五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係有關於-種承載機具維持水平之設備,尤指 稱為載運工具之保持水平系統裝置。 按現今所有的運輪器材皆肩負著載客及運貨的使命, 然而車輛在行經具有坡度之地形時,就有重心偏移的現象 ,造成車減料易,縱然㈣震設施,録在這樣的顛 坡路段使人較容易倦怠,而貨物如不加綑綁也就會碰撞損 壞。 本案發明人有鑑於此’以從事交通器材產銷多年之實 際經驗,集物理學、氣油壓系統工程等相關知識之累積, 潛心研究,經不_發展改進,遂有本案發明的誕生。 、即,本發明之主要目的,係提供一種載運工具之保持 水平系統裝置,運用車輛水平控制元件及平衡動力組所產 生之保持水平系統,可使車斗與水平線維持平行狀態,底 盤輪胎則依舊順著地勢的路況行進,不·只是讓車斗上載運 的貨物或搭乘人員更為平穩舒適,而且當保車輛輪胎抓地 效果及重心的穩定性保皁輛駕駛的安全。 本發明之進一步構造、特徵及目的,於下文舉出較佳 具體實施例並配合圖式詳細說明之後,將可為精於此技藝 者所完全瞭解。 ' ^ 圖式簡單說明: 圖一係本發明一較佳具體實施例之立體系統圖。 圖二係本發明一較佳具體實施例之上坡做動圖。 圖三係本發明一較佳具體實施例之下坡做動圖。 圖四係本發明一較佳具體實施例之制動流程固。 紙张^渡逍用中國國家蘇(CNS ) A4麟·( 210X297公釐) ii n n n ϋ n HI (諳先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、ST- 經濟部中央棣準局工消費合作社印¾ 83.3.10,000 A7 五、發明説明(2 圖^係本發明另—較佳具體實施例之上樓做動圖。 圖八係本發明另一較佳具體實施例之下樓做動圖。 ® -fc係本發’應用於輪椅結構實施例之上坡做動圖 m發明應用於輪椅結構實施例之下坡做動圖 圖式參照號數: 12油壓幫浦 132軸桿 13油壓推桿 (锖先聞该背面之注意事項#填寫本X) 10底盤 11油壓槽 131轴架 14管路 20車斗 201軸耳 21迴路控制器 兹配合圖式將本發明之較佳實施例詳細說明如下: 首先請參閱圓一,為本發明一較佳具體實施例之立韹 系統圖。 其主要係由:其主要係在載運工具之底盤10設置油壓槽Γ1 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 、油壓幫浦12及油壓推桿13、管路14等元件,配合安裝在 車斗20之迴路控制器21所成。其中: 油壓槽11 ’為筒狀容器具有儲油及蓄壓的功用; 油壓幫浦12,連結著油壓槽U而具有增壓傳輸的功效 油壓推桿13,以相對的方式各裝設於底盤1〇之前後方 ,其上端接設著轴架131,並藉由轴桿132樞連著車斗20底 部之軸耳201 ; 本纸ί艮尺度逍用中國國家樣準(CNS ) a4規格(2丨OX297公釐) 83. 3. !〇,〇〇〇 經濟部中央梯準局負工消费合作社印装 五、發明説明(5 ) 媒介5路14,是油壓幫浦12輸送内蓄壓油至油壓推桿13的 斜來::控制器2卜設於車斗20之底部’可感應路況的傾 雋。 油壓推桿13的上升或下降,調整車斗20呈水平狀 具有上述元件組裝之特徵,其作動程序如下: 圖。圖四,為本發明一較佳具體實施例之制動流程 改批疾μ。斤不,當車輛行經上坡路段時(如圖二所示),迴 工1益21隨同車斗2G的傾斜產生感應而啟動油壓幫 20^便方油壓推桿13上昇,前方油壓推桿13下降,車斗 右車麵往下坡路段行駛(如圖二 =制器21則啟動竭浦12-將;2 。彳方,由壓推桿13向下㈣’直到車指為水平狀態 騎之說明,本發明以嚴謹創新的結構設計出獨 ==及其製法’可搭配在各種不同性質的車輛上 =樣達到水平穩定的功效’現舉例如下: 五、六’若將本案發明配合在先前第85105715 之^^形限制之輪子結構及其製法」發明專利申請案 即可令車輛具有上τ樓梯之功效,又車斗隨時 ΐίίΓ狀態,故更確保行車的穩紐而不會因重心的 偏移而產生傾倒的現象。 ϋ 度 馨(210χ2·釐) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· ,π- 83. 3.10,000 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 2. 請參閱圖七、八,若將本案發明運用於一般電動輪椅, 可讓乘坐者更具舒適性及安全性,因而得以造福殘嫜同 胞。 請. 先 閲 3. 另外可將本發明應用在任何運載工具上,而達成行車重 心平穩的要求。 意 裝 雖然本說明書中業已就本案較佳具體實施例並配合圖 式說明,顯然熟悉此類技術者可就該實施例從事修改,應 即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆 應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋範圍内。 訂_ 經濟部中央榇準局貝工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 83. 3.10,0005. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for maintaining the level of load-bearing equipment, especially a system for maintaining the level of a carrier. According to today's transportation equipment, all of them carry the mission of carrying passengers and goods. However, when the vehicle passes through a sloped terrain, the center of gravity will shift, which makes it easier to reduce the material. Even if the earthquake facility is recorded in this way The uphill section of the road makes people more tired, and the goods will collide and damage if they are not tied. In view of this, the inventor of this case took years of practical experience in the production and marketing of transportation equipment, collected the accumulation of relevant knowledge of physics, gas-oil pressure system engineering, etc., and concentrated on research. Without the development and improvement, the invention of this case was born. That is, the main objective of the present invention is to provide a vehicle leveling system device that uses a vehicle leveling control element and a balancing power system to produce a leveling system that can maintain the body parallel to the horizontal line and the chassis tires are still Moving along the terrain, not only makes the cargo or passengers carried on the body of the vehicle more stable and comfortable, but also ensures the vehicle's tire grip and the stability of the center of gravity to ensure the safety of the vehicle. The further structure, features and objects of the present invention will be fully understood by those skilled in the art after giving a detailed description of preferred embodiments and detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings below. ^ Brief description of the drawings: Figure 1 is a perspective system diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a moving diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a moving diagram of downhill in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 shows the braking process of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Paper ^ Using the Chinese National Su (CNS) A4 Lin · (210X297mm) ii nnn ϋ n HI (know the precautions on the back and then fill out this page), ST-Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Consumer Cooperatives Printing ¾ 83.3.10,000 A7 V. Description of the invention (2 Figure ^ is another moving picture of the present invention-a preferred embodiment of the upper floor. Figure 8 is a moving picture of the lower floor of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. ® -fc is the present invention 'applied to the wheelchair structure embodiment on the uphill action diagram m The invention is applied to the wheelchair structure embodiment on the downhill action diagram Reference number: 12 hydraulic pump 132 shaft 13 hydraulic Push rod (Notes on the back of the back #fill in this X) 10 chassis 11 hydraulic groove 131 shaft frame 14 pipeline 20 body 201 axle ear 21 circuit controller The detailed description is as follows: First, please refer to Circle One, which is a diagram of a standing embodiment of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Its main reason is that it is mainly provided with a hydraulic groove Γ1 on the chassis 10 of the carrying tool. Employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer cooperative printing, hydraulic pump 12 and hydraulic push rod 13, pipeline 14 and other yuan , In conjunction with the circuit controller 21 installed in the body 20. Among them: the hydraulic tank 11 ′ is a cylindrical container with the functions of storing and accumulating oil; the hydraulic pump 12 is connected to the hydraulic tank U to increase The effect of pressure transmission is that the oil pressure push rods 13 are installed in the front and rear of the chassis 10 in a relative manner, and the upper end is connected with a shaft frame 131, and the shaft lug 201 at the bottom of the body 20 is pivotally connected by the shaft rod 132 The standard size of this paper is the Chinese National Standard (CNS) a4 specification (2 丨 OX297mm) 83. 3. Printed by the Central Tier Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. (5) The medium 5 road 14 is the oblique direction of the hydraulic pump 12 to deliver the internal pressure storage oil to the hydraulic push rod 13: The controller 2 is located at the bottom of the body 20 and can sense the road condition. The upward or downward movement of the push rod 13 adjusts the body 20 horizontally to have the above-mentioned characteristics of component assembly. The actuation procedure is as follows: Figure 4. Figure 4 shows the brake process re-approval of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. No, when the vehicle travels uphill (as shown in Figure 2), the rework 1 Yi 21 is accompanied by the tilt of the body 2G Should start the hydraulic help 20 ^ toilet side hydraulic push rod 13 rises, the front hydraulic push rod 13 descends, the right side of the bucket goes downhill (as shown in Figure 2 = brake 21 then start exhaustion 12- will; 2. By the way, by pushing the push rod 13 downwards until the finger is riding in a horizontal state, the present invention is designed with a rigorous and innovative structure == and its manufacturing method can be matched with vehicles of various properties = To achieve the effect of achieving a stable level, the examples are as follows: Five and six. If the invention of this case is combined with the wheel structure of the ^^ shape limitation of the previous 85105715 and its manufacturing method, the invention patent application can make the vehicle have the effect of climbing the stairs. , And the bucket is always in the state of the vehicle, so it can ensure the stability of the driving without falling over due to the deviation of the center of gravity. ϋ Duxin (210χ2 · cent) (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Install ·, π- 83. 3.10,000 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (4) 2. Please refer to figures 7 and 8. If the invention of this case is applied to a general electric wheelchair, it can make the occupants more comfortable and safe, and thus can benefit the compatriots. Please read first. 3. In addition, the invention can be applied to any vehicle to achieve the requirement of stable center of gravity. Although this specification has already described the preferred specific embodiment of the case in conjunction with the drawings, it is clear that those familiar with this type of technology can engage in modifications to this embodiment, which should be equal to the changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention. All should still fall within the scope of this invention patent. Order _ Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) 83. 3.10,000