TW399003B - Silent structure for a drawing die and a silent run-up unit therefor - Google Patents

Silent structure for a drawing die and a silent run-up unit therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
TW399003B
TW399003B TW87107435A TW87107435A TW399003B TW 399003 B TW399003 B TW 399003B TW 87107435 A TW87107435 A TW 87107435A TW 87107435 A TW87107435 A TW 87107435A TW 399003 B TW399003 B TW 399003B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blank
support plate
chess
silent
blank holder
Prior art date
Application number
TW87107435A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Mitsuo Matsuoka
Original Assignee
Umix K K
Jcm K K
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Publication date
Application filed by Umix K K, Jcm K K filed Critical Umix K K
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW399003B publication Critical patent/TW399003B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0076Noise or vibration isolation means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D24/00Special deep-drawing arrangements in, or in connection with, presses
    • B21D24/04Blank holders; Mounting means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An object is to provide a silent structure for a drawing die, which can reduce, as low as possible, a noise generated when a die abuts against a thin plate on a blank holder of the drawing die. A silent structure for a drawing die, comprises: a punch, a blank holder vertically movably supported by a cushion pin fitted over punch, and a die disposed such as to oppose to the punch for moving the die up and down, in which a thin plate lifted by the cushion pin is placed on the blank holder, and the die is lowered to clamp the thin plate by the blank holder and the die, thereby drawing the thin plate, wherein a sub-blank holder is disposed between the cushion pin and the blank holder, a resilient material is interposed between the sub-blank holder and the blank holder, a run-up clearance is provided between the sub-blank holder and the blank holder, a run-up lever is rotatably mounted to the sub-blank holder for pressing the blank holder to allow the blank holder to run-up before the die collides against the thin plate on the blank holder, an operation cam for driving the run-up lever is disposed or the die at a location thereof opposed to the run-up lever, and the die collides against the thin plate on the blank holder after the blank holder runs up.

Description

A7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作杜印装 B7___五、發明説明(i ) 本發明係闞於製造汽車或家電姐件等板金姐件之拉製 加工時使用之拉製棋具之無聲構造及其無聲開動装置。 拉製棋具之一例如第6圈所示。此拉製横具係由S置 於中央之衡頭101、外嵌於衡頭101而由級衡銷102羿降 自如地支捋之坯料支持板(blank holder) 103及與衡頭 101對向的配置之可昇降棋具104所構成。 由衝頭1(H及坯科支持板103構成之下棋109係固定 於懕床之墊板(bolster) 106上。由携具104構成之上棋 110係固定於臛床之撞桿(rai) 107,驅動JB床時會昇降 移動。又,坯料支持板103係由缓衡銷102支持,藉壓床 之拔銜装置使級銜銷102昇降,於是坯料支持板103釀著 昇降》 次說明拉製加工。首先》嫌衝鏑102將坯科支持板103 上昇至二點鎖嬝所示之位置。繼之,將薄板108如二點鎖 嬢所示Μ的放置於坯料支持板103及衡頭101上。然後下 降上棋110,則携具104在銜頭101之全外周街接於坯料 支持板103上之薄板108而Μ坯料支持板103及棋具104 挟持薄板108 。繼之,令上横110下降時,由坯料支持板 103及棋具104挟持之薄板108即被拉製,而當上棋110 下達至颺示之下死黏時即被拉製成加工件 上禊110上昇時,坯料支持板103即因嫒銜銷102之 上昇力上昇至二酤鎖鎳所示位置,使加工件》脫鐮衡頭 101。在上横110之棋具104中設有泄氣孔105 Μ利避免 加工件W因自重落下時在加工件W及棋具104之間變成負 -4 - I---—-----^------II------線’ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再Ϊ本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇'Χ297公釐) 經濟部中央樣準局WC工消费合作社印装 ΑΊ Β7 五、發明説明(2 ) 壓狀態。或利用被彌簧彌蜃之推出銷(未_示)使加工件W 向下方移動而使加工作W脫離棋具104。 由壓床取出之加工作Ϊ乃被送至下一《程之壓床。 在上述之拉製加工中,當供具104街接於坯料支持板 103上之薄板108時,在衡頭101之全外周全面之薄板 108輿棋具104亦同時接觸,此時,由於雎加於嫒銜銷 102之壓力在60〜100曜左右,故發生相當大之嗓音(磁 摧聲)。時下對於寧靜之居住環堍之要求日見离漲,因此 上述加工時發生之嗓音已構成社會問S。 為了防止棋具街接於坯料支持板上之薄板時發生之衊 音,有人嚐試在坯料支持板上蝤設尿烷橡膠或氣彌簧等企 鼷在棋具街接於坯料支持板上之薄板前使其先衡接於尿烷 橡腰或氣彈簧以某程度的吸收衡擊力,從而滅少嗓音,但 並末能充份達成效果。 乂,Μ往另有針對棋具衝接於坯料支持板上之薄板畤 ,僅於嫌銜銷下降之初期之一定時間降低緬衡壓之《試, 但依此方式時必須對壓床之嫒衡裝置加Μ改良,如此成本 較高。 如上述,在拉製加工時,棋具衡接於坯料支持板上之 薄板時發生大嗓音,因此,使此種嗓音儒量減小乃為一般 所要求。 有艦於上述之情形,本發明提供一種在薄板之拉製加 工中可«量的滅小棋具衡接於坯料支持板上之薄板時發生 之嶸音之拉製棋具的無«構造,其備有:街頭、外嵌於® 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 2们公釐) I------------^------IT------0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再¥寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 頭而由鑀銜銷昇降自如地支持之坯料支持板及與街頭對向 的®置之可昇降摸具,其中於薄缓衡綃提昇之坯料支持板 上放置薄板,將棋具下降,薄由坯料支持板及禊具挟持薄 板,利用衡頭對薄板實行拉製加工之拉製撗具中,於上述 鑀《銷及坯料支持板之間κ設副坯料支持板及於該副坯料 支持板及坯料支持板之間介装彌性«,在副坯料支持板及 坯料支挎板之間設置坯料支持板之助走間隙,並於該翮坯 科支持板上轉動自如地設置携具衡接於坯料支持板上之薄 板前,推壓坯科支持板使其開動之開動桿,同時於棋具之 對向於該開動稈之部位配設糴動該開動桿之搡作凸輪,使 坯科支持板開動後得使棋具衝接於坯料支持板上之薄板為 待微之拉製撗具之無聲構造。 依本發明吾人又提供一種具有改變«度之傾斜角之凸 輪面之搡作凸輪。 又,本發明為了將現有之拉製棋具輕易改良成為無聲 構造之拉製横具,提供一装設於副坯料支持板及携具之無 聲開動装置,而此無轚開動裝置乃於坯料支持器閭動後始 衢接於副坯料支持板之無聲開動装置。 又,本發明為了將既有之拉製棋具《易改良成為無聲 構造之拉製横具,提供一種備有開動桿及用Μ臞動開動桿 之搡作凸輪之無聲開動装置。 又,本發明為了減小上横之壓料墊(Pad)等嗓音源, 在下棋設置操作凸輪,及於上横之對向於上述搡作凸輪之 位置設置開動桿。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) ---------^------1T------0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再C本頁) 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) 本發明更提供一種挟持薄板或加工件而加工之«床棋 具(press die)中,於挟持薄板或加工件之前,先藉無聲 装置開動後才挟持之懕床横具,故可達成壓床携具之無聲 化目的。 爱佐以附·詳细說明本發明之一實雎例於下。 參照第1 ,下棋1係由街頭2、外嵌於街顗2之昇 降自如之坯料支持板3、及K設於坯料支持板3下方而同 樣外嵌於衡頭2之由播衢銷4支持之副坯科支持板5所構 成0 上横6係由與街頭2對向的G置之棋具7所構成。 在下棋1之副坯料支持板5及坯料支持板4之間介裝 彈簧11,使坯料支持板3浮在副坯料支持板5上方形成一 間隙,此間睇稱為助定間隙H1。該彈簧11插装於形成於翮 坯料支持板5上面之凹狀支持孔12。在此雖然例示彌簧, 但例如尿烷橡膠等加壓時被壓路.解除加壓力時回復原狀 之其他彌性β亦能用Μ支持坯料支持板3。 又,推壓坯料支持板3而使其開動之大致三角形狀之 開動桿13係轉動自如地設置於托架14。此托架14係蘗鏢栓 15固定於副坯料支持板5上。在該托架14上另設有鍵16, 使副坯料支持板5之装設位置得Μ正確的定位》 在副坯料支持板5及横具7上配設有一使坯料支持板 3開動而與副坯料支持板5抵接之無聲開動装置。 此無聲開動裝置之一價實施例如下所述。 將開動桿13回轉自如地配設於設置於托架14之回轉軸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 1-------------i------、·ιτ------ii (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再ί本頁) 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印裝 A7 B7____ 五、發明説明(5 ) 17之周園用Μ推壓坯科支持板3之凸緣18。在開動桿13及 托架14之間配設一拉伸彈簧20,使開動桿13之推*面19恒 常抵接於凸緣18。同時於該開動桿13之上部回轉自如地設 置輥子21及於托架14之與上述輥子21對向之位置回轉自如 地設置另一輥子22。 於轘子21及輥子22之間對向之禊具7的位置乃經由支 持台3 2設有操作凸輪31。該支持台3 2係_螵栓33固定於禊 具7,而該搡作凸輪31則藉《栓34固定於支持台32»上述 搡作凸輪31及支持台32亦可一體形成為軍一構件。 上述搡作凸輪31在上棋6下降之初期接觸於韉子21之 部位具有接近直角之低逋傾斜角α及接連此低速傾斜角α 具有中速傾斜角/3之凸輪面(c a « s u r f a c e ) 3 5。上述低速 傾斜角α及中速傾斜角/3之接連部乃形成_驀狀俾使兩者 圚滑接續。藉改變操作凸輪31之低速傾斜角α及中速傾斜 角/3即可控制開動稈13之下洚速度及坯料支持板3之下降 速度》 雖然上面係對具有開動捍13及搡作凸輪31之無聲開動 装置加Μ說明,但本發明不侷限於此型式之装置,即装設 於副坯料支持板5及棋具7且具有開動坯料支持板3後可 抵接於副坯料支持板5之懺構之其他型式者亦同搛可用。 例如,將下降桿固定於横具,利用此下降桿開動坯料支持 板之無聲開動装置亦可。 次說明搡作之實賍例於下。 將薄板41置於街頭2及坯料支持板3上。 -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨Ο X 297公釐) I--;-------^------ΐτ------^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項^本頁) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印装 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(6 ) 第1钃顯示,上撗6下降,及箱搡作凸輪31使開動桿 13两始抵接於坯料支持板3之凸緣18之吠態。為使坯科支 持板3闋動後抵接於副坯料支持板5,將此第1 _之坯料 支持板3及携具7之動作两始間隙H2設定大於助走間除 。助定間隙與動作拥始間隙H2之U係(即動作開始閜隙 H2比肋走間H1大到何種程度 > 須加以設定使能發揮充份之 消音(無聲)效果。 當坯料支持板3因開動样13而開動時,彈簧11被懕路 而使坯科支持板3之下面抵接於副坯科支持板5之上面, 棋具7即抵接於坯料支持板3上之薄板41 ,此狀態如第2 圏所示。此時,棋具7係非抵接於靜止之坯料支持板3而 係抵接於走動中之坯科支持板3上之薄板41。亦印說,棋 具7不與靜止之薄板抵接而是與行走中之薄板41抵接,故 嫌乎不發生嶸音。 _後上撗6繼鑛下降,當其抵達如第3 所示之一死 點位置時,拉製加工完畢而形成加工件Ϊ。 上棋6上昇時,加工件V乃藉坯料支持板3而由衝頭 2開放。因為棋具7設有泄氣孔8,故加工件Ϊ因自簠而 落下時,在加工W及棋具7之間可遘免產生負壓。另外亦 可利用由彌簧彌壓之推出鎘(未園示)將加工件W排出棋具 7外方。 第4 顯示,利用螺栓52將導板51装設於横具7之狀 態。此導板51可使坯科支持板3滑動,將坯料支持板3定 位。 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I Ί-—J 111——— — — 裝 11 訂— 11 n 線 <. , (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 另外,利用«栓54將導棒53装設於副坯料支持板5上 ,藉此導棒5 3使坯科支持板3滑動,將副坯料支持板5定 位。 若備有各種規格之開動稈13、托架14、操作凸輪31等 (包括«子21、22,轉轤17,引張彌簧20及支持台32)姐 件時,可方便的將既有之拉製棋具改變成無聲構造棋具。 又,於坯料支持板3之下面或副坯料支持板5之上面 舖設尿烷樹脂板片,則更可»進靜音(無聲)效果。 又,上面說明在下携1上装設開動桿13及托架14而在 上楔6上装設操作凸輪31之例子。但如第5 _所示,即使 於上棋6上装設開動桿63而於下棋1上装設托架64亦可獾 得同樣之靜音效果。在此場合,雖然墊51係由彌簧52彌懕 ,但由於塱51因開動桿63及動作凸輪81作用開動後抵接於 薄板41,故可獲得靜音效果。 另外,依本發明 > 當薄板在彎曲或其一《向下彎曲另 一皤向上彎曲時,如果在挟持薄板或加工件時先藉無聲装 置使其開動後挟持,則可獲得無聲(靜音)效果。 如上所述,本發明係由銜頭、外嵌於衡頭而薄由嫒街 鎊昇降自如的支持之坯料支持板、對向街頭配置之可昇降 棋具,於蕹由嫒街銷上昇之坯料支持板上放置薄板,使横 具下降而鞴坯料支持板及横具挟持薄板,利用衡頭對薄板 進行拉製加工之拉製棋具中,傅有:於缓衢銷及坯料支持 板之間S置副坯料支持板,及於副坯枓支持板及坯料支持 板之間介装强性«而於副坯料支持板及副坯料支持板之間 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2ΙΟΧ 297公釐) ----------装------ίτ------^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項本頁) 經濟部_央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 設置坯料支持板之肋走間隙,同時於副坯科支持板回轉自 如的設置一於携具抵接坯料支持板上之薄板之前推壓坯料 支持板使其開動之開動桿,且在對向於開動桿之棋具之部 位配置一用以糴動開動桿之搡作凸輪使坯料支持板開動後 令棋具抵接於坯料支持板上之薄板為構成之拉製棋具的無 聲構造,因此在坯料支持板開動後棋具才抵接於坯料支持 板上之薄板,故比横具抵接於靜止之坯料支持板上之薄板 時可大幅滅少嗓音之發生悬。 又,依本發明,將開動桿及回轉凸輪予K單元化時, 可當作既有之拉製棋具用無鼙構造使用。 又,依本發明,將搡作凸輪之凸輪面之傾斜角做成不 同變化時,可控制坯料支持板之開動速度》 又,由於本發明之無聲開動装置係裝設於副坯料支持 板及携具上,於坯料支持板開動後使其抵接於副坯料支持 板,因此可容易的將既有之拉製棋具改良為無聲構造》 又,由於本發明之無聲開動裝置為備有開動稈及驅動 Μ動桿之搡作凸輪,因此可Μ將既有之拉製横具改良為無 聲構造。 又,由於本發明之無聲構埴備有上棋及下棋,於下携 設有搡作凸輪,及於上述搡作凸輪之對向之上模位置設置 開動桿,因此可Μ減小上棋之壓蟄等嗓音源發生之嗓音。 又,由於本發明係於挟持薄板或加工件而加工之壓床 中,於挟持薄板或加工件之前,薄無聲装置開動後挟持, 故在懕床獾得無轚效果。 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) — :--:-------^------、訂-------0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再Ϊ本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 晒式之籣軍說明 第1圈顬示本發明之開動桿開始動作之狀態之要部縱 跚面_ ; 第2圔顯示本發明之坯料支持板開動而接觸於副坯料 支持板後,供具輿坯料支持板上之薄板抵接之狀態之要部 雄騰面·; 第3 _顯示上横由第2画之狀態進一步下降,達到拉 製加工完了之下死點時之狀戆之要部縱鱖面函; 第4顯示本發明之拉製横具之下死點之狀態,其中 頭示由専板使副坯料支持板定位之狀態之縱跚面 第5鼷顯示在本發明之下棋装設有搡作凸輪,及在上 楔装設有托架之壓床棋具之縱断面函; 第6鼷為習用拉製模具之縱斷面圔; 符號說明 1 .. .•下 2 .. .•衡 頭 3 .. •.坯 料 支 持板 4 .. •.银 衢 銷 5 .. •.副 坯 料 支持板 7 .. •.撗 具 11. • •譚 簧 13. •.開 動 桿 14 . ..托 架 15 . • •鏍 栓 16 . ..鍵 17 . •.回 轉 m 21 , 22 . • · m 子 31 . ..操 作 凸輪 32 . ..支 持 台 41 . .薄 板 51 , 53 . 導 板 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0'乂297公釐) .I!·-I*----^------’訂—-----^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項本頁)A7 The Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperation, Du printed equipment B7___ V. Description of the invention (i) The present invention is a silent structure for drawing chess equipment used in the drawing and processing of sheet metal parts such as automobile or home appliance parts And its silent activation device. One of the drawing tools is shown in the sixth circle, for example. This drawing beam is a blank holder 103 that is centered by S in the center 101, a blank holder 103 that is freely supported by a level pin 102 and is embedded in the head 101, and is opposite to the head 101 It is constituted by an adjustable chess set 104. Chess 109 consisting of punch 1 (H and blank support plate 103) is fixed to the bolster 106 (bolster) 106. Chess 110 consisting of carrying 104 is fixed to the ram of the lathe (rai ) 107, when the JB bed is driven, it will move up and down. In addition, the blank support plate 103 is supported by the slow balance pin 102, and the level pin 102 is raised and lowered by the pressing device of the press, so the blank support plate 103 is lifted. Drawing processing. First, the suspected punch 102 raises the blank support plate 103 to the position shown by the two-point lock. Next, the thin plate 108 is placed on the blank support plate 103 and the scale as shown by the two-point lock. On the top 101. Then descend to chess 110, then bring 104 to the sheet 108 on the blank support board 103 on the entire periphery of the title 101, and M blank support board 103 and chess set 104 to hold the sheet 108. Then, let When the horizontal 110 is lowered, the thin plate 108 held by the blank support board 103 and the chess set 104 is drawn, and when the chess 110 is released to the bottom of the display, it is drawn into a work piece. When the upper 110 is raised, the blank is raised The support plate 103 is raised to the position shown by the second yoke nickel due to the rising force of the yoke pin 102, so that the machined part is free of sickle. Head 101. A vent hole 105 is provided in the chess piece 104 of the upper horizontal 110 to prevent the machining piece W from becoming negative -4 between the machining piece W and the chess piece 104 when it falls due to its own weight.-I ------------ ^ ------ II ------ Line '(Please read the precautions on the back before clicking this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (21〇' × 297 mm) Economy Printed by the Central Procurement Bureau WC Industrial Consumers Cooperative Association AΊ Β7 V. Description of the invention (2) Pressed state. Or use the push pin (not shown) which has been pressed by Mi Spring to move the processed part W downward to increase the work W. Detach from the chess set 104. The plus work piece taken out from the press is sent to the next press of Cheng. In the above-mentioned drawing processing, when the feeder 104 is connected to the thin plate 108 on the blank support plate 103, the The full-thickness plate 108 and the chessboard 104 of the weighing head 101 were also in contact at the same time. At this time, because the pressure applied to the 嫒 pin 102 was about 60 to 100 曜, a considerable voice (magnetic bang) occurred. The demand for a quiet residential environment is increasing, so the voices generated during the above processing have constituted a social question S. In order to prevent Qiqi Street The squeaks that occur when the sheet is supported on the blank support board. Some people have tried to install urethane rubber or gas springs on the blank support board. The urethane rubber waist or gas spring absorbs the balance of force to a certain extent, so as to eliminate the voice, but it does not fully achieve the effect. 乂, M is also directed to the thin plate punched on the support plate of the billet, only At the beginning of the suspicion of a decline in the level of sales, a certain period of time was required to reduce Myanmar ’s equilibrium pressure. However, in this way, it is necessary to improve the balancing equipment of the press, which is costly. As mentioned above, during the drawing process, a large voice occurs when the chessboard balance is attached to the thin plate of the blank support plate. Therefore, it is generally required to reduce the volume of this voice. In the above-mentioned situation, the present invention provides a structure without a «drawing chess piece» which can be «amount of destroying small chess pieces in the drawing processing of a thin plate and balanced on a thin plate supporting a blank support plate. Yes: Street, Embed in ® This paper size uses China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 2 mm) I ------------ ^ ------ IT ------ 0 (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) A7 B7 printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (3) The blank support board supported by the ground and the liftable tool placed on the opposite side of the street. Among them, a thin board is placed on the blank support board that is lifted by the thin balance, and the chess set is lowered. The thin support board is held by the blank support board and the fixture. In the drawing tool for firstly performing the drawing processing on the thin plate, a sub-blank support plate is provided between the pin and the blank support plate, and a gap is interposed between the sub-blank support plate and the blank support plate «, Set the walking clearance of the blank support plate between the auxiliary blank support plate and the blank support plate, and set the blank support plate on the blank support plate. Before the thin plate carrying the balance weight on the blank support plate, the starting rod that pushes the blank support plate to move it is arranged at the same time. At the same time, the moving rod is arranged at the position of the chess piece opposite to the starting stalk. The cam is used as a cam, so that after the blank support plate is driven, the chess piece punched against the thin plate of the blank support plate is the silent structure of the drawn brace. According to the present invention, we also provide an operating cam having a cam surface that changes the inclination angle of a degree. In addition, in order to easily improve the existing drawing chess set into a drawing cross piece with a silent structure, the present invention provides a silent operating device installed on a sub-blank support plate and a carrying device, and the ballast-free operating device is a blank holder. After the start of the operation, the silent operation device connected to the auxiliary blank support plate is started. In addition, the present invention provides a silent actuating device provided with an actuating lever and a cam that uses an M lever to move the actuating lever in order to transform an existing drawing chess piece "easily improved into a silent structure." In addition, in order to reduce a voice source such as a pad (pad) on the upper and lower sides of the present invention, an operation cam is provided at the chess position, and an actuating lever is provided at a position where the upper and the lower sides are opposite to the operation cam. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) --------- ^ ------ 1T ------ 0 (Please read the note on the back first Matters are reprinted on this page) A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (4) The present invention further provides a «press die" that is processed by holding a thin plate or processed part. Before the sheet or machined part, the lathe bed horizontal tool that is held after the silent device is started is used, so the purpose of silencing the press machine can be achieved. Aizu attaches a detailed explanation of one example of the present invention below. Referring to the first one, the game of chess 1 consists of street 2 and a freely supporting blank 3 which is embedded in street 2 and K is located below the blank supporting plate 3 and is also embedded in sow head 2 by sowing pin 4 The supporting sub-family support board 5 is composed of 0. The upper horizontal 6 is composed of the chess set 7 opposite to the street 2. A spring 11 is interposed between the auxiliary blank supporting plate 5 and the blank supporting plate 4 of the chess 1, so that the blank supporting plate 3 floats above the auxiliary blank supporting plate 5 to form a gap, which is hereinafter referred to as the assisting gap H1. The spring 11 is inserted into a concave support hole 12 formed on the 翮 blank support plate 5. Here, although a mire spring is exemplified, for example, a urethane rubber or the like is pressed when it is pressurized, and other miter β that returns to its original state when the pressure is released can also be used to support the blank support plate 3 with M. Further, a substantially triangular-shaped opening lever 13 that presses the blank supporting plate 3 to move it is rotatably provided on the bracket 14. This bracket 14 is a dart bolt 15 fixed to the sub-material support plate 5. The bracket 14 is further provided with a key 16 so that the installation position of the sub-blank support plate 5 is correctly positioned. "The sub-blank support plate 5 and the cross piece 7 are provided with a mechanism for starting the billet support plate 3 and Silent actuating device for the abutting of the blank support plate 5. One example of such a silent activation device is described below. The starting lever 13 can be freely rotated and arranged on the rotating shaft provided on the bracket 14. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 1 ------------- i ------ 、 · ιτ ------ ii (Please read the notes on the back first and then this page) Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7____ 5. Description of the invention (5) On the 17th, Zhou Yuan used M to push the flange 18 of the blank support plate 3. A tension spring 20 is arranged between the actuating lever 13 and the bracket 14, so that the pushing surface 19 of the actuating lever 13 always abuts against the flange 18. At the same time, a roller 21 is rotatably provided on the upper portion of the actuating lever 13 and another roller 22 is rotatably provided at a position of the bracket 14 opposite to the roller 21. An operation cam 31 is provided at the position of the harness 7 facing between the shuttlecock 21 and the roller 22 via the support table 32. The support table 3 2 series_the bolt 33 is fixed to the tool 7, and the work cam 31 is fixed to the support table 32 by the bolt 34. The above-mentioned work cam 31 and the support table 32 can also be integrated into a component of the army . The above-mentioned operation cam 31 has a low angle of inclination α close to a right angle and a cam surface having a medium-speed inclination angle / 3 (ca «surface) at a position close to a right angle at the beginning of the descending of chess 6. 3 5. The above-mentioned connecting portion of the low-speed inclination angle α and the medium-speed inclination angle / 3 is formed into a 蓦 shape, so that the two are continuously connected. By changing the low-speed tilt angle α and the medium-speed tilt angle / 3 of the operating cam 31, the lowering speed of the operating stalk 13 and the lowering speed of the blank support plate 3 can be controlled. Silent actuating device plus M description, but the present invention is not limited to this type of device, that is, the structure that is installed on the sub-blank support plate 5 and chess set 7 and has the activated blank support plate 3 and can abut the sub-blank support plate 5 Other types are also available. For example, the lowering rod may be fixed to the cross bar, and the lowering rod may be used to actuate the silent operating device of the blank support plate. The following illustrates the practical examples of the following. The thin plate 41 is placed on the street 2 and the blank support plate 3. -8-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (2 丨 〇 X 297 mm) I-; --------- ^ ------ ΐτ ------ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back ^ this page first) A7 _B7__ printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (6) The first display shows that the upper 6 is lowered and the box 31 is actuated by the cam 31 The rods 13 abut against the bark state of the flange 18 of the blank support plate 3. In order to make the blank support plate 3 abut against the sub-blank support plate 5, the first gap H2 of the billet support plate 3 and the carrying device 7 is set to be larger than the walking interval. The U system of the assisting gap and the motion initiation gap H2 (that is, to what extent is the motion initiation gap H2 larger than the rib gap H1 > must be set so that it can exert a full noise (silent) effect. When the blank support board 3 When actuated by the operation pattern 13, the spring 11 is deflected so that the lower part of the blank support plate 3 abuts on the auxiliary blank support plate 5 and the chess set 7 abuts the thin plate 41 on the blank support plate 3. This state is shown in Fig. 2. At this time, the chess set 7 is not in contact with the stationary blank support board 3 but is in contact with the thin sheet 41 on the moving blank support board 3. It is also said that the chess set 7 does not It is in contact with the stationary sheet but in contact with the walking sheet 41, so it seems that no snoring sounds occur. _Hou Shangqi 6 followed the descent of the mine, and when it reached one of the dead points shown in Figure 3, it was pulled. After the processing is completed, the processed part Ϊ is formed. When the chess 6 rises, the processed part V is opened by the punch 2 by the blank support plate 3. Because the chess set 7 is provided with a vent hole 8, when the processed part 落 falls due to self-reflection, Negative pressure can be avoided between processing W and chess set 7. In addition, cadmium (not shown) can be used to push the pressure The workpiece W is ejected from the outside of the chess set 7. The fourth display shows that the guide plate 51 is mounted on the cross piece 7 with bolts 52. This guide plate 51 can slide the blank support plate 3 to position the blank support plate 3. -9 -This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) I Ί-—J 111 ———— — — Binding 11 Binding — 11 n line <., (Please read the precautions on the back before this Page) Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) In addition, the guide bar 53 is mounted on the sub-blank support plate 5 using the «plug 54, whereby the guide bar 5 3 makes the blank The branch support plate 3 slides to position the auxiliary blank support plate 5. If there are various specifications of the driving stalk 13, the bracket 14, the operation cam 31, etc. (including «child 21, 22, turn 17, extension spring 20 and support Table 32) can easily change the existing drawn chess set into a silent structure chess set. Furthermore, it is even more possible to lay a urethane resin sheet under the blank support board 3 or on the auxiliary blank support board 5 »Mute (silent) effect. In addition, the above description is that the lower lever 1 is provided with the activation lever 13 and the bracket 14 and the upper wedge 6 An example is provided with an operation cam 31. However, as shown in 5th, even if the starting lever 63 is installed on the chess 6 and the bracket 64 is installed on the chess 1, the same mute effect can be achieved. In this case, although The pad 51 is healed by the Mi 52, but since the Mi 51 is abutted against the thin plate 41 after being actuated by the actuating lever 63 and the action cam 81, a mute effect can be obtained. In addition, according to the present invention, when the thin plate is being bent or One "When bending down and another bending up, if a sheet or machined part is held by a silent device before it is actuated and then held, the silent (silent) effect can be obtained. As mentioned above, the present invention is A blank support plate that is embedded in the weighing head and is thinly lifted and supported by the street pound, and a chessboard that is arranged on the opposite street, and a thin plate is placed on the blank support plate that rises from the street pin, so that the crossbar is lowered and the blank is supported. In the drawing chess set where the sheet and the cross piece hold the thin plate, and the sheet is drawn by the weighing head, Fu You: sets a sub-blank support plate between the slow pin and the blank support plate, and the sub-blank support plate and Intermediate strength between blank support boards «Between the sub-blank support board and the sub-blank support board-10- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2ΙΟχ 297 mm) ---------- installation ---- --ίτ ------ ^ (Please read the note on the back page) A7 B7 printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Central Bureau of Standards Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (8) Set the rib clearance of the blank support board, At the same time, a supporting rod is set on the sub-blank support plate to rotate freely. A driving rod that pushes the blank supporting plate to move it before carrying a thin plate that abuts against the blank supporting plate, and is arranged at a position opposite to the chess equipment of the driving rod. The chessboard abuts the blank support plate after the blank support plate is actuated to make the chess piece abut the blank support plate as the silent structure of the drawn chess piece, so the chess piece comes into contact with the blank support The thin plate on the board can greatly reduce the occurrence of noise when compared with the horizontal plate abutting the thin plate on the stationary blank support plate. In addition, according to the present invention, when the activation lever and the turning cam are unitized into K, it can be used as a conventional ballless structure for drawing chess equipment. In addition, according to the present invention, when the inclination angle of the cam surface of the oscillating cam is changed differently, the operating speed of the blank support plate can be controlled. Also, since the silent starting device of the present invention is installed on the auxiliary blank support plate and In addition, after the blank support plate is driven, it is brought into abutment with the sub-blank support plate. Therefore, it is easy to improve the existing drawn chess set to a silent structure. Also, the silent operating device of the present invention is The driving cam of the M moving rod is used as a cam, so the existing drawing beam can be improved to a silent structure. In addition, since the silent structure of the present invention includes chess and chess, an operating cam is carried underneath, and an actuating lever is provided at the upper die position opposite to the above operating cam, so the chess can be reduced. The pressure of the voice and other voices that occur in the voice source. In addition, since the present invention is a press machined by holding a thin plate or a workpiece, the thin silent device is operated before the thin plate or the workpiece is held, and therefore, no effect is obtained on the bed. -11- The size of this paper applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) — :-: ------- ^ ------, order ------- 0 ( Please read the precautions on the back of this page before printing this page) Printed on the A7 B7 by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy The longitudinal section of the main part of the state _; The second part shows the state of the main part of the state that the blank support plate of the present invention is in contact with the auxiliary blank support plate after the blank support plate starts to move. 3rd _ shows that the upper cross is further lowered from the state of the second drawing, and reaches the longitudinal letter of the main part of the state when the bottom dead point of the drawing process is completed; 4th shows the draw cross of the present invention The state of the point, in which the head shows the state where the sub-blank support plate is positioned by the cymbal plate. The fifth cymbal is shown under the present invention. The cymbal is equipped with a yoke cam, and the upper wedge is equipped with a bracket. Vertical cross-section function of bed chess set; No. 6 is the vertical cross-section 习 of the conventional drawing mold; Symbol description 1... 2 2... • Weighing head 3 .. • Blank Support plate 4 .. • Silver pin 5.. • Sub-blank support plate 7.. 16 .. Key 17... Rotating m 21, 22. Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0 '乂 297mm) .I! · -I * ---- ^ ------' Order —----- ^ (Please read the note on the back first Matters on this page)

Claims (1)

經濟部中央橾隼局MC工消费合作社印裝 Λ8 B8 C8 D8々、申請專利範圍 1. 一種拉製横具之無聲構造,係備有: 衝頭、外嵌於衡頭而由嫒銜銷昇降自如地支持之坯料 支持板及與衢頭對向的配置之可昇降棋具,於鶫由鑲衝銷 提昇之坯料支持板上放置薄板,將横具下降而藉由坯科支 持板及棋具挟持薄板,利用銜頭對該薄板實行加工之拉製 棋具,其特擞為該拉製棋具備有下述構成之無聲構造: 於上述級衡銷及坯料支持板之間κ設副坯料支挎板, 及於該副坯料支持板及坯料支持板之間介裝彈性靄Μ在副 坯料支持板及坯料支挎板之間設置坯料支持板之助走間》 ,並於該副坯料支持板上轉動自如地設置棋具衡接於坯料 支持板上之薄板前推壓坯料支持板使其開動之開動桿,同 時於棋具之對向於該開動桿之部位£設驅酏該開動稈之搡 作凸輪,使坯料支持板開動後,得使携具衡接於薄板。 2. 如窄請專利範園第1項之拉製棋具之無轚構造, 其中該操作凸輪具有用K改變速度之傾斜角之凸輪面。 3. —種無聲開動装罝構造,其係装設於申誚専利範 _第1項之副坯料支持板及横具上,而此無聲開動裝置係 於坯料支持板開動後衝接於副坯科支持板。 4. 如申請專利範圃第1項之無聲構造,其進一步含 有一開動桿及驅動該開動桿之操作凸輪。 -13- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝_ 訂 泉 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 5. —種壓床棋具之無聲構造,該横具包括下棋及上 模,其中在該下横設置操作凸輪,及在上棋之對向於該操 作凸輪之部位設有開動桿。 6. —種壓床棋具,係用以挟持薄板或加工件而加工 者,其特徽為挟持薄板或加工件前,先箱_聲裝置閭動後 挟持該薄板或加工件。 * —^· I n 裝 I --線^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項—寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局貝工消費合作社印製 -14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)Printed by the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the MC Industrial Consumer Cooperative Λ8 B8 C8 D8々, patent application scope 1. A silent structure for drawing crossbeams, equipped with: a punch, embedded on a weighing head, and lifted by 嫒The blank support plate supported freely and the elevating chess set arranged opposite to the hoe, a thin plate is placed on the blank support plate lifted by the insert pin, and the cross piece is lowered and the thin plate is held by the blank support plate and the chess piece. The drawing tool for processing the thin plate by using the title is particularly characterized in that the drawing chess has a silent structure with the following structure: a sub-blank support board is provided between the above-mentioned scale pin and the blank support board, And interposing elasticity between the auxiliary blank supporting board and the blank supporting board, and providing a walking room for the blank supporting board between the auxiliary blank supporting board and the blank supporting board, and rotating freely on the auxiliary blank supporting board Set a moving lever that presses the blank support plate in front of the thin plate that is connected to the blank support plate to move it. At the same time, the part of the chess set that opposes the starting lever. At the same time, set a cam that drives the starting stalk to make the blank After the support board starts, So attached to the carrying sheet with scale. 2. If narrow, please refer to item 1 of the patent-pending chessboard ballastless structure, in which the operating cam has a cam surface with a tilt angle at which the speed is changed by K. 3. — A silent actuating device structure, which is installed on the sub-blank support plate and crossbar of item 1 of Shen Lili Fan_, and this silent activation device is connected to the sub-blank after the billet support plate is started. Section support board. 4. If the silent structure of the patent application No. 1 further includes an actuating lever and an operating cam driving the actuating lever. -13- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -Packing_ Book size: Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) A8 B8 C8 D8 5. — A silent structure of a press chess set, which includes chess and an upper die, in which an operating cam is set in the lower cross, and an operating lever is provided at a part of the chess opposite to the operating cam. 6. — A kind of press chess set is used to hold a sheet or machined part for processing. The special emblem is that before the sheet or machined part is held, the box-sound device is activated and then the sheet or machined part is held. * — ^ · I n 装 I-线 ^ (Please read the note on the back first—write this page) Printed by the Shell Standard Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-14- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm)
TW87107435A 1998-04-20 1998-05-14 Silent structure for a drawing die and a silent run-up unit therefor TW399003B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10108874A JP2928227B1 (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Aperture type silent structure and its silent approach unit

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TW399003B true TW399003B (en) 2000-07-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102601257A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-25 无锡同捷汽车设计有限公司 Forming die travel limit device
FR3008330B1 (en) * 2013-07-15 2016-01-01 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa PRESS TOOLS SUITABLE FOR FITTING LARGE PIECES

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