«46549 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係屬於被設置在公寓等的集合型住宅、套房式 公寓大樓等的入口部,當收件地址的住戶不在家時可代爲 收取^宅配便#等的快遞送貨服務或乾洗店的配送服務, 而當前述住戶返家時能夠取出前述貨物的收件箱,且進一 步設計成能夠安全地保管掛號郵件,且可進行管理的 >可 收取掛號郵件之收件箱# 。 【先前技術】 首先,說明傳統之用來收取“宅配便”等的快遞送貨 服務或乾洗店的配送服務之收件箱的槪要。當送貨的收件 人不在家時,送貨人操作設在收件箱上面的數字鍵以輸入 收件人的房間號碼的話,畫面上將會顯示出尙未被投入包 裹或郵件的收件箱,然後更進一步利用數字鍵輸入該尙未 被投入貨物的收件箱的號碼。 接下來,將貨物投入前述指定的收件箱內,且一旦收 件箱的門關閉之後,就可以從印表機列印出收據以及送貨 單,所以送貨人可收取收據,而送貨單則是投入與前述房 間號碼對應的郵件信箱內,以結束送達貨物的工作。 一旦,貨物的收件人看到被投入在郵件信箱內的前述 送貨單時’將搬進來居住時就預先領取的磁卡插入讀卡機 ,就可以打開已經被投入了前述貨物的收件箱的門,然後 取出貨物之後,關閉收件箱門,以結束收取貨物的工作。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家採準(CNS)A4規《格<210 * 297公* > -4 ----^----_------------訂---------線 <請先閱讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁> A7 B7 446 54 9 五、發明說明(2) 【發明所欲解決之課題】 雖然就自動收取且寄放前述貨物的情況而言,整個集 合型住宅的住戶,可以接收以收件箱來收取所有的貨物的 做法,但是,對於掛號郵件的情況來說,特別是若以收件 箱來收取現金袋之類的掛號郵件時,將會很擔心現金袋被 別人偷走,而不願採用。因此,依然存在著無法利用收件 箱來領收掛號郵件的問題。 本發明係爲了解決前述問題點而開發完成的,其目的 係在於提供:除了可依住戶的希望而利用收件箱選擇性地 收受掛號郵件之外,而且也可以依掛號郵件的內容物的不 同來選擇性地決定是否收受,並且將收件箱的門設計成兩 道,而能夠預防遭別人盜取之1可收取掛號郵件之收件箱 【用以解決課題之手段】 本發明的1可收取掛號郵件之收件箱"爲了達成前述 目的之手段係具備了:預先令其記憶了每位住戶所不希望 以收件箱來收取掛號郵件的掛號郵件的種類之手段;和用 來讀取掛號郵件的條碼之條碼讀取機;和用來判斷以該條 碼讀取機所讀取的前述掛號郵件的種類是否爲受到收件地 址住戶所認可收件的掛號郵件之判斷手段;和如果前述掛 號郵件是屬於受認可收件的郵件時,就會打開掛號郵件用 鎖櫃的蓋的手段。 此外,係具備了:預先令其記憶了每位住戶所不希望 本紙張尺度適用+國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公* ) ---------_------------訂---------線'^ <請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印t -5 - 44654 9 A7 B7 五、發明說明(3 ) 以收件箱來收取掛號郵件的掛號郵件的種類之手段;和根 據郵差所持有的磁卡與所輸入的密碼是否一致,來確認郵 差的手段:和用來讀取掛號郵件的條碼之條碼讀取機;和 用來判斷以該條碼讀取機所讀取的前述掛號郵件的種類是 否爲受到收件地址住戶所認可收件的掛號郵件之判斷手段 ;和如果前述掛號郵件是屬於受認可收件的郵件時,就會 打開掛號郵件用鎖櫃的蓋的手段。 此外’最好是設計成在於讀取前述條碼之後,可以顯 示出收件人的住戶姓名,而能夠確認收件人。此外,前述 掛號郵件用鎖櫃的外蓋內部最好是分割成數個隔間,且每 一個隔間各自設有內蓋以具有雙重的安全性爲佳。 【發明之實施形態】 茲佐以圖面’說明本發明的可收取掛號郵件之收件箱 的實施形態。 第1圖係顯示收件箱1的整體的正面圖;係在於橫方 向上毫無間隙地配置著數個(圖示中係顯示出4個)形成 有不同的大小的收件箱的收件單元11。 每一個前述的收件單元1 1中,係安裝有操作面板 1 2,並且安裝有供收容掛號郵件的收件箱丨3 〇在前述 操作面板1 2上’設置有:記載了操作順序等的指導說明 用畫面12a;數字鍵12b;讀卡機i2c;條碼讀取 機1 2 d :用來列印收據的印表機1 2 e :監視器1 2 f ;揚聲器1 2 g等。 本紙張尺度適用中困國家標準<CNS)A4规格<210 X 297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 襄--------訂i 線·> 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 44654 9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4) 又,用來收取掛號郵件的收件箱1 3係如第2圖所示 ,其內部係隔間成4個,每一個隔間的開口部分別安裝著 內蓋1 3 a ,此外安裝有一個用來封閉整個收件箱1 3的 整體的開口部的外蓋1 3 b。而且各收件箱1 3內係安裝 有:用來偵知各收件箱1 3內是否已經收容了掛號郵件的 第1察覺器(未圖示):和用來偵知內蓋13 a以及外蓋 13b是否已確實關閉的第2察覺器(未圖示)。 接下來,佐以第3圖所示的方塊圖,來說明用以依據 前述操作面板1 2的操作來收取掛號郵件的控制電路2。 控制電路2係利用未圖示的介面來將中央處理器也就 是CPU 2 1及、與該CPU2 1之間進行資料的收授的 記憶卡2 2、及位於前述CFU2 1的輸入側之由數字鍵 12b、讀卡機12c、條碼讀取機12d以及用來偵知 收件箱1 3內是否已經收容了掛號郵件的察覺器和用來偵 知內蓋1 3 a與外蓋1 3 b是否已經關閉的察覺器所組成 的察覺器群2 4予以連接起來。 此外,在於c p u 2 1的輸出側,則是利用未圖示的 介面來將數字鍵1 2b、讀卡機1 2 c '條碼讀取機 1 2 d每次進行操作時都會顯示出操作順序以及發出聲音 來引導的監視器1 2 f 、揚聲器1 2 g、用來列印輸出收 據以及送貨單的印表機1 2 e以及利用電氣訊號來打開內 蓋1 3 a、外蓋1 3b的電子鎖1 2h予以連接起來。 接下來,配合第4圖和第5圖的流程圖來說明動作。 掛號郵件,一般來說係有:現金袋:雙掛號;郵局代 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4规格(210 * 297公藿) _ 7 _ ——I---'---^ ---1---—訂 --------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 446 54 9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(5) 收掛號;單掛號等各種掛號郵件,而且貼在掛號郵件的信 封上的條碼當中,係可顯示出:表示該掛號郵件的種別的 種別碼:及分別代表東京、關東、信越、東海等各地區的 地區碼:以及代表該郵件是個別郵件或是大宗郵件的區分 碼等等。 然後,如果集合型住宅內的住戶當中,如果有人不希 望利用收件箱來收取到前述掛號郵件當中的例如:現金袋 掛號郵件的話,則預先將該住戶的房間號碼和拒絕收取現 金袋掛號郵件的資料記憶到記憶卡2 2,而且也將各房間 號碼的住戶姓名也與各房間號碼相對應地記憶起來。 在於這種已經預先記憶著各種資料的狀態之下,當郵 差送達掛號郵件而收件人的住戶不在家時,即可操作數字 鍵12b以便選擇寄存掛號郵件的項目(步驟S1)。接 下來,將其隨身攜帶的郵差獨具的磁卡插入讀卡機1 2 c ,且操作數字鍵12b以輸入密碼(步驟S2)。這種操 作係僅限於讓郵差能夠打開掛號郵件的收件箱1 3,而且 是基於防止第三者的惡作劇或盜取郵件等的安全性之考量 〇 當輸入前述密碼的工作結束之後,就進行判斷前述磁 卡與密碼是否爲郵差的(步驟S3),若判斷出是郵差的 時候,C P U 2 1就判斷是否還有可供寄存掛號郵件的收 件箱13 (步驟S4),如果已經沒有空的收件箱的話’ 就從揚聲器1 2 f以語音告訴郵差已經沒有空的收件箱( 步驟S 5 )。 本紙張尺度適用中困國家標準<CNS)A4规格(210 X 297公* ) --— 1^--! I -1--II-----I I--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 446549 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6) 在前述步驟S 2中’如果還有空的收件箱1 3的話, 郵差就操作數字鍵1 2 b以輸入收件人的房間號碼(步驟 S 6 )。一旦輸入這個房間號碼之後’監視器1 2 b的畫 面上就顯示出與預先記憶起來的房間號碼對應的住戶的姓 名(步驟S7),在這裡郵差再度確認姓名’如果判斷爲 並非收件人的姓名的話’就進行操作訂正鍵之後,再度進 行操作數字鍵1 2 b以輸入房間號碼。 並且,直到郵差確認了該房間號碼的住戶的姓名正是 收件人的姓名無誤的時候,就進行操作確認鍵(步驟S 8 ),接下來,讓條碼讀取機12d讀取貼在掛號郵件上面 的條碼(步驟S9)。讀取了該條碼之後的CPU2 1就 進行判斷其是否確實爲掛號郵件(步驟S 1〇),如果判 斷出並非掛號郵件的話,就從揚聲器1 2 f以語音提醒郵 差無法收取該郵件(步驟S 1 1 )。 此外,前述的供讀取條碼的條碼讀取機1 2 d如果無 法讀取條碼的時候,也可以利用數字鍵1 2 b來輸入與條 碼一倂印刷在該條碼上方或下方的數字。 如果判斷出該條碼係屬於掛號郵件的話,就從該條碼 更進一步判斷其屬於哪一種掛號郵件,以及這種掛號郵件 是否爲該住戶所拒收的掛號郵件(步驟S 12),如果是 屬於該住戶所拒收的掛號郵件的話,就從揚聲器1 2 f以 語音提醒郵差無法收取該郵件(步驟S 13)。 另外,如果判斷出該掛號郵件是屬於該住戶願意收取 的掛號郵件的話,原本上鎖的收件箱1 3的外蓋1 3 b就 本紙張尺度適用中Η困家標準(CNS>A4规格(2K) * 297公釐)Γ0Τ ----ί i _------訂---------線.v {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 44654 9 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(7 ) 被電子鎖12h所解開(步驟S14),且原本上鎖的內 蓋1 3 a也被電子鎖1 2 h所解開,並且從揚聲器1 2 f 以語音提醒郵差收件箱1 3將會打開(步驟S 1 5 )。此 時,郵差就將掛號郵件放置到該收件箱1 3的內部之可供 郵件察覺器2 4偵知該郵件的位置,然後關閉內蓋1 3 a 以及外蓋13b (步驟S16)。 然後,CPU2 1就進行檢查該郵件察覺器24是否 已經偵知有掛號郵件,以及檢査供偵知蓋的開閉的蓋察覺 器2 4是否偵知出內蓋1 3 a、外蓋1 3 b是否已經確實 地關閉(步驟S 17)。如果郵件察覺器24未偵知到掛 號郵件或者蓋察覺器2 4未偵知到蓋的關閉狀態的話,又 會將該偵知的結果,利用語音告訴郵差(步驟S 18), 郵差則是再度將掛號郵件重新放置到正確的位置或者確實 地關閉內蓋13 a或外蓋13b (步驟S 19)。 前述步驟S 1 8中,如果被確認出郵件已經被放置在 正常的位置,且內蓋1 3 a、外蓋1 3 b已經確實地被關 閉的話,則印表機1 2 e將會列印送出可供郵差帶回去的 收據(步驟S 2 0 ),以及列印出可供投入到收件人的住 戶信箱內的送貨單(步驟S 2 1 )。然後,郵差將該送貨 單投入到收件人的住戶信箱內,便完成送達掛號郵件的工 作。 其次,以第6圖來說明住戶領取掛號郵件時的動作。 一旦,住戶回到家中看到信箱中的前述送貨單的話, 即可操作數字鍵1 2 b來選擇領取掛號郵件的工作(步驟 本紙張尺度適用中困困家棵準(CNS)A4规格(210 X 297公釐) -10- --------^---------!| 訂 --------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 446649 A7 __ B7 五、發明說明(8) S21)。接下來’住戶將其所持有的領取掛號郵件用的 磁卡插入到讀卡機12c (步驟S22)。此時,CPU 2 1將會進行判斷是否有掛號郵件(步驟s 2 3 ),如果 沒有掛號郵件時,將從揚聲器1 2 f以語音告知並無掛號 郵件(步驟S 2 3 )。 如果,並未有該項語音,而確實有掛號郵件存在的話 ,住戶就將其預先設定好的密碼以數字鍵1 2 b輸入進去 (步驟S23)。此時,CPU21將會判斷該輸入的密 碼是否正確(步驟S 24),如果不正確,將會催促其輸 入正確的密碼,如果輸入不正確的密碼達到4次的話,就 會對於RAM2 2送出一個指令,表示將禁止使用該磁卡 (步驟S 2 5 )。 在前述步驟S 2 4中,若判斷出所輸入的密碼正確的 話,就會同時打開收件箱13的外蓋13b (步驟S26 )以及內蓋13a (步驟S27),所以住戶取出掛號郵 件之後,將前述內蓋13a、外蓋13b關閉,即可結束 領取掛號郵件的工作。 此外,前述領取掛號郵件的動作,雖然僅就指定爲掛 號郵件的情況予以說明,但是,如果想要執行與領取一般 的送貨(例如:“宅配便”之類的快遞送貨)同樣的操作 程序的話,將會在於前述步驟S 2 2之後,進行判斷是否 有貨物,如果沒有貨物的話,將會進行告知沒有貨物存在 〇 如果有送來的貨物的話,將會打開已經收容著貨物的 本紙張尺度適用中8國家棵準(CNS>A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -]1 - --------— I-------- 訂 - ------線,v (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 146549 五、發明說明(9) 鎖櫃的蓋,然後才進行判斷是否有掛號郵件,如果有掛號 郵件的話,將會以語音請該住戶輸入密碼,再進入到前述 步驟S 2 3,即可領取掛號郵件。 此外,在於前述的實施形態中,送達貨物或掛號郵件 的寄存或領取動作等的所有管理資訊全部都以連線方式自 動送到大樓的中央管理室,因此可迅速地對應以及進行更 爲確實地管理,此外,藉由設置監視用攝影機或對講機, 可執行即時的監視而針對於盜取郵件等的事故亦可立即地 對應處理。 【本發明之效果】 本發明係如以上所述,係預先記憶著住戶 掛號郵件的種類,而且是根據郵差讓條碼讀取 條碼的種類來判斷其是否爲前述住戶認可收件 因此對於住戶而言,可以安心地讓掛號郵件配 ,也就是可安心地以收件箱來收取掛號郵件。 此外,只有郵差所具備的磁卡和密碼來可 信到收件箱內的工作,對於郵差以外的人,並 取掛號郵件的收件箱,所以能夠防止其他住戶 外的第三者盜取該掛號郵件,此外,當郵差輸 時,將會顯示出住戶的姓名,所以可以防止誤 住戶,也又藉由對於分割成複數個的收件箱都 具有防止遭人惡作劇地打開收件箱的效果。 認可收件的 機所讀取的 線'> 執行前述送 不會打開收 或者郵差以 入房間號碼 送到其他的 設有內蓋, 的掛號郵件 的種類之一之後,才准予該掛號郵件的寄存到收件箱內, 送到收件箱 (諳先閱讀背面之注i項再填寫本頁) •|支--------訂1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國困家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) -12- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 \ 43(146549 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明說明(10) 【圖面之簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明的可收取掛號郵件之收件箱之正面圖 〇 第2圖係本發明的可收取掛號郵件之收件箱之打開外 蓋後的狀態的正面圖。 第3圖係本發明的可收取掛號郵件之收件箱之電路的 方塊圖。 第4圖係本發明的可收取掛號郵件之收件箱之掛號郵 件的配送工作的流程圖。 第5圖係第4圖的流程圖的後續流程圖。 第6圖係本發明中領取掛號郵件時的流程圖。 【圖號說明】 1 :收件箱 1 1 :收件單元 1 2 :操作面板 1 2 b :數字鍵 1 2 c :讀卡機 1 2 d :條碼讀取機 1 2 e :印表機 1 2 f :監視器 1 2 g :揚聲器 13:掛號郵件用收件箱 1 3 a :內蓋 本紙張尺度適用中困a家镡準(CNS)A4規格<210 X 297公漦) --------'1 I-^ -------—訂-------線.- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 4^6 54 9 A7 B7 五、發明說明(11) 1 3 b :外蓋 2:控制電路 2 2 U 卡 P 憶 C 記 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —哀--------訂---------線味- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中囲國家標竿(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -14-«46549 Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention belongs to the entrance of a collective house, a suite apartment building, etc., which are installed in apartments When the resident of the delivery address is not at home, he can collect the courier delivery service such as ^ 宅配 便 # or the delivery service of the dry cleaning shop on behalf of him, and when the resident returns to the home, he can take out the inbox of the goods and further design Cheng can safely keep registered mail and manage it > Inbox # which can receive registered mail. [Prior Art] First, the main points of an inbox that is traditionally used to collect "courier delivery" and other express delivery services or the delivery service of a dry cleaner will be explained. When the delivery recipient is not at home, the delivery person operates the number keys on the inbox to enter the recipient's room number, and the screen will display the receipts that have not been put into the parcel or mail. Box, and then use the number keys to enter the number of the inbox of the unloaded goods. Next, put the goods into the designated inbox, and once the inbox door is closed, you can print the receipt and delivery note from the printer, so the delivery person can receive the receipt and deliver The order is put into the mail box corresponding to the aforementioned room number to end the work of delivering the goods. Once the recipient of the goods sees the aforementioned delivery note put in the mail box, 'the magnetic card that was collected in advance when you moved in will be inserted into the card reader, and the inbox where the goods have been put in will be opened. Door, then after taking out the goods, close the inbox door to end the work of collecting the goods. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard for Approval (CNS) A4 "Grid < 210 * 297 Male * > -4 ---- ^ ----_------------ Order- -------- line < Please read the note f on the back before filling this page > A7 B7 446 54 9 V. Description of the invention (2) [Questions to be solved by the invention] Although it is automatically collected and In the case of depositing the aforementioned goods, the residents of the entire collective housing can receive the inbox to collect all the goods, but in the case of registered mail, especially if the inbox is used to collect the cash bag When it comes to registered mail, you will be worried that the cash bag will be stolen by others, and you will not use it. Therefore, there is still a problem that the inbox cannot be used to collect registered mail. The present invention has been developed in order to solve the foregoing problems, and the purpose thereof is to provide: in addition to using the inbox to selectively receive registered mail according to the wishes of the resident, it can also depend on the contents of the registered mail. To selectively decide whether to accept or not, and the door of the inbox is designed in two ways, which can prevent theft by someone else. An inbox that can receive registered mail. [Method to solve the problem] The 1 Inbox for receiving registered mail " The means to achieve the aforementioned purpose is provided: means for preliminarily remembering the types of registered mail that each resident does not want to receive registered mail in the inbox; and means for reading A bar code reader for obtaining the bar code of the registered mail; and a judging means for determining whether the type of the aforementioned registered mail read by the bar code reader is a registered mail accepted by the recipient of the recipient address; and if When the aforementioned registered mail is an e-mail belonging to an approved recipient, the means for opening the locked cover of the registered mail is opened. In addition, the department has: made it memorize in advance that each household does not want this paper size to apply + National National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public *) ---------_--- --------- Order --------- line '^ < Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs t -5-44654 9 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) Means of receiving the type of registered mail by inbox; and means of confirming the postman based on whether the magnetic card held by the postman and the password entered are the same: and A bar code reader for reading the bar code of the registered mail; and a means for judging whether the type of the aforementioned registered mail read by the bar code reader is a registered mail recognized by the recipient of the recipient address; And if the aforementioned registered mail belongs to an approved recipient, the registered mail will be opened with a locker. In addition, it is desirable that the recipient's household name be displayed after the barcode is read, and the recipient can be confirmed. In addition, it is preferable that the inside of the outer cover of the lock cabinet for registered mail is divided into a plurality of compartments, and each compartment is provided with an inner cover to have double security. [Embodiment of the Invention] The embodiment of the inbox for receiving registered mail according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing the entire inbox 1; it is a receiving unit in which a plurality of inboxes of different sizes are arranged without any gap in the horizontal direction (four are shown in the figure). 11. In each of the aforementioned receiving units 11, an operation panel 12 is installed, and an inbox for receiving registered mail is installed. 3 〇 On the operation panel 12, there are: Guidance screen 12a; number keys 12b; card reader i2c; bar code reader 1 2d: printer 1 2e for printing receipts; monitor 1 2f; speaker 12g, etc. This paper size is applicable to the national standard of medium and low levels < CNS) A4 specifications < 210 X 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Xiang -------- Order i-line · & gt Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 44654 9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Inbox 1 for registered mail is 3 as in Section 2 As shown in the figure, the interior is divided into four compartments, and an inner cover 1 3 a is installed at each of the openings of the compartments. In addition, an outer cover for closing the entire opening of the entire inbox 13 is installed. 1 3 b. In addition, each inbox 13 is equipped with a first detector (not shown) for detecting whether or not registered mail has been contained in each inbox 13: and an inner cover 13 a and A second sensor (not shown) whether the outer cover 13b is closed. Next, a block diagram shown in FIG. 3 will be used to explain the control circuit 2 for receiving registered mail according to the operation of the operation panel 12 described above. The control circuit 2 uses a non-illustrated interface to transfer the central processing unit, that is, the CPU 2 1 and the memory card 2 for receiving data between the CPU 2 1 and the CPU 2 1, and a digital number located on the input side of the CFU 2 1. Key 12b, card reader 12c, bar code reader 12d, and a detector to detect whether registered mail has been contained in the inbox 1 3 and to detect whether the inner cover 1 3 a and the outer cover 1 3 b The sensor groups 24 composed of the closed sensors are connected. In addition, on the output side of cpu 21, an unillustrated interface is used to change the number keys 1 2b, the card reader 1 2 c 'bar code reader 1 2 d each time the operation sequence is displayed and Sounds to guide the monitor 1 2 f, speakers 12 g, printers 1 2 e for printing out receipts and delivery notes, and the use of electrical signals to open the inner cover 1 3 a, the outer cover 1 3b The electronic lock is connected for 12h. Next, the operation will be described with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS. 4 and 5. Registered mail, in general, are: cash bag: double registered; paper size on behalf of the post office applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 specifications (210 * 297 gong)) _ 7 _ ——I ---'--- ^ --- 1 ----- Order -------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 446 54 9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Registered mail, single registered mail, and other registered mail, and the bar code posted on the envelope of the registered mail can display: the type code indicating the type of registered mail: and the representative of Tokyo, Kanto, Shin-Etsu, and Tokai Wait for the area code of each area: and the distinguishing code representing whether the mail is an individual mail or a bulk mail, etc. Then, if the residents in the collective type house, if someone does not want to use the inbox to receive the aforementioned registered mail For example: For registered mail in cash bag, the room number of the resident and refusal to receive registered mail in cash bag will be memorized to the memory card 22, and the resident name of each room number will be opposite to the room number. In this state where various materials have been memorized in advance, when the postman delivers the registered mail and the recipient's resident is not at home, the numeric key 12b can be operated to select the item for registering the registered mail (step S1) Next, insert the unique postman ’s magnetic card into the card reader 1 2 c and operate the numeric key 12b to enter the password (step S2). This operation is limited to allowing the postman to open the registered mail receiver Box 13 is based on security considerations to prevent mischief or theft of mail from third parties. When the input of the password is completed, it is determined whether the magnetic card and password are postmen (step S3). When it is determined that it is a postman, the CPU 21 determines whether there is an inbox 13 for registered mail (step S4), and if there is no empty inbox, it tells the postman by voice from the speaker 1 2 f There is no empty inbox (Step S 5). This paper size is applicable to the National Standard for Difficulties < CNS) A4 (210 X 297 male *) --- 1 ^-! I -1--II-- --- I I --- (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again> 446549 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) In the previous step S 2 'If there is an empty inbox 1 3, the postman Operate the number keys 1 2 b to enter the recipient's room number (step S 6). Once this room number is entered, the screen of the 'monitor 1 2 b' will display the resident's Name (step S7). Here, the postman reconfirms the name 'if it is judged not to be the name of the recipient', and then operates the correction key, and then operates the number key 1 2 b again to enter the room number. And, until the postman confirms that the name of the resident of the room number is the correct name of the recipient, the operation of the confirmation key is performed (step S 8), and then the bar code reader 12d reads the registered mail The above barcode (step S9). After reading the barcode, the CPU 2 1 judges whether it is a registered mail (step S 10). If it is judged that it is not a registered mail, it reminds the postman from the speaker 1 2 f that the mail cannot be received (step S). 1 1). In addition, if the aforementioned bar code reader 1 2 d for reading a bar code cannot read the bar code, you can also use the number keys 1 2 b to enter the number printed on the bar code above or below the bar code. If it is determined that the bar code belongs to registered mail, it is further determined from the bar code which registered mail it belongs to, and whether such registered mail is a registered mail rejected by the resident (step S 12), and if it belongs to the If the registered mail is rejected by the resident, a voice alert is sent from the speaker 12 f to the postman that the mail cannot be received (step S 13). In addition, if it is determined that the registered mail belongs to the registered mail that the household is willing to receive, the original locked outer cover 1 3 b of the inbox 1 3 b applies the standard of the Chinese standard (CNS > A4 ( 2K) * 297mm) Γ0Τ ---- ί i _------ Order --------- line.v (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 44654 9 A7 B7 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (7) Unlocked by the electronic lock 12h (step S14), and the originally locked inner cover 1 3a is also unlocked by the electronic lock 12h On, and a voice alert to the postman's inbox 1 3 from the speaker 1 2 f will open (step S 1 5). At this time, the postman places the registered mail inside the inbox 13 where the mail detector 24 can detect the position of the mail, and then closes the inner cover 13a and the outer cover 13b (step S16). Then, the CPU 2 1 checks whether the mail detector 24 has detected a registered mail, and checks whether the cover detector 2 4 for detecting the opening and closing of the cover detects the inner cover 1 3 a and the outer cover 1 3 b. It has been closed securely (step S 17). If the mail detector 24 does not detect the registered mail or the cover detector 24 does not detect the closed state of the cover, the result of the detection will be sent to the postman by voice (step S 18), and the postman will again The registered mail is repositioned to the correct position or the inner cover 13a or the outer cover 13b is closed securely (step S19). In the foregoing step S 1 8, if it is confirmed that the mail has been placed in the normal position, and the inner cover 1 3 a and the outer cover 1 3 b have been securely closed, the printer 1 2 e will print. Send out a receipt that the postman can take back (step S 2 0), and print a delivery note that can be dropped into the recipient's household mailbox (step S 2 1). Then, the postman puts the delivery note in the recipient's mailbox and completes the delivery of the registered mail. Next, the operation of the household when receiving registered mail will be described with reference to FIG. 6. Once the occupants return home and see the aforementioned delivery note in the mailbox, they can operate the number keys 1 2 b to choose the task of collecting registered mail (steps of this paper apply to the CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) -10- -------- ^ ---------! | Order -------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 446649 A7 __ B7 V. Description of Invention (8) S21). Next, the resident inserts his / her magnetic card for receiving registered mail into the card reader 12c (step S22). At this time, the CPU 21 will judge whether there is a registered mail (step s 2 3). If there is no registered mail, it will be notified by voice from the speaker 1 2 f that there is no registered mail (step S 2 3). If there is no such voice and a registered mail does exist, the resident enters the preset password with the number keys 1 2 b (step S23). At this time, the CPU 21 will judge whether the entered password is correct (step S 24). If it is incorrect, it will urge it to enter the correct password. If the incorrect password is entered 4 times, it will send one to RAM 2 2 The instruction indicates that the use of the magnetic card will be prohibited (step S 2 5). In the foregoing step S 2 4, if it is determined that the entered password is correct, the outer cover 13 b (step S 26) and the inner cover 13 a (step S 27) of the inbox 13 will be opened at the same time. When the inner cover 13a and the outer cover 13b are closed, the work of receiving registered mail can be ended. In addition, although the above-mentioned operation of receiving registered mail is only described as a case of registered mail, if you want to perform the same operation as receiving ordinary delivery (for example, express delivery such as "home delivery") The procedure will be to determine whether there is any cargo after step S 2 2 above. If there is no cargo, it will be notified that there is no cargo. If there is a cargo, the paper containing the cargo will be opened. The standard applies to 8 countries in China (CNS > A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)-] 1---------— I -------- Order------- line , V (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 146549 V. Description of the invention (9) Lock the cover of the cabinet before judging whether there is registered mail. If there is registered mail, the resident will be asked by voice Enter the password, and then go to the previous step S 2 3 to receive the registered mail. In addition, in the aforementioned embodiment, all management information such as the storage or receipt of the delivered goods or registered mail is automatically sent by the connection. To The central management room of the building allows quick response and more reliable management. In addition, by installing surveillance cameras or walkie-talkies, real-time monitoring can be performed, and incidents such as mail theft can also be handled immediately. [Effects of the present invention] As described above, the present invention memorizes the type of registered mail of the household in advance, and judges whether it is the aforementioned household-approved recipient according to the type of bar code read by the postman. In other words, registered mail can be safely assigned, that is, registered mail can be safely received in the inbox. In addition, only the magnetic card and password possessed by the postman can be trusted to work in the inbox. For people outside the postman, , And take the inbox of registered mail, so it can prevent other third parties living outdoors from stealing the registered mail. In addition, when the postman loses, the name of the resident will be displayed, so it can prevent mistaken resident and borrow It has the effect of preventing the inbox from being mischievously opened by being divided into a plurality of inboxes. Take the line '> After performing the aforementioned delivery, it will not open the receipt or the postman will send the room number to other registered mail that has an inner cover, and then the registered mail will be allowed to be stored in the inbox. Delivered to the inbox (please read the note i on the back before filling out this page) Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 * 297 mm) -12- Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs \ 43 (146549 A7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (10) [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 Front view of the inbox capable of receiving registered mail according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the state of the inbox capable of receiving registered mail according to the present invention after the outer cover is opened. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a circuit of an inbox capable of receiving registered mail according to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a flowchart of the distribution of registered mail in the inbox capable of receiving registered mail according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flowchart subsequent to the flowchart of FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a flowchart when receiving registered mail in the present invention. [Illustration of drawing number] 1: Inbox 1 1: Receiving unit 1 2: Operation panel 1 2 b: Numeric keys 1 2 c: Card reader 1 2 d: Bar code reader 1 2 e: Printer 1 2 f: Monitor 1 2 g: Speaker 13: Inbox for registered mail 1 3 a: Inner cover This paper size is suitable for a standard (CNS) A4 specification < 210 X 297 male) --- ----- '1 I- ^ --------- Order ------- line.- (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 4 ^ 6 54 9 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) 1 3 b: outer cover 2: control circuit 2 2 U card P memory C (please read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) —wai -------- order- -------- Line Flavor-Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, this paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -14-