TW396103B - Method of integral molding of surfboard - Google Patents
Method of integral molding of surfboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW396103B TW396103B TW86110053A TW86110053A TW396103B TW 396103 B TW396103 B TW 396103B TW 86110053 A TW86110053 A TW 86110053A TW 86110053 A TW86110053 A TW 86110053A TW 396103 B TW396103 B TW 396103B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- surfboard
- plastic
- heating
- cavity
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、創作説明() 第86110053號『衝浪板之一體成型方法』發明專利案補充說明 本發明係取以EVA、PE或其混合物的塑膠,混合預定 比例之發泡劑、架橋劑、塡充劑、助劑及色料等物料所形 成之塑料30,利用一具有預定封閉形狀刀刃之刀具,將塑 料30裁斷沖型,槪呈衝浪板之小型塑料雛形板31,復以具 衝浪板形狀之模穴43之一次模具40加以加壓加熱發泡,以 形成半發泡雛形板50 ;接著,以具有衝浪板20完整形狀之 二次模具60繼續加壓加熱發泡,形成完整飽滿的結構體; 最後,使二次模具60在較冷的溫度內充分冷卻,並使發.泡 體在被設定在模具內充分定型再開模,以製成具完整外觀 形狀之衝浪板20成品。 本發明之特徵係主要係以較少的製程,使小型塑料雛 形板31、中型半發泡雛形板50均具有略呈衝浪板形狀之外 觀形狀;並且,在刀具裁型、一次模具40及二次模具60的 特定模穴形狀設計,使衝浪板外型得以被有效的控制,並 依實際需要程度,以階段性的循序漸進方式逐漸成型,以 獲致具有良好的外觀及成品的工整性者。 而本發明所用之塑料,相同於說明書創作背景所揭露 之習用,以常用之EVA(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer)、 PE(Polyethylene Resins)或其混合物的塑膠,混合預定比例 之發泡劑(Blowing Agent)、架橋劑(Vulcanizing Agent)、塡 充劑(Filler Agent)、助劑(Aids Agent)及色料(Pigment)等物料 爲之,而我國工業目前無論在發泡之衝浪板及鞋業的製造 量’均執世界之牛耳’故對熟知此種技藝之業者而言,對 ____第.1頁(卜0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1 I— n I l·— I IK1 I Is I I (請先閲fl,背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, V. Creative Instructions () No. 86110053 "One Surfing Body Forming Method" Invention Patent Case Supplementary Explanation The present invention is a plastic made of EVA, PE or its mixture, and is scheduled to be mixed The plastic 30 formed by the proportion of foaming agent, bridging agent, filler, auxiliaries and pigments, etc., uses a cutter with a predetermined closed shape blade to cut the plastic 30 into a small plastic that is a surfboard. The prototype plate 31 is repeatedly heated and foamed with a primary mold 40 having a cavity 43 in the shape of a surfboard to form a semi-foamed prototype plate 50. Then, a secondary mold 60 having the complete shape of the surfboard 20 is continuously added. Pressure heating and foaming to form a complete and full structure; Finally, the secondary mold 60 is sufficiently cooled at a relatively cold temperature and the hair is made. The foam is fully shaped in the mold and then opened to complete the mold. The finished surfboard 20 is finished. The characteristics of the present invention are mainly that the small plastic prototype plate 31 and the medium-sized semi-foam prototype plate 50 have the appearance of a surfboard shape with less manufacturing processes; The specific cavity shape design of the secondary mold 60 enables the shape of the surfboard to be effectively controlled, and is gradually formed in a step-by-step, progressive manner according to the actual need degree, so as to obtain a person with good appearance and finished products. The plastic used in the present invention is the same as that disclosed in the creative background of the description. Commonly used plastics such as EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer), PE (Polyethylene Resins) or mixtures thereof are mixed with a predetermined proportion of blowing agent (Blowing Agent). , Bridging agent (Vulcanizing Agent), filling agent (Filler Agent), auxiliaries (Aids Agent) and pigment (Pigment) and other materials for this, and China's current industry regardless of foaming surfboards and footwear manufacturing For those who are familiar with this world's bull ears, for those who are familiar with this technology, for ____ page.1 (b. 0 paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 1 I— n I l · — I IK1 I Is II (please read fl first, fill in this page before filling this page) Order
經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、創作説明() 第86110053號『衝浪板之一體成型方法』發明專利案補充說明 本發明係取以EVA、PE或其混合物的塑膠,混合預定 比例之發泡劑、架橋劑、塡充劑、助劑及色料等物料所形 成之塑料30,利用一具有預定封閉形狀刀刃之刀具,將塑 料30裁斷沖型,槪呈衝浪板之小型塑料雛形板31,復以具 衝浪板形狀之模穴43之一次模具40加以加壓加熱發泡,以 形成半發泡雛形板50 ;接著,以具有衝浪板20完整形狀之 二次模具60繼續加壓加熱發泡,形成完整飽滿的結構體; 最後,使二次模具60在較冷的溫度內充分冷卻,並使發.泡 體在被設定在模具內充分定型再開模,以製成具完整外觀 形狀之衝浪板20成品。 本發明之特徵係主要係以較少的製程,使小型塑料雛 形板31、中型半發泡雛形板50均具有略呈衝浪板形狀之外 觀形狀;並且,在刀具裁型、一次模具40及二次模具60的 特定模穴形狀設計,使衝浪板外型得以被有效的控制,並 依實際需要程度,以階段性的循序漸進方式逐漸成型,以 獲致具有良好的外觀及成品的工整性者。 而本發明所用之塑料,相同於說明書創作背景所揭露 之習用,以常用之EVA(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer)、 PE(Polyethylene Resins)或其混合物的塑膠,混合預定比例 之發泡劑(Blowing Agent)、架橋劑(Vulcanizing Agent)、塡 充劑(Filler Agent)、助劑(Aids Agent)及色料(Pigment)等物料 爲之,而我國工業目前無論在發泡之衝浪板及鞋業的製造 量’均執世界之牛耳’故對熟知此種技藝之業者而言,對 ____第.1頁(卜0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1 I— n I l·— I IK1 I Is I I (請先閲fl,背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, V. Creative Instructions () No. 86110053 "One Surfing Body Forming Method" Invention Patent Case Supplementary Explanation The present invention is a plastic made of EVA, PE or its mixture, and is scheduled to be mixed The plastic 30 formed by the proportion of foaming agent, bridging agent, filler, auxiliaries and pigments, etc., uses a cutter with a predetermined closed shape blade to cut the plastic 30 into a small plastic that is a surfboard. The prototype plate 31 is repeatedly heated and foamed with a primary mold 40 having a cavity 43 in the shape of a surfboard to form a semi-foamed prototype plate 50. Then, a secondary mold 60 having the complete shape of the surfboard 20 is continuously added. Pressure heating and foaming to form a complete and full structure; Finally, the secondary mold 60 is sufficiently cooled at a relatively cold temperature and the hair is made. The foam is fully shaped in the mold and then opened to complete the mold. The finished surfboard 20 is finished. The characteristics of the present invention are mainly that the small plastic prototype plate 31 and the medium-sized semi-foam prototype plate 50 have the appearance of a surfboard shape with less manufacturing processes; The specific cavity shape design of the secondary mold 60 enables the shape of the surfboard to be effectively controlled, and is gradually formed in a step-by-step, progressive manner according to the actual need degree, so as to obtain a person with good appearance and finished products. The plastic used in the present invention is the same as that disclosed in the creative background of the description. Commonly used plastics such as EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer), PE (Polyethylene Resins) or mixtures thereof are mixed with a predetermined proportion of blowing agent (Blowing Agent). , Bridging agent (Vulcanizing Agent), filling agent (Filler Agent), auxiliaries (Aids Agent) and pigment (Pigment) and other materials for this, and China's current industry regardless of foaming surfboards and footwear manufacturing For those who are familiar with this world's bull ears, for those who are familiar with this technology, for ____ page.1 (b. 0 paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 1 I— n I l · — I IK1 I Is II (please read fl first, fill in this page before filling this page) Order
五、創作説明() 於這些基本原料之物性及配方相信均可易於瞭解。 敬請參閱附件—所示,係爲本發明一可行實施例中之 一個實驗之瓦斯量測定表,其表示著反應時間的不同,其 產生氣體之量的控制情形;其中’曲線(A)(B)(C)爲習用之 作用情形,習用通常在很短的時間內,使發泡劑快速分解, 而本發明之實驗的曲線(D),則以溫度及時間的雙重控制, 使發泡劑之分解速率減緩,故其整個發泡作用的控制及操 作並不困難。 敬請參閱附件二所示,係本發明所實驗樣品的圖照, 包括有小型塑料雛形板、中型半發泡雛形板、以及具有完 整外觀形狀之各階段衝浪板實物,可證明本發明確可達到 所預期之功效9 附件一:本發明一實施例之瓦斯量測定表 件二:本發明實驗樣品圖照。 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央榡準局w:工消費合作社印製 ( CNS ) _ ( 21f29H .:V. Creative Instructions () I believe that the physical properties and formula of these basic raw materials can be easily understood. Please refer to the attachment—shown here is a gas measurement table for an experiment in a possible embodiment of the present invention, which shows the difference in reaction time and the control of the amount of gas generated; where the curve (A) ( B) (C) is the conventional action situation, which usually causes the foaming agent to quickly decompose within a short period of time, while the experimental curve (D) of the present invention uses dual control of temperature and time to make foaming The decomposition rate of the agent is slowed down, so it is not difficult to control and operate the entire foaming effect. Please refer to Annex II, which is a photograph of the experimental sample of the present invention, including small plastic prototypes, medium-sized semi-foam prototypes, and surfboards in various stages with a complete appearance and shape, which can prove that the invention is indeed applicable. Achieved the expected effect 9 Attachment 1: Gas measuring table of one embodiment of the present invention: Photograph of experimental sample of the present invention. (Please read the note $ on the back before filling this page) Order W Central Printing Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives (CNS) _ (21f29H.:
五、創作説明() 於這些基本原料之物性及配方相信均可易於瞭解。 敬請參閱附件—所示,係爲本發明一可行實施例中之 一個實驗之瓦斯量測定表,其表示著反應時間的不同,其 產生氣體之量的控制情形;其中’曲線(A)(B)(C)爲習用之 作用情形,習用通常在很短的時間內,使發泡劑快速分解, 而本發明之實驗的曲線(D),則以溫度及時間的雙重控制, 使發泡劑之分解速率減緩,故其整個發泡作用的控制及操 作並不困難。 敬請參閱附件二所示,係本發明所實驗樣品的圖照, 包括有小型塑料雛形板、中型半發泡雛形板、以及具有完 整外觀形狀之各階段衝浪板實物,可證明本發明確可達到 所預期之功效9 附件一:本發明一實施例之瓦斯量測定表 件二:本發明實驗樣品圖照。 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央榡準局w:工消費合作社印製 ( CNS ) _ ( 21f29H .: 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(1) 本發明係與衝浪板有關,更詳而言之,特別是指一種 使衝浪板之發泡體在製造過程中無邊料的廢棄物產生,並 且其結構體及外形可一體成型者。 按,衝浪板運動在國內外已是非常普遍的運動,因爲 衝浪板不必攜帶笨重的機械設備,且不用提供油料能源; 是以,具有輕巧的攜帶方便性,不產生污油污染的環保及 生態問題,更不需忍受耳邊的隆隆震耳的引擎噪音干擾; 故在一般海灘或海水浴場,均可見到人們以衝浪板運動, 在有大浪時作逐波乘浪的動態激烈衝擊運動;小浪時可改 爲浮板用途,躺臥於其上,享受自然波動的漂浮之休閒樂 趣,甚受消費大眾的喜愛。 而,一種以EVA、PE或其混合物的塑膠所製成之發泡 體爲本體之衝浪板,其製造方法如第一圖所示;係, (1) 先將塑料1裁切呈矩形;該塑料係以EVA(Ethylerie Vinyl Acetate Copolymer)、PE(Polyethylene Resins)或其混合 物的塑膠,混合預定比例之發泡劑(Blowing Agent)、架橋劑 (Vulcanizing Agent)、塡充劑(Filler Agent)、助劑(Aids Agent) 及色料(Pigment)等物料以形成塑料1,如第二圖(a)所示,將 之裁切成一大片之矩形體。 (2) 將塑料1置入一次模2內加壓加g發泡;如第二圖(b) 所示,其使用模具內之模穴3係呈矩形,加熱溫度約180°C, 加熱時間約30分鐘,使發泡劑分解產生發泡膨脹作用。 (3) 開模取出半發泡素材4,如第二圖(c)所示,此時半發第3頁 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項^:寫本頁) Φ. 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_五、發明説明(2) 泡素材4比塑料1約略膨脹6〜10倍的體積,亦形成矩形體。 (4) 將半發泡素材4再置入二次模5內再加壓加熱發泡, 如第二圖(d)所示,加熱溫度約16(TC,加熱時間約30分鐘, 使其餘發泡劑繼續分解,再產生發泡膨脹作用.,使其再膨 脹爲第一次的2〜3倍體積。 (5) 冷卻定型,使二次模5冷卻至約120°C左右。 (6) 開模取出已經完成發泡之發泡素材6,開模後及解除 施予模具之壓力,又發泡素材6因仍處在120°C左右的高溫 狀態,會在開模瞬間膨脹約爲二次模具體積的15%左右;再 將發泡素材6取出模外,置於適當之冷卻架或檯面自然冷 卻,溫度降至室溫時,其體積又會回縮5%左右;如第二圖 (e)所示,該發泡素材6亦形成大片面積的長矩形體,其體積 約爲一般衝浪板之3〜5倍大;而發泡素材6在模外的膨脹、 收縮作用,極易使表皮產生皴紋的不雅觀現象。 (7) 將發泡素材6裁斷沖型;如第二圖(0所示,取該大片 面積之發泡素材6,利用一具有預定封閉形狀刀刃之刀具, 將發泡素材6以縱向進刀方式裁斷沖型,取下具有衝浪板雛 形之發泡板7,而被削除剩餘之邊料δ,即形成多餘之廢料。 (8) 切削發泡板鼻端斜度;續請參閱第二圖(g)所示,利 用一大型刀具(圖未示)將發泡板7前方鼻端底層9削除一預 定範圍,使發泡板7之前方鼻端具有由薄漸厚的形狀,以提 高衝浪板衝浪時之操控性,而被削除之'底層9,復形成多餘 之廢料。第4頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事_ 1^. 裝-- 填寫本頁) 訂 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(3) (9) 切削發泡板邊緣角度;如第二圖(h)所示,復利用刀 具(圖未示)將發泡板7之側邊,由原來的縱斷面10切削成略 呈〈型之邊緣11,以增加衝浪時操控之靈活性;而被削除 之片材12,再度形成多餘之廢料。 (10) 置入三次模定型,由於發泡板7被裁切之部位並不 平滑工整,故須再次置入三次模,施予較低程度的加壓加 熱,使被裁切之部位之表面,被潤飾得比較光滑平整;惟, 因前段成型與後段整型條件的差異性,其未被裁削部位與 被裁削部位的色澤會形成不同之深淺齒色。 (11) 開模,取出如第三圖所示衝浪板20成品。 經由上述之敘述’已知習用衝浪板之完整製造步驟, 茲在將其有待改進之缺失,分述如下: 1. 製造步驟多而繁複,衝浪板外型之成型,須靠第(7) 步驟之沖型過程及第(8)至第(9)步驟之削整過程來產生衝 浪板外型,尙須經過第(10)步驟之置入三次模定型過程來 浪費人力工時》 2. 沖型及削整過程造成廢料多,如第(7)步驟之沖型步 驟產生很多邊料8之廢料’又第(8)步驟之切削發泡板7鼻端 斜度,產生被削掉底層9之廢料,及第(9)步驟之切削發泡板 7邊緣角度,產生被削除片材12之多餘廢料等,總共累積產 生的廢料相當多,而這些廢料均是高倍率發泡體,其體積 大,而內部所含之氣體過多,能夠實際有效回收之塑料不 多’通常皆以燃燒或掩埋法加以處埋,對垃圾處理及環境第5頁 Z裝------訂------^旅 填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS } A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 A7 ___B7_五、發明説明(4:) 保護問題,均存在著不良的影響。 3.另外,就習用製造方法所製成之衝浪板而言之,發 泡板經刀具切削後,切斷面會使原來封閉性的空氣細胞單 元遭受破壞,形成開放性的細胞,會吸收海水及有機生物, 除使衝浪板增加無謂的重量且難以乾燥外,有機生物的繁 殖亦會衍生出不良異味等副作用;且,如第(10)步驟所述之 置入三次模定型,仍會使其未被裁削部位與被裁削部位的 色澤,形成不同之顔色的不美觀現象。 有鑒於斯,本案發明人乃經詳思細索,並積多年從事 衝浪板的硏究開發經驗,終而有本發明之誕生β 即,本發明之主要目的,係在於提供一種衝浪板之一 體成型方法,其製程少,得以有效縮短製程,並達減少人 力物力之效果者。 本發明之次要目的,係在於提供一種衝浪板之一體成 型方法,其發泡體並不需要作沖型及削整的過程’故均無 ' 習用者所造成的廢料問題’甚具經濟及環保等的產業上利 用價値者。 爲進一步瞭解本發明運用之技術手段及所預期達成之 功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如下’相信 本發明之上述目的、特徵及其它特點’當可由之而得一深 入且具體之瞭解。 圖式之簡單說明:第6買 本紙張纽適用中ϋ家標準(CNS)八齡(210x297公嫠) " (請先閲讀背面之注意事項 y裝— 4r填寫本頁 訂 ^.vi A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 第一圖係習用衝浪板之製造流程圖。 第二圖係習用衝浪板之製造動作示意圖。 第三圖係習用衝浪板之立體圖。 第四圖係本發明之製造流程圖。 第五圖係本發明之塑料裁型示意圖。 第六圖係本發明之置入一次模具示意圖。 第七圖係本發明之半發泡雛形板立體圖。 第八圖係本發明之置入二次模具示意圖。 第九圖係本發明之二次模具發泡剖面示意圖。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 圖式中之對照圖號: 1. 塑料 2 一次模 3 模穴 4 半發泡素材 5 二次模 6 發泡素材 7 發泡板 8 邊料 9 底層 10 縱斷面 11 邊緣 12 片材 20 衝浪板 21 鼻端 22 邊緣 23 尾翼 24 頂面 30 塑料 31 塑料雛型板 32 邊料 40 一次模具 41 上模 第7頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(6〉 42 下模 43 模穴 44 底座 45 活奉桿 46 孔洞 50 半發泡雛型板 60 二次模具 61 上模 611 上模穴 62 下模 621 下模穴 63 接模線 64 斜邊 65 孔洞 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項_V. Creative Instructions () I believe that the physical properties and formula of these basic raw materials can be easily understood. Please refer to the attachment—shown here is a gas measurement table for an experiment in a possible embodiment of the present invention, which shows the difference in reaction time and the control of the amount of gas generated; where the curve (A) ( B) (C) is the conventional action situation, which usually causes the foaming agent to quickly decompose within a short period of time, while the experimental curve (D) of the present invention uses dual control of temperature and time to make foaming The decomposition rate of the agent is slowed down, so it is not difficult to control and operate the entire foaming effect. Please refer to Annex II, which is a photograph of the experimental sample of the present invention, including small plastic prototypes, medium-sized semi-foam prototypes, and surfboards in various stages with a complete appearance and shape, which can prove that the invention is indeed applicable. Achieved the expected effect 9 Attachment 1: Gas measuring table of one embodiment of the present invention: Photograph of experimental sample of the present invention. (Please read the note on the back before filling in this page) Order the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs w: Printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives (CNS) _ (21f29H.: Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (1) The present invention is related to surfboards, and more specifically, it refers to a kind of waste that makes the foam of surfboards without waste during the manufacturing process, and its structure and shape can be integrally formed. According to the press, the surfboard sport has become very popular at home and abroad, because the surfboard does not need to carry heavy machinery and equipment, and does not need to provide oil energy; Therefore, it has the convenience of being lightweight and easy to carry without environmental pollution. And ecological problems, let alone bear the noise of the rumbling engine noise; therefore, in general beaches or beaches, people can see surfboard movements, and when there are big waves, wave-by-wave, wave-by-wave, dynamic, intense impact sports ; Xiaolang can be used as a floating board, lying on it, enjoying the leisure and fun of natural fluctuations, which is very popular with consumers. And one kind is EVA, PE or its mixture. The foam body made of plastic is the body's surfboard, and its manufacturing method is shown in the first figure; system, (1) first cut plastic 1 into a rectangle; the plastic is made of EVA (Ethylerie Vinyl Acetate Copolymer), PE (Polyethylene Resins) or its plastic, mixed with a predetermined proportion of blowing agent, bridging agent, filling agent, auxiliary agent, and pigment Wait for the material to form the plastic 1, as shown in the second figure (a), cut it into a large rectangular body. (2) Put the plastic 1 into the primary mold 2 and press g to foam; As shown in Figure (b), the cavity 3 in the mold is rectangular, the heating temperature is about 180 ° C, and the heating time is about 30 minutes, so that the foaming agent is decomposed to produce foaming and expansion. (3) Open the mold and take out half Foam material 4, as shown in the second picture (c), at this time half page 3 (Please read the precautions on the back ^: write this page) Φ. The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Specification of Λ4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (2) 4 ratios of foam material Material 1 expands approximately 6 to 10 times its volume and also forms a rectangular body. (4) Put the semi-foamed material 4 into the secondary mold 5 and heat and foam it under pressure, as shown in the second figure (d), The heating temperature is about 16 (TC, and the heating time is about 30 minutes, so that the remaining foaming agent continues to decompose, and the foaming expansion effect is generated. It is re-expanded to the first 2 to 3 times the volume. (5) Cooling and setting, Cool the secondary mold 5 to about 120 ° C. (6) Open the mold and take out the foamed material 6 that has been foamed. After the mold is opened and the pressure applied to the mold is released, the foamed material 6 is still at 120. At a high temperature of about ° C, it will expand about 15% of the volume of the secondary mold at the moment of mold opening. Then, the foamed material 6 is taken out of the mold and placed in an appropriate cooling rack or table to cool naturally, and the temperature is reduced to room temperature. At the same time, its volume will shrink by about 5% again; as shown in the second figure (e), the foamed material 6 also forms a long rectangular body with a large area, and its volume is about 3 to 5 times that of a general surfboard; The expansion and contraction of the foamed material 6 outside the mold can easily cause an unsightly phenomenon in the skin. (7) Cut out the foam material 6; as shown in the second figure (0), take the large area of foam material 6, and use a cutter with a predetermined closed shape blade to feed the foam material 6 in a longitudinal direction. Cut the punching pattern, remove the foam board 7 with the surfboard prototype, and remove the remaining material δ to form excess waste. (8) Cut the slope of the nose of the foam board; see the second figure (continued) g), a large knife (not shown) is used to remove the bottom layer 9 of the front nose end of the foam board 7 by a predetermined range, so that the front nose end of the foam board 7 has a thin and gradually thickened shape to improve the surfboard. The maneuverability during surfing, but the 'bottom layer 9' which has been cut off, forms excess waste. Page 4 This paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 specifications (210X297 mm)) (Please read the precautions on the back first_ 1 ^. Installation-fill in this page) Order A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (3) (9) Cutting the edge angle of the foam board; as shown in the second figure (h), Using a cutter (not shown), the side of the foamed board 7 is cut from the original longitudinal section 10 into a shape of < The edge 11 is used to increase the flexibility of control during surfing; the stripped sheet 12 once again forms excess waste. (10) Placed in a three-dimensional setting, because the cut part of the foam board 7 is not smooth and neat, Therefore, it is necessary to insert the mold three times and apply a lower degree of pressure and heating to make the surface of the cut part smoother and smoother; however, due to the difference between the front-end molding and the rear-end shaping conditions, it is not The color of the cut part and the cut part will form different shades of shade. (11) Open the mold and take out the finished surfboard 20 as shown in the third figure. Through the above description, 'Complete manufacturing of known conventional surfboards' The steps are described as follows: 1. There are many and complicated manufacturing steps. The shape of the surfboard must rely on the punching process of step (7) and steps (8) to (9). ) Step to trim the surfboard to produce the shape of the surfboard. It is necessary to go through the three steps of step (10) to waste the man-hours. 2. The punching and trimming process causes a lot of waste, as in (7). The punching step of the step) generates a lot of waste of the side material 8 'and the ( 8) The inclination of the nose end of the cutting foamed plate 7 in the step, which results in the waste material from which the bottom layer 9 is cut off, and the angle of the edge of the cutting foamed plate 7 in the step (9), which results in the excess waste material from the sheet 12 which has been removed. There are quite a lot of accumulated waste materials, and these waste materials are high-rate foams with large volume and too much gas contained in the interior. There are not many plastics that can be effectively recycled. They are usually buried by burning or landfilling methods. For garbage disposal and the environment Page 5 Z Pack ------ Order ------ ^ Travel to fill in this page) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau Cooperative Consumers' Co-operative Printing A7 ___B7_ V. Description of Invention (4 :) The protection issues have adverse effects. 3. In addition, as for the surfboard made by the conventional manufacturing method, after the foamed board is cut by a cutter, the cut surface will destroy the original closed air cell unit, form open cells, and absorb seawater. And organic organisms, in addition to adding unnecessary weight to the surfboard and making it difficult to dry, the reproduction of organic organisms will also generate side effects such as bad odors; and placing it into the three-dimensional molding as described in step (10) will still cause The color of the uncut part and the cut part form unsightly phenomena with different colors. In view of this, the inventor of this case has carefully considered and accumulated many years of research and development experience in surfboards, and finally has the birth of the invention β. That is, the main purpose of the invention is to provide a body of surfboards. The molding method has fewer manufacturing processes, which can effectively shorten the manufacturing process and achieve the effect of reducing manpower and material resources. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a method for forming a body of a surfboard. The foam does not need to be punched and trimmed. Therefore, there is no waste problem caused by the user. It is very economical and Environmental protection and other industries use price makers. In order to further understand the technical means used in the present invention and the expected effects, a preferred embodiment will be described in detail with the drawings as follows: 'I believe the above-mentioned objects, features, and other features of the present invention' can be obtained in-depth And specific understanding. Brief description of the drawing: The 6th purchase of this paper button applies to the Chinese standard (CNS) eight-year-old (210x297 male) " (Please read the precautions on the back first. 4r fill in this page to order ^ .vi A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (5) The first picture is a manufacturing flow chart of a conventional surfboard. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing action of a conventional surfboard. The third picture is a perspective view of a conventional surfboard. The fourth picture is a manufacturing process of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic view of the plastic cutting shape of the present invention. The sixth figure is a schematic view of the inserting mold of the present invention. The seventh figure is a perspective view of the semi-foamed prototype plate of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the secondary mold. The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the foaming profile of the secondary mold of the present invention. The comparison drawing number in the printed drawings of the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: 1. Plastic 2 Foam material 5 Secondary mold 6 Foam material 7 Foam board 8 Side material 9 Bottom layer 10 Vertical section 11 Edge 12 Sheet 20 Surfboard 21 Nose end 22 Edge 23 Tail 24 Top surface 30 Plastic 31 Plastic prototype board 32 sides Material 40 a Mould 41 Upper mould Page 7 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 size (210X297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6> 42 lower mould 43 mould cavity 44 base 45 movable rod 46 hole 50 half Foam prototype plate 60 Secondary mold 61 Upper mold 611 Upper mold cavity 62 Lower mold 621 Lower mold cavity 63 Receiving mold line 64 Beveled edge 65 Hole (Please read the precautions on the back first_
本ί 請參閱第四、五圖所示,本發明衝浪板之一體成型方 法,係包括有: (1) .先將塑料裁型;係取以EVA、PE或其混合物的塑 膠,混合預定比例之發泡劑、架橋劑、塡充劑、助劑及色 料等物料所形成之塑料30,利用一具有預定封閉形狀刀刃 之刀具,如第五圖所示,將塑料30以縱向進刀方式裁斷沖 型,槪呈衝浪板之小型塑料雛形板31 :雛形塑料板31週邊 所形成之邊料32,由於係未經發泡架橋之塑膠原料,故可 以全部被回收,再被製成塑料30使用。 (2) .入一次模具中加壓加熱,其係將塑料雛形板31置 入一次模具40內部加壓加熱發泡;敬請參閱第六圖所示, 本實施例中,係在一次模具40之上模41、下模42中,設有 可對接而具衝浪板輪廓形狀之模穴43 :模穴43的形狀係配 合成品之衝浪板20的外觀依比例縮小而設計;將塑料雛形 第8頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) 訂Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures. The one-body forming method of the surfboard of the present invention includes: (1). Plastic is first cut; plastic made of EVA, PE or its mixture is mixed in a predetermined ratio. The plastic 30 formed by the foaming agent, bridging agent, filler, auxiliary agent and coloring material, etc., uses a cutter with a predetermined closed shape blade, as shown in the fifth figure, the plastic 30 is longitudinally fed. Cutting punch, small plastic prototype board 31 which is a surfboard: the edge material 32 formed around the prototype plastic board 31, because it is a plastic raw material without foam bridge, so it can all be recycled and made into plastic 30 use. (2) Pressurized heating in a primary mold, which is to place the plastic prototype plate 31 into the primary mold 40 under pressure heating and foaming; please refer to the sixth figure, in this embodiment, the primary mold 40 is used. The upper mold 41 and the lower mold 42 are provided with a mold cavity 43 that can be connected to have a contour shape of the surfboard. The shape of the mold cavity 43 is designed to reduce the proportion of the appearance of the finished surfboard 20; The paper size of this page applies the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (2 丨 0X297mm))
JJ 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印裝 經濟部中夹標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__五、發明説明(7) 板31置入一次模具40內加壓加熱發泡,加熱溫度約150°C〜 170°C,加熱時間約30〜40分鐘,使發泡劑分解產生發泡膨 脹作用;本實施例中,模具的加壓係將下模42以底座44固 定,上模41則利用油壓缸之活塞桿45向下作動,以進行合 模加壓固鎖的程序;另外,在上模41及下模42之預定位置 設有數孔洞46輸入以熱能,例如輸入蒸氣或置入電熱管均 可,以進行加熱之程序,因其係爲習用技術,故詳細細節 不再贅述。 (3)開模取出半發泡雛形板50,開模後會在模外繼續發 泡膨脹,直至半發泡雛形板50比塑料雛形板31膨脹約略6〜 10倍的體積,且亦形成具有衝浪板之形狀的半發泡雛形板 50。 (4)入二次模具中加壓加熱,其係將半發泡雛形板5〇 再置入二次模具60內再加壓加熱發泡,其係在二次模具60 之上模61、下模62中,設有可對接而具衝浪板20完整形狀 之上模穴611及下模穴621 ;上下模穴611、621的形狀,係配 合成品之衝浪板20的外觀而設計,如第三圖所示,衝浪板 20外觀形狀更包括有一由薄漸厚之鼻端21,兩側槪呈〈型 之邊緣22,以及凹弧狀收束之尾翼23 ;另外,衝浪板頂面 24亦可預設防滑或美觀設計之立體的凹凸紋路、圖案或商 標設計;又如第八圖所示,該〈型之邊緣22在上模穴611及 下模穴621中,係在兩側預先分設有朝向接模線63漸寬之斜 邊64所形成之槪呈〈型之容納空間;將半發泡雛形板5〇置笫9頁 本紙張尺反適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐〉 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8) 入二次模內繼續加壓加熱發泡,加熱溫度約160〜180°C, 加熱時間約10〜15分鐘,使其餘發泡劑繼續分解,再產生 發泡膨脹作用,使其再膨脹爲第一次的2〜3倍體積Γ本實 施例中,模具的加壓加熱結構均與一次模具40相同,而其 加熱係在在上模61及下模62之預定位置的數孔洞65輸入以 熱能者;再者,如第九圖所示,本發明係利用二次模具60 的封閉狀模穴的限制’加熱使半發泡雛形板50內部之空氣 膨脹’產生內壓擠壓外週熔融狀之發泡體,往模穴之空隙 流動,以塡充整個模穴,包括由斜邊64所構成槪呈〈型之 容納空間,形成完整飽滿的結構體。 (5) 冷卻定型,本實施例之冷卻,係將孔洞65內之蒸氣 洩放,再注入冷卻水,冷卻溫度係控制在較低的溫度,約 在30〜40°C之間,使二次模具60內之發泡體在模具內充分 冷卻定型》 (6) 開模,取出具有完整外觀形狀之衝浪板20成品。 以上爲本發明衝浪板之一體成型方法各步驟及技術特 點的槪述;接著’再將本發明所預期達成之功效陳述如后: 本發明主要運用之主要技術手段,係將塑料3〇裁斷沖 型略呈衝浪板形狀之小型塑料雛形板31 ;復以具衝浪板形 狀之模穴43之一次模具40加以加壓加熱發泡,以形成半發 泡雛形板50 ;接著,以具有衝浪板20完整形狀之二次模具 60繼續加壓加熱發泡以形成完整飽滿的結構體;最後, 使二次模具60在較冷的溫度內充分冷卻,並使發泡體在被 第10頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) M規格(2丨0X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁)JJ Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, printed by the Consumers Cooperatives of the Middle Clip Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed A7 B7__V. Description of the invention (7) The plate 31 is placed in a primary mold 40 and heated under pressure to foam. 150 ° C ~ 170 ° C, heating time is about 30 ~ 40 minutes, and the foaming agent will be decomposed to produce foaming expansion effect. In this embodiment, the pressure of the mold fixes the lower mold 42 to the base 44 and the upper mold 41 The piston rod 45 of the hydraulic cylinder is actuated downwards to carry out the procedure of clamping and pressure clamping. In addition, a number of holes 46 are provided at predetermined positions of the upper mold 41 and the lower mold 42 to input heat energy, such as steam input or insertion. The electric heating pipe can be used to perform the heating process. Since it is a conventional technology, detailed details will not be repeated. (3) Open the mold and take out the semi-foamed prototype plate 50. After the mold is opened, it will continue to expand and expand outside the mold until the semi-foamed prototype plate 50 expands about 6 to 10 times the volume of the plastic prototype plate 31, and also forms A semi-foamed prototype 50 in the shape of a surfboard. (4) Pressurized heating in the secondary mold, which is to place the semi-foamed prototype plate 50 into the secondary mold 60, and then pressurize and heat the foam. The mold 62 is provided with an upper mold cavity 611 and a lower mold cavity 621 which can be connected to have the complete shape of the surfboard 20; the shapes of the upper and lower mold cavities 611 and 621 are designed to match the appearance of the finished surfboard 20, such as the third As shown in the figure, the outer shape of the surfboard 20 further includes a thinner and thicker nose 21, the sides 22 having a <shaped edge 22, and a concave arc-shaped tail fin 23; In addition, the surfboard top surface 24 can also be Pre-designed three-dimensional concave-convex lines, patterns or logo designs for anti-slip or aesthetic design; as shown in the eighth figure, the edge 22 of the <type is in the upper mold cavity 611 and the lower mold cavity 621, and is divided in advance on both sides The sloping edge formed by the sloping edge 64 gradually widening toward the mold line 63 is a <-shaped accommodating space; the semi-foamed prototype plate 50 is set to 9 pages. This paper rule is not applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 specifications ( 210X297 mm> Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Continued in the second mold Pressure heating and foaming, the heating temperature is about 160 ~ 180 ° C, and the heating time is about 10 ~ 15 minutes, so that the remaining foaming agent will continue to decompose, and the foaming expansion effect will occur, making it re-expand 2 to 3 times the first time. Volume Γ In this embodiment, the pressure heating structure of the mold is the same as that of the primary mold 40, and the heating is performed by the number of holes 65 at predetermined positions of the upper mold 61 and the lower mold 62 to input heat energy; As shown in FIG. 9, the present invention utilizes the restriction of the closed mold cavity of the secondary mold 60 to “expand the air inside the semi-foamed prototype plate 50 by heating” to generate an internal pressure to squeeze the molten foam on the periphery and to the mold. The space between the holes flows to fill the entire mold cavity with 塡, including the 型 -shaped accommodating space formed by the hypotenuse 64 to form a complete structure. (5) Cooling and setting, the cooling of this embodiment is to make the holes 65 The steam inside is vented, and then the cooling water is injected. The cooling temperature is controlled at a low temperature, about 30 ~ 40 ° C, so that the foam in the secondary mold 60 is fully cooled and shaped in the mold. (6 ) Open the mold and take out the finished surfboard 20 with complete appearance. The above is a description of the steps and technical characteristics of the one-body forming method of the surfboard of the present invention; then 'the effect expected of the present invention is stated as follows: The main technical means mainly used in the present invention is to cut plastic 30 A small plastic prototype 31 with a shape of a surfboard; a primary mold 40 having a cavity 43 in the shape of a surfboard is heated and foamed under pressure to form a semi-foamed prototype 50; then, a surfboard 20 is provided. The secondary mold 60 of the complete shape continues to be heated and foamed under pressure to form a complete structure. Finally, the secondary mold 60 is cooled sufficiently at a cooler temperature, and the foam is Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) M specifications (2 丨 0X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back to write this page)
A7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ____ B7_五、發明説明(9) 設定在模具內充分定型再開模,以製成具完整外觀形狀之 衝浪板20成品;其製程少,得以有效縮短製程,並達減少 人力物力之效果者。 本發明主要運用之次要技術手段,係使小型塑料ΙΪ形 板31、中型半發泡雛形板5〇均具有略呈衝浪板形狀之外觀 形狀;並且,在刀具裁型、一次模具40及二次模具60的特 定模穴形狀設計,使衝浪板外型得以被有效的控制,並依 實際需要程度,以階段性的循序漸進方式逐漸成型者。 本發明主要運用之另一技術手段,係以二次模具60合 模後的封閉狀模穴的限制,利用模具加熱時,使發泡體內 部的空氣膨脹,產生內壓擠壓外週熔融狀之發泡體往模穴 之空隙流動,以塡充整個模穴,除了形成飽滿而完整的結 構體外;並使衝浪板20外表之形狀、花紋、色彩及圖案均 能夠完整的一體成型,具有良好的外觀及成品的工整性。 又,本發明係將塑料30先予以裁斷沖型成爲槪呈衝浪 板之小型塑料雛形板31 ;雛形塑料板31週邊所形成之邊料 32,由於係尙未經發泡架橋者,故可以全部被回收,再被 製成塑30料使用;另外,本發明經發泡完成後,並不需要 如習用者作沖型及削整的過程,故均無習用者所產生之邊 料8、底層9及片材12等,造成的廢料,故本發明甚具經濟 及環保等的產業上利用價値。 由於,本發明有封閉狀模穴的限制,空氣細胞完整的存 在於發泡體30內部,不會有如習用的空氣細胞被削斷所產第1(頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) H-JIH - II - — ^ n I (請先閲^背面之注意事項^‘填寫本頁) 訂 A7 B7 五、發明说明(10) 生的吸水後變重,或乾燥不良產生異味的現象;另,本發 明之發泡體30內部空氣的膨脹所產生之內壓,會擠壓發泡 體30,在其與模穴接觸的表面形成較高密度的保護皮層, 因保護皮層均不在經裁銷,故得以保持成品之完整外觀, 並用以保護內部發泡體,以提高產品之使用壽命者。 値得再加說明的是,本發明之一次模具40亦可如二次 模具60般,用斜邊64構成槪呈〈型之容納空間者,如此將 可更準確及更容易的控制產品的外型。 綜上所述,本發明在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實 用性,同時遍査國內外關於此類結構之技術資料、文獻中 亦未發現有相同的技術存在在先,顯具新穎性;是以,本 發明實已具備發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 唯,以上所述者,皆僅係本發明之較佳可行實施例而 已,大凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所爲之其它各 種等效結構變化,例如將本發明之入模次數再增加,或是 變更加熱或冷卻之條件等亦屬可行,故理應包含在本發明 申請專利所涵蓋之範圍內。 -----_---:!装 II (請先閲f背面之注意事項t球寫本頁) 訂A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ____ B7_ V. Description of the invention (9) Fully set in the mold and then open the mold to make a finished surfboard 20 with a complete appearance; its manufacturing process is small and effective Shorten the process and achieve the effect of reducing manpower and material resources. The secondary technical means mainly used in the present invention is to make the small plastic I-shaped plate 31 and the medium-sized semi-foamed prototype plate 50 both have the appearance of a surfboard shape; and, in the cutting of the cutter, the primary mold 40 and the second The specific cavity shape design of the secondary mold 60 enables the appearance of the surfboard to be effectively controlled, and gradually forms the person in a stepwise and progressive manner according to the actual needs. Another technical means mainly used in the present invention is to restrict the closed cavity after the secondary mold 60 is closed. When the mold is heated, the air inside the foam is expanded to produce an internal pressure and squeeze the outer molten state. The foamed body flows into the cavity of the cavity, and fills the entire cavity, in addition to forming a full and complete structure; and enables the shape, pattern, color and pattern of the surfboard 20 to be integrally formed into one piece, which is good. Appearance and finished product. In addition, the present invention is to cut and punch the plastic 30 to form a small plastic prototype plate 31 which is a surfboard; the edge material 32 formed around the prototype plastic plate 31, because the structure is not foamed, it can be all It is recycled and then made into plastic 30 materials. In addition, after the foaming is completed, the process of punching and trimming as required by the user is not required, so there is no side material and bottom layer produced by the user. 9 and sheet 12, etc., which are waste materials, so the present invention is economical and environmentally friendly. Due to the limitation of the closed mold cavity in the present invention, air cells exist in the foam body 30 intact, and no conventional air cells can be cut off and produced. (The paper size of this page applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) H-JIH-II-— ^ n I (please read ^ Note on the back ^ 'fill out this page) Order A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) It becomes heavy after absorbing water, or Poor drying results in odor; in addition, the internal pressure generated by the expansion of the air inside the foam 30 of the present invention will squeeze the foam 30 and form a higher density protective skin layer on the surface in contact with the cavity, Since the protective skin layer is not cut off, it is possible to maintain the complete appearance of the finished product and to protect the internal foam to improve the service life of the product. It should be further stated that the primary mold 40 of the present invention can also be used as Like the secondary mold 60, the beveled space 64 is used to form a "shaped" accommodation space, so that the appearance of the product can be controlled more accurately and easily. In summary, the present invention has its extreme advantages in similar products. Good progress practicality while searching Internal and external technical information and literature on such structures have not been found to have the same technology first, which is obviously novel; therefore, the present invention already has the elements of an invention patent, and the application is made according to law. However, the above , Are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and any other equivalent structural changes for the application of the present specification and the scope of patent applications, such as increasing the number of times the mold is inserted into the present invention, or changing heating or cooling The conditions and the like are also feasible, so it should be included in the scope covered by the patent application of the present invention. -----_--- :! Equipment II (please read the notes on the back of f first, write this page) Order
JJ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印裝 第12買 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨OX297公釐)JJ Central Government Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Co-operation, Du Print Pack, 12th Buy This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 OX297 mm)
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW86110053A TW396103B (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Method of integral molding of surfboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW86110053A TW396103B (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Method of integral molding of surfboard |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW396103B true TW396103B (en) | 2000-07-01 |
Family
ID=21626798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW86110053A TW396103B (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Method of integral molding of surfboard |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW396103B (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-07-15 TW TW86110053A patent/TW396103B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1273418A3 (en) | Foamed article of thermoplastic resin and process for producing it | |
US4920580A (en) | Face mask and body prosthesis | |
US5698604A (en) | Durable case formed from an expanded high-density polyethylene | |
CA1149565A (en) | Method of producing molded bodies of expanded plastic | |
TW396103B (en) | Method of integral molding of surfboard | |
US20040259439A1 (en) | Filled shell devices and methods of manufacturing | |
CN107264736B (en) | The production method of aquatic sports slide plate | |
KR890006370A (en) | Thermoforming Polypropylene Resin Foam Sheet and Manufacturing Method Thereof | |
CN1057249C (en) | Wholly moulding method of surfboard | |
US5851462A (en) | Method for making a surfboard | |
CN212352795U (en) | Injection molding machine for automobile part mold | |
JPS5573536A (en) | Production of shock-proof formed polystyrene bead foam and metal mold therefor | |
CN112776294A (en) | Preparation process of package and package prepared by using same | |
KR101668321B1 (en) | method for manufacturing disposble containers sheet and disposble containers manufactured by the method | |
JPS6021532B2 (en) | Manufacturing method for multilayer foam molded products | |
US3328228A (en) | Insulative decorative wall and ceiling board and method for producing same | |
JP2002265660A5 (en) | ||
JPS5573533A (en) | Production of formed polystyrene bead foam covered on its surface with cloth skin | |
CN214983577U (en) | Hot-pressing upper die protection plate structure for hot cutting die of paper-plastic box stored in computer | |
DE4440760A1 (en) | Recycling used laminated fruit juice and milk containers | |
JP3731040B2 (en) | Manikin made of biodegradable polylactic acid foam and method for producing the same | |
AU746316B2 (en) | Method for making surfboard | |
CA2164189A1 (en) | Process for the production of structural thermoinsulating elements and elements so obtained | |
CN208020717U (en) | A kind of multimode aluminium-plastic film forming die | |
TW486419B (en) | Method for producing artificial wood plate |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |