TW202415161A - Bar code reproduction method of circuit board and bar code reproduction device of circuit board - Google Patents
Bar code reproduction method of circuit board and bar code reproduction device of circuit board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202415161A TW202415161A TW111135065A TW111135065A TW202415161A TW 202415161 A TW202415161 A TW 202415161A TW 111135065 A TW111135065 A TW 111135065A TW 111135065 A TW111135065 A TW 111135065A TW 202415161 A TW202415161 A TW 202415161A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- remade
- area
- barcode
- circuit board
- protective layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種條碼重製方法,特別是涉及一種電路板的條碼重製方法及電路板的條碼重製設備。The present invention relates to a barcode reproducing method, and more particularly to a barcode reproducing method for a circuit board and a barcode reproducing device for a circuit board.
在現有技術中,相關電路板製造廠商,會於電路板上形成二維條碼,據以對電路板進行相關管控。在製造過程中,若是發現形成於電路板上的二維條碼損壞時,該電路板將會被直接報廢,如此,造成了浪費。In the prior art, the relevant circuit board manufacturers will form a two-dimensional barcode on the circuit board to control the circuit board. During the manufacturing process, if the two-dimensional barcode formed on the circuit board is found to be damaged, the circuit board will be directly scrapped, thus causing waste.
本發明公開一種電路板的條碼重製方法及電路板的條碼重製設備,主要用以改善現有技術中,若是電路板上的二維條碼損壞時,該電路板會被直接報廢,從而造成了浪費的問題。The present invention discloses a circuit board barcode reproducing method and circuit board barcode reproducing equipment, which are mainly used to improve the existing technology. If the two-dimensional barcode on the circuit board is damaged, the circuit board will be directly scrapped, thereby causing waste.
本發明的其中一實施例公開一種電路板的條碼重製方法,其用以去除一待重製電路板的一錯誤條碼,並於待重製電路板形成一正確條碼,電路板的條碼重製方法包含:一影像擷取步驟:使用一影像擷取裝置,擷取待重製電路板的至少一影像;一區域標定步驟:利用一控制裝置於影像中,找出待重製電路板的錯誤條碼的一錯誤條碼區域,並依據錯誤條碼區域於待重製電路板訂定出一待重製區域,待重製區域涵蓋整個錯誤條碼區域;一去除步驟:控制一雷射裝置發出一雷射,照射待重製區域,以去除待重製電路板於待重製區域的所有防護層,而使待重製電路板於待重製區域的一銅層整個露出;其中,雷射裝置發出的雷射照射待重製區域中未有防護層的一裸露區域後,裸露區域的表面將形成有一氧化層;錯誤條碼是由多個裸露區域共同組成;一去氧化層步驟:去除待重製區域中的所有氧化層;一防護層形成步驟:在待重製區域形成一預定厚度的一新防護層;預定厚度與重製電路板的非待重製區域的防護層的一厚度的差值小於20微米(μm);一條碼產生步驟:控制雷射裝置發出一雷射,而於形成有新防護層的待重製區域中,去除部分的所述新防護層,以形成所述正確條碼。One embodiment of the present invention discloses a circuit board barcode remaking method, which is used to remove an erroneous barcode of a circuit board to be remade and form a correct barcode on the circuit board to be remade. The circuit board barcode remaking method comprises: an image capturing step: using an image capturing device to capture at least one image of the circuit board to be remade; an area calibration step: using a control The device finds an error barcode area of the error barcode of the circuit board to be remade in the image, and defines a remade area on the circuit board to be remade according to the error barcode area, and the remade area covers the entire error barcode area; a removal step: controlling a laser device to emit a laser to irradiate the remade area to remove all protective layers on the circuit board to be remade in the remade area. The invention discloses a method for producing a copper layer in a region of the circuit board to be remade, wherein after the laser emitted by the laser device irradiates an exposed region without a protective layer in the region to be remade, an oxide layer will be formed on the surface of the exposed region; the error barcode is composed of a plurality of exposed regions; an oxide layer removal step: removing all oxide layers in the region to be remade; a protective layer formation step: forming a new protective layer of a predetermined thickness in the region to be remade; the difference between the predetermined thickness and the thickness of the protective layer in the region not to be remade of the remade circuit board is less than 20 micrometers (μm); a barcode generation step: controlling the laser device to emit a laser, and removing part of the new protective layer in the region to be remade where the new protective layer is formed, so as to form the correct barcode.
本發明的其中一實施例公開一種電路板的條碼重製設備,其用以去除一待重製電路板的一錯誤條碼,並於待重製電路板形成一正確條碼,電路板的條碼重製設備包含:一影像擷取裝置、一控制裝置、一雷射裝置、一去氧化裝置及一防護層形成裝置。影像擷取裝置用以對待重製電路板進行影像擷取,以產生一影像;控制裝置電連接影像擷取裝置,控制裝置能於影像中,找出待重製電路板的錯誤條碼的一錯誤條碼區域,並依據錯誤條碼區域於待重製電路板訂定出一待重製區域,且控制裝置能產生對應於待重製區域的一座標資訊;其中,待重製區域涵蓋整個錯誤條碼區域;雷射裝置電連接控制裝置,控制裝置能傳遞座標資訊至雷射裝置,雷射裝置能依據座標資訊,照射待重製區域,以去除待重製電路板於待重製區域的所有防護層,而使待重製電路板於待重製區域的一銅層整個露出;其中,雷射裝置發出的雷射通過待重製區域中未有防護層的一裸露區域後,裸露區域的表面將形成有一氧化層;錯誤條碼是由多個裸露區域共同組成;去氧化裝置電連接控制裝置,控制裝置能傳遞座標資訊至去氧化裝置,去氧化裝置能依據座標資訊,去除待重製區域中的所有氧化層;防護層形成裝置電連接控制裝置,控制裝置能傳遞座標資訊至防護層形成裝置,防護層形成裝置能依據座標資訊,在待重製區域形成一預定厚度的一新防護層;預定厚度與重製電路板的非待重製區域的防護層的一厚度的差值小於20微米(μm);其中,控制裝置能在控制防護層形成裝置,在待重製區域形成預定厚度的新防護層後,控制雷射裝置發出一雷射,而於形成有新防護層的待重製區域中,形成正確條碼。One embodiment of the present invention discloses a circuit board barcode remaking device, which is used to remove an erroneous barcode on a circuit board to be remade and form a correct barcode on the circuit board to be remade. The circuit board barcode remaking device includes: an image capture device, a control device, a laser device, a deoxidation device and a protective layer forming device. The image capture device is used to capture the circuit board to be remade to generate an image; the control device is electrically connected to the image capture device, and the control device can find an error barcode area of the error barcode of the circuit board to be remade in the image, and determine a remade area on the circuit board to be remade according to the error barcode area, and the control device can generate coordinate information corresponding to the remade area; wherein the remade area covers the entire The laser device is electrically connected to the control device, and the control device can transmit coordinate information to the laser device. The laser device can irradiate the area to be remade according to the coordinate information to remove all protective layers of the circuit board to be remade in the area to be remade, so that a copper layer of the circuit board to be remade in the area to be remade is completely exposed; wherein, the laser emitted by the laser device passes through an exposed area without a protective layer in the area to be remade, and the exposed area An oxide layer will be formed on the surface of the area to be remade; the error barcode is composed of multiple exposed areas; the deoxidation device is electrically connected to the control device, the control device can transmit coordinate information to the deoxidation device, and the deoxidation device can remove all oxide layers in the area to be remade according to the coordinate information; the protective layer forming device is electrically connected to the control device, the control device can transmit coordinate information to the protective layer forming device, and the protective layer forming device can Mark information is provided to form a new protective layer of a predetermined thickness in the area to be remade; the difference between the predetermined thickness and the thickness of the protective layer of the remade circuit board in the non-to-be-remade area is less than 20 microns (μm); wherein the control device can control the protective layer forming device to control the laser device to emit a laser after forming a new protective layer of the predetermined thickness in the area to be remade, thereby forming a correct barcode in the area to be remade with the new protective layer.
綜上所述,本發明的電路板的條碼重製方法及電路板的條碼重製設備,在電路板的製造過程中,若是發現電路上的條碼損壞時,可以重新對該電路板的條碼進行重製,如此,可以有效地改善現有技術中,因為電路板的條碼損壞,就必需報廢電路板所造成的浪費的問題。In summary, the circuit board barcode remaking method and circuit board barcode remaking device of the present invention can remake the barcode of the circuit board if the barcode on the circuit is found to be damaged during the manufacturing process of the circuit board. This can effectively improve the waste problem in the prior art where the circuit board must be scrapped because the barcode on the circuit board is damaged.
為能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的保護範圍作任何的限制。To further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, such description and drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
在以下說明中,如有指出請參閱特定圖式或是如特定圖式所示,其僅是用以強調於後續說明中,所述及的相關內容大部份出現於該特定圖式中,但不限制該後續說明中僅可參考所述特定圖式。In the following description, if it is indicated to refer to a specific figure or as shown in a specific figure, it is only used to emphasize that most of the relevant content described in the subsequent description appears in the specific figure, but it does not limit the subsequent description to only refer to the specific figure.
請參閱圖1,其顯示為本發明的電路板的條碼重製方法的流程示意圖。本發明的電路板的條碼重製方法用以去除一待重製電路板的一錯誤條碼,並於待重製電路板形成一正確條碼,電路板的條碼重製方法包含:Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of the process of the circuit board barcode remaking method of the present invention. The circuit board barcode remaking method of the present invention is used to remove an erroneous barcode of a circuit board to be remade and form a correct barcode on the circuit board to be remade. The circuit board barcode remaking method includes:
一影像擷取步驟S11:使用一影像擷取裝置,擷取待重製電路板的至少一影像(圖像);An image capturing step S11: using an image capturing device to capture at least one image (picture) of the circuit board to be reproduced;
一區域標定步驟S12:利用一控制裝置於影像中,找出待重製電路板的錯誤條碼的一錯誤條碼區域,並依據錯誤條碼區域於待重製電路板訂定出一待重製區域,待重製區域涵蓋整個錯誤條碼區域;An area marking step S12: using a control device to find an error barcode area of the error barcode of the circuit board to be remade in the image, and defining an area to be remade on the circuit board to be remade according to the error barcode area, wherein the area to be remade covers the entire error barcode area;
一去除步驟S13:控制一雷射裝置發出一雷射,照射待重製區域,以去除待重製電路板於待重製區域的所有防護層,而使待重製電路板於待重製區域的一銅層整個露出;其中,雷射裝置發出的雷射照射待重製區域中未有防護層的一裸露區域後,裸露區域的表面將形成有一氧化層;錯誤條碼是由多個裸露區域共同組成;A removal step S13: controlling a laser device to emit a laser to irradiate the area to be remade, so as to remove all protective layers of the circuit board to be remade in the area to be remade, and expose a copper layer of the circuit board to be remade in the area to be remade; wherein, after the laser emitted by the laser device irradiates an exposed area without the protective layer in the area to be remade, an oxide layer will be formed on the surface of the exposed area; the error barcode is composed of a plurality of exposed areas;
一去氧化層步驟S14:去除待重製區域中的所有氧化層;An oxidation layer removal step S14: removing all oxidation layers in the area to be reworked;
一防護層形成步驟S15:在待重製區域形成一預定厚度的一新防護層;預定厚度與重製電路板的非待重製區域的防護層的一厚度的差值小於20微米(μM);A protective layer forming step S15: forming a new protective layer of a predetermined thickness in the area to be reworked; the difference between the predetermined thickness and the thickness of the protective layer in the non-to-be-reworked area of the reworked circuit board is less than 20 micrometers (μM);
一條碼產生步驟S16:控制雷射裝置發出一雷射,而於形成有新防護層的待重製區域中,去除部分的所述新防護層,以形成所述正確條碼。A barcode generation step S16: controlling the laser device to emit a laser, and removing part of the new protective layer in the area to be remade where the new protective layer is formed, so as to form the correct barcode.
請一併參閱圖2及圖3,圖2顯示為待重製電路板的示意圖,圖3顯示為待重製電路板的局部剖面示意圖。待重製電路板A包含有一線路區域A1及一非線路區域(即圖2中非線路區域A1的區域),線路區域A1用以設置至少一電子零組件A2,非線路區域則是待重製電路板A不設置有電子零組件的區域。Please refer to Figures 2 and 3 together. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board to be remade, and Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a circuit board to be remade. The circuit board A to be remade includes a circuit area A1 and a non-circuit area (i.e., the area of the non-circuit area A1 in Figure 2). The circuit area A1 is used to set at least one electronic component A2, and the non-circuit area is an area of the circuit board A to be remade where no electronic components are set.
待重製電路板A的非線路區域的表面具有一防護層A3,舉例來說,防護層A3可以是綠色(但不以此為限)的防焊漆。錯誤條碼B位於非線路區域,且錯誤條碼B是由未有防護層A3的區域共同組成,也就是說,相關人員於待重製電路板A的非線路區域,所看到的錯誤條碼B,是待重製電路板A未有防護層A3的多個露銅區域所構成。The surface of the non-circuit area of the circuit board A to be remade has a protective layer A3. For example, the protective layer A3 can be green (but not limited to) solder mask. The error barcode B is located in the non-circuit area, and the error barcode B is composed of areas without the protective layer A3. In other words, the error barcode B seen by the relevant personnel in the non-circuit area of the circuit board A to be remade is composed of multiple exposed copper areas of the circuit board A to be remade without the protective layer A3.
更具體來說,待重製電路板A上的錯誤條碼B的形成方式,是利用雷射裝置3,在待重製電路板A的非線路區域的特定位置進行照射,以去除特定位置的防護層A3,據以讓待重製電路板A於該些特定位置的銅層A4裸露,據以構成二維條碼。More specifically, the error barcode B on the circuit board A to be remade is formed by using a laser device 3 to irradiate specific positions of the non-circuit area of the circuit board A to be remade to remove the protective layer A3 at the specific positions, thereby exposing the copper layer A4 at the specific positions of the circuit board A to be remade, thereby forming a two-dimensional barcode.
如上所述,由於待重製電路板A的條碼,是由待重製電路板A的裸露於外的銅層A4所共同構成,且於去除步驟S13中,是使雷射照射待重製電路板A的整個待重製區域112,因此,待重製區域112中原本就沒有防護層A3的位置,在去除步驟S13中,經過雷射的照射後,將會氧化而於其表面形成氧化層。為此,需要利用去氧化層步驟S14,先去除待重製區域112中的氧化層,以利於後續防護層形成步驟S15中,順利地於待重製區域112上行成新防護層。換句話說,若是於去除步驟S13後,沒有執行去氧化層步驟S14,而直接執行防護層形成步驟S15,將可能會發生新防護層無法順利地形成於待重製區域的問題,或者,在待重製區域的新防護層將會呈現為凹凸不平的狀態。As described above, since the barcode of the circuit board A to be remade is composed of the copper layer A4 exposed to the outside of the circuit board A to be remade, and in the removal step S13, the laser is irradiated to the
在實際應用中,在去氧化層步驟S14中,例如可以是利用一噴砂裝置或一研磨裝置,對待重製區域112進行一噴砂作業或一研磨作業,以去除待重製區域112中的所有氧化層,但去除氧化層的方式及裝置,不以噴砂或研磨為限,可依據實際需求加以選擇。In actual application, in the oxide layer removal step S14, for example, a sandblasting device or a grinding device may be used to perform a sandblasting operation or a grinding operation on the area to be remade 112 to remove all oxide layers in the area to be remade 112. However, the method and device for removing the oxide layer are not limited to sandblasting or grinding and can be selected according to actual needs.
在其中一個較佳的實施例中,在去除步驟S13中,可以是控制雷射裝置3發出一第一能量的雷射,於,在條碼產生步驟S16中,則是控制雷射裝置3發出一第二能量的雷射。其中,第一能量大於第二能量。也就是說,在去除步驟S3中,是以相對較高功率的雷射,照射待重製區域112,以有效地去除待重製區域112中所有的防護層,而於條碼產生步驟S16,則可以是利用功率相對較低的雷射,來去除部分的新防護層,以形成正確條碼。In one preferred embodiment, in the removal step S13, the laser device 3 may be controlled to emit a laser of a first energy, and in the barcode generation step S16, the laser device 3 may be controlled to emit a laser of a second energy. The first energy is greater than the second energy. That is, in the removal step S3, a relatively high-power laser is used to irradiate the area to be remade 112 to effectively remove all protective layers in the area to be remade 112, and in the barcode generation step S16, a relatively low-power laser may be used to remove part of the new protective layer to form a correct barcode.
需特別強調的是,第二能量的雷射是能夠去除新防護層,而使待重製電路板A於待重製區域112中的部分銅層A4露出,據以形成正確條碼,而第一能量的雷射的功率則是比第二能量的雷射的功率更大,藉此,確保在於去除步驟S13中,待重製區域112中的防護層或是與防護層相關結構,都可以被去除,而使待重製電路板A於待重製區域112中的所有銅層A4都露出。It should be particularly emphasized that the second energy laser is capable of removing the new protective layer, thereby exposing part of the copper layer A4 of the circuit board A to be remade in the
更詳細來說,申請人通過反覆的實驗發現,若是於去除步驟S13中,使用了與條碼產生步驟S16相同功率的雷射,則於去除步驟S13後,待重製區域112中可能仍然會殘有部分未被清除的防護層或是與其相關的層狀結構,如此,將會直接影響後續防護層形成步驟S15所形成的新防護層。In more detail, the applicant has discovered through repeated experiments that if a laser with the same power as that used in the barcode generation step S16 is used in the removal step S13, then after the removal step S13, some of the protective layer or its related layered structure may still remain in the area to be remade 112. This will directly affect the new protective layer formed in the subsequent protective layer formation step S15.
請參閱圖4,其顯示為影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像的示意圖。在實際應用中,在區域標定步驟S12中,可以是利用控制裝置對影像11進行一影像分析,以先找出錯誤條碼的一邊界,邊界所圍繞的範圍即為錯誤條碼區域111,且控制裝置可以是利用邊界加上一預定距離,以訂定出待重製區域112,且控制裝置訂定出待重製區域112後,將產生待重製區域112所對應一座標資訊,並傳遞座標資訊至雷射裝置;而於去除步驟S13中,雷射裝置3則能依據座標資訊,移動至待重製電路板的相應位置的上方,照射待重製電路板的待重製區域,據以去除待重製電路板原本具有錯誤條碼的區域,及錯誤條碼的外圍一部分的區域。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of an image captured by the image capture device. In practical applications, in the area calibration step S12, the control device may perform an image analysis on the
在實務中,若是於去除步驟S12,僅去除錯誤條碼B所對應的邊界內(即錯誤條碼區域111)的所有防護層,則可能因為各種測量誤差、移動誤差等,發生部分的條碼未被去除的問題,因此,在本發明的去除步驟S12中,控制裝置是控制雷射裝置對待重製電路板的待重製區域照射雷射,而不是僅對錯誤條碼區域進行雷射照射,如此,將可以確保待重製電路板的錯誤條碼都被去除。In practice, if in the removal step S12, only all protective layers within the boundary corresponding to the erroneous barcode B (i.e., the erroneous barcode area 111) are removed, it is possible that part of the barcode is not removed due to various measurement errors, movement errors, etc. Therefore, in the removal step S12 of the present invention, the control device controls the laser device to irradiate the area to be remade of the circuit board to be remade with a laser, rather than only irradiating the erroneous barcode area with a laser. In this way, it can be ensured that all erroneous barcodes of the circuit board to be remade are removed.
值得一提的是,在其中一個較佳的實施例中,在防護層形成步驟S1前,還包含一厚度取得步驟:利用控制裝置取得包含預定厚度的一厚度資訊;而於防護層形成步驟S15中,則是使一防護層形成裝置依據厚度資訊,在待重製區域上形成預定厚度的新防護層。舉例來說,控制裝置可以是通過遠端伺服器、各式電腦等取得厚度資訊,或者,控制裝置可以是於顯示裝置中顯示一設定介面,且控制裝置連接一輸入裝置(例如鍵盤、滑鼠、觸控螢幕等),而相關人員可以是通過操作輸入裝置,以於設定介面中,輸入當前的待重製電路板的防護層的厚度,而控制裝置則能據以產生出所述厚度資訊。It is worth mentioning that in one of the preferred embodiments, before the protective layer forming step S1, a thickness obtaining step is also included: a thickness information including a predetermined thickness is obtained by using a control device; and in the protective layer forming step S15, a protective layer forming device is used to form a new protective layer of a predetermined thickness on the area to be remade according to the thickness information. For example, the control device may obtain the thickness information through a remote server, various computers, etc., or the control device may display a setting interface in a display device, and the control device is connected to an input device (such as a keyboard, a mouse, a touch screen, etc.), and the relevant personnel may operate the input device to input the thickness of the protective layer of the current circuit board to be remade in the setting interface, and the control device can generate the thickness information accordingly.
相似地,在條碼產生步驟S16前,還可以包含一正確條碼取得步驟:利用控制裝置取得包含正確條碼的一條碼資訊;而於條碼產生步驟S16中,是使雷射裝置依據條碼資訊,在形成有新防護層的待重製區域中,形成正確條碼。在不同的實施例中,控制裝置也可以是於防護層形成步驟S1前,由遠端伺服器、各式電腦等,同時取得厚度資訊及條碼資訊。Similarly, before the barcode generation step S16, a correct barcode acquisition step may be included: a barcode information including a correct barcode is acquired by the control device; and in the barcode generation step S16, the laser device is made to form a correct barcode in the area to be remade where the new protective layer is formed according to the barcode information. In different embodiments, the control device may also acquire the thickness information and the barcode information from a remote server, various computers, etc. at the same time before the protective layer formation step S1.
承上,在較佳的實施例中,在條碼產生步驟S16中,雷射裝置可以是依據厚度資訊,調整當前的功率,並依據條碼資訊,在形成有新防護層的待重製區域中,去除部分的新防護層,如此,可以是確保雷射裝置能夠有效地去除形成有新防護層的待重製區域中的部分新防護層。As mentioned above, in a preferred embodiment, in the barcode generation step S16, the laser device can adjust the current power according to the thickness information, and remove part of the new protective layer in the area to be remade where the new protective layer is formed according to the barcode information. In this way, it can be ensured that the laser device can effectively remove part of the new protective layer in the area to be remade where the new protective layer is formed.
在實務中,需要重製條碼的待重製電路板所具有的防護層的厚度可能完全相同,因此,通過厚度取得步驟取得當前的待重製電路板的防護層的厚度資訊,並使防護層形成裝置及雷射裝置分別利用厚度資訊,進行新防護層的形成及新防護層的去除,可以確保防護層形成裝置於待重製電路板上形成與不是待重製區域的其他區域大致相同厚度的新防護層,且也可以確保雷射裝置於條碼產生步驟S16中,可以有效地去除部分的新防護層,以形成相對清晰的正確條碼。In practice, the thickness of the protective layer of the circuit board to be remade whose barcode needs to be remade may be exactly the same. Therefore, the thickness information of the protective layer of the current circuit board to be remade is obtained through the thickness acquisition step, and the protective layer forming device and the laser device respectively use the thickness information to form a new protective layer and remove the new protective layer. This can ensure that the protective layer forming device forms a new protective layer on the circuit board to be remade with approximately the same thickness as other areas that are not the areas to be remade, and can also ensure that the laser device can effectively remove part of the new protective layer in the barcode generation step S16 to form a relatively clear and correct barcode.
依上所述,本發明的電路板的條碼重製方法,可以取除待重製電路板上的錯誤條碼,並於待重製電路板上重新形成正確的條碼,據以使待重製電路板可以再次被利用,而無需被報廢。As described above, the circuit board barcode remaking method of the present invention can remove the erroneous barcode on the circuit board to be remade and re-form the correct barcode on the circuit board to be remade, so that the circuit board to be remade can be used again without being discarded.
請參閱圖5,其顯示為本發明的電路板的條碼重製設備的方塊示意圖。本發明的電路板的條碼重製設備100,用以去除一待重製電路板的一錯誤條碼,並於待重製電路板形成一正確條碼。電路板的條碼重製設備100包含:一影像擷取裝置1、一控制裝置2、一雷射裝置3、一去氧化裝置4及一防護層形成裝置5。在實際應用中,影像擷取裝置1、控制裝置2、雷射裝置3、去氧化裝置4及防護層形成裝置5,可以是共同設置於一架體上,並被至少一機殼所包覆,但不以此為限。在不同的實施例中,影像擷取裝置1、控制裝置2及雷射裝置3,可以是設置於同一個架體及機殼中,而去氧化裝置4及防護層形成裝置5則是設置於另一個架體及機殼中,兩者之間則可以是通過輸送帶等方式進行電路板的輸送。Please refer to FIG5, which is a block diagram of the circuit board barcode remaking device of the present invention. The circuit board barcode remaking device 100 of the present invention is used to remove an erroneous barcode of a circuit board to be remade and form a correct barcode on the circuit board to be remade. The circuit board barcode remaking device 100 includes: an image capture device 1, a control device 2, a laser device 3, a deoxidation device 4 and a protective layer forming device 5. In actual application, the image capture device 1, the control device 2, the laser device 3, the deoxidation device 4 and the protective layer forming device 5 can be jointly arranged on a frame and covered by at least one casing, but is not limited thereto. In different embodiments, the image capture device 1, the control device 2 and the laser device 3 can be arranged in the same frame and casing, while the deoxidation device 4 and the protective layer forming device 5 are arranged in another frame and casing, and the circuit board can be transported between the two by means of a conveyor belt or the like.
在其中一個具體實施例中,電路板的條碼重製設備100的控制裝置2能執行上述本發明的電路板的條碼重製方法,據以去除一待重製電路板的錯誤條碼,並於待重製電路板形成正確條碼。In one specific embodiment, the control device 2 of the circuit board barcode reproducing device 100 can execute the circuit board barcode reproducing method of the present invention to remove an erroneous barcode of a circuit board to be reproducible and form a correct barcode on the circuit board to be reproducible.
影像擷取裝置1用以對待重製電路板進行影像擷取,以產生一影像11。影像擷取裝置1例如可以是各式相機、錄影機等,在此不加以限制。控制裝置2電連接影像擷取裝置1,控制裝置2能於影像11中,找出待重製電路板的錯誤條碼的一錯誤條碼區域,並依據錯誤條碼區域於待重製電路板訂定出一待重製區域,且控制裝置2能產生對應於待重製區域的一座標資訊。關於錯誤條碼區域及待重製區域等說明,請參閱前述實施例,在此不再贅述。控制裝置2例如可以是各式電腦、遠端伺服器等,在此不加以限制。在實際應用中,控制裝置2例如可以是各式電腦、遠端伺服器等,在此不加以限制。The image capture device 1 is used to capture the image of the circuit board to be remade to generate an
雷射裝置3電連接控制裝置2,控制裝置2能傳遞座標資訊至雷射裝置3,雷射裝置3能依據座標資訊,照射待重製區域,以去除待重製電路板於待重製區域的所有防護層,而使待重製電路板於待重製區域的一銅層整個露出;其中,雷射裝置3發出的雷射通過待重製區域中未有防護層的一裸露區域後,裸露區域的表面將形成有一氧化層;錯誤條碼是由多個裸露區域共同組成。The laser device 3 is electrically connected to the control device 2. The control device 2 can transmit coordinate information to the laser device 3. The laser device 3 can irradiate the area to be remade according to the coordinate information to remove all protective layers of the circuit board to be remade in the area to be remade, so that a copper layer of the circuit board to be remade in the area to be remade is completely exposed; wherein, after the laser emitted by the laser device 3 passes through an exposed area without a protective layer in the area to be remade, an oxide layer will be formed on the surface of the exposed area; the error barcode is composed of multiple exposed areas.
去氧化裝置4電連接控制裝置2,控制裝置2能傳遞座標資訊至去氧化裝置4,去氧化裝置4能依據座標資訊,去除待重製區域中的所有氧化層。在實際應用中,去氧化裝置4例如可以是噴砂裝置或研磨裝置,噴砂裝置或研磨裝置則能被控制裝置2控制,以對待重製區域進行一噴砂作業或一研磨作業,以去除待重製區域中的所有氧化層。The deoxidation device 4 is electrically connected to the control device 2. The control device 2 can transmit coordinate information to the deoxidation device 4. The deoxidation device 4 can remove all oxide layers in the area to be remade according to the coordinate information. In practical applications, the deoxidation device 4 can be, for example, a sandblasting device or a grinding device. The sandblasting device or the grinding device can be controlled by the control device 2 to perform a sandblasting operation or a grinding operation on the area to be remade to remove all oxide layers in the area to be remade.
防護層形成裝置5電連接控制裝置2,控制裝置2能傳遞座標資訊至防護層形成裝置5,防護層形成裝置5能依據座標資訊,在待重製區域形成一預定厚度的一新防護層。預定厚度與重製電路板的非待重製區域的防護層的一厚度的差值小於20微米(μM)。The protective layer forming device 5 is electrically connected to the control device 2. The control device 2 can transmit coordinate information to the protective layer forming device 5. The protective layer forming device 5 can form a new protective layer of a predetermined thickness in the area to be remade according to the coordinate information. The difference between the predetermined thickness and the thickness of the protective layer of the non-remade area of the remade circuit board is less than 20 microns (μM).
控制裝置2能在控制防護層形成裝置5,在待重製區域形成預定厚度的新防護層後,控制雷射裝置3發出一雷射,而於形成有新防護層的待重製區域中形成正確條碼。The control device 2 can control the protective layer forming device 5 to form a new protective layer of a predetermined thickness in the area to be remade, and then control the laser device 3 to emit a laser to form a correct barcode in the area to be remade with the new protective layer.
值得一提的是,在較佳的實施例中,控制裝置2能控制雷射裝置3,發出一第一能量的雷射,以去除待重製電路板於待重製區域的所有防護層,且控制裝置2能控制雷射裝置3,發出一第二能量的雷射,以於形成有新防護層的待重製區域中,形成正確條碼;其中,第一能量大於第二能量。關於第一能量及第二能量的詳細說明,請參閱前述實施例的說明,於此不再贅述。It is worth mentioning that in a preferred embodiment, the control device 2 can control the laser device 3 to emit a laser of a first energy to remove all protective layers of the circuit board to be remade in the area to be remade, and the control device 2 can control the laser device 3 to emit a laser of a second energy to form a correct barcode in the area to be remade with a new protective layer; wherein the first energy is greater than the second energy. For a detailed description of the first energy and the second energy, please refer to the description of the aforementioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在實際應用中,控制裝置2能通過網路、各式輸入裝置(例如鍵盤、滑鼠、觸控裝置等)取得包含預定厚度201的一厚度資訊200及包含正確條碼301的一條碼資訊300,且控制裝置2能傳遞厚度資訊200至防護層形成裝置5,防護層形成裝置5則能依據厚度資訊200,在待重製區域上形成預定厚度的新防護層。控制裝置2也能傳遞條碼資訊300至雷射裝置3,雷射裝置3則能依據條碼資訊300,在形成有新防護層的待重製區域中,去除部分的新防護層,以於待重製區域中形成正確條碼。In actual application, the control device 2 can obtain a thickness information 200 including a predetermined thickness 201 and a barcode information 300 including a correct barcode 301 through a network or various input devices (such as a keyboard, a mouse, a touch device, etc.), and the control device 2 can transmit the thickness information 200 to the protective layer forming device 5, and the protective layer forming device 5 can form a new protective layer of a predetermined thickness on the area to be remade according to the thickness information 200. The control device 2 can also transmit the barcode information 300 to the laser device 3, and the laser device 3 can remove part of the new protective layer in the area to be remade where the new protective layer is formed according to the barcode information 300, so as to form a correct barcode in the area to be remade.
依上所述,本發明的電路板的條碼重製設備100,可以先去除待重製電路板上的錯誤條碼,再於待重製電路板上大致相同的位置上,形成正確條碼,而具有錯誤條碼的待重製電路板,將可以不用報廢。As described above, the circuit board barcode remaking device 100 of the present invention can first remove the erroneous barcode on the circuit board to be remade, and then form a correct barcode at approximately the same position on the circuit board to be remade, so that the circuit board to be remade with the erroneous barcode does not need to be scrapped.
以上所述僅為本發明的優選實施例,非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的保護範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
A:待重製電路板 A1:線路區域 A2:電子零組件 A3:防護層 A4:銅層 B:錯誤條碼 100:電路板的條碼重製設備 1:影像擷取裝置 11:影像 111:錯誤條碼區域 112:待重製區域 2:控制裝置 3:雷射裝置 4:去氧化裝置 5:防護層形成裝置 200:厚度資訊 201:預定厚度 300:條碼資訊 301:正確條碼 A: Circuit board to be remade A1: Circuit area A2: Electronic components A3: Protective layer A4: Copper layer B: Error barcode 100: Circuit board barcode remaking equipment 1: Image capture device 11: Image 111: Error barcode area 112: Area to be remade 2: Control device 3: Laser device 4: Deoxidation device 5: Protective layer forming device 200: Thickness information 201: Expected thickness 300: Barcode information 301: Correct barcode
圖1為本發明的電路板的條碼重製方法的流程示意圖;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the process of the barcode reproducing method of the circuit board of the present invention;
圖2為待重製電路板的俯視示意圖;FIG2 is a schematic top view of a circuit board to be remade;
圖3為待重製電路板的錯誤條碼的局部剖面示意圖;FIG3 is a partial cross-sectional diagram of an erroneous barcode of a circuit board to be remade;
圖4為本發明的電路板的條碼重製方法的影像擷取裝置所擷取的影像的示意圖;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an image captured by an image capturing device in the circuit board barcode reproducing method of the present invention;
圖5為本發明的電路板的條碼重製設備的方塊示意圖。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a circuit board barcode reproducing device according to the present invention.
S11~S16:流程步驟 S11~S16: Process steps
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111135065A TWI823568B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Bar code reproduction method of circuit board and bar code reproduction device of circuit board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111135065A TWI823568B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Bar code reproduction method of circuit board and bar code reproduction device of circuit board |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI823568B TWI823568B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
TW202415161A true TW202415161A (en) | 2024-04-01 |
Family
ID=89722769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW111135065A TWI823568B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Bar code reproduction method of circuit board and bar code reproduction device of circuit board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI823568B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3932894B1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-12-27 | Denka Company Limited | Ceramic green sheet, method for producing ceramic green sheet and method for producing ceramic substrate |
JP2023522540A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2023-05-31 | ピー-チップ・アイピー・ホールディングス・インコーポレイテッド | optical trigger transponder |
TW202145072A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-12-01 | 力成科技股份有限公司 | Integrated circuit chip identification method and integrated circuit chip identification system |
EP3982134A1 (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2022-04-13 | AT & S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik Aktiengesellschaft | Automated quality testing of component carrier structure after removing material |
-
2022
- 2022-09-16 TW TW111135065A patent/TWI823568B/en active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100890133B1 (en) | Aligner | |
JP2001274550A (en) | Aligning method and equipment in manufacture of multilayer circuit substrate | |
JP5865734B2 (en) | Area classification apparatus, program therefor, board inspection apparatus, and area classification method | |
WO2002033492A1 (en) | Nonlinear image distortion correction in printed circuit board manufacturing | |
JP2005244182A (en) | Method of manufacturing wiring board | |
JP2008277776A (en) | Method of manufacturing wiring board | |
TW202415161A (en) | Bar code reproduction method of circuit board and bar code reproduction device of circuit board | |
TWI823568B (en) | Bar code reproduction method of circuit board and bar code reproduction device of circuit board | |
JP2004031528A (en) | Manufacturing method of multilayer wiring board | |
US8404410B2 (en) | Method of aligning photomask with base material and method of manufacturing printed circuit board | |
JP4660441B2 (en) | Substrate inspection device, substrate inspection method, and program for causing a computer to function as the inspection device | |
CN117677043A (en) | Bar code reproducing method and bar code reproducing equipment for circuit board | |
EP1252554A1 (en) | Nonlinear image distortion correction in printed circuit board manufacturing | |
US11778751B2 (en) | Compensating misalignment of component carrier feature by modifying target design concerning correlated component carrier feature | |
JPH07254772A (en) | Conductor cutting method and device of printed wiring board | |
US8144972B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of printed circuit board and manufacturing apparatus for the same | |
JP6323160B2 (en) | Inspection device, inspection method, and inspection program | |
JP2012163352A (en) | Management system of x-ray exposure amount | |
JP2001022099A (en) | Exposure device | |
JP4792660B2 (en) | Circuit board manufacturing method | |
JP2007164059A (en) | Exposure system for solder resist and method of manufacturing printed wiring board | |
KR102473207B1 (en) | Substrate mask arrangement apparatus for exposure apparatus | |
JP2007047356A (en) | Exposure apparatus, exposure method and system for manufacturing pattern | |
JP5755681B2 (en) | Bar code using direct image exposure apparatus, defective unit mark forming system and method thereof | |
WO2023155549A1 (en) | Laser removal solder mask layer processing method for substrate |