TW317535B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW317535B
TW317535B TW084114172A TW84114172A TW317535B TW 317535 B TW317535 B TW 317535B TW 084114172 A TW084114172 A TW 084114172A TW 84114172 A TW84114172 A TW 84114172A TW 317535 B TW317535 B TW 317535B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
item
sheets
supporting element
sheet
patent application
Prior art date
Application number
TW084114172A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Pilkington Glass Ltd
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Publication of TW317535B publication Critical patent/TW317535B/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10293Edge features, e.g. inserts or holes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane

Description

si75S5 a? B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係闞於叠片總成·亦即例如具有至少兩薄片藉 中間曆固定在一起及一或多個支播元件供由结構體懸吊薄 片用之總成。本發明亦係闞於此種鑲成之製法,例如利用 丙稀酸系樹脂固定在一起的兩片玻璃板可用來對建築物外 猜上釉。 EP-A-0555991 (Pilkingtonplc)揭示一種上釉用之現 場_塑叠片總成,於英鼷可Μ商品名PLANAR得自Pilkington 玻璃有限公司。此種形成中間曆的現場鐮塑技術於本例中 ,包括利用緣封將兩片彼此限開之玻璃板例如利用雙面膠 帶固定在一起,且介於薄片小室間經由緣封的小間隙填充 入例如液態丙烯酸糸樹脂。當丙烯酸糸樹腊固化時,將兩 片薄片固定在一起。 提供支撐元件供由结構體例如建第物懸吊薄片。此等 元件具有可搭接至结構件例如柱或樑的遘當櫬制。元件的 凸起可藉著僅使元件延伸通過兩片薄片之内片而減至最少 且與一片薄片之埋頭鑽孔邊緣隔開。如此獲得耀眼的上釉 外觀,而無任何支撐元件凸起於最外面玻璃表面。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印裝 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 至於延伸通過薄片內片之支撐元件•由於為埋頭故, 箱於兩片薄片固定形成小室前插入鑽孔内,隨後夾緊至内 片。圼連鑛環雙面膠帶之環繞各《嫌的熔封機制·可防止 液態樹脂於填充及固化階段逃逸。 前述總成類型之可能問鼸為支撐元件直接支撐内玻璃 片。外玻璃片依靠將兩片薄片黏著在一起的丙烯酸糸樹脂 支撐。對許多上釉用途而言*丙烯酸糸樹胞之強度,比較 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X2.97公釐) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 317535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 軍純滿足櫬械完整性需求更高。然而,可能某些情況霈要 提高櫬械完整性,例如丙烯酸糸樹脂受到相對高溫,例如 當縴成的玻璃可吸收太皤能因此太陽。能入射程度變高。 或當風載導致薄片上施加的力量大時。 因此本發明之目的係提供一種可達成度機械完整性之 叠片縴成及提供安全、附久的叠片總成之製法。 本發明供一種叠片縴成包括利用中間層固在定一起的 至少兩片薄片,一個支撐元件供由结構體懸吊至少兩片薄 片,該支撐元件延伸通過至少兩片薄片中第一薄片之嫌孔 及介於至少兩片薄片之第一薄片與第二薄片間之熔封裝置 ,該熔封裝圃繞該鑽孔,其中該支撐元件利用介於支撐元 件及第二薄片間之穴的黏著材料黏合至第二薄片,且利用 熔封裝置接合。 第二薄片黏合至支撐元件表示由第二薄片經由支撐元 件可直接通至结構體•而餹成機械完整性增加超通軍從中 間層能提供者。若使用高性能黏著劑時提供的機械完 整性特別增高*有限容積六表示黏著爾之霈要量有限•由 於高性能黏著劑比較若干中間層可能更昂貴,故此乃其優 點。遘當高性能黏合材料為壤氧樹脂,其範例有Scotch Weld DP105及Scotch Weld DP190,二者於英圄皆係得自 3M公司。 支撐元件較佳具有傳遞裝置可供應黏著材枓至六。傳 遞裝置可使六於支撐元件已經定位於嫌孔之後•六内填滿 黏著材料。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝. 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(3 ) 傳邋裝置又較佳包括貫支撐元件的至少一個搪孔。各 個搪孔之口有個傅遞末端位在六邊緣的支撐元件表面上和 一個供應嫌s位在傳埵端的反側。黏著材料由供應端供應至 傳遞端,於此處排放入六内。 支撐元件可調整成可接纳黏著材料供應装置。持別支 撐元件具有鎖定裝置可將黏著材料供應裝置固定於搪孔内 〇 支撐元件也包括解除裝置,其可提供空氣及或黏著材 料 由穴逃逸路徑。需要有解除裝置以防止氣泡在六填充時被 捕捉於穴内,但若解除裝置也可作為穴內過量黏著材料的 出流之用則較佳。 較佳解除裝置之位置可K觀察黏著材料之逃逸情形。 目測覼察的黏著材逃逸可用作六內填滿的指示劑。 解除裝置於支撐元件表面包括至少一溝檐*各溝揹口 交叉穴邊緣上支撐元件表面周緣。因此各權與穴連通。各 槽可延伸至廢氣室,廢氣室與大氣通風。 支撐元件又包括粬承套環•其設計成嵌合於支撐元件 與第一薄片間,該種情況下,各檐係於軸承套環表面。 支撐元件可包括一個中芯栓和一儸夾緊螺帽,其共同 拴緊而將撐元件夾緊至第一薄片•其中該解除裝置包括至 少貫穿螵帽本體的水道。各水道利用鏢帽夾緊面的通道而 與廢氣室連通,當水道輿芯栓在一起時各水道口係與廢氣 室重合。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_五、發明説明(4 ) 支撐元件介於螺帽及第一薄片間也包括一個間隔墊围 ,及其中該解除裝置又包括於間隔垫圈中至少一個孔口。 各孔口之口可確保介於廢氣室與水道間之黏著劑逃逸路經 不會被閭隔墊圈網所阻礙。 雄成可有多個支撐元件各自延伸通過第一薄片中多個 支支撺纘孔之一 *介於第一與第二薄片間之熔封裝置*該 熔封裝置圃繞各個鑽孔•其中各支撐元件利用介於支撐元 件與第二薄片之穴内的黏著材料黏合至第二薄片•且利用 熔封裝置接合。 本發明亦提供一種製造叠片總成之方法*該叠片癉成 具有至少二薄片利用一靥中間層固定在一起及一僩支攆元 件供由结構«懸吊至少兩片薄片。支撐元件於至少兩片薄 片之第一片延伸通過鑽孔*嫌孔内供應可將支撐元件黏合 至至少兩片薄片之第二片的黏著材料,第一及第二薄片固 定在一起,及各支撐元件延伸通過嫌孔至介於第二薄片與 支撐元件之穴。 根據本發明之叠片總成及此種鑲成之製法現在將參照 附圖說明,附圖中: 第1圔為根據本發明之上釉用叠片總成之部分横剖面圜。 第2圖為第一圖所示叠片缌成之支撐元件芯之侧視圓 且包含黏著材料供應裝置之示意代表圃。 第3圖為沿第2圖之媒B — El所取端視圖,但黏著材 料供應裝置除外。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X2.97公釐) 3175S5 A7 B7si75S5 a? B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The invention is based on the lamination assembly. That is, for example, it has at least two sheets fixed together by a middle calendar and one or more supporting elements for hanging the sheet by the structure Of the assembly. The present invention is also based on this method of inlaying. For example, two glass plates fixed together with an acrylic resin can be used to glaze the exterior of a building. EP-A-0555991 (Pilkingtonplc) discloses a field for glazing _ plastic lamination assembly, available from Pilkington Glass Co., Ltd. under the trade name PLANER under the name of Yingke. In this example, the on-site sickle-forming technique for forming the middle calendar includes using the edge seal to fix the two glass plates that are spaced apart from each other, for example, using double-sided adhesive tape, and filling the small gap between the thin cell through the edge seal Incorporate, for example, liquid acrylic resin. When the acrylic shit wax is cured, fix the two sheets together. A supporting element is provided for suspending the sheet by a structure such as a building object. These elements have an infra-structure that can be attached to structural members such as columns or beams. The protrusion of the component can be minimized by extending the component only through the inner sheets of the two sheets and separated from the counterbore edge of the sheet. This gives a dazzling glazed appearance without any supporting elements protruding from the outermost glass surface. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) As for the support element that extends through the inner sheet of the sheet • Because it is countersunk, the box is inserted before the two sheets are fixed to form a cell. The hole is then clamped to the inner piece. The double-sided adhesive tapes of the Silian ore ring surround the "fusible sealing mechanism" to prevent the liquid resin from escaping during the filling and curing stages. A possible problem with the aforementioned assembly type is that the supporting element directly supports the inner glass sheet. The outer glass sheet is supported by acrylic shit resin that glues the two sheets together. For many glazed applications * The strength of the acrylic shit cell is comparable to the size of this paper. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X2.97mm) is printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, Negative Work Consumer Cooperative. 317535 A7 B7 2. Description of the invention (2) Junchun meets the higher requirements for the integrity of the equipment. However, there may be situations where it is necessary to improve the mechanical integrity. For example, acrylic resin is subjected to relatively high temperatures, for example, when the glass is made of fiber, it can absorb too much energy and therefore the sun. The degree of incident energy becomes higher. Or when the wind load causes a large force to be applied to the sheet. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a laminated fiber that can achieve a degree of mechanical integrity and provide a safe and long-lasting lamination assembly. The invention provides a laminated fiber comprising at least two sheets fixed together with an intermediate layer, and a supporting element for suspending at least two sheets from the structural body, the supporting element extending through the first sheet of the at least two sheets The suspected hole and the fusion sealing device between the first and second sheets of at least two sheets, the fusion package around the drill hole, wherein the support element utilizes the adhesion of the hole between the support element and the second sheet The material is bonded to the second sheet and is joined using a fusion sealing device. The bonding of the second sheet to the support element means that the second sheet can be directly passed to the structure through the support element, and the mechanical integrity is increased to increase the super-community from the middle layer energy provider. The mechanical integrity provided by using high-performance adhesives is particularly high * Limited volume six indicates that the adhesive requires a limited amount of weight • Since high-performance adhesives may be more expensive than several intermediate layers, this is their advantage. The high-performance bonding material is soil oxygen resin. Examples include Scotch Weld DP105 and Scotch Weld DP190, both of which are obtained from 3M Company in the UK. The supporting element preferably has a transfer device that can supply the adhesive material to six. The transfer device allows the Liuyu support element to be positioned after the suspect hole • The Liuyi is filled with adhesive material. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Pack. Order A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (3) The transfer device preferably further includes at least one boring hole through the supporting element. Each bore hole has a Fudi terminal on the surface of the six-sided support element and a supply terminal located on the opposite side of the transmission end. The adhesive material is supplied from the supply end to the transfer end, where it is discharged into the six. The supporting element can be adjusted to receive the adhesive material supply device. The holding support element has a locking device to fix the adhesive material supply device in the boring hole. The support element also includes a release device, which can provide air and / or adhesive material escape path from the hole. A release device is needed to prevent air bubbles from being trapped in the cavity during the six fillings, but it is better if the release device can also be used as an outflow of excess adhesive material in the cavity. The location of the better release device can be used to observe the escape of the adhesive material. Visual inspection of the adhesive material escape can be used as an indicator of the filling of the six. The release device includes at least one ditch on the surface of the supporting element * the peripheral edge of the surface of the supporting element on the edge of the cross hole of each ditch. Therefore, each weight is connected with the hole. Each tank can be extended to the exhaust chamber, which is ventilated with the atmosphere. The supporting element also includes a bearing ring • It is designed to fit between the supporting element and the first sheet. In this case, each eave is tied to the surface of the bearing collar. The supporting element may include a core pin and a clamping nut, which are bolted together to clamp the supporting element to the first sheet. Wherein the releasing device includes a water channel at least penetrating through the body of the cap. Each water channel communicates with the exhaust gas chamber by the passage of the dart cap clamping surface. When the water channel and the core are bolted together, the opening of each water channel coincides with the exhaust gas chamber. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) • Binding · Order-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative A7 _B7_V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (4) The supporting element between the nut and the first sheet also includes a spacer pad, and the release device further includes at least one opening in the spacer washer. The opening of each orifice ensures that the adhesive escape route between the exhaust chamber and the water channel is not hindered by the lug spacer mesh. Xiongcheng may have a plurality of supporting elements each extending through one of the plurality of branching and supporting holes in the first sheet * a fusion sealing device between the first and second sheets * the fusion sealing device surrounds each borehole Each supporting element is bonded to the second sheet using an adhesive material interposed between the supporting element and the cavity of the second sheet, and is joined by a fusion sealing device. The present invention also provides a method of manufacturing a lamination assembly. The lamination sheet has at least two sheets fixed together by a middle layer of a tungsten layer, and a piercing element for hanging at least two sheets by the structure. The support element extends through the drilled hole in the first of the at least two sheets. The adhesive material that can bond the support element to the second of the at least two sheets is provided. The first and second sheets are fixed together, and each The support element extends through the suspect hole to the cavity between the second sheet and the support element. The lamination assembly according to the present invention and the manufacturing method of such inlaying will now be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings: No. 1 is a partial cross-section of the lamination assembly for glazing according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic representation of a side view of the supporting element core formed by lamination shown in the first figure and containing an adhesive material supply device. Figure 3 is an end view taken along the medium B-El of Figure 2, except for the adhesive material supply device. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • Packing and ordering The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X2.97mm) 3175S5 A7 B7

補充I 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印策 五、發明説明(5 ) 第4圖為沿第1圖所示叠片迪成之支撐元件軸承套環 之筒型端所取之绱視圖。 第5圖為沿第1圖所示叠片總成之支撐元件夾緊揉帽 之夾緊表面端所取之端視圖。 第6圖為沿第1圖所示叠片縴成之支撐元件間隔墊圈 之端視圖。 第7圃為類似第1圖之部分横剖面側視圖,但亦顥示 支撐元件搭接至结構體的搭接方式。 參照第1圖,部分β片上釉總成概略以1表示,具有 第一玻璃薄片2姐成内片•及第二玻璃薄片4組成外片, 利用丙烯酸系樹脂中間層6固定在一起。第一和第二玻璃 薄片2,4分別厚10及6 mm及丙烯酸糸樹脂中間曆6厚 1 mm。第一玻璃薄片2鑽有一個圈形埋頭鑽孔8 *其具有 筒形剖面10及截頭维形埋頭口 12。僅顬示一涸鑽孔8,但 完整總成可於各角落有一個鑽孔8。鑽孔8内為對應形狀 支撐元件之14之芯9 ·具有截頭維形部分16座落於埋頭口 12内 •及筒形部18延伸通過简形區段10並凸出鑽孔8, 超通第一玻璃薄片2之暴S面20之外。芯截頭维形部16位 在塑膠材料袖承套環2 2上•粬承套環設計成嵌合於芯9及 薄片2間。軸承套環之外截頭维形面24抵位鑽孔埋頭口 12 。也有個短的筒形長度2 6至軸承墊圈22,其隔開茼形芯部 18與鑽孔筒形段10之壁。支撐元件元件14利用圓形夾緊螺 帽30拴至凸起芯茼形部18之螺纹部件32而夾緊至第一玻璃 薄片2。環綃筒形知18之反彈性環形間隔墊圈34 (亦參見 本紙悵尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(2丨0X29*7公釐) ^n· ^141 In ·πι— I m· 1^1 m - —^ϋ 1^1 I I ^^^1 n I— i , . i ., (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 8 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消費合作社印装 ^17535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 第6圖)可將螺帽30之夾緊面68與第一玻璃片2隔開。 丙烯酸系樹脂中間層6利用現埸鑲塑技術提供於兩片 玻璃片2,4間。如此將玻璃片2,4以雙面半透明膠帶 (未顧示出)的緣封互相隔開但固定在一起,因而形一個 中空小室,其中可倒入液態丙烯酸糸樹脂*且随後任樹脂 固化。當第一薄片2被纘孔時•必須確得於填充或固化期 間沒有任何丙烯酸系樹脂經由鑽孔8逃用逸。此鑽孔8利 用ΕΡ-Α-0 5 55991所述與纘孔8同心設置的半透明雙面膠帶 36之環形環與小室的其餘部分密封隔開。於姐装完成之叠 片1中•當支撐元件14夾緊至第一薄片2時,介於第一薄 片2或至少芯截頭錐形部16之端面40與第二薄片4間有個 六38且由膠帶36環所包圍。搪孔42於茼形部18之暴露靖由 表面4 3通過芯9中心至相對端面40。搪孔42有個最靠近芯 暴露面4 3的供應端47,和一個位在芯端面40的、相對的、 直徑較小的、傳遞端49,用來將液環氧樹脂黏著劑供應至 穴38 ° 也參考第4圖,於塑膠釉承套環2 2表面上有一糸列溝 榷44各自於平行支撐元件14中袖的平面上延伸至套環墊圈 22全長,於截頭維形與筒形表面24 * 26二者上且横跨中間 階段56由穴38邊緣一端51至最接近第一薄片2相對面2 0的 相對端55。各溝槽4 4交叉位在軸承套環端51的周緣,且埋 頭孔12内面與鑽孔茼形部18壁面形成一個封閉的通風通道 *由穴38連通至大體環形廢氣室57 *廢氣室57係由軸承套 環端55*鑌孔苘形段壁部10·袖承墊圈34及芯筒形部18界 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ! I . j 裝 I ~訂 I - 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) W7535 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 定 經濟部中央梂準局員工消費合作社印製 參考第5及6圖於間隔墊圈34之網中有多個孔口 46, 各孔口各自小室57與螺帽30夾緊面68之重合圓形通道48連 通。通道48利用一對水道50 , 52連接至大氣,水道之路徑 係由通道48於通過螺帽3 0本體之軸向方向通至暴露面53。 至於因穴内填充瑁氧樹脂本身捕捉的空氣或過量瑁氧樹脂 本身的逃逸路徑解除装置係設置成由穴38經由溝槽44,小 室57,孔46及通道4 8及水道50,5 2通至大氣。 參照第2及3圖,穴38由黏膠供懕装置(概略Μ54示 意表示)供應環氧樹脂黏著劑•黏膠供應装置為施用器鎗 56配備有施用器噴嘴58經由該唄嘴輸送環氧樹脂。嗔嘴58 栓至搪孔42之輸送端47因而鎖定。環氧樹脂由嗔嘴58經由 搪孔4 2傳遞至穴38,由輸送端47傳遞至供應端49由此處排 出。空氣被進入的風拼樹脂壓出穴38之外至大氣連鑲通過 溝槽44,廢氣室57,孔46,通道48,水道50,5 2通至大氣 。過量環氧樹脂也在穴38填滿時(第1圖中環氧樹脂的存 在以陰影表示)沿著溝榷44,孔46·室57·通道48及水道 50,52之路徑排出,最終送出螺帽30暴露面53之水道50, 5 2出口端。最後出琨環氧樹脂作為穴38已經填滿之指稱。 一旦了解穴38被填則任環氧樹脂固化。固化的環氧樹脂可 黏合支撐元件14面至第二薄片4。 當環氧樹脂垓充遇程完成時*由搪孔42取出注入器啧 嘴58則搪孔準備接納一根螵柱粬60 (參見第7画)·供夾 緊支撐元件14介於·^對聚矽氧掾膠墊圈64 , 66間至搭接建 n. 1-— 2 1- ill I- n n -- - -1— - I -- ----- ! In in i - 1 4 一 U3 一 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐} -10 10 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印裝 築物 (未顧示出) 之棵上的彈簧板62上。 元件摞號對照 1 . · ..叠片總成 42.·. .中孔 2,4. ...薄片 43... •芯暴露面 6 ·. ..中間層 44... .溝榷 8 ·. ..鑕孔 46… .孔口 10 .. ..筒形段 47 ... .輸送端 12.. ..截頭維形埋頭口 48... .通道 14.. ..支撐元件 49... .供應端 16.. .·截頭維形部 50,52 ----水道 18.. .·筒形部 51 ... .端 20.. ..暴露面 53... .暴露面 22.. ..袖承套環 54... .黏著劑供應装置 24 .. ..截頭维形面 55..· .相對端 26.. ..筒形長度 56·.. .介入階段,胨用器艙 30. · ..蠼帽 57... .醆氣室 32 .. ..螺纹部件 58... .嗔嘴 34 .. ..間隔墊圈 60..· .蠼柱粬 36.. ..朦帶 62... .彌簧板 38. · .•穴 64,66 ....聚矽氧橡膠墊圈 40. · ..端面 68… .夾緊面 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) t ΓSupplement I Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce, Beigong Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (5) Figure 4 is a view taken along the cylindrical end of the bearing ring of the supporting element of the laminated sheet shown in Figure 1 . Figure 5 is an end view taken along the clamping surface end of the kneading cap of the supporting member of the lamination assembly shown in Figure 1; Fig. 6 is an end view of a spacer spacer formed by laminating fibers shown in Fig. 1; The seventh garden is a partial cross-sectional side view similar to that of Figure 1, but also shows how the supporting elements are lapped to the structure. Referring to Fig. 1, a part of the β sheet glazing assembly is generally indicated by 1, having a first glass sheet 2 as an inner sheet and a second glass sheet 4 as an outer sheet, which are fixed together by an acrylic resin intermediate layer 6. The first and second glass sheets 2, 4 are 10 and 6 mm thick, respectively, and the acrylic resin resin has a thickness of 1 mm. The first glass sheet 2 is drilled with a ring-shaped countersunk borehole 8 * which has a cylindrical cross-section 10 and a truncated dimensional countersunk head 12. Only one drill hole 8 is shown, but the complete assembly may have one drill hole 8 at each corner. In the borehole 8 is the core 9 of the corresponding shape supporting element 14 • With a truncated dimensional portion 16 seated in the countersink 12 • And the cylindrical portion 18 extends through the simple section 10 and protrudes from the borehole 8, exceeding The S surface 20 of the first glass sheet 2 is exposed outside. The position of the core truncated dimensional portion is 16 on the plastic sleeve sleeve collar 2 2 • The pile collar is designed to fit between the core 9 and the sheet 2. The truncated dimensional surface 24 outside the bearing collar is in place against the bored countersink 12. There is also a short cylindrical length 26 to the bearing washer 22 which separates the wall of the quill-shaped core 18 and the bored cylindrical section 10. The supporting element element 14 is clamped to the first glass sheet 2 by the circular clamping nut 30 bolted to the threaded member 32 of the convex core chute 18. The ring-shaped cylinder knows 18 of the resilient annular spacer washer 34 (also see this paper, the scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS & A4 specifications (2 丨 0X29 * 7mm) ^ n · ^ 141 In · πι—I m · 1 ^ 1 m-— ^ ϋ 1 ^ 1 II ^^^ 1 n I— i,. I., (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 8 Printed by the Central Consortium Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Beigong Consumer Cooperative Installation ^ 17535 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (6) Figure 6) The clamping surface 68 of the nut 30 can be separated from the first glass sheet 2. The acrylic resin intermediate layer 6 is provided in two using the existing plastic insert technology Glass sheets 2, 4. In this way, the glass sheets 2, 4 are separated from each other by the edge seal of double-sided translucent tape (not shown) but fixed together, thus forming a hollow cell in which liquid acrylic can be poured Shito resin * and subsequent resin curing. When the first sheet 2 is drilled, it must be ensured that no acrylic resin escapes through the drilled hole 8 during filling or curing. This drilled hole 8 utilizes ΕΡ-Α-0 5 The ring-shaped ring of translucent double-sided adhesive tape 36 concentrically arranged with the hole 8 described above is sealed and separated from the rest of the cell. In the lamination 1 • When the support element 14 is clamped to the first sheet 2, there is a six 38 between the end face 40 of the first sheet 2 or at least the core frusto-conical portion 16 and the second sheet 4 and made of adhesive tape Surrounded by 36 rings. The exposure of the boring hole 42 at the crown 18 extends from the surface 43 through the center of the core 9 to the opposite end face 40. The boring hole 42 has a supply end 47 closest to the core exposed surface 43, and a The core end face 40, the opposite, smaller diameter, transfer end 49, is used to supply the liquid epoxy resin adhesive to the cavity 38 °. Also refer to Figure 4, there is a row on the surface of the plastic glaze bearing ring 2 2 The grooves 44 each extend on the plane of the sleeve of the parallel support element 14 to the full length of the collar gasket 22, on both the truncated dimensional and cylindrical surfaces 24 * 26 and across the intermediate stage 56 from the edge end 51 of the cavity 38 to The opposite end 55 closest to the opposite surface 20 of the first sheet 2. Each groove 44 crosses at the periphery of the bearing sleeve end 51, and the inner surface of the counterbore 12 and the wall surface of the bored portion 18 form a closed ventilation channel * From the cavity 38 to the substantially annular waste gas chamber 57 * The waste gas chamber 57 is formed by the bearing sleeve ring end 55 * The wall portion of the trowel shaped section 10 · Sleeve bearing washer 34 The paper standard of the core and the barrel-shaped part 18 is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm)! I. j Pack I ~ order I-line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) W7535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (printed by employees ’cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Refer to Figures 5 and 6. There are multiple holes 46 in the mesh of the spacer washer 34. Each hole has a small chamber 57 and a nut 30 clip. The coincident circular channels 48 of the tight surface 68 are in communication. The channel 48 is connected to the atmosphere by a pair of water channels 50, 52. The path of the water channel is from the channel 48 to the exposed surface 53 in the axial direction through the nut 30. As for the escape path release device due to the air trapped in the oxygen resin itself or the excess oxygen resin itself, the cavity 38 is set to pass from the cavity 38 through the groove 44, the chamber 57, the hole 46 and the channel 48 and the water channel 50, 52 to atmosphere. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the cavity 38 is supplied with an epoxy resin adhesive by a viscose supply device (schematically shown schematically in M54). The viscose supply device is equipped with an applicator gun 56 and an applicator nozzle 58 to deliver epoxy through the mouth Resin. The mouthpiece 58 is bolted to the delivery end 47 of the boring hole 42 and thus locked. Epoxy resin is transferred from the mouthpiece 58 to the cavity 38 via the boring hole 42 and from the delivery end 47 to the supply end 49 where it is discharged. The air is forced out of the cavity 38 by the incoming wind resin to the atmosphere through the groove 44, exhaust chamber 57, hole 46, channel 48, water channel 50, 52 to the atmosphere. Excess epoxy resin is also discharged along the path of ditch 44, hole 46 · chamber 57 · channel 48 and water channels 50,52 when the cavity 38 is filled up (the presence of epoxy resin in Figure 1 is shaded), and finally sent out The outlet 50 of the water channel 50, 52 of the exposed surface 53 of the nut 30. Finally, it is said that the epoxy resin is filled as the cavity 38 has been filled. Once the cavity 38 is filled, the epoxy resin is allowed to cure. The cured epoxy resin can adhere the surface of the supporting element 14 to the second sheet 4. When the epoxy resin filling process is completed * the injector nozzle 58 is taken out from the boring hole 42 and the boring hole is ready to receive a stick post 60 (see picture 7). The clamping support element 14 is between Silicone rubber gasket 64, 66 to overlap construction n. 1-— 2 1- ill I- nn---1---I------! In in i-1 4 one U3 One (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper scale is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS & A4 specifications (210X297mm) -10 10 A7 B7 V. Invention description (8) Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed Structure (not shown) on the spring plate 62 on the tree. Component stacking number comparison 1. · .. Lamination assembly 42 ... Middle hole 2, 4 .... Sheet 43 ... • Core exposed surface 6 ·... Intermediate layer 44 .... Groove 8... Hole 46 .... Orifice 10... Cylindrical section 47.. 12. .. truncated dimensional countersunk 48 ... .. channel 14. .. support element 49 ... .. supply end 16... .. truncated dimensional section 50, 52 ---- water channel 18 ... Barrel section 51 .... End 20... Exposed surface 53.. Exposed surface 22.... Sleeve collar 54... Adhesive supply device 24... Truncated dimensional surface 55... Opposite end 26... Barrel length 56... In the intervention stage, peptone compartment 30... 蠼 帽 57 .... 醆Air chamber 32... Threaded parts 58... Mouthpiece 34... Spacer washers 60... 蠼 柱 粬 36... Hazy band 62... • Cavity 64, 66 .... Silicone rubber washer 40. .. End face 68 .... Clamping face (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) t Γ

I 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨Ο X 297公釐) 11I The size of this paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 Ο X 297mm) 11

Claims (1)

5 S 3 7 1 3 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 1.—種疊片總成,包括利用一層中間層固在定一起的至 少兩片薄片,一個支撑元件供由結構體懸吊至少兩片 薄片,該支撑元件延伸通過至少兩片薄片中第一薄片 之鑽孔,及介於至少兩片薄片之第一薄片與第二薄片 間之熔封裝置,該熔封裝置圍繞該鑽孔,其中該支撑 元件利用介於支撑元件及第二薄片間之穴的黏著材料 黏合至第二薄片,且利用熔封裝置黏合。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第丨項之叠片總成,其中該黏箸材為 環氧樹脂。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第i或2頃之叠片總成,其中支撑元 件具有供應黏箸材料至穴之傳遞裝置。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項之疊片總成,其中該傳遞裝置 包括至少一個貫穿支撑元件之搪孔。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項之疊片總成,其中各該搪孔設 計成可接纳黏著材料供應裝置。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項之叠片總成,其中支撑元件具 有鎖定裝置,可將黏著材料供應裝置鎖定於各該搪孔 内。 經濟部中夬標準局貝工消費合作社印裂 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之疊片總成,其中支撑元件包 括解除裝置,可提供空氣及/或黏箸材料由穴之逸出 路徑。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之疊片總成,其中該·解除裝鹫 之位置可使黏著材料由穴中之逸出現象可目視。 . -12 -. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八4現格(210X297公慶) A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 '申請專利範圍 9.如申請專利範困第7項之叠片雄成,其中該解除裝置 包括於支撐元件表面之至少一道溝樓。 10. 如申請專利範園第9項之叠片雄成,其中各該满權交 叉位在六邊緣之支撐元件表面之周緣。 11. 如申請専利範团第9項之叠片鐮成,其中各該溝榷延 伸至與大氣通風的廢氣室。 12. 如申請専利箱園第9項之叠片鐮成,其中該支撐元件 又包括一個粬承套環,其設計成可嵌合於支》元件與 第一薄片間,及其中各該溝槽係位在_承套瓖的表面 〇 13. 如申請専利範画第7項之叠片雄成,其中該支撐元件 包括一個中芯和一個夾緊螺帽,其栓在一起可將支撐 元件夾緊至第一薄片上,其中該解除裝置又包括至少 貫穿螺帽本體之水道及一個於螺帽之夾緊面之通道。 14. 如申誚専利範園第13項之叠片總成,其中該支撐元件 包括一個介於螺帽及第一薄片間的間隔墊圈·及其中 該解除裝置又包括至少一個於間隔墊的孔口。 15. 如申誧專利範圈第1項之疊片總成,其中該至少二薄 片的至少之一為玻璃。 16. 如申請專利範画第1項之叠片總成*其中該中間靥為 現場鑄塑中間曆。 17. 如申謫専利範圃第16項之叠片縴成,其中該中間曆為 丙烯酸糸樹脂。 18. 如申請専利範圃第1項之叠片鐮成,其中該熔封装置 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) K 裝· 訂 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) 13 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 包括環缠各該嫌孔周圃同心設置的雙面腰帶環。 19. 如申講専利範圔第1項之叠片總成,包括多個支撐元 件各自延伸通遘第一薄片中多個支撐嫌孔之一 *介於 第一與第二薄片間之熔封裝置·該熔封装置園鐃各涸 鑽孔•其中各支撐元件利用介於支撐元件與第二薄片 之穴内的黏著材料黏合至第二片,且利用熔封装置接 合0 20. —種製造叠片總成之方法,該叠Μ鐮成具有至少二薄 片利用一曆中間層固定在一起,及一個支嫌元件供由 结構鱧懸吊至少兩片薄片•支»元件於至少兩片薄片 之第一片延伸通通鑭孔,鑽孔内供應可將支撐元件黏 合至至少兩片薄片之第二片的黏著材料,第一及第二 薄片固定在一起,及各支撐元件延伸通«躜孔至介於 第二薄片與支撐元件之穴。 21. 如申請專利範圃第2 0項之製造叠片之方法*其中該固 定第一及第二薄片在一起的中間曆為現場鏑塑。 22·如申請專利範圃第20項之方法,其中該穴係藉熔封装 置接合,熔封装置係施用於第一及第二薄片間且環鐃 鑽孔。 23. 如申請専利範園第20項之方法,其中該黏合第二薄片 至支撐元件之黏著材料係通遇支撐元件供應至穴。 24. 如申請專利範画第23項之方法·其中該黏著材料係由 黏著材料供應装置經由支撐元件供應。 25. 如申謫專利範圃第20項之方法,其中該空氣係薄送進 (請先閲讀背面之注^^項再填寫本頁) I 裝· 訂 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 14 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 的黏著材料而被壓迫出穴之外。 26. 如申請專利範園第20項之方法,其中該黏著材料係供 應至目测可見過量黏著劑由穴送出為止。 27. 如申請專利範園第2 0項之方法,其中該叠片繡成具有 其中供黏合各支》元件至第二薄片之黏著材料,係被 供應至介於二薄片與各支撐元件間,而第一與第二薄 片固定在一起•及支撐元件延伸通遇其涸別纘孔。 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 經濟部中央揉準局負工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 155 S 3 7 1 3 ABCD VI. Patent application 1. A lamination assembly, including at least two sheets fixed together with a middle layer, and a supporting element for hanging at least two sheets from the structure, The support element extends through the bore of the first of at least two slices, and a fusion seal between the first and second slices of the at least two slices, the fusion seal surrounding the bore, wherein the support The element is bonded to the second sheet using an adhesive material between the supporting element and the second sheet, and is bonded using a fusion sealing device. 2 As in the lamination assembly of item 丨 of the patent application scope, the sticky material is epoxy resin. 3. For the lamination assembly of the i or 2 hectares of the patent application, the supporting element has a transfer device for supplying the clinker material to the cavity. 4. The lamination assembly as claimed in item 3 of the patent application, wherein the transfer device includes at least one boring hole penetrating through the support element. 5. The lamination assembly as claimed in item 4 of the patent scope, wherein each of the boring holes is designed to accept the adhesive material supply device. 6. For the lamination assembly according to item 5 of the patent application, in which the supporting element has a locking device, the adhesive material supply device can be locked in each of the boring holes. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7 · For example, the lamination assembly of item 1 of the patent application, in which the supporting element includes a release device, can provide air and / or sticky materials to escape the cavity. 8 As in the lamination assembly of item 7 of the patent application scope, where the unloading of the eagle is allowed, the adhesive material can be visually seen from the escape of the cave. . -12-. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Eight-four format (210X297 gala) A8 B8 C8 D8 The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative Printed 'Applicable patent scope 9. If applying for a patent The lamination of item 7 is successful, wherein the release device includes at least one ditch on the surface of the support element. 10. For example, if the lamination of item 9 of the patent application park is completed, each full-right intersection is located on the periphery of the surface of the supporting element on the six edges. 11. For example, if applying for the lamination of item 9 of the Lifan Group, each of these trenches extends to the exhaust chamber ventilated with the atmosphere. 12. For example, if applying for the lamination of the 9th item of the Lee Box Garden, where the supporting element further includes a straw bearing collar designed to fit between the supporting element and the first sheet, and each of the grooves It is on the surface of _ 承 套 瓖. As shown in the application, the lamination of item 7 of the Fan painting, where the support element includes a core and a clamping nut, which can be clamped together to clamp the support element Close to the first sheet, wherein the releasing device further includes a water channel that penetrates at least the nut body and a channel on the clamping surface of the nut. 14. For example, the lamination assembly of item 13 of Shenzhanli Fanyuan, in which the supporting element includes a spacer washer between the nut and the first sheet, and the release device includes at least one hole in the spacer mouth. 15. For example, in the lamination assembly of item 1 of the patent application circle, at least one of the at least two sheets is glass. 16. For example, the lamination assembly of item 1 of the patent application * in which the intermediate element is the on-site casting intermediate calendar. 17. For example, the laminated fiber of item 16 of Shenfanli Fanpu, where the middle calendar is acrylic resin. 18. If you are applying for the lamination sickle of item 1 of this article, the fusion seal device (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) K Pack · The size of the revised paper adopts the Chinese National Standard (CNS > A4 specification (210X297 mm) 13 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. The scope of patent application includes the double-sided belt loops that are concentrically set around each of the suspected holes. Fan Ji's lamination assembly of item 1 includes a plurality of support elements each extending through one of the plurality of support holes in the first sheet * a fusion sealing device between the first and second sheets · The fusion sealing device圓 铙 Drilled holes • Each support element is bonded to the second piece with an adhesive material between the support element and the second sheet hole, and is joined by a fusion sealing device 0 20.-A method of manufacturing a lamination assembly, The stack has at least two sheets fixed together by a middle layer of a calendar, and a supporting element for the suspension of at least two sheets by the structural snake. The supporting element extends from the first sheet of the at least two sheets through the lanthanum hole , Available in the drill hole The supporting element is adhered to the second piece of adhesive material of at least two sheets, the first and second sheets are fixed together, and each supporting element extends through a hole to the cavity between the second sheet and the supporting element. Patent application No. 20 for the method of manufacturing laminations * where the middle calendar for fixing the first and second sheets together is on-site dysprosium. 22. For example, for the method of application for patent application No. 20, where the hole It is joined by a fusion sealing device, which is applied between the first and second sheets and drilled around the ring. 23. For example, if the method of application of item 20 of the Revan Park is applied, the adhesion of the second sheet to the support element The material is supplied to the cavity through the support element. 24. The method as described in item 23 of the patent application · wherein the adhesive material is supplied by the adhesive material supply device through the support element. 25. If the application of the patent model item 20 is applied Method, in which the air is fed in thinly (please read the note ^^ on the back before filling in this page) I Binding · The size of the paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210Χ297mm) 14 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application The surrounding adhesive material is forced out of the hole. 26. The method of applying for patent fan garden item 20, wherein the adhesive material is supplied until the excess adhesive is visually seen to be sent from the hole. 27. If the patent fan garden is applied for The method of item 20, wherein the lamination is embroidered with an adhesive material for bonding each support element to the second sheet, and is supplied between the two sheets and each supporting element, and the first and second sheets are fixed Together • The extension of the supporting element meets its obliquity. (Please read the note $ item on the back and then fill out this page) Binding · Ordering Printed by the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Cooperative Consumer Cooperative Paper Standards in China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) 15
TW084114172A 1995-01-17 1995-12-30 TW317535B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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GBGB9500839.7A GB9500839D0 (en) 1995-01-17 1995-01-17 Laminate assemblies

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2762039B1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-06-04 Saint Gobain Vitrage ELEMENT GLASS WITH HIGH INSULATING POWER
FR2777316B1 (en) * 1998-04-10 2000-06-16 Eiffel Construction Metallique BUILDING ELEMENT IN THE FORM OF A LAMINATED PLATE
DE19901513A1 (en) * 1999-01-16 2000-09-07 Geze Gmbh Fitting for a frameless glass element
DE29917488U1 (en) * 1999-10-04 2001-02-15 Oberhofer Alfons Point holder for plates
DE10042044C1 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-04-04 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Bracket located in a hole in a glass plate
CZ306168B6 (en) * 2000-11-11 2016-09-07 Saint-Gobain Glass France Attachment element to be inserted in a bore, panel with such attachment element, method for fixing such attachment element, laminated glazing part and assembly of such parts
WO2004011755A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-05 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Point attachment systems for laminated glass and a process for preparing same
US10562274B1 (en) 2016-02-22 2020-02-18 Apple Inc. Glass fastening and sealing systems
GB202001117D0 (en) 2020-01-27 2020-03-11 Pilkington Group Ltd Method for making a laminated glazing panel
GB202001116D0 (en) 2020-01-27 2020-03-11 Pilkington Group Ltd Laminated glazing panel

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FR2630766B1 (en) * 1988-04-28 1992-07-24 Saint Gobain Vitrage GLASS ELEMENT FOR CURTAIN FACADE

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