TW202349622A - Semiconductor device with supporter against which bonding wire is disposed and method for prparing the same - Google Patents

Semiconductor device with supporter against which bonding wire is disposed and method for prparing the same Download PDF

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TW202349622A
TW202349622A TW111139660A TW111139660A TW202349622A TW 202349622 A TW202349622 A TW 202349622A TW 111139660 A TW111139660 A TW 111139660A TW 111139660 A TW111139660 A TW 111139660A TW 202349622 A TW202349622 A TW 202349622A
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electronic component
support member
substrate
bonding wire
component
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TW111139660A
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TWI833393B (en
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楊吳德
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南亞科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an electronic component, a bonding wire, and a supporter. The electronic component is disposed on the substrate. The bonding wire includes a first terminal connected to the electronic component and a second terminal connected to the substrate. The bonding wire is disposed against the supporter.

Description

具有抵靠接合線而設置之支撐件的半導體元件及其製備方法Semiconductor component with support disposed against bonding wire and method of manufacturing same

本申請案主張美國第17/829,515及17/829,601號專利申請案之優先權(即優先權日為「2022年6月1日」),其內容以全文引用之方式併入本文中。This application claims priority to U.S. Patent Application Nos. 17/829,515 and 17/829,601 (that is, the priority date is "June 1, 2022"), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

本揭露關於一種半導體元件以及其製備方法。特別是有關於一種半導體元件,該半導體元件具有一支撐件,該支撐件抵靠一接合線而設置。The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor component and a manufacturing method thereof. In particular, it relates to a semiconductor element having a support member disposed against a bonding wire.

隨著電子產業的快速發展,積體電路(IC)已實現高效能以及小型化。在IC材料與設計方面的技術進步已產生數個世代的IC,其中每一代都具有更小以及更複雜的電路。With the rapid development of the electronics industry, integrated circuits (ICs) have achieved high performance and miniaturization. Technological advances in IC materials and design have produced several generations of ICs, each with smaller and more complex circuits.

已經開發許多用於整合一電子元件以及一基板的技術。舉例來說,該電子元件以及該基板可藉由一接合線進行連接。為了避免該接合線抵靠該電子元件的角落而設置,則延長該接合線,從而增大半導體元件的尺寸及其電阻。因此,需要一種新的半導體元件以及改善這些問題的方法。Many techniques have been developed for integrating an electronic component with a substrate. For example, the electronic component and the substrate may be connected by a bonding wire. In order to avoid the bonding wire being disposed against the corners of the electronic component, the bonding wire is lengthened, thereby increasing the size of the semiconductor component and its resistance. Therefore, there is a need for a new semiconductor component and a method for improving these problems.

上文之「先前技術」說明僅係提供背景技術,並未承認上文之「先前技術」說明揭示本揭露之標的,不構成本揭露之先前技術,且上文之「先前技術」之任何說明均不應作為本案之任一部分。The above description of "prior art" is only to provide background technology, and does not admit that the above description of "prior art" reveals the subject matter of the present disclosure. It does not constitute prior art of the present disclosure, and any description of the above "prior art" None should form any part of this case.

本揭露之一實施例提供一種半導體元件。該半導體元件包括一基底、一電子元件、一接合線以及一支撐件。該電子元件設置在該基底上。該接合線包括一第一端子以及一第二端子,該第一端子連接到該電子元件,該第二端子連接到該基底。該接合線抵靠該支撐件設置。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor component includes a substrate, an electronic component, a bonding wire and a support. The electronic component is disposed on the substrate. The bonding wire includes a first terminal connected to the electronic component and a second terminal connected to the substrate. The bonding line is disposed against the support.

本揭露之另一實施例提供一種半導體元件。該半導體元件包括一基底、一電子元件、一接合線以及一支撐件。該電子元件設置在該基底上。該接合線包括一第一端子以及一第二端子,該第一端子連接到該電子元件,該第二端子連接到該基底。該支撐件設置在該接合線的該第一端子與該第二端子之間。Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor component includes a substrate, an electronic component, a bonding wire and a support. The electronic component is disposed on the substrate. The bonding wire includes a first terminal connected to the electronic component and a second terminal connected to the substrate. The support member is disposed between the first terminal and the second terminal of the bonding wire.

本揭露之再另一實施例提供一種半導體元件的製備方法。該製備方法包括提供一基底。該製備方法亦包括將一電子元件貼附到該基底。該製備方法還包括將一支撐件貼附到該基底。此外,該製備方法包括形成一接合線以連接該基底與該電子元件。該接合線抵靠該支撐件設置。Yet another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The preparation method includes providing a substrate. The preparation method also includes attaching an electronic component to the substrate. The preparation method also includes attaching a support member to the substrate. In addition, the preparation method includes forming a bonding wire to connect the substrate and the electronic component. The bonding line is disposed against the support.

在本揭露的實施例中,該半導體元件可包括用於固定接合線的一支撐件。該支撐件可設置在該接合線的兩個端子之間。該支撐件可提供一平滑區域,例如一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或其上設置有該接合線的一平滑角落。囙此,該接合線可以一可容忍的張力而抵靠該支撐件設置。可以減少該接合線的長度,導致該半導體元件的一相對較小尺寸以及該接合線之相對低的電阻。In embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconductor device may include a support member for fixing the bonding wire. The support member may be disposed between two terminals of the bonding wire. The support may provide a smooth area, such as a smooth surface, a smooth edge or a smooth corner on which the joining line is disposed. Thus, the bonding wire can be disposed against the support with a tolerable tension. The length of the bonding wire can be reduced, resulting in a relatively smaller size of the semiconductor element and a relatively low resistance of the bonding wire.

上文已相當廣泛地概述本揭露之技術特徵及優點,俾使下文之本揭露詳細描述得以獲得較佳瞭解。構成本揭露之申請專利範圍標的之其它技術特徵及優點將描述於下文。本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應瞭解,可相當容易地利用下文揭示之概念與特定實施例可作為修改或設計其它結構或製程而實現與本揭露相同之目的。本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者亦應瞭解,這類等效建構無法脫離後附之申請專利範圍所界定之本揭露的精神和範圍。The technical features and advantages of the present disclosure have been summarized rather broadly above so that the detailed description of the present disclosure below may be better understood. Other technical features and advantages that constitute the subject matter of the patentable scope of the present disclosure will be described below. It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the concepts and specific embodiments disclosed below can be easily used to modify or design other structures or processes to achieve the same purposes of the present disclosure. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs should also understand that such equivalent constructions cannot depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined in the appended patent application scope.

現在使用特定語言描述附圖中所示之本揭露的實施例或例子。應當理解,本揭露的範圍無意由此受到限制。所描述之實施例的任何修改或改良,以及本文件中描述之原理的任何進一步應用,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者都認為是通常會發生的。元件編號可以在整個實施例中重複,但這並不一定意味著一個實施例的特徵適用於另一實施例,即使它們共享相同的元件編號。Specific language will now be used to describe the embodiments or examples of the present disclosure illustrated in the drawings. It should be understood that the scope of the present disclosure is not intended to be limited thereby. Any modifications or improvements to the described embodiments, as well as any further applications of the principles described in this document, are within the realm of ordinary skill in the art. Element numbers may be repeated throughout the embodiments, but this does not necessarily mean that features of one embodiment apply to another embodiment even if they share the same element number.

應當理解,雖然用語「第一(first)」、「第二(second)」、「第三(third)」等可用於本文中以描述不同的元件、部件、區域、層及/或部分,但是這些元件、部件、區域、層及/或部分不應受這些用語所限制。這些用語僅用於從另一元件、部件、區域、層或部分中區分一個元件、部件、區域、層或部分。因此,以下所討論的「第一裝置(first element)」、「部件(component)」、「區域(region)」、「層(layer)」或「部分(section)」可以被稱為第二裝置、部件、區域、層或部分,而不背離本文所教示。It will be understood that, although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, These elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Therefore, a "first element", "component", "region", "layer" or "section" discussed below may be referred to as a second device , component, region, layer or portion without departing from the teachings herein.

本文中使用之術語僅是為了實現描述特定實施例之目的,而非意欲限制本發明。如本文中所使用,單數形式「一(a)」、「一(an)」,及「該(the)」意欲亦包括複數形式,除非上下文中另作明確指示。將進一步理解,當術語「包括(comprises)」及/或「包括(comprising)」用於本說明書中時,該等術語規定所陳述之特徵、整數、步驟、操作、元件,及/或組件之存在,但不排除存在或增添一或更多個其他特徵、整數、步驟、操作、元件、組件,及/或上述各者之群組。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, these terms specify the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components. exists, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups of the above.

圖1A及圖1B繪示本揭露之一些實施例的一半導體元件100a,其中圖1A是頂視示意圖,而圖1B是沿圖1A之剖線A-A’的剖視示意圖。1A and 1B illustrate a semiconductor device 100a according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein FIG. 1A is a schematic top view, and FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional view along the cross-section line A-A’ in FIG. 1A.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100a包括一基底110。在一些實施例中,舉例來說,基底110可為或包括一印刷電路板(PCB),例如一紙基銅箔積層板(paper-based copper foil laminate)、一複合銅箔積層板(composite copper foil laminate)或一聚合物浸漬玻璃纖維基銅箔積層板(polymer-impregnated glass-fiber-based copper foil laminate)。In some embodiments, semiconductor device 100a includes a substrate 110. In some embodiments, for example, the substrate 110 may be or include a printed circuit board (PCB), such as a paper-based copper foil laminate, a composite copper laminate foil laminate) or a polymer-impregnated glass-fiber-based copper foil laminate.

在一些實施例中,基底110可包括一表面110s1以及一表面110s2,而表面110s2相對於表面110s1。在一些實施例中,表面110S1亦可視為一下表面。在一些實施例中,表面110s2亦可視為一上表面。In some embodiments, the substrate 110 may include a surface 110s1 and a surface 110s2 , and the surface 110s2 is relative to the surface 110s1 . In some embodiments, surface 110S1 may also be regarded as a lower surface. In some embodiments, surface 110s2 can also be regarded as an upper surface.

在一些實施例中,基底110可包括導電墊、跡線、通孔、層或其他互連結構。舉例來說,基底110可包括一或多個傳輸線(例如通訊纜線)以及一或多個接地線及/或接地面。舉例來說,基底110可包括一或多個導電墊(例如112)在接近、鄰近或埋置在基底110的表面110s1及/或表面110s2中以及暴露在基底110的表面110s1及/或表面110s2處。In some embodiments, substrate 110 may include conductive pads, traces, vias, layers, or other interconnect structures. For example, the substrate 110 may include one or more transmission lines (eg, communication cables) and one or more ground lines and/or ground planes. For example, substrate 110 may include one or more conductive pads (eg, 112 ) proximate to, adjacent to, or embedded in and exposed on surface 110s1 and/or surface 110s2 of substrate 110 at.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件110a可包括一黏著層120。在一些實施例中,黏著層120可設置在基底110的表面110s2上。In some embodiments, the semiconductor device 110a may include an adhesive layer 120. In some embodiments, the adhesive layer 120 may be disposed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件110a可包括一電子元件130。在一些實施例中,電子元件130可設置在基底110的表面110s2上。在一些實施例中,電子元件130可經由黏著層120而貼附到基底110的表面110s2。In some embodiments, semiconductor component 110a may include an electronic component 130. In some embodiments, electronic component 130 may be disposed on surface 110s2 of substrate 110 . In some embodiments, the electronic component 130 may be attached to the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110 via the adhesive layer 120.

在一些實施例中,電子元件130可包括一記憶體元件,例如一動態隨機存取記憶體(DRAM)、一單次可程式化(OTP)記憶體元件、一靜態隨機存取記憶體(SRAM)元件或其他適合的記憶體元件。在一些實施例中,電子元件130可包括一邏輯元件(例如系統單晶片(SoC)、中央處理單元(CPU)、圖形處理單元(GPU)、應用處理器(AP)、微處理器等等)、一射頻(RF)元件、一感測器元件、一微機電系統(MEMS)元件、一訊號處理元件(例如數位訊號處理(DSP)元件)、一前端元件(例如類比前端(AFE)元件)或其他元件。In some embodiments, the electronic device 130 may include a memory device, such as a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a one-time programmable (OTP) memory device, a static random access memory (SRAM) ) component or other suitable memory component. In some embodiments, electronic component 130 may include a logic component (eg, system on chip (SoC), central processing unit (CPU), graphics processing unit (GPU), application processor (AP), microprocessor, etc.) , a radio frequency (RF) component, a sensor component, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) component, a signal processing component (such as a digital signal processing (DSP) component), a front-end component (such as an analog front-end (AFE) component) or other components.

電子元件130可具有一表面130s1以及一表面130s2,表面130s2相對於表面130s1。在一些實施例中,表面130s1亦可視為一後側表面或是一下表面。在一些實施例中,表面130s2亦可視為一主動表面或是一上表面。如本文所用,用語「主動表面(active surface)」可表示成其上設置端子的一表面,而端子是用於傳輸及/或接收訊號。在一些實施例中,電子元件130的表面130s1可面對基底110的表面110s2。電子元件130可具有一表面130s3(或是一側表面),在電子元件130的表面130s1與表面130s2之間延伸。The electronic component 130 may have a surface 130s1 and a surface 130s2, and the surface 130s2 is relative to the surface 130s1. In some embodiments, surface 130s1 can also be regarded as a rear surface or a lower surface. In some embodiments, surface 130s2 can also be regarded as an active surface or an upper surface. As used herein, the term "active surface" may mean a surface on which terminals are disposed for transmitting and/or receiving signals. In some embodiments, surface 130s1 of electronic component 130 may face surface 110s2 of substrate 110 . The electronic component 130 may have a surface 130s3 (or one side surface) extending between the surface 130s1 and the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130 .

在一些實施例中,電子元件130可包括多個導電墊132。導電墊132可設置在電子元件130的表面130s2上。在一些實施例中,導電墊132可包含金屬,例如銅(Cu)、鎢(W)、銀(Ag)、金(Au)、釕(Ru)、銥(Ir)、鎳(Ni)、鋨(Os)、銠(Rh)、鋁(Al)、鉬(Mo)、鈷(Co)、其合金、其組合或其他適合的材料。In some embodiments, electronic component 130 may include a plurality of conductive pads 132 . The conductive pad 132 may be disposed on the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130. In some embodiments, the conductive pads 132 may include metals such as copper (Cu), tungsten (W), silver (Ag), gold (Au), ruthenium (Ru), iridium (Ir), nickel (Ni), osmium (Os), rhodium (Rh), aluminum (Al), molybdenum (Mo), cobalt (Co), alloys thereof, combinations thereof or other suitable materials.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100a可包括一或多個支撐件140a。在一些實施例中,該等支撐件140a可設置在基底110的表面110s2上。在一些實施例中,該等支撐件140a可設置在電子元件130的兩相對表面130s3上。然而,本揭露並不以此為限。In some embodiments, semiconductor component 100a may include one or more supports 140a. In some embodiments, the supports 140a may be disposed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110. In some embodiments, the supports 140a may be disposed on two opposite surfaces 130s3 of the electronic component 130. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto.

在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可經配置以提供一區域,例如一表面、一邊緣或是一角落,而抵靠所設置的一接合線(或是一導電線)。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a的至少一部分可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落,以抵靠所設置的一導電線。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a的一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落,以抵靠所設置的一導電線。如本文所使用,用語「平滑表面、邊緣或角落」可表示成相對較鈍的表面、邊緣或角落。In some embodiments, the support 140a may be configured to provide an area, such as a surface, an edge, or a corner, against which a bonding wire (or a conductive wire) is disposed. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the support member 140a may have a convex surface, a convex edge, or a convex corner to resist a conductive line. In some embodiments, a portion of the spacer 142a may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner to abut a conductive line. As used herein, the term "smooth surface, edge or corner" may mean a relatively blunt surface, edge or corner.

在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可接觸基底110的表面110s2。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可接觸電子元件130的表面130s3。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可抵靠電子元件130設置。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可抵靠電子元件130的表面130s3設置。如本文所使用,用語「X抵靠Y設置」可指除了重力之外,X還對Y施加一力或一應力。In some embodiments, support 140a may contact surface 110s2 of substrate 110. In some embodiments, support 140a may contact surface 130s3 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140a may be disposed against electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140a may be disposed against surface 130s3 of electronic component 130. As used herein, the term "X is disposed against Y" may mean that X exerts a force or a stress on Y in addition to gravity.

在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可包括一間隙子142a以及一黏著元件144a。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a的至少一部分可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落,以抵靠所設置的一導電線。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落,以抵靠所設置的一導電線。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a可包括一電性隔離材料或是一電性導電材料。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a可包含樹脂、玻璃或其他適合的材料。間隙子142a可包含金屬、合金或其他適合的材料。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a可呈圓形、橢圓形或其他輪廓形狀。In some embodiments, the support member 140a may include a spacer 142a and an adhesive element 144a. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer 142a may have a convex surface, a convex edge, or a convex corner to resist a conductive line. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer 142a may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner to abut a conductive line. In some embodiments, the spacer 142a may include an electrically isolating material or an electrically conductive material. In some embodiments, spacers 142a may include resin, glass, or other suitable materials. Spacers 142a may include metals, alloys, or other suitable materials. In some embodiments, spacers 142a may be circular, oval, or other contoured shapes.

在一些實施例中,黏著元件144a可覆蓋間隙子142a的一外部表面(圖中未標註)。在一些實施例中,黏著元件144a可包圍間隙子142a。在一些實施例中,黏著元件144a可共形地設置在間隙子142a上。在一些實施例中,黏著元件144a可包括一電性隔離材料。In some embodiments, the adhesive element 144a may cover an outer surface (not labeled in the figure) of the spacer 142a. In some embodiments, adhesive element 144a may surround spacer 142a. In some embodiments, adhesive element 144a may be conformally disposed on spacer 142a. In some embodiments, adhesive element 144a may include an electrically isolating material.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100a可包括一或多個接合線150。在一些實施例中,每一個接合線150可具有一端子150t1以及一端子150t2,端子150t1連接到(或接合到)電子元件130的表面130s2,端子150t2連接到(或接合到)基底110的表面110s2。在一些實施例中,接合線150的端子150t1可接合到電子元件130的導電墊132。在一些實施例中,接合線150的端子150t2可接合到基底110的導電墊112。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可設置在接合線150的端子150t1與端子150t2之間。在一些實施例中,接合線150可包含金屬,例如銅(Cu)、銀(Ag)、金(Au)、鎳(Ni)、鋁(Al)、其合金、其組合或是其他適合的材料。In some embodiments, semiconductor device 100a may include one or more bond wires 150. In some embodiments, each bonding wire 150 may have a terminal 150t1 connected to (or bonded to) the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130 and a terminal 150t2 connected to (or bonded to) the surface of the substrate 110 110s2. In some embodiments, terminal 150t1 of bond wire 150 may be bonded to conductive pad 132 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, terminal 150t2 of bond wire 150 may be bonded to conductive pad 112 of substrate 110. In some embodiments, the support 140a may be disposed between the terminal 150t1 and the terminal 150t2 of the bonding wire 150. In some embodiments, the bonding wire 150 may include metal, such as copper (Cu), silver (Ag), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), aluminum (Al), alloys thereof, combinations thereof, or other suitable materials. .

在一些實施例中,接合線150可設置在支撐件140a上。在一些實施例中,接合線150可抵靠支撐件140a設置。在一些實施例中,接合線150可抵靠一平滑區域140s1(或圓凸區域)設置,而平滑區域140s1(或圓凸區域)例如支撐件140a的表面、邊緣或角落。在一些實施例中,接合線150可接觸支撐件140a,導致施加在支撐件140a上的一力或一應力。因此,接合線150可經由支撐件140a而抵靠電子元件130設置。In some embodiments, bonding wire 150 may be disposed on support 140a. In some embodiments, bonding wire 150 may be disposed against support 140a. In some embodiments, the bonding line 150 may be disposed against a smooth area 140s1 (or a rounded convex area), such as a surface, edge or corner of the support 140a. In some embodiments, bond wire 150 may contact support 140a, causing a force or a stress to be exerted on support 140a. Accordingly, the bonding wire 150 may be disposed against the electronic component 130 via the support 140a.

接合線150的端子150t1與電子元件130的表面130s3之間沿著X軸可具有一長度L1。接合線150的端子150t2與電子元件130的表面130s3之間沿著X軸可具有一長度L2。在一些實施例中,長度L1可大致等於或超過長度L2。在一些實施例中,長度L1與長度L2之間的一比率可介於大約1.1到大約10的範圍之間,例如1.1、1.2、1.3、1.4、1.5、1.6、1.7、1.8、1.9、2、2.1、2.2、2.3、2.4、2.5、2.6、2.7、2.8、2.9或10。There may be a length L1 along the X-axis between the terminal 150t1 of the bonding wire 150 and the surface 130s3 of the electronic component 130. There may be a length L2 along the X-axis between the terminal 150t2 of the bonding wire 150 and the surface 130s3 of the electronic component 130. In some embodiments, length L1 may be substantially equal to or exceed length L2. In some embodiments, a ratio between the length L1 and the length L2 may range from about 1.1 to about 10, such as 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9 or 10.

當長度L1與長度L2之間的比率從大約1.1到大約3的範圍之間時,接合線150可以相對小的張力抵靠支撐件140a設置,藉此避免接合線150斷裂。再者,支撐件140a可導致一相對小的長度L1與長度L2的總和,藉此縮減半導體元件100a的尺寸。再者,當接合線150的長度減少時,則相對降低接合線的電阻。When the ratio between the length L1 and the length L2 ranges from about 1.1 to about 3, the bonding wire 150 may be disposed against the support 140a with relatively small tension, thereby preventing the bonding wire 150 from breaking. Furthermore, the support member 140a can result in a relatively small sum of the length L1 and the length L2, thereby reducing the size of the semiconductor device 100a. Furthermore, when the length of the bonding wire 150 is reduced, the resistance of the bonding wire is relatively reduced.

電子元件130的表面130s2與接合線150的端子150t1之間沿著Y軸可具有一長度L3。支撐件140a沿著Y軸可具有一長度L4(或厚度或是直徑)。在一些實施例中,長度L4可超過長度L3。在一些實施例中,長度L3與長度L4之間的比率可從大約1.2到大約1.8的範圍之間,例如1.2、1.3、1.4、1.5、1.6、1.7或1.8。There may be a length L3 along the Y-axis between the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130 and the terminal 150t1 of the bonding wire 150. The support member 140a may have a length L4 (or thickness or diameter) along the Y-axis. In some embodiments, length L4 may exceed length L3. In some embodiments, the ratio between length L3 and length L4 may range from about 1.2 to about 1.8, such as 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, or 1.8.

當長度L3與長度L4之間的比率從大約1.2到大約1.8的範圍之間時,則接合線150可以相對小的張力抵靠支撐件140a設置,藉此避免接合線150斷裂或接觸到電子元件130的角落。When the ratio between the length L3 and the length L4 ranges from about 1.2 to about 1.8, the bonding wire 150 can be disposed against the support 140a with relatively small tension, thereby preventing the bonding wire 150 from breaking or contacting the electronic component. 130' corner.

如圖1A所示,多個接合線150可共用一共同支撐件140a。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可接觸多個接合線150。在一些實施例中,接合線150可沿著X軸延伸。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可沿著Y軸延伸。As shown in FIG. 1A , multiple bonding wires 150 may share a common support 140a. In some embodiments, support 140a may contact multiple bond wires 150. In some embodiments, bond line 150 may extend along the X-axis. In some embodiments, support 140a may extend along the Y-axis.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100a可包括一囊封件(encapsulant)160。在一些實施例中,囊封件160可設置在基底110的表面110s2上。在一些實施例中,囊封件160可覆蓋基底110的表面110s2。在一些實施例中,囊封件160可囊封支撐件140a。在一些實施例中,囊封件160可囊封接合線150。囊封件160可包含隔離或介電材料。在一些實施例中,囊封件160可包含模塑材料,舉例來說,模塑材料可包括一酸醛基樹脂(Novolac-based resin)、一環氧基樹脂(epoxy-based resin)、一矽基樹脂(silicone-based resin)或其他適合的囊封件。亦可包括適合的填充劑(fillers),例如是粉狀的二氧化矽(powdered SiO 2)。 In some embodiments, the semiconductor device 100a may include an encapsulant 160. In some embodiments, the encapsulation 160 may be disposed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110 . In some embodiments, encapsulation 160 may cover surface 110s2 of substrate 110 . In some embodiments, encapsulation 160 may encapsulate support 140a. In some embodiments, encapsulation 160 may encapsulate bonding wire 150 . Encapsulation 160 may include isolation or dielectric material. In some embodiments, the encapsulation member 160 may include molding material. For example, the molding material may include a Novolac-based resin, an epoxy-based resin, a Silicone-based resin or other suitable encapsulation components. Suitable fillers, such as powdered SiO 2 , may also be included.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100a可包括多個電性連接件170。電性連接件170可設置在基底110的表面110s1上。在一些實施例中,電性連接件170可經配置以電性連接半導體元件100a與一外部裝置(圖未示)。在一些實施例中,電性連接件170可包括銲錫材料,例如金與錫的合金銲料或是銀與錫的合金銲料。In some embodiments, the semiconductor device 100a may include a plurality of electrical connections 170 . The electrical connector 170 may be disposed on the surface 110s1 of the substrate 110 . In some embodiments, the electrical connector 170 may be configured to electrically connect the semiconductor device 100a to an external device (not shown). In some embodiments, the electrical connector 170 may include a solder material, such as an alloy solder of gold and tin or an alloy solder of silver and tin.

在一比較的例子中,該等接合線連接在一電子元件與一基低之間而沒有一支撐件。在這種情況下,該接合線的長度應大於一預定值,以避免該接合線抵靠該電子元件的角落。若不是這樣的話,則該接合線可能由於相對較高的張力而易於斷裂。因此,該比較例子可具有一相對較大的寬度。在本揭露的該等實施例中,該等接合線可以相對小的張力抵靠該支撐件的一平滑區域設置,而該平滑區域例如一表面、一邊緣或一角落。此外,可減少該接合線的長度,導致該半導體元件的尺寸相對較小並且電阻相對較小。In a comparative example, the bond wires are connected between an electronic component and a substrate without a support. In this case, the length of the bonding wire should be greater than a predetermined value to prevent the bonding wire from abutting the corner of the electronic component. If this is not the case, the bonding wire may be susceptible to breakage due to relatively high tension. Therefore, the comparative example can have a relatively large width. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the bonding wires may be disposed with relatively low tension against a smooth area of the support, such as a surface, an edge, or a corner. Furthermore, the length of the bonding wire can be reduced, resulting in a relatively small size and relatively low resistance of the semiconductor element.

圖2是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件100b。半導體元件100b類似於如圖1B所示的半導體元件100a,且其間的差異如下所述。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device 100b according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Semiconductor element 100b is similar to semiconductor element 100a as shown in FIG. 1B, with differences as described below.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100b包括一支撐件140b。 支撐件140b可包括一間隙子142b。在一些實施例中,間隙子142b可呈矩形、正方形或其他適合的輪廓形狀。在一些實施例中,支撐件140b可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。在一些實施例中,支撐件140b的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。In some embodiments, the semiconductor device 100b includes a support 140b. Support member 140b may include a spacer 142b. In some embodiments, spacers 142b may be rectangular, square, or other suitable outline shapes. In some embodiments, the support member 140b may have a convex surface, a convex edge or a convex corner to abut against the disposed bonding line 150 . In some embodiments, at least a portion of the support member 140b may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner to abut the disposed joining line 150 .

在一些實施例中,支撐件140b可完全接觸電子元件130的表面130s3。在一些實施例中,間隙子142b的至少一部分可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。在一些實施例中,間隙子142b的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。因此,接合線150可具有施加在接合線150上之相對小的張力。In some embodiments, support 140b may fully contact surface 130s3 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer 142b may have a convex surface, a convex edge, or a convex corner to abut the disposed bonding line 150 . In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer 142b may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner to abut the disposed bonding line 150 . Accordingly, the bonding wire 150 may have relatively little tension exerted on the bonding wire 150 .

圖3是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件100c。半導體元件100c類似於如圖1B所示的半導體元件100a,且其間的差異如下所述。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device 100c according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Semiconductor device 100c is similar to semiconductor device 100a as shown in FIG. 1B, and the differences therebetween are as follows.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100c可包括一支撐件140c。在一些實施例中,支撐件140c可設置在基底110的表面110s2上並與電子元件130的表面130s3分隔開。在一些實施例中,支撐件140c可提供一平滑(或圓凸)表面、邊緣或角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。在一些實施例中,支撐件140c的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。In some embodiments, the semiconductor device 100c may include a support 140c. In some embodiments, the support 140c may be disposed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110 and spaced apart from the surface 130s3 of the electronic component 130. In some embodiments, the support member 140c may provide a smooth (or rounded) surface, edge, or corner to abut the disposed bonding line 150 . In some embodiments, at least a portion of the support member 140c may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner to abut the disposed joining line 150 .

當支撐件140c與電子元件130分隔開時,可縮減支撐件140c的厚度(或直徑)。因此,可縮減半導體元件100c的尺寸。When the support member 140c is spaced apart from the electronic component 130, the thickness (or diameter) of the support member 140c may be reduced. Therefore, the size of the semiconductor element 100c can be reduced.

圖4是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件100d。半導體元件100d類似於如圖1B所示的半導體元件100a,且其間的差異如下所述。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device 100d according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The semiconductor device 100d is similar to the semiconductor device 100a shown in FIG. 1B, and the differences therebetween are as follows.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100d可包括一支撐件140d。在一些實施例中,支撐件140d可設置在電子元件130的表面130s2上。在一些實施例中,支撐件140s可抵靠電子元件130的表面130s2設置。在一些實施例中,支撐件140s可接觸電子元件130的表面130s2。在一些實施例中,支撐件140d可與基底110的表面110s2分隔開。在一些實施例中,支撐件140s可提供一平滑(或圓凸)表面、邊緣或角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。In some embodiments, the semiconductor device 100d may include a support 140d. In some embodiments, the support 140d may be disposed on the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140s may be disposed against surface 130s2 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140s may contact surface 130s2 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140d may be spaced apart from surface 110s2 of substrate 110. In some embodiments, the support 140s may provide a smooth (or rounded) surface, edge, or corner to abut the disposed bonding line 150 .

當支撐件140s設置在電子元件130上時,可縮減接合線150沿著X軸的長度。因此,可縮減半導體元件100s的尺寸。When the support 140s is disposed on the electronic component 130, the length of the bonding line 150 along the X-axis can be reduced. Therefore, the size of the semiconductor element 100s can be reduced.

圖5是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件100e。半導體元件100e類似於如圖1B所示的半導體元件100a,且其間的差異如下所述。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device 100e according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Semiconductor element 100e is similar to semiconductor element 100a as shown in FIG. 1B, and the differences therebetween are as follows.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100e可包括一支撐件140e。在一些實施例中,支撐件140e可設置在電子元件130的表面130s3上。在一些實施例中,支撐件140e可接觸電子元件130的表面130s3。在一些實施例中,支撐件140e可與電子元件130的表面130s2分隔開。在一些實施例中,支撐件140e可與基底110的表面110s2分隔開。在一些實施例中,支撐件140e可提供一平滑(或圓凸)表面、邊緣或角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。In some embodiments, the semiconductor device 100e may include a support 140e. In some embodiments, the support 140e may be disposed on the surface 130s3 of the electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140e may contact surface 130s3 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140e may be spaced apart from surface 130s2 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, support 140e may be spaced apart from surface 110s2 of substrate 110. In some embodiments, the support member 140e may provide a smooth (or rounded) surface, edge, or corner to abut the disposed bonding line 150 .

可藉由改良支撐件140e的位置而調整接合線150的張力。因此,可最佳化接合線150的長度以及張力。The tension of the bonding wire 150 can be adjusted by modifying the position of the support member 140e. Therefore, the length and tension of the bonding wire 150 can be optimized.

圖6是頂視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件100f。半導體元件100f類似於如圖1A所示的半導體元件100a,且其間的差異如下所述。FIG. 6 is a top view schematic diagram illustrating a semiconductor device 100f according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The semiconductor element 100f is similar to the semiconductor element 100a shown in FIG. 1A, and the differences therebetween are as follows.

在一些實施例中,半導體元件100f可包括多個支撐件140f。在一些實施例中,每一個支撐件140f可提供一平滑(或圓凸)表面、邊緣或角落,以抵靠所設置的接合線150。每一個支撐件140f對應其中一個接合線150。在一些實施例中,每一個支撐件140f可接觸一相對應的接合線150。In some embodiments, semiconductor element 100f may include a plurality of supports 140f. In some embodiments, each support member 140f may provide a smooth (or convex) surface, edge, or corner to abut the disposed bonding line 150 . Each support member 140f corresponds to one of the bonding lines 150. In some embodiments, each support member 140f may contact a corresponding bonding line 150.

圖7是流程示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例之半導體元件的製備方法200。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method 200 for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

製備方法200以步驟202開始,其為提供一基底。該基底可具有一下表面以及一上表面,該上表面相對該下表面設置。該基底可包括一或多個導電墊,在接近、鄰近或埋置在該基底的該下表面及/或該上表面中以及暴露在該基底110的該下表面及/或該上表面處。The preparation method 200 begins with step 202, which is providing a substrate. The base may have a lower surface and an upper surface, and the upper surface is disposed relative to the lower surface. The substrate may include one or more conductive pads proximate to, adjacent to, or embedded in and exposed on the lower surface and/or the upper surface of the substrate 110 .

製備方法200以步驟204繼續,其為一電子元件可形成在該基底的該上表面上。在一些實施例中,該電子元件可藉由一黏著層而貼附到該基底的該上表面。該電子元件具有一後表面、一主動表面以及一側表面,該側表面延伸在該電子元件的該後表面與該主動表面之間。該電子元件可具有一導電墊在該電子元件的該主動表面上。The preparation method 200 continues with step 204, in which an electronic component may be formed on the upper surface of the substrate. In some embodiments, the electronic component can be attached to the upper surface of the substrate through an adhesive layer. The electronic component has a rear surface, an active surface and a side surface extending between the rear surface and the active surface of the electronic component. The electronic component may have a conductive pad on the active surface of the electronic component.

製備方法200以步驟206繼續,其為一支撐件可形成在該基底的該上表面上。在一些實施例中,該支撐件可接觸該基底的該上表面。在一些實施例中,該支撐件可接觸該電子元件的該側表面。在一些實施例中,該支撐件的至少一部分可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落。在一些實施例中,該支撐件的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落。The preparation method 200 continues with step 206, in which a support member may be formed on the upper surface of the substrate. In some embodiments, the support may contact the upper surface of the substrate. In some embodiments, the support may contact the side surface of the electronic component. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the support member may have a convex surface, a convex edge, or a convex corner. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the support member may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner.

在一些實施例中,該支撐件可具有一間隙子以及一黏著元件。在一些實施例中,該間隙子的至少一部分可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落。在一些實施例中,該間隙子的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落。在一些實施例中,該黏著元件共形地形成在該間隙子上。In some embodiments, the support member may have a spacer and an adhesive element. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer may have a convex surface, a convex edge, or a convex corner. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner. In some embodiments, the adhesive element is conformally formed on the spacer.

製備方法200以步驟208繼續,其為可形成一接合線。在一些實施例中,該接合線可具有一第一端子以及一第二端子,該第一端子連接到該電子元件,該第二端子連接到該基底。在一些實施例中,該接合線可抵靠該支撐件設置。在一些實施例中,該接合線的一部分可接觸該支撐件。在一些實施例中,該接合線的至少一部分可抵靠該支撐件的一平滑區域設置,而該平滑區域例如一表面、一邊緣或是一角落。The method 200 continues with step 208 where a bonding wire may be formed. In some embodiments, the bonding wire may have a first terminal connected to the electronic component and a second terminal connected to the substrate. In some embodiments, the bonding line may be disposed against the support. In some embodiments, a portion of the bond line may contact the support. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the bonding line can be disposed against a smooth area of the support, such as a surface, an edge, or a corner.

製備方法200以步驟210繼續,其為一囊封件可形成在該基底的該上表面上。在一些實施例中,該囊封件可囊封該電子元件、該支撐件以及該接合線。The preparation method 200 continues with step 210, in which an encapsulation component may be formed on the upper surface of the substrate. In some embodiments, the encapsulant may encapsulate the electronic component, the support, and the bonding wire.

製備方法200以步驟212繼續,其為多個電性連接件可形成在該基底的該下表面上,藉此產生一半導體元件。The manufacturing method 200 continues with step 212, in which a plurality of electrical connections may be formed on the lower surface of the substrate, thereby producing a semiconductor device.

在本揭露的該等實施例中,該半導體元件可包括一支撐件。該支撐件可設置在該接合線的兩端子之間。該接合線可以相對較小的張力抵靠該支撐件的一平滑區域設置,該平滑區域例如一表面、一邊緣或是一角落。再者,可縮減該接合線的長度,導致該半導體元件的一相對較小尺寸以及該接合線之相對低的電阻。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconductor device may include a support. The support member may be disposed between two terminals of the bonding wire. The bonding line may be disposed with relatively low tension against a smooth area of the support, such as a surface, an edge or a corner. Furthermore, the length of the bonding wire can be reduced, resulting in a relatively smaller size of the semiconductor device and a relatively low resistance of the bonding wire.

製備方法200僅僅是一個例子,並不意旨在將本揭露限制在申請專利範圍中明確記載的範圍之外。可以在製備方法200的每個步驟之前、期間或之後提供額外的步驟,並且對於製備方法的額外實施例可以替換、消除或重新排序所描述的一些步驟。在一些實施例中,製備方法200可包括圖7中未描繪的進一步之步驟。在一些實施例中,製備方法200可以包括圖7中所描繪的其中一個或多個步驟。The preparation method 200 is only an example and is not intended to limit the disclosure beyond the scope explicitly stated in the patent application. Additional steps may be provided before, during, or after each step of the preparation method 200, and some of the steps described may be replaced, eliminated, or reordered for additional embodiments of the preparation method. In some embodiments, preparation method 200 may include further steps not depicted in Figure 7. In some embodiments, the preparation method 200 may include one or more of the steps depicted in FIG. 7 .

圖8A到圖8F是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例用於製備半導體元件之一例示方法的一或多個階段。在一些實施例中,可經由關於圖8A到圖8F所描述的步驟來製造半導體元件100a。8A to 8F are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating one or more stages of an exemplary method for preparing a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, semiconductor element 100a may be fabricated via the steps described with respect to FIGS. 8A-8F.

請參考圖8A,可提供一基底110。基底110可具有一表面110s1以及一表面110s2,表面110s2相對表面110s1設置。基底110可包括一或多個導電墊(例如112)在接近、鄰近或埋置在基底的表面110s1及/或表面110s2中以及暴露在基底的表面110s1及/或表面110s2處。Referring to FIG. 8A, a substrate 110 may be provided. The substrate 110 may have a surface 110s1 and a surface 110s2, and the surface 110s2 is disposed opposite to the surface 110s1. Substrate 110 may include one or more conductive pads (eg, 112 ) proximate to, adjacent to, or embedded in and exposed to surface 110s1 and/or surface 110s2 of the substrate.

請參考圖8B,一電子元件130可形成在基底110的表面110s2上。在一些實施例中,電子元件130可藉由一黏著層120而貼附到基底110的表面110s2。電子元件130可具有一表面130s1、一表面130s2以及一表面130s3,而表面130s3在電子元件130的表面130s1與表面130s2之間延伸。電子元件130可具有一導電墊132在電子元件130的表面130s2上。Referring to FIG. 8B , an electronic component 130 may be formed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110 . In some embodiments, the electronic component 130 can be attached to the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110 through an adhesive layer 120. The electronic component 130 may have a surface 130s1, a surface 130s2, and a surface 130s3, and the surface 130s3 extends between the surface 130s1 and the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130. The electronic component 130 may have a conductive pad 132 on the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130.

請參考圖8C,一支撐件140a可形成在基底110的表面110s2上。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可接觸基底110的表面110s2。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可接觸電子元件130的表面130s3。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a的至少一部分可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落。在一些實施例中,支撐件140a的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落。Referring to FIG. 8C, a support member 140a may be formed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110. In some embodiments, support 140a may contact surface 110s2 of substrate 110. In some embodiments, support 140a may contact surface 130s3 of electronic component 130. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the support member 140a may have a convex surface, a convex edge, or a convex corner. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the support member 140a may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner.

在一些實施例中,支撐件140a可具有一間隙子142a以及一黏著元件144a。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a的至少一部分可具有一圓凸表面、一圓凸邊緣或是一圓凸角落。在一些實施例中,間隙子142a的至少一部分可具有一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或是一平滑角落。在一些實施例中,黏著元件144a共形地形成在間隙子142a上。In some embodiments, the support member 140a may have a spacer 142a and an adhesive element 144a. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer 142a may have a convex surface, a convex edge, or a convex corner. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the spacer 142a may have a smooth surface, a smooth edge, or a smooth corner. In some embodiments, adhesive elements 144a are conformally formed on spacers 142a.

請參考圖8D,可形成一接合線150。在一些實施例中,接合線150可具有一端子150t1以及一端子150t2,端子150t1連接到電子元件130,端子150t2連接到基底110。在一些實施例中,接合線150可抵靠支撐件140a設置。在一些實施例中,接合線150的至少一部分可抵靠支撐件140a的一平滑區域140s1設置,而平滑區域140s1例如一表面、一邊緣或是一角落。在一些實施例中,接合線150的一部分可接觸支撐件140a。Referring to FIG. 8D , a bonding line 150 may be formed. In some embodiments, the bonding wire 150 may have a terminal 150t1 connected to the electronic component 130 and a terminal 150t2 connected to the substrate 110 . In some embodiments, bonding wire 150 may be disposed against support 140a. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the bonding line 150 may be disposed against a smooth area 140s1 of the support 140a, such as a surface, an edge, or a corner. In some embodiments, a portion of bond line 150 may contact support 140a.

請參考圖8E,一囊封件160可形成在基底110的表面110s2上。囊封件160的製作技術可包含一成模操作。在一些實施例中,囊封件160可囊封電子元件130、支撐件140a以及接合線150。Referring to FIG. 8E , an encapsulation member 160 may be formed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110 . The manufacturing technique of the encapsulation component 160 may include a molding operation. In some embodiments, encapsulation 160 may encapsulate electronic component 130, support 140a, and bonding wire 150.

請參考圖8F,多個電性連接件170可形成在基底110的表面110s1上,藉此產生半導體元件100a。電性連接件170可包含一銲錫材料。Referring to FIG. 8F, a plurality of electrical connections 170 may be formed on the surface 110s1 of the substrate 110, thereby producing the semiconductor device 100a. The electrical connector 170 may include a solder material.

設想在圖8C中,若是該支撐件設置在基底110的表面110s2上並與電子元件130的表面130s3分隔開的話,則可形成與參考圖3所示以及描述之半導體元件100c相同或類似的一半導體元件。It is envisaged in FIG. 8C that if the support member is disposed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110 and is separated from the surface 130s3 of the electronic component 130, the same or similar semiconductor component 100c as shown and described with reference to FIG. 3 can be formed. A semiconductor component.

設想在圖8C中,若是該支撐件設置在電子元件130的表面130s2上並與基底110分隔開的話,則可形成與參考圖4所示以及描述之半導體元件100d相同或類似的一半導體元件。It is assumed in FIG. 8C that if the support member is disposed on the surface 130s2 of the electronic component 130 and separated from the substrate 110, a semiconductor component that is the same or similar to the semiconductor component 100d shown and described with reference to FIG. 4 can be formed. .

設想在圖8C中,若是該支撐件設置在電子元件130的表面130s3上並與基底110分隔開的話,則可形成與參考圖5所示以及描述之半導體元件100e相同或類似的一半導體元件。It is assumed in FIG. 8C that if the support member is disposed on the surface 130s3 of the electronic component 130 and is separated from the substrate 110, a semiconductor component that is the same or similar to the semiconductor component 100e shown and described with reference to FIG. 5 can be formed. .

設想在圖8C中,若是每一個可用於固定一相對應之接合線150的多個支撐件設置在基底110的表面110s2上的話,則可形成與參考圖6所示以及描述之半導體元件100f相同或類似的一半導體元件。It is assumed in FIG. 8C that if a plurality of supports, each of which can be used to fix a corresponding bonding wire 150, are disposed on the surface 110s2 of the substrate 110, the same semiconductor device 100f as shown and described with reference to FIG. 6 can be formed. or a similar semiconductor device.

在本揭露的該等實施例中,該半導體元件可包括一支撐件。該支撐件可設置在該接合線的兩端子之間。該接合線可以相對較小的張力抵靠該支撐件的一平滑區域設置,該平滑區域例如一表面、一邊緣或是一角落。再者,可縮減該接合線的長度,導致該半導體元件的一相對較小尺寸以及該接合線之相對低的電阻。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconductor device may include a support. The support member may be disposed between two terminals of the bonding wire. The bonding line may be disposed with relatively low tension against a smooth area of the support, such as a surface, an edge or a corner. Furthermore, the length of the bonding wire can be reduced, resulting in a relatively smaller size of the semiconductor device and a relatively low resistance of the bonding wire.

本揭露之一實施例提供一種半導體元件。該半導體元件包括一基底、一電子元件、一接合線以及一支撐件。該電子元件設置在該基底上。該接合線包括一第一端子以及一第二端子,該第一端子連接到該電子元件,該第二端子連接到該基底。該接合線抵靠該支撐件設置。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor component includes a substrate, an electronic component, a bonding wire and a support. The electronic component is disposed on the substrate. The bonding wire includes a first terminal connected to the electronic component and a second terminal connected to the substrate. The bonding line is disposed against the support.

本揭露之另一實施例提供一種半導體元件。該半導體元件包括一基底、一電子元件、一接合線以及一支撐件。該電子元件設置在該基底上。該接合線包括一第一端子以及一第二端子,該第一端子連接到該電子元件,該第二端子連接到該基底。該支撐件設置在該接合線的該第一端子與該第二端子之間。Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor component includes a substrate, an electronic component, a bonding wire and a support. The electronic component is disposed on the substrate. The bonding wire includes a first terminal connected to the electronic component and a second terminal connected to the substrate. The support member is disposed between the first terminal and the second terminal of the bonding wire.

本揭露之再另一實施例提供一種半導體元件的製備方法。該製備方法包括提供一基底。該製備方法亦包括將一電子元件貼附到該基底。該製備方法還包括將一支撐件貼附到該基底。此外,該製備方法包括形成一接合線以連接該基底與該電子元件。該接合線抵靠該支撐件設置。Yet another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The preparation method includes providing a substrate. The preparation method also includes attaching an electronic component to the substrate. The preparation method also includes attaching a support member to the substrate. In addition, the preparation method includes forming a bonding wire to connect the substrate and the electronic component. The bonding line is disposed against the support.

在本揭露的實施例中,該半導體元件可包括用於固定接合線的一支撐件。該支撐件可設置在該接合線的兩個端子之間。該支撐件可提供一平滑區域,例如一平滑表面、一平滑邊緣或其上設置有該接合線的一平滑角落。囙此,該接合線可以一可容忍的張力而抵靠該支撐件設置。可以減少該接合線的長度,導致該半導體元件的一相對較小尺寸以及該接合線之相對低的電阻。In embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconductor device may include a support member for fixing the bonding wire. The support member may be disposed between two terminals of the bonding wire. The support may provide a smooth area, such as a smooth surface, a smooth edge or a smooth corner on which the joining line is disposed. Thus, the bonding wire can be disposed against the support with a tolerable tension. The length of the bonding wire can be reduced, resulting in a relatively smaller size of the semiconductor element and a relatively low resistance of the bonding wire.

雖然已詳述本揭露及其優點,然而應理解可進行各種變化、取代與替代而不脫離申請專利範圍所定義之本揭露的精神與範圍。例如,可用不同的方法實施上述的許多製程,並且以其他製程或其組合替代上述的許多製程。Although the disclosure and its advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the claimed claims. For example, many of the processes described above may be implemented in different ways and replaced with other processes or combinations thereof.

再者,本申請案的範圍並不受限於說明書中所述之製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法與步驟之特定實施例。該技藝之技術人士可自本揭露的揭示內容理解可根據本揭露而使用與本文所述之對應實施例具有相同功能或是達到實質上相同結果之現存或是未來發展之製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法、或步驟。據此,此等製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法、或步驟係包含於本申請案之申請專利範圍內。Furthermore, the scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments of the process, machinery, manufacture, material compositions, means, methods and steps described in the specification. Those skilled in the art can understand from the disclosure content of this disclosure that existing or future developed processes, machinery, manufacturing, etc. that have the same functions or achieve substantially the same results as the corresponding embodiments described herein can be used according to the present disclosure. A material composition, means, method, or step. Accordingly, such processes, machines, manufacturing, material compositions, means, methods, or steps are included in the patentable scope of this application.

100a:半導體元件 100b:半導體元件 100c:半導體元件 100d:半導體元件 100e:半導體元件 100f:半導體元件 110:基底 110s1:表面 110s2:表面 112:導電墊 120:黏著層 130:電子元件 130s1:表面 130s2:表面 130s3:表面 132:導電墊 140a:支撐件 140b:支撐件 140c:支撐件 140d:支撐件 140e:支撐件 140f:支撐件 140s1:平滑區域 142a:間隙子 142b:間隙子 144a:黏著元件 150:接合線 150t1:端子 150t2:端子 160:囊封件 170:電性連接件 200:製備方法 202:步驟 204:步驟 206:步驟 208:步驟 210:步驟 212:步驟 L1:長度 L2:長度 L3:長度 L4:長度 X:軸 Y:軸 Z:軸 100a: Semiconductor components 100b: Semiconductor components 100c: Semiconductor components 100d: Semiconductor components 100e: Semiconductor components 100f: Semiconductor components 110: Base 110s1: Surface 110s2: Surface 112:Conductive pad 120:Adhesive layer 130:Electronic components 130s1: Surface 130s2: Surface 130s3: Surface 132:Conductive pad 140a:Support 140b:Support 140c:Support 140d:Support 140e:Support 140f:Support 140s1: Smooth area 142a: Gap 142b: Gap 144a: Adhesive components 150:Joining wire 150t1: terminal 150t2: terminal 160: Encapsulated parts 170: Electrical connectors 200:Preparation method 202:Step 204:Step 206:Step 208:Step 210: Step 212: Step L1:Length L2: length L3: length L4:Length X: axis Y: axis Z: axis

藉由參考詳細描述以及申請專利範圍可獲得對本揭露之更完整的理解。本揭露還應理解為與圖式的元件編號相關聯,圖式的元件編號是在整個描述中代表類似的元件。 圖1A是頂視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件。 圖1B是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例沿如圖1A所示之半導體元件的剖線A-A’的剖面。 圖2是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件。 圖3是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件。 圖4是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件。 圖5是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件。 圖6是頂視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例的半導體元件。 圖7是流程示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例之半導體元件的製備方法。 圖8A是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例用於製備半導體元件之一例示方法的一或多個階段。 圖8B是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例用於製備半導體元件之一例示方法的一或多個階段。 圖8C是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例用於製備半導體元件之一例示方法的一或多個階段。 圖8D是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例用於製備半導體元件之一例示方法的一或多個階段。 圖8E是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例用於製備半導體元件之一例示方法的一或多個階段。 圖8F是剖視示意圖,例示本揭露一些實施例用於製備半導體元件之一例示方法的一或多個階段。 A more complete understanding of the present disclosure can be obtained by referring to the detailed description and patent claims. The present disclosure should also be understood to be associated with the drawing element numbering which represents similar elements throughout the description. FIG. 1A is a top view schematic diagram illustrating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating some embodiments of the present disclosure along the cross-section line A-A’ of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 1A . FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 6 is a top view schematic diagram illustrating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating one or more stages of an exemplary method for fabricating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 8B is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating one or more stages of an exemplary method for fabricating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating one or more stages of an exemplary method for fabricating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 8D is a cross-sectional schematic diagram illustrating one or more stages of an exemplary method for fabricating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 8E is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating one or more stages of an exemplary method for fabricating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. 8F is a cross-sectional schematic diagram illustrating one or more stages of an exemplary method for fabricating a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

100a:半導體元件 100a: Semiconductor components

110:基底 110: Base

110s1:表面 110s1: Surface

110s2:表面 110s2: Surface

112:導電墊 112:Conductive pad

120:黏著層 120:Adhesive layer

130:電子元件 130:Electronic components

130s1:表面 130s1: Surface

130s2:表面 130s2: Surface

130s3:表面 130s3: Surface

132:導電墊 132:Conductive pad

140a:支撐件 140a:Support

140s1:平滑區域 140s1: Smooth area

142a:間隙子 142a: Gap

144a:黏著元件 144a: Adhesive components

150:接合線 150:Joining wire

150t1:端子 150t1: terminal

150t2:端子 150t2: terminal

160:囊封件 160: Encapsulated parts

170:電性連接件 170: Electrical connectors

L1:長度 L1:Length

L2:長度 L2: length

L3:長度 L3: length

L4:長度 L4:Length

X:軸 X: axis

Y:軸 Y: axis

Z:軸 Z: axis

Claims (19)

一種半導體元件,包括: 一基底; 一電子元件,設置在該基底上; 一接合線,包括一第一端子以及一第二端子,該第一端子連接到該電子元件,該第二端子連接到該基底;以及 一支撐件,設置在該基底上,其中該接合線抵靠該支撐件設置。 A semiconductor component including: a base; An electronic component is provided on the substrate; a bonding wire including a first terminal connected to the electronic component and a second terminal connected to the substrate; and A support member is disposed on the base, wherein the bonding line is disposed against the support member. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件與該電子元件並排設置。The semiconductor component according to claim 1, wherein the support member and the electronic component are arranged side by side. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件接觸該電子元件。The semiconductor component of claim 1, wherein the support member contacts the electronic component. 如請求項3所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件接觸該電子元件的一上表面。The semiconductor component of claim 3, wherein the support member contacts an upper surface of the electronic component. 如請求項3所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件接觸該電子元件的一側表面。The semiconductor component of claim 3, wherein the support member contacts one side surface of the electronic component. 如請求項5所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件部分接觸該電子元件的一側表面。The semiconductor component according to claim 5, wherein the support member partially contacts one side surface of the electronic component. 如請求項5所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件完全接觸該電子元件的一側表面。The semiconductor component as claimed in claim 5, wherein the support member completely contacts one side surface of the electronic component. 如請求項3所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件抵靠該電子元件設置。The semiconductor component of claim 3, wherein the support member is disposed against the electronic component. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件與該電子元件分隔開。The semiconductor component of claim 1, wherein the support member is separated from the electronic component. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件與該基底分隔開。The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the support member is separated from the substrate. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件包括一間隙子以及一黏著元件,該黏著元件覆蓋該間隙子。The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the support member includes a spacer and an adhesive component, and the adhesive component covers the spacer. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該接合線的該第一端子與該電子元件的一側表面沿著一第一方向具有一第一長度,該第一方向大致垂直於該電子元件的該側表面,且該第二端子與該電子元件的該側表面沿著該第一方向具有一第二長度,而該第二長度小於該第一長度。The semiconductor component of claim 1, wherein the first terminal of the bonding wire and one side surface of the electronic component have a first length along a first direction, and the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the electronic component. The side surface, the second terminal and the side surface of the electronic component have a second length along the first direction, and the second length is smaller than the first length. 如請求項12所述之半導體元件,其中該第一長度與該第二長度之間的一比率介於大約1.1到大約3的範圍之間。The semiconductor device of claim 12, wherein a ratio between the first length and the second length ranges from about 1.1 to about 3. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該該電子元件的一上表面與該接合線的該第二端子沿著一第二方向具有一第三距離,該第二方向垂直於該電子元件的該上表面,該支撐件沿著該第二方向具有一厚度,且該支撐件的該厚度大於該第三距離。The semiconductor component of claim 1, wherein an upper surface of the electronic component and the second terminal of the bonding wire have a third distance along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the The upper surface and the support member have a thickness along the second direction, and the thickness of the support member is greater than the third distance. 如請求項1所述之半導體元件,其中該支撐件的該厚度大於該第一長度的1.5倍。The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the support member is greater than 1.5 times the first length. 一種半導體元件的製備方法,包括: 提供一基底; 將一電子元件貼附到該基底; 將一支撐件貼附到該基底;以及 形成一接合線以連接該基底與該電子元件; 其中該接合線抵靠該支撐件設置。 A method for preparing semiconductor components, including: provide a base; Attach an electronic component to the substrate; Attach a support member to the substrate; and forming a bonding wire to connect the substrate and the electronic component; The bonding line is disposed against the support member. 如請求項16所述之製備方法,其中該支撐件貼附到該基底的一上表面。The preparation method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the support member is attached to an upper surface of the substrate. 如請求項16所述之製備方法,其中該支撐件貼附到該電子元件的一上表面。The preparation method of claim 16, wherein the support member is attached to an upper surface of the electronic component. 如請求項16所述之製備方法,其中該支撐件貼附到該電子元件的一側表面。The preparation method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the support member is attached to one side surface of the electronic component.
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