Λ 6 Π 6 經濟部屮央榀準灼4¾ ,03b! 五、發明説明（) 薛明背暑： 本發明係有關音響之揚聲糸統，特別是複製音波的操 控。 高品質揚轚器条統的使用，不論是一般家庭抑或是專 業用，通常，皆限於揚聲器、揚聲器之聲音反射器、揚聲 器背音波之抗吸收作用Μ及利用空氣增壓使喇叭之震動器不 產生偏壓等等之複合使用。 第1圖為一傳統習知之揚聲器条統的圖式透視圖。一 般而言，該類揚磬糸統之二具揚漀器是遙遠並分離地坐落 于通常為水平分佈之聽眾的兩旁。在此種情況下，由與該 兩揚聲器單位等距之點所築構成的平面，會產生聲音共鳴 且大致說來是呈垂直的。該平面爲最佳之聆賞位置，但不 巧地，就橫向而言，稍嫌狹窄。 於是乎，在音樂廳裡只有非常少數沿該垂直共鳴平面 就座的觀眾，始有幸得享幾近來自揚聲器原音之大且共鳴 的音效。 在另一種情況下，比方說在室内，聆賞者必須坐在共 鳴平面區域，侔便取得該項特惠。 上述雙揚聲器位置的缺點在於：該垂直共鳴平面無法 將該特惠均分给所有不分畛域的聆賞者共_。 己知之揚聲器從未包含任何含有柔軟海棉之音波吸收 物質如具圓錐形孔之浸透性物質，Μ便如本發明般，降低 音波對圓錐紙震動器（未示于圖）之後退壓。 傳統揚聲器之圓錐紙璲動器多多少少都不得自由震動 81. 6. 11),000¾ (ί!) (請先閲請背而之注意卞項#蜞寫本頁)Λ 6 Π 6 The Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China is quasi-burning 4¾, 03b! V. Description of the invention () Xue Mingbei: This invention is related to the sound system of sound, especially the operation of copying sound waves. The use of high-quality loudspeaker systems, whether it is for general household or professional use, is generally limited to speakers, the sound reflector of the speaker, the anti-absorption effect of the back wave of the speaker, and the use of air pressure to make the speaker vibrator Combined use of bias, etc. Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional speaker system. Generally speaking, the two Yangtze of this type of Yangzong system are remotely and separately located on both sides of the listeners, which are usually horizontally distributed. In this case, the plane constructed by the points equidistant from the two speaker units will resonate and be roughly vertical. This plane is the best listening position, but unfortunately, it is slightly narrow in terms of lateral direction. Therefore, in the concert hall, only a very small number of spectators seated along this vertical resonance plane, were fortunate enough to enjoy almost the large and resonant sound effect from the original sound of the speaker. In another case, let's say indoors, the listener must sit in the resonance plane area to get the special offer. The disadvantage of the above two-speaker position is that the vertical resonance plane cannot distribute the special offer to all listeners regardless of the domain. Known loudspeakers have never contained any sound-absorbing material containing soft sponges such as infiltrating materials with conical holes. M, as in the present invention, lowers the sound wave to the cone paper vibrator (not shown) and then decompresses it. The cone-shaped paper actuators of traditional speakers are not allowed to vibrate more or less 81. 6. 11), 000¾ (ί!) (Please read first, please pay attention to it 卞 项 # 蜞 写 this page)
η (； 經 濟 部 屮 央 準 V, ,Vi ΐ;’ η Π- 印 五、發明説明（ ，因為它完全受困于制動器和圓錐紙緣，Μ及撒吹空氣增 壓形成之用以增加前進聲波力並減少後退聲波力之偏壓糸 統。 大多數習知技藝皆受過高品質聲音複製過程之處理 然而，1986年6月17曰頒予聯結雙圓錐式速力動輪揚聲器 之美國專利案號數4，595，801卻有二具圓錐震動器和一 聲部線圈及捲線軸。 另一先前技藝，頒發于1990年4月10日之日本新型專 利案號數HE I 2- 12799，則蓮用了磁通量漏泄預防之方法 發明求： 因此，本發明概括的目的，是要提供一種由兩個傳統 揚聲器單元聯结而成之聯结式揚聲器条统，該兩單元對稱 並面對面地聯結在一想像的軸上，Μ共鳴地將兩音波理想 地複合在一起。 本發明較確切的目的，是要提供一種由兩低、兩中及 兩高頻率範圍傳統揚聲器單元多重聯結之多重聯結揚聲器 条統，該單元對稱並面對面地分別由低與低、中與中以及 高與高頻率聯结之方式聯结，且各3聯結體為呈互相平行 和連續者。 本發明更確切的目的，是要為該等聯結式揚聲器条統 提供聲音反射器。 本發明另一個目的，是要提供一種包含一介于震動器 和音箱間之倒退音波吸收構件的揚聲器糸統。 (請先閲讀背而之注惡卞項孙项寫木頁) 本紙法尺度边用中ffl國家桴iMCNS)甲VfttSr21(ix2(J7公尨） 4 81. 6. 11),000^ (Η) Λ ίί Π 6 ,03心 五、發明説明（) (請先閱讀背而之注意T項洱艰寫木页) 本發明更進一步的目的，是要提供一種和震動器之間 距大致等於和音箱之間距之揚聲器糸統。 本發明另一項重要的目的，是要提供一種包含空氣撒 吹構件之揚磬器条統，俾用來使包含了震動器、捲線軸和 聲部線圈之震動器單元產生偏壓。 圖示説明： 本發明其他更有利的待擻，將藉由下面圖示之詳盡解 說，更完整地自下文顯現而出，圖中： 第1圖為一習知揚聲器条統之圖式透視圖； 第2圖為一本發明之圖式透視圖，是一有關于由兩傳 統揚聲器單元聯結之聯結式揚聲器糸統的發明； 第3圖為一採自第2圖3-3行之横斷面圖； 第4圖為本發明之一三重聯結呈相互平行之揚聲器糸 統的圖式透視圖； 第5圖為本發明之一三重聯結呈連續相之揚聲器条統 的圖式透視圖； 第6圖爲一傳統揚磬器之抛物線管道反射器的圖式橫 斷面圖； 第7圖為一包含一等距音箱和吸音物質圓錐孔之聯结 式揚聲器条统的横斷面圖； 第8圖為一圓錐形孔的透梘圖；以及 第9圖為一包含空氣增壓構件之本發明揚聲器条統的 橫斷面圖。 本紙汝尺度逍用中W S家標唞（CNS(210>：) 5 H\. 6. ]ί),000ίί： (Η) 鯉濟部屮央榀準/·;:“ ^，--汴杜印-^ ο 3邮 Λ 6 _ Π 6 五、發明説明（) 參間數字： 第1圖 1 :傳統揚聲器音箱 2 :高頻率範圍揚聲器單元（高音喇叭） 3 :中頻率範圍揚聲器單元（中音喇叭） 4 '·低頻率範圍揚聲器單元（低音喇叭） 第2和3圖 1 - 1 :本發明之聯結式揚聲器糸統 4，4 ':傳统揚磬器單元 5 :聯結桿 1，：r :揚聲器音箱 6，6 ':管道 第4圖 2- 2 :平行多重揚聲器糸統 1，1 / :傳統揚聲器音箱 2，2 / :高頻率範圍揚聲器單元（高音喇叭〉 3，3 z :中頻率範圍揚聲器單元（中音喇叭） 4，4 ^ :低頻率範圍揚聲器單元（低音喇叭） 7，7 -，7 〃 ：隔離反射板 8 :反射器 第5圖 3- 3 :連續多重揚聲器糸統 1，1 ' ，1 〃，1"’ ：連續聯结揚聲器音箱 2，2 ~ :高頻率範圍揚聲器單元（高音喇叭） (請先閲請背而之注意亊項洱堝朽本頁) 丨V ·,ιτ - .•線· 本紙張尺度边用中S Η ·Μΐ平（CNS) ΤΊ規格（2ΚΙX2(J7公犮） 6 HI. 6. 10,000張（Π) Λ 6 Β 6 五、發明説明（) 3，3 > :中頻率範圍揚聲器單元（中音喇叭） 4，4 z :低頻率範圍揚聲器單元（低音喇叭〉 5 :聯結捍 笫6圖1 :傳統揚聲器單元 17 :反射器之冠部 18 :角度可調整之拋物線反射器 第7圖 (請先閲讀背而之注念亊項再埙艿本页) 經 濟 部 屮 央 準 ;Vi fi· /s. ii- 杜 -¾ 4-4 :聯結式揚聲器条统 10，1CT :傳统揚聲器單元 12，12 ':聯結桿 13，13 >音波吸收物質 14，14 -:錐體氣孔 1 5，1 5 ':球狀音箱 第8圖 14 :錐體氣孔 第9圖 20 :聲部線圈 2 1 :揚聲器單元 22 :中央桿 23 :繫鐵 24 :磁鐵 25 :金屬板 26 :制動器 本紙尺度边用中a ®家if準（CNS) Τ 4税岱（210 X 297公龙） 81. 6. (ί!) 經濟部屮央標準d丄4^社.Μ,^ Λ Ο _____Π 6_ 五、發明説明（) 27 :捲線軸 28 :錐狀震動器 29 :空氣出α 31、33 :空氣通路 32 :空氣入口 34 :軟墊圈 35 :軟墊圈 37 :空氣支線通路 41 :徼吹空氣 龄佳窨旆例説明： Μ下醒明者，為目前最佳之簧施本發明的實施例。 此處做成之說明，是鳥解說本發明的概括性原理，吾 人不可將其強做限制性的解釋。 本發明的範圍可由隨附的申請專利範圍做最佳的判定 〇 參閲第2圖，一揚聲器条統，亦即本發明之聯結式揚 磬器糸統卜1，利用聯結棒5面對面並對稱地聯结兩傳統 之揚聲器單元4，4 >，該聯結棒5之錐形震動紙（未示于 圖）的軸排成一列地落于一共軸上。在該揚聲器的一側， 有揚聲器單元4，4 -之音箱1，1 — ，Μ及管道6，6 ζ。 在該揚聲器条統1-1為垂直放置且該共軸（未示于圖） 亦島垂直的情況下，該與共軸成直角的聯結揚聲器單元 4，4 /之音波共鳴平面（未示子圖）卽呈水平，並且較在室 内或音廳或戶外兩分開安裝之揚聲器單元的寬度還更廣些 (請先間讀背而之注念卞項洱碭"木汀) 本紙张尺度边用中s S家樣準(CNS)亇Ί'21 〇 X297公从） 81. 6 . 10,000¾ (I!) 8- (03〇 Λ β Β6 五、發明説明（) 請 先 閱 ή 背 而 之 注 意 事 項 # m z 木 此一水平共鳴平面音波，可大範圍地在同一時刻取悅 所有圍坐在該揚聲器糸統1- 1的觀眾，不論在音樂廳、戶 外抑或是室內。 在第4圖中，一平行多重揚聲器糸統2-2由多重揚聲 器音箱1，1 β所聯結，該音箱1，1 '分別包含高、中、低 頻率範圍之喇叭2、3、4 ; 2 ' 3 -、4 —。 各該頻率範圍揚聲器2,2> ;3,3> ;4,4>藉由隔 離反射板7，7 >，7 "和反射器8的啣接配對並和各共 軸（未示于圖）平行地聯結在一起。該等隔離反射板 7 , 7 '，7 〃和反射器8可Μ啣接桿替換。 線 在第5圆中，一連續多重揚聲器条统3-3包含了由啣 接捍5啷接之揚聲器音箱1，1 >，1 〃，1"'，其中，音箱 1包含低頻率範圍揚聲器單元4，音箱1 /包含低頻率範 圍揚聲器單元4 /和中頻率範圍揚聲器單元3，音箱1 〃包 含中頻率範圍揚聲器單元和高頻率範圍揚聲器單元2 ，而音箱Γ”則僅包含高頓率範圍揚聲器單元2 '。 經濟部屮央櫺準Ar: L-.,,-π疗人：汴杜印¾ 一類似第6圖中可調整抛物線狀反射器18之角度可調 整之抛物線通路狀反射器，可安裝于此一連續多重揚聲器 条統3-3之上。 在第7圖中，聯结揚聲器糸統4_4包含二個由聯結桿 12，12，和一共軸對稱並面對地聯结在一起之傳绽揚S器 單元 10，1 (K 。 該兩喇叭10，U厂分別由球狀音箱】5，i 5 '加蓋 f.紙張尺度边用十Μ國家烊爭（CNS) ΤΊ«格（210X297公及） 81. (II) 經濟部屮央標準Ar : L'7-nfi'A':汴；i':p" Λ ί» ___ Η (i _ 五、發明説明（) 該音箱15和該揚漀器單元10之間具有帶圓錐形孔14 .， 14 '之音波吸收物質13，13 '，該吸收物質為海棉狀多孔 物質，其被放大地示于第8圖中。 更且，該喇叭10和該球狀音箱15間的距離，亦即該孔 14，14 >的長度，爲大抵上相等的長度，因爲該音箱15， 15 ~被做成一球體。 在此一情況下，由該喇叭10產生的音波會向前向後地 散佈開來。該後退音波將因該吸收物質13，13 '及其圓錐 形孔14，14 -之存在而逐漸地消褪去。 其餘尚未被吸收的音波會反射至該揚聲器單元10，並 且，如果有的話，還會同質地影響該揚聲器單元10，因為 該音波之移動距離是大部分相等的C 在第9圖中，錐形紙震動器邊緣（未示子圖）為沿喇IK 骨架（未示于圖〉周邊切開之梯狀物。用以降低磁阻。 另外，制動器26也可如同該震動器邊緣般切開，K逹 致相同的目的。 為使含有錐形紙震動器2S、邊緣（未示于圖〉、盤繞著 聲部線圈20之捲線軸27和制動器26之震動器單元產生偏壓 ，在該震動器單元震動的同時，它亦受來自空氣增壓器 (未示于画〉流經空氣入口 32、空氣通路31和33、空氣出口 29以及空氣通路支绵37之空氣向前地微吹箸。 此一歸壓增加了前進音波之力量並削減了後退音波之 裝- 本紙張尺度边用中ffl國家榀準（CNS) Ή规格（X 2(J7 v及） 81. 6. 1〇,0⑻張（H)η (; The Ministry of Economic Affairs, quasi-V,, Vi ll; 'η Π- Inventive description (, because it is completely trapped by the brake and the cone paper edge, Μ and spreading air pressurized to increase the advancement Acoustic force and reduced bias of the backward acoustic force. Most of the conventional techniques have been processed by the high-quality sound reproduction process. However, the number of U.S. patent cases issued on June 17, 1986 for the connection of double-cone-type fast moving wheel speakers 4,595,801 has two conical vibrators, a voice coil and a spool. Another previous technology, issued on April 10, 1990, is the Japanese new patent case number HE I 2- 12799, which is used for lotus. To solve the magnetic flux leakage prevention method, the invention seeks: Therefore, the general purpose of the present invention is to provide a connected speaker system formed by connecting two traditional speaker units, which are symmetrically and face-to-face connected in an imagination On the axis of M, the two sound waves are ideally combined together in resonance. The more precise object of the present invention is to provide a multi-connector consisting of multiple connections of traditional speaker units with two low, two middle and two high frequency ranges For the speaker system, the unit is connected symmetrically and face-to-face by low and low, medium and medium, and high and high frequency connections, respectively, and each of the 3 connections is parallel and continuous with each other. Is to provide sound reflectors for these connected speaker systems. Another object of the present invention is to provide a speaker system that includes a backward sound absorbing member between the vibrator and the speaker. (Please read the back first Note Bian Xiang Sun Xiang writes a wooden page) This paper is used in the standard fff national border iMCNS) A VfttSr21 (ix2 (J7 Gongji) 4 81. 6. 11), 000 ^ (Η) Λ ίί Π 6, 03 3. Description of the invention () (Please read the back page and pay attention to the T item). The further object of the present invention is to provide a speaker system with a distance from the vibrator that is approximately equal to the distance from the speaker. Another important purpose is to provide a buzzer system containing air blowing members to bias the vibrator unit including the vibrator, spool and voice coil. The invention is more advantageous Pending, it will be more fully revealed from the following by the detailed explanation of the following figure. The figure: Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional speaker system; Figure 2 is a diagram of the present invention The perspective view is an invention related to a connected speaker system connected by two traditional speaker units; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken from lines 2-3 of Figure 2; Figure 4 is the invention A schematic perspective view of a speaker system in which the triple connection is parallel to each other; FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a speaker system in which the triple connection is a continuous phase according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a traditional loudspeaker The schematic cross-sectional view of the parabolic tube reflector; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a connected speaker system containing an equidistant speaker and a cone hole of the sound-absorbing substance; Figure 8 is a cone-shaped hole Perspective view; and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a speaker system of the present invention including an air pressurizing member. This paper is used in the WS family standard (CNS (210 > :) 5 H \. 6.] ί), 000ίί: (Η) 郮 央 椀 准 / · ;: "^,-汴 杜印-^ ο 3 Post Λ 6 _ Π 6 5. Description of the invention () Number between the parameters: Figure 1 Figure 1: Traditional speaker speaker 2: High frequency range speaker unit (tweeter) 3: Medium frequency range speaker unit (mid tone Speaker) 4 '· low frequency range speaker unit (woofer) Figures 2 and 3 Figures 1-1: the connected speaker system of the present invention 4, 4': traditional loudspeaker unit 5: connecting rod 1, r: Loudspeaker speaker 6, 6 ': Duct No. 4 Figure 2- 2: Parallel multi-speaker system 1, 1 /: Traditional loudspeaker speaker 2, 2 /: High frequency range speaker unit (tweeter> 3, 3 z: Medium frequency range Speaker unit (midrange speaker) 4, 4 ^: Low frequency range speaker unit (woofer) 7, 7,-, 7 〃: Isolation reflector 8: Reflector No. 5 Figure 3-3: Continuous multiple speaker system 1, 1 ', 1 〃, 1 ": continuous connection speaker speaker 2, 2 ~: high frequency range speaker unit (tweeter) (please read before you read (Note this item on this page) 丨 V ·, ιτ-. • Line · The size of the paper is used in the middle S Η · Ml flat (CNS) ΤΊ specifications (2ΚΙX2 (J7 Gonglu) 6 HI. 6. 10,000 sheets ( Π) Λ 6 Β 6 5. Description of the invention () 3, 3 >: Medium frequency range speaker unit (midrange speaker) 4, 4 z: Low frequency range speaker unit (woofer speaker) 5: Connection protection 6 Figure 1 : Traditional speaker unit 17: Crown of reflector 18: Parabolic reflector with adjustable angle Figure 7 (please read the back-to-back items first and then go to this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standard; Vi fi · / s. ii- du-¾ 4-4: connected speaker system 10, 1CT: traditional speaker unit 12, 12 ': connecting rod 13, 13 > sound wave absorbing material 14, 14-: cone air holes 1 5, 1 5 ': Spherical speaker No. 8 Fig. 14: Cone air hole No. 9 Fig. 20: Voice coil 2 1: Speaker unit 22: Center rod 23: Tie iron 24: Magnet 25: Metal plate 26: Brake in paper standard side a ® family if standard (CNS) Τ 4 tax Dai (210 X 297 male dragon) 81. 6. (ί!) Ministry of Economic Affairs standard d 丄 4 ^ 社 .Μ, ^ Λ Ο _____ Π 6_ V. Description of invention ( ) 27: spool 28: cone-shaped vibrator 29: air exit α 31, 33: air passage 32: air inlet 34: soft gasket 35: soft gasket 37: air branch passage 41: air blowing air age good example illustration: under the awakening This is the best embodiment of the present invention. The description made here is a bird explaining the general principle of the present invention, and we should not make it a restrictive interpretation. The scope of the present invention can be best judged by the scope of the attached patent application. Refer to FIG. 2, a speaker system, that is, the coupling type speaker system of the present invention 1, using the coupling rod 5 to face and symmetry To connect two conventional speaker units 4, 4 >, the axis of the cone-shaped vibrating paper (not shown) of the connecting rod 5 falls in a row and falls on a common axis. On one side of the loudspeaker, there are speaker unit 4, 4-the sound box 1, 1-, M and the pipe 6, 6 ζ. In the case where the loudspeaker system 1-1 is placed vertically and the coaxial axis (not shown in the figure) is also perpendicular to the island, the sonic resonance plane of the connecting speaker unit 4, 4 / at a right angle to the coaxial axis (not shown) Picture) Xing is horizontal and wider than the width of the speaker unit installed separately in the indoor or auditorium or outdoor (please read the back first and remember the Bian Xiang Er Dang " Mu Ting). s S Home Sample Standard (CNS) Ί'21 〇X297 compliant) 81. 6. 10,000¾ (I!) 8- (03〇Λ β Β6 V. Description of invention () Please read the precautions first # mz Muji This horizontal resonance plane sound wave can please all audiences sitting around the speaker system 1-1 at a large scale at the same time, whether in a concert hall, outdoor or indoor. In Figure 4, a parallel The multi-speaker system 2-2 is connected by the multi-speaker speaker 1, 1 β, which includes speakers 2, 3, 4 in the high, medium and low frequency ranges; 2 '3-, 4-. The frequency range speakers 2, 2 >; 3, 3 >; 4, 4 > by isolating the reflective plates 7, 7 >, 7 " and the reflector 8 The connection of the pair is parallel and connected with each coaxial (not shown in the figure). The isolating reflectors 7, 7 ', 7〃 and the reflector 8 can be replaced by a connecting rod. The line is in the fifth circle , A continuous multi-speaker system 3-3 includes speaker speakers 1, 1 >, 1 〃, 1 " 'connected by the connection of 5 speakers, where speaker 1 includes low frequency range speaker unit 4, speaker 1 / Contains low frequency range speaker unit 4 / and mid frequency range speaker unit 3, speaker 1 〃contains medium frequency range speaker unit and high frequency range speaker unit 2, while speaker Γ "only includes high rate range speaker unit 2 '. Economy Arbitrary Ar: L-. ,,-π Healing: Bi Du Yin ¾ A parabolic path-like reflector with an adjustable angle of the parabolic reflector 18 similar to the one in Figure 6 can be installed on this one Above the continuous multi-speaker system 3-3. In Figure 7, the connecting speaker system 4_4 consists of two transmission rods 12, 12 which are coaxially symmetrically and face-to-face connected together. Unit 10, 1 (K. The two speakers 10, U factory consists of spherical speakers respectively 5, 5, i 5 'Stamped f. Ten-million-meter national competition (CNS) ΤΊ «grid (210X297) and 81. (II) Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Ar: L'7-nfi'A': 汴; i ' : p " Λ ί »___ Η (i _ Fifth, the description of the invention) There is a cone-shaped hole 14 between the sound box 15 and the loudspeaker unit 10 The substance is a sponge-like porous substance, which is shown enlarged in Fig. 8. Furthermore, the distance between the horn 10 and the spherical speaker 15, that is, the length of the holes 14, 14 > is approximately the same length, because the speakers 15, 15 ~ are made into a sphere. In this case, the sound waves generated by the horn 10 will spread forward and backward. The receding sound wave will gradually disappear due to the presence of the absorbing substance 13, 13 'and its conical holes 14, 14-. The remaining sound waves that have not been absorbed will be reflected to the speaker unit 10, and, if any, will affect the speaker unit 10 with the same texture, because the moving distance of the sound wave is mostly equal. C In Figure 9, the cone The edge of the paper shaker (not shown) is a ladder cut along the periphery of the IK skeleton (not shown). It is used to reduce the magnetic resistance. In addition, the brake 26 can also be cut like the edge of the shaker, K Y For the same purpose, in order to bias the vibrator unit containing the tapered paper vibrator 2S, the edge (not shown), the spool 27 wound around the voice coil 20, and the brake 26, the vibrator unit vibrates At the same time, it is also slightly blown forward by air from the air booster (not shown in the drawing) flowing through the air inlet 32, the air passages 31 and 33, the air outlet 29, and the air passage support 37. This returns The pressure increases the power of the forward sound wave and reduces the backward sound wave.-The paper is used in the national ffl national standard (CNS) Ή specification (X 2 (J7 v and) 81. 6. 10, 0⑻ sheets (H)