A7 B7 403807 五、發明說明（1 ) 〔發明所屬之技術領域〕 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 本發明’係關於如第1 3圖所示地，以被挾在上框或 下框與面板之間的形態編入拉窗，在需要時把外氣導入之 換氣框者。 〔習知技藝〕 訂 被挾入在拉窗的上框或下框和玻璃等面板之間的換氣 框，係如實開昭6 2 - 1 7 1 7 3 6號所述地在室外側發 現片和室內側發現片形成有外氣導入口，而在兩發現片之 間，成爲被形成換氣口的板配置成將沿其中之一的發現片 自由滑動之構造，使板的換氣口和其中任何一個發現片之 外氣導入口一致時能夠導入外氣，而不一致時將遮斷外氣 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〔發明所要解 換氣框係 寸的差異，將 縮減之形態被 的第1 4圖所 在露出室外側 發現片，切斷 而無法在任意 因此，換 換氣框的全長 決之課題 爲了因應 在長方向 挾入上框 示之已往 之室外側 處L將被 的位置切 氣框能夠 ，把能夠 拉窗的寬度 之某區間內 或下框和面 的換氣框， 發現片，和 限制在未形 斷。 因應的面板 縮減區間之 尺寸，亦即面板之寬度 ，以按照面板的尺寸被 板之間，可是在如上述 因外氣導入口將被形成 露出在室內側的室內側 成外氣導入口之部份， 之寬尺寸，將被限於從 全長切斷的長度爲止之 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -4 - A7A7 B7 403807 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Please read the note on the back first. The invention 'is about as shown in Figure 13 to be trapped between the upper or lower frame and the panel The shape is incorporated into the sliding window, and the outside air is introduced into the ventilation frame when needed. 〔Known Technique〕 The ventilation frame ordered to be inserted between the upper or lower frame of the sliding window and the glass panel is found on the outdoor side as described in No. 6 2-1 7 1 7 3 6 An external air inlet is formed between the sheet and the discovery sheet on the indoor side, and between the two discovery sheets, a plate formed as a vent is configured to slide freely along one of the discovery sheets, so that the vent of the sheet If it is consistent with any one of the films, the outside air introduction port can be used to introduce outside air, and if it is inconsistent, it will block the printing of the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [the difference in the size of the ventilation frame of the invention will be reduced The shape of the cover is shown in Figure 14 on the exposed outdoor side, and it cannot be cut at will. Therefore, the problem of the full length of the ventilation frame is determined in order to enter the outdoor side indicated by the upper frame in the long direction. The position can be cut into the gas frame, the ventilation frame can be pulled within a certain width of the window or the lower frame and the surface of the ventilation frame, find the film, and limit to unshaped. The size of the corresponding panel reduces the interval, that is, the width of the panel, so that it is covered between the panels according to the size of the panel. However, as described above, the outdoor air introduction port will be formed on the indoor side of the indoor side to become the outdoor air introduction port. The width of the paper will be limited to the length cut from the full length. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -4-A7
403807 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明-說明（2 ) 範圍’爲了因應任意的寬尺寸之面板，將需要準備於縮減 區間的長度不同之多數種的換氣框，不僅在製作上須花工 夫和成本，而且將招致庫存管理之複雜化。 ' 並且’因換氣框係在上框或下框將在上端或下端被保 持’如果換氣框的預定寬和上框或下框之預定寬不同時， 將不能被保持，故雖然換氣框的預定寬需被統一在上框或 下框之預定框，可是因上框或下框的預定寬，係按照例如 面板爲單層玻璃或多層玻璃等，面板之厚度而定，爲了因 應預定寬不同的多數種之上框或下框，將需要準備預定寬 不同的多數種之換氣框。 並且換氣框被使用面臨屋外的拉窗時，除了導入外氣 時有雨水將噴入室內之可能性外，也有蚊蟲進入和灰塵侵 入之可能性。 本發明係由上述背景，而提案能夠在長方向的任意位 置縮減，並且能因應預定寬不同的上框或下框之換氣框。 〔爲了解決課題之方法〕 在申請專利範圍第1項，係在具有室外側發現片的第 1型材，和具有室內側發現片之第2型材的至少其中任何 一方形成具有換氣口之預定片，由在第1型材和第2型材 的至少任何一方，使將換氣口切換成開放狀態和關閉狀態 之開放板自由移動地支持，使之不需要把外氣導入口形成 在室外側發現片和室內側發現片’而能夠把換氣框在長方 向之任意位置切斷。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉A4規格（210 χ 297公釐）-5 - II------- ----i t----- I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再§(寫本頁) · - 403807 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（3 ) 第1型材和第2型材，係室外側發現片的下端部位於 比室內側發現片之下端部上的位置，以在室外側發現片之 下端部和第2型材的下端部之間，及室內側發現片的上端 部和第1型材的上端部之間空出間隔的形態被組合。 室外側發現片之下端部和第2型材的下端部之間的空 間’和室內側發現片之上端部和第1型材的上端部之間的 空間係以開放之狀態在長方向連續，將分別成爲室外側的 外氣導入口和室內側之外氣導入口。從室外側外氣導入口 被導入換氣框內的外氣，將經由預定片之換氣口，被從室 內側外氣導入口取入室內。 由於外氣將從室外側發現片的下端部和第2型材的下 端部之間的空間被取入室內，將不需要在室外側發現片和 室內側發現片形成外氣導入口，除了例如爲了操作開閉板 的移動而被連接之把鈕的位置，在縮減上之切斷位置將無 限制，而能夠把換氣框在長度方向之任意位置切斷。 由於能夠將換氣框在任意的位置縮減，將能夠以一種 之換氣框因應任意尺寸的面板，而被簡化製作和庫存管理 ，能夠分別設法刪減所要之成本。 開閉板係如申請專利範圍第2項地，有沿預定片的長 度方向自由移動地被支持之情況，和如申請專利範圍第3 項地，在長度方向的軸之周圍自由旋轉地被支持的情況， 在申請專利範圍第2項之情況，將在開閉板，被形成能和 預定板的換氣口一致之換氣□。申請專利範圍第3項時， 因開閉板開閉時將同時封閉預定片的全換氣口，故在開閉 > 請 先 閲 讀 背 面 之 注 項 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）.6 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消t合作社印製 403807 a7 一 _ B7___ 五、發日丹說明（4 ) 板將使用蓋板。 申請專利範圍第2項之開閉板，將在換氣口和預定片 的換氣口一致時使預定片之換氣口開放，而申請專利範圍 第3項的開閉板，將在開放狀態時使預定片之換氣口開放 ’而使室外側的外氣導入口和室內側之外氣導入口連通。 由開放室外側發現片的下端部和第2型材的下端部之 間的空間之雨水的噴入，將如申請專利範圍第4項地，由 在室外側發現片和室內側發現片的各對向之面形成去水片 而被防止。去水片也具有提高室外側發現片和室內側發現 片的面外剛性之作用。 如上述地，由於室外側外氣導入口位於室外側發現片 的下端部，而室內側外氣導入口位於室內側發現片之上端 部，因在兩外氣導入口間有落差，即使申請專利範圍第1 項的換氣框本身有從室外側外氣導入口之雨水侵入，因成 爲噴高至室內側外氣導入口的可能性很小之構造，故由形 成去水片將提高防止雨水噴入入效果。 由開放室外側發現片的下端部和第2型材的下端部之 間的空間，和室內側發現片之上端部和第1型材的上端部 之間的空間之蚊蟲的進入和灰塵之侵入，將如申請專利範 圍第5項，在預定片將過濾器重疊配置而被防止。在僅防 止蚊蟲的進入時，將做爲過濾器使用防蟲網。 在防止向室內的蟲之進入和灰塵的侵入時’過濾器只 需配置在室外側外氣導入口和室內側外氣導入口之間的其 中任何位置即可，但是將過濾器重叠在預定片配置時’將 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I ------- l· — ! — — 訂·!--線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再<寫本頁) ， - 403807 A7 B7 五、發明'說明（5 ) (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 能夠把過濾器之安裝狀態利用預定片而保持。並且特別係 配置在預定片的上面側時，將能經由室內側之外氣導入口 進行更換過濾器。 ’ 對預定寬度不同的多數種之上框或下框，如申請專利 範圍第6項地’由在第1型材的上端部，或第2型材之下 端部，形成將被保持在上框，或下框的襯墊，或被安裝間 隔物之被安裝部，或如申請專利範圍第7項地在第1型材 的上端部’或第2型材之下端部，被保持在上框或下框， 從第1型材的上端部側往上框側，或從第2型材之下端部 側往下框側形成預定寬度變小的被保持部，而由單一之換 氣框因應。 申請專利範圍第6項時’換氣框將經由其被安裝部所 安裝的襯墊或間隔物被保持在上框或下框，由將預定寬度 不同之襯墊或間隔物安裝在被安裝部，或使襯墊或間隔物 的預定寬度從換氣框側至上框或下框側變小，將能夠由預 定寬度不同之上框或下框被保持。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 申請專利範圍第7項時，因被保持部本身的預定寬度 從換氣框側至上框或下框側變小，將能不介在襯墊或間隔 物，直接由預定寬度不同之上框或下框被保持。 〔發明之實施例〕 本發明的換氣框1 ，係將鋁合金，或塑膨等由擠製被 形成之型材組合者，如第1圖和第3圖所示地將具有室外 側發現片2 a的，使L上下反轉形態之第1型材2，和具 本紙張尺皮適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） 8 A7403807 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Invention-Explanation (2) Scope 'In order to respond to an arbitrary wide-size panel, it is necessary to prepare a large number of ventilation frames with different lengths in the reduced section, not only in the production of It takes time and cost, and it will complicate inventory management. 'And' because the ventilation frame is attached to the upper or lower frame at the upper or lower end 'If the predetermined width of the ventilation frame and the predetermined width of the upper or lower frame are different, it cannot be maintained, so although the ventilation The predetermined width of the frame needs to be unified in the predetermined frame of the upper or lower frame. However, because the predetermined width of the upper or lower frame is based on, for example, the panel is a single-layer glass or a multilayer glass, the thickness of the panel is determined. The upper frame or lower frame of the majority with different widths will need to be prepared for the ventilation frame of the majority with different widths. In addition, when the ventilation frame is used to face a window outside the house, in addition to the possibility that rainwater will spray into the room when outside air is introduced, there is also the possibility of mosquitoes and dust intrusion. The present invention is based on the above background, and the proposal can be reduced in any position in the long direction, and the ventilation frame can be an upper frame or a lower frame with different predetermined widths. [Method to solve the problem] In the first patent application, at least one of the first profile with the outdoor side finding sheet and the second profile with the indoor side finding sheet forms a predetermined sheet with a vent. Supported by at least one of the first profile and the second profile, an open plate that switches the ventilation port to an open state and a closed state is freely supported, so that it is not necessary to form an external air introduction port on the outdoor side. It can cut the ventilation frame at any position in the long direction by finding the sheet on the indoor side. This paper size applies to Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210 χ 297 mm)-5-II ------- ---- i t ----- I (Please read the notes on the back first Further § (write this page) ·-403807 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (3) The first and second profiles are located on the lower end of the outdoor-side discovery sheet than those found on the indoor side The position on the lower end of the sheet is such that there is a gap between the lower end of the sheet and the lower end of the second profile on the outdoor side, and between the upper end of the sheet and the upper end of the first profile on the indoor side. The space between the lower end of the outdoor discovery sheet and the lower end of the second profile and the space between the upper end of the indoor discovery sheet and the upper end of the first profile are continuous in the long direction in an open state. It will be the outdoor air introduction port on the outdoor side and the outdoor air introduction port on the indoor side. The outdoor air introduced into the ventilation frame from the outdoor air introduction port will be taken from the indoor side and the outside through the predetermined ventilation port. The air introduction port is taken into the room. The outside air will find the lower end and the second part of the sheet from the outdoor side. The space between the lower ends of the profiles is taken into the interior, and it is not necessary to form the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air inlet to form the outside air inlet. Except for the position of the knob connected for operating the opening and closing plate, for example, There will be no restriction on the cut-off position, and the ventilation frame can be cut at any position in the length direction. Since the ventilation frame can be reduced at any position, one type of ventilation frame can be used for any size panel However, the simplified production and inventory management can be used to reduce the required costs. The opening and closing plate is supported in the case where the patent application scope item 2 is freely moved along the length of the predetermined film, and if the patent application scope is Item 3, in the case of being supported around the axis in the longitudinal direction freely, and in the case of item 2 of the patent application scope, the ventilating opening and closing plate will be formed to match the ventilation opening of the predetermined plate. When applying for the third item of the patent scope, because the opening and closing plate will be closed at the same time, the full vent of the predetermined film will be closed at the same time, so before opening and closing, please read the note on the back of the book. Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). 6-Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by a cooperative 403807 a7 A_ B7___ V. Fazdan instructions (4) The board will use a cover The opening and closing plate of item 2 of the scope of patent application will open the venting opening of the predetermined piece when the venting port is consistent with the venting opening of the predetermined piece, and the opening and closing plate of item 3 of the patent application scope will be open. When the vent of the scheduled piece is opened, the outdoor air inlet on the outdoor side communicates with the outside air inlet on the indoor side. The space between the lower end of the sheet and the lower end of the second profile is opened by opening the outdoor side. Rainwater spraying is prevented by forming a water-repellent sheet on each of the facing surfaces of the outdoor-side discovery sheet and the indoor-side discovery sheet, as in item 4 of the scope of patent application. The water-repellent sheet also has the effect of increasing the out-of-plane rigidity of the outdoor-side sheet and the indoor-side sheet. As described above, since the outdoor-side outdoor air inlet is located at the lower end of the outdoor-side panel, and the indoor-side outdoor air inlet is located at the upper end of the indoor-side panel, because there is a gap between the two outdoor air inlets, even if a patent is applied for The ventilation frame of the first item of the range itself has rainwater intrusion from the outdoor air inlet on the outdoor side. Since it is a structure that has a low possibility of spraying up to the outdoor air inlet on the indoor side, the formation of a drain plate will improve the prevention of rainwater. Spray into effect. Opening the space between the lower end of the outdoor discovery sheet and the lower end of the second profile, and the space between the upper end of the indoor discovery sheet and the upper end of the first profile, the entry of mosquitoes and the invasion of dust, If the scope of the patent application is the fifth item, the filters are prevented from being placed in an overlapping arrangement in a predetermined film. Insect nets are used as filters to prevent only mosquitoes from entering. To prevent entry of insects and dust into the room, the 'filter only needs to be placed at any position between the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air inlet, but the filter is superimposed on a predetermined sheet. When configuring, 'apply this paper size to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) I ------- l · —! — — Order ·!-Line (please read the note on the back first) Matters < write this page),-403807 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The filter installation status can be maintained by using the predetermined sheet. In particular, when it is arranged on the upper side of the predetermined sheet, the filter can be replaced through the indoor air inlet. 'For most types of upper or lower frames with different predetermined widths, such as the scope of patent application No. 6' formed by the upper end of the first profile, or the lower end of the second profile, will be held in the upper frame, or The gasket of the lower frame, or the mounted portion of the spacer, or the upper end portion of the 1st profile or the lower end portion of the 2nd profile is maintained in the upper frame or the lower frame, as described in item 7 of the patent application scope. From the upper end portion side of the first profile to the upper frame side, or from the lower end portion side of the second profile to the lower frame side, a retained portion having a reduced width is formed, and a single ventilation frame is adopted. When applying for item 6 of the scope of patent application, the 'ventilation frame will be held in the upper or lower frame via the pads or spacers installed in its mounted portion, and the pads or spacers having different predetermined widths will be installed in the mounted portion. Or, if the predetermined width of the cushion or the spacer is reduced from the ventilation frame side to the upper or lower frame side, the upper or lower frame having a different predetermined width can be held. When the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed No. 7 of the scope of application for a patent, the predetermined width of the held part will be reduced from the side of the ventilation frame to the side of the upper or lower frame, so it will not be interposed between the gasket or the spacer. The upper or lower frame is held directly by a predetermined width. [Exemplary Embodiment of the Invention] The ventilation frame 1 of the present invention is a combination of extruded and formed profiles such as aluminum alloy or plastic expansion, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2a, the first profile 2 that reverses the shape of L, and the paper ruler applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) 8 A7
403807 五、發明.說明（6 ) 有室內側發現片3 a的’使L向左右反轉形態之第2型材 3組合而被構成’經由被形成在第1型材2和第2型材3 的至少其中任何一方所形成之預定片4的換.氣口 4 a，把 外氣導入室內者。 第1型材2和第2型材3係相對地第1型材2位於比 第2型材爲上，以在一方或雙方所形成的預定片4將踫到 他方側之形態被組合’由螺入在長方向的兩端分別被形成 在螺絲孔2 b，3 b之螺絲5，被接合在小口蓋6，6， 而互相地一體化。 在圖面係如後述地隨著在室外側外氣導入口 7之上形 成有迷路狀的去水片2c，3c，而在第2型材3之靠上 端部形成有預定片4，可是不論將預定片4形成在第1型 材2和第2型材3之何者，或形成在發.現方向的何位置。 第1〜8圖，第1 0〜1 2圖係顯示把預定片4形成在第 2型材3的情況，而第9圖係顯示形成在第1型材2和第 2型材3之情況。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 雖然在圖面，係使第1型材2和第2型材組合時被保 持兩者間的間隔，使後述之開閉板9開閉預定片4的換氣 口 4 a時，在預定片4之第1型材2側的前端和第1型材 2之間不會產生空隙地，使預定片4的第1型材側之前端 卡合在第1型材2使之連繫，可是第1型材2和第2型材 3間的空隙，由開閉板9被封閉時，不一定需要使預定片 4之前端踫到對向之側。 在第1型材2和第2型材3被組合的狀態’室外側發 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）-9 - A7 403807 ___ B7____ 五、發明.說明（7 ) 現片2 a之下端部係位於比第2型材3的下端部爲上’室 內側發現片3 a之上端部將位於比第1型材的上端部爲下 在室外側發現片2 a之下端部和第2型材3的下端部之間 •’及室內側發現片3 a的上端部和第1型材2的上端部之 間將向高度方向空出間隔，將在晕度方向連續而開放。室 外側發現片2 a的下端部和第2型材3的下端部之間的空 間，和室內側發現片3 a之上端部與第1型材2的上端部 之間的空間，將分別成爲室外側外氣導入口 7和室內側外 氣導入口 8。 由室外側外氣導入口 7和室內側外氣導入口 8間的落 差，即使雨水從開放之室外側外氣導入口 7侵入，從室內 側外氣導入口 8噴入室內的可能性雖然小，可是爲了提高 防止雨水噴入效果，在圖面係在室外側發現片2 a和室內 側發現片3 a的各對向之面形成有去水片2 c，3 c。 去水片2 c，3 c，將從各別的形成側至對向側，向 下傾斜而被形成。在圖面係使之能夠一面取入外氣，一面 防止雨水的噴入，使室外側發現片2 a和室內側發現片 3 a之各去水片2 c ，3 c交互地排列，由兩去水片2 c ，3 c形成連路。 在第1型材2和第2型材3的至少任何一方，自由移 動地支持有將預定片4之換氣口 4 a切換成開放狀態和開 閉狀態的開閉板9。開閉板9，將被配置在室外側外氣導 入口 7和換氣口 4 a之間，或室內側外氣導入口 8和換氣 口 4 a之間，由使室外側外氣導入口 7和換氣口 4 a ，或 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）-1 〇 - — II--i I I I---^- — — — — — 1— I 5. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再^寫本頁) - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 403807 A7 B7 五、發坍說明（8 ) 室內側外氣導入口 8和換氣口 4 a連通，把換氣口 4 a保 持開放狀態，由遮斷而把換氣口 4 a保持一閉狀態。 請 先 閲 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 第1〜5圖係顯示將被形成能符合預定片4的換氣口 _4 a之換氣口 9 a的開閉板9，沿長度方向自由移動地支 持在第1型材2和第2型材3時之例。 開閉板9向長度方向移動時，因開閉板9將在其換氣 口 9 a和預定片4的換氣口 4 a —致時使外氣能夠導入， 而不一致時將遮斷外氣，故使開閉時的外氣之遮斷會確實 被進行，開閉板9將重疊在預定片4，自由滑動地被支持 在第1型材2或第2型材3，或者兩者。 訂 第1〜5圖係顯示，附隨將後述的過濾器1 〇配置在 預定片4之上面側，把開閉板9重疊在預定片4的下面而 配置之情況。此時將在重疊預定片4的開閉板9，使重疊 在室內側發現片3 a之操作板9 b —體化，由使操作板 9 b的下端支持在第2型材3，而限制開閉板9的預定方 向之移動和發現方向之移動。 g閉板9將經由鞋里座.炎室B.1發里片3 . a..的未圖.示 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 之開、JIL·.由被操作連接在操作板9 b的室內側發現片3 a --------------...·.---------------------- .... 之表面側的把鈕.1 ...1 ，而將向長度方向滑動。該室內側發 現片3 a之開口，具有開閉板9的移動距離份之長度，如 第1圖所示，將預定片4的換氣口 4 a和開閉板9之換氣 口 9 a ，在長度方向隔著一定的間隔形成多數時，鄰接之 換氣口 4 a ，4 a ( 9 a ，9 a )間距離，將成爲開閉板 9之移動距離。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）-11 _ 403807 A7 __ B7 五、發明.說明（9 ) 將把鈕1 1連接在操作板9 b的第1〜5圖時，如第 2圖’第4圖所示地在室內側發現片3 a之表面，因只有 把鈕1 1露出，故將第1型材2和第2型材3組合的形態 之換氣框1縮減時，在把鈕1 1移動的範圍以外之部份的 任何位置皆能切斷。 在預定片4，並且爲了阻止蚊蟲進入，或阻止外氣中 所含有的灰塵侵入，將把過濾器1 〇重疊而設置。在圖面 除了第9圖，雖然使之能夠經由室內側外氣導入口 8進行 更換過濾器1 ◦地，把過濾器1 0配置在預定片4的上面 側’可是過濾器1 0也只需被配置在室外側外氣導入口 7 和換氣口 4 a之間，或室內側外氣導入口 8和換氣口 4 a 之間即可。 要圖示時，過濾器1 0係使之不阻害外氣的導入地， 具有開口 1 2 a ，由自由開閉，或自由裝卸之按壓材1 2 被保持。自由開閉的按壓材1 2，將如圖示地在第1型材 2，或第2型材3的長度方向，自由旋轉地被支持在軸之 周圍。只需防止蚊蟲進入時，在過濾器1 0將被使用防蟲 網。 在第9圖，因在第1型材2的預定片4和第2型材3 的預定片4之間配置過濾器1 0，由兩預定片4，4將過 濾器1 0保持，故將不需要按壓材1 2。 第6〜8圖係顯示將開閉板9在第1型材2和第2型 材3的其中任何一方，自由旋轉地支持在長度方向之軸的 周圍時之例。雖然在此係由在室內側的開閉操作之方便， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x 297公釐）-12_ I —II----— II --- <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再Μ寫本頁)403807 V. Invention. Explanation (6) There is an indoor side finding sheet 3a, which is formed by combining the second profile 3 in which L is reversed to the left and right, via at least the first profile 2 and the second profile 3 The air exchange port 4a of the predetermined sheet 4 formed by any one of them can introduce outside air into the room. The first profile 2 and the second profile 3 are opposite to each other. The first profile 2 is located above the second profile, and the predetermined piece 4 formed on one or both sides will be combined to form the other side. The screws 5 formed in the screw holes 2 b and 3 b at the two ends in the direction are joined to the small-mouth covers 6 and 6 and integrated with each other. In the drawing, as described later, as the labyrinth-shaped dewatering pieces 2c and 3c are formed on the outdoor-side outdoor air introduction port 7, the predetermined piece 4 is formed on the upper end of the second profile 3, but regardless of the The predetermined sheet 4 is formed at one of the first profile 2 and the second profile 3, or at which position in the discovery direction. Figs. 1 to 8 and Figs. 10 to 12 show the case where the predetermined sheet 4 is formed on the second profile 3, and Fig. 9 shows the case where the predetermined sheet 4 is formed on the first profile 2 and the second profile 3. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Although the first profile 2 and the second profile are combined, the space between the two profiles is maintained in the drawing, and the opening and closing plate 9 described later opens and closes the ventilation port 4 of the predetermined piece 4. In case a, there is no gap between the front end of the first profile 2 side of the predetermined sheet 4 and the first profile 2, and the front end of the first profile side of the predetermined sheet 4 is engaged with the first profile 2 to connect them. However, when the gap between the first profile 2 and the second profile 3 is closed by the opening and closing plate 9, it is not necessary to push the front end of the predetermined piece 4 to the opposite side. In the state where the 1st profile 2 and the 2nd profile 3 are combined, the paper size of the outdoor side is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -9-A7 403807 ___ B7____ V. Invention. Description ( 7) The lower end of the existing sheet 2a is located above the lower end of the second profile 3 '. The upper end of the indoor side discovery sheet 3a will be located below the upper end of the first profile. Between the lower end portion and the lower end portion of the second profile 3, and the upper end portion of the indoor side finding sheet 3a and the upper end portion of the first profile 2 will be spaced in the height direction, and will continue to open in the halo direction. . The space between the lower end of the outdoor discovery sheet 2 a and the lower end of the second profile 3 and the space between the upper end of the indoor discovery sheet 3 a and the upper end of the first profile 2 will become the outdoor side, respectively. The outdoor air introduction port 7 and the indoor-side outdoor air introduction port 8. Due to the difference between the outdoor-side outdoor air inlet 7 and the indoor-side outdoor air inlet 8, even if rainwater enters from the open outdoor-side outdoor air inlet 7, the possibility of spraying into the room from the indoor-side outdoor air inlet 8 is small. However, in order to improve the effect of preventing rainwater from spraying in, the water-repellent sheets 2 c and 3 c are formed on the opposite sides of the outdoor-side discovery sheet 2 a and the indoor-side discovery sheet 3 a in the drawing. The dewatering pieces 2 c and 3 c are formed by inclining downward from the respective formation side to the opposite side. In the drawing, it is possible to take in outside air while preventing rainwater from spraying, so that the water-removal pieces 2 c and 3 c of the outdoor-side discovery sheet 2 a and the indoor-side discovery sheet 3 a are arranged alternately. The dewatering pieces 2 c and 3 c form a link. On at least one of the first profile 2 and the second profile 3, an opening-and-closing plate 9 for switching the ventilation port 4a of the predetermined sheet 4 to an open state and an open-close state is movably supported. The opening-and-closing plate 9 is arranged between the outdoor-side outdoor air inlet 7 and the ventilation port 4 a, or between the indoor-side outdoor air inlet 8 and the ventilation port 4 a, and the outdoor-side outdoor air inlet 7 And ventilation port 4 a, or this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -1 〇- — II--i II I --- ^-— — — — — 1— I 5. (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page)-Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 403807 A7 B7 V. Instructions for collapse (8) Indoor and outdoor air inlets 8 and vents Connect 4 a, keep the vent 4 a open, and keep the vent 4 a closed by blocking. Please read the precautions on the back first. Figures 1 to 5 show the opening and closing plate 9 that will be formed to meet the ventilation port 4_4 a of the vent 4 9 a. The opening and closing plate 9 is supported to move freely in the length direction. Example of profile 2 and second profile 3. When the opening and closing plate 9 moves in the longitudinal direction, the opening and closing plate 9 will allow the outside air to be introduced when the opening 9 a and the opening 4 a of the predetermined piece 4 are caused, and the outside air will be blocked when they are not consistent. The opening and closing of the outside air will be surely performed, and the opening and closing plate 9 will be superposed on the predetermined sheet 4 and slidably supported by the first profile 2 or the second profile 3, or both. Figures 1 to 5 show a case where a filter 10, which will be described later, is arranged on the upper side of the predetermined sheet 4 and the opening / closing plate 9 is placed under the predetermined sheet 4. At this time, the opening and closing plate 9 of the predetermined sheet 4 is overlapped, and the operating plate 9 b overlapping with the sheet 3 a found on the indoor side is integrated. The lower end of the operating plate 9 b is supported by the second profile 3, and the opening and closing plate is restricted. The movement in the predetermined direction of 9 and the movement in the discovery direction. g The closing plate 9 will pass through the shoe seat, the inflammation room B.1, and the inside film 3. a .. The picture is not shown. It is printed by the consumer property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and is printed by JIL. The sheet 3 a is found on the indoor side of the plate 9 b --------------............... -The knobs on the surface side of .... 1 ... 1 will slide in the length direction. The opening of the sheet 3 a is found on the indoor side and has the length of the moving distance of the opening and closing plate 9. As shown in FIG. 1, the ventilation opening 4 a of the predetermined piece 4 and the ventilation opening 9 a of the opening and closing plate 9 When a plurality of lengthwise intervals are formed, the distance between the adjacent ventilation ports 4 a, 4 a (9 a, 9 a) will be the moving distance of the opening and closing plate 9. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -11 _ 403807 A7 __ B7 V. Invention. Explanation (9) Connect the button 1 1 to the 1st to 5th of the operation panel 9 b In the figure, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the surface of the sheet 3 a is found on the indoor side, and since only the button 1 1 is exposed, a ventilation frame in the form of combining the first profile 2 and the second profile 3 is shown. When 1 is reduced, it can be cut at any position outside the range where the knob 11 is moved. In the predetermined sheet 4, and in order to prevent mosquitoes from entering or to prevent dust contained in the outside air from invading, the filter 10 is overlapped and installed. In addition to FIG. 9 in the drawing, although it is possible to replace the filter 1 through the indoor-side outdoor air introduction port 8, the filter 10 is disposed on the upper side of the predetermined sheet 4. However, the filter 10 needs only to be replaced. It may be arranged between the outdoor air inlet 7 and the ventilation port 4 a on the outdoor side, or between the outdoor air inlet 8 and the ventilation port 4 a on the indoor side. In the illustration, the filter 10 has an opening 12a so that it does not obstruct the introduction of outside air, and is held by a freely openable or detachable pressing material 12. As shown in the figure, the freely openable and closable pressing members 12 and 2 are rotatably supported around the shaft in the longitudinal direction of the first profile 2 or the second profile 3. Just prevent mosquitoes from entering when the filter 10 will be used with insect screen. In FIG. 9, the filter 10 is arranged between the predetermined piece 4 of the first profile 2 and the predetermined piece 4 of the second profile 3, and the filter 10 is held by the two predetermined pieces 4 and 4, so it will not be necessary. Pressing material 1 2. Figures 6 to 8 show examples in which the opening and closing plate 9 is rotatably supported around the axis in the longitudinal direction on either of the first profile 2 and the second profile 3. Although it is convenient for opening and closing operation on the indoor side, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 mm) -12_ I —II ----— II --- < Please first (Read the notes on the back and write this page)
-SJ 線' 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 403807 ___B7__ 五、發明·說明（1〇 ) 使開閉板9支持在第1型材2，可是只要將在支持側露出 室內側發現片3 a的表面之把鈕自由升降地連接等，能夠 將支持側在室內側開閉操作，有時也如第1 〇圖所示地， 使開閉板9支持在第2型材3。 並且開閉板9在第1型材2和第2型材3的其中任何 一方被支持成自由旋轉時，在關閉時如堵住預定片4之換 氣口 4 a地，在開閉板9將被使用蓋板，故開閉板9在關 閉時，並不一定要重疊在預定片4，如第6〜8圖所示地 在室內側外氣導入口 8和換氣口 4 a之間，或如第1 〇圖 所示地在室外側外氣導入口 7和換氣口 4 a之間，能夠把 外氣遮斷即可。 第1 0圖的情況，開閉板9係在第1型材2之其中一 部份，從上面側或下面側密接，而在室外側外氣導入口 7 和換氣口 4 a之間遮斷外氣。 在第6〜8圖，係顯示在換氣框1的長度方向之中央 部，將把鈕1 1連接在開閉板9 ，由把鈕1 1的操作使開 閉板9開閉之情況。開閉板9有經換氣框1的全長連續之 情況，和在後述的操作箱1 3之位置，被分割爲長度方向 的兩側之情況。後者的情況時，被分割之開閉板9，9將 由後述的保持材1 1 a被連結，而和把鈕1 1之操作連動 〇 在第6〜8圖，係在室內側開放的室內側外氣導入口 8之中央部，固定限制把鈕1 1的移動範圍之操作箱1 3 ，使把鈕1 1在操作箱1 3內對開閉板9在長度方向自由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公爱）-13 - 裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再#寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 403807 A7 B7 五、發坍說明（11 ) 移動，而和開閉板9 一起自由升降地配置。 --------------裝—— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再<寫本頁) 把鈕1 1係如第7圖的y — y線斷面圖之第8 ( b ) 圖所示，由對將開閉板9直接保持的保持材1 1 a ，向長 度方向自由滑動地被連接，或由於保持材1 1 a將開閉板 9向長度方向自由滑動地保持，成爲對開閉板9在長度方 向自由移動，由在操作箱1 3內向長度方向移動而卡止在 操作箱1 3，而顯示開閉板9係在開放狀態（〇 P )或在 關閉狀態（C L )。 在圖面係並且在操作箱1 3內，由於固定把鈕1 1從 中立位置和開閉板9 一起上升，對開閉板9向其開放側移 動時將向下卡止的停止器14，和把鈕1 1將和開閉板9 一起降低，對開閉板9向其關閉側移動時將向上卡止之停 止器1 5固定，而使開閉板9保持開放狀態和關閉狀態。 •線- 在室內側發現片3 a上的，將操作箱1 3除外之位置 ，將被固定開閉板9關閉時的開閉板9之下面將密接的承 接材1 6，開閉板9將由密接在承接材1 6，而堵塞預定 片4之換氣口4 a。 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 在第6〜8圖，也將過濾器1 0配置在預定片4的上 面側，由自由裝卸之具有開口 1 2 a的按壓材1 2，將過 濾器10保持。自由裝卸之按壓材12，係在開口 12a 的形成位置以外之部份，如第7圖的X _ X線斷面圖之第 8 (a)圖所示，將由固定具12b被安裝在預定片4。 第6〜8圖的情況，因操作箱1 3將露出在室內側發 現片3 a之表面，要把換氣框1縮減時，在操作箱1 3的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐〉-14 - 403807 A7 ______B7_ 五、發明說明（12 ) 設置位置以外之任何位置皆能夠切斷。 以下說明，將換氣框1如第1 3圖所示地編入拉窗時 的和上框2 2或下框2 3之組合例。 ' 在第1型材2的上端部，或第2型材3之下端部，爲 了因應保持換氣框1的上框2 2或下框2 3之預定寬度的 不同’如第3圖所示地，將被形成爲了安裝將被安裝在上 框2 2或下框2 3的襯墊1 7用之，或如第5圖所示地， 將被安裝被保持在上框2 2或下框2 3的間隔物1 8用之 被安裝部1 9。被安裝部1 9，係換氣框1將被保持在上 框2 2時，將被形成在第1型材2的上端部，而將被保持 在下框23時，將被形成在第2型材3之下端部。 第1〜3圖係顯示在第1型材2的上端部形成對應襯 墊1 7的形狀之被安裝部1 9的情況。襯墊1 7係以將被 安裝部1 9挾入之形態被安裝在此，上框2 2係由在保持 玻璃等的面板之吞入溝保持襯墊17而保持換氣框1。被 安裝部1 9，從第1型材2的上端部之突出長度和形狀， 只需被挾入襯墊1 7而保持則不拘。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 因上框2 2或下框2 3的預定寬度係對應於直框之預 定寬度，如第4圖所示，依需要而被安裝在換氣框1的小 口蓋6，也將被形成安裝襯墊1 7和間隔物1 8之被安裝 部1 9。 因上框2 2或下框2 3係由在長度方向的兩端由螺絲 被接合在直框而維持將換氣框1保持之狀態，故經由襯墊 1 7將換氣框1保持時，將不需要使之連接在換氣框1程 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格<210 X 297公笼）.15 - A7 B7 403807 五、發明-說明（13 ) 度地保持。 如第3圖所示，因襯墊1 7的預定方向兩側之表面間 的距離’係從換氣框1側經上框2 2或下框2 3側變小， 故» S 1 7將能夠從相當於其最大預定寬度的內法之上框 2 2或下框2 3，因應相當於最小的預定寬度之內法的上 框22或下框23。 第4 ’ 5圖係顯示在第1型材2的上端部形成對應間 隔物1 8之形狀的被安裝部1 9之情況。間隔物1 8也以 挾入被安裝部的形態被安裝在此，上框2 2係由在吞入溝 保持間隔物1 8，而將換氣框1保持。 雖然在第4，5圖，係在預定方向兩側把被安裝部 1 9形成有凹部的形狀，使間隔物1 8，1 8成對地安裝 在被安裝部1 9，可是因間隔物1 8將被對應於其兩面間 距離的內法之上框2 2或下框2 3所保持，故在此情況如 果間隔物1 8將被安裝部1 9挾入而保持之關係，將不拘 被安裝部1 9的形狀和間隔物1 8之形狀。 間隔物1 8的表面係如圖示地平坦之形狀時，對內法 不同的上框2 2或下框2 3，將被安裝部1 9被安裝兩表 面間距離不同之間隔物1 8，可是如果間隔物1 8本身成 爲和上述的襯墊1 7相同形狀，將不需要使用兩表面間距 離不同之間隔物1 8，而能夠以第一的間隔物1 8因應內 法不同之上框2 2或下框2 3。 第6〜8圖係顯示在第2型材3的下端部，形成保持 在下框2 3的被保持部2 0時之例。此時將以並列在預定 本紙張尺度適用中國國家楳準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）.16 - 先 閲 讀 背 面 之 注 項 t( I裝 頁 訂 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 403807 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發坍說明（14 ) 方向的平行之片形成被保持部2 0 ，顯示被保持在特定的 預定寬度之下框2 3的情況。此時，並列之片係隔開下框 2 3或上框2 2內接的程度之距離。 • 第9，1〇圖係顯示在第1型材2的上端部，將被保 持材21形成預定寬度從第1型材2之上端部側向上框 2 2側變小的形狀時之例。此時因被保持部2 1成爲和上 述襯墊1 7相同的形狀，將不需要在被保持部2 1安裝襯 墊1 7或間隔物1 8，而能因應預定寬度不同之上框2 2 。第1 0圖係將被保持部2 1形成階梯狀之情況。 第11， 12圖係顯示被保持在特定的寬度之上框 2 2或下框2 3的換氣框1之其他構成例。在此係使預定 片4傾斜成能從室內側看到的程度，和第1〜5圖時一樣 地，將被形成能和換氣口 4 a符合的換氣口 9 a之開閉板 9配置在預定片4的下面側，使開閉板9沿預定片4向長 度方向自由移動地支持在第1型材2和第2型材3，並且 把過濾器1 0重疊在預定片4之上面側，在其上配置具有 多數的開口 1 2 a之按壓材1 2，自由裝卸地安裝在預定 片4。 在本例因預定片4係從水平狀態立起，而向室內側， 故使操作開閉板9的移動之把鈕1 1 ，不僅室內側發現片 3 a也貫通預定片4而連接在開閉板9。第1 1圖（a ) ，第1 2圖（a )係顯示使保持在上框2 2之換氣框1 ’ 第11圖（b)，第12圖（b)係顯示保持在下框23 之換氣框1。 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 項 訂-SJ line 'Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative A7 403807 ___B7__ V. Invention · Explanation (1) The opening and closing plate 9 is supported on the first profile 2, but as long as the support side is exposed on the indoor side, the sheet 3 The knobs on the surface of a can be freely lifted and connected, and the support side can be opened and closed on the indoor side. In some cases, as shown in FIG. 10, the opening and closing plate 9 can be supported on the second profile 3. In addition, when any one of the first and second profiles 2 and 3 is supported to rotate freely, if the ventilation opening 4 a of the predetermined piece 4 is blocked during closing, the cover 9 will be used as a cover. When the opening and closing plate 9 is closed, it is not necessary to overlap the predetermined sheet 4, as shown in Figs. 6 to 8, between the indoor-outdoor air introduction port 8 and the ventilation port 4a, or as shown in Fig. 1 〇 As shown in the figure, the outside air can be shut off between the outdoor air introduction port 7 and the ventilation port 4 a. In the case of FIG. 10, the opening and closing plate 9 is attached to a part of the first profile 2 and is tightly connected from the upper side or the lower side, and the outside is blocked between the outdoor air introduction port 7 and the ventilation port 4a. gas. Figures 6 to 8 show the case where the knob 11 is connected to the opening and closing plate 9 at the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the ventilation frame 1, and the opening and closing plate 9 is opened and closed by the operation of the knob 11. The opening and closing plate 9 may be continuous over the entire length of the ventilation frame 1 and may be divided into two sides in the longitudinal direction at positions of the operation box 13 to be described later. In the latter case, the divided opening and closing plates 9 and 9 will be connected by the holding material 1 1 a described later, and will be linked with the operation of the knob 1 1. In FIGS. 6 to 8, it is attached to the indoor and outdoor sides that are open on the indoor side. The central part of the air inlet port 8 fixes the operation box 1 3 that restricts the movement range of the knob 1 1 so that the knob 11 can be freely opened and closed in the length direction of the operation box 1 3. The paper dimensions are in accordance with Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 Specification (210x297 Public Love) -13-Install -------- Order --------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before #writing this page) Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Bureau 403807 A7 B7 V. The instructions for the collapse (11) are moved, and they are arranged freely with the opening and closing plate 9. -------------- Installation—— (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Button 1 1 is as shown in the y-y cross section of Figure 7. As shown in Fig. 8 (b), the holding member 1 1a directly holding the opening and closing plate 9 is slidably connected in the longitudinal direction, or the holding member 1 1a is freely sliding in the longitudinal direction by the holding material 1 1a. Hold, the opening and closing plate 9 can move freely in the longitudinal direction, and is locked in the operating box 13 by moving in the longitudinal direction in the operating box 13, and the opening and closing plate 9 is displayed in the open state (0P) or in the closed state ( CL). As shown in the figure and in the operation box 1 3, since the fixed knob 11 is raised from the neutral position together with the opening and closing plate 9, the stopper 14 which will be locked downward when the opening and closing plate 9 moves to its open side, and the The button 11 will be lowered together with the opening and closing plate 9. When the opening and closing plate 9 is moved to its closing side, the stopper 15 which is locked upward will be fixed, so that the opening and closing plate 9 is maintained in the open state and the closed state. • Line-If the position on the sheet 3 a is found on the indoor side, except the operation box 1 3, the opening and closing plate 9 will be fixed under the opening and closing plate 9 when it is closed. The receiving material 16 and the opening and closing plate 9 will be tightly connected. The receiving material 16 blocks the ventilation opening 4 a of the predetermined sheet 4. The shellfish consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is printed in Figures 6 to 8. The filter 10 is also arranged on the upper side of the predetermined sheet 4, and the filter material 12 with an opening 12a is freely attached and detached to filter.器 10 kept. The freely attachable and detachable pressing material 12 is located outside the position where the opening 12a is formed. As shown in Fig. 8 (a) of the X-X cross-sectional view in Fig. 7, the fixture 12b will be installed on the predetermined piece. 4. In the case of Figs. 6 to 8, since the operation box 1 3 will be exposed on the surface of the sheet 3 a on the indoor side, when the ventilation frame 1 is to be reduced, the Chinese paper standard (CNS) is applied to the paper size of the operation box 1 3. A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -14-403807 A7 ______B7_ V. Description of the invention (12) Any position other than the setting position can be cut off. The following description, the ventilation frame 1 is incorporated as shown in Figure 13 Example of combination with upper frame 2 2 or lower frame 2 3 when the window is pulled. 'To the upper frame 2 of the first profile 2 or the lower end of the second profile 3, to maintain the upper frame 2 2 of the ventilation frame 1 or The difference in the predetermined width of the lower frame 2 3 'as shown in FIG. 3, will be formed to install a pad 17 to be installed on the upper frame 2 2 or the lower frame 2 3, or as shown in FIG. 5. As shown, the spacer 1 8 to be installed and held in the upper frame 2 2 or the lower frame 2 3 is used in the mounted portion 19. The mounted portion 19 is the ventilation frame 1 to be held in the upper frame 2 2 At the time, it will be formed at the upper end of the first profile 2, and when it is held at the lower frame 23, it will be formed at the lower end of the second profile 3. The first to third pictures are shown at the upper end of the first profile 2. In the case of the mounted portion 19 corresponding to the shape of the gasket 17, the gasket 17 is mounted here in a state where the mounted portion 19 is inserted, and the upper frame 2 2 is formed by a panel holding glass or the like. It swallows into the groove holding pad 17 to hold the ventilation frame 1. The length and shape of the mounted portion 19 protruding from the upper end of the first profile 2 need only be inserted into the pad 17 to hold it. It is economical. The Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau ’s consumer cooperative prints that the predetermined width of the upper frame 2 2 or the lower frame 2 3 corresponds to the predetermined width of the straight frame. As shown in Figure 4, it is installed on the small side of the ventilation frame 1 as needed. The cover 6 will also be formed with a mounting pad 17 and a spacer 18 mounted on the mounting portion 19. Since the upper frame 2 2 or the lower frame 2 3 is connected to the straight frame by screws at both ends in the longitudinal direction, Maintaining the state that the ventilation frame 1 is maintained, so when the ventilation frame 1 is held via the pad 17, it is not necessary to connect it to the ventilation frame 1 pass. This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification < 210 X 297 male cage). 15-A7 B7 403807 V. Invention-Description (13) Keep it to a certain degree. As shown in FIG. 3, since the distance between the surfaces of the two sides in the predetermined direction of the gasket 17 is reduced from the ventilation frame 1 side to the upper frame 2 2 or the lower frame 2 3 side, »S 1 7 will The upper frame 22 or the lower frame 23 corresponding to the maximum predetermined width of the internal method can be used to correspond to the upper frame 22 or the lower frame 23 of the internal method corresponding to the minimum predetermined width. Figure 4'5 shows the case where the mounted portion 19 having a shape corresponding to the spacer 18 is formed on the upper end portion of the first profile member 2. The spacer 18 is also installed here in the form of being inserted into the mounted portion. The upper frame 22 is held by the spacer 18 in the swallowing groove, and the ventilation frame 1 is held. Although in FIGS. 4 and 5 the recessed portions are formed on the mounted portion 19 on both sides of the predetermined direction, the spacers 18, 18 are mounted in pairs on the mounted portion 19, but because of the spacer 1 8 will be held by the upper frame 2 2 or lower frame 2 3 corresponding to the distance between the two sides, so in this case, if the spacer 1 8 will be held in place by the mounting portion 19, it will not be restricted. The shape of the mounting portion 19 and the shape of the spacer 18. When the surface of the spacer 18 is flat as shown in the figure, for the upper frame 2 2 or the lower frame 2 3 with different internal methods, the mounted portion 19 is to be mounted with a spacer 18 having a different distance between the two surfaces. However, if the spacer 18 itself has the same shape as the pad 17 described above, it will not be necessary to use a spacer 18 having a different distance between the two surfaces, and the first spacer 18 can be used to respond to different upper frames. 2 2 or lower box 2 3. Figures 6 to 8 show examples in which the held portion 20 held at the lower frame 23 is formed at the lower end portion of the second profile 3. At this time, China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) will be applied in parallel to the predetermined paper size. 16-Read the note on the back t (I Binding, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economics, Shellfish Consumption Printed by the cooperative 403807 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Fifth, the parallel piece in the (14) direction forms the held portion 20, showing that it is held below a specific predetermined width of the box 2 3 In this case, the juxtaposed pieces are separated by the distance in which the lower frame 23 or the upper frame 22 is inscribed. • Figures 9 and 10 are shown on the upper end of the first profile 2 and will be held by the material 21 This is an example of a case where the predetermined width is reduced from the upper end side of the first profile 2 to the side of the frame 22 2. At this time, since the held portion 21 has the same shape as the pad 17 described above, it does not need to be held. The part 21 is provided with a pad 17 or a spacer 18, so that the upper frame 2 2 can be responded to different predetermined widths. Fig. 10 shows a case where the held part 21 is formed in a step shape. Figs. 11 and 12 show Another configuration example of the ventilation frame 1 held by the frame 22 or the lower frame 23 in a specific width. This system tilts the predetermined piece 4 so that it can be seen from the indoor side. As shown in Figs. 1 to 5, the opening and closing plate 9 formed with the ventilation opening 9a corresponding to the ventilation opening 4a is arranged on The lower side of the predetermined sheet 4 allows the opening and closing plate 9 to move freely in the longitudinal direction along the predetermined sheet 4 on the first profile 2 and the second profile 3, and the filter 10 is overlapped on the upper side of the predetermined sheet 4, A pressing member 12 having a large number of openings 1 2 a is arranged on the top, and is detachably mounted on the predetermined sheet 4. In this example, since the predetermined sheet 4 stands up from the horizontal state toward the indoor side, the opening and closing plate 9 is operated. Moving the knob 1 1 not only finds the sheet 3 a on the indoor side, but also penetrates the predetermined sheet 4 and is connected to the opening and closing plate 9. Fig. 11 (a) and Fig. 12 (a) show that they are held in the upper frame 2 2 The ventilation frame 1 'Figure 11 (b), Figure 12 (b) shows the ventilation frame 1 held in the lower frame 23. Please read the note on the back first
L 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐〉-17 - A7 B7 403807 五、發明·說明（15 〔發明之效果〕 在申請專利範圍第1至3項’由於在具有室外側發現 片的第1型材，和具有室內側發現片之第2型材的至少其 中任何一方形成具有換氣口之預定片，在第1型材和第2 型材的至少其中任何一方，把換氣口切換成開放狀態和關 閉狀態之開閉板自由移動地支持，將不需要在室外側發現 片和室內側發現片形成外氣導入口，故無將換氣框縮減時 的切斷位置之限制，能夠將換氣框在長度方向的任.意位置 切斷。L This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -17-A7 B7 403807 V. Invention · Explanation (15 [Effects of Invention] Items 1 to 3 in the scope of patent application At least any one of the first profile having the outdoor side finding sheet and the second profile having the indoor side finding sheet forms a predetermined sheet having a vent, and at least one of the first profile and the second profile is changed The opening and closing plate is switched to the open state and the closed state to support the free movement of the opening and closing plate. There is no need to form an outdoor air introduction port on the outdoor side and the indoor side, so there is no restriction on the cutting position when the ventilation frame is reduced. , The ventilation frame can be cut at any position in the longitudinal direction.
I 由能將換氣框在任意的位置縮減，將能以一種換氣框 因應任意的寬度尺寸之面板，故能簡化製作和庫存管理， 設法減低成本。 並且，由於室外側外氣導入口位於室外側發現片的下 端部，室內側外氣導入口位於室內側發現片之上端部，在 兩外氣導入口間有落差，即使有雨水從室外側外氣導入口 侵入，也具有防止雨水噴入之效果。 在申請專利範圍第4項，因在室外側發現片和室內側 發現片的各對向之面形成去水片，故能防止由開放室側發 現片的下端部和第2型材的下端部之間的空間之雨和水的 噴入，和兩外氣導入口間之落差一起，將提高防止雨水噴 入效果。 在申請專利範圍第5項，因將過濾器重疊在預定片配 置，能夠防止由開放室外側發現片的下端部與第2型材的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x 297公釐）-18- 請 先 閱 讀 背 © 之 注 意 事 項 Si i裝 頁. 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 A7 4〇3_ __B7__ 五、發明說明（16 ) 下端部之間的空間，和室內側發現片之上端部與第1型材 的上端部之間的空間之蚊蟲的進入與灰塵之侵入。 並且能夠利用預定片保持過濾器的安裝狀態之外，特 別係配置在預定片的上面側時，能夠經由室內側之外氣導 入口進行更換過濾器。 6在申請專利範圍第6項，因在第1型材的上端部’或 第2型材之下端部，形成將安裝被保持在上框或下框的襯 墊或間隔物之被安裝部，故能以單一的換氣框，因應預定 寬度不同之多數種上框或下框。 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 〔第1圖〕 係顯示開閉板向長度方向自由移動的情況之換氣框的 斜視圖。 〔第2圖〕 (a)係在第1圖顯示的換氣框之平面圖’ （b)爲 (a )之立面圖。 〔第3圖〕 係第2 ( b )圖之X - X線斷面圖。 〔第4圖〕 (a )係顯示第2圖所示的換氣框和被安裝部不同之 — — — — — — — — — — — — - — — — III — ^«1---— 11··^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再"f寫本頁)-' 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 19 403807 A7 B7 五、發明說明（17 ) 換氣框的平面圖，（b)爲（a)之立面圖 〔第5圖〕 係第4 ( b )圖之y — y線斷面圖。 〔第6圖〕 係顯示開閉板自由旋轉時的換氣框之斜視圖 〔第7圖〕 係第6圖的立面圖。 〔第8圖〕 係第7圖之x — x線斷面圖，（b)爲y — y 請 先 閱 讀 背s 之 注 意 事 項tiί裝 頁 訂 線斷面圖 〔第9圖〕 係顯示開閉板向長度方向自由移動時的其他換氣框之 斷面圖。 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 〔第1 0圖〕 係顯示開閉板自由旋轉時的其他換氣框之斷面圖 〔第1 1圖〕 (a )係顯示開閉板在長方向自由移動時，使預定片 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公嫠）-20- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 403B07 a7 __B7_ 五、發坍說明（18 ) 傾斜時的上框側之換氣框的斷面圖，（b )係顯示下框側 的換氣框之斷面圖。 •〔第1 2圖〕 (a)係第11 (a)圖的立面圖，（b)爲第11 (b )圖之立面圖。 〔第1 3圖〕 係顯示將換氣框編入拉窗的立面圖。 〔第1 4圖〕 係顯示已往的換氣框之室內側的立面圖。 〔圖號之說明〕 1 … … 換 氣 框 2 第 1 型 材 y 2 a '•室 外 側 發 現 片 j 2 b … 螺 絲 孔 ， 2 C 去 水 片 3.. 第 2 型 材 3 a 室 內 側 發 現 片 > 3 b … ··· 螺 絲 孔， | 3 C 去 水 片 4 … … 預 定 片 4 a … ··· 換 氣 □ ， 5 ·· 螺 絲 ϊ 6 ... … 小 P 芸 -cm. > 7 … … 室 外 側外 氣 導 入 □ > 8 ·. 室 內 側 外 氣 導 入 □ > 9 … ... 開 閉 板 9 a ... * * · 換 氣 P ， '9 b ... ... V7 操作板，1 0……過濾器，1 1 …把鈕，1 1 a……保 持材，1 2 ......按壓材，1 2 a ......開口，1 2 b ......固 定具，1 3……操作箱，1 4，1 5……停止器，1 6… …承接材，1 7 ......襯墊，1 8 ......間隔物’ 1 9 ......被 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -21 - I------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再^寫本頁) ， A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 403807 _B7_ 五、發明說明（19 ) 安裝部，2 0……被保持部，2 1……被保持部，2 2 …上框，2 3 ......下框。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -22 -I can reduce the ventilation frame at any position, and can use a ventilation frame to respond to panels of any width, which can simplify production and inventory management, and try to reduce costs. In addition, since the outdoor-side outdoor air inlet is located at the lower end of the outdoor-side panel, and the indoor-side outdoor air inlet is located at the upper end of the indoor-side panel, there is a gap between the two outdoor air inlets, even if there is rain from the outdoor side. The introduction of the air inlet also has the effect of preventing rainwater from being sprayed. In item 4 of the scope of patent application, since the water-repellent sheet is formed on the opposite sides of the outdoor-side discovery sheet and the indoor-side discovery sheet, it is possible to prevent the lower end portion of the open-room-side discovery sheet and the lower end portion of the second profile from being formed. The rain and water spray in the space, together with the drop between the two external air inlets, will improve the effect of preventing rain spray. In item 5 of the scope of patent application, because the filter is superimposed on the predetermined sheet configuration, it is possible to prevent the lower end of the sheet found on the open outdoor side and the paper size of the second profile from applying the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210x 297 mm). -18) Please read the precautions of the back © Si i first page. Order printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed by the Ministry of Economics Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed by A7 4〇3_ __B7__ V. Description of the invention (16 ) The space between the lower end and the space between the upper end of the indoor side panel and the upper end of the first profile is the entry of mosquitoes and the invasion of dust. In addition, the filter can be maintained by a predetermined piece, and when the filter is particularly arranged on the upper side of the predetermined piece, the filter can be replaced through the air inlet outside the indoor side. 6 In item 6 of the scope of patent application, since the upper end portion of the first profile or the lower end portion of the second profile forms a mounted portion that is to be installed with a gasket or a spacer that is held in the upper or lower frame, it can be installed. With a single ventilation frame, there are a variety of upper or lower frames with different predetermined widths. [Brief description of the drawing] [Figure 1] It is a perspective view showing a ventilation frame in a case where the opening and closing plate moves freely in the longitudinal direction. [Fig. 2] (a) is a plan view of the ventilation frame shown in Fig. 1; (b) is an elevation view of (a). [Fig. 3] It is the X-X sectional view of Fig. 2 (b). [Figure 4] (a) shows the difference between the ventilation frame shown in Figure 2 and the mounted part — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 11 ·· ^ (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page)-'This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 19 403807 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( 17) The plan view of the ventilation frame, (b) is an elevation view of (a) [figure 5] is a sectional view taken along line y-y of figure 4 (b). [Fig. 6] It is a perspective view showing the ventilation frame when the opening and closing plate rotates freely [Fig. 7] It is an elevation view of Fig. 6. [Fig. 8] It is the x-x cross-sectional view of Fig. 7. (b) is y-y. Please read the notes on the back s. Ti Binding page cross-sectional view [Fig. 9] It shows the opening and closing plate. Sectional view of other ventilation frames when moving freely in the length direction. Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Fig. 10] It is a sectional view showing other ventilation frames when the opening and closing plate rotates freely [Fig. 11] (a) It shows that the opening and closing plate is free in the long direction When moving, make the paper size of the book to be in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 gong) -20- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 403B07 a7 __B7_ V. Instructions for collapse (18) (B) is a cross-sectional view showing the ventilation frame on the lower frame side. • [Fig. 12] (a) is an elevation view of Fig. 11 (a), and (b) is an elevation view of Fig. 11 (b). [Fig. 13] This is an elevation view showing the ventilation frame incorporated into the sliding window. [Fig. 14] An elevation view showing the indoor side of a conventional ventilation frame. [Explanation of drawing number] 1…… ventilating frame 2 1st profile y 2 a '• outdoor side discovery sheet j 2 b… screw hole, 2 C dewatering sheet 3. 2nd profile 3 a indoor side discovery sheet > 3 b… ·· Screw holes, | 3 C Drain piece 4…… Scheduled piece 4 a… ·· Ventilation □, 5 ·· Screw ϊ 6 ...… Small P Yun-cm. ≫ 7 …… Outdoor air introduction □ > 8 ·. Indoor outdoor air introduction □ > 9… ... Opening and closing plate 9 a ... * * · Ventilation P, '9 b ... ... V7 Control panel, 1 0 ... filter, 1 1 ... button, 1 1 a ... holding material, 1 2 ... pressing material, 1 2 a ... opening, 1 2 b. ..... Fixtures, 1 3 ... operation box, 1 4, 1 5 ... stopper, 1 6 ...... receiving material, 1 7 ... pad, 1 8 ..... .Spacer '1 9 ...... Applicable to China Paper Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) for this paper size -21-I ------------ Order- -------- (Please read the notes on the back before ^ writing this page), A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 03807 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (19) Mounting section, 20 ... retained section, 2 1 ... retained section, 2 2 ... upper frame, 2 3 ... lower frame. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -22-