terminal ( 2. The feeding of the Li powder by the input duct 62 is for force application, and the second one is equipped with a plurality of openings (not shown) so that the fine particles of the powder can be injected into the cavity 26. The powder spray The continuous porosity that is present in the nozzle 40 usually forms about 0 and about 2 angles with the vertical axis so that the powder particles 66 can fan the pattern toward the ten-plate, four-way, and two-way electrostatic coating process. First, the plate 28 will be heated i :: degree f less than 100 c, and at the same time charged with a negative voltage of at least 20, volts], so that an electrostatic charge will be generated on the plate 28. Figure. A], the Thousand plate 28 is further rotated by a rotating speed of 10RPM, one of the mechanisms shown in Fig. 1A. Large J1RPM to eight are shown in Fig. 1A. The chamber 20 is first fixed on the rotor element side. The element 80 is covered by a silicone rubber-coated collar 82, the sliding sleeve and It is composed of a pulley 86, wherein the collar engages the bottom opening 24 of the chamber 20 with a friction force, the rubber rubberized collar 82 is fixed in the sleeve 84, and the pulley 86 is an electric motor 90 Driven by a support belt 88. The powder spray chamber 20 frictionally engages the silicone rubber-coated collar 82, and during the electrostatic coating process, rotates with the collar at an appropriate rotation speed of about 丨 rPm to about 10 RPM. 82 Rotate together. Please understand that the powder mist nozzle 40 is fixed on a fixed shaft 76, so it will not rotate with the chamber 20 during the electrostatic coating process. As shown in the figure, the used Powder, that is, not adhered to the surface 32 of the plate 28

P99-〇49.ptd 第12頁 ^ / 〇yO〇 五、發明說明(10) — 的粉末,會為該回收通道3 6藉由 顯示)收集至一粉末回收單元5〇中斤,H方之真空作用力(未 斷閥38所控制。在每個喷霧塗覆 ^通這36為電磁關 及“會關閉,同時該電磁關斷閥3 J ’電磁關斷閥42 26中回收該用過的粉末。 曰1文,以便由該室腔 每個靜電塗覆過程需要大約丨秒至 約1秒至大約2秒之間。在該平板 私,而最好在大 厚度為大約1 〇 # m至大約5() ,到較適當的塗覆 約40㈣之間。於該粉末供料而;^好士在大約20㈣至大 ,料中,再加入至少重量比 在空氣壓力作用下,自日強抓動剤,以確保粉末 該粉末噴霧喷嘴40中。所使;=導管62,進入 大約1心至大約20㈣,而最好在W,、車父適當的粒徑為 間。一種細當梯田认致,取f在大約3 # m至大約7 # m之 所示用以;覆之該平板光的型式。在圖1 大約2吋至大約5吋。 寸i书在相鄰測邊的長度上為 發;的新3二:員備不的平板型式’適合為顯示於圖1及1A中本 裝配有加:二-圖2顯示-種平㈣,其 間隔器98。此Λ』 才圖3頦不一種平板96,其裝配有 刷所加工。同日1、* f92、96皆不可於傳統設備中以網目印 材料所含溶劑=不僅耗時,且由於在塗覆 在本發明的新;!:亦對裱境有害。 分比,與用以谁=°又備的刼作中,通過該塗覆層之透射百 進入該室腔内之該空氣壓力(R 2 )之間的 _ P99-049.ptd 第13頁 478968 五、發明說明(π) 相依關係顯示於圖4中。當該空氣壓力Rl4〇 5kg/cm2, 於該粉末喷霧喷嘴中該開孔保持6〇。的角度時,該透射 分比會隨著R2壓力增加而增加。如此便顯示一個事實,艮 ,射百分比增加時,便使該平板表面上形成較薄的塗覆。P 在越高的R2壓力下,越少的塗覆材料會被塗覆於該板表面 上’因為該粉末會被吹成更散開的圖樣。 圖5及6顯示當該R1壓力(用以由該粉末供給進料斗帶 ,末之壓力)增加時,產生與圖4相反的效果。當R2壓力固 =保持在0.8 kg/cm2,而該開孔保持6〇。的角度時, 仟的數據顯示於圖5。在R2壓力固定保持在〇 8 kg/cm2,又 同日!該開孔保持70。&amp;角度時,其數據便形成圖6 =的R1壓力會將更多的粉末材料帶入該腔中,而在該平 ^面上便形成更重的塗覆’而因此透射比便隨之減少。 主具:不同的開孔角度,亦即6〇。及7〇。的兩種不 如末賀務喷嘴而言,其相依關係便有所不同。 本發明新穎的設備及使用該設備之方法因此便 Μ卜6的附圖中詳細地說明。 術=發明係以說明方式詳細揭示,但應暸解所使用之 心係用以說明而用以非限制本發明之範圍。 用虽Γ然本發明已以前述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非 精神和r円βη」 藝者,在不脫離本發明之 保&amp;鬥ί 當可作各種之更動與修改,因此本發明之 乾圍萄視後附之申,請專利範圍所界定者為準。P99-〇49.ptd Page 12 ^ / 〇yO〇 Five, the description of the invention (10)-the powder will be collected in the recovery channel 3 6 (shown) to a powder recovery unit 50 kg, H side of The vacuum force is controlled by the unopened valve 38. In each spray coating, the 36 is electromagnetically closed and "will be closed, and the electromagnetic shut-off valve 3 J 'electromagnetic shut-off valve 42 26 is used to recover the used 1 powder, so that each electrostatic coating process from the chamber cavity takes about 丨 seconds to about 1 second to about 2 seconds. The plate is private, and preferably at a large thickness of about 1 〇 # m To about 5 (), to a more appropriate coating of about 40 ㈣. For the powder supply; 好 good at about 20 ㈣ to large, and then add at least the weight ratio under the action of air pressure, since the day strong Grab the 剤 to ensure the powder is in the powder spray nozzle 40. The = tube 62 enters about 1 to about 20 ㈣, and preferably between W, and the appropriate particle size of the car's parent. A fine when the terrace is recognized For the reason, take f as shown in about 3 # m to about 7 # m; cover the type of flat panel light. In Figure 1, about 2 inches to about 5 inches. The i-book is issued on the length of the adjacent measuring side; the new 32: the flat type of the equipment is suitable for showing in Figures 1 and 1A. Spacer 98. This figure is only a flat plate 96, which is equipped with a brush for processing. On the same day 1, * f92, 96 cannot be used in traditional equipment. The solvent contained in the screen printing material = is not only time consuming, but also because In the new coating applied in the present invention;!: It is also harmful to the mounting environment. The ratio of the air pressure into the chamber cavity through the transmission layer of the coating layer is 100%. (R 2) _ P99-049.ptd Page 13 478968 V. Description of the invention (π) Dependence is shown in Figure 4. When the air pressure Rl405kg / cm2, in the powder spray nozzle, When the opening is maintained at an angle of 60 °, the transmission fraction will increase as the R2 pressure increases. This shows the fact that when the shot percentage increases, a thinner coating is formed on the surface of the plate. At higher R2 pressure, less coating material will be applied to the surface of the board 'because the powder will be blown into a more diffuse pattern Figures 5 and 6 show that when the R1 pressure (for feeding the hopper belt from the powder, the last pressure) is increased, the opposite effect to that of Figure 4 is produced. When the R2 pressure is fixed = 0.8 kg / cm2, and the When the opening is maintained at an angle of 60 °, the data of 仟 is shown in Fig. 5. When the R2 pressure is fixed at 〇8 kg / cm2, and on the same day! When the opening is maintained at an angle of 70. &amp; The pressure of R1 will bring more powder material into the cavity, and a heavier coating will be formed on the flat surface, so the transmittance will decrease accordingly. Main tool: different opening angles, That is 60. And 70. The two types are different in terms of their dependencies, as compared to the end nozzle. The novel device of the present invention and the method of using the device are therefore described in detail in the accompanying drawings of FIG. Technique = invention is disclosed in detail by way of illustration, but it should be understood that the spirit used is for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the invention. Although although the present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments, it is not the spirit and r 円 βη ". Artists can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The dry envelope is subject to the attached application, whichever is defined by the patent scope.

第14頁 478968 圖式簡單說明 【圖式之概略說明】 圖1為一示意圖,顯示本發明之裝置,用以於一板上以 靜電塗覆粉末。 圖1 A係顯示圖1中該粉末喷霧室之放大之橫剖面視圖, 顯示該室之旋轉機構。 圖2為一平板之透視圖,而該平板具有側框。 圖3為一平板之透視圖,而該平板具有間隔器,固定於 該 板 之該 表面 上。 圖- 4為- -圖顯示用於將粉末射入該室中之該空氣壓力對 透 射 百分 比的 相依 關係。 圖: 5為一 -圖顯示當該粉末喷霧喷嘴中該開口形成6 0 ° 時 用以 由粉 末供 給進料斗, 將粉末吹入該粉末供給管線 至 該 室之 空氣 壓力 對透射百分 比的相依關係。 圖 6為- -圖顯示當該粉末喷霧喷嘴中該開口形成7 0 ° 時 用以 由粉 末供 給進料斗, 將粉末進給至該粉末供給管 線 至 該室 之空 氣壓 力對透射百 分比的相依關係。 [ 圖 號說 明】 10 設 備 20 粉末喷霧室 22 頂 部開 σ 24 底部開口 26 腔 28 板 30 加 熱裝 置 32 表面 36 通 道 38 電磁關斷闊 40 粉 末喷 霧喷 嘴 4 2 電磁關斷闊Page 14 478968 Brief description of the drawings [Outline description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the device of the present invention for electrostatically coating powder on a board. FIG. 1A is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the powder spraying chamber in FIG. 1 and a rotating mechanism of the chamber. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a flat plate having a side frame. Figure 3 is a perspective view of a plate having spacers fixed to the surface of the plate. Fig. 4 is a graph showing the dependence of the air pressure on the transmission percentage used to inject powder into the chamber. Figure: 5 is a graph showing the dependence of the air pressure on the transmission percentage when the powder spray nozzle is formed at 60 ° to feed the hopper from the powder to the powder supply line to the chamber. . FIG. 6 is a graph showing the dependence of the air pressure on the transmission percentage when the opening is formed in the powder spray nozzle at 70 ° to feed the hopper from the powder to the powder supply line to the chamber. . [Explanation of drawing number] 10 Equipment 20 Powder spraying chamber 22 Top opening σ 24 Bottom opening 26 Cavity 28 Plate 30 Heating device 32 Surface 36 Channel 38 Electromagnetic shut-off 40 Powder spray mist nozzle 4 2 Electromagnetic shut-off

P99-049.ptd 第15頁 478968P99-049.ptd Page 15 478968

圖式簡單說明 44 電磁關斷閥 46 黃銅板 48 氣體喷嘴 50 粉末回收單元 52 電源 54 氣體儲槽 56 壓力計 58 壓力表 60 粉末供給進料斗 62 輸入管線 64 攪拌器 66 微小顆粒 70 空氣源 76 固定軸 80 轉子元件 82 軸環 84 滑套 86 滑輪 88 皮帶 90 電動馬達 92 平板 94 框元件 96 平板 98 間隔器 P99-049.ptd 第16頁Brief description of drawings 44 Solenoid shut-off valve 46 Brass plate 48 Gas nozzle 50 Powder recovery unit 52 Power supply 54 Gas storage tank 56 Pressure gauge 58 Pressure gauge 60 Powder supply hopper 62 Input line 64 Agitator 66 Fine particles 70 Air source 76 Fixed shaft 80 Rotor element 82 Collar 84 Sleeve 86 Pulley 88 Belt 90 Electric motor 92 Plate 94 Frame element 96 Plate 98 Spacer P99-049.ptd Page 16

Claims (1)

478968 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末之設備,其包括: 一室具有一頂部開口、一底部開口及一腔容納於其中; 一板定位於該室之頂部,大體上密封該頂部開口,該板 具有一用以塗覆之底部表面,暴露於該頂部開口面向該 腔; 一加熱裝置用以在與該底部表面相對之頂部表面上加熱 該板,以及將該板在電氣上接地; 用以將該室及定位於該室上之該板旋轉之裝置;以及 高壓裝置用以使粉末流動通過該喷霧喷嘴,以及用以將 該粉末充以正靜電電荷,如此使得該粉末得以附著於該板 以負電充電之底部表面上。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括一室為圓柱形之外形,而其於頂部之 直徑大於底部之直徑。 3. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括一室為玻璃所製造,而其能夠耐得住 至少1 0 0 °C的溫度。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,其中該板為一玻璃板,用以將螢光粉末塗覆於其 上0478968 VI. Application for patent scope 1. A device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate, comprising: a chamber having a top opening, a bottom opening, and a cavity accommodated therein; a plate positioned at the top of the chamber, The top opening is substantially sealed, the plate has a bottom surface for coating, exposed to the top opening facing the cavity; a heating device for heating the plate on the top surface opposite the bottom surface, and The plate is electrically grounded; a device for rotating the chamber and the plate positioned on the chamber; and a high voltage device for flowing powder through the spray nozzle and for charging the powder with a positive electrostatic charge, This allows the powder to adhere to the bottom surface of the board for negative charging. 2. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a chamber having a cylindrical outer shape, and a diameter at the top thereof is larger than a diameter at the bottom thereof. 3. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a chamber made of glass, which can withstand a temperature of at least 100 ° C. 4. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the plate is a glass plate for coating the fluorescent powder thereon. P99-049.ptd 第17頁 478968 六、申請專利範圍 5. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,其中該板為一玻璃板,用以製造平板顯示裝置。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括多個氣體喷嘴之一加熱裝置,用以於 點火後形成一氣體火焰層。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括多個氣體喷嘴之一加熱裝置,用以將 該板加熱至溫度1 0 0 °C至2 5 0 °C之間。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括多個氣體喷嘴之一加熱裝置,用以將 該板加熱至溫度1 0 0 °C至2 0 0 °C之間。 9. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括多個氣體喷嘴之一加熱裝置,用以加 熱該板且對該板提供電的傳導性,如此使得該板得以接 地。 1 0.根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,其中該粉末喷霧喷嘴包括多個開孔用以使粉末顆 粒通過其中。P99-049.ptd Page 17 478968 6. Application scope 5. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the plate is a glass plate for manufacturing flat display devices . 6. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising a heating device of one of a plurality of gas nozzles for forming a gas flame layer after ignition. 7. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising one of a plurality of gas nozzle heating devices for heating the plate to a temperature of 100 ° C to 250 ° C. 8. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising one of a plurality of gas nozzles for heating the plate to a temperature of 100 ° C to 200 ° C. ° C. 9. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising one of a plurality of gas nozzles heating means for heating the plate and providing electrical conductivity to the plate, so that The board is grounded. 10. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the powder spray nozzle includes a plurality of openings for allowing powder particles to pass therethrough. P99-049.ptd 第18頁 478968 六、申請專利範圍 1 1.根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,其中該粉末喷霧喷嘴包括多個開孔,而每個開口 具有一通道,與一垂直軸線之間形成角度為大約0 °到大 約 45 ° 。 1 2.根據申請專利範圍箄1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括該粉末喷霧喷嘴所接受的該正電壓在 2 0,0 0 0伏特至5 0,0 0 0伏特之間。 1 3.根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括一轉子元件與該室嚙合,用以提供該 室1RPM至20RPM之間的旋轉位移。 1 4.根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括一氣體供給儲槽,用以將可燃性氣體 輸送至該加熱裝置。 1 5.根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括一粉末回收裝置用以由該室腔中回收 未黏於該板之底部表面上之粉末,該粉末回收元件安置與 該粉末喷霧喷嘴並列。 1 6.根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,其中該高壓裝置以0.8kg/cm2至8 kg/cm2之間的P99-049.ptd Page 18 478968 6. Application for patent scope 1 1. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the powder spray nozzle includes a plurality of openings, and Each opening has a channel that forms an angle of about 0 ° to about 45 ° with a vertical axis. 1 2. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising the positive voltage accepted by the powder spray nozzle between 20,000 and 50,000 volts. Between 0 volts. 1 3. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a rotor element engaged with the chamber to provide a rotational displacement of the chamber between 1RPM and 20RPM. 1 4. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a gas supply storage tank for transferring a flammable gas to the heating device. 1 5. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a powder recovery device for recovering powder from the chamber cavity that is not adhered to the bottom surface of the plate. The powder recovery element is arranged in parallel with the powder spray nozzle. 16. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the high voltage device is between 0.8 kg / cm2 and 8 kg / cm2. P99-049.ptd 第19頁 478968 I六、申請專利範圍 壓力,使粉末流過該粉末喷霧喷嘴。 1 7.根據申請專利範圍第1項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末 之設備,進一步包括一粉末供給裝置用以將粉末在壓縮空 氣作用下輸送至該喷霧喷嘴,該粉末供給裝置進一步裝配 一攪拌裝置,以確保粉末自由地流動。 1 L 一種於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉末之方法,其包括下列 步驟: 提供一粉末喷霧室具有一頂部開口 ,用以將欲塗覆之一 板嚙合於其上,且用以將該板用以塗覆之一第一表面暴露 至該室之一腔中; 在與該第一表面相對之一第二表面上以氣體火焰將該板 加熱至至少1 0 0 °C,且同時對該第二表面以至少2 0,0 0 0伏 特的負電壓充電; 藉由旋轉裝置旋轉該室以及位於頂部之該板;以及 藉由空氣壓力通過該室之底部開口 ,將正電充電的粉末 射入該腔中,如此使得粉末附著且黏著於該板的負電充電 之第一表面上。 1 9.根據申請專利範圍第1 8項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉 末之方法,其步驟進一步包括藉由定位與該板之第二表面 並列之多個氣體喷嘴,’將該板以氣體火焰加熱,至溫度到 達1 0 0 °C至2 5 0 °C之間。P99-049.ptd Page 19 478968 I Sixth, the scope of patent application Pressure to make the powder flow through the powder spray nozzle. 1 7. The device for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a powder supply device for conveying powder to the spray nozzle under the action of compressed air, the powder supply device further Assemble a stirring device to ensure that the powder flows freely. 1 L A method for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate, comprising the steps of: providing a powder spray chamber having a top opening for engaging a plate to be coated thereon, and The plate is used to coat a first surface exposed to a cavity of the chamber; the plate is heated to at least 100 ° C with a gas flame on a second surface opposite to the first surface, and at the same time The second surface is charged with a negative voltage of at least 20,000 volts; the chamber is rotated by a rotating device and the plate at the top; and the positively charged powder is passed through the bottom opening of the chamber by air pressure It is injected into the cavity, so that the powder adheres to and adheres to the first negatively charged surface of the board. 19. The method for electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 18 of the scope of patent application, the steps further comprising by positioning a plurality of gas nozzles juxtaposed with the second surface of the plate, The gas flame heats up to a temperature between 100 ° C and 250 ° C. II P99-049.ptd 第20頁 478968 申請專利範圍 2 0 ·根據申请專利範圍第1 8項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉 末之方法,其步驟進一步包括以一旋轉裝置旋轉該室,該 方疋轉衣置在1RPM至20RPM的旋轉速度下,以摩擦力喊合該 粉末喷霧室。 2 1 ·根據申請專利範圍第丨8項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉 f之方法,其步驟進一步包括將該板之第二表面以2〇,〇〇〇 伏特至5 0,0 0 〇伏特的負電壓充電。 t根^1申請專利範圍第18項之於一平板上以靜電塗覆粉 壓力,將步驟進一步包括藉由至少0.8kg/cm2的空氣 力將該充正電之粉末射出。 •根據申睛專利範 — 末之方法,豆牛, 、;一平板上以靜電塗覆粉 中,而該粉;:ί進一步包括將該充正電之粉末射入該腔 X知末具有至少2 0,0 0 0伏特的電壓。 •根^申請專利範圍第18項之於一 1之方法,其步驟進一牛缽千板上以靜電塗覆粉 鳴射出,該喷嘴 ,y 、々末通過一粉末噴霧噴 邊I為衣配有多個開孔。 I刀不貝務1 末之^方據申请專利範圍第24項之於一平板 _ 衣有攪拌器之粉末供II P99-049.ptd Page 20 478968 Patent application scope 20 · The method of electrostatically coating powder on a flat plate according to item 18 of the patent application scope, the steps further comprising rotating the chamber with a rotating device, the The square-shaped garment was placed at a rotation speed of 1 RPM to 20 RPM, and the powder spray chamber was shouted with friction. 2 1 · The method for electrostatically coating powder f on a flat plate according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, the steps further comprising the step of applying the second surface of the plate from 20,000 volts to 50,000. Charged to a negative voltage of 0 volts. According to item 18 of the scope of patent application, applying electrostatic pressure to a plate on a flat plate, and the step further includes ejecting the positively charged powder with an air force of at least 0.8 kg / cm2. • According to Shen Yan's patent—the method, Soya ,, ;; a plate is coated with electrostatic powder on the plate, and the powder ;: further includes injecting the positively charged powder into the cavity X Zhimo has at least 2 0,0 0 0 volts. • The method of applying to item 1 of the scope of patent application No. 18, the steps of which are shot into a cow bowl and plate with electrostatic coating powder, and the nozzles, y, and dust are sprayed through a powder spray. Multiple openings. I knife not shellfish 1 at the end of the application according to the scope of patent application No. 24 on a tablet _ powder with a stirrer 478968478968 P99-049.ptd 第22頁P99-049.ptd Page 22
TW89122593A 2000-10-24 2000-10-24 Apparatus and method for coating fluorescent powder on a planar board TW478968B (en)

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