經濟部中央標準局興工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（1) 〔產業上之利用領域〕 本發明之目的，係在粉碎物容易由粉碎作業時所產生 的發熱而變質時，使粉碎工具之轉盤的冷卻變爲容易而防 止蓄熱，能夠防止粉碎物之變質、燒結，同時能使粉碎工 具延長壽命，得到銳利的粒型之硏削粉碎物者。 〔先前之技術〕 先前，以相對的圃盤所構成之此種硏磨器*係固定園 盤和旋轉圃盤的中心位於同一軸上，旋轉圃盤係被製成在 固定園盤的同心圓上旋轉之梅造，粉碎工具係固定邊和旋 轉邊皆爲陶瓷或金屬製，被使用在其硏削面加上溝紋者（ 圚1 ) ° 〔發明所要解決之問題點〕 在先前的技術中，在由相對之1對園盤所構成的以微 粉碎爲目的之硏磨器，投入粉碎目的物進行微粉碎時，由 於旋轉圃盤對固定圖盤之中心位於同一軸上施行旋轉時， 在從中心離開同一距離的兩者之對面的同一硏削面，將會 連績工作而不休息，故有，（1 )在旋轉圆盤的硏削面逐 渐蓄稹熱而其溫度會上升之結果，將會在短時間內發生粉 碎物的發熱燒結，（2)由於和（1)相同理由，將會在 硏削的負擔最大之部份附近集中性地產生磨損和疲勞，而 會縮短硏削面的壽命之缺點（圈2)。再者，賅方式的粉 碎工作由於將成爲旋轉邊之負荷，所以熱的產生蓄稹之問 本紙張尺度適用中B8家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297 «釐） 82.3. 40,000 -----------------------裝------t^ .* (請先閲讀背面之注意事项再填寫本頁) A6 B6 210964 五、發明説明（2) 題，主要將成爲旋轉圓盤邊的問慝。 以中心相同的固定圓盤使用鋼鋁石，旋轉圓盤使用金 羼_盤固定超硬刀粒（WC )所製作的工具構成之硏磨器 ，粉碎稻穀的情況爲例予以說明時，在室溫2 0°C時，開 始運轉後5分鐘就達到3 5°C，1 0分鐘後爲4 5°C， 2 0分鐘後爲7 5°C，4 0分鐘後爲1 0 0°C，6 0分鏡 後達到1 2 0°C。以冷卻其熱爲目的而壓送空氣，但是由 於固定圓盤和旋轉圈盤之空嫌只有4 0 #〜6 0 p，其斷 面稹極小，無法通過大置的空氣，所以冷卻效果不佳，只 有8 %〜1 0 %程度之冷卻效果而未獲得有效的冷卻效果 。因此，以該粉碎機不逋合於粉碎容易因熱變質的物質。 再者，關於旋轉圓盤之壽命，由於工作係在同一園周上集 中性地被重覆，因此在宽度窄的環狀產生磨損而壽命短， 缺少經濟性。雖有將液態的氮或二氧化碳做爲冷媒而使用 之方法，但是此種方法的费用太貴，在經濟上並不逋當。 〔爲了解決問題之手段〕 本發明，係將旋轉圓盤的直徑設定成比固定圓盤之直 徑大，由於使其中心位於平行的不同軸上，而解決在先前 技術有問題之課題者。其目的係，（1) 由於旋轉圃盤 的硏削面每旋轉1次就會離開固定園盤接觸空氣散熱後， 再進入固定園盤之動作而防止旋轉園盤的蓄熱，（2) 在旋轉圃盤之硏削面，離開固定圃盤成爲新月形的空氣接 觸面處，從外部引導空氣以促進散熱冷卻，（3) 把旋 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS>甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） I*----------------------裝------.玎------0 t· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準屬貝工消费合作社印製 82.3. 40,000 810964 經濟部中央標準局8工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（3) 轉圓盤的背面厚度製成薄以防止蓄热，縮短熱的傅導時間 並在其背面從外部引導空氣，不斷地促進散熱冷卻，（4 ) 由於旋轉圓盤的硏削面，在和位於不同軸上的固定園 盤之硏削面之間，移動偏軸份而動作，所以硏削刀的磨損 將不會在同心之狹窄帶形式產生，而將分散在軸的偏移距 離之2倍宽度，同時由於被抑制發熱，結果，隨著將會減 少因熱的膨脹收縮之固定硏削刀的材料之疲勞的相乘效果 ，將能大幅度地延長旋轉圓盤硏削刀之壽命，（5) 使 用金雇製的旋轉園盤之基座，在其表面埋入直徑1 0 0〜 2 4 0微米的鑽石，或CBN者（圓7 )，設法提高粉碎 能力，增長壽命，熱之散放，促進冷卻者。再者，把《石 或C B N埋入金雇製的旋轉圃盤表面者，係屬於根據本發 明人之日本專利第1 6 8 9 4 6號的發明之具雅應用者。 同時，關於固定園盤的素材，也可以代替鋼鋁石等陶 瓷而使用金屬製之台，使用在其硏削面如上述（5 )埋入 鐄石或CBN者（讕8)。 再者，根據圖3說明時，在圖3 — 1的①爲固定圆盤 ，②爲製成厚度薄的旋轉園盤，③係表示新月形之露出的 硏削面。r A爲固定画盤的半徑，rB表示旋轉圃盤之半 徑。同時，圖3—2表示固定園盤以位於旋轉園盤圆周的 稍內側之形式具有霣出面者。 根據圖4說明時，圖4 一 1表示在旋轉圈盤的新月形 面進行空氣引導冷卻，圖4 一 2表示在旋轉圓盤的背面進 行空氣引導冷卻，圖4 一 3表示在旋轉圓盤之新月形面和 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再堉寫本頁) •裝· 訂· i線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐）_ 5 - 82.3. 40,000 210964 A6 B6 «濟部中央標準场典工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（4) 背面同時進行空氣引導冷卻的形式者。 〔資施例〕 以下，使用關於本發明之組合不同中心之圓盤而成之 硏磨器，脫明以空氣一面進行硏削面的冷卻試行微粉碎之 結果。 (1) 固定圆盤爲凹型，尺寸爲外徑19Omm， 材質爲鋼鋁石，粒度爲8 0號，所涵董之範園之高度爲在 距中心4 5mm位置的園周部爲4mm (圖5 )。 (2) 旋轉園盤之硏削面爲水平，尺寸爲外徑 2 4 0mm，在不銹鋼製基石上將趄硬刀粒WC 6 0的微 粒以焊接固定，使之在表面有4 0 μ〜6 0 #的齒林立者 。臞動旋轉圓盤的馬達之電力爲3·7KW，旋轉數爲 3，4 0 0 轉 / 分。 (3) 固定圓盤的中心和旋轉圖盤之軸的偏位爲 2 5mm，新月形露出部之最大宽度爲5 0mm。 (4) 原料爲將稻穀以前處理成3份至5份者。含 水率1 1 %。 (5) 原料的通過速度爲2 5kg/hr，粉碎效 果係140〆^爲98%， 100只会爲87%， 60只 2 爲 62%，4 0只爲会 53%，2 0# 爲 24 6%。 (6) 由空氣的冷卻方法係如圖6所示，由連結設 在粉碎室④的排出口⑤之負壓吸引管❿，將外氣從吸入口 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再埃寫本頁) --裝- 訂 •線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS>甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 82.3. 40,000 210S64 A6 B6 «濟部中央標準局W工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（5) ⑧引導而噴射到旋轉圃盤⑥的上面及下面，以防止旋轉園 盤之蓄熱。負應爲2 » 3 0 OmmAg，風量爲lm3 / 分。由於所引導的空氣會載著粉碎物並予以搬運，所以兼 具做爲粉碎物之搬出用手段的效用。 (7) 在室溫2 3 °C下試驗，而以紅外線輻射式溫 度計測定，但是在旋轉園盤之溫度變化，係在開始運轉後 2 0分鏟爲2 5°C，4 0分鏟後爲2 9°C，6 0分鏡後爲 3 2 °C，9 0分鏟後爲3 5 °C，以後在連績運轉7小時之 間，未超過3 6 °C。 根據上述試驗結果，得知在此種硏磨器中，本發明能 夠把旋轉圆盤的蓄熱抑制成極少者。 接著使用根據和上述試驗相同條件之硏磨器，以微妙 的風味和香味成問題之茶葉試予粉碎。茶葉的粉碎已知必 須避免發熱，先前之方法係用石臼以6 0轉〜1 0 0轉/ 分的程度予以粉碎，而避免發熱以維持風味，但是具有生 產性非常低的缺點。 (1) 固定圓盤爲凹型，尺寸爲外徑190mm， 材質爲鋼鋁石，粒度爲8 0號，所涵董之範園之高度爲在 距中心4 5mm位置的圃周部爲4mm (圖5 )。 (2 ) 旋轉園盤之硏削面爲水平，尺寸爲外徑 2 4 Omm，在不銹鋼製基石上固定纘石粒8 0號的微 粒，使之在表面有3 0 ^〜4 0 //的齒林立者。II動旋轉 (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ项再填寫本頁) ·—裝· 訂 線_ 本纸張尺度逯用中國國家標準（CNS>甲4规格（210 X 297 «釐） 82.3. 40,000 經濟部中央標準局"K工消費合作社印製 A6 B6 五、發明説明（6 ) 園盤的馬達之電力爲3 . 7KW，旋轉數爲3，4 0 0轉 /分。再者，也可以用CBN粒代替《石粒。 (3) 固定圆盤的中心和旋轉圓盤之軸的偏位爲 2 5mm，新月形霣出部之最大宽度爲5 Omm。 (4) 原料爲煎茶，含水率爲6%。 (5) 原料的通過速度爲32kg/hr，粉碎效 果係 100#^ 爲 100%，60〆^ 爲 86%，40// 之爲74%，20只爲会52%，10"爲241%〇 (6) 由空氣的冷卻方法係如圖6所示，由連結設 在粉碎室④的排出口⑤之負懕吸引管©，將外氣從吸入口 ⑧引導而喷射到旋轉圆盤⑥的上面及下面，以防止旋轉圃 盤之蓄熱。負應爲2，3 0 Om.mAq，風量爲lm3 / 分。由於所引導的空氣會載著粉碎物並予以搬運，所以兼 具做爲粉碎物之搬出用手段的效用。 (7 ) 在室溫2 0°C下試驗，而以紅外線輻射式溫 度計測定溫度變化，結果在旋轉園盤的溫度變化，係在開 始運轉後2 0分鐘爲2 3 °C，4 0分鐘後爲2 5 °C，6 0 分鏡後爲2 8 °C，以後在連績運轉7小時之間，未超過 3 2 °C ° (8) 由於在粉碎時沒有溫度上升，所以茶葉的微 粉末係風味和香味儍異，比起由石白之粉碎品並不特別差 更且，使用和上述第2相同的固定園盤和旋轉圃盤， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 82.3. 40,000 ------------------------裝------訂------線 , * (請先閲讀背面之注$项再壤寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局R工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（7 ) 軸之偏位，馬達等的條件之硏磨器試行石灰石的粉碎。原 料之石灰石係使用以壓碎機被壓碎而篩分爲3 mm〜 1mm的砂狀者。原料之通過速度爲3 5 k g/h r，粉 碎效果係1 Ο 0#会爲1 Ο 0%，6 0〆会爲8 3%， 4 0 #之爲6 5%，旋轉園盤的溫度上昇爲開始運轉後 6 0分鏡爲4 2°C，9 0分鐘後爲4 8°C，在3小時之連 績運轉中未超過5 0T。 再者，以上的3例中係顯示稻毅、茶葉、石灰石之例 ，但是本硏磨器可以利用在食品、薬品、塗料、各種鑛物 、陶瓷、金屬、電子材料、有機髙分子材料、微生物、動 物細胞、植物細胞之微粉碎。 再者，固定園盤和旋轉園盤的外圆之位置關係，可以 成爲，（a )固定園盤的周園接在旋轉圓盤之圓周上（圖 3 — 1)，也可以成爲，（b)位於固定園盤的稍內側（ 圖 3 - 2 )。 〔發明之效果〕 根據本發明的硏磨器具有如下所示的效果。 (1 ) 由於粉碎中，在粉碎工具之旋轉園盤所產生 的熱之蓄稹將被控制，所以粉碎物將不受溫度的影響，特 別逋於容易產生熱變之食品、植物、動物、微生物、藥品 的粉碎物。 (2 ) 容易產生熱變之原料，過去是必須一旦做凍 結處理後再微粉碎，但是由於本發明而變爲能在常溫中進 (請先閲讀背面之注意事项再埸寫本頁) i裝_ 訂· —線_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 82.3. 40,000 A6 B6 210964 五、發明説明（8 ) 行粉碎。 (3) 由於使固定圓盤和旋轉圃盤在異軸上分別使 中心偏位，而令粉碎刀部之互相摩擦分散，使壽命延長而 變爲經濟性。 (4) 由於不會因旋轉圃盤蓄熱，旋轉軸因熱伸長 使固定園盤和旋轉園盤的空隙變窄而接觸之結果產生過熱 ，所以變成能更正確而精密地微粉碎。 (5) 由於粉碎的工作面將在每1轉露出而以喷射 空氣被清掃，所以不會產生粉碎工具的紋路堵塞，粉碎作 業和通過變爲能順利進行。 (6) 由於臢石或CBN爲硬度最大的硏削刀材， 所以不僅是持久性儍異，同時能得到銳利形狀之微粉碎物 (請先鬩讀背面之注意事项再塡寫本頁) i裝· 訂· 圖面之簡單說明 圖1，係顯示先前的硏磨器之固定圓盤①和旋轉圖盤 ②重叠在同心圈上。 圖2，係顯示粉碎工作在同一圓周上被重覆的形式。 圖3—1，係顯示在不同的軸A和軸B具有中心之固 定園盤①和旋轉圓盤②的位置關係在園周上相接著，圖3 一 2係顯示其圓周之位置關係未相接者。 圖4 — 1，係顯示在根據本發明的旋轉圆盤新月形之 霣出面，把空氣引導喷射的形式。 圚4 - 2，係顯示在旋轉圃盤背面，把空氣引導喷射 .線. «濟部中央標準局8工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 10 - 82.3. 40,000 A6 B6 210964 五、發明説明（9 ) 之形狀。圖4 — 3，係顯示將此等組合之形式。 圊5，係顯示在實施例的固定園盤和旋轉園盤之尺寸 和位置關係。 圖6，係顛示根據本發明的硏磨器之構造概念者*④ 爲粉碎室，⑤爲負壓吸引的狀態，⑥爲旋轉園盤，⑦爲固 定園盤，⑧爲空氣引導吸入口，⑨爲軸，©爲粉碎室外般 ，爲管子。 圚7，係顯示在旋轉圈盤，在金屬的台@被埋入饋石 或CBN®，而在表面林立之姿態。 圖8，係顯示在固定圃盤，沒爲金屬的台，@爲蟥石 或CBN被埋入金屬台者。 (請先面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨裝· 訂· 線· 經濟部中央樓準局R工消費合作社印製 82.3. 40,000 本紙張尺度適用中困B家標竿（CNS)甲4规格（210X2OT公*) _ I! _Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Xinggong Consumer Cooperative. V. Description of the invention (1) [Industrial Utilization Field] The purpose of the present invention is to make the crushing tool work when the crushed material is easily deteriorated by the heat generated during the crushing operation The cooling of the turntable becomes easy to prevent heat storage, which can prevent the deterioration and sintering of the crushed material, and at the same time can extend the life of the crushing tool and obtain a sharp granular type of crushed crushed material. [Prior technology] Previously, this kind of grinder composed of opposite garden discs * had the center of the fixed garden disc and the rotating garden disc on the same axis, and the rotating garden disc was made in a concentric circle of the fixed garden disc The upper rotating plum is made of crushing tools. The fixed side and the rotating side are made of ceramic or metal. They are used on the cutting surface with grooves (圚 1) ° [Problems to be solved by the invention] In the previous technology, When a grinder composed of a pair of circular discs for the purpose of fine grinding is used for fine grinding, the rotating garden disk rotates on the same axis as the center of the fixed disk. The same cutting surface on the opposite side of the two at the same distance from the center will work continuously without rest. Therefore, (1) As the cutting surface of the rotating disk gradually accumulates heat and its temperature will rise, the result will be The heat sintering of the crushed material occurs in a short time, (2) For the same reason as (1), the wear and fatigue will be concentrated near the part with the greatest burden of cutting, which will shorten the life of the cutting surface. Disadvantages (circle 2)In addition, since the crushing work of the piercing method will become the load of the rotating side, the question of heat generation and storage is applicable. The paper size is applicable to the B8 standard (CNS) A 4 specification (210 X 297 «centimetres) 82.3. 40,000- --------------------- 装 ------ t ^. * (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A6 B6 210964 5. The description of invention (2) will mainly become a problem of the rotating disc edge. A steel grinder with a centered fixed disk using steel aluminum stone and a rotating disk using a gold knife_disk fixed super hard blade (WC) tool is used to grind the rice as an example. At a temperature of 20 ° C, it will reach 3 5 ° C within 5 minutes after starting operation, 4 5 ° C after 10 minutes, 7 5 ° C after 20 minutes, and 100 ° C after 40 minutes. After 60 minutes, it reaches 120 ° C. Air is sent for the purpose of cooling its heat, but the fixed disk and rotating disk are only 4 0 # ~ 6 0 p, and the cross section is very small, which cannot pass through the large air, so the cooling effect is not good , Only 8% ~ 10% of the cooling effect without effective cooling effect. Therefore, the pulverizer is not suitable for pulverizing substances that are easily deteriorated by heat. In addition, regarding the life of the rotating disc, since the work is repeatedly repeated in the same circle in the same circle, wear is caused in the narrow ring shape and the life is short, which is not economical. Although there is a method of using liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide as a refrigerant, this method is too expensive and is not economically viable. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present invention solves the problem of the prior art by setting the diameter of the rotating disc to be larger than the diameter of the fixed disc, and having its center on a different axis parallel. Its purpose is, (1) because the cutting surface of the rotating garden disk leaves the fixed garden disk every time it rotates to contact the air to dissipate heat, and then enters the fixed garden disk to prevent the heat storage of the rotating garden disk, (2) The cutting surface of the disk, leaving the fixed garden disk to become a crescent-shaped air contact surface, guides the air from the outside to promote heat dissipation and cooling, (3) The size of the rotating paper is applied to the Chinese national standard (CNS> A 4 specifications (210 X 297 Mm) I * ---------------------- installed ------. 玎 ------ 0 t · (please read the back first Note: Please fill out this page) The Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative 82.3. 40,000 810964 The Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is printed by 8 Industrial and Consumer Cooperative. In order to prevent heat storage, shorten the heat conduction time and guide the air from the outside on the back of it to continuously promote heat dissipation and cooling, (4) Because of the cutting surface of the rotating disc, the cutting surface of the fixed disk on different axes and the Between the movement of the off-axis part, so the wear of the cutting knife will not occur in the form of concentric narrow bands, It will be dispersed at twice the width of the offset distance of the shaft, and at the same time, due to the suppression of heat generation, as a result, the multiplication effect of the fatigue of the material of the fixed cutting knife due to thermal expansion and contraction will be greatly reduced Extend the life of the rotary disc cutter, (5) Use the base of the rotary disc hired by gold, and embed diamonds with a diameter of 100 to 240 micrometers, or CBN (circle 7) on its surface. Try to improve the crushing ability, increase the life, dissipate the heat, and promote the cooler. Furthermore, those who buried "stone or CBN on the surface of the rotating garden disk made of gold are Japanese patent No. 1 6 8 9 according to the inventor. 4 Applicant of the invention of No. 6. At the same time, the material for fixing the disc can also be replaced with steel, aluminum stone and other ceramics by using a metal platform, and the surface of the milled surface is buried as above (5). CBN (No. 8). In addition, when referring to Fig. 3, ① in Fig. 3-1 is a fixed disc, ② is a rotating disc made of a thin thickness, and ③ is a crescent-shaped exposed cutting surface .R A is the radius of the fixed drawing plate, rB is the radius of the rotating garden plate. At the same time, 3-2 indicates that the fixed disk has a raised surface in the form of being slightly inside the circumference of the rotating disk. According to the description of FIG. 4, FIG. 4-1 shows the air guide cooling on the crescent surface of the rotating ring disk, FIG. 4 One 2 means air-cooling on the back of the rotating disc, Figure 4 One 3 means the crescent surface of the rotating disc and (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) • Binding · Order · i line -This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) _ 5-82.3. 40,000 210964 A6 B6 Those who conduct air-guided cooling at the same time. [Investigation Example] Hereinafter, using a grinding machine made by combining discs with different centers according to the present invention, the result of trial grinding of the grinding surface with air on the cooling side was demonstrated. (1) The fixed disc is concave, the size is 19Omm in outer diameter, the material is steel aluminum stone, the grain size is 80, the height of the Dong Fan Fan Garden is 4mm at the periphery of the park at 45mm from the center (Figure 5) . (2) The cutting surface of the rotating disc is horizontal and the outer diameter is 2 4 0mm. The hard blade WC 6 0 particles are fixed on the stainless steel foundation stone by welding, so that it has 4 0 μ ~ 6 0 on the surface # 的 牙 林立 者. The electric power of the motor that rotates the rotating disk is 3 · 7KW, and the number of rotations is 3, 4 0 0 rpm. (3) The offset of the center of the fixed disk and the axis of the rotating disk is 25 mm, and the maximum width of the crescent-shaped exposed part is 50 mm. (4) The raw materials are those that previously processed rice into 3 to 5 servings. The water content is 11%. (5) The passing speed of the raw material is 25 kg / hr, the crushing effect is 140% for 98%, 100 is only 87%, 60 is 2 for 62%, 40 is for 53%, and 2 0 # is 24 6%. (6) The method of cooling by air is shown in Figure 6. The negative pressure suction pipe ❿ connected to the discharge port ⑤ of the crushing chamber ④ will take the outside air from the suction port (please read the precautions on the back before writing This page) --Installation-Binding • Thread · This paper scale is applicable to Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 82.3. 40,000 210S64 A6 B6 3. Description of the invention (5) ⑧ Guide and spray it on the upper and lower sides of the rotating garden disc ⑥ to prevent the heat storage of the rotating garden disc. The negative should be 2 »3 0 OmmAg, the air volume is lm3 / min. Because the air guided will The crushed material is transported, so it also has the effect of being used as a means for removing the crushed material. (7) Test at room temperature 2 3 ° C, and measured with an infrared radiation thermometer, but the temperature change on the rotating disk After the start of operation, the 20-minute shovel is 2 5 ° C, the 40-minute shovel is 2 9 ° C, the 60-minute shovel is 3 2 ° C, the 90-minute shovel is 3 5 ° C, and then Within 7 hours of continuous operation, it did not exceed 3 6 ° C. According to the above test results, it is known that in this type of grinder, the present invention It is possible to suppress the heat storage of the rotating disc to very few. Then use a grinder under the same conditions as the above test to try to crush tea leaves with subtle flavors and aromas. Tea crushing is known to avoid heat generation. The method is to crush it with a stone mortar at a rate of 60 to 100 revolutions per minute to avoid heat generation to maintain flavor, but it has the disadvantage of very low productivity. (1) The fixed disc is concave and the size is 190mm in outer diameter , The material is steel aluminum stone, the grain size is 80, the height of the Dong Garden Fan Garden is 4mm from the center of the garden is 4mm (Figure 5). (2) The cutting surface of the rotating garden disk is horizontal, size The outer diameter is 2 4 Omm, and the grains of No. 80 are fixed on the stainless steel foundation stone, so that there are 3 0 ^ ~ 4 0 // teeth standing on the surface. II rotating (please read the note on the back first Ϋ Item and then fill out this page) · —Installation · Stranding _ This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS > A4 specifications (210 X 297 «Cli) 82.3. 40,000 Central Bureau of Standards " K Industrial Consumer Cooperative Printed A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (6) The motor of the garden plate The electric power is 3.7KW, the rotation number is 3, 400 rpm. Furthermore, CBN particles can also be used instead of "stone particles. (3) The offset of the center of the fixed disk and the axis of the rotating disk is 2 5mm, the maximum width of the crescent-shaped dimples is 5 Omm. (4) The raw material is Sencha, the water content is 6%. (5) The passing speed of the raw material is 32kg / hr, the crushing effect is 100 # ^ is 100%, 60〆 ^ is 86%, 40 // is 74%, 20 is only 52%, 10 " is 241%. (6) The cooling method by air is shown in FIG. 6, and it is located in the crushing chamber by connection ④ The negative suction pipe © of the discharge port ⑤ guides the external air from the suction port ⑧ and sprays it above and below the rotating disc ⑥ to prevent the heat storage of the rotating garden disc. The negative should be 2, 3 0 Om.mAq, the air volume is lm3 / min. Since the guided air will carry the crushed material and carry it, it is also useful as a means for removing the crushed material. (7) Test at room temperature 20 ° C, and measure the temperature change with an infrared radiation thermometer. As a result, the temperature change on the rotating disk is 2 3 ° C after 20 minutes after starting operation, and 40 minutes after It is 2 5 ° C, 2 8 ° C after 60 minutes, and after 7 consecutive hours of operation, it does not exceed 3 2 ° C ° (8) Because there is no temperature rise during crushing, the tea powder is fine The flavor and fragrance are stupid, and it is not particularly bad compared to the crushed product made by Shibai. The fixed garden disk and rotating garden disk are the same as those in the second above. The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 82.3. 40,000 ------------------------ installed ------ ordered ------ line, * (Please read the note $ item on the back before writing this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau R Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (7) Shaft offset, motor and other conditions of the grinder trial limestone Smash. The raw limestone is a sand-like material that is crushed by a crusher and sieved into 3 mm to 1 mm. The passing speed of the raw material is 3 5 kg / hr, the crushing effect is 1 Ο 0 # will be 1 Ο 0%, 6 0〆 will be 8 3%, 4 0 # will be 6 5%, the temperature of the rotating disk will be After the start of the operation, the 60 minute lens is 4 2 ° C, and after 90 minutes, it is 4 8 ° C, and it has not exceeded 50T during the three-hour continuous operation. In addition, the above three examples show examples of Innoichi, tea, and limestone, but this grinder can be used in food, food, paint, various minerals, ceramics, metals, electronic materials, organic high molecular materials, microorganisms, Micro crushing of animal cells and plant cells. Furthermore, the positional relationship between the outer circle of the fixed disk and the rotating disk can be, (a) the circumference of the fixed disk is connected to the circumference of the rotating disk (Figure 3-1), or it can be, (b ) Is located on the slightly inner side of the fixed disk (Figure 3-2). [Effects of the Invention] The grinder according to the present invention has the following effects. (1) Since the heat storage in the rotating disk of the crushing tool will be controlled during crushing, the crushed material will not be affected by temperature, especially for foods, plants, animals, and microorganisms that are prone to heat change , Crushed products of medicines. (2) Raw materials that are prone to thermal change must be frozen once and then finely pulverized, but due to the present invention, it can be entered at normal temperature (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) i _ 定 · — 线 _ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 82.3. 40,000 A6 B6 210964 V. Description of the invention (8) Line crushing. (3) Because of the fixed disc The center of the rotating disc and the rotating disc are offset respectively, so that the crushing blades are rubbed and dispersed, which prolongs the life and becomes economical. (4) Because the rotary disc does not store heat, the rotating shaft is thermally elongated The gap between the fixed disk and the rotating disk is narrowed and the contact results in overheating, so it can be finely crushed more accurately and accurately. (5) The crushed working surface will be exposed every 1 revolution and be cleaned with jet air , So there will be no grain clogging of the crushing tool, and the crushing operation and pass can be smoothly carried out. (6) Because the smashing stone or CBN is the hardest cutting blade, it is not only dull and durable, but also sharp Micro powder Things (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) i Install · Order · Brief description of the drawing Figure 1 shows the fixed disc ① and rotating dial ② of the previous grinder overlapped in concentric circles Figure 2. It shows the form of the crushing work being repeated on the same circle. Figure 3-1 shows the positional relationship between the fixed circular disk ① and the rotating disk ② with the center on different axes A and B Next to the circle, Figures 3 and 2 show the positions of the circles that are not connected. Figures 4 to 1 show the form of the air ejected on the crescent of the rotating disk according to the invention圚 4-2, which is displayed on the back of the rotating nursery tray, directs the air to spray. Line. «The Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Industry, printed by the 8th Consumer Cooperative Society. The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 Mm) 10-82.3. 40,000 A6 B6 210964 Fifth, the shape of the invention (9). Figures 4-3 show the combination of these types. 圊 5 is shown in the fixed disk and rotating garden of the embodiment The relationship between the size and position of the disk. The concept of the structure of the grinder * ④ is the crushing chamber, ⑤ is the state of negative pressure suction, ⑥ is the rotating disc, ⑦ is the fixed disc, ⑧ is the air guide suction port, ⑨ is the shaft, © is like a crushing outdoor, is The tube. 圚 7, shown on the rotating ring disk, is embedded in the feeder stone or CBN® on the metal platform @, and stands on the surface. Figure 8, is shown on the fixed garden tray, not the metal platform, @ It is for those who buried heather or CBN in the metal table. (Please fill out the precautions before filling in this page) 丨 Installation · Order · Thread · Printed by Rongong Consumer Cooperative, Central Building Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 82.3. 40,000 This paper size is applicable CNS Benchmark 4 Specification (210X2OT Male *) _ I! _