經濟部中央標準局R工消費合作社印製 ^02401 Λβ Β6 五、發明説明(1 ) 1 本發明俗有闋一種壓力縳棋塊。 壓力鑄模塊必須能通氣,而且在通氣端必須具有通氣 闕,該通氣閥不是装在半縳模塊内,要不然就是螺接在鑄 棋塊上而使其與鏞模塊之端面平齊。通氣閥的端面必須與 5 鑄模塊的分模面確實對齊;這樣一來,闋閉縳棋塊後,使 通氣閥的端面完完全全地承接另一半薄模塊的配合面,以 防止鑲造作業後融熔金羼噴出。只要此一要件能確實做到 ,鐮造作業就可一直維持零故障。 然而在許多鋳造作業的程序中,持別是在大塊薄件中 10 ,在薄模塊各處之間的溫差經常造成其中一餡半鑄模塊變 形,然後就再也無法保證兩値半鑄模塊完整的密合。如此 将造成熔融金屬自通氣賊端面與嫌模塊的配合面間噴出, 結果通氣閥會損壊;或者,因為金屬附著在閥口四遇的端 面上而經常咀礙作業進行。 15 本發明的目的即在於減輕此一缺點,進而改進通氣閥 端面與另一半鑄模塊K合面間的閉合情況,即使鏞模塊有 變形也能改進閉合情況。 本發明之騸力縳模塊包括:兩値半鏞模塊,該兩铕半 縳模塊可沿箸分模面配合,同時也界定出一模穴;以及一 >0 通氣闕,其分別形成在該等半簿模塊的可分離式零件上. 該兩個可分離式零件可沿該分模面配合,進而界定出一通 氣口,該通氣口與該模穴連通,同時沿分模面延伸,其中 有一裝置可彈壓通氣閥的該等可分離式零件,以便阑鐮模 塊組合起來時,使該等可分_式零件彼此接近;如此一來 (請先閲..;>背而之..;1.*庐項再塡寫本頁) -丨装. .ΪΤ. —線. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210 X 297公釐) Μ Β6 202401 五、發明説明(2 ) 1 使該兩傾可分離式零件間的作用力與該兩舾半鑄棋塊間的 作用力不會相互影響。 本發明之裝置具有一補償器,該補償器能防止起因於 饜力薄模塊的溫度變化而變形等不利因素加在應力鑄棋塊 5 的通氣閥上。該装置可確實地防止熔融金颶噴在通氣閥附 近,並且大大降低事故,同時提高生產效率。 本發明將參考圈式舉例説明如下。 讕示説明: 第1圖係在開放狀態的縳模塊之剖面圈,其中該鑄楔 10 塊具有習知的通氣閥; 第2画偽本發明的鏞模塊之較佳實施例的剖面圖,其 中該鑄模塊係在開放位置; 第3圖偽第2圖之薄模塊處於閉合狀態的剖面圈; 第4圖换第3圖之鑲模塊的平面圈;以及 15 第5圖條沿箸第4圈之A-A剖面線剖開之剖面圖。 經濟部中央標準局R工消費合作社印製 第1圖係習知的縛迪機的剖面圈,標號1代表固定板 塊;檫號2代表一可移動式的板塊;稼號3代表固定式的 半鑲模塊;標號4代表可移動式的半鏞模塊;標號5代表 模穴;標號6代表通氣閥,該通氣閥6可螺接在半薄模塊 20 3上;標號6a代表該通氣閥6之端面;標號7代表通氣口 ;標號8代表通氣導管,該通氣導管8從模穴5延伸至通 氣閥的通氣口7;標號9代表排氣口。 第2圖顯示本發明之壓力鏞棋塊,其中配合構件15可 垂直於分模面移動,且配合構件15藉由螺絲16將配合構件 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(2〖〇 X 297公釐) 202401 ___Β(3 _ 五、發明説明(3 ) L 15裝在固定式半鑄模塊3上,而使配合構件15位於零件6 之對面上,該螺絲16 _由彈簧墊圈17而導引至槽孔15b内。 配合構件15被具有薄件10、活塞Π及彈簧12的彈簧糸統推 向右邊,結果當鏞棋塊打開時,配合構件15的表面他(其 ) 與通氣閥零件6的端面6a配合)會越過半鑄模塊4的端面 6a (其在組合塊之分模面上)一段距離13。為方便起見, 距離13大約是0.1cb。當鑄模塊閉合時(如第3圈所示)配 合構件15的最後向後蓮動使彈簧12被壓縮而產生一彈力, 結果配合構件15的配合面15a與通氣閥零件6的端面6a —直 10 會緊緊地靠合,就算半薄模塊3或4因溫度或其他種種原 因而變形0.03cb ,兩傾半薄模塊3或4也是會緊緊密合。 或者,吾人可用彈簧取代配合構件〗5而來推動通氣閥 零件6。 第4圖顯示第3圖中之壓力鏞模塊處於閉合狀態的上 .5 視圖。 第5圖愾沿第4_之A-A剖面線剖得之視圈,其中陰影 部分代表第1圈之習知構件的部分,該部分極容易洩露熔 融金屬。 ---------------'_-----装------.玎------線一 (請先閲-'.ΐΉ而之注*评項再塡寫本頁) S_ 經濟部中央標準局W工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4规格(210 X 29?公釐)Printed by R Industry and Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 02401 Λβ Β6 V. Description of the invention (1) 1 The present invention has a kind of pressure-binding chess piece. The die-casting module must be able to ventilate, and there must be a venting vent at the venting end. The vent valve is not installed in the half-bound module, or it is screwed on the cast piece to make it flush with the end face of the yoke module. The end face of the vent valve must be exactly aligned with the parting surface of the 5 cast module; in this way, after closing the checker piece, the end face of the vent valve can completely accept the mating surface of the other half of the thin module to prevent the installation work After the melted Jin Yi squirted out. As long as this requirement can be achieved, sickle operations can always maintain zero failures. However, in many manufacturing processes, the difference is in large thin parts. 10 The temperature difference between the thin modules often causes one of the filling and semi-cast modules to deform, and then it is no longer possible to guarantee the two- and half-cast modules. Complete seal. This will cause molten metal to be ejected from the end surface of the vent thief and the mating surface of the suspect module, resulting in damage to the vent valve; or, because the metal adheres to the end surface where the valve port encounters, it often obstructs the operation. 15 The purpose of the present invention is to alleviate this shortcoming, and to improve the closure between the end face of the vent valve and the K-joint surface of the other half of the casting module. Even if the yoke module is deformed, the closure can be improved. The bundling force binding module of the present invention includes: two half-yong-yong modules, the two europium-half-binding modules can be matched along the parting plane of the pan, and also defines a mold cavity; and a > On the separable parts of the semi-half module. The two separable parts can be matched along the parting surface, thereby defining a vent, the vent is in communication with the mold cavity, and extends along the parting surface, where There is a device that can deflect the separable parts of the vent valve so that the separable modules can bring the separable parts close to each other when they are combined; so (please read first ...) ; 1. * Lu Xiang Zai to write this page)-丨 installed. .ΪΤ. —Line. This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) Μ Β6 202401 V. Description of invention ( 2) 1 The force between the two tilting separable parts and the force between the two half-cast pieces will not affect each other. The device of the present invention has a compensator, which can prevent adverse factors such as deformation due to temperature change of the thin force module from being added to the vent valve of the stress casting block 5. This device can reliably prevent molten gold from spraying near the vent valve, and greatly reduce accidents while improving production efficiency. The present invention will be exemplified below with reference to the coil type. Description: Figure 1 is a section circle of the binding module in the open state, wherein the 10 blocks of the cast wedge have a conventional vent valve; Figure 2 is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the yoke module of the present invention, where The cast module is in the open position; the section circle of the thin module in the closed state of Figure 3 and the second picture; the plane circle of the inlaid module of the third picture; and the fourth circle of the fifth picture along the chopstick The cross-sectional view of the AA section line. Figure 1 is the profile circle of the conventional Boundary Machine printed by the R & C Cooperative Society of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The reference number 1 represents a fixed plate; the sassafras number 2 represents a movable plate; the crop number 3 represents a fixed half Inserted module; 4 is a movable half-yong module; 5 is a mold cavity; 6 is a vent valve, the vent valve 6 can be screwed on the semi-thin module 20 3; 6a represents the end face of the vent valve 6 ; The reference number 7 represents a vent; the reference number 8 represents a ventilation duct, which extends from the mold cavity 5 to the vent 7 of the vent valve; the reference number 9 represents an exhaust port. Figure 2 shows the pressure piece of the present invention, wherein the matching member 15 can be moved perpendicular to the parting plane, and the matching member 15 will use the screw 16 to move the matching member-4-This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 Specification (2 〖〇X 297 mm) 202401 ___ Β (3 _ V. Description of invention (3) L 15 is installed on the fixed semi-cast module 3, and the matching member 15 is located on the opposite side of the part 6, the screw 16 _ It is guided into the slot 15b by the spring washer 17. The mating member 15 is pushed to the right by the spring system with the thin piece 10, the piston Π and the spring 12, and as a result the surface of the mating member 15 ( (It) cooperates with the end surface 6a of the vent valve part 6) to cross the end surface 6a of the semi-cast module 4 (which is on the parting surface of the combination block) by a distance 13. For convenience, the distance 13 is about 0.1cb. When the casting module is closed (as shown in the third circle), the rearward movement of the mating member 15 causes the spring 12 to be compressed to generate an elastic force. As a result, the mating surface 15a of the mating member 15 and the end surface 6a of the vent valve part 6 are straight 10 Will be tightly closed, even if the semi-thin module 3 or 4 is deformed by 0.03cb due to temperature or other reasons, the two-tilt semi-thin module 3 or 4 will also be tightly closed. Alternatively, we can use springs to replace the mating member 5 to push the vent valve part 6. Figure 4 shows the upper .5 view of the pressure yoke module in Figure 3 in the closed state. Figure 5 shows the view circle taken along section line A-A of section 4_, where the shaded part represents the part of the conventional member of the first circle, which is very likely to leak molten metal. ---------------'_----- installed ------. 玎 ------ line one (please read-'. LΉ while note * Reviews will be written on this page) S_ Printed on the W-Consumer Cooperative Society of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 29? Mm)