TW411374B - Light-weight mineral fireproof complex plate and the cement material fill for the layered partition wall - Google Patents

Light-weight mineral fireproof complex plate and the cement material fill for the layered partition wall Download PDF

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TW411374B
TW411374B TW87112867A TW87112867A TW411374B TW 411374 B TW411374 B TW 411374B TW 87112867 A TW87112867 A TW 87112867A TW 87112867 A TW87112867 A TW 87112867A TW 411374 B TW411374 B TW 411374B
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TW87112867A
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Hung-Huei Shiu
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Shiu Hung Huei
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Abstract

The invention provides a construction method for the lightweight mineral fireproof complex plate and the cement material fill for the layered partition wall. This material can be used to make the placed-type partition wall. The surface materials of the plate and wall are made of the ""mineral fiber plate"". Between the two surface materials are the cinders, (that small pieces at the bottom of the boiler and the trailing ash caused the coal burned are all called ""coal cinders""), and hydraulic cement material, chemical additions, and water. Thus, mixing the previous ingredients uniformly would get the cement material fill for the layered partition wall, and the lightweight mineral fireproof layered partition plates are made.

Description

A7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 411374 ______B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係有關一種輕質防火無機礦物複合板之製造方法 及使用相同方法調配之輕質防火無機確物塡充膠結材料用 於建築工地完成灌漿式輕質防火無機破物分間牆•將無 毒、無害之飛灰及尙未被應用之底煤灰、煤渣做爲本案之 材料,除了節省底煤灰、煤渣之後績事業廢棄物之處理费 用外,更減輕環境維護之負擔,且以煤灰[飛灰、底煤 灰〕、煤渣之輕質無檐具孔隙之顆粒,取代習知輕質複合 板與灌漿式隔間臁所使用之發泡聚苯乙烯,使得本發明之 複合板及輕質防火無機碛物塡充膠結材料產品更爲經濟、 防火特性更完美*及更符合環境保護意識等之優點•飛灰 全世界已公認其爲具有卜作嵐效應之材料,廣泛應用於土 木、建築工程之混凝土中*作爲改進混凝土膠結性、水合 熱及產生卜作嵐效應,飛灰顆粒較水泥爲細,其極微細顆 粒塡充孔隙使得混凝土更緻密、比重更髙。因此飛灰使用 於混凝土中並非作爲輕骨材之用*而是作爲具卜作嵐效應 之材料,本發明可完全以飛灰取代底煤灰、煤渣作輕骨材 用*而化學成分與飛灰接近之底煤灰,由於其產生之方式 及粒徑與飛灰不同,迄今尙被視爲事業廢棄物,其顆粒比 飛灰爲大且具有孔隙之特性,作爲混凝土之添加物對混凝 土抗壓強度爲不利之材料,故一直被視爲廢棄物處理•以 台電深溴、林口火力發電廠之底煤灰爲例,皆以海水沖流 输送至灰塘沉積再以廢棄物處理》 按,傳統髙屋蒸氣養護輕質氣泡混凝土崁板或磚,其產 品比重低、輕質之性能爲以氣泡劑產生多孔隙之獨立氣泡 2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4it格(210X297公釐) (请先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 411374 ______B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a lightweight fire-resistant inorganic mineral composite board and a lightweight fire-resistant inorganic solid prepared by using the same method. Materials used in construction sites to complete grout-type lightweight fireproof inorganic broken partition walls. • Non-toxic and harmless fly ash and unused bottom coal ash and cinder are used as materials in this case. In addition to saving bottom coal ash and cinder, In addition to the disposal costs of business waste, it also reduces the burden of environmental maintenance, and replaces the conventional lightweight composite board and grouting type with coal ash [fly ash, bottom coal ash], and cinder-free light eaves with pores. The expanded polystyrene used in the lintel makes the composite board and the lightweight fireproof inorganic lintel / filled cement material product of the present invention more economical, more perfect in fire resistance characteristics * and more in line with environmental protection awareness. It has been recognized by the world as a material with a dwarf effect. It is widely used in civil engineering and construction engineering concrete * as an improvement of concrete cementation, hydration heat and Health pozzolanic effect, fine fly ash particles than cement, which very fine particles such that the concrete pore filling Chen denser, more Gao gravity. Therefore, fly ash is not used in concrete as a light aggregate material * but as a material with a garnish effect. The present invention can completely replace fly ash with bottom fly ash and cinder as a light aggregate material * and its chemical composition is close to that of fly ash The bottom coal ash is different from fly ash in its production method and particle size. So far, it has been regarded as a business waste. Its particles are larger than fly ash and have the characteristics of pores. As an additive to concrete, it has compressive strength against concrete. Because it is unfavorable material, it has always been regarded as waste treatment. Take Taipower's deep bromine and the bottom coal ash of the Linkou Thermal Power Plant as examples. They are all transported to the ash pond by seawater and then treated as waste. House steam curing lightweight foam concrete slab or brick, its low specific gravity and light weight performance are independent bubbles with porous agent to generate porous 2 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4it (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

A7 411374 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 所達成,其抗壓強度亦相對地較低,故產品不具有良好之 耐衝擊性,面層亦容易刮傷、受碰撞凹裂,且製造程序必 需具備一套價格昂貴之設備致其成本較高。 按,習知市售建築用一種輕質複合板或灌漿式子分間牆 其組成槪爲水泥、砂、有機聚苯乙烯發泡粒子等原料,雖 然達到質輕並具一定強度之功能,但所使用之原料中砂之 成本年年髙漲,而聚苯乙烯亦非廉價之原料,且大置使用 於建築物與防火、防災之政策相違背,槪建築物發生火災 時,濃煙毒氣爲最大致命傷,以易產生不完全燃燒造成毒 氣之材料做爲建築用途實爲不逋宜,且使用於建築物之隔 間膾內,因與水泥砂漿混合,故該等材料因他日建築隔間 之變更拆除,必造成永久性無法分解消失之廉棄物*與環 境保護之意識相違背。 一般混凝土用之輕質骨材,槪指結構用混凝土之輕質粒 料,其應包括細粒料及粗粒料,與以防火和塡充爲目的之 輕質混凝土的輕質粒料等三者。習知的結構用或非結構用 的無機輕質混凝土,雖可做爲複合板或灌漿式分間牆之塡 充膠結材料•但迄今尙無利用煤灰或煤渣做爲百分之百取 代砂之細骨材兼作輕骨材使用。而一般以防火和塡充爲目 的之混凝土,如果用有機聚苯乙烯發泡粒子做爲該混凝土 中輕質粒料,則必與防火之目的相違背。在本案提出申請 以前未曾有公開使用、實際施行於本案範圍之個案,亦未 見有關如本案之創意見於刊物者,致本案是爲首先之創 作。 3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) 格(2!0'乂297公¥ ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁)A7 411374 B7 V. Achieved in the description of the invention (2), its compressive strength is relatively low, so the product does not have good impact resistance, the surface layer is also easy to be scratched, bumped by collision, and the manufacturing process must have A set of expensive equipment makes it expensive. According to the practice, it is known that a kind of light-weight composite board or grouting sub-dividing wall for commercial buildings is composed of raw materials such as cement, sand, and organic polystyrene foam particles. Although they are lightweight and have a certain strength, they are The cost of the raw materials used in sand has increased year by year, and polystyrene is not a cheap raw material, and the use of large-sized buildings in violation of fire prevention and disaster prevention policies. When a building fire occurs, the dense smoke and toxic gas are the largest. Fatal injuries, it is not appropriate to use materials that are liable to produce incomplete combustion and cause toxic gas, and it is used in the compartment of the building. Because it is mixed with cement mortar, these materials will Changing and dismantling will result in a permanent waste that cannot be decomposed and disappeared * which is contrary to the awareness of environmental protection. Lightweight aggregate material for general concrete, refers to the light weight material of structural concrete, which should include fine and coarse materials, and light weight material of light concrete for fire prevention and filling purposes. . Conventional structural or non-structural inorganic lightweight concrete, although it can be used as a cementitious cementing material for composite panels or grouting partition walls • But so far, no coal ash or cinder has been used as a 100% sand fine aggregate Also used as lightweight aggregate. In general, for the purpose of fire prevention and concrete filling, if organic polystyrene foamed particles are used as the lightweight material in the concrete, it must be contrary to the purpose of fire prevention. Before the application was filed in this case, there were no cases of public use and actual implementation in the scope of this case, nor did anyone see the original ideas in this case appear in the publications. This case is the first creation. 3 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) grid (2! 0 '乂 297K ¥) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

I农I 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印裝 A7 411374 B7 _ 五、發明説明(3) 目前國內燃煤發電(包含燃煤之汽電共生)爲能源之主 流,每年燃煤發電所產生之煤灰在公害污染防治與生態環 境之要求下,世界各國莫不致力於煤灰資源化利用之硏究 發展,國內對於約占煤灰五分之四之飛灰已大置用於混凝 土中,作爲混凝土塡充孔隙及具卜作嵐效應之材料,非作爲 輕骨材使用,然而微細煤粉燃燒後之煤灰約占五分之一底 煤灰尙觴於應棄物•以幾個火力電廠中皆以海水將底煤灰 沖流输送至灰塘中塡積,含有海水之底煤灰肯定是被公認 爲廢棄物,一般工程用混凝土爲避免造成所謂建築物之海 砂屋,國內是禁止採用海砂之細骨材,以防止氯離子對鋼 筋之侵蝕作用,本發明係將底煤灰此一廢棄物精心硏究後 做爲一有用之資源*底煤灰做爲本案產品使用之材料殘存 之氣離子無法直接觸及鏑材之表面致無鋼筋腐蝕之問題* 本案發明人有鑒於未來以煤炭爲燃料之火力電廠及汽電 共生廠將再擴增,每日產生之煤灰亦將曰益增多,其中之 飛灰僅做爲國內工程界混凝土之攙料使用;其與卜作蘭水 泥攙合之卜作嵐活性指數有一定限制,故尙未完全應用》 而大量的煤灰將日益對環境造成負搛,爰精心硏究以本案 之方法將可把無毒、無害、無機礦物質之輕質底煤灰轉爲 可資應用之賫源•且如上所述,習知以有機聚苯乙烯或塑 膠粒所完成之水泥複合板及灌漿式輕隔間牆實與防火安 全,環境保護之意識相違背,而傅統髙壓蒸氣養護輕質氣 泡混凝土板或磚有其缺失,綜合以上之敘述,本案之製造 方法與將其應用於建築工地施工*大量將目前被視爲事業 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4WL格(210x297々>i) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .14I. I. I. Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 411374 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (3) At present, domestic coal-fired power generation (including coal-fired cogeneration) is the mainstream of energy. Under the requirements of pollution prevention and ecological environment, all countries in the world are committed to the research and development of the utilization of coal ash resources. Domestic fly ash, which accounts for about four-fifths of coal ash, has been used in concrete. It is used as concrete filling pores and as a material with a burial effect. It is not used as a lightweight aggregate. However, about one-fifth of the coal ash after combustion of fine pulverized coal is deposited in waste. • In several thermal power plants The bottom coal ash is conveyed to the ash pond by seawater for accumulation. The bottom coal ash containing seawater must be recognized as waste. General engineering concrete is forbidden in China to avoid the so-called sea sand houses of buildings. The fine aggregate of sea sand to prevent the corrosion effect of chloride ions on the steel bars. The present invention is to carefully study the bottom coal ash as a useful resource. * The bottom coal ash is used as the product in this case. The remaining gas ions cannot be directly contacted with the material and there is no problem of corrosion of the steel bar on the surface of the slab. * The inventor of this case has the view that in the future, coal-fired thermal power plants and cogeneration plants will be expanded. The benefits increase, among which fly ash is only used as concrete material in the domestic engineering industry; its activity index of Puzuolan combined with Puzuolan cement is limited, so it is not fully applied. And a large amount of coal ash will increasingly cause environmental impacts. In this case, I carefully studied how to convert non-toxic, harmless, inorganic mineral light bottom coal ash into an applicable source by the method of this case. And as mentioned above, it is known to use organic polystyrene or plastic The cement composite board and grouting light compartment wall completed by the granules are contrary to the fire safety and environmental protection consciousness, but Fu Tongqi pressure steam curing light foam concrete board or brick has its shortcomings. Based on the above description, the manufacture of this case Method and application to construction site construction * A large number will be considered as a business at present. 4 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4WL grid (210x297々 > i) (Please read first Note to fill out the back of this page) .14

IT 經漭部中戎標率局負工消费合作社印裝 411374 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) 廢棄物之底煤灰,化腐朽爲神奇*轉爲有利用價値之建 材,同時取代不符合環境保護與防火安全政策之聚苯乙烯 發泡粒輕質骨材,並大量取代砂之細骨材減輕國內需砂恐 急之窘境且大大降低產品之材料成本,且本削作之製造方 法並不*要髙壓蒸氣養生,減少能源及設備成本等的浪 費*完成品亦具有較優秀之耐衝擊性,故本發明實爲具經 濟價値、兼顧環保、節能、防火安全之創作。 有關輕質防火無機礦物複合板之製造方法主要係以具較 佳耐衝擊性、抗彎強度之「碛物嫌維板」做爲本案產品之 面材,其使用之厚度(公厘爲單位)依不同用途使用不同 之尺寸,面材應表面平整羼防火耐燃之板材,具有較佳之 耐衝擊性與抗彎強度等安定、均一之物性。 雙片面材(板)置於模具內|面材與面材等距分開,中 空處灌注以本案所用煤灰、煤渣及其他材料調配混合均勻 之塡充膠結材料,兩側面材在灌注無檐輕質塡充膠結材料 前應先行以水溶性與水泥相溶之傅統膠結劑以噴或塗方式 佈滿兩片面材之內側面,使得產品完成後,面材與中間防 火輕質塡充膠結材料整體更爲緊固黏結。面材與面材間可 以金屬輕鋼架做爲輕質防火無機磺物複合板之結構補強構 件。 本發明之主要目的係善加應用無毒、無害、無機輕質煤 灰、煤渣使廢棄物轉變成爲有用之資源,甚能大大減少天 然砂之開採,以及符合防火、環境保護之目的。利用煤 灰、煤渣所調配混合之防火無機輕質塡充膠結材料其容積 _5 本紙張尺度適Λ中囤國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再楨寫本頁)Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Ministry of Standards and Technology of China, printed by 411374 A7 B7. V. Description of the invention (4) The bottom of the waste coal ash has been transformed into a magical *. The protection and fire safety policy of polystyrene foamed lightweight aggregates, and a large number of replacements of fine aggregates of sand alleviate the dilemma of domestic sand demand and greatly reduce the material cost of the product, and the manufacturing method of this cut is not * It is necessary to suppress steam to maintain health, reduce waste of energy and equipment costs, etc. * The finished product also has excellent impact resistance. Therefore, the present invention is a creation with economic value, environmental protection, energy saving, and fire safety. The manufacturing method of light-weight fire-resistant inorganic mineral composite board is mainly based on the surface material of the product “Shenwu suspected dimension board” with better impact resistance and flexural strength. The thickness (in millimeters) used Use different sizes according to different purposes. The surface of the surface should be flat, fire-resistant and flame-resistant. It should have stable and uniform physical properties such as impact resistance and flexural strength. Double sheet surface material (board) is placed in the mold | The surface material is separated from the surface material equidistantly, and the hollow space is filled with the fly ash, cinder and other materials used in the case to mix and mix the concrete filling cement material. Before filling the cementitious materials, the water-soluble and cement-compatible Fu Cementing Agent should be sprayed or coated on the inner side of the two surface materials, so that after the product is completed, the surface materials and the intermediate fireproof lightweight cementitious materials The whole is more tightly bonded. Between the surface material and the surface material, a metal light steel frame can be used as a structural reinforcement member of the light-weight fire-resistant inorganic sulfonate composite board. The main purpose of the present invention is to make good use of non-toxic, harmless, inorganic light coal ash and cinder to turn waste into useful resources, which can greatly reduce the mining of natural sand, and meet the purposes of fire prevention and environmental protection. The volume of fireproof inorganic lightweight concrete filled cementitious material prepared by using coal ash and coal slag_5 The paper size is suitable for the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first) (Write this page)

411374 A7 ___________ _ B7 五、發明説明(5 ) (誚先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 比重爲1.5〜〇.5g/cm3,抗屋強度爲170kg f/cm2〜1 7kg f/cm2,其配料組成分爲1.無 機輕質骨材即煤灰燼(飛灰、底煤灰、煤渣)占乾料組成 重置百分比40%〜85% (以下添加董以乾料重置百分比 表示)*2.辅助輕質骨材;如矽藻土、浮石、火山灰、乳 白燧石、凝灰岩或細稻殻灰、爐石粉等皆可擇一以上做爲 輔助煤灰燼之輕質骨材,使得其兼顏輕質及提升卜作嵐之 效應’添加量占乾料組成重量1〇〜50%·此補助材料可 不必添加*惟加入合倂使用,具有較佳效果· 3 .無機輕質 隔熱材料;做爲增加產品更佳隔熱性能及具有更輕質輔助 功能之添加材料,如膨脹後之珍珠岩、姪石等皆可擇一使 用,使得完成品具有更高隔熱性質,與質輕之優點,其添 加量依產品導熱係數(kcal/mht or w/m k)不同而不同,約占乾料組成重量3%〜40%。4.無機 輕質粗骨材;輕質煆燒黏土粒亦可添加做爲增加強度之輔 助輕骨材,添加量占乾料組成重量5%〜50%。5.膠結 固化劑;爲以水硬性水泥〔包括卜特蔺水泥及其混合水 泥]爲主約占乾料重量百分比5%〜60%。6 .辅助膠結固 化劑;爲石灰〔可以電石渣、廢石灰渣等替代)、水硬性 石膏等皆能適用,本案雖可單獨使用水硬性水泥,然以加 入晡助膠結固化劑合併使用爲較佳β上述輔助膠結固化劑 的添加量視產品設計強度差別與使用種類不同而使用不同 之添加置,約占乾料重量百分比之5%〜50%。7.抗收 縮劑;鈣釩石產生劑占水泥重量3%〜15%。(或市售抗 6 本紙張尺度適/1]中國國家榇準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) Η 五'發明说明(6) 水泥收綰劑如TASCON R X MBT EMBEC 0或國產品。)或石菁、生石灰占乾料重量3%〜1 5%或 者產生氣泡使塡充膠結材料膨脹之金屬粉末;鋁粉爲最常 使用之膨脹劑使用置占膠結固化劑重量0 .0 5 %〜0.5% 爲佳。或者亦可使用過氧化氫,過氧化蓮類能產生氣泡之 菜劑· 8 .輕質化發泡加氣劑:能產生發泡加氣之菜劑如界 面活性劑或者直接添加經發泡機器發泡後之泡沬占乾料重 董1%〜15%。其添加fi依容積比重與抗屋強度之設計値 做調配。9 .化學摻料即減水劑、髙性能減水劑、早強劑、 髙性能早強劑、輸氣劑;占膠結固化劑重量0.1〜15% : 或者1 0 .安定增強劑;水泥用髙分子類榭脂,占膠結固化 劑重量1%〜20% » 1 1 .水占乾料重量2 5%〜70%。 關於以上之K方於加水攪拌混合均勻後亦可添加早凝劑 以加速提早硬化•例如金牖氣化物氣化鈣、氯化鋇、《化 錳、氣化鉀等占乾料重量0 . 1〜5% ·亦可加入無機嫌維 如石棉、玻璃繊維等以提高其強度,添加量3%〜10%· 經斌部中央標準局Μ工消资合竹杜印製 如上所述,將本案主要目的所採用之煤灰燼加入膠結固 化劑依產品使用目的及其不同性能之需求添加或者不必添 加其他補助添加劑(惟以添加效果較佳)·加以攪拌均勻 後做爲本案產品之防火無機輕質塡充膠結材料,若底煤灰 採用經海水沖洗之沉積料,因含有硫酸鎂因此抗水泥收縮 之添加劑石菁可減少添加置或者省略不以使用。 本發明之次要目的爲克服習知以聚苯乙烯發泡粒爲輕質 骨材之灌漿式隔間牆之缺失;因未善加利用化學摻料之減 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家掠隼(CNS ) Μ悦格(210X八7;M;) 經滅部中次標冷局消费合竹社印製411374 A7 ___________ _ B7 V. Description of the invention (5) (诮 Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The specific gravity is 1.5 ~ 0.5g / cm3, and the house strength is 170kg f / cm2 ~ 1 7kg f / cm2, The composition of ingredients is divided into 1. Inorganic lightweight aggregate, that is, coal ash (fly ash, bottom coal ash, coal slag) accounts for 40% to 85% of the dry material composition replacement percentage (the following is added to the dry material replacement percentage) * 2. Auxiliary lightweight aggregates; such as diatomite, pumice stone, volcanic ash, opal vermiculite, tuff or fine rice husk ash, hearthstone powder, etc., can be selected as more than one kind of lightweight aggregates to assist coal ash, making it light and lightweight And increase the effect of Bu Zuolan 'The added amount accounts for 10 ~ 50% of the dry material composition weight. This supplementary material does not need to be added, but it can be used in combination, which has better results. 3. Inorganic lightweight heat insulation material; as an added product Additional insulation materials with better heat insulation performance and lighter weight auxiliary functions, such as expanded perlite, vermiculite, etc., can be used to make the finished product have higher heat insulation properties and lighter weight. The amount depends on the thermal conductivity of the product (kcal / mht or w / mk). At the same time, it accounts for about 3% to 40% of the dry material composition. 4. Inorganic Lightweight coarse aggregate; lightweight calcined clay granules can also be added as an auxiliary light aggregate to increase strength. The added amount accounts for 5% ~ 50% of the dry material composition weight. 5. Cementing and curing agent; it is mainly hydraulic cement (including Portland cement and its mixed cement), which accounts for about 5% to 60% by weight of the dry material. 6. Auxiliary cementing curing agent; lime (can be replaced by calcium carbide slag, waste lime slag, etc.), hydraulic gypsum, etc. can be used. Although hydraulic cement can be used alone in this case, it is better to use a combination of cementing curing agent The added amount of the good β-mentioned auxiliary cementing and curing agent depends on the difference in product design strength and the type of use, but the use of different additives is about 5% to 50% by weight of the dry material. 7. Anti-shrinkage agent; the mayenite generator accounts for 3% to 15% of the cement weight. (Or a commercially available paper size of 6) / 1] China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Η Five 'invention description (6) Cement tincture such as TASCON RX MBT EMBEC 0 or domestic products.) Or stone cyanide, quick lime account for 3% ~ 15% of dry material weight, or metal powder that generates bubbles to expand the filling cement material; aluminum powder is the most commonly used expansion agent. Use 0.5% ~ 0.5% is better. Or you can also use hydrogen peroxide, lotus root peroxidation can produce bubbles · 8. Lightweight foaming aeration agent: can produce foaming aeration, such as surfactants or directly add foaming machine The foamed foam after foaming accounts for 1% to 15% of the weight of the dry material. The added fi is adjusted according to the design of volume specific gravity and strength of the house. 9. Chemical admixtures are water reducer, concrete performance water reducer, early strength agent, concrete performance early strength agent, and gas transport agent; 0.1 to 15% of the weight of cement hardener: or 10. Stabilizer enhancer; concrete molecule for cement Similar fats, accounting for 1% to 20% of the weight of the cement curing agent »1 1. Water accounts for 25% to 70% of the weight of the dry material. Regarding the above K side, after adding water and mixing well, you can also add early setting agent to accelerate the early hardening. For example, gold tin gaseous gaseous calcium, barium chloride, "manganese, potassium gas, etc. account for 0.1% of dry material weight. 1 ~ 5% · Inorganic susceptibles such as asbestos and glass can also be added to increase its strength. The amount of addition is 3% ~ 10%. The main purpose is to use coal ash to add cementation curing agent. Depending on the purpose of the product and its different performance requirements, it is necessary to add or not need to add other auxiliary additives (but the addition effect is better). After mixing evenly, it is used as the fireproof inorganic light weight of this product. As a filling cement material, if the bottom coal ash is a sedimentary material washed with seawater, because it contains magnesium sulfate, the additive, which is an anti-shrinkage cement, can be reduced or omitted. The secondary purpose of the present invention is to overcome the lack of conventional grouting partition walls that use polystyrene foamed particles as lightweight aggregates; the use of chemical admixtures has been reduced by 7 This paper standard is applicable to China (CNS) Μ 悦 格 (210X 八 7; M;) Printed by Hezhu Co., Ltd.

Λ7 IP 五、發明説明(7 ) 水功能•在易於灌漿之條件下添加過量之水,及未添加適 量之抗綰收剤,導致水份蒸發後及水泥水合反應後之收縮 現象,造成面材空洞化、剝離等缺失•上述配料之抗收縮 劑及化學摻料(或髙分子類樹脂)之善加應用爲本案特徵 之一- 本發明次要目的之一爲在防火無機輕質塡充膠結材料灌 注入兩面材中空處之前,在面材之內側面以水溶性與水泥 相溶之傳統腰著角I ί包括膠結固化劑]噴或塗滿面材表 面*使得面材與輕質塡充膠結材料硬化後緊固黏結成一整 體* 有關灌漿式輕質防火無機破物分間腌之施工法係利用本 發明之輕質防火無檐磙物複合板之製造方法(如前述之內 容),將工場製造之機器改成爲可移動式如配料搅拌混合 機(使用預拌式者免)灌漿输送機、泡沬產生機等皆爲可搬 運之設備,加裝灌漿管、噴頭等,再將上述製造方法之配 方倒入攪拌機做均勻之混合撹拌後,灌注入工地現場完成 之空心牆模具中。該模具化空心牆爲以建築用暗架式臁壁 輕鋼架,其標準(C N S 1 1 9 8 4 )爲牆體輕鋼架結構 之規範。於輕鋼架完成組立後將面材封緊,即可完成輕質 塡充膝結材料之澆灌•其灌漿式隔間瞄結構可依本案發明 人申請案號第8 6 1 0 9 5 1 3躭之灌漿式防火隔音輕質 分間牆結構及其施工法(已獲鈞局准予專利)爲本案工 地應用之模具。惟無論使用何種暗架式牆壁輕鋼架結構, 若面材中空處以本案配方使用之煤灰、煤渣所調配之防火 本紙張尺度適用中國國家措卑(CTNS ) Λ祕:,格U丨) "1閱".背而之."-&ι:η4填巧本 Ή )Λ7 IP V. Description of the invention (7) Water function • Adding excess water under the condition of easy grouting, and not adding the appropriate amount of anti-clogging, resulting in shrinkage after water evaporation and cement hydration reaction, resulting in surface material Loss of cavitation, peeling, etc. • The good application of the anti-shrinkage agent and chemical admixture (or rhenium molecular resin) of the above ingredients is one of the features of the case-one of the secondary objectives of the present invention is to cement the fireproof inorganic lightweight concrete. Before the material is poured into the hollows of the two surface materials, the traditional waist angle of water-soluble and cement compatible on the inside surface of the surface material I is sprayed or coated on the surface of the surface material * to make the surface material and light weight cement After the material is hardened, it is fastened and bonded to form a whole. * The construction method of grouting type light fire-resistant inorganic broken materials is divided and marinated using the manufacturing method of the light fire-proof non-eave composite board of the present invention (as described above). The manufactured machine is changed to a mobile type such as a batch mixing mixer (premixed ones are not required). Grouting conveyors, foam generators, etc. are all transportable equipment. Install grouting pipes, spray nozzles, etc. The method for manufacturing the above formulation was poured into the blender to make a uniform mixed Jiao mixed, filled into the construction site to complete the mold cavity wall. The moulded hollow wall is a light steel frame with a concealed wall type for construction. The standard (C N S 1 1 9 8 4) is the specification for the light steel frame structure of the wall. After the assembly of the light steel frame is completed, the surface material is tightly sealed to complete the pouring of the lightweight concrete filling material. The grouting compartment sight structure can be applied according to the inventor's application number 8 6 1 0 9 5 1 3 The grouting type fireproof and soundproof light partition wall structure and its construction method (has been granted a patent by Jun Bureau) are the molds used in the construction site of this case. However, no matter what kind of concealed wall light steel frame structure is used, if the hollow space of the surface material is prepared with the coal ash and coal slag used in this case, the fireproof paper size is applicable to China's national measures (CTNS). " 1Read ". Behind the back. "-& ι: η4 fill in this book)

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,1T 411374 A7 H" 五、發明説明(8 ) 無機輕質塡充膠結材料,爲其取代習用輕質混凝土來灌注 塡充的漿材,即爲本案申請之範圍·而由以下的示意囫當 可知其使用之槪況。 圖式之簡單說明: 第一圓:是本發明之較佳實施例的輕質防火無機礦物 複合板剖面示意圖;以及 第二圖:是本發明之較佳實施例的輕質防火無機確物 分間牆(含一輕網架)部分剖面示意圖。 圓號之簡單說明: 1輕質防火無機礦物複合板之面材 2防火無機輕質塡充膠結材料 3輕質防火無機磙物分間臃之輕鋼架。 4面材與輕質塡充膠結材料間之傳統膠著劑 ("^聞请汴而之注念參項_AJ/l、?5本Ή ) 經碘部中央標牮;员工消费合竹杜印裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家#準(CNS ) Λ4此估(2Ι()χ?97_:Ί1T 411374 A7 H " V. Description of the invention (8) Inorganic lightweight concrete filling cement material, which replaces the conventional lightweight concrete for filling concrete, is the scope of this application. We can know its use. Brief description of the drawings: The first circle is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lightweight fire-resistant inorganic mineral composite board according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the second graph is a lightweight fire-proof inorganic physical partition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention Part of the wall (including a light grid). Brief description of French horn: 1 The surface material of light-weight fire-resistant inorganic mineral composite board 2 The fire-resistant inorganic light-weight cement-filled cementing material 3 The light steel frame of the light-weight fire-resistant inorganic concrete partition. 4 Traditional adhesives between surface material and lightweight concrete filling cement (" ^ Please read the note _AJ / l,? 5 books) The central standard of the iodine department; employee consumption The size of printed paper is applicable to China National Standard #CNS (CNS) Λ4 This estimate (2Ι () χ? 97_: Ί

Claims (1)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A8 ,B8 C8 D8六、申請專利範圍 1. —種輕質防火無檐礦物複合板或灌漿式分間牆之塡充膠 結材料,其位於該無機磧物複合板或該灌漿式分間牆內, 並且合成一防火實體*該塡充膠結材料包含: 一無檐輕質材料,係爲一底煤灰(Bottom Ash),其 位於該防火實體內,係使該防火實雔得以輕質化; 一膠結固化剤,其與該輕質材料互相混和攪拌,係用 以膠結固化該無機輕質材料•該膠結固化劑並自行固化於 該防火實體內;以及 一拌合水,其與該膠結固化劑相拌合,係使該膠結固 化劑發揮膠結固化之功能,俾完成該防火實儸之設置》 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塡充膠結材料,其係用於一 工廠內以製作生產一無機碛物複合板,或用於一工地現場 直接澆灌完成之一灌漿式分間牆:其中誇無機礦物複合板 係可單一使用或數塊組合使用以彤成該防火實體,而該防 火-實體即作爲一樓板或一分間牆之用。 3 .如申請専利範圍第2項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該底煤 灰係爲一煤灰燼,而該煤灰燼是一無水之底煤灰·與該膝 結固化劑同爲一乾料,且該煤灰燼佔全部乾料之組成重量 的 40 〜85!« 。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該無機 輕質材料係爲一無機輕質骨材,而該塡充膠結材料更包含 一輔助添加劑,以提升該膠結材料的使用效果,並且該輔 助添加劑即爲一摻料,該摻料是與該無機輕質骨材及該膠 結固化劑等互相混和攪拌均勻後,即能合成該塡充膠結材 411374 ^ | *裝 訂 球 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A8 ,B8 C8 D8六、申請專利範圍 1. —種輕質防火無檐礦物複合板或灌漿式分間牆之塡充膠 結材料,其位於該無機磧物複合板或該灌漿式分間牆內, 並且合成一防火實體*該塡充膠結材料包含: 一無檐輕質材料,係爲一底煤灰(Bottom Ash),其 位於該防火實體內,係使該防火實雔得以輕質化; 一膠結固化剤,其與該輕質材料互相混和攪拌,係用 以膠結固化該無機輕質材料•該膠結固化劑並自行固化於 該防火實體內;以及 一拌合水,其與該膠結固化劑相拌合,係使該膠結固 化劑發揮膠結固化之功能,俾完成該防火實儸之設置》 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之塡充膠結材料,其係用於一 工廠內以製作生產一無機碛物複合板,或用於一工地現場 直接澆灌完成之一灌漿式分間牆:其中誇無機礦物複合板 係可單一使用或數塊組合使用以彤成該防火實體,而該防 火-實體即作爲一樓板或一分間牆之用。 3 .如申請専利範圍第2項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該底煤 灰係爲一煤灰燼,而該煤灰燼是一無水之底煤灰·與該膝 結固化劑同爲一乾料,且該煤灰燼佔全部乾料之組成重量 的 40 〜85!« 。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該無機 輕質材料係爲一無機輕質骨材,而該塡充膠結材料更包含 一輔助添加劑,以提升該膠結材料的使用效果,並且該輔 助添加劑即爲一摻料,該摻料是與該無機輕質骨材及該膠 結固化劑等互相混和攪拌均勻後,即能合成該塡充膠結材 411374 ^ | *裝 訂 球 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 41137^, j 800 0^8 Ακα0 六、申請專利範圍 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 的 5~60«ί · 12. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該辅 助添加剤係爲一輔助膝結固化劑,以提高該防火實髋的膠 結強度。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 輔助膠結固化劑係爲石灰、電石渣、廢石灰渣或水硬性石 育*並佔全部乾料重童的5〜50¾。 14. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該輔 助添加劑係爲一抗收縮劑,以抵抗該膠結材料中之收縮。 15. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一鈣釩石產生劑,並佔水泥重量的3-15¾。 16. 如申請專利範圔第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一石育或生石灰,並佔全部乾料重董的3~15 % 17. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一金靥粉末 > 以使該塡充膠結材料能產生氣 泡。 18. 如申請專利範園第17項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 金屬粉末係爲一鋁粉,並佔膠結固化劑重置的0.05*0.5 '% » 19. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一過氧化鹽,以使拌合該膠結固化劑的過程 中產生氣泡。 2〇,如申請専利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) <請先閱讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· — ·-----訂--------- 8 8 8 8 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 料。 5 ·如申請専利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該輔助 添加劑係爲一輔助輕質骨材,該輔肋輕質骨材與該無機輕 質、骨材合倂使用,以使該塡充膠結材料得具有卜作嵐之效 應。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之塡充膠結材料•其中該輔助 輕質骨材係爲一矽藻土、浮石、火山灰、乳白燧石、凝灰 岩、細稻毅灰或爐石粉等具有卜作嵐效應者,並佔全部乾 料重童的10〜50X » 7 .如申請專利範圃第4項所述之塡充膝結材料*其中該輔助 添加劑係爲一無機輕質隔熱材料,係用以提升該防火寅雔 之隔熱輕質效果* 8 ·如申請専利範圍第7項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該無 機輕質隔熱材料係爲一膨脹後之珍珠岩或蛭石,並佔全部 乾料之組成重董的3〜40X · 9. 如申請專利範豳第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該補肋 添加剤係爲一無機輕質粗骨材,以增加該防火實體之強 度。 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 10. 如申請専利範圃第9項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該無 機輕質粗骨材係爲一輕骨材,而該輕骨材係爲一輕質煆燒 黏土,並佔全部輕骨材乾料重量的5〜50¾。 11. 如申請 <利範圃第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該膠 結固化劑係一水硬性水泥,而該水硬性水泥爲一卜特蘭水 泥或含有卜特蘭水泥之一混和水泥,並且佔全部乾料重置 II 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Printed by A8, B8, C8, D8 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 6. Scope of patent application 1. — A kind of lightweight fireproof non-eave mineral composite board or grouting cementitious material for grouting partition wall, which is located in the inorganic concrete composite Board or the grouting partition wall, and a fireproof entity is synthesized * The cementitious cementitious material includes: a non-eave lightweight material, which is a bottom ash (Bottom Ash), which is located in the fireproof entity, which makes the The fireproof concrete can be lightened; a cementation curing concrete, which is mixed with the lightweight material and stirred, is used to cement and cure the inorganic lightweight material • the cementation curing agent and cure itself in the fireproof entity; and a mixing Hydrated water, which is mixed with the cementing curing agent, enables the cementing curing agent to perform the function of cementing and curing, and completes the setting of the fire protection practice. 2. Filling the cementing material as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application , Which is used in a factory to produce an inorganic concrete composite board, or used in a construction site to directly complete a grouting partition wall: the inorganic mineral composite board can be used alone or Tong block compositions used as the fire entity, and the fire protection - i.e., as a solid floor or wall of a room division purposes. 3. The cement-filled cementing material as described in item 2 of the scope of application, wherein the bottom coal ash is a coal ash, and the coal ash is an anhydrous bottom coal ash. It is the same as the knee knot curing agent as a dry material. , And the coal ash accounts for 40 ~ 85! «Of the total weight of the dry material. 4. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inorganic lightweight material is an inorganic lightweight aggregate, and the cement-filled cementitious material further includes an auxiliary additive to enhance the cementitious material. Use effect, and the auxiliary additive is an admixture, and the admixture is mixed with the inorganic light weight aggregate and the cement curing agent, etc., and then the infill cement material can be synthesized 411374 ^ | * Binding ball (Please read the notes on the reverse side before filling out this page) 10 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by A8, B8 C8 D8 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Patent Scope 1. —A kind of lightweight fireproof non-eave mineral composite board or grouting partition cementing material, which is located in the inorganic concrete composite panel or grouting partition wall, and synthesizes a fireproof entity * The concrete filling The cementitious material includes: a non-eave lightweight material, which is a bottom ash (Bottom Ash), which is located in the fireproof entity to make the fireproof concrete lightweight; a cementitious solidified concrete, which is related to the Light materials are mixed and stirred with each other to cement the inorganic lightweight material. The cement curing agent is cured in the fireproof body by itself; and a mixing water is mixed with the cement curing agent to make the Cement curing agent performs the function of cementing and solidification, and completes the setting of the fireproof concrete. 2. The cementitious filling material as described in the first patent application scope, which is used in a factory to produce and produce an inorganic concrete compound. Board, or one of the grouting partition walls used for direct pouring at a construction site: the inorganic mineral composite board can be used singly or in combination to form the fireproof entity, and the fireproof entity is used as a floor slab or One minute wall. 3. The cement-filled cementing material as described in item 2 of the scope of application, wherein the bottom coal ash is a coal ash, and the coal ash is an anhydrous bottom coal ash. It is the same as the knee knot curing agent as a dry material. , And the coal ash accounts for 40 ~ 85! «Of the total weight of the dry material. 4. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inorganic lightweight material is an inorganic lightweight aggregate, and the cement-filled cementitious material further includes an auxiliary additive to enhance the cementitious material. Use effect, and the auxiliary additive is an admixture, and the admixture is mixed with the inorganic light weight aggregate and the cement curing agent, etc., and then the infill cement material can be synthesized 411374 ^ | * Binding ball (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 10 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) 41137 ^, j 800 0 ^ 8 Ακα0 VI. Patent application scope Intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 ~ 60 «ί printed by the Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives, as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the auxiliary additive is an auxiliary knee knot curing agent to improve the fireproof solid hip Cementing strength. 13. The filling cement material as described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the auxiliary cementing and curing agent is lime, calcium carbide slag, waste lime slag or hydraulic stone *, and accounts for 5 to 50 of the total weight of the dry material. . 14. The filling cement material as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the auxiliary additive is an anti-shrinking agent to resist shrinkage in the cementing material. 15. The cement-filled cementitious material according to item 14 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a mayenite generator and accounts for 3-15¾ of the weight of the cement. 16. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 14 of the patent application, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a stone or quicklime, and accounts for 3 to 15% of the total weight of the dry material. The cementitious cementitious material according to the item, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a gold cementitious powder > so that the cementitious cementitious material can generate air bubbles. 18. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 17 of the patent application park, wherein the metal powder is an aluminum powder, and accounts for 0.05 * 0.5 '% of the resetting of the cementing curing agent. The cementitious filling material according to the item, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a peroxide salt, so that air bubbles are generated during the mixing of the cementing curing agent. 20. As the application of the filling cement material described in item 14 of the scope of application, the 12 paper sizes are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) < Please read the unintentional matter on the back first (Fill in this page again.) Install · — · ----- Order --------- 8 8 8 8 ABCD VI. Patent Application Materials. 5. The filling cement material as described in item 4 of the scope of application, wherein the auxiliary additive is an auxiliary lightweight aggregate, and the auxiliary rib lightweight aggregate is used in combination with the inorganic lightweight aggregate. So that the concrete filling material has the effect of Bu Zuolan. 6. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the auxiliary lightweight aggregate is a diatomite, pumice stone, volcanic ash, opalite, tuff, fine rice ash, or furnace stone powder, etc. The effector, which accounts for 10 to 50X of the total weight of the dry material »7. The knee-filling material described in item 4 of the patent application fan garden *, wherein the auxiliary additive is an inorganic lightweight heat-insulating material, which is used for In order to improve the heat insulation and lightening effect of the fire-resistant concrete * 8 · The filling cement material as described in item 7 of the scope of application, wherein the inorganic lightweight heat insulation material is an expanded perlite or vermiculite, It also accounts for 3 ~ 40X of the composition of all the dry materials. 9. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 4 of the patent application, wherein the rib-added additive system is an inorganic lightweight coarse aggregate to increase The strength of the fire-resistant entity. Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives (please read the precautions on the back, and then fill out this page) 10. If you apply for the filling cement material described in item 9 of the Lifanpu, the inorganic lightweight coarse aggregate The system is a light aggregate, and the light aggregate is a light calcined clay, and accounts for 5 to 50 ¾ of the total dry weight of the light aggregate. 11. The cement-filled cementitious material described in the application < Lifanpu Item 4, wherein the cementitious curing agent is a hydraulic cement, and the hydraulic cement is a Portland cement or a blend containing Portland cement. Cement, and account for all dry materials reset II This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A8 B8 C8 DB 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 黏結劑,而該無機礦物複合板更包含一第二面板,並與該 面板一同置入該模具中,以完成該無機礦物複合板· 36.如申請專利範圔第2項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該灌 漿式分間牆係由該塡充膠結材料澆灌入一空心分間牆而完 成;而該空心分間》係具有一面板,且該面板被固定於該 工地現場上,以使該塡充膠結材料在硬化前即與該面板相 黏結》 37 .如申請專利範圍第3 6項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 面板係爲一面材,該灌漿式分間牆更包含一第二面板,並 與該面板一同被固定於該工地現場上,以完成該灌漿式分 間脯。 38 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之塡充膝結材料,其中該無 機確物複合板及該灌漿式分間臁係各具有一金属材料,並 以該金屬材料作爲補強該塡充髎結材料之結構的一構件。 39. 如申請専利範園第38項所述之塡充膠結材料,更包含 二面板:其中該二面板係與該金羼材料組合成一框架,而 該塡充朦結材料及被澆灌入該框架內,以形成一複合材料 板。 40. 如申請專利範圍第38項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 金屬材料係爲一輕鏑架構件。 41·—種輕質防火無機碛物複合板及灌漿式分間牆之塡充腰 結材料,其位於該無機硪物複合板或該灌漿式分間牆內, 並且合成一防火實體,該塡充膠結材料包含: —無檐輕質材料,係爲一煤渣,其位於該防火實體 15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公:Ϊ ) ί請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装! —訂--------線 41137^, j 800 0^8 Ακα0 六、申請專利範圍 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 的 5~60«ί · 12. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該辅 助添加剤係爲一輔助膝結固化劑,以提高該防火實髋的膠 結強度。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 輔助膠結固化劑係爲石灰、電石渣、廢石灰渣或水硬性石 育*並佔全部乾料重童的5〜50¾。 14. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該輔 助添加劑係爲一抗收縮劑,以抵抗該膠結材料中之收縮。 15. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一鈣釩石產生劑,並佔水泥重量的3-15¾。 16. 如申請專利範圔第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一石育或生石灰,並佔全部乾料重董的3~15 % 17. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一金靥粉末 > 以使該塡充膠結材料能產生氣 泡。 18. 如申請專利範園第17項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 金屬粉末係爲一鋁粉,並佔膠結固化劑重置的0.05*0.5 '% » 19. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 抗收縮劑係爲一過氧化鹽,以使拌合該膠結固化劑的過程 中產生氣泡。 2〇,如申請専利範圍第14項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) <請先閱讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· — ·-----訂--------- 4113A8 B8 C8 DB Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. The patent application scope adhesive, and the inorganic mineral composite board also includes a second panel, which is placed in the mold together with the panel to complete the inorganic Mineral composite board · 36. The cement-filled cementitious material described in item 2 of the patent application, wherein the grouting partition wall is completed by pouring the cement-filled cementitious material into a hollow partition wall; and the hollow partition There is a panel, and the panel is fixed on the site of the construction site, so that the concrete-filled cementitious material is bonded to the panel before hardening "37. The concrete-filled cementitious material described in item 36 of the scope of patent application, The panel is a surface material, and the grouting partition wall further includes a second panel, which is fixed on the construction site together with the panel to complete the grouting partition. 38. The filling material for knee joints as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein each of the inorganic solid composite board and the grout-type partition system has a metal material, and the metal material is used to reinforce the filling core A component of the structure of a material. 39. According to the application of the Li-Fan Garden, the cement-filled cementitious material described in item 38, further comprising two panels: wherein the two panels are combined with the gold cement material to form a frame, and the cement-filled cement material and poured into the frame Inside to form a composite sheet. 40. The cement-filled cementitious material according to item 38 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the metal material is a lightweight structural member. 41 · —A kind of lightweight fireproof inorganic concrete composite board and concrete filling wall material for grouting partition wall, which is located in the inorganic concrete composite plate or grouting partition wall, and forms a fireproof entity, and the concrete filling is cemented Materials include: — Lightweight material without eaves, which is a coal slag, which is located in the fireproof entity 15 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 male: Ϊ) ί Please read the precautions on the back first Fill out this page) Install! —Order -------- line 41137 ^, j 800 0 ^ 8 Ακα0 6. Scope of patent application 5 ~ 60 «Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 12. If the scope of patent application is the fourth The cement-filled cementitious material according to the above item, wherein the auxiliary additive is a knee-knot curing agent to improve the cementation strength of the fire-resistant solid hip. 13. The filling cement material as described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the auxiliary cementing and curing agent is lime, calcium carbide slag, waste lime slag or hydraulic stone *, and accounts for 5 to 50 of the total weight of the dry material. . 14. The filling cement material as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the auxiliary additive is an anti-shrinking agent to resist shrinkage in the cementing material. 15. The cement-filled cementitious material according to item 14 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a mayenite generator and accounts for 3-15¾ of the weight of the cement. 16. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 14 of the patent application, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a stone or quicklime, and accounts for 3 to 15% of the total weight of the dry material. The cementitious cementitious material according to the item, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a gold cementitious powder > so that the cementitious cementitious material can generate air bubbles. 18. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 17 of the patent application park, wherein the metal powder is an aluminum powder, and accounts for 0.05 * 0.5 '% of the resetting of the cementing curing agent. The cementitious filling material according to the item, wherein the anti-shrinking agent is a peroxide salt, so that air bubbles are generated during the mixing of the cementing curing agent. 20. As the application of the filling cement material described in item 14 of the scope of application, the 12 paper sizes are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) < Please read the unintentional matter on the back first (Fill in this page again.) Install · — · ----- Order --------- 4113 I ."; :aJI. &Quot;: aJ 六、申請專利範圍 內,係使該防火實體得以輕質化; 一臁結固化劑*其與該輕質材料互相混和攪拌,係用 以膠結固化該無機輕質材料,該膠結固化劑並自行固化於 諄防火實體內;以及 一拌合水,其與該膠結固化劑相拌合,係使該膠結固 化劑發揮膠結固化之功能,俾完成該防火實體之設置,且 該防火實體表面板材內之該塡充膠結材料並非一般的輕質 混凝土。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝---- 訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8 D8#、申請專利範圍 過氧化鹽係爲一過氧化氳之藥剤· 21 .如申請專利範囫第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該辅 助添加劑係爲一輕質化發泡加氣劑,以使拌合該膠結固化 劑的過程中產生氣泡。 22. 如申請専利範園第U項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 輕質化發泡加氣劑係爲一界面活性劑或一泡沬,而該加氣 费的添加置應依該塡充膠結材料的容積比重及抗壓強度之 設計値來做調配* 23. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之塡充腰結材料,其中該 泡沬係由一發泡機器所產生,而該加氣劑約佔全部乾料重 置的1~15» 24 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充腰結材料,其中該辅 助添加劑係爲一化學摻料,以提高該塡充腰材料的工作性 或減少該拌合水董》 25. 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 化學摻料係爲一減水劑、髙性能減水劑、早強劑、減水早 強繭或输氣劑,並佔該膠結固化剤重量的0,1-15¾ · 26. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該輔 助添加劑係爲一安定增強劑,其係爲一水泥用高分子類樹 脂,以增強該塡充膠結材料之安定性及膠結性,並佔該膠 結固化剡重量的1-20¾。 2.7 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該轤 斯添加劑係爲一早凝劑,以使該塡充膠結材料得加速提早 I 硬化。 (請先閲讀背面之注^項再填寫本頁) 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 411374 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 A8 B8 C8 D8六、申請專利範圍 28. 如申請専利範圍第27項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 早凝劑係爲一氯化盥類,並佔全部乾料重量的0.1~5!«。 29. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之塡充腰結材料,其中該 氣化鹽類係爲一氣化鈣、氯化鋇、氯化錳或氣化鉀等· 30. 如申請専利範圔第4項所述之塡充膝結材料,其中該辅 助添加剤係爲一增強織維材料,以提高該塡充膠結材料之 強度。 31. 如申請專利範圍第30項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 無機嫌維材料係爲一石棉或玻璃嫌維,而添加量約爲全部 乾料重置的3~10Κ。 32 _如申請專利範圍第4項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中拌合 水約佔全部乾料重置的5~705ί :而該塡充膠結材料的容稹 比重爲0.5-1.5g/cm3,且抗屋強度爲17~170kgf/ cm2。 33·如申請専利範圍第3項所述之塡充腰結材料,其中該煤 灰燼係由該飛灰、底煤灰及煤渣等三者之一、之二或之三 所組成,以作爲該塡充膠結材料的該無機輕質材料。 34.如申請專利範圍第2項所述之塡充膝結材料,其中該無 機碛物複合板更包含一面板及一黏結劑,而該面板係具有 一黏結面並被置入一模具中,且該黏結劑係以一噴灑或塗 佈的方式佈滿在該黏結面上,該塡充膠結材料即被澆灌置 入該摸具內· 35 .如申請専利範圍第34項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 面板係爲一面材,該黏結劑係爲一水溶性膠結劑或水泥漿 --'·-------裝------訂------^ I <請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) , 14 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)6. Within the scope of the patent application, the fireproofing entity can be made lightweight; a curing agent * which is mixed with the lightweight material and stirred, is used to cement and solidify the inorganic lightweight material, and the cementing curing agent does it by itself It is solidified in the fireproof entity; and a mixing water mixed with the cementing curing agent is to make the cementing curing agent perform the function of cementing and curing, and the setting of the fireproofing entity is completed, and the surface of the fireproofing entity is in the board The concrete filling cement is not ordinary lightweight concrete. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Packing ---- Order --------- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) A8 B8 C8 D8 # printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and the scope of patent application for peroxides is a peroxide drug. 21. Such as the application for patent No. 4 In the cement-filled cementitious material, the auxiliary additive is a lightweight foaming aeration agent, so that air bubbles are generated during the mixing of the cementation curing agent. 22. According to the U-filled cementitious material as described in the U-Li Fanyuan item, wherein the lightweight foaming aeration agent is a surfactant or a foaming agent, and the addition of the aeration fee should be according to値 Design of volumetric specific gravity and compressive strength of filling cement material for deployment * 23. The filling waist knot material as described in item 22 of the patent application scope, wherein the foam is produced by a foaming machine, and The aeration agent occupies about 1 ~ 15 »of all the dry material replacement. 24. The filling material for waist filling as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the auxiliary additive is a chemical admixture to improve the filling The workability of the waist material may reduce the mixing water. 25. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 24 of the scope of patent application, wherein the chemical admixture is a water reducing agent, a concrete performance water reducing agent, an early strength agent, Water-reducing early-strength cocoon or air-transporting agent, which accounts for 0,1-15 ¾ of the weight of the cementation curing concrete. 26. The cement-filling cementation material described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the auxiliary additive is a stabilization enhancer , Which is a polymer resin for cement, to enhance the safety of the filling cement material And cementitious properties, and accounting for the cured cements 1-20¾ Yan weight. 2.7. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the cement additive is an early setting agent, so that the cement-filled cementitious material can accelerate and harden early. (Please read the note ^ on the back before filling this page) 13 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 297 mm) 411374 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent scope 28. The filling cement material as described in item 27 of the scope of application, wherein the early setting agent is a chlorinated toilet and accounts for 0.1 to 5 weight of the total dry material! «. 29. The material for filling waist knots as described in item 28 of the scope of patent application, wherein the gasified salts are monogasified calcium, barium chloride, manganese chloride or potassium gas, etc. The knee-filled knee-knot material according to item 4, wherein the auxiliary additive is a reinforced weave material to improve the strength of the knee-filled cement material. 31. The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 30 of the scope of patent application, wherein the inorganic suspected material is an asbestos or glass suspected material, and the added amount is about 3 ~ 10K for the replacement of all dry materials. 32 _The cement-filled cementitious material as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the mixing water accounts for about 5 ~ 705 of the total dry material replacement: and the volumetric specific gravity of the cement-filled cementitious material is 0.5-1.5g / cm3 , And the house strength is 17 ~ 170kgf / cm2. 33. The material for filling back knots as described in item 3 of the scope of application, wherein the coal ash is composed of one, two, or three of the fly ash, bottom coal ash, and cinder, as the This inorganic lightweight material is filled with cementitious material. 34. The knee joint filling material described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inorganic concrete composite board further includes a panel and an adhesive, and the panel has a bonding surface and is placed in a mold, And the adhesive is spread on the adhesive surface in a spraying or coating manner, and the filling cement material is poured into the mold. 35. As described in the application of the scope of benefits described in item 34. Cementing material, in which the panel is a face material, and the adhesive is a water-soluble cement or cement slurry-'· --------------------------------- I < Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), 14 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A8 B8 C8 DB 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 黏結劑,而該無機礦物複合板更包含一第二面板,並與該 面板一同置入該模具中,以完成該無機礦物複合板· 36.如申請專利範圔第2項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該灌 漿式分間牆係由該塡充膠結材料澆灌入一空心分間牆而完 成;而該空心分間》係具有一面板,且該面板被固定於該 工地現場上,以使該塡充膠結材料在硬化前即與該面板相 黏結》 37 .如申請專利範圍第3 6項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 面板係爲一面材,該灌漿式分間牆更包含一第二面板,並 與該面板一同被固定於該工地現場上,以完成該灌漿式分 間脯。 38 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之塡充膝結材料,其中該無 機確物複合板及該灌漿式分間臁係各具有一金属材料,並 以該金屬材料作爲補強該塡充髎結材料之結構的一構件。 39. 如申請専利範園第38項所述之塡充膠結材料,更包含 二面板:其中該二面板係與該金羼材料組合成一框架,而 該塡充朦結材料及被澆灌入該框架內,以形成一複合材料 板。 40. 如申請專利範圍第38項所述之塡充膠結材料,其中該 金屬材料係爲一輕鏑架構件。 41·—種輕質防火無機碛物複合板及灌漿式分間牆之塡充腰 結材料,其位於該無機硪物複合板或該灌漿式分間牆內, 並且合成一防火實體,該塡充膠結材料包含: —無檐輕質材料,係爲一煤渣,其位於該防火實體 15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公:Ϊ ) ί請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装! —訂--------線 4113A8 B8 C8 DB Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. The patent application scope adhesive, and the inorganic mineral composite board also includes a second panel, which is placed in the mold together with the panel to complete the inorganic Mineral composite board · 36. The cement-filled cementitious material described in item 2 of the patent application, wherein the grouting partition wall is completed by pouring the cement-filled cementitious material into a hollow partition wall; and the hollow partition There is a panel, and the panel is fixed on the site of the construction site, so that the concrete-filled cementitious material is bonded to the panel before hardening "37. The concrete-filled cementitious material described in item 36 of the scope of patent application, The panel is a surface material, and the grouting partition wall further includes a second panel, which is fixed on the construction site together with the panel to complete the grouting partition. 38. The filling material for knee joints as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein each of the inorganic solid composite board and the grout-type partition system has a metal material, and the metal material is used to reinforce the filling core A component of the structure of a material. 39. According to the application of the Li-Fan Garden, the cement-filled cementitious material described in item 38, further comprising two panels: wherein the two panels are combined with the gold cement material to form a frame, and the cement-filled cement material and poured into the frame Inside to form a composite sheet. 40. The cement-filled cementitious material according to item 38 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the metal material is a lightweight structural member. 41 · —A kind of lightweight fireproof inorganic concrete composite board and concrete filling wall material for grouting partition wall, which is located in the inorganic concrete composite plate or grouting partition wall, and forms a fireproof entity, and the concrete filling is cemented Materials include: — Lightweight material without eaves, which is a coal slag, which is located in the fireproof entity 15 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 male: Ϊ) ί Please read the precautions on the back first Fill out this page) Install! --Order -------- line 4113 I ."; :aJI. &Quot;: aJ 六、申請專利範圍 內,係使該防火實體得以輕質化; 一臁結固化劑*其與該輕質材料互相混和攪拌,係用 以膠結固化該無機輕質材料,該膠結固化劑並自行固化於 諄防火實體內;以及 一拌合水,其與該膠結固化劑相拌合,係使該膠結固 化劑發揮膠結固化之功能,俾完成該防火實體之設置,且 該防火實體表面板材內之該塡充膠結材料並非一般的輕質 混凝土。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝---- 訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)6. Within the scope of the patent application, the fireproofing entity can be made lightweight; a curing agent * which is mixed with the lightweight material and stirred, is used to cement and solidify the inorganic lightweight material, and the cementing curing agent does it by itself It is solidified in the fireproof entity; and a mixing water mixed with the cementing curing agent is to make the cementing curing agent perform the function of cementing and curing, and the setting of the fireproofing entity is completed, and the surface of the fireproofing entity is in the board The concrete filling cement is not ordinary lightweight concrete. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Packing ---- Order --------- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm)
TW87112867A 1998-08-05 1998-08-05 Light-weight mineral fireproof complex plate and the cement material fill for the layered partition wall TW411374B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI582292B (en) * 2012-08-23 2017-05-11 星光環保有限公司 An environmentally friendly green aggregate surface treatment methods
TWI700414B (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-08-01 佳宏木業有限公司 A fireproof building partition structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI582292B (en) * 2012-08-23 2017-05-11 星光環保有限公司 An environmentally friendly green aggregate surface treatment methods
TWI700414B (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-08-01 佳宏木業有限公司 A fireproof building partition structure

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