TWI781443B - Waterproof connection structure of solar power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a waterproof connection structure for a solar power generation device, which mainly includes: a plurality of bearing units each have two first grooves formed parallel to each other in a first direction, and a second groove formed between the first grooves Two grooves and two bearing surfaces adjacent to the first groove and the second groove; the plurality of power generation units each include a first fixing unit for accommodating a solar panel element, each of the first fixing The unit has a connection surface on the side of the bearing surfaces; the plurality of water blocking units are respectively arranged between the connection surfaces and the corresponding bearing surfaces; the plurality of second fixing units are respectively assembled in the second grooves; Each of the load-bearing surfaces is provided with a first container at the corresponding connecting surface, and the water blocking units are respectively accommodated in the corresponding one of the first container.

Description

Waterproof connection structure of solar power generation device

The invention relates to a waterproof connection structure, especially a waterproof connection structure used for solar power generation devices to prevent water from flowing into buildings.

In recent years, the international awareness of environmental protection has gradually increased, and how to rationally use green energy has become an important environmental protection issue. Among green energy technologies, solar power generation has attracted attention due to its low cost and easy implementation. At present, the most common way of solar power generation is to use the idle area on the top floor of the building to install solar panels, and use optoelectronic semiconductors to convert light energy into electrical energy and store it for use, so as to save energy. Specifically, the conventional way to install solar panels is to erect a scaffold on the top floor, form a grid on the top surface of the scaffold, and then embed the solar panel in the grid on the scaffold.

However, when the solar panels embedded in the grid of the scaffolding are raining, the rainwater tends to seep from the gap between the solar panels and the scaffolding to the ground in the building, especially in today's climate. In heavy rainfall, the rainwater not only falls heavily, but also when the rainwater is not easy to drain, it is easier to flow directly into the building from between the solar panel and the scaffold like a waterfall, and at the same time, the relationship between the solar panel and the scaffold will also oxidize over time Corrosion will cause the original scaffolding to be removed for maintenance and replacement in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the previous technology.

The object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device, by arranging a water blocking unit between the power generation unit containing the solar panel element and the load-carrying unit carrying the power generation unit, thereby preventing rainwater from flowing from the power generation unit to the load-carrying unit. The gaps between the load-bearing units of the above-mentioned power generation units flow into the building, which solves the problem of easy water seepage in conventional solar power generation devices.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device, which mainly includes a plurality of load-bearing units, a plurality of power generation units, a plurality of water-blocking units and a plurality of second fixing units, wherein each of the load-bearing units has two parallel A first groove formed by recessing in a first direction, a second groove formed by recessing between the first grooves, and two bearing surfaces adjacent to the first grooves and the second grooves , wherein each of the first grooves has a first bottom, and the second groove has a second bottom; each of the power generating units includes a first fixing unit and a For solar panel components, each of the first fixing units has a connecting surface opposite to the bearing surfaces, wherein the connecting surfaces of each of the first fixing units are respectively assembled on two adjacent bearing surfaces Each of the bearing surfaces of the units; the water blocking units are respectively arranged between the connecting surfaces of the first fixing units and the bearing surfaces corresponding to the connecting surfaces; the spacer units are arranged along the A second direction is set between two adjacent power generating units, wherein each of the spaced units is provided with the bearing surface of two of the bearing units, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction ; and, the second fixing units are respectively assembled in the second grooves, and the second fixing units limit one of the power generating units on the corresponding one of the first fixing units; , the carrying surfaces are respectively provided with a first container at the corresponding connecting surfaces, and the water blocking units are respectively accommodated in the corresponding one of the first container.

Further, a first distance from the first bottom of each of the first grooves to one of the bearing surfaces adjacent to it is smaller than a second distance from the second bottom to a corresponding one of the bearing surfaces.

Further, each of the carrying units is provided with a plurality of channels, and the channels are adjacent to the second groove and arranged parallel to the first direction.

Further, among the channels, the one adjacent to one of the first grooves and the second groove is a first channel, and the one between the two first channels and adjacent to the second groove is a second channel.

Further, the connection surfaces of the first fixing units are provided with a second container corresponding to one of the first container, and each of the second container accommodates one of the water blocking units.

Further, the cross section of the water blocking units is one of circular, square or triangular, and the water blocking units are rubber strips.

Further, the loading surfaces of the first storage tanks are one of circular, square or triangular.

Further, the second fixing units are locked with a plurality of locking pieces and fixed in the second groove of a corresponding one of the carrying units.

Further, each of the spacer units includes a spacer body and a waterproof connector covering the spacer body.

Furthermore, another waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device according to the present invention mainly includes a plurality of load bearing units, a plurality of power generation units, a plurality of water blocking units and a plurality of second fixing units, wherein each of the load bearing units has two parallel and one A first groove formed by recessing in the first direction, a second groove formed by recessing between the first grooves, two adjacent to one of the first grooves and the second groove Each of the first grooves has a first bottom, and the second groove has a second bottom; each of the power generation units includes a first fixing unit and a For the solar panel elements in the fixing unit, each of the solar panel elements has a connecting surface opposite the bearing surfaces, wherein the connecting surfaces of each of the first fixing units are respectively arranged on two adjacent Each of the bearing units has a bearing surface; the water blocking units are respectively arranged between the connecting surface of each of the first fixing units and the bearing surfaces corresponding to the connecting surface; the spacer units are Arranged between two adjacent power generating units along a second direction, wherein each of the spacing units is provided with the bearing surface of two of the bearing units, and the second direction is in the same direction as the first direction and, a plurality of second fixed units are respectively assembled in the second grooves, and the second fixed units limit one of the power generating units on the corresponding one of the first fixed units; , the connecting surfaces are respectively provided with a second container at the corresponding bearing surfaces, and the water blocking units are respectively accommodated in the corresponding one of the second container.

A waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device according to the present invention, the solar power generation device prevents rainwater from flowing from the connection surface by arranging the water blocking unit between the connection surface of the first fixing unit of the power generation unit and the bearing surface of the bearing unit The gap between it and the bearing surface flows into the building, solving the problem of water seepage in conventional solar power generation devices.

Several preferred implementations of the technical features and operation methods of this application are hereby given, and will be described later in conjunction with illustrations, so as to provide reference for examination. Furthermore, the proportions of the drawings in the present invention may not be drawn according to the actual scale for the convenience of explanation, and the proportions in the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Regarding the technology of the present invention, please refer to the first embodiment shown in Figure 1 to Figure 5, which is a first embodiment of a waterproof connection structure for a solar power generation device provided by the present invention, which mainly includes a plurality of carrying units 10 and a plurality of power generating units 20. A plurality of water blocking units 30, a plurality of spacer units 40, a plurality of second fixing units 50 and a plurality of locking pieces 60, wherein: the bearing units 10, each of the bearing units 10 has two parallels and a first direction Y concave The first groove 11 formed, the second groove 12 formed by recessing between the first grooves 11, and the two load bearings between the first grooves 11 and the second groove 12 are respectively adjacent to each other. surface 13, and a plurality of channels 14 adjacent to the second groove 12 and arranged parallel to the first direction Y, wherein each of the first grooves 11 has a first bottom 111, and the second groove 12 has a first Two bottoms 121, a first distance L1 from the first bottom 111 of each of the first grooves 11 in the first embodiment of the present invention to one of the bearing surfaces 13 adjacent to it is smaller than the second bottom 121 to the other A second distance L2 corresponding to one of the bearing surfaces 13, but not limited thereto, that is, the distance from the first bottom 111 of each of the first grooves 11 to the adjacent bearing surface 13 The first distance L1 can also be equal to the second distance L2 from the second bottom 121 to one of the corresponding bearing surfaces 13 , or the distance L2 from one of the first bottoms 111 to its corresponding one of the first grooves 11 . The first distance L1 of the adjacent bearing surface 13 is greater than the second distance L2 from the second bottom 121 to one of the corresponding bearing surfaces 13, and the passages 14 are respectively adjacent to the first recesses. One of the grooves 11 and the second groove 12 is a first passage 141, and the one between the two first passages 141 and adjacent to the second groove 12 is a second passage 142; the power generating units 20, each of the power generation units 20 includes a first fixing unit 21 and a solar panel element 22 accommodated in the first fixing unit 21, and each of the first fixing units 21 is sideways to the bearing surfaces 13 There is a connection surface 211, wherein, the connection surfaces 211 of each of the first fixing units 21 are respectively assembled on the carrying surfaces 13 of the two adjacent carrying units 10, please refer to Fig. 3 again As shown in FIG. 5, each of the solar panel elements 22 is combined with the first fixing unit 21 through an adhesive G coated in the first fixing unit 21, and the adhesive G is also waterproof effect, so that rainwater will not flow into the building from the gap between the first fixing unit 21 and the solar panel element 22;

The water blocking units 30 are respectively arranged between the connecting surfaces 211 of the first fixing units 21 and the bearing surfaces 13 corresponding to the connecting surfaces 211, wherein the water blocking units 30 are It is a rubber strip, and its cross-sectional shape is one of circular, square or triangular. The water blocking units 30 in the first embodiment of the present invention are rubber strips with a circular cross-sectional shape, but not limited thereto;

These spacer units 40 are arranged between two adjacent power generation units 20 along a second direction X, and each of these spacer units 40 includes a spacer body 41 and a cover on the spacer body 41 The waterproof connector 42, wherein, the spacer body 41 of each of the spacer units 40 is provided with the carrying surface 13 of each of the two carrying units 10, and the second direction X is the same as the first direction Y Orthogonal, and multiple compartments (not labeled) are arranged in the spacer body 41, and the compartments in the first embodiment of the present invention are arranged along the second direction X;

The second fixing units 50 are respectively assembled in the second grooves 12, and the second fixing units 50 limit one of the power generating units 20 to a corresponding one of the first fixing units 21 on; and

The locking pieces 60 are used to lock and fix the second fixing units 50 to the corresponding second grooves 11 of the carrying unit 10;

Wherein, the bearing surfaces 13 are respectively provided with a first container 131 at the corresponding connecting surfaces 211, and the water blocking units 30 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding one of the first container 131, and the first container of the present invention In one embodiment, each of the second fixing units 50 is locked with three locking pieces 60, whereby the locking pieces 60 are roughly evenly distributed in the corresponding one of the second fixing units 50, so that the second fixing unit 50 can The two fixing units 50 exert force on the first fixing unit 21 on average, so that the contact surface 211 of the first fixing unit 21 can also apply force on the water blocking unit 30 evenly, so that the water blocking unit 30 can be tightly matched to the In the first container 131, the surface shape of the first container 131 is one of circular, square or triangular. The cross section of the first container 131 in the first embodiment of the present invention is round, but not limited to.

Furthermore, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, it can be seen that when the building equipped with the solar power generation device encounters heavy rain, most of the rainwater will be collected to cover the first grooves 11. The outside of the second fixing unit 50, then flow out along the outside of the second fixing unit 50, or flow out to the water collecting device (not shown) installed in the solar power generation device; because the The first fixing units 21 and the bearing units 10 of the power generating units 20 are mostly made of metal materials. Therefore, when the first fixing units 21 are assembled on the bearing units 10, due to the bearing The loading surfaces 13 of the unit 10 are each recessed with the first container 131 for accommodating the water blocking unit 30, so the connecting surfaces 211 of the first fixing units 21 will press the water blocking unit 30 tightly. The water blocking unit 30 is in the first storage tanks 131, so that when the rainwater penetrates from the second fixing units 50 along the gap between the bearing units 10 and the first fixing elements 21, it can be These water blocking units 30 are blocked, thereby preventing rainwater from flowing into the building.

See also shown in Fig. 6, it is the second embodiment of the present invention, and its main structure and function are the same as those of the first embodiment, and those who are the same as those of the first embodiment are not repeated, and only the difference with the first embodiment is described, wherein, The second embodiment mainly makes the cross-sectional shape of the first storage tanks 131 square, and the loading surface shape of the water blocking units 30 is also square. Please refer to Fig. 7-1 and Fig. 7-2 again, it is the third embodiment of the present invention, its main structure and function are the same as those of the first embodiment and will not be repeated, only the same as the first embodiment The difference between the embodiments is described, wherein the third embodiment is mainly that the connection surfaces 211 of the first fixing units 21 are provided with a second container 211 at the corresponding one of the first container 131, each One of the second storage tanks 211 is also provided with a water blocking unit 30, so that the water blocking units 30 are each accommodated in a corresponding one of the first storage tank 131 and a second storage tank 212, and then Reach the purpose of waterproof infiltration; Please refer to shown in the 8th figure, it is the 4th embodiment of the present invention, its main structure and function are identical with the first embodiment and then will not repeat them, only differ with the first embodiment It is described here, wherein, the loading surfaces 13 of the fourth embodiment are not provided with the first container groove 131, and only the connecting surfaces 211 assembled on the loading surfaces 13 are provided with the second The storage tank 212, whereby each of the water blocking units 30 is accommodated tightly in the second storage tank 212, so as to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the building from the gap between the connecting surfaces 211 and the bearing surfaces 13 purpose.

In summary, the present invention provides a waterproof connection structure for a solar power generation device, which is provided by arranging the water blocking unit 30 on the connecting surface 211 of the first fixing units 21 on the corresponding bearings. between the bearing surfaces 13 of one of the units 10, and each of the water blocking units 30 is accommodated in a first container 131, thereby preventing rainwater from flowing from the connecting surface 211 and the connecting surface 211 of the first fixing units 21 Correspondingly, the gap formed between the bearing surfaces 13 flows into the building, which solves the problem of water seepage easily caused by the conventional solar power generation device encountering heavy rainfall or untimely drainage.

The content of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention with this, that is, all equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the present invention and Modifications should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

10: Bearing unit 11: The first groove 111: First Bottom 12: Second groove 121: second bottom 13: Bearing surface 131: the first container 14: channel 141: first channel 142:Second channel 20: Power generation unit 21: The first fixed unit 211: connection surface 212: Second storage tank 22: Solar panel components 30: Water blocking unit 40: spacer unit 41: interval body 42:Waterproof connector 50: Second fixed unit 60: Locking piece Y: first direction X: the second direction L1: first distance L2: second distance G: Adhesive parts

Figure 1: It is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2: is a partially exploded schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3: is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram along the section line A-A of Fig. 1 of the present invention. Fig. 4-1: It is an enlarged schematic diagram before the combination of the circled part in Fig. 3 of the present invention. Figure 4-2: It is the enlarged schematic diagram after the combination of the circled part in Figure 3 of the present invention. Figure 5: It is a schematic diagram of the waterproof application of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6: It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the combination of the water blocking unit and the first container according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7-1: It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention before the combination of the water blocking unit and the first tank. Fig. 7-2: It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the combination of the water blocking unit and the first container according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8: It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the combination of the water blocking unit and the second container according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

10: Bearing unit

11: The first groove

111: First Bottom

12: Second groove

121: second bottom

141: first channel

142:Second channel

20: Power generation unit

21: The first fixed unit

22: Solar panel components

30: Water blocking unit

50: The second fixed unit

60: Locking piece

L1: first distance

L2: second distance

G: Adhesive parts

Claims (10)

A waterproof connection structure for a solar power generation device, which mainly includes: a plurality of carrying units, each of which has two parallel first grooves formed by recessing in a first direction, and one recessed and formed between the first grooves. The second groove and the two bearing surfaces adjacent to the first groove and the second groove, wherein each of the first grooves has a first bottom, and the second groove has a second Bottom; a plurality of power generation units, each of which includes a first fixed unit and a solar panel element accommodated in the first fixed unit, and each of the first fixed units is connected to the side of the bearing surface surface, wherein, the connection surfaces of each of the first fixing units are respectively assembled on the bearing surfaces of the two adjacent bearing units; the plurality of water blocking units are respectively arranged on the first Between each of the connection surfaces of the fixed unit and each of the bearing surfaces corresponding to the connection surface; a plurality of spacer units are arranged between two adjacent power generation units along a second direction, wherein each of the Equally spaced units are provided on the bearing surfaces of two of the bearing units, and the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction; and a plurality of second fixing units are respectively assembled in the second grooves, And the second fixing units limit one of the power generating units on the corresponding one of the first fixing units; wherein, the bearing surfaces are respectively provided with a first container at the corresponding connecting surfaces, The water blocking units are respectively accommodated in the corresponding first container, and each of the water blocking units is protruded from the first container accommodated; wherein, when the connecting surfaces are directly connected to the corresponding When the bearing surfaces and the water blocking units are used, the water blocking units are accommodated between the connecting surfaces and the first container. The waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device as described in claim 1, wherein a first distance from the first bottom of each of the first grooves to one of the bearing surfaces adjacent to it is smaller than the second bottom to It corresponds to a second distance of the carrying surface. In the waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device as described in Claim 1, further, each of the carrying units is provided with a plurality of channels, and the channels are adjacent to the second groove and arranged parallel to the first direction. According to the waterproof connection structure of the solar power generation device described in claim 2, further, among the channels, the one adjacent to one of the first grooves and the second groove is a first channel, which is located between the two Between the first channels and adjacent to the second groove is a second channel. According to the waterproof connection structure of the solar power generation device described in claim 1, further, the connection surfaces of the first fixing units are provided with a second container at the corresponding one of the first container, and each of the The second container accommodates the water blocking unit. The waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device as described in claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the water blocking units is one of circular, square or triangular, and the water blocking units are rubber strips. The waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device as described in claim 1, wherein the loading surfaces of the first storage tanks are one of circular, square or triangular. According to the waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device as described in Claim 1, further, the second fixing units are locked with a plurality of locking pieces and fixed in the second groove of a corresponding one of the carrying units. The waterproof connection structure of a solar power generation device as described in Claim 1, wherein each of the spacer units includes a spacer body and a waterproof connection piece covered on the spacer body. A waterproof connection structure for a solar power generation device, which mainly includes: a plurality of bearing units, each of which has two parallel first grooves formed by recessing in a first direction, and a recess between the first grooves Formed second grooves, two adjacent to the first grooves and the The bearing surface between the second grooves, wherein each of the first grooves has a first bottom, and the second groove has a second bottom; a plurality of power generating units, each of which includes a first fixing unit With a solar panel element accommodated in the first fixing unit, each of the solar panel elements is provided with a connecting surface on the side opposite to the bearing surfaces, wherein, the connecting surfaces of each of the first fixing units are also Respectively assembled on the bearing surface of each of the two adjacent bearing units; the plurality of water blocking units are respectively arranged on the connecting surface of each of the first fixing units and the bearing surfaces corresponding to the connecting surface Between; a plurality of spacer units, the spacer units are arranged between two adjacent power generating units along a second direction, wherein each of the spacer units is provided with one of the two load-carrying units. surface, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; and a plurality of second fixing units are respectively assembled in the second grooves, and the second fixing units limit one of the The power generation unit is on the corresponding one of the first fixing units; wherein, the connection surfaces are respectively provided with a second container groove at the corresponding bearing surfaces, and the water blocking units are respectively accommodated in the corresponding one of the first fixing units. Two storage tanks and each of the water blocking units is protrudingly arranged in the second storage tank; wherein, when the bearing surfaces directly connect with the corresponding connecting surfaces and the water blocking units, the water blocking units The unit is accommodated between the connection surfaces and the second container.

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