TW293850B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- TW293850B TW293850B TW084111828A TW84111828A TW293850B TW 293850 B TW293850 B TW 293850B TW 084111828 A TW084111828 A TW 084111828A TW 84111828 A TW84111828 A TW 84111828A TW 293850 B TW293850 B TW 293850B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- gold
- porcelain
- zinc
- order
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- OPEKUPPJGIMIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron gold Chemical compound [B].[Au] OPEKUPPJGIMIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000357293 Leptobrama muelleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0034—Details related to elements immersed in bath
- C23C2/00342—Moving elements, e.g. pumps or mixers
- C23C2/00344—Means for moving substrates, e.g. immersed rollers or immersed bearings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/123—Spraying molten metal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Description
293850 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( • ) 1 1 明 之 範 m 1 1 本 發 明 關 於 連 鑕 式 熱 浸 鍍 鋅 用 之 罐 棍 用 於 連 缠 式 1 I 熱 浸 鍍 鋅 製 法 生 産 線 上 之 鍍 鋅 浴 〇 /""V 1 1 請 1 ϋ. 明 背 景 先 閲 1 I 讀 I 在 熱 浸 鍍 鋅 線 的 鍍 鋅 浴 中 所 用 前 此 罐 棍 内 於 不 m 鋼 背 ft 1 | m 基 材 的 表 面 > 即 與 鋼 帶 接 觸 的 側 面 > 形 成 熱 噴 塗 膜 1 1 I 意 1 其 難 以 與 融 態 鋅 反 應 > 並 具 備 耐 磨 性 〇 例 如 Ϊ 曰 本 特 開 事 項 1 昭 5 9 -1 5 3 8 7 5號擬議- -種鈷基質的自融性合金, 特開平 再 填 ί 1 - 2 2 5 7 6 1 號 提 倡 __* 種 WC -C 〇金屬瓷料等之噴塗技術。 寫 本 頁 裝 1 具 有 此 種 噴 塗 層 的 罐 锟 0 巨 前 具 有 待 定 效 能 是 經 由 利 用 1 I 控 制 與 鋅 的 反 應 > 以 及 比 直 接 使 用 不 锈 鋼 的 情 況 更 高 的 1 1 硬 度 〇 對 鋅 有 抗 腐 蝕 性 對 鋼 帶 具 有 耐 磨 性 0 但 問 題 是 1 1 金 屬 瓷 料 内 的 銘 成 份 擴 散 於 鋅 内 9 而 隨 塗 膜 内 WC比 的 提 訂 1 高 9 使 塗 膜 變 脆 再 引 起 WC -C 〇金屬瓷料有成K剝落的 1 1 麻 煩 0 故 其 效 能 始 終 不 足 〇 1 1 近 來 使 用 熱 浸 罐 m » 在 其 表 面 形 成 塗 膜 9 是 由 曰 本 待 公 昭 5 2 -1 7 4 9 0 號 所 倡 議 〇 此 項 塗 膜 由 氣 化 矽 或 其 替 代 物 ( 咸 分 別 以 鋁 取 代 矽 ) 以 氧 取 代 氮 )所構成。 不與鋅反應, 1 1 並 增 加 硬 度 9 且 耐 磨 性 優 異 〇 1 | 利 用 熱 噴 塗 法 旨 在 形 成 陶 瓷 塗 膜 t 但 塗 膜 内 有 胞 孔 存 1 1 在 > 是 由 噴 塗 形 成 9 有 部 份 是 穿 〇 因 為 此 種 穿 胞 孔 1 1 __. 定 存 在 於 陶 瓷 或 金 屬 瓷 料 群 之 塗 膜 , 只 要 塗 膜 是 依 1 I 賴 熱 噴 塗 法 所 形 成 此 問 題 即 無 法 避 免 〇 又 9 當 陶 瓷 塗 1 1 膜 噴 於 棍 表 面 時 > 陶 瓷 與 3 不 m 網 锟 基 材 間 的 熱 膨 脹 差 異 1 1 1 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 293850 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( > ) 1 1 > 造 成 塗 膜 産 生 熱 應 力 > 在 塗 膜 内 龜 裂 〇 可 在 下 層 噴 1 1 金 屬 瓷 料 > 以 儘 量 缓 和 熱 應 力 t 但 金 屬 瓷 料 内 亦 有 胞 孔 1 I 存 在 〇 此 外 * 以 層 而 .Λ·- » 無 法 普 遍 採 用 化 學 粘 著 法 來 密 1 I 請 | 封 為 確 保 對 上 層 的 粘 箸 性 9 故 事 實 上 無 法 防 止 龜 裂 或 先 閱· 1 I fk 1 鋅 滲 透 穿 胞 孔 〇 背 面 1 | 融 態 鋅 滲 透 並 通 到 上 層 陶 瓷 和 下 層 金 屬 瓷 料 塗 膜 的 -Β» 貝 之 注 1 | 意 | 穿 孔 部 内 » 再 到 達 不 m 鋼 群 的 m 表 面 , 而 在 接 觸 部 9 於 事 項 1 1 Mr 不 m 鋼 群 的 化 學 組 成 物 當 中 > 主 要 與 鐵 反 應 〇 生 成 Ζ η — 填 \ F e 合 金 > 若 鍍 鋅 浴 内 加 鋁 > 則 生 成 Z e -F e - A 1 三 元 金 靥 間 寫 本 頁 裝 1 化 合 物 〇 因 為 二 元 金 屬 間 化 合 物 附 帶 容 積 膨 脹 向 上 推 1 | 起 時 下 層 和 上 層 均 部 份 剝 落 0 本 發 明 人 等 據 經 驗 得 知 > 1 I 發 生 此 麻 煩 時 在 锟 和 鋼 帶 - 同 接 觸 和 施 加 外 應 力 的 部 1 1 位 > 産 生 許 多 直 徑 3 - 5 B «1的圓形剝Η。 訂 I 所 以 , 在 噴 塗 的 金 屬 瓷 料 與 锟 基 材 間 9 需 要 有 遮 蔽 層 1 1 » 以 防 陶 瓷 或 金 屬 瓷 料 噴 塗 時 不 免 發 生 通 到 穿 胞 孔 内 1 1 的 鋅 » 到 達 不 m 銷 群 的 锟 表 面 9 而 且 遮 蔽 層 即 使 在 鋅 貫 穿 時 > 有 影 響 自 行 密 封 的 特 性 〇 本 發 明 即 旨 在 提 供 機 構 以 解 決 此 等 問 題 0 1 1 本 發 明 旨 在 加 長 連 續 或 熱 浸 鍍 鋅 所 用 罐 棍 之 使 用 壽 命。 1 I 發 明 概 沭 1 1 本 發 明 提 供 一 種 鍍 鋅 浴 内 連 缅 式 熱 浸 鍍 鋅 所 用 罐 m » 1 1 其 持 徴 為 9 包 括 有 二 層 噴 塗 層 之 罐 m 表 面 i 第 一 層 為 1 | 局 鈷 比 合 金 (鈷基質合金)或 該 合 金 高 比 率 之 金 屬 瓷 料 1 1 (金屬瓷料基質合金) t 第 4 二 層 為 含 氣 化 物 > 碩 化 物 或 硼 1 1 1 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐〉 五、發明説明( A7 B7 順 的極屬 金合自 的第熱機 鋅合 佈 成數金 的化的 層而的及 與或 塗 構孔他 成間料 二,料度 身料 按 料胞其 形鼸材 第小瓷硬 本瓷 , 瓷内較。鋅金封 於較屬的 瓷羼 瓷 屬層,融與的密 位形金膜 陶金 陶 金膜 P 所,成為 料變種塗 ,層 之 之塗00熱低形做 瓷的此而 是二 群 金 ,15之較内饗 鼷力為, 由第 物合是約框性孔影 金應因間 理和 化 率由點噴應胞會 的外,之 的一 氧 比理熔被反,也 物抗小瓷 層第 為高的的份的慢, 化對最陶 三護 層 含層膜部鋅較在 硼,到與 第保 三 或一塗此與度存 或時減銷 為以 第金第噴故身速孔 物觸變綉 做可 , 合膜種,本成胞 化接應不 瓷, 料或塗此低金形穿 碩帶層於 陶慢 瓷金為為為合之貫 ,鋼塗介。的極。 屬合做因瓷等物有 物與瓷,高群率膜 金。鈷-,陶此合使 化,陶數較物速塗 之成含膜少或因化即。氧是的僳度化應噴 物形由塗減料又間。性含由層脹強氧反的 化序 噴度瓷 屬物鎖 理三膨械 的金 |裝 訂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(〇奶)八4規格(210>< 297公|)293850 A7 B7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy 5. Description of the invention (•) 1 1 Model of the Ming 1 1 This invention relates to the cans for continuous hot dip galvanizing used in continuous wrap 1 I hot dip The galvanizing bath on the production line of galvanizing method 〇 / " " V 1 1 Please 1 ϋ. Read first in the background 1 I Read I Used in the galvanizing bath of the hot-dip galvanizing line. Steel back ft 1 | m The surface of the substrate > that is, the side in contact with the steel strip > forming a thermal spray film 1 1 I 1 It is difficult to react with molten zinc > and has abrasion resistance. For example, Ϊ 日本 特Proposal No. 1 Proposed No. 5 9 -1 5 3 8 7 No. 5--A self-melting alloy with a cobalt matrix, JP Kaiping Refill 1-2 2 5 7 6 No. 1 advocates __ * WC -C metal Spraying technology of porcelain materials. Write this page. 1 Cans with this type of spray coating. 0. The performance is determined by the use of 1 I. Control of the reaction with zinc > and a higher hardness of 1 1 than when stainless steel is used directly. It has corrosion resistance to zinc. It has abrasion resistance to the steel strip 0, but the problem is that 1 1 the inscription component in the metal ceramics diffuses in the zinc 9 and is increased with the WC ratio in the coating film 1 is higher 9 makes the coating film brittle and causes WC -C 〇 The metal porcelain has 1 1 which is peeled off in a K. Trouble 0, so its performance is always insufficient. 1 1 Recently, a hot dip tank m was used. »The coating film 9 was formed on the surface of it by No. 5-2 -1 7 4 9 0 Proposal 〇The coating film is composed of vaporized silicon or its substitute (aluminum replaces silicon with oxygen) and oxygen replaces nitrogen with each other. Does not react with zinc, 1 1 increases hardness 9 and is excellent in wear resistance 〇1 | Thermal spraying is used to form a ceramic coating film t but there are cells in the coating film 1 1 in > is formed by spraying 9 has some parts Yes. Because this kind of through-cell 1 1 __. Must be present in the coating film of the ceramic or metal-ceramic material group. As long as the coating film is formed according to 1 I by thermal spraying, this problem cannot be avoided. 〇. 9 When ceramic coating 1 1 When the film is sprayed on the surface of the stick> The difference in thermal expansion between the ceramic and the 3 mm mesh roller substrate 1 1 1 1 1 1 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 293850 A7 B7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (>) 1 1 > Causes thermal stress in the coating film > Cracks in the coating film ○ You can spray 1 1 metal porcelain in the lower layer > Alleviate thermal stress t but there are also cells 1 I in the metal porcelain 〇In addition * by layer. Λ ·-»It is not possible to use the chemical adhesion method to seal 1 I please | Sealed to ensure adhesion to the upper layer 9 In fact, it cannot actually prevent cracking or first reading. 1 I fk 1 Zinc Penetrating through the cell pores. Back 1 | The molten zinc penetrates and passes to the upper ceramic and lower metal porcelain coatings-Β »Beizhi Note 1 | Italian | In the perforated part» Then reach the m surface of the non-m steel group, and in The contact part 9 is in item 1 1 Among the chemical compositions of Mr. Bam ’s steel group > mainly reacts with iron 〇 to form Z η — fill \ F e alloy> If aluminum is added to the galvanizing bath> Z e -F is generated e-A 1 This element is written on the page of the ternary gold compound 1 Compound 〇 Because of the volume expansion of the binary intermetallic compound, it is pushed up 1 | At the beginning, the lower layer and the upper layer are partially peeled off 0 The inventors have learned from experience ≫ 1 I occur this in Kun and the steel tape is troublesome - section with the contact and the applied external stress 1 1 > produce many diameter of 3 - 5 B «circular peeling Η 1's. Order I Therefore, a shielding layer 1 1 is required between the sprayed metal porcelain and the Kun base material 1 1 »To prevent the occurrence of zinc that passes through the cell 1 1 when the ceramic or metal porcelain is sprayed» Arrival is not m pin group The surface of the roller 9 and the shielding layer have characteristics that affect self-sealing even when zinc penetrates. The present invention aims to provide a mechanism to solve these problems. 0 1 1 The present invention aims to lengthen continuous or hot dip galvanized can sticks Its service life. 1 I Summary of the invention 1 1 The present invention provides a tank for hot-dip galvanizing in Burma type in a galvanizing bath m »1 1 with a holding of 9 cans with two spray coatings m surface i The first layer is 1 | Local cobalt alloy (cobalt matrix alloy) or metal porcelain with a high ratio of the alloy 1 1 (metal porcelain matrix alloy) t The 4th layer is gasified> masterbatch or boron 1 1 1 1 1 1 paper The standard is applicable to China National Standard Falcon (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm). V. Description of the invention (A7 B7 Shun's extremely heat-bonded first-generation heat-mechanical zinc composite cloth is formed of several layers of gold and combined with or coated with structural holes He is divided into two materials, according to the shape of the material. The material is small. The small porcelain is a hard porcelain, and the porcelain is relatively thick. The zinc and gold are sealed in the layer of the more porcelain. The gold pottery and gold film P is a material variant coating. The layer is coated with 00 heat and low shape to make porcelain. This is two groups of gold. The 15 is compared to the inner strength. The first is the frame-shaped hole shadow gold. Should be based on the rationale and the rate of change from the point In addition to the cell meeting, the one-oxygen melting is reversed, and it is also slower than the higher part of the small porcelain layer. Bao San or Yi Tu and this can be used to save the time or save the time as the thimble embroidered thixotropic embroidered body of the first Jindi spray. It is a kind of film, this cell should not be porcelain. The belt layer is consistent with Taoman porcelain gold, and is coated with steel. It is a co-production. Due to the existence of porcelain and other objects and porcelain, the high group rate film gold. Cobalt-, Tao this combination, the number of ceramics Compared with the rapid coating, the film formation is less or due to the change of the film. Oxygen is the degree of spraying. The shape of the spray is reduced by the coating and the material is intermittent. Expanded machine gold | binding (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (〇 奶) 84 specifications (210 & |)
A7 B7 五、發明説明(毛) 表1本發明各層塗膜常溫時的熱膨脹偽數 層部名稱 熱膨脹傜數 不綉鋼群的锟基材 1 1 - 1 8 X 1 0 -6 含鈷合金(第一層) 1 1 - 1 6 X 1 0 -6 含鈷合金高比率之金屬瓷料 含氣化物或碩化物之金屬瓷料 (第二層) 5-15 X 10 主要由氧化物構成之金屬瓷料 (第三層) 5 - 9 X 1 0 -6 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作杜印製 窨旆例 噴塗含Ni-Co-Cr的合金為第一層後,噴Mo金颶瓷料為 第二層,再噴主要由部份安定化21~02組成的陶瓷塗膜 為第三層(此時各熱膨脹像數見表2),以形成桿狀試片 20mm <6 X20mro長。再將試片以100mm長度長時間浸入添加 0-2% At的450它實驗用融態鋅浴内。結果顯示,浸180 天才發生約1 in m的剝Η。 相對地,以上述日本待開平1 - 2 2 5 7 6 1號相關的比較例 試片而言,在直接噴塗金屬瓷料為下層後,噴塗Zr02 -6 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ 297公釐) I----------「裝------訂-----一; Λ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印聚 A7 B7五、發明説明(^ ) 群形成上層,則表面層産生直徑約3mm的3-4個圓形剝片。 在連绩式熱浸鍍鋅線上施加三層塗膜層之本發明罐棍 實際使用結果,認知雖然耐久性因為利用鋼帶的外應力 之實驗浸泡試驗結果而較為短,仍有120天或以上。 以同樣連缠式熱浸鍍鋅線,施用上述比較例塗膜層之 罐棍試驗結果,表示24天後産生圓形剝片,亦確認本發 明之優點。 按照實施例的各層塗膜常溫時之熱膨脹係數,如表2 所示。 表2按照實施例的各層塗膜常溫時之熱膨脹係數 層部名稱 熱膨脹係數 不綉鏑群的棍基材 1 7 . 5 X 1 0 - 6 含N i - Co-Cr合金(第一層) 1 5 . 5 X 1 0 - 6 Mo金屬瓷料(第二層) 8 . 0 X 1 0 - 6 主要由部份安定化Zr02組成 5 . 6 X 1 0 - 6 之陶瓷(第三層) -7 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) I---------丨批衣------1T-------^A- 邮 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Αν B7五、發明説明(各) 為率停 器旁。使減 因頻線 儀浴全的由 -棍産 為在安锟 , 率換生 因且的罐費 速少少 ,而作用養 作減減 險 ,Η 浴保 操由帶 危高證鋅省 的經附 有變保鍍節 線,率 作度可因而 産命頻 工溫,乃率 生赛棍 棍氣率,頻 C 善用換 換大頻善辊工 改使少 行使棍改換停 以之減 進,換的少線 可棍因 旁熱少能減産 明罐且 浴加減之因生 發用, 鈴所由率,少 本浴用 態射經速長減 ,鋅費 融輻但作加而 述鍍養 在熱,操為率 所長保 ,的穩線大頻 上加省 外浴不産命棍 如為節。此到動生赛換 大而工 受走 用少 ——[------1------ΪΤ-----丨.^. - I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2Ι0Χ297公釐)A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (Wool) Table 1 Thermal Expansion of the Coating Layers of the Present Invention at Normal Temperature Pseudo-Number Layer Name Thermal Expansion 傜 数 Stainless Steel Group's Kun Substrate 1 1-1 8 X 1 0 -6 Cobalt-containing Alloy ( First layer) 1 1-1 6 X 1 0 -6 Metal porcelain with a high ratio of cobalt alloys Metal porcelain with vapors or masters (second layer) 5-15 X 10 Metals composed mainly of oxides Porcelain material (third layer) 5-9 X 1 0 -6 Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standard Falcon Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperation Du Yin made an example of spraying an alloy containing Ni-Co-Cr as the first layer, spraying Mo gold hurricane porcelain The material is the second layer, and then the ceramic coating film mainly composed of partially stabilized 21 ~ 02 is the third layer (see Table 2 for the thermal expansion images at this time) to form a rod-shaped test piece 20mm &6; X20mro length . The test piece was then immersed in a length of 100 mm for a long time in a molten zinc bath with 450% added with 0-2% At. The results showed that the peeling of about 1 in m occurred only after 180 days of immersion. In contrast, in the case of the above-mentioned comparative test specimens related to Japan ’s Kai Ping 1-2 2 5 7 6 No. 1, after directly spraying the metal ceramic material as the lower layer, spray Zr02 -6-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard ( CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ 297mm) I ---------- "installed ------ ordered ----- one; Λ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards and Staff's consumer cooperation Du Yinju A7 B7 V. Invention description (^) When the upper layer is formed, 3-4 circular peeling strips with a diameter of about 3mm are produced on the surface layer. In continuous hot dip galvanizing The actual use result of the tank stick of the present invention with three coating layers applied on-line is recognized that although the durability is shorter due to the experimental immersion test result using the external stress of the steel belt, it is still 120 days or more. Galvanized wire, the results of the tank stick test using the coating film layer of the above comparative example, indicating that round peeling occurred after 24 days, also confirming the advantages of the present invention. The thermal expansion coefficient of each layer of the coating film according to the example at room temperature is shown in Table Table 2. Thermal expansion coefficient of each layer of the coating film according to the example at room temperature Coefficient of non-embroidered dysprosium rod base 1 7. 5 X 1 0-6 containing Ni-Co-Cr alloy (first layer) 1 5. 5 X 1 0-6 Mo metal porcelain (second layer) 8 . 0 X 1 0-6 is mainly composed of partially stabilized Zr02 5. 6 X 1 0-6 ceramics (third layer) -7-The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm ) I --------- 丨 approved clothing ------ 1T ------- ^ A- mail (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Αν B7 5. Invention Description (Each) is next to the rate stop. Make the reduction of the frequency line instrument bath full from the production of the stick to the Ankun, the rate of rejuvenation is due to the low cost of the tank, and the role is to reduce the risk, Η bath protection The operation of the high-certification zinc province is accompanied by a variable protection plating line, which can lead to frequent production temperature, which is the rate of life of the stick. The frequency C is good. Make less use of sticks and change them to reduce the amount of stop. The less line can be changed due to less heat. The output of cans can be reduced and the bath addition and subtraction can be caused by the use of the bell. Melt and converge, but add to it, plated in heat The frequency of the stable line is increased by the addition of the provincial bath, which does not produce life sticks. This is the time for the dynamic game to change the size and the work is used less. ---- 丨. ^.-I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2Ι0Χ297mm)
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP25796794A JP3312709B2 (en) | 1994-10-24 | 1994-10-24 | Immersion roll for continuous galvanizing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW293850B true TW293850B (en) | 1996-12-21 |
Family
ID=17313709
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW084111828A TW293850B (en) | 1994-10-24 | 1995-11-08 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0712939A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3312709B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100272298B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW293850B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016218947A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Sms Group Gmbh | Component for a hot dip coating plant and method for producing such |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53138905A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-12-04 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Blast furnace exit |
JPS5558360A (en) * | 1978-10-19 | 1980-05-01 | Satoosen:Kk | Forming method for heat and abrasion resisting protective coating |
JPS57174440A (en) * | 1981-04-20 | 1982-10-27 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Member for molten metallic bath |
JPS59153875A (en) | 1983-02-18 | 1984-09-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | Roll in galvanizing bath |
CA1302805C (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1992-06-09 | Thomas Alan Taylor | Liquid film coating of iron-based metals |
JPH01225761A (en) | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-08 | Tocalo Co Ltd | Member for metal hot dipping bath tank |
JPH0819535B2 (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1996-02-28 | トーカロ株式会社 | Roll for high temperature heat treatment furnace and method for manufacturing the same |
JP3096853B2 (en) * | 1991-05-22 | 2000-10-10 | 日鉄ハード株式会社 | Conductor roll for electroplating |
JP3577598B2 (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 2004-10-13 | 日鉄ハード株式会社 | Method for producing molten metal bath member having coating excellent in molten metal corrosion resistance and peeling resistance |
JP3343862B2 (en) | 1992-01-31 | 2002-11-11 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Fuse box |
JPH06136505A (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-05-17 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Sprayed coating structure |
-
1994
- 1994-10-24 JP JP25796794A patent/JP3312709B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-10-23 EP EP95116671A patent/EP0712939A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-10-23 KR KR1019950036565A patent/KR100272298B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-08 TW TW084111828A patent/TW293850B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR960014382A (en) | 1996-05-22 |
EP0712939A3 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
JPH08120434A (en) | 1996-05-14 |
EP0712939A2 (en) | 1996-05-22 |
JP3312709B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 |
KR100272298B1 (en) | 2000-12-01 |
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