A7 4l^〇l3 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) 技術領域 I. I 11— I ii— - I J-5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係關於將光纖與基層材料結合之方法與裝置，特 別係用於製造光學波導可撓箔片，亦即具有光學波導排列 在其中或其I之可撓性箔片，並使用光纖爲其波導者。 發明背景 ‘‘ 在通訊系統上對於未來之需求包括元件密度之增加以及 較高的帶寬。由於空間上之限制以及細長電線有較高阻抗 的特性’在印刷電路板（PCBs)上增加元件密度將導致難以 提供足夠數量的電氣背板（BP)相互連接。由於光纖具有較 大之帶寬及低訊號損失之特性，因此在板相互間或其内部 之通訊上使用光學的相互連接便可降低這些困難。 將數量極大的鬆散纖維裝設在印刷電路板或背板上，在 實際應用之建立上將難以處理。爲了能成功地運用近距離 光學的相互連接，光纖的處理係一個必須解決的關鍵因 素。在此所用之近距離光學的相互連接介質包含安裝在一 可撓箔片基層材料上之光纖，亦即，一種光纖可撓箔片。 先前技術 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 光學可撓箔片之技術已經由AT&T公司發展出來，可參 照美國專利第5,259,05 1號。在該專利中描述該光纖係如何 由一個轉動轉輪而發送至一覆蓋有黏膠之表面上。該轉輪 係架設在一操作機上，亦即，一機械手臂。該纖維係纏繞 在該轉輪之一部份。當操作機向下移動至具有黏膠覆蓋之 平坦表面上時，纖維便會黏在該表面上。藉由在該表面上 移動轉輪便可以將纖維放置在沿任何所設之路徑上。該專 _______ - 4 -_____ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210^297公楚) ~~ 416013 A7 ___________B7 五、發明説明（2 ) 利亦描述如何將域壓縮在兩塑膠箱片之間，而該覆有黏 膠之表面則爲其中一箔片之内表面。 •AT&T么司的另一個專利，美國專利第5,2〇4,9本號，，其 重點係在於轉光纖包含有連接舌片，布即，光，學的連接器 上具有舌片。在此例中，該舌片係由可撓箔片延伸而出且 超出該可撓箔片之端緣。 本發明之說明 本發明之目的係提供一種方法及一種裝置，用以製造使 用光纖足可撓箔片，可使得—光纖之各別片段皆可施加在 一基部箔片或薄板上。 本發明之另一目的係提供—種方法及一種裝置，用以製 U使用光纖之可撓箔片，可使得一單一纖維僅大致地施加 在有其需要的位置上，而不需要任何纖維迴圈環境在可撓 箔片基部之外侧。 本發明之又一目的係提供一種方法及一種裝置，用以製 造使用光纖之可撓箔片，可使得所施加之纖維在其彎曲上 具有較小的曲率，以及使該纖維有一最小的機械應力。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 - . n - -f : - I. . n - - (It I - -I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本瓦) 本發明之再一目的係提供一種方法及一種裝置，用以製 造使用光纖之可撓箔片，可使得該纖維產生交叉且在交叉 的纖維之間有較小的角度。 因此，本發明所欲解決之問題係如何將—光纖施加至一 基底可撓结片上且僅位於有其需要以傳送光線之位置上， 並且以精確之方式及良好之控制來供應該纖維，且在施加 該纖維之過程中使其曲度儘可能的減小並具有最小的機械 -5- 本纸乐尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X29?公釐） 416013 A7 ____BT_ 五、發明説明（3 ) 應力。 在將一光纖與一基層材料結合時，其中該基層材料係諸 如一可撓箔片結構之兩箔片之其中一片，而該可撓箔片結 構係具有光，學波導位於兩相互，疊層之可撓性塑膠箔片之 間，而此基層材料係假設覆蓋有一合適之黏膠。一光纖供 應源係固定捲繞在一捲軸上’且該光纖係以從捲軸至筒夹 或管嘴之間形成一具有一纖維倉匣之鬆傲迴圈的方式精 進，而該筒夾或管嘴則使在茼夾之出口的前方或上游處之 纖維給定一限定之方向。從該筒夾處，該光纖係通到—下 壓裝置，該下壓裝置具有一固定的底表面位於距該茼夹之 出口一段距離處。該下壓裝置將該纖維抵壓在該基層材料 之表面上，而筒夾及其出口則係距該基層材料表面一小段 距離〇該捲軸、筒夾及下壓裝置係可移動在基層材科表面 上之接觸點可沿一預定之路徑而移動，而該路徑則係光纖 將放置之處。一纖維切斷器係位於筒夾之上游處，則可在 該纖維需要終結處將其切斷，使得不會產生任何鬆散之纖 維末端部份。一纖維饋進器係位於該切斷器之後，用以在 該織維被切斷後可饋進更多之纖維。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 场重要之特徵包含，首先在該光纖之配置操作中，其方 向係精由-裝置’即該筒夾之出〇，而限制，且在將纖维 抵壓至該基層材料上之操作中係、藉由—分離的裝置，即下 裝壓置，而達成，或者由供應源所饋進之光纖係以其上側 邵份而隨時地與該下壓裝置之底表面接觸，且同時該纖維 《相對於上側部分之底側部份係藉由該底表面而抵塾接觸 本紙張尺度Β賴家料（ 416013 A7 _____ _B7_ 五、發明説明（4 ) 至該基層材料之表面上，一第二特徵包括可在基層材料之 任何h置上完成的切斷操作’而如此可使得纖維片段可在 任何想要的位置上開始或結束。第三，在供應源至接觸點 之間的光纖會匣部份係形成一具有曲戽之鬆散地懸掛或懸 垂部份’使得在接觸點上可快速韻進之光纖在纖維放置操 作中可承受最小的機械應力，特別係在排置纖維之彎曲處 及開始及終止處。 · 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印策 ---------—裝 1----..----訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 這些係與先前所引用之AT&T公司專利的差異處，其中 該專利在其它物件之中並未包括任何纖維切斷裝置。替代 地’ A T & T公司之專利中係描述該纖維係如何發送成一連 續迴圈而其具有部份係放置在該實際使用之可撓箔片外 侧，而使該部份所用之纖維長度係大致相當於其實際所使 用者。該專利陳述此爲一優點，因爲其可在切斷該可撓箔 片及纖維之前以一量測發光源通過該纖維而決定所有已發 送之纖維的品質，以限定出可使用之可撓箔片。惟，其所 稱之優點僅係該纖維在發送及（或）疊層操作中有可能受到 損害之情況下使足稱之。所使用之疊層方法在與本案所述 之發送方法一起同時提出中華民國專利申請之發明名稱爲 「光纖可撓箔片之疊層」一案中有加以詳述，其中該遭受 損害之風險已經幾乎消除。其餘損害或功能不良之風險則 仍存在於連接光纖至外部裝置之實際製造中。然而，此等 不良功能亦僅能在已完成之可撓箔片結構中藉由每一個別 纖維片段之損失測量才得以偵測出。 在此所述之纖維發送方法及裝置，可以使發送之纖維形 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) M規格（210x297公釐） A7 416013 五、發明説明（5 ) — ^ ~ I— n 訂 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 成父叉，即使在兩纖維之間的角度係非常小。若該纖維發 运裝置係配備有-轉輪，如引用之at&m司的第一個專 利所建議者’則低角度之纖維交叉將細達成。該裝載纖 維之轉輪可_會因鄰接之纖維而阻塞。‘若該轉輪由基層材 料表面沿z方向移動，該纖維可能會由於在轉輪上小且淺之 鍵槽而失去軌跡。再者，爲了發送纖維時有較小的曲率半 徑，該轉輪之半徑必須要很小。視在轉輪上之凹槽的深度 而定，此一轉輪之半徑可能需要小於所使用之最小發送半 fe。若所使用之最小半徑係接近傳統玻璃纖維大約5毫米之 機械安全彎曲限制，且此僅適用於該彎曲係短時間期間-若 係在較長期間時則僅有較大之嘴*曲半徑才行，則由於該轉 輪使得在發送過程中其彎曲半徑可能會對該纖維造成損 害0 在此所述之方法及裝置，該放置之限定及實際之附著係 藉由筒夾及检頭或下壓裝置而分成兩部份，取代了採用單 —構件而同時或整體具有該兩種功能之方式，即具有凹槽 之轉輪。此一方式避免了上述使用具有凹槽之轉輪所產生 之所有問題。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 使用如上所述之預割纖維之方法，使得具有内部舌片之 可撓箔片得以採用’而不需要如採用連續發送之情況般， 在箔片之生產時必須留有數個贅餘纖維部份。内部舌片之 優點在同時申請之臺灣專利「具有連接突片之可撓箔片」 中有詳細之説明。 最後，在引用之AT&T公司美國專利第5,259,05 1號中， -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Μ規格（2[〇Χ 297公釐） 416013 五、 發明説明（6 Μ Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 捲轴上直接拉出纖維而發送將會具有一很大之轉動慣 量’因此其需要一較爲固定之由捲軸上饋進纖維之速度， 且不此迅速地中止或啓動，且此種情況在使纖維彎曲時亦 會在纖維上摩生不需要的張力。 . 圖式之簡單説明 . 現將藉由一非用以限制之實施例並配合所附之圖式而對 本發明做詳細之説明，其中： 圖1係將一光纖與一基層材料結合之裝置的立體視圖； 圖2係圖1所示裝置之概略斷面圖。 較佳實施例之説明 在圖2中顯示一裝置之概略斷面圖，該裝置係用以將光纖 1發送至一基層材料3之一黏膠覆蓋表面上，該裝置亦在圖 1中顯τκ其立體圖。一垂直的平坦殼套5係安裝在一操作機 (未顯不）的機械手臂7上。一饋進筒夾9係連接至該殼套5之 下方位置。一穿孔裝置或橇頭11係安裝在機械手臂7之下 緣’使得該筒夾9之噴口或管嘴與該具有部份圓柱狀之橇頭 1 1的底表面相隔一小段距離並直接朝向該底表面，該圓柱 表面因此面朝向下，且該部份圓柱表面之軸係垂直該光纖 穿過4夾而至郅份圓柱表面之方向.，且該軸亦呈水平而因 此大致平行於該基層材料3之頂表面。該操作機可使該手臂 7沿著平行於在裝置下方之基層材料3的頂表面方向而移 動’而該覆蓋之頂表面係水平地延伸在X - γ平面上。該操 作機亦可使該手臂7沿著垂直方向或垂直該表面的ζ方向移 動，以及使該手臂7沿著φ方向而繞著一垂直通過該手臂7 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) Α4規格（2l〇X29"7公釐） n». ------ t— V - l·— ---I n T (請先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 416013 Λ7 Α7 —____Β7 五、發明説明（7 ) 中心的垂直軸而轉動，該垂直軸並穿過由筒夾9及检頭ii 之底侧所抽引出之纖維的接觸點。 在殼套5之頂端裝設有一光纖纏繞在其上之捲軸13。一馬 達裝置1 5係埤至該捲軸1 3且具_控制拜可使纖維自動地由 捲軸13上鬆解開來。由捲軸丨3上鬆解開之纖維沿一特別設 計之路徑而朝殼套5之大的表面之内側且呈平行地饋進，而 遠路控首先包含一鬆散地、自由懸掛或懸吊之迴圈1 7，且 由此處藉由殼套5之邊緣19的導引而到達該饋進筒夾9之入 口’其中該邊緣係由殼套5之大的表面側向或在水平位置突 伸而出。一高精度纖維饋進裝置21以及一纖維切斷工具23 係連接至位於馈進筒夹9之後方或上游的平板$。該纖維饋 進裝置2 1在貫際之纖維發送之前或過程中可馈進纖維或織 維端綠部份ύ 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印繁 ---------—^J------ΐτ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 殼套5具有一基本上爲倒三角形形狀之主體部，該主體部 具有一水平的上側及包含一自由懸吊之迴圈17。該捲軸13 係連接至該三角形狀之前方上緣角。由三角形狀之後方上 緣角處突伸出一槽道用以導引纖維至饋進裝置21，該槽道 係藉由邊緣1 9而限定在朝殼套5向前之方向，且首先係以 垂直方向延伸，而最後係呈一具有以相對於水平平面一小 角度而向前彎曲之翹曲部。一鋼板24連接該殼套5之三角 形主體 '邵及槽道説明用以穩定該槽道部份。 現在將说明光纖之一片段的發送路徑。首先該光纖係手 動地由捲軸1 3上解開且放置在殼套5内之預定路徑上，首 先係在鬆散的懸吊迴圈1 7上，然後沿著其中心點在該邊緣 __________ -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Αϋ ( 210·χ297公釐^ 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印裝 416013 A7 _________^_五、發明説明（8 ) 1 9之最高處的半圓形路徑，且如此該殼套之槽道部份則相 對應地形成。由於該半圓形路徑處，纖維係沿一垂直路徑 放置，然後彎向一幾乎水平的方向並由該處穿入纖維饋進 裝置2 1之入，口。該纖維饋進裝單21感啤穿入之纖維末端且 饋進一片段之織維穿過該切斷器23及該筒夹9而到達橇頭 11之底表面的中央最低點。 當纖維末端位於該橇頭1 1之底表面，操作機便向下移動 該手臂7 ’使得橇頭1 1朝基層材料3之覆有黏膠之上表面移 動，且使其底表面之最低點形成一條平行基層材料表面之 直線。然後該底表面將纖維抵壓在基層材料表面上，因此 造成該纖維黏著至基層材料3之黏性表面上。該黏膠之厚度 以及（或）所施壓力係經調整以使得检頭1 1之底表面永不會 接觸到黏膠而僅止於接觸到纖維1之上侧邊。 該操作機然後沿平行於基層材料3.之表面的方向移動機械 手臂7。當機械手臂7移動時’光纖1藉由手臂7相對基層材 料3之移動而沿著一選定之路徑黏著至基層材料上。在下壓 之纖維1及覆蓋黏膠之間的磨擦力或黏滞力會使得光纖由在 套5裡面之泰散迴圈17上自動地饋進，且更進一步地穿 過饋進筒夾9。如前所述’機械手臂7在下壓操作過程中係 繞著其中心軸而沿φ方向轉動’其中該中心軸係通過介於橇 頭1 1及纖維1之間的接觸點。要放置在黏性表面上的纖維 其路徑方向上的改變’係需要機械手臂7的轉動及其在χ方 向及Υ方向上移動速度之改變。機械手臂7在每一瞬間之轉 動量（在Φ方向之轉動）係由纖維路徑之曲率半徑所決定。當 -11 - ^紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準{ CNS ) Α4规格（21〇χ 297公釐） '-- __________ 1 diii l·------ 丁 浲 i (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 416013 _____ϋ_____ 五、發明説明（9 ) - ， -.....- - --- I n ---- —^ϋ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 機械手臂7繞著其中心軸轉動時，該殼套5及連接在其上之 元件亦同時轉動，這些元件亦即捲軸1 3、纖維饋進裝置 21、纖維切斷工具23及饋進筒夾9，當然也包括固定連接 在機械手臂7上的樣.頭1 1。 .A7 4l ^ 〇l3 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Technical field I. I 11— I ii—-I J-5 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention relates to the use of optical fibers and substrate materials The combined method and device are particularly used for manufacturing flexible waveguides of optical waveguides, that is, flexible foils having optical waveguides arranged in them or I, and using optical fibers as their waveguides. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION ‘Future requirements in communication systems include increased component density and higher bandwidth. Due to space constraints and the high impedance characteristics of slender wires' increasing component density on printed circuit boards (PCBs) will make it difficult to provide a sufficient number of electrical backplanes (BPs) to be interconnected. Due to the large bandwidth and low signal loss of optical fibers, the use of optical interconnections between boards or between them can reduce these difficulties. Placing a very large number of loose fibers on a printed circuit board or backplane will be difficult to handle in practical applications. In order to successfully use close-range optical interconnects, fiber processing is a key factor that must be addressed. The short-range optical interconnecting medium used herein includes an optical fiber mounted on a flexible foil base material, that is, an optical fiber flexible foil. Previous technology The technology of optical flexible foils printed by the Bayer Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy has been developed by AT & T, and can refer to US Patent No. 5,259,05. This patent describes how the optical fiber is sent by a rotating wheel to a surface covered with adhesive. The runner system is mounted on an operating machine, that is, a robot arm. The fiber is wound around a part of the runner. As the manipulator moves down onto a flat surface covered with adhesive, the fibers stick to that surface. By moving the wheel on the surface, the fiber can be placed along any set path. The special _______-4 -_____ This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 ^ 297 Gongchu) ~~ 416013 A7 ___________B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Lee also describes how to compress the domain in two plastic boxes Between the sheets, and the adhesive-coated surface is the inner surface of one of the foils. • Another AT & T Moss patent, U.S. Patent No. 5,204,9, which focuses on the fact that the optical fiber contains a connecting tongue, that is, a light, optical connector with a tongue . In this example, the tongue is extended from the flexible foil and beyond the end edge of the flexible foil. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for manufacturing flexible foils using optical fibers, so that individual segments of optical fibers can be applied to a base foil or sheet. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for manufacturing a flexible foil using optical fibers, so that a single fiber can only be applied roughly at the position where it is needed without any fiber return. The loop environment is outside the base of the flexible foil. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for manufacturing a flexible foil using an optical fiber, so that the applied fiber has a small curvature in its bending, and the fiber has a minimum mechanical stress. . Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-. N--f:-I.. N--(It I--I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this tile) Another purpose of this invention is Provided is a method and a device for manufacturing a flexible foil using optical fibers, which can cause the fibers to cross and have a small angle between the intersecting fibers. Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is how to— The optical fiber is applied to a flexible substrate of the substrate and is only located where it needs to transmit light, and the fiber is supplied in a precise manner and well controlled, and its curvature is made as much as possible during the application of the fiber Reduction and minimum mechanical -5- The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29? Mm) 416013 A7 ____BT_ 5. Description of the invention (3) Stress. In a fiber and a base material When combined, the base material is one of two foils such as a flexible foil structure, and the flexible foil structure has light, and the optical waveguide is located at two sides of each other, and the flexible plastic foil is laminated. While This base material is assumed to be covered with a suitable adhesive. An optical fiber supply source is fixedly wound on a reel 'and the optical fiber is formed from the reel to the collet or nozzle to form a loose fiber with a fiber bin. The way of looping is advanced, and the collet or nozzle gives a defined direction to the fiber in front of or upstream of the exit of the clip. From the collet, the optical fiber is passed to the -press down device, The pressing device has a fixed bottom surface located at a distance from the exit of the clip. The pressing device presses the fiber against the surface of the base material, and the collet and its outlet are distanced from the base material. A small distance from the surface. The reel, collet and pressing device are movable. The contact point on the surface of the substrate can be moved along a predetermined path, and the path is where the optical fiber will be placed. A fiber cut The device is located upstream of the collet, and the fiber can be cut at the end of the fiber so that no loose end portion of the fiber is generated. A fiber feeder is located behind the cutter and is used to After the weaving is cut, Feed more fibers. The important features of the printing field of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs include: First, in the configuration of the optical fiber, its direction is precisely controlled by the device-that is, the output of the collet. And, in the operation of pressing the fibers onto the base material, it is achieved by a separate device, that is, a down-loading device, or the optical fiber fed by the supply source is based on its upper side. It is in contact with the bottom surface of the pressing device at any time, and at the same time, the fiber "the bottom side portion relative to the upper side portion is in contact with the paper surface through the bottom surface. It depends on the size of the paper. Lai Lai materials (416013 A7 _____ _B7_ five, Description of the invention (4) to the surface of the base material, a second feature includes a cutting operation that can be completed on any position of the base material, and so that the fiber segment can start or end at any desired position . Third, the part of the fiber optic box between the supply source and the contact point forms a loosely suspended or overhanging part with a meandering, so that the fiber that can quickly enter the contact point can withstand the fiber placement operation. Minimal mechanical stress, especially at the bends where fibers are placed and where they begin and end. · Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives ----------- install 1 ----..---- order (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The difference from the previously cited AT & T patent, which does not include any fiber cutting device among other items. Alternatively, AT & T's patent describes how the fiber is sent in a continuous loop with a portion of it placed outside the flexible foil that is actually used, so that the fiber length used in that portion is It is roughly equivalent to its actual user. The patent states that this is an advantage, because it can determine the quality of all sent fibers by measuring the luminous source through the fiber before cutting the flexible foil and fiber to define the flexible foil that can be used sheet. However, its stated advantages are only sufficient if the fiber is likely to be damaged during the sending and / or stacking operation. The lamination method used is detailed in the case where the invention name of the Republic of China patent application is "Lamination of Flexible Optical Fiber Flexible Foil" together with the sending method described in this case, in which the risk of damage has been Almost eliminated. The remaining risks of damage or dysfunction still exist in the actual manufacture of connecting the optical fiber to the external device. However, these undesirable functions can only be detected by measuring the loss of each individual fiber segment in the completed flexible foil structure. The fiber sending method and device described herein can make the size of the fiber-shaped paper that is sent applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (210x297 mm) A7 416013 V. Description of the invention (5) — ^ ~ I— n Order {Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) to become a parent fork, even if the angle between the two fibers is very small. If the fiber shipping device is equipped with a -wheel, as suggested by the first patent suggested by the company at & m, then the low-angle fiber crossover will be finely achieved. The fiber loading wheel may be blocked by adjacent fibers. ‘If the runner moves in the z direction from the surface of the base material, the fiber may lose track due to the small and shallow keyways on the runner. Furthermore, in order to have a smaller radius of curvature when sending fibers, the radius of the runner must be small. Depending on the depth of the groove on the runner, the radius of this runner may need to be less than the minimum sending half fe. If the minimum radius used is close to the mechanical safety bending limit of about 5 mm of traditional glass fiber, and this applies only to the short period of time-if it is a longer period, only the larger mouth * curvature radius OK, the bending radius of the runner may cause damage to the fiber during the transmission process. The method and device described here, the limitation and actual attachment of the placement are through the collet and the probe or the The pressure device is divided into two parts, instead of adopting a single-component and having the two functions at the same time or the whole, that is, a wheel with a groove. This approach avoids all of the problems associated with the use of grooved wheels described above. The method of using the pre-cut fiber as described above for the printing of employee cooperatives by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs allows flexible foils with internal tongues to be used without the need for continuous foil production as in the case of continuous delivery. It is necessary to leave several redundant fiber parts. The advantages of the inner tongue are explained in detail in the Taiwan patent “Flexible Foil with Connection Tabs” which is also applied at the same time. Finally, in the cited US patent No. 5,259,05 of AT & T Company, -8-this paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (2 [〇 × 297 mm) 416013 V. Description of the invention (6 Μ Β7 The central government bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs's Consumer Cooperatives will directly pull the fiber out of the printed spool and send it with a large moment of inertia. This quickly suspends or starts, and in this case, when the fiber is bent, it will also cause unwanted tension on the fiber.. A simple illustration of the pattern. Now an example that is not used to limit and cooperate with all The attached drawings are used to describe the present invention in detail, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device combining an optical fiber and a base material; FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the device shown in FIG. 1. The illustration shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a device used to send optical fiber 1 to an adhesive-covered surface of a base material 3, and the device also shows τκ and its perspective view in FIG. 1. A vertical 5 series installation of flat shell An operating machine (not shown) on the robot arm 7. A feed collet 9 is connected to the lower position of the casing 5. A perforating device or skid head 11 is installed on the lower edge of the robot arm 7 so that the The nozzle or nozzle of the collet 9 is spaced a short distance from the bottom surface of the skid head 1 1 having a partial cylindrical shape and directly faces the bottom surface, so the cylindrical surface faces downward, and the axis of the partial cylindrical surface It is perpendicular to the direction in which the optical fiber passes through the 4 clamps to the cylindrical surface of the element, and the axis is also horizontal and therefore approximately parallel to the top surface of the base material 3. The manipulator can make the arm 7 along The top surface of the base material 3 under the device moves in the direction of the top surface ', and the top surface of the cover extends horizontally on the X-γ plane. The operating machine can also make the arm 7 along the vertical direction or the z direction of the surface Move, and make the arm 7 pass along the φ direction around a vertical direction through the arm 7. The paper size of the table applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2l0X29 " 7 mm) n ». ------ t— V-l · — --- I n T (Please read the note on the back before filling (This page) 416013 Λ7 Α7 —____ Β7 V. Description of the invention (7) The vertical axis in the center rotates, and the vertical axis passes through the contact point of the fiber drawn by the collet 9 and the bottom side of the probe ii. The top end of the sleeve 5 is provided with a reel 13 on which the optical fiber is wound. A motor device 15 is connected to the reel 13 and the control device can automatically release the fiber from the reel 13 by the reel 丨The upper loosened fiber is fed along a specially designed path toward the inside of the large surface of the shell 5 and is fed in parallel, and the remote control first includes a loosely, freely suspended or suspended loop 1 7 From here, the entrance of the feed collet 9 is guided by the edge 19 of the casing 5, wherein the edge protrudes laterally or in a horizontal position from the large surface of the casing 5. A high-precision fiber feeding device 21 and a fiber cutting tool 23 are connected to a flat plate $ located behind or upstream of the feeding collet 9. The fiber feeding device 21 can feed the fiber or weave the green part before or during the continuous fiber delivery. The central government bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Cooperatives of India, prints and prints ----------- ^ J ------ ΐτ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The case 5 has a main body with a substantially inverted triangle shape. The main body has a horizontal upper side and contains a free suspension. Hanging loop 17. The reel 13 is connected to the front upper edge angle of the triangular shape. A channel protrudes from the upper corner of the rear edge of the triangle shape to guide the fiber to the feeding device 21, and the channel is defined by the edge 19 in the forward direction of the shell 5 and firstly It extends in a vertical direction, and finally has a warped portion that is bent forward at a small angle relative to the horizontal plane. A steel plate 24 is connected to the triangle-shaped body of the casing 5 and the groove is used to stabilize the groove portion. The transmission path of one segment of the optical fiber will now be explained. First, the optical fiber is manually unwound from the reel 13 and placed on a predetermined path in the casing 5, first tied to a loose suspension loop 17, and then along its center point at the edge __________- 10- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Αϋ (210 · χ297 mm ^ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 416013 A7 _________ ^ _ V. Description of Invention (8) 1 9 A circular path, and the channel portion of the shell is formed correspondingly. Since the semicircular path, the fiber is placed along a vertical path, then bends to an almost horizontal direction and penetrates there The fiber feeding device 21 is at the entrance and the mouth. The fiber feeding package 21 senses the end of the fiber penetrated by the beer and feeds a segment of the weaving dimension through the cutter 23 and the collet 9 to the skid head 11 The lowest point of the center of the bottom surface. When the fiber end is located on the bottom surface of the skid head 1 1, the operating machine moves the arm 7 ′ downward so that the skid head 1 1 moves toward the upper surface of the base material 3 covered with adhesive, and So that the lowest point of its bottom surface forms a parallel to the surface of the base material The bottom surface then presses the fibers against the surface of the base material, thus causing the fibers to adhere to the sticky surface of the base material 3. The thickness of the adhesive and / or the applied pressure is adjusted to make the inspection head The bottom surface of 1 1 will never touch the glue, but only touch the upper side of the fiber 1. The manipulator then moves the robot arm 7 in a direction parallel to the surface of the base material 3. When the robot arm 7 moves At this time, the optical fiber 1 is adhered to the base material along a selected path by the movement of the arm 7 relative to the base material 3. The frictional force or sticking force between the pressed fiber 1 and the covering adhesive will cause the optical fiber to pass through The Thai loose loop 17 inside the sleeve 5 is automatically fed, and further passes through the feeding collet 9. As mentioned previously, the 'robotic arm 7 is wound around its central axis in the φ direction during the pressing operation. Rotation 'where the central axis passes through the contact point between the skid 11 and the fiber 1. The change in the path direction of the fiber to be placed on the sticky surface' system requires the rotation of the robot arm 7 and its Direction of moving speed in the direction and Υ direction The amount of rotation (rotation in the Φ direction) of the robot arm 7 at each instant is determined by the radius of curvature of the fiber path. When -11-^ the paper wave scale applies the Chinese national standard {CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ 297 mm) '-__________ 1 diii l · ------ Ding Yi (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) A7 416013 _____ ϋ _____ V. Description of the invention (9)-, -... ..----- I n ---- — ^ ϋ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) When the robot arm 7 rotates around its central axis, the casing 5 and the housing 5 connected to it The components also rotate at the same time, these components are the reel 1 3, the fiber feeding device 21, the fiber cutting tool 23, and the feeding collet 9, and of course, the sample 1 head 1 fixedly connected to the robot arm 7. .
* · I 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 當幾乎所有需要之光纖長度已經發送至預定之路徑上 時，該切斷工具2 3便啓動以切斷該纖維。然後機械手臂7 便洛著一段很短的額外距離做水平移動，以使在樣頭1 1及 切斷工具2 3之切斷邊緣之間的片段纖維可從饋進筒夹9拉 出來並且且壓著在覆膠之上表面。如此一段的光纖便沿預 定之路徑而安裝在覆膠之表面上。然後，機械手臂便向上 沿著基層材料3之上表面的Z方向移動。在检頭11與發送之 纖維的上侧緣失去接觸後’該機械手臂7便可自由地移動至 —個新的起點以發送另一段之光纖，亦即沿著X方向及γ方 向之移動。在新的起點上額外的纖維係藉由饋進裝置2 1穿 過積進筒夾9而自動地饋進，以將纖維端緣放置在橇頭】1 之底表面上的一個合適的起始位置。機械手臂7然後沿著z 方向朝基層材料表面向下移動，其使得在橇頭1 1下表面之 纖維可再一次地黏奢至基層材料3的表面。現在，機械手臂 在X方向及（或）Y方向上之移動可使新的纖維發送出去等 等。 在上述的操作中，當一纖維發送時，在基層材料3之覆膠 表面之間的磨擦將使仔額外的纖維1由鎖進筒夾被自動地鑽 進。然後由播軸1 3鬆散地懸垂下來的纖維迴圈1 7備進新的 纖維。因爲此一鬆散的迴圏，使得在纖維發送的過程中在 __-12- 本纸張尺度家搖準（CNS)A4規格「210x^^~~--- 416013 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（1〇 ) 纖維上之張力可足夠低到不致損壞該纖維，且使捲轴13之 轉動慣量不會影響到該纖維在橇頭1 1之底表面上當橇頭加 壓該纖維與覆膠表面接觸時之自動饋進操作。使用此種具 有上述之切辦並放置（cut-and-pl ace)功雖的裝置亦需要有能 在纖維饋進過程及手臂7之移動可快速停止及啓動之裝置。 一控制及感測裝置2 5係安裝在殼套5之一垂直側邊上位於 鬆散懸垂的纖維迴圈1 7處，且其係安排用以控制包含在該 迴圈上之纖維數量。當由迴圈17上已饋進一定數量的纖維 時，該控制及感測裝置2 5便啓動該連接至捲軸丨3上之馬 達’以便由捲軸1 3上饋進一預定長度的纖維而使鬆散的懸 垂迴圈17之原本形狀得以回復。此可藉由將兩個諸如光電 探測器之感測器27 ' 29安排在鬆散的懸垂迴圈17上之兩不 同高度位置上而達成。在上方的感測器2 7係當鬆散的懸垂 迴圈17上之纖維已被充分使用時發出訊號，而在下方的感 測器2 9則係當捲軸1 3已饋進足夠之纖維時發出訊號。 一纖維有可能係需要在交叉一已放置之纖維的情況下發 送，即使在兩纖維之間的角度係非常小的情況下。若一纖 維要殳叉過一鄰接之纖維，該操作機則在纖維交又處之起 點位置沿Z方向朝基層材料表面向上之方向移動該機械手臂 7。當检頭11之底表面並未將正在發送之纖維壓著在基層 材料表面時，其係沿著一斜方向移動，亦即同時平行及垂 直該鄰接纖維之方向。當纖維已交叉過，該操作機沿2方向 朝基層材料表面之方向移動該機械手臂7，其使得在检頭 1 1底表面之纖維又再次黏著至該基層材料表面上。 ___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格_(_ 210Χ297公;" -— I---------lt^------^π {諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 416013 A7 -------------B7 五、發明説明(11 ) " ' '— 一裝置（未顯示）係連接至裝載有操作機之自動機器上， 其使基層材料上具有對齊標記。當操作機在基層材料表面 上沿X或Y方向移動時’其係相對於對齊標記而移動。該對 齊標記之作界有如-使用錄影月R像機4控制系統所使用Λ的 座標系統上之參考點，並以相同於諸如電子零件表面安裝 所用之自動元件安裝機器之方式控制該操作機。諸如此類 t對齊標記使得當基層材料係放置在纖維發送裝置上之固 定裝置時具較低精確度的情況下亦可使用。 如上所述將纖維放置在一基層材料，然後爲了形成一可 撓羯片，乃藉由將一上部之基層材料（未顯示）放置在該纖 維及基層材料3之上方並黏附至該纖維及基層材料之壓縮， 然後該基層材料通常包括可撓性塑膠薄板。如此形成之可 撓νό片然後可以施以一切割操作用以調整可燒箔片之形 狀，以及用以形成可做外部光學連接之舌片（未顯示）。若 該切割機器係配備有一辨識系統位於基層材料上之對齊標 記處，則該沖壓或切割過程亦可使用由對齊標記所給定之 内部座標系統來完成。 在此所述之纖維發送技術係可以在一基層材料表面上發 送一大數量之任意長度的纖維，其中任意長度係指數條具 有預定長度之纖維或也可以係一條連續的纖維。本技術亦 可使用任何種類之光纖，例如光學玻璃纖維及塑膠光纖。 _____- 14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡孪（CNS ) Α4規格（2丨0X29"?公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂* · I Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs When almost all the required fiber lengths have been sent to the predetermined path, the cutting tool 23 is activated to cut the fiber. Then the robot arm 7 moves horizontally for a short additional distance so that the segment fibers between the cutting edge of the sample head 1 1 and the cutting tool 23 can be pulled out of the feeding collet 9 and Press on the surface of the rubber cover. Such a section of optical fiber is mounted on the coated surface along a predetermined path. Then, the robot arm moves upward along the Z direction of the upper surface of the base material 3. After the probe 11 loses contact with the upper edge of the fiber to be sent, the robot arm 7 can move freely to a new starting point to send another segment of fiber, that is, move along the X direction and the γ direction. At the new starting point, the additional fiber is automatically fed by the feeding device 21 through the accumulating collet 9 to place the fiber end edge on the bottom surface of the skid. position. The robot arm 7 then moves downward in the z direction toward the surface of the base material, which allows the fibers on the lower surface of the skid head 11 to adhere to the surface of the base material 3 again. Now, the movement of the robot arm in the X and / or Y direction can send new fibers and so on. In the above operation, when a fiber is sent, the friction between the rubberized surface of the base material 3 will cause the extra fiber 1 to be automatically drilled by the lock-in collet. Then, the fiber loops 17 loosely suspended by the sowing shaft 13 prepare new fibers. Because of this loose echo, during the process of fiber delivery, the paper size was __- 12- this paper size standard (CNS) A4 "210x ^^ ~~ --- 416013 employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) The tension on the fiber can be low enough not to damage the fiber, and the moment of inertia of the reel 13 will not affect the fiber on the bottom surface of the skid head 11 The skid head pressurizes the automatic feeding operation of the fiber when it comes into contact with the rubberized surface. Using such a device with the above-mentioned cut-and-pl ace function also needs to be capable of feeding the fiber during the fiber feeding process and A device for quickly stopping and starting the movement of the arm 7. A control and sensing device 2 5 is installed on one of the vertical sides of the casing 5 at the loose overhanging fiber loop 17 and is arranged to control The number of fibers contained in the loop. When a certain amount of fiber has been fed from the loop 17, the control and sensing device 25 activates the motor 'connected to the reel 丨 3 to be controlled by the reel 1 3 Feed in a predetermined length of fiber to make the original drape loop 17 loose The state is restored. This can be achieved by arranging two sensors 27'29, such as photodetectors, at two different height positions on the loose overhang loop 17. The upper sensor 2 7 is The signal on the loose overhang loop 17 is used when the fiber is fully used, while the sensor 2 9 on the lower side sends a signal when the reel 13 has fed enough fiber. A fiber may need to be crossed It is sent under the condition of a placed fiber, even if the angle between the two fibers is very small. If a fiber is to be crossed over an adjacent fiber, the operating machine is moved along the starting position where the fiber intersects. The Z direction moves the robot arm 7 in the upward direction of the surface of the base material. When the bottom surface of the probe 11 does not press the fiber being sent against the surface of the base material, it moves in an oblique direction, that is, parallel at the same time And perpendicular to the direction of the adjacent fibers. When the fibers have crossed, the manipulator moves the robot arm 7 in the direction of the base material surface in 2 directions, which makes the fibers on the bottom surface of the inspection head 1 1 adhere to the base material again. On the surface of the material. ___ This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications _ (_ 210 × 297); " -— I --------- lt ^ ------ ^ π {谙 先Read the notes on the back and fill out this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 416013 A7 ------------- B7 V. Description of Invention (11) " ''-a device (Not shown) is connected to an automatic machine equipped with a manipulator, which has an alignment mark on the base material. When the manipulator moves in the X or Y direction on the surface of the base material, it moves relative to the alignment mark. The alignment mark has the same meaning as the reference point on the coordinate system of Λ used by the video camera 4 control system, and controls the operating machine in the same way as the automatic component mounting machine used for surface mounting of electronic parts. T-alignment marks such as these can also be used with lower accuracy when the base material is a fixed device placed on a fiber delivery device. The fibers are placed on a base material as described above, and then to form a flexible tab, an upper base material (not shown) is placed over the fibers and base material 3 and adhered to the fibers and base layer The material is compressed, and the base material usually comprises a flexible plastic sheet. The flexible sheet thus formed can then be subjected to a cutting operation to adjust the shape of the burnable foil and to form a tongue (not shown) for external optical connection. If the cutting machine is equipped with an identification system at an alignment mark on the base material, the punching or cutting process can also be performed using an internal coordinate system given by the alignment mark. The fiber delivery technology described herein can send a large number of fibers of any length on the surface of a base material, where any length is an index strip with a predetermined length of fiber or a continuous fiber. This technology can also use any kind of optical fiber, such as optical glass fiber and plastic optical fiber. _____- 14- This paper size applies to China National Twin (CNS) Α4 size (2 丨 0X29 "? mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order