TW466131B - Kneading device - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a kneading device for kneading with high efficiency. A plurality of rods 20a and 22a are set in a screw shape respectively on a rotating shaft 20 and 22 by shifting the positions by a given pitch in the axial direction. The end of a rod of one shaft is disposed almost being brought into contact with the surface of the other shaft to scrape off a material to be kneaded adhered on the surface of the other shaft by the rotation. The rods are disposed in upright in one line in sections X1 and X3, while the rods are disposed in upright in two lines in sections X2 and X4 so that the kneading state of the material to be kneaded being carried becomes better and the carrying amount is controlled. On a section X5 just before the material to be kneaded is discharged, the rod on the rotating shaft 20 is disposed in upright in four lines and the rod on the rotating shaft is disposed in upright in five lines. The kneading state of the material to be kneaded becomes better in the sections of two lines to multiple lines, and the kneading of high efficiency can be carried out in a small space.

Description

4 6 61 3 1 * Five 'Explanation of the invention (1)' [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a kneading device, and more specifically, it relates to having a kneading member in a spiral shape and at a predetermined pitch. The first rotation axis that stands upright in the direction of the axis and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the first axis described above, and the second rotation that stands up in a spiral shape and deflects in the direction of the axis at a predetermined pitch interval. Shaft mixing device. [Prior art]

In the past, this kind of mixing device (mixer) is, for example, used for dewatering sludge, 'incineration or dust collection, solidifying agents such as cement are mixed with dust, or powder is mixed. Kaizhao 6 2 — 丨 5 7 丨 丨 3, reported in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8 „1 268 27. Generally, a rotating blade is mounted on a rotating shaft of two shafts at a predetermined pitch, and a rotating blade is installed. The kneading member of 2 has a spiral shape, and the input dust and the like are kneaded with each other and transported by the kneading member and discharged.

The above-mentioned device is used to prevent the kneading member and the rotation axis from being attached to the kneading material on the surface, dried, solidified and attached to the surface, and to reduce the heating rate, the two rotation shafts are rotated at different speeds. In order to scrape the Shanghai training object attached to the axis of =, use the other rotating blade to scrape it down = ton self-cleaning method. At this time, the pitch of the rotating blades and the like is set to a ratio determined by the unequal speed to avoid contact between the kneading members. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the conventional kneading device described above, In order to implement the kneading, the time for mixing with the kneading members is extended, because with the rotation axis

Page 4 4 β: 61 3 1 V. Description of the invention (2)

To rotate and carry the kneading object, it is necessary to turn the rotation to the vehicle. It is necessary to lengthen the conveying path, in other words, to lengthen the conveying path, and to increase the size of the device. Therefore, the present invention is to solve the problem of providing a simple and compact kneading device. [Means for solving the problem]. The purpose of the problem is to solve the problem “the β which can perform efficient kneading and solve the problem”. The present invention is to have the kneading component spiral and predetermined: The first rotation # 'and the rotation of the first sleeve which are biased and spaced in the direction of the axis, and rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the first sleeve of the month, and the kneading member is spiraled in the direction of the axis at a predetermined pitch interval, and rotates in the axial direction. The second rotating shaft that is biased and erected, and the kneading device that uses the kneading components to perform kneading by rotating the first and second rotating shafts, and transports the kneaded material to the rotation direction, adopts the above-mentioned first, And the second rotation axis is rotated at unequal speeds, and each kneading member is arranged at a pitch interval determined by the unequal speed ratio. At the same time, the kneading members of the i and / or the second rotation axis are along A plurality of constituents are provided between predetermined regions facing the rotation axis. Based on the above-mentioned configuration, the "kneading object" is used to knead with a plurality of kneading members between predetermined areas, and the relationship of transportation can be implemented in a small space with high efficiency. At the same time, the entire device can be made into a small plastic. Into. [Embodiment of the invention] The present invention will be described in detail below based on the embodiment shown in the drawings. In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ', there is shown a structure of a mixer according to an embodiment of the present invention. A motor η is provided on the substrate 10, and the motor u is

Page 5

V. Description of the invention (3) ί = pulleys 12, 13 so that one end is bearing on the rotating shaft of the bearing plate 14 20 = two rotating shafts that become the driving shaft (main shaft) 20 are bearings with the other end bearing on the body 30 The plate 16 has a fixed gear = wheel 17 on the bearing plate 14 side, and the shaft receives the rotation axis of the bearing plates 14, 16 with η = rotation: the horse mr is linked to the rotation shaft 2. The second spin = get glaze with slaves. Then, the rotation shaft 22 becomes a driven shaft. , The shaft surfaces of the shafts 20, 22 have a plurality of rods 20a, 22a leaning toward J and mounted in a spiral shape. The rod :: et 57 3 Λ " Γ " 449 ^ ^ etc. Ii t white, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8_1 26827, cleaning method, tied and configured as a -square sleeve rod ;;; hu; touch r another-the surface of the square axis, so as to borrow the composition of the spins of each axis. It is about the mixing of the surface of the axis of the other party except the appender. To achieve the self-cleaning effect, the initial ± λ is the non-equal velocity of N-1 to N. The rotation ratio of the rotation axis 20 and the rotation axis 22 is the rotation axis. 20 ·· Rotating shaft 22 = 51N \ In the application mode 'For example, set the rotation ratio at the same time as high self-cleaning effect. In addition, in order to mention that the rods conflict with each other on the circumference of the spiral line, in this embodiment, for example, the arrangement is selected by the pitch interval deviation. Each of the rods 20 at 20 is in the direction of rotation, so each rod 20a of the rotating shaft 22 is also biased at a pitch of 45 degrees toward y °, and is also screwed. The turning direction is biased at a 36-degree pitch interval, and the invention is to make the kneaded material better to knead.

4 6613 1 V. Description of the invention (4). For example, as shown in each figure, 'In the interval of X 1, X3, maintain the above pitch and a single standing pole 20a, 22a, but in the interval of X2, X4, will defend the position of 20b relative to each pole 20a. ± 90 degrees or 180 degrees, and the position of the rod 22b is deviated from each rod 22a by ± 72 degrees or ± 144 degrees, and the rods 20b, 22b are erected. (In other words, the 'rods 20b, 22a, and 22b protrude in the opposite direction from the same axial position in the radial direction). In the interval X2, two poles are set to two. On the other hand, in the interval X4, most of the (14) poles are the same as the interval χ2, and are set to two. Furthermore, the X 5 pole at the left end of the figure is a pole with a majority of more than two. Specifically, in the case of rotating the shaft 20, in addition to the rods 20a and 20b, there are rods 2c, 2d that extend in the radial direction from the same axial center position. The rod 20c is erected by 90 degrees with respect to 20a, and the rod 20d is erected by 90 degrees with respect to 20b. Therefore, four levers on the rotating shaft 20 'protrude so as to be deviated by 90 degrees in the radial direction from the same axial center position. In addition, on the rotating shaft 22, in addition to the rods 22a and 22b in this section, three rods are erected at an angle of 72 degrees from each other in the radial direction from the position of the shaft center (only the first picture can be seen 3 poles 2 0a, 2 2b, 2 2c). In addition, blocking sections 40 are provided adjacent to the plurality of sections X5. In Figs. 3 (A) to (F), it is particularly shown in the vicinity of section X5 how the rods are attached to the respective rotation axes. Each of the above-mentioned rotating shafts 20 and 22 is contained in the child body 30 of the device in the second figure, and the casing 30 is formed with an input port 30 for inputting substances to be kneaded, which can confirm the inspection of the kneading state. The ports 30b, 30c, a water pipe (nozzle) 50 for supplying water to the kneaded substance, and a discharge port 30e for discharging the kneaded substance.

Page 7 V. Description of the invention (5) Next, the operation of the device having the above-mentioned structure will be described below. Various dust 'powders, medicines and the like to be mixed are introduced through the mouth 30a. The input system is agitated by the rods 20a, 22a mounted on the rotating shaft 20 rotated by the motor 11 and the rotating shaft 22, and at the same time, it is transported along the shaft in the interval χ to the left. Then, when the interval X2 is reached, the kneaded object is kneaded by the two rods 20a, 2b, 2a, and 2b. In this interval X 2, the relationship of two rods can be well kneaded, and the amount of conveyance in the axial direction is reduced and suppressed. In this interval X2, water is replenished from the mouth 30d. Next, the kneaded object enters the interval X3 again, and then repeats the kneading through the interval X4 of the two. In the last interval, a plurality of relationships are supported, and the kneading becomes a multiple, but the amount of transportation is extremely suppressed. Furthermore, a system for blocking the plate 40 is provided to smooth the flow to the discharge port 30e. In addition, the state of “kneading in a predetermined interval” can be inspected and observed by each inspection port 30b 30. In the above example, the kneading member is in the shape of a rod, but it is not limited thereto. The cross-sectional shape of the rod is suitable, but it can be formed into various shapes such as other elliptical shapes, rectangular shapes, and triangular shapes. The ^ sound unequal speed ratio is not limited to 5: 4 'and may be set to an unequal speed ratio in which N is 2 or more and f μ. Further, the kneading member I biased in the axial direction may be set to a value determined by the unequal speed ratio in the interval system; for example, in the example of the fan, η = 9 or other numbers. -If the length of the two or more intervals X2, X4, and X5 in the axial direction is not shown in the figure, the interval can be expanded or contracted. For example, in the last interval X 5 4 ^ 6ι 3 1 V. Description of the invention (6): The area where the length of the drought in the axial direction is ^ ^ '^ is longer to further suppress the formation of multiple rods in the transfer room, but Moreover, in the example of the figure, the last kneading state can be promoted to the axis a. 1 4 151) ^ t ^ ^; Jx; 2J ^; ‘4 (or even 5) bars, or more ^ bars’ intervals than those shown in the figure. In the embodiment shown in the figure, in the interval of 2 or more, the rods of the two shafts 20 and 22 are 2 or more. But only the rod of any one of the rotation shafts is 2 It is also possible to have more than one. [Effect of the invention]

As explained above, in the present invention, the kneading object is kneaded and transported by a plurality of kneading members in a predetermined interval, and the high-efficiency kneading can be performed in a small space while the overall device is called to be small . [Explanation of component numbers] 10 ... Substrate 11 ... Motor 12 .... Pulley 13 ... Pulley 14 .... Bearing plate 16 ... Bearing plate 17.Gear 18.

20 .. Rotary shaft 20a ... Rod 20b ..., 20c ...: Rod 20d ... Rod 22 ... Rotary shaft 22a ... Rod 22b ... Rod 22c ... Rod 30 ... Basket 30a ..... Inlet port 30b, ... Inspection port 30c ... Inspection port 30d ... Inlet 30e.

Claims (1)

4 6 61 3 1 VI. Scope of patent application M: _____ 1 · A kind of kneading device, which is set up in the first work 'Zhongji' which has the pitch interval of the kneading structure biased in the axial direction, and is pre-moved in, The rotation of the pumping of i rotates, and the kneading structure and the shaft are tilted and tilted at a predetermined pitch interval: the shape of the shape and the rotation of the first and second rotation shafts, and the indigo rotation shaft by the kneading components. In the kneading device that transports the kneaded material in the direction of rotation, the kneading is performed willingly, and the aforementioned first and second rotation axes are rotated at an uneven speed. The sign is: The pitch interval determined is biased and matched. The mixing member of the Mibiso 1 and the rotation axis is a member provided with a plurality of pieces in the aforementioned first room at the time of writing. Predetermined area of the shaft 2. If the patent application interception is in the aforementioned predetermined area: of :: East device ’where the aforementioned kneading structure 3. If the scope of patent application is the second one. The item is the Λ ^ device which discharges the training materials. Among them, the aforementioned mixing structure 4. If the scope of the patent application & V? In the area of objects, the kneading device is continuous, in which the kneading board is discharged during kneading. Blocking is continued on I files-part of the training