TW320589B - - Google Patents
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- TW320589B TW320589B TW084104310A TW84104310A TW320589B TW 320589 B TW320589 B TW 320589B TW 084104310 A TW084104310 A TW 084104310A TW 84104310 A TW84104310 A TW 84104310A TW 320589 B TW320589 B TW 320589B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q15/00—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
- B23Q15/007—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work while the tool acts upon the workpiece
- B23Q15/12—Adaptive control, i.e. adjusting itself to have a performance which is optimum according to a preassigned criterion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/408—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by data handling or data format, e.g. reading, buffering or conversion of data
Description
經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 320589 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(1) 〔產業之利用領域〕 本發明係關於一種可處理切削條件之工作機械對於加工 程式作成的切削條件決定裝置。 〔習知技術] 圄9為習知切削條件決定裝置的構成圈,圈10為顧示其 動作的流程圈。 在圖中,1為_入機構,2為資料檢索櫬構(Μ下將「資 料庫」簡記為「D/B」),3為切削條件遴定機構,4為切削 條件修正機構· 5為輸出機櫞,11為切削條件D/B,41為切 削條件D/B編輯機構。 如Μ上所構成的習之切削條件決定裝置如圖10,係首先 輸入想要決定切削條件的加工程序資訊(步》S61)。加工 程序資訊,例如是加工形狀、工件材質、工具材質、切削 深度等。接著*從切削條件D/B檢索適合輪入之加工程序 的資料(步驟S62)。其次,Μ檢索的切削條件資料為基礎 ,決定適合輸入之加工程序的切削條件(步驟S63)。檢索 的結果,對於所顯示的切削條件有修正的必要時(步驟S64 ),具體地修正切削條件的資料,洌如切削速度或進給速 度(步驟S65),輪出(步驟S66)。又,若無逋合_入之加工 程序的切削條件資料,則檢索失敗,不能決定切削條件。 〔發明欲解決之課題〕 如Μ上說明*習知工作母機對於加工程式作成的切削條 件決定裝置,對於處理的切刖條件有修正的必要時,係修 正切削條件的必要項目後_出。然而,再Μ相同加工程序 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210Χ297公釐) -Λ - nm§. Ml n^i Kn ^^—^1 It H i T 4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 320589 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Utilization field of the industry] The present invention relates to a cutting condition determination device for a machining program made by a working machine capable of processing cutting conditions. [Conventional Technology] The circle 9 is a constituent circle of a conventional cutting condition determination device, and the circle 10 is a flow circle in consideration of its operation. In the figure, 1 is the entry mechanism, 2 is the data retrieval structure (the "database" is abbreviated as "D / B" under Μ), 3 is the cutting condition selection mechanism, 4 is the cutting condition correction mechanism. 5 is Output mechanism, 11 is cutting condition D / B, 41 is cutting condition D / B editing mechanism. The conventional cutting condition determination device constructed as shown in FIG. 10 is shown in FIG. 10. First, the processing program information for which cutting conditions are to be determined is input (step S61). Processing program information, such as processing shape, workpiece material, tool material, cutting depth, etc. Next, * retrieve the data of the machining program suitable for rounding from the cutting conditions D / B (step S62). Next, based on the cutting condition data retrieved by M, the cutting conditions suitable for the input machining program are determined (step S63). As a result of the search, if it is necessary to correct the cutting conditions displayed (step S64), the data of the cutting conditions are specifically corrected, such as the cutting speed or the feed speed (step S65), and the wheeling out (step S66). In addition, if there is no cutting condition data of the machining program that has been matched, the search fails and the cutting condition cannot be determined. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, the cutting condition determination device created by the conventional working machine for the machining program requires correction of the cutting conditions to be processed, and the necessary items for cutting conditions are corrected. However, with the same processing procedure, the paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ297mm) -Λ-nm§. Ml n ^ i Kn ^^ — ^ 1 It H i T 4 (please read first (Notes on the back then fill this page)
,1T .-r A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 資訊進行切削條件決定,則沒有將先前的資料修正反映到 切削條件D/B,所Μ必須再做和先前同樣的切削條件修正。 想要處理所希望的切削條件時,除了加工程式成作業之外 ,《需要先编輯切削條件D/B。 本發明係為了解決如上述之間題點所完成的*其目的在 於解決以下問題:上述習知切削條件決定裝置,输入檢索 之切削條件D/B内的加工程序資訊之中,若無和工件材質 或工具材質缠合的切削條件資料,則不能檢索,無法處理 切削條件;並提供一種切削條件局決定裝置··可在加工程 式作成作桊中逐渐儲存加工技術情報作為切削條件D/B, 可滿足多樣要求者。 此外,即使是_入切削條件D/B内之適合加工程序資訊 的切削條件資料不存在的情況,也可以從接近_入之加工 程序資訊的切削條件資料推測處理。 〔解決課題之手段〕 有關於申請專利範画第1項$加1條件決定裝置至少具備 Μ下之要件。 經濟部中央樣準局負工消費合作社印策 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (1) 具有複數個加工條件資料之加工條件資料庳: (2) 具有與加工條件賁料庳内之各個加工條件資料相對 應之各個基準加工條件資料之基準加工條件資料庫: (3) 按照搡作者之要求,而修正加工條件資料庫内之加 工條件資料之資料庫登錄修正機構: (4) 將加工條件資料庫内之各個加工條件資料及與其相 對應之基準加工條件資料庫内之各個基準加工條件資料做 本紙ί艮尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現格(2丨0Χ297公釐) _ c _ A7 320589 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 比較之資料庫比較機構: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項"填寫本頁) (5)當加工條件資料庫内之資料與基準加工條件資料庫 内之資料不一樣之件數超遇規定值之時,使用根據各個加 工條件資料與各個基準加工條件資料不一樣之各饀數值之 修正率,而自動地修正加工條件資料庫内之加工條件資料 之資料庫學習處理櫬構。 在有關於申請專利範圍第2項記載之發明之加工條件決 定裝置方面,資料庫學習處理櫬構係使用修正率*而僅修 正與基準加工條件資料不一樣之加工條件資枓。 在有關於申誚專利範圍第3項記載之發明之加工條件決 定裝置方面,資料庫學習處理機構係使用修正率,而修正 加工條件資料庙內之所有的加工條件資料。 在有關於申請專利範園第4項之記載之發明之加工條件 決定裝置方面*資料庫學習處理機構係按照預先被設定之 選擇指示,而修正與基準加工條件資料不一樣之加工條件 資料或者是所有的加工條件資料。 經濟部中央橾準局貞工消費合作社印装 在有關於申請專利範圍第5項記載之發明之加工條件決 定裝置方面•更進而具備有:資料組群,具有由成對之加 工條件資料組與基準加工條件資料組所構成之複數個資料 組;及資料庳選擇櫬構,由前述資料組群選擇做為加工條 件資料庫Μ及基準加工資料庫而使用之資料組。 在有關於申請專利範圍第6項記載之發明之加工條件決 定裝置方面,更進而具備有:資料庫檢索機構,當符合於 被_入之加工工程情報之加工條件資料不存在於加工條件 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印裝 Λ 7 Β7五、發明説明(4) 資料庫之情形時,將接近於被輸入之加工工程情報之一個 或者是 複數個加工條件資料由加工條件資料辱子κ抽出; 及加工條件決定櫬構,由使用被抽出之二個加工條件資料 之補間資料,或者是由選擇最接近於被輸入之加工工程情 報之加工條件資料,而決定加工條件資料。 〔作用〕 資料庫學習處理機構係與基準加工條件資料不一樣之加 工條件資料之個數一超過規定值(譬如全體之50*:,就使用 根據基準加工條件資料與加工條件資料之差異值之修正率 ,而修正各個加工條件資料。譬如,可使用各個差異值之 • - * (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本1) 裝· 平均 資 也可 ,也 可選 設定 加 加工 工條 之二 資料 〔實 實 值做為修正率。 料庫學習處理機構係於修正各個加工條件資料之時, 修正與基準加工條件資料不一樣之各個加工條件資料 可修正加工條件資料庫内之所有的加工條件資料。也 擇如何修正。不管選擇任一種,須預先由操作者等來 Ο 工條件決定機構係在符合於被輪入之加工工程情報之 條件資料不存在於加工條件資料庳,而決定次善之加 件資料。窄如,由使用接近於被輸入之加工工程情報 個加工條件資料之補間處理,而決定次善之加工條件 〇 施例〕 施例1 Μ下,用圖說明本發明之第一實施例。 本紙悵尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4规格(210Χ 297公釐〉 7 -Ί *1Τ 3 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印裝 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 圖1為依據此實胞例之工作母櫬對於加工程式作成的切削 條件決定裝置構成圔,圖2為顯示其動作的流程圖,鼷3為 顯示切削條件D/B之資料形式一例的說明圖。 在圖中,1為輸入櫬構,2為D/B檢索機構,3為切削條件 選定機構,4為切削條件修正櫬構,5為輪出機構,6為D/B 登錄機構,7為D/B比較機構,8為學習定時判斷機構,9為 學習定時設定機樽,10為D/B學習處理機構> 11為用於檢 索的切削條件D / B,1 2為基準切削條件D / B。 如K上構成的切削條件決定裝置如圈2,係首先输入想 要決定切削條件的加工程序資訊(步驟S1)。例如是工件的 加工形狀和材質、工具材質、切削深度等。 在此處,從切削條件D/B檢索適合輸入之加工程序資訊 的資料(步驟S2)。 其次,以檢索的切削條件資料為基礎,選定適合輪人之 加工程序的切削條件(步驟S3)。根據省略圔示之顯示裝置 的切削條件顯示,有修正的必要時(步驟S4),具體地修正 切削條件的項目,例如切削速度或進給速度(步驟S5)。在 此處*於Μ後的處理時使用修正的切削條件時(步驟S6), 將該資料登錄於切削條件D/B,修正符合的先前切削條件 資料(步驟S 7)。在此切削條件D / Β登錄修正的切削條件資 料,於Κ後的處理時成為切削條件資料的檢索對象。 比較切削條件D/Β的切削條件資料和此成對之基準切削 條件D/B的切削條件資料(步驟S8)。依據此比較,求出切 削條件D / Β中登錄修正之切削條件資料對於總數的比率( 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉牟(CNS > Λ4规格(210Χ297公釐) _ 〇 _ n.^ lava —1·^— am vm }^— n^i« (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁), 1T .-r A7 B7 Fifth, the description of the invention (2) The information is used to determine the cutting conditions, then the previous data correction is not reflected in the cutting conditions D / B, so M must make the same cutting conditions as before. When you want to deal with the desired cutting conditions, in addition to the machining program is completed, "It is necessary to edit the cutting conditions D / B first. The present invention is to solve the above problems. The purpose of the invention is to solve the following problem: the above-mentioned conventional cutting condition determination device inputs the machining program information in the searched cutting condition D / B, if there is no The cutting condition data of material or tool material entanglement cannot be retrieved, and the cutting condition cannot be processed; and a cutting condition bureau decision device is provided ·· Processing technology information can be gradually stored as cutting condition D / B in the processing program creation process Can meet diverse requirements. In addition, even if the cutting condition data suitable for the machining program information in the cutting condition D / B does not exist, it can be estimated from the cutting condition data close to the machining program information in the _. [Means for Solving the Problem] For the application of patent model item 1, the $ 1 plus condition determines that the device must have at least the following requirements. Printed by the Central Sample Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) (1) Processing condition data with multiple processing condition data: (2) With processing conditions The reference processing condition database of each reference processing condition data corresponding to each processing condition data in: (3) According to the request of the author, the database of the processing condition data in the processing condition database is amended to the registration and correction organization: (4 ) Use each processing condition data in the processing condition database and the corresponding reference processing condition data in the corresponding reference processing condition database as the paper. The standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 present grid (2 丨 0Χ297mm ) _ C _ A7 320589 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) Comparative database comparison mechanism: (please read the notes on the back & fill in this page first) (5) When the data in the processing conditions database and the standard processing conditions When the number of pieces of data in the database is different and exceeds the specified value, the data according to the processing conditions and the reference processing conditions are different. Correction rate value, the database is automatically corrected learning process coffin conditional data processing configuration of the interior of the processing condition data. Regarding the processing condition determination device for the invention described in item 2 of the patent application scope, the database learning processing structure uses the correction rate * and only corrects the processing condition resource that is different from the reference processing condition data. With regard to the processing condition determination device for the invention described in item 3 of the patent scope, the database learning and processing mechanism uses the correction rate to correct all the processing condition data in the processing condition data temple. With regard to the processing condition determination device of the invention described in Item 4 of the Patent Application Park *, the database learning processing mechanism corrects the processing condition data that is different from the standard processing condition data or according to the selection instruction set in advance. All processing conditions information. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Prefectural Affairs, Zhengong Consumer Cooperatives on the processing condition determination device for inventions described in item 5 of the scope of patent application. • Furthermore, it includes: a data group with a pair of processing condition data groups and A plurality of data groups formed by the reference processing condition data group; and the data structure is selected, and the data group used for the processing condition database M and the reference processing database is selected by the aforementioned data group group. In terms of the processing condition determination device for the invention described in item 6 of the patent application scope, it further includes: a database search mechanism that does not exist in the processing conditions when the processing condition data that meets the processed engineering information entered is not present The paper standard applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm). Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Λ 7 Β7. Invention description (4) In the case of the database, it will be close to the input processing One of the engineering information or a plurality of processing condition data is extracted from the processing condition data κ; and the processing condition determines the structure, by using the tween data of the two extracted processing condition data, or by selecting the closest to the input The processing condition data of the processing engineering information determines the processing condition data. [Function] The database learning processing mechanism is different from the reference processing condition data. If the number of processing condition data exceeds the specified value (for example, 50 * of the whole), the difference between the reference processing condition data and the processing condition data is used. Correct the rate, and correct the data of each processing condition. For example, you can use the difference value of each--* (please read the note $ item on the back and then fill in this 1) Packing · Average capital is also available, you can also choose to add processing The second data [the real value is used as the correction rate. The library learning and processing mechanism is used to correct each processing condition data, and each processing condition data that is different from the reference processing condition data can correct all the data in the processing condition database. Processing condition data. You can also choose how to modify it. No matter which one you choose, it must be pre-arranged by the operator and so on. The processing condition decision agency decides if the condition data that meets the processing engineering information that is being rounded does not exist in the processing condition data. Addition data of the next best. Narrow, for example, supplemented by using the processing engineering information and processing condition data close to the input Processing, and determine the processing conditions of the next best. [Example] Under Example 1 Μ, the first example of the present invention will be illustrated with a graph. The paper scales are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ 297 mm> 7 -Ί * 1Τ 3 B7 printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (5) Figure 1 shows the structure of the device for determining the cutting conditions created by the machining program based on this real cell example, and Figure 2 shows the display The flow chart of the operation, 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the data format of the cutting condition D / B. In the figure, 1 is the input structure, 2 is the D / B search mechanism, 3 is the cutting condition selection mechanism, and 4 is Cutting condition correction mechanism, 5 is the wheel out mechanism, 6 is the D / B registration mechanism, 7 is the D / B comparison mechanism, 8 is the learning timing judgment mechanism, 9 is the learning timing setting machine, and 10 is the D / B learning processing Organization > 11 is the cutting condition D / B used for retrieval, and 12 is the reference cutting condition D / B. The cutting condition determination device such as K, such as circle 2, is the first to input the processing program information that you want to determine the cutting condition (Step S1). For example, the machining shape of the workpiece Material, tool material, cutting depth, etc. Here, retrieve the data suitable for the input machining program information from the cutting condition D / B (step S2). Secondly, based on the retrieved cutting condition data, select the machining suitable for the wheel man The cutting condition of the program (step S3). According to the cutting condition display of the omitted display device, when correction is necessary (step S4), the items of the cutting condition, such as cutting speed or feed speed, are specifically corrected (step S5) . * When using the corrected cutting conditions in the post-M processing (step S6), register the data in the cutting conditions D / B, and correct the previous cutting condition data that matches (step S7). Here the cutting conditions D / B registers the corrected cutting condition data, and becomes the search target of the cutting condition data during the processing after K. The cutting condition data of the cutting condition D / B is compared with the cutting condition data of the paired reference cutting condition D / B (step S8). Based on this comparison, the ratio of the cutting condition data registered and corrected in the cutting condition D / B to the total number is obtained (this paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national rub (CNS > Λ4 specifications (210Χ297mm) _ 〇_ n. ^ Lava — 1 · ^ — am vm} ^ — n ^ i «(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
,1T A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) K下稱為資料修正比率)。然後,預先設定資料修正比率 的上限,比較切削條件I) / B和基準切削條件D / B的切削條件 資料*資料修正比率超過上限時(步驟S9),變更切削條件 D/B的未修正資料(將此未修正資料的變更簡記為「學習處 理」)(步驟S 10)。學習處理結束後,根據切削條件D/B的 各切削條件資料修正基準切削條件D / B的各切削資料*使 兩者的切削條件資料相同(步驟S11)。 如此,藉由學習處理切削條件D / B的切削條件資料,即 使對於沒有施加直接修正的切削條件資料,也可Μ修正成 與實際加工條件相應的切削條件資料。 其次,就具體的切削條件D/B之學習處理方法加以說明。 在此處,切削條件D / Β Μ如圖3的形式醏存資料,就工件 材質:機械構造用碳網(Μ下只稱為碳網)S35C、工具材質 :高速度工具網下只稱為高速姐)的姐合(以下只稱為高 速網)的姐合(以下稱此組合為組合A)儲存1 0件的切削條件 資料。而且,可修正某切削條件資料。 此外,對於某工件材質和工具材質的組合,將資料修正 比率的上限設定成50%,若資料修正比率達到此上限,則 對於該工件材質和工具材質的組合要學習處理切削條件 D/B 〇 就由基準切削條件D / B和切削條件D / B的比較,測出切削 條件資料的不同件數。在此處,若修正組合A的切削條件 資料5件,和基準切削條件D/B不同,則對於組合A的切削 條件D/B滿足學習處理的條件,所Μ求出Μ於姐合A之切削 本紙張尺皮適用中鬮國家標準(CNS ) A4说格( 210X 297公釐) -9 - *_r( tl Lh — LML-l·----Γ‘ ! (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消費合作社印策 320589 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(7 ) 條件D/B的各修正完切削條件資料和與此修正完切刖條件 資料成對之基準切削條件D/B中的切削條件資料之修正率 平均值(K下稱為平均修正率),利用此平均修正率變更切 削條件D/B中的各未修正切削條件資料。 依照K上說明,係K切削條件資料之平均修正率修正切 削條件資料,但未修正切削條件資料的修正不限於此方法 ,例如將切削條件D/B構成記錄各切削條件資料的利用實 續,可用加權平均的切削條件資料修正率,甚至也可用各 種統計處理平法求出最迪合切削條件。主栗是利用一些算 法測出切削條件資料的修正傾向,按照該修正傾向進行妥 當的切削條件修正即可p 實施例2 以下*用画說明本發明之第二實施例。 1B 4為依據實施例之工作母機對於加工程式作成的切削 條件決定裝置構成圖,圖5為顯示其動作的流程圖。 在圖中,21為D/B學習處理選擇機構,其他構成要素和 實施例1的情況相同。 其次,依據圖5說明其動作。 首先,在處理切削條件之前,進行切削條件D / B的學習 處理方法選擇(步驟S21)。 第一實施例係對於判斷有學習必要的工件材質組:碳網 、工具材質:高速網的切削條件資料,求出修正完的各切 削條件資料對於基準切削條件D / B的切削條件資料之平均 修正率,只對於未修正切削條件資料利用平均修正率加Μ 本紙浪尺度逡用中《國家梯準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 10 i. 1^1 It R" (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本s ), 1T A7 B7 Fifth, the description of invention (6) K is called the data correction ratio). Then, set the upper limit of the data correction ratio in advance, and compare the cutting condition data of the cutting condition I) / B and the standard cutting condition D / B. * When the data correction ratio exceeds the upper limit (step S9), change the uncorrected data of the cutting condition D / B (The change of this uncorrected data is abbreviated as "learning process") (step S10). After the learning process is completed, the cutting data of the basic cutting condition D / B is corrected based on the cutting condition data of the cutting condition D / B * so that the cutting condition data of the two is the same (step S11). In this way, by learning to process the cutting condition data of the cutting condition D / B, even if the cutting condition data without direct correction is applied, it can be corrected to the cutting condition data corresponding to the actual machining condition. Next, the learning and processing method of specific cutting conditions D / B will be described. Here, the cutting conditions D / Β M are stored in the form of Figure 3, the workpiece material: carbon mesh for mechanical construction (M is only called carbon mesh) S35C, tool material: high-speed tool mesh is only called The high-speed sister) 's sister (hereinafter referred to as high-speed network only) sister's sister (hereinafter referred to as the combination A) stores 10 pieces of cutting condition data. Moreover, the data of a certain cutting condition can be corrected. In addition, for a combination of a workpiece material and a tool material, the upper limit of the data correction ratio is set to 50%, and if the data correction ratio reaches this upper limit, the combination of the workpiece material and the tool material must be learned to deal with the cutting conditions D / B. Based on the comparison of the basic cutting condition D / B and the cutting condition D / B, the number of different pieces of cutting condition data is measured. Here, if five pieces of cutting condition data of the combination A are corrected and are different from the reference cutting condition D / B, then the cutting condition D / B of the combination A satisfies the conditions of the learning process, and the M is obtained from the sister A The ruler for cutting this paper is applicable to the Zhongshan National Standard (CNS) A4 standard (210X 297mm) -9-* _r (tl Lh — LML-l · ---- Γ '! (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) 、 1T Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, Beigong Consumer Cooperative, Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Precision Industry, Beigong Consumer Cooperative, 320589 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (7) Condition D / B Each modified cutting condition The average value of the correction rate of the cutting condition data in the basic cutting condition D / B paired with the data and the corrected cutting condition data (this is called the average correction rate under K), and the average correction rate is used to change the cutting condition D / B Each uncorrected cutting condition data in .According to the above description, it is the average correction rate of K cutting condition data to correct the cutting condition data, but the correction of the uncorrected cutting condition data is not limited to this method, for example, the cutting condition D / B constitutes a record Use of various cutting condition data Continued, the weighted average cutting condition data correction rate can be used, and even the most suitable cutting conditions can be obtained by various statistical processing methods. The main chestnut is to use some algorithms to measure the correction tendency of the cutting condition data, according to the correction tendency. The cutting conditions can be corrected. Example 2 The following * uses drawings to describe the second example of the present invention. 1B 4 is a block diagram of a device for determining cutting conditions based on the working machine of the example for the machining program, and FIG. 5 shows its operation. In the figure, 21 is the D / B learning process selection mechanism, and the other constituent elements are the same as in Embodiment 1. Second, the operation is described based on FIG. 5. First, before processing the cutting conditions, the cutting conditions D / Selection of the learning processing method of B (step S21). The first embodiment is the cutting condition data for the workpiece material group necessary for learning to be learned: carbon mesh, tool material: high-speed mesh, and the corrected cutting condition data is obtained for the reference The average correction rate of the cutting condition data of the cutting condition D / B, only the average correction rate is used for the uncorrected cutting condition data This paper Μ scale waves shrink from using the "quasi-national ladder (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) 10 i 1 ^ 1 It R " (Please read the notes and then fill in the back of this s).
,1T 五、發明説明(8 ) A7 B7 件 條 削 切 完 正 烙 用 利 M 可 也 外 之 法 方 理 處 習 學 此 ο 了 更除 變 變的 所正 理修 。 處未 料習更 資學變 件為只 條料k 削資可 切件樣 的條那 部削就 全切料 更的資 變正件 值修條 均未削 平僅切 率,的 正況正 修情修 各的M 的者所 料前, 資 更 料 資 件 條 削 切 資 件 條 削 切 部 全 更 變 可 1·-理 處 習 學 用 利 於 由 況 情 的 者 後 睪 條Ϊ後 au JJ /Λ Ξ法 切 ❶ W 方目 的 — 個 理 矶處一 殳習Μ S學⑦ 變Θ的 »3 均 Β 法 平D/方 可件理 Μ條處 所削習 , 切學 料 倕 資 件 係 例 施 實 和 兩理 述處 上地 用樣 使 同 擇ί 選 況 情 ο Β 的 D/法 件方 條理 削處 切習 更學 變個 式兩 方擇 理選例 處.示施 習顧實 學係在 的,擇 擇明選 選說Μ 先上可 預 Μ 也 照 照 然 按依當 ’ 但 的 法 算 峰—1 各 於 基 之 述 敘 亦 中 (請先閲讀背面之注^^項再填寫本頁) 知衣 -1° 法 方 理 處 習 學 3 例 施 實, 1T V. Description of the invention (8) A7 B7 strips are cut and finished, and the use of other methods can also be used to learn the law. This is to correct the corrections that have been changed. The unpredictable learning and modification parts are only strips. K The strips that can be cut and cut into pieces are all cut and the cuts are changed. The repaired values are not flattened and only the cutting rate is correct. Before the person who repaired the M, the material change and the cutting part of the material change and the cutting part are all changed. Λ Ξ method cut ❶ W square purpose — a study at the Liji site Μ S study ⑦ change Θ of the 3 Â Β law flat D / can only be processed in the M premises, cut the learning materials and the materials are given by example The facts and the two theories are used in the same way to choose the same situation. The D / artifacts of the square are cut and learned. The two sides are optional. Choose to choose, say, choose, say, M first, you can pre-predict M, and you can still calculate the peak according to the law of "but the method of calculation-1 each is described in the base (please read the note ^^ on the back and fill in this page) Zhiyi -1 ° French Methodology Practice 3 Cases
A 例 胞 實 三 第 之 明 發 本 明 說 圖 用 下 以 切 的 成 作 式 程Η 加 於 對 櫬 作Η 之 例 施 實 此 據 依 為 6 圈 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 數 ο 多 _ 有 程具 流對 的成 作為 動32 其 , 示機 險擇 為選 7 - Β 圖 D , 件 圖條 成削 構切 置為 裝31 定 , 決中 件圈 條在 削 準 基 和例 組施 料實 黄和 件素 條要 rtu ε 肖成 切構 的 ΊΧ 他 其 群 組 料 資 的 組 料 資 件 條 削 同 相 況 情 作 動 其 照 參 面 .前 之 。 件1) ί 4 特 S 削驟 7-切步 圈理 Μ 據處D/ 依在件 , , 條 次先削 其首切 的 明 說 面 索 檢 於 用 擇 0 群 組 料 資 從 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家梯準(’CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1Χ 11 經濟部中央樣準扃貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(9 ) 一般切削條件随著使用的工作母機形態、加工能力甚至 工具材質或工具製造者也不同。 於是,分別準備由切削條件資料不同的多數切削條件資 料組和基準切削條件資料之對構成的切削條件資料組群· 藉由依據加工狀況分別使用,可處理更適當的切削條件。 在決定切削條件之前,藉由預先埋擇適合加工吠況的切 削條件D/B,處理切削條件,可更適當地處理切削條件。 實施例4 K下,用麵說明本發明之第四寅施例。 圖8為顯示依據此實施例之工作母櫬對於加工程式作成 的切削條件決定裝置之切削條件D/B的資料形式一例的說 明圖。 如圈8所示,於切削條件D/B登錄碳網作為工件材質組* 其中有碳鋼S30C(硬度130 HB)、同S40C(硬度140 HB)、 同 S50C (硬度 150 HB)。 此外,登錄超硬合金作為工具材質組,其中有工具名稱 K10、K20、K30,分別登錄切削速度和進給速度作為切削 條件資料。 在此處,設輸入的加工程序資訊為 工件材質:碳網S35C、硬度:135 HB 工具材質:超硬合金K10 切削條件D / B檢索櫬構首先由切削條件D / B從工件材質的 碳網檢索工件材質:S35(:的切削條件資料,從工具材質組 的超硬合金檢索工具名稱K10的切削條件資料。然而*切 v __________ 本紙張尺度適用中國囤家梯率(CNS ) 格(210X297公釐) _ 1 〇 _ (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁)A Example of the third instance of the book, the original statement says that the figure is cut with the following cut-out process Η added to the example of 漇 作 Η. This data is based on the 6th circle of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperatives. ο More _ The process of the flow of the tool is 32. The choice of the engine is 7-Β. Figure D, the piece of the strip is cut into the configuration of 31, and the ring of the piece is in the base of the cut. For example, the application of solid yellow material and piece of raw material should be rtu ε Xiao Chengtang's ΊΧ other group materials, and the group of material materials should be cut in the same situation as before. Item 1) ί 4 Special S Cutting Step 7-Cut Step Circle Management Data Base D / Dependency Piece,, Article first cut the first cut of the plain statement and ask for inspection using the selected 0 group materials from the paper size. Printed in China National Tier Standard ('CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1Χ 11 A7 B7 printed by the Central Ministry of the Ministry of Economics, Peng Bongong Consumer Cooperative V. Description of the invention (9) General cutting conditions follow the working machine used The morphology, processing capabilities and even tool materials or tool manufacturers are also different. Therefore, a cutting condition data group composed of a pair of a plurality of cutting condition data sets different from the cutting condition data and a reference cutting condition data is prepared separately. By using each according to the processing conditions, more appropriate cutting conditions can be processed. Before deciding the cutting conditions, by burying the cutting conditions D / B suitable for the processing conditions in advance, the cutting conditions can be processed more appropriately. Example 4 Under K, the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing an example of the data format of the cutting condition D / B of the cutting condition determination device created by the working program for the machining program according to this embodiment. As shown in circle 8, the carbon mesh is registered as the workpiece material group under the cutting conditions D / B *. Among them are carbon steel S30C (hardness 130 HB), same as S40C (hardness 140 HB), and same S50C (hardness 150 HB). In addition, cemented carbide is registered as a tool material group, which has tool names K10, K20, and K30, and the cutting speed and feed speed are registered as cutting condition data, respectively. Here, the input processing program information is the workpiece material: carbon mesh S35C, hardness: 135 HB tool material: cemented carbide K10 cutting condition D / B retrieval structure is first from the carbon mesh of the workpiece material from the cutting condition D / B Retrieval of workpiece material: S35 (: Cutting condition data of tool material group, retrieval of tool name K10 cutting condition data from cemented carbide of tool material group. However * cut v __________ This paper scale is applicable to Chinese hoarding rate (CNS) grid (210X297 Ali) _ 1 〇_ (please read the $ item on the back before filling this page)
A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(ίο ) 削條件D/B中工具名稱K10的切削條件賁料存在’但工件材 質:S 3 5 C的切削條件資料則不存在。 於是,由切削條件D/B檢索接近输入之加工程序資訊的 資料。工件材質姐:碳網中’ Μ於工具名稱:K10,切削 條件資料有3個。於是,從此3個資科中,接近在输入之加 工程序資訊之硬度:135 ΗΒ的是工件材質:S30C(硬度130 HB)和工件材質·· S40C(硬度140 HB)的2涸。因而,切削條 件D/B檢索機構輪出以下2個切削條件資科: 工件材質:S30C、工具名稱:K10 ~>切削速度:30ni/min、進給速度:〇.3··/ι*ίη 工件材質:S40C、工具名稱·· Κ10 切削速度:4 0 β / m i η、進給速度:〇 . 4 a / i η 其次,切削條件決定機構從為切削條件D/B檢索機構檢 索的2傾切削資料,將輸入之工件材質·· S35C (硬度:135) 的切削條件利用一次内插求出成。 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 切削速度:35nB/Bin、進給速度:0.35ma/*in 如以上,即使是输入之加工程序資訊的資料不存在切削 條件D/B中的情況,藉由在切削條件D/B檢索櫬構檢索接近 翰入加工程序資訊的資料,在切削條件決定櫬構以所檢索 的資料為基礎,推測切削條件,作為輪入之工件材質: S35C(硬度135 HB)、工具名稱:K10的切削條件,也可Μ 输出 切削速度:35*/Bin、進給速度:〇.35··/Βίη 依照以上說明,係顯示從存在的資料到利用一次內插求 13 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標芈(CNS ) Λ4规格(210Χ297公漦) kl 3205S9 B7 五、發明説明(11 ) (請先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 出不存在切削條件D/B中的切削條伴之情況,但例如是碳 網,則可Μ從碳含有量和硬度的關係求出切削條件,甚至 也可以從熱處理和硬度的關係求出切削條件。 又,以上說明都是對於切削加工敘述,此觀點不是只可 適用於切削加工,當然可適用於一般機械加工:例如亦含 磨削加工等,箱要按照工件和工具的組合改變加工條件者。 〔發明之效果〕 關於申請專利範圍第1項之發明*由於如以上詳细說明 所構成,所以不會中斷加工程式作成作業,並可將修正的 切削條件齡存於切削條件D / Β中,此外藉由修正的切削條 件登錄於切削條件D/B及反覆修正,可學習處理到最.缠合 的切削條件D/B。 關於申請專利範画第4項之發明,由於如上詳细說明所 構成,所以當切削條件D/B學習處理之際,可遘擇保存修 正的切削條件學習處理或不得保存而學習處理,可携築更 逋合加工程序的切削條件D/B。 經濟部中央梂準扃貝工消费合作社印裝 Μ於申請專利範圍第5項之發明*由於如Κ上詳细說明 所構成,所以工作母櫬的形態或能力甚至各工具製造者可 分別使用切削條件D/B,可细緻地得到適合加工程序的切 削條件。 W於申請專利範園第6項之發明,由於如Μ上詳细說明 所構成,所Μ即使是與输入之加工程序資訊對應的特定工 件材質或工具材質的切削條件不存在切削條件D/B內的情 況,也可Μ從切削條件D / Β内的資料推側,處理切削條件。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家棵隼(CNS ) Λ4规格(210Χ297公嫠) _ 1 4 - 經濟部中央梂準局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210Χ297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 此外,由於在切削條件D/B不登錄所箱的全部工件材質 、工具材質的切削條件資料也可Μ得到切削條件,所Μ具 有使切削條件D/B的資料量減少的效果。 〔圓式之簡單說明〕 _1為關於本發明實施例1的構成圖。 圈2為說明_1所示之裝置動作的流程圈。 圖3為本發明實施例1的動作說明圖。 圖4為闞於本發明實胞例2的構成圖。 圖5為說明圖4所示之裝置動作的流程晒。 圖6為關於本發明實施例3的構成圓。 圖7為說明圈6所示之裝置動作的流程圖。 圖8為關於本發明實施例4的構成圖。 圈9為習知切削條件決定裝置的構成圈。 _ 1 0為習知切削條件決定裝置的流程圈。 〔元件編號之說明〕 1 輸入櫬夠 2 D/B檢索機構 3 切削條件選定櫬構 4 切削條件修正機構 5 輸出機構 6 D/B登錄機構 7 D/B比較機構 8 學習定時判斷櫬構 9 學習定時設定櫬構 -15 - (請先閲讀背面之注^^項再填筠本頁)A7 B7__ V. Description of the invention (ίο) The cutting conditions of the tool name K10 in the cutting conditions D / B exist, but the material of the workpiece: S 3 5 C does not exist. Thus, the cutting condition D / B retrieves data close to the input processing program information. Workpiece material sister: Carbon mesh's tool name: K10, there are 3 cutting condition data. Therefore, from the three resources, the hardness of the input processing program information: 135 HB is the workpiece material: S30C (hardness 130 HB) and the workpiece material · S40C (hardness 140 HB) is 2 times. Therefore, the cutting condition D / B search mechanism rounded out the following two cutting condition resources: Workpiece material: S30C, tool name: K10 ~> Cutting speed: 30ni / min, feed speed: 0.3 ·· / ι * ίη Workpiece material: S40C, tool name ·· Κ10 Cutting speed: 4 0 β / mi η, feed rate: 0.4 a / i η Next, the cutting condition decision mechanism is retrieved from the cutting condition D / B search mechanism 2 Tilting cutting data, the cutting conditions of the input workpiece material S35C (hardness: 135) are obtained by one-time interpolation. Printing speed: 35nB / Bin, feed speed: 0.35ma / * in printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Accuracy As above, even if the data of the input processing program information does not exist in the cutting condition D / B , By searching the D / B search conditions in the cutting conditions to retrieve data close to the machining process information, determining the cutting conditions in the cutting conditions based on the retrieved data, inferring the cutting conditions, as the work piece material for the round: S35C (hardness 135 HB), tool name: K10 cutting conditions, also available M output cutting speed: 35 * / Bin, feed rate: 〇.35 ·· / Bίη According to the above description, it shows from the existing data to the use of one-time interpolation Seeking 13 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210Χ297 Gonglian) kl 3205S9 B7 V. Invention description (11) (Please read the note on the back first Item and fill in this page) It is found that there is no accompanying cutting condition in the cutting condition D / B, but for example, carbon mesh, then the cutting condition can be obtained from the relationship between carbon content and hardness, or even from heat treatment and Hard Relationship to find the cutting conditions. In addition, the above descriptions are all about cutting processing. This point of view is not only applicable to cutting processing, of course, it can also be applied to general machining: for example, grinding processing is also included, and the box needs to change the processing conditions according to the combination of workpiece and tool. [Effects of Invention] The invention claimed in item 1 of the scope of patent application * is constructed as described above in detail, so the machining program creation operation is not interrupted, and the corrected cutting conditions can be stored in the cutting conditions D / B, In addition, by registering the corrected cutting conditions in the cutting conditions D / B and repeatedly correcting, you can learn to deal with the most entangled cutting conditions D / B. Regarding the invention of claim 4 of the patent application, as described in detail above, when cutting conditions D / B learning processing, you can choose to save the modified cutting condition learning processing or not to save and learn processing, portable The cutting conditions D / B of the built-in machining program are combined. The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Ministry of Finance and Economics Co-operative Cooperative Printed the invention of the fifth item in the patent application range * Because it is constructed as detailed in Κ above, the shape or ability of the working mother can even be used by each tool manufacturer. Condition D / B, the cutting conditions suitable for the machining program can be obtained in detail. For the invention of the 6th patent application, because it is constructed as described in detail above, even if the cutting condition of the specific workpiece material or tool material corresponding to the input processing program information does not exist, the cutting condition D / B In the case of the inside, you can also push the side from the data in the cutting condition D / B to process the cutting condition. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Falcon (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ297 gong) _ 1 4-Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Bureau of Employee Consumer Cooperatives This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ297 mm ) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) In addition, since the cutting condition data of all the workpiece materials and tool materials in the box is not registered in the cutting condition D / B, the cutting condition can also be obtained. Therefore, the cutting condition D / B is available. The effect of reducing the amount of data. [Simple description of the circle type] _1 is a configuration diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Circle 2 is a flow circle describing the operation of the device shown in _1. FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of Example 2 of the real cell of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a flow chart illustrating the operation of the device shown in Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a configuration circle relating to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. 7 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the device shown in circle 6. 8 is a configuration diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The circle 9 is a constituent circle of a conventional cutting condition determination device. _ 1 0 is the process circle of the conventional cutting condition determination device. [Explanation of component number] 1 Input input 2 D / B search mechanism 3 Cutting condition selection mechanism 4 Cutting condition correction mechanism 5 Output mechanism 6 D / B registration mechanism 7 D / B comparison mechanism 8 Learning timing judgment mechanism 9 learning Timing setting-15-(please read the note ^^ on the back before filling this page)
X 、1Τ A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) 10 D / B學習處理機構X 、 1Τ A7 B7 Fifth, the description of the invention (13) 10 D / B learning processing organization
11 切削條件D / B11 Cutting conditions D / B
12 基準切削條件D / B 21 D/B學習處理選揮櫬構 31 切削條件D / B遭揮櫬構 32 資料組群 41 切削條件D/B編輯櫬 (請先閲讀背而之注意事項再填湾本頁)12 Standard cutting conditions D / B 21 D / B learning processing selection 31 Cutting conditions D / B are swayed 32 Data group 41 Cutting conditions D / B editing (Please read the precautions before filling Bay page)
X 經濟部中央梂準局負工消费合作社印策 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 16X Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Pre-employment, Co-operative Consumer Cooperatives This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X297 mm) 16
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP06044395A JP3374579B2 (en) | 1995-03-20 | 1995-03-20 | Processing condition determination device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW320589B true TW320589B (en) | 1997-11-21 |
Family
ID=13142432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW084104310A TW320589B (en) | 1995-03-20 | 1995-05-01 |
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JP (1) | JP3374579B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR0167849B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW320589B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI636851B (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-10-01 | 牧野銑床製作所股份有限公司 | Electronic manual for work machine and work machine |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4282157B2 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社東芝 | Machining condition evaluation / verification equipment |
US7039632B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2006-05-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | System and method for managing a manufacturing process operation |
JP2004261902A (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-24 | Tungaloy Corp | Optimal cutting condition estimating program, and computer readable recording medium recording the same |
JP6312648B2 (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2018-04-18 | ファナック株式会社 | Numerical control system linked with tool catalog database |
WO2020121477A1 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Machine learning device, machining program generation device, and machine learning method |
-
1995
- 1995-03-20 JP JP06044395A patent/JP3374579B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-01 TW TW084104310A patent/TW320589B/zh active
- 1995-08-22 KR KR1019950025826A patent/KR0167849B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI636851B (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-10-01 | 牧野銑床製作所股份有限公司 | Electronic manual for work machine and work machine |
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KR0167849B1 (en) | 1999-02-01 |
JP3374579B2 (en) | 2003-02-04 |
JPH08252746A (en) | 1996-10-01 |
KR960035191A (en) | 1996-10-24 |
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