TW202341639A - Water resistant structure of walkway of solar panel scaffolding using several structures with gradually increasing water blocking effects to prevent rainwater from intruding into the solar power generation device - Google Patents
Water resistant structure of walkway of solar panel scaffolding using several structures with gradually increasing water blocking effects to prevent rainwater from intruding into the solar power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- TW202341639A TW202341639A TW111114157A TW111114157A TW202341639A TW 202341639 A TW202341639 A TW 202341639A TW 111114157 A TW111114157 A TW 111114157A TW 111114157 A TW111114157 A TW 111114157A TW 202341639 A TW202341639 A TW 202341639A
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- walkway
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- bottom plate
- upper fixing
- waterproof structure
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明與太陽能發電裝置有關,尤指一種太陽能發電板棚架走道的防水結構。The invention relates to solar power generation devices, in particular to a waterproof structure for a solar power generation panel scaffolding walkway.
近年社會上環保意識逐漸提高,民眾非常重視空氣汙染等環保議題,因而政府提倡綠色環保能源,其中一個項目便是太陽能發電,其係利用陽光照射在太陽能發電板上,以將日曬能量轉化為電能。太陽能發電實際上執行難度不高,只要在空地上透過固定架組裝好太陽能發電板,就能在簡單的維護下沒有汙染地持續發電,故受到推廣。In recent years, social awareness of environmental protection has gradually increased, and people attach great importance to environmental issues such as air pollution. Therefore, the government promotes green and environmentally friendly energy. One of the projects is solar power generation, which uses sunlight to shine on solar power panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy. In fact, solar power generation is not very difficult to implement. As long as the solar power generation panels are assembled on fixed racks in the open space, they can continue to generate electricity with simple maintenance and no pollution, so it is popular.
太陽能發電裝置是以多數個太陽能發電板拼接鋪排成一大片面積而構成,其中為了方便維修人員接近維護,故申請人先前提出一個網形屋頂走道結構,並獲准I696746號發明專利。惟在使用時發現一個問題,即在雨天時,雨水會穿透網形走道而落至太陽能發電板處,造成水氣入侵、環境潮濕,容易導致固定架生鏽,甚至太陽能發電板短路故障的缺失。The solar power generation device is composed of a large number of solar power generation panels spliced together to form a large area. In order to facilitate maintenance personnel to access for maintenance, the applicant previously proposed a mesh roof walkway structure and was granted the invention patent No. I696746. However, a problem was discovered during use, that is, on rainy days, rainwater will penetrate the mesh walkway and fall to the solar power generation panels, causing water vapor intrusion and humid environment, which may easily lead to rust on the fixed frame and even short circuit failure of the solar power generation panels. Missing.
有鑑於此,如何改進上述問題即為本發明所欲解決之首要課題。In view of this, how to improve the above problems is the primary issue to be solved by the present invention.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種太陽能發電板棚架走道的防水結構,其在承接雨水後,利用數道擋水效果逐步升高之構造阻擋雨水侵入太陽能發電裝置,達到確實防水以保護設備之功效。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof structure for the walkway of a solar power panel scaffolding. After receiving rainwater, it uses several structures with gradually increasing water blocking effects to prevent rainwater from intruding into the solar power generation device, thereby achieving the effect of ensuring waterproofing and protecting the equipment. .
為達前述之目的,本發明提供一種太陽能發電板棚架走道的防水結構,其設置在兩個呈間隔設置的太陽能發電板固定架之間,其中該太陽能發電板固定架包括有固定連接之一底架及一上固定件,該底架之中間位置具有一主隆起部,該底架之底面對應該主隆起部的位置形成一凹溝,該上固定件固定連接一走道板。該防水結構包括有: 一位於該走道板下方之底板,其兩側分別設有一連接件,該連接件係與該底架固定連接; 二分別於該底板之兩側緣且往上伸入該凹溝中之直立部,該直立部係沿該底板之長度方向延伸。 In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention provides a waterproof structure for a solar power panel scaffolding walkway, which is arranged between two solar power panel fixing frames arranged at intervals, wherein the solar power generating panel fixing frame includes one of the fixed connections. The bottom frame and an upper fixing part have a main bulge in the middle. The bottom surface of the bottom frame forms a groove at the position of the main bulge. The upper fixing part is fixedly connected to a walkway plate. The waterproof structure includes: A bottom plate located below the walkway plate has a connecting piece on both sides, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the chassis; 2. Upright portions respectively located on both sides of the bottom plate and extending upward into the groove. The upright portions extend along the length direction of the bottom plate.
較佳地,該底板具有複數個朝上的拱形部,該拱形部係沿該底板之長度方向延伸。Preferably, the base plate has a plurality of upward arched portions extending along the length direction of the base plate.
較佳地,該底架於該主隆起部之兩側分別設有一高度低於該主隆起部之側隆起部,該底板對應各側隆起部之位置分別設有一弧形突起部,該弧形突起部係沿該底板之長度方向延伸。Preferably, the chassis is provided with a side bulge with a height lower than the main bulge on both sides of the main bulge, and the bottom plate is respectively provided with an arc-shaped protrusion at a position corresponding to each side bulge, and the arc-shaped protrusion is The protruding portion extends along the length direction of the base plate.
更進一步地,該弧形突起部之高度低於該直立部之高度。Furthermore, the height of the arc-shaped protruding part is lower than the height of the upright part.
較佳地,該走道板係形成網格狀,且以螺絲鎖固於該上固定件。Preferably, the walkway plate is formed into a grid shape and is fastened to the upper fixing member with screws.
較佳地,該上固定件與該底架之間設有一支撐塊,其兩端分別抵撐於該上固定件及該底架上。Preferably, a support block is provided between the upper fixing part and the bottom frame, and its two ends are respectively supported on the upper fixing part and the bottom frame.
本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從以下所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。The above objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood from the following detailed description of selected embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
請參閱第1、2圖,所示者為本發明提供之太陽能發電板棚架走道的防水結構,其設置在兩個呈間隔設置的太陽能發電板固定架1之間。數個固定架1鋪設在一場地上,太陽能發電板2原係設置在兩個相鄰的固定架1之間,然而若選定特定兩個相鄰固定架1之間的區域規劃成走道,則這兩個相鄰固定架1之間就不設置太陽能發電板2,改成鋪設走道板3。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which show the waterproof structure of the solar power generation panel scaffolding walkway provided by the present invention, which is arranged between two spaced apart solar power generation panel fixing frames 1. Several fixed frames 1 are laid on the field, and the solar power generation panels 2 are originally arranged between two adjacent fixed frames 1. However, if the area between two adjacent fixed frames 1 is selected to be planned as a walkway, then this Instead of installing solar power generation panels 2 between two adjacent fixed frames 1, walkway panels 3 are laid instead.
上述該太陽能發電板固定架1包括有一底架4及一上固定件5。該底架4之中間位置具有一主隆起部41,且該主隆起部41之兩側分別設有一高度低於該主隆起部41之側隆起部42,整體上構成凸字形。該上固定件5疊在該底架4之主隆起部41上,並以一螺絲52穿過該上固定件5及該底架4而達到鎖固連接。於本實施例中,該上固定件5與該底架4之間設有一支撐塊51,其中該支撐塊51係填充於該上固定件5與該側隆起部42之間的空間,其頂端抵撐於該上固定件5,底端抵撐於該側隆起部42,並以一螺絲53鎖固於該上固定件5,據此強化結構。The above-mentioned solar power panel fixing frame 1 includes a bottom frame 4 and an upper fixing part 5 . The chassis 4 has a main raised portion 41 in the middle, and two side raised portions 42 with a height lower than the main raised portion 41 are respectively provided on both sides of the main raised portion 41, forming a convex shape as a whole. The upper fixing part 5 is stacked on the main raised portion 41 of the bottom frame 4, and a screw 52 is passed through the upper fixing part 5 and the bottom frame 4 to achieve a locking connection. In this embodiment, a support block 51 is provided between the upper fixing part 5 and the bottom frame 4 , wherein the supporting block 51 fills the space between the upper fixing part 5 and the side bulge 42 , and its top end is It is supported on the upper fixing part 5, and the bottom end is supported on the side bulge 42, and is locked to the upper fixing part 5 with a screw 53, thereby strengthening the structure.
藉由上述結構,該底架4之底面上對應該主隆起部41的位置形成有一第一凹溝43,且對應該側隆起部42的位置形成有一第二凹溝44。With the above structure, a first groove 43 is formed on the bottom surface of the chassis 4 corresponding to the main raised portion 41 , and a second groove 44 is formed corresponding to the side raised portion 42 .
於本實施例中,上述該走道板3係形成網格狀,其鋪設於兩個上固定件5上,且以螺絲鎖固於該上固定件5,而可供人員在上面行走。該走道板3之下方設有一底板6,該底板6鋪設於兩個底架4之間,該底板6之兩側分別以一連接件61固定連接於兩個底架4;於本實施例中,該連接件61可以是螺絲。該底板6上具有複數個朝上的拱形部62,該拱形部62係沿該底板6之長度方向延伸,據此產生強化底板6結構強度之作用。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned walkway plate 3 is formed into a grid shape, which is laid on two upper fixing parts 5 and is locked to the upper fixing parts 5 with screws so that people can walk on it. A bottom plate 6 is provided below the walkway plate 3. The bottom plate 6 is laid between two chassis 4. Both sides of the bottom plate 6 are fixedly connected to the two chassis 4 with a connecting piece 61 respectively; in this embodiment, , the connecting member 61 may be a screw. The bottom plate 6 has a plurality of upward arched portions 62 extending along the length direction of the bottom plate 6 , thereby enhancing the structural strength of the bottom plate 6 .
承上,該底板6對應各側隆起部42之位置分別設有一往該第二凹溝44伸入之弧形突起部63,該弧形突起部63係沿該底板6之長度方向延伸。此外,該底板6之兩側緣又分別設有一直立部64,該直立部64係沿該底板6之長度方向延伸,且該直立部64係往上伸於該第一凹溝43中。於本實施例中,該弧形突起部63之高度低於該直立部64之高度。Based on the above, the bottom plate 6 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 63 extending into the second groove 44 at positions corresponding to the ridges 42 on each side. The arc-shaped protrusion 63 extends along the length direction of the bottom plate 6 . In addition, an upright portion 64 is respectively provided on both sides of the bottom plate 6 . The upright portion 64 extends along the length direction of the bottom plate 6 , and the upright portion 64 extends upward into the first groove 43 . In this embodiment, the height of the arc-shaped protruding portion 63 is lower than the height of the upright portion 64 .
當遇到下雨時,如第3圖所示,雨水會穿過網格狀的走道板3而落在該底板6上。雨水雖然會沿該底板6流動而被引導排放,然而在雨量較大時,仍可能會在該底板6上形成一定量的積水7。上述情形中,藉由本發明之結構,即使雨水累積在該底板6上,只要雨量沒有大到使積水7高度超過該弧形突起部63之高度,則積水7會被阻擋而只會累積在兩個弧形突起部63之間,而不會超過此範圍,此為第一階段的防水作用。When it rains, as shown in Figure 3, the rainwater will pass through the grid-shaped walkway plate 3 and fall on the bottom plate 6. Although the rainwater will flow along the bottom plate 6 and be guided for discharge, when the rainfall is heavy, a certain amount of accumulated water 7 may still be formed on the bottom plate 6 . In the above situation, with the structure of the present invention, even if rainwater accumulates on the bottom plate 6, as long as the rainfall is not so large that the height of the accumulated water 7 exceeds the height of the arc-shaped protrusion 63, the accumulated water 7 will be blocked and will only accumulate on both sides. between the arc-shaped protrusions 63 without exceeding this range, this is the first stage of waterproofing.
再者,若雨量更大,如第4圖所示地使積水7高度超過該弧形突起部63之高度,則積水7會跨過該弧形突起部63而擴大積水範圍。在此情形下,本發明仍可利用高度更高的直立部64達到阻擋效果,進而將積水限制在兩直立部64之間的範圍,此為第二階段的防水作用,以保護太陽能發電板不受到外界水液侵入。Furthermore, if the rainfall is greater and the height of the accumulated water 7 exceeds the height of the arc-shaped protrusion 63 as shown in FIG. 4 , the accumulated water 7 will cross the arc-shaped protrusion 63 and expand the water accumulation range. In this case, the present invention can still use the higher upright portions 64 to achieve a blocking effect, thereby limiting water accumulation to the range between the two upright portions 64. This is the second stage of waterproofing to protect the solar power generation panels. Intruded by external water liquid.
惟以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。However, the disclosure of the above embodiments is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Substitution of equivalent components shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.
綜上所述,可使熟知本領域技術者明瞭本發明確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。To sum up, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can clearly achieve the aforementioned objectives and is in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law. The application can be filed in accordance with the law.
1:固定架 2:太陽能發電板 3:走道板 4:底架 41:主隆起部 42:側隆起部 43:第一凹溝 44:第二凹溝 5:上固定件 51:支撐塊 52:螺絲 53:螺絲 6:底板 61:連接件 62:拱形部 63:弧形突起部 64:直立部 7:積水 1: Fixed frame 2:Solar power generation panel 3:Aisle board 4: Bottom frame 41: Main uplift 42: Side hump 43: First groove 44:Second groove 5: Upper fixing piece 51:Support block 52:Screw 53:Screw 6: Bottom plate 61: Connector 62: Arched part 63:Arc-shaped protrusion 64: Pars erectus 7: Stagnant water
第1圖為本發明之立體分解示意圖; 第2圖為本發明之剖面示意圖; 第3、4圖為本發明之局部剖面示意圖,顯示使用狀態。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figures 3 and 4 are partial cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the present invention, showing the state of use.
2:太陽能發電板 2:Solar power generation panel
3:走道板 3:Aisle board
4:底架 4: Bottom frame
41:主隆起部 41: Main uplift
42:側隆起部 42: Side hump
43:第一凹溝 43: First groove
44:第二凹溝 44:Second groove
5:上固定件 5: Upper fixing piece
51:支撐塊 51:Support block
52:螺絲 52:Screw
53:螺絲 53:Screw
6:底板 6: Bottom plate
61:連接件 61: Connector
62:拱形部 62: Arched part
63:弧形突起部 63:Arc-shaped protrusion
64:直立部 64: Pars erectus
Claims (6)
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TW111114157A TWI801203B (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Waterproof structure of solar panel pergola walkway |
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TW111114157A TWI801203B (en) | 2022-04-14 | 2022-04-14 | Waterproof structure of solar panel pergola walkway |
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TW202341639A true TW202341639A (en) | 2023-10-16 |
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US8752338B2 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2014-06-17 | D Three Enterprises, Llc | Adjustable roof mounting system |
TWM588924U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-01-01 | 王貞祿 | Solar power generation panel fixing frame |
TWM599506U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-08-01 | 沈俊翰 | Waterproof structure mounted for solar panels |
TWM604516U (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-21 | 綠島計畫有限公司 | Leakage-preventing support member for solar panel |
TWI781443B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-10-21 | 祥正能源科技牧場股份有限公司 | Waterproof connection structure of solar power generation device |
TWM633951U (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-11-11 | 王貞祿 | Waterproof structure of solar panel pergola walkway |
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