TW476629B - Brush - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a brush having germicidal and sterilizing effects and capable of cleaning the oral cavity without a toothpaste. This brush 1 has a gripping member 11 comprising an insulator and a plurality of filaments FM provided on the top thereof. The top of the gripping member 11 is provided with a positive electrode 12 composed of carbon as noble metal and a negative electrode 13 which is insulated therewith and is composed of magnesium as base metal.

Description

I don't know the brushes and cleaning appliances related to the electrodynamic effect produced by a potential difference by the current. "Known Techniques" Xi: When people clean their hands and body, they usually use soap as a detergent, soaps, animal and vegetable oils, and hardened oils for sodium hydroxide to testify and precipitate chlorine, and its aqueous solution is used to make the surface The tension is reduced to produce 'and emulsify the fat. Hold the fat 4 with your hands, and make the material rub your hands with water or hot water. 2 Scrub the dirt and odor from the body. In addition, it can also be expected to have one black: two anti-panting effect. In addition to soaps, various cleaning agents such as neutral cleansing hair, etalon, and the like having interfacial active effects are also useful. ☆ ... Because of the daily routine, brushing your teeth every day, and brushing your teeth-the kind of Qingqing 4, which usually uses I toothbrush and toothpaste. "Problems to be Solved by the Invention" By the use of soap and other interface activities used by Baizhi, a large number of bubbles will be generated. These are generated after flowing into the sewer == Not easy to eliminate, especially in residential cities. The problem of water pollution will also cause environmental pollution. In addition, brushing your teeth with a conventional toothbrush is mainly to remove dirt and grind your teeth. Therefore, the effect of disinfection or sterilization in the oral cavity can be expected. In addition, due to the use of toothpaste, the water solution containing toothpaste will be discharged when it is drained from the shell. It will also cause water pollution in the same way as soap. Question 0 Especially in dormitories with collective living, etc.

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I 476629 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A7. V. Invention Description (3) The electrodes are made of magnesium metal, which is a base metal, and the anode electrode is configured to hold the grip part by hand. The position where the skin of the hand can be touched ', and the female electrode is disposed on the front end side of the male electrode. According to still another embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning device composed of a grip portion composed of an insulator and a porous soft body provided on the head of the grip portion, and the grip On the head of the part, an anode electrode composed of a noble metal and a cathode electrode composed of a base metal and insulated from the aforementioned anode electrode member are provided. "Embodiment of the Invention" Fig. 1 is an external view showing a toothbrush of a 丨 embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the 1st (A) diagram is a plan view, the 丨 (B) diagram is a front view, and the i (c) diagram is a bottom view. As shown in FIG. 1, is the toothbrush ϊ a grip portion 11 made of an insulator, and a large number of fiber wires disposed under the head of the grip portion 11? 1 ^, and a male electrode 12 provided on the upper surface of the grip portion 11 and a female electrode i 3 provided on the side (front surface) of the grip portion 11. The grip portion 11 is made of an insulator, and serves as a grip that functions as a toothbrush i. It also serves as a base for supporting the positive electrode 12 and the negative electrode 13. As the material of the grip portion 11, a synthetic resin or ceramic is used. Alternatively, materials of the # 5 series can be used. If _ series materials are used, the office will ionize and dissolve in water, and by the combination of magnesium and ions precipitated by the cathode electrode, and absorbed by the skin, the skin will be maintained and activated for a long time. Into. This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications 〇〇 297 public shy ----- · II ♦ installed -------- order --------- Φ II (Please Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 476629 A7 V. Invention Description (4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and 1% of the electrode 12 and the negative electrode 13 are on the head of the grip portion η that enters the mouth On the part, it is embedded in the recessed part provided in the grip part, or it is embedded in the grip part 11, or it is installed on the surface of the grip part u, and screws or adhesives are used in accordance with it. As the material of the fiber filament FM, various materials such as nylon, horse hair, pig hair, other synthetic resins, or natural materials can be used. In addition, the negative electrode 13 is provided only on the grip portion 11 on the first figure. One side (front), but it can also be provided on both sides (front and back). As the material of the anode electrode 12, a precious metal obtained by contact corrosion of dissimilar metals is used as the cathode electrode 13 The material is a base metal obtained by contacting dissimilar metals with rotten money. That is, the potential displayed by a metal in seawater varies depending on the type of metal. When electrically dissimilar metals with different potentials are combined electrically in seawater, the metal with a lower potential, that is, the base metal is regarded as anion. Electrodes and high-potential metals are precious metals that are twisted as positive electrodes to form a local current. This is a kind of dissimilar metal contacting the surname ("galvanicc〇rr〇si〇n"). In the above, the shell metal is carbon (graphite), platinum_nickel_chromium_molybdenum alloy C, titanium, nickel · steel-copper-silicon alloy B, nickel-iron-steel alloy 825, alloy 20, non-recorded steel, etc. ' Among them, the carbon and platinum series show a potential of +0.2 volts: while other metals show a potential near 0 volts. In addition, the base metals include the potentials of magnesium, zinc, beryllium, and mutte, and the potentials of beryllium, bonded gold, etc. Department display — == Order-§ This paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard (qsjs) A4 specification (210 297 mm) 7 V. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Electric potential. The corrosion of base metals is accelerated by contact with precious metals. In addition, the speed of the base metal used as a cathode electrode corrodes the larger the area of the precious metal used as the anode electrode and causes it to corrode. The faster the speed. When the ratio of the area of the negative electrode to the area of the positive electrode is small, the corrosion / clothing of the negative electrode becomes deeper. In addition, the critical hydrogen absorption potential of metals such as titanium is about -0.75 volts (SEC ), By using a potential higher than the critical potential, for example, by maintaining an anti-corrosion potential at 0.65 volts, the phenomenon of hydrogen absorption can be prevented. In this embodiment, carbon is used as the material of the anode electrode 12, and each has a stone reaction. For example, carbon or graphite is used as the elementary substance. In addition, magnesium is used as the material of the cathode electrode 13. A corrosive battery is formed between the anode and the anode. In other embodiments, platinum can also be used on the anode electrode 12. In particular, by using the magnesium material as the material of the cathode electrode 13, a 1.5 volt large starting power can be obtained, thereby exerting a strong sterilizing effect. In addition, it is wet with water In the state, a dielectrophresis image is generated between the anode electrode 12 and the cathode electrode U. The cathode electrode 13 forms an electrical cathode surface on the site where hydrogen ions are generated. The toothbrush structured as described above is described below. Example of use. When the surface of the grip part 11 is dry (not wet with water), there is no potential difference between the 1% electrode 12 and the negative electrode 13 and the flow is good. However, such as If the electrode surface is wet with water or an aqueous solution, the anode electrode 12 and the cathode electrode 13 are used to form a corrosive battery, and a starting power of more than 1.5 volts can be obtained (refer to FIG. 8). ^ Μ ---- ---- 1 --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 8 A7 B7 5 6. Description of invention (6) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which means' borrow a toothbrush! Use it with water or salt at the same time, and the solution caused by the presence of oxygen and friction in the liquid The movement of the outside air into the interface In the state of diffusion and dissolution on the surface, and under the combination of a kind of gas that becomes the sum of oxygen dissolved in the liquid, it hunts the diffusion effect of oxygen on the surface of the water series, and is composed of water-soluble on the electrodes of two different metals. The electrical connection of the material circuit makes the internal current flow from the negative electrode 13 to the positive electrode 12 to become a corrosive battery using the positive electrode 12 as the positive electrode and the negative electrode 13 as the negative electrode. And the toothbrush 1 is moved and the teeth are rubbed by friction , Dental silver, or other parts of the mouth, use ㈣ solution and promote polarization to change the current effect and use a toothbrush to cause magnesium to precipitate from the grain boundary of the negative electrode 13, which causes the ionization of magnesium. Function, and the surface of the silver or other horny epidermis, which is the cleaning surface, uses the agglomeration effect of the electric field to make the silica component dissolved in water react reactively. «Stone bridging, material reduction, ion re-extension. Wait until the gums are activated. In addition, the bacteria existing in the organism will be killed by being charged with electricity of about 15 volts. Therefore, by moving or rubbing the toothbrush i in the mouth, the surface of the skin in the mouth is disinfected or killed. Therefore, it has a deodorizing effect to prevent malodor caused by the propagation of bacteria. For example, according to the toothbrush 1, a physical and chemical electrical phenomenon using an aqueous solution or a saliva environment in the mouth is aroused, and money is used as an electrophoretic and electrophoretic effect for the electrophoretic effect which is generated during mechanical friction. In accordance with this, in order to carry out the decomposition of tartar and the detachment of dirt by electrolytic degradation of oxidative degradation products, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (x Norgod))

^ il-t --------- ^ ----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) H-^ 1 ^ 1 I i. 9 A7 V. Description of the invention (7) And ionization by electric field. In addition, although a large amount of fine foam is generated when the toothbrush 1 is used, the generated foam is subjected to electric field treatment by the electric field caused by the corrosion of the battery, so the foam is easily decomposed and defoamed, so it flows into the sewer It does not leave a lot of air bubbles as it is known. In addition, since the conventional dental bureau is not required, the teeth T are not mixed into the drainage. In this way, the toothbrush 1 is used to brush teeth with water or an aqueous solution, and if necessary, the teeth are brushed with salt in order to cleanse, disinfect and sterilize the oral cavity to prevent and treat bad breath. Fig. 2 is an external view of a toothbrush 1B according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the toothbrush 1B shown in FIG. 2 and the toothbrush 1 shown in FIG. 1 is that the female electrode 13B is provided at the root of the fiber Fly [. On the toothbrush 1b, an upper female electrode 13B may be provided before the bristles of the fiber filament FM are implanted. As a method for providing the cathode electrode 13B, for example, a vacuum evaporation method can be used. The method and effect of the toothbrush 1B are the same as those of the toothbrush 1 described above. The third figure is an external view of the toothbrush 1 c of the third embodiment of the present invention. The toothbrush 1C shown in Fig. 3 is not provided with the bristles of the fiber filament FM, but instead, a cleaning member 14 is detachably provided. That is, on the grip portion 11C, the head electrode 12C and the cathode electrode 13C are not placed on the surface and the back of the head, and the grip portion lie is not provided with the bristles of the fiber filament FM, but only In the shape of a stick. As the material of the cleaning member 14 ', a foamed porous material is used, and the paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 476629

Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

= The soft sponge and so on. From the front, it looks like a quadrangle, circle, or ellipse. On the rear side, a hole or a recessed hole for inserting the grip portion is provided. 3. The use state is shown in Figure 3 (E). Wet the cleaning member 14 with water, or wipe the cleaning member 14 with a cleaning solvent, and stir or rub the oral cavity with the cleaning member. With this, you can get the same toothbrush as above! Similar effect. ^ The toothbrush 1C can be used for hygienic cleaning of the oral cavity, and the cleaning member ^ is a main removable type, so it is easy to wash / yin the grip portion 11C and the cleaning member 14. It is also possible to make the cleaning member 14 disposable and disposable, and replace it according to the degree of use to make it more hygienic. Toothbrushes ... are suitable for cleaning the mouth of young children or seniors. Fig. 4 is an external view of a toothbrush 1D according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view showing the adapter 16 of the toothbrush 1D. In Figs. 4 and 5, the toothbrush 1D is composed of a body composed of a grip portion UD and a fiber filament FM, and a joint 16 which is a detachable device in the grip portion. The grip portion UD is provided with a fitting groove 15 around the entire circumference of the side of the head. In addition, the adapter 16 is made of an insulator such as synthetic resin, and is formed on the head portion of the grip portion 11D so as to be slidably inserted from the front end side so as to have a shape that is slightly C-shaped. In addition, when the adapter 16 is inserted, the fitting protrusions 17 provided on the inner side are allowed to enter the fitting grooves 5 to prevent falling off. On the joint 16, a positive electrode 12D and a negative electrode 13D are provided in the same manner as described above. Therefore, when the adapter 16 is mounted on the grip portion UD,

I n II (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Loading -------- Mine ----- Boxing Paper Size Thorn + Family Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 male Love) 476629 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ------------- V. Description of the invention (9) is shown in Figure 4 (E), which becomes the grip part丨 The state where the anode electrode 12D and the cathode electrode 13D are arranged on the 1D. The toothbrush 10 is used in the same way as the toothbrush 1 described above. According to this toothbrush 1D, since the grip part iid and the adapter 16 are in a separable state, only the conventional toothbrush is processed with the fitting groove 15 and the like, and it can be done by inserting the adapter 16 Cost implementation form toothbrush id. Since the grip portion 11D or the adapter 16 can be replaced, it can be easily replaced in accordance with the use conditions. FIG. 6 is an external view of a toothbrush 2 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the toothbrush 2 is a grip portion 21 ′ made of an insulator and disposed at the front end of the grip portion 21. Most of the fiber filaments fm are formed by the male electrode 22 and the female electrode 23 provided on the upper surface of the grip portion 21. The grip portion 21 is composed of the same material as described above, and is a grip that can function as a toothbrush 2 and also serves as a base for supporting the positive electrode 22 and the negative electrode 23. The anode electrode 22 and the cathode electrode 23 are made of the same material as the anode electrode 12 and the cathode electrode 13 described above, and achieve the same function. That is, a corrosive battery is formed between them. The anode electrode 22 is disposed at a position where the hand can contact the anode electrode 22 when the toothbrush 2 is used and the grip portion 21 is held by the hand. On the other hand, the negative electrode 23 is disposed at a position more forward than the positive electrode 22, and can contact the solution in the oral cavity. Fig. 7 is an external view of a toothbrush 2B according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. On the toothbrush 2B shown in Figure 7, the anode electrode 22B is extended to the size of this paper. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) is applied. -------- ^ --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 12 V. Description of the invention (10) The root of the grip part 21B, the yin and Yin electrode 23B It is protruded outward from the surface of the grip part 21B. In the state where the male electrode 22B is held by hand, the figure shows that the frictional surface in contact with the fiber filament FM is moved back and forth in the horizontal direction. Accordingly, the oral cavity is washed, disinfected or sterilized. In this way, by using toothbrushes 1, 1B to 1D, 2, and 2B, and brushing teeth with water, aqueous solution, and / or salt to wash, disinfect, and sterilize the oral cavity, it has the effects of deodorization and deodorization to prevent bad breath. . It is also known that daily brushing is a cleansing behavior. Therefore, the conventional toothbrush uses brushing to remove dirt and tooth grinding as its main purpose and effect. However, by using the toothbrush of this embodiment, the sterilization effect is eliminated, and a cleaner cleaning can be performed. Here, the phenomenon of electrophoresis induced on the toothbrush will be described. As described above, in this embodiment, carbon is used as the anode electrode 12 and magnesium metal is used as the cathode electrode 13. The teeth and gums are washed in an aqueous solution environment. In this way, the effect of the electric field directly affects the body part. Therefore, instead of relying on a chemical solvent as is conventionally known, the threshold for dissociation with water can be suppressed to a low level, and the effect of suppressing bacteria using water as a medium can be expected. Magnesium is harmless to the body, and it is the only basic material that produces hydrogen ions (hydrogen nuclei) that are fit for the body in terms of its ability to restore water and dissociate water. And by the magnesium and the water produced by the hydrogen ion and calcium water reaction, and by the water acting as the system and the balance of the sodium and potassium water and reaction, as a result, the body's calcium reduction action, so that 476629 A7 carrying magnesium by hydrogen ion

Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

Correction effect (epidermal extension adhesion effect). Fig. 9 is a diagram illustrating the principle of the electrophoretic motion, and Fig. 10 is a diagram showing the constitution of expensive and cheap functions. "" As shown in Figure 9, toothbrushes are those who use electrophoresis induced by the unequal electrical world. On the positive electrode 12 and negative electrode 3 immersed in an aqueous solution environment, reverse polarity polarization is induced on their opposite parts. Electric charges. In this way, unequal electrical fields are generated, and the electrical fields generated by them are different in strength depending on the position, and the difference in the forces on the positive and negative polarized charges is used to drive the ionic particles. The electrophoretic force system and volume in this case Proportional. The main action system is the simultaneous conversion of oxidized ions and reduced ion exchange 2. The contact surface with a solution containing an insoluble interface with water and a redox system is moved through the interface. There are only theoretical electronic particles, and the dissociation of the ionic water-based washing solution acting on the system becomes water and action that achieves the ions of electricity. Decomposition, emulsification and detachment are performed accordingly. As shown in Figure 10 With the difference in the rate of oxygen diffusion, the low base potential of one's own potential (free-electron partial polar velocity) becomes a degree of fishing ^, so that the electricity The noble metal at the site becomes and generates a potential difference. In addition, the hydrogen nucleus generated by the polarization in the water of magnesium is a base anode reaction, and the ionic species is a cation. The base is a cathode at the base potential, and the noble electrode becomes the anode. The cathode side is used as an electrode for generating hydrogen ions, and the effect on the electric field in the water and the phenomenon of electrolysis is reduced even more than 0.7 volts of water and the dissociation potential of the water. The grip part, the positive electrode, and the negative electrode.; 0. ^ -------- ^ ---- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

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This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm 14 476629 A7 B7

The shape of the printing electrodes, cleaning members, and adapters of the employees of the Smart Finance Cooperative has been variously changed, and the number of positive and negative electrodes can be more than two, and the method of installing the positive and negative electrodes, Various methods can also be used. The structure, shape, size, number, and material of other grip parts, positive electrodes, negative electrodes, or the whole or each part of the toothbrush can be variously changed in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. In the above embodiment, an example in which the present invention is applied to a toothbrush or an oral cleaning appliance has been described. However, the present invention is also applicable to various other toothbrushes or cleaning appliances. For example, the shape can be made larger to make a brush for bathing, or it can be made to wash the body of a livestock or livestock. In this case, the brush can be changed into a shape suitable for the purpose, and various materials suitable for the purpose can be used. For example, the grip part can be made into a round, oval or rectangular plate shape, and a male or female electrode is provided on the top or side of the grip part, and the fiber filament FM is mounted on the whole as below On the brush, the same effect as that obtained by the above toothbrush can be obtained on washing, disinfecting or sterilizing, emulsifying, and reducing foam beads. It can also be used in π washrooms, fluid counters, and other various appliances. "Effects of the invention." Niu Yi ..., Ben Maoming, has the effect of disinfection or sterilization. Even without using tooth poverty, etc. Clean inside. According to the invention of claim 6, the replaceable grip part or the adapter can be easily replaced according to the known and used conditions. According to the inventions of items 8 and 9, it is easy to clean the grip part and clean the shape, and clean it ΙΙ ^ -ιφ ------------------ c Read the legal and legal matters on the back and fill in this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21G X 297 male i " 15

4 / DDZV 13 V. Description of the Invention (Cleaning and erosion of components 7 1 $ In addition to being more radiant, it is also suitable for people to clean their mouths, etc. Μ elderly "simple description of the drawing": 1 picture system shows The external shape of a toothbrush according to an i-th embodiment of the present invention. The drawing shows the external shape of the toothbrush according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The drawing shows the external shape of the toothbrush according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The drawing shows the present invention Fig. 5 is an external view of a toothbrush according to a fourth embodiment. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view showing a toothbrush adapter. Fig. 6 is an external view of a toothbrush according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The outer shape of the toothbrush according to the sixth embodiment of the invention. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the electromotive force of the current potential difference between two different metals. Fig. 9 is a diagram explaining the principle of induced electrophoresis. The functional components are marked with reference numbers printed on the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 1,1B ~ 1D ... Toothbrush (brush) 2,2B ... Toothbrush (brush) 11 ... Grip part 11,11B ~ 11D ... Grip part 12 … Positive electrode 12,12B ～ 12D… positive electrode 13… female electrode 13, 13B ~ 13D ... negative electrode 14 ... cleaning member 16 ... connector 17 ... rear projection 21 ... grip section 22 ... positive electrode 23 ... negative electrode This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 21〇X 297 mm) 16

Claims (1)

476629 Ju. 、 Applicable patent scope L kinds of brushes, which are composed of a grip part composed of an insulator and a large amount of fiber silk coffee provided on the head of the grip part; the features are: On the head, an anode electrode composed of a noble metal and a cathode electrode composed of a base metal and insulated from the foregoing anode electrode are provided. 2. The brush according to the W range of the patent application, wherein the aforementioned anode electrode is mainly composed of carbon, and the aforementioned cathode electrode is mainly composed of a ball metal. 3. The brush according to item i or item 2 of the patent application range, wherein the anode electrode is placed above the grip portion, and the cathode electrode is disposed below the grip portion. 4. For example, the brush of the oldest or the second item of the patent scope, wherein the aforementioned anode electrode is disposed on the upper part of the grip part 'and the aforementioned negative electrode system is disposed on the side of the aforementioned grip part. μ ELECTRIC SET 5. For the brush of item i or item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the aforementioned impotence is disposed above the aforementioned grip portion 'and the aforementioned negative electrode is disposed below the aforementioned grip portion and is larger than the aforementioned anode electrode Also on the front side. & The brush of the fifth item in the scope of the patent application, wherein the first series electrode and the aforementioned two electric :, are installed on an adapter, which is detachably mounted on the head of the grip part Insulator. 7. -Zongzi, which has a grip part made of an insulator, and a large number of fiber filaments sucked into the head of the grip part, which are characterized by: 'G's scale _ Zhongguanjia standard (CNS) A4 specifications⑵Q χ 2973y 17 476629 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. The scope of the application for a patent is provided with an anode electrode and a cathode electrode on the aforementioned grip; and the anode electrode is composed of a precious metal, and the anode electrode is a magnesium metal which is a base metal. It is disposed at a position where the skin of the hand can be touched when the grip portion is held by a hand, and the cathode electrode is disposed at a position on the front end side of the anode electrode. A cleaner m has a grip portion composed of an insulator and a porous soft body provided on the head portion of the grip portion, and is characterized in that: a head portion of the grip portion is provided with _ An anode made of a precious metal 'and a cathode made of a base metal and insulated from the aforementioned anode. 9. The cleaning appliance according to item 8 of the patent application, wherein the anode electrode is mainly composed of carbon, and the cathode electrode is mainly composed. 、、 致。 8. Present to the main office ------- ▲ —V— -------- Order --------- Line C Please read the phonetic on the back first? Please fill in this page for further information) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 18