JP6423608B2 - Roof scaffolding installation structure - Google Patents

Roof scaffolding installation structure Download PDF

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JP6423608B2
JP6423608B2 JP2014083054A JP2014083054A JP6423608B2 JP 6423608 B2 JP6423608 B2 JP 6423608B2 JP 2014083054 A JP2014083054 A JP 2014083054A JP 2014083054 A JP2014083054 A JP 2014083054A JP 6423608 B2 JP6423608 B2 JP 6423608B2
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roof
solar energy
scaffold
panel
energy collection
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JP2015203232A (en
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宏俊 岡崎
宏俊 岡崎
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、太陽電池モジュール、太陽熱温水器等の太陽エネルギー収集パネルが固定された勾配屋根の上に設置される屋根用足場設置構造に関する。 The present invention relates to an installation structure for a roof scaffold that is installed on a sloped roof to which a solar energy collection panel such as a solar cell module or a solar water heater is fixed.

太陽エネルギー収集パネルは、太陽光を電力に変換する等の機能を有し、太陽光を受光するために勾配屋根に固定される。この太陽エネルギー収集パネルは天候の変化、塵埃や飛来物の影響を受け、パネル本体における受光面の透明性が損なわせて発電出力等を低下したり、損傷や故障を生ずるおそれがある。従って、太陽エネルギー収集パネルは清掃、修理等のメンテナンスが必要とされる。   The solar energy collection panel has functions such as converting sunlight into electric power, and is fixed to the sloped roof to receive sunlight. This solar energy collection panel is affected by changes in weather, dust and flying objects, and the transparency of the light receiving surface of the panel body may be impaired, resulting in a decrease in power generation output or the like, or damage or failure. Therefore, maintenance such as cleaning and repair is required for the solar energy collecting panel.

このため、太陽エネルギー収集パネルが固定された屋根の上では、屋根自体のメンテナンスと、太陽エネルギー収集パネルのメンテナンスを行なうために、作業者のための特許文献1に記載の如くの屋根用足場が該太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に設置されて用いられる。   For this reason, on the roof to which the solar energy collecting panel is fixed, a roof scaffolding as described in Patent Document 1 for an operator is provided for maintenance of the roof itself and maintenance of the solar energy collecting panel. It is used by being installed on the solar energy collection panel.

このとき、太陽エネルギー収集パネルは、パネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられる左右のフレームを有する。そして、屋根用足場は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体に対向して配置される天面部と、天面部の左右両側で該天面部から垂下される左右の側部と、左右の側部の下端に配置されて太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームの上に載置される左右の載置部と、左右の側部の下端に配置されて上記左右のフレームの側面に係合する左右の係合部とを備える。   At this time, the solar energy collection panel has a panel body and left and right frames provided on at least two sides of the panel body facing each other. The roof scaffold includes a top surface portion disposed opposite to the panel body of the solar energy collecting panel, left and right side portions depending on the left and right sides of the top surface portion, and lower ends of the left and right side portions. The left and right placement parts placed on the left and right frames of the solar energy collecting panel and the left and right engagements arranged at the lower ends of the left and right side parts and engaged with the side surfaces of the left and right frames A part.

これにより、屋根用足場は、勾配屋根に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームの上に載置部を載置する状態で、左右の係合部を太陽エネルギー収集パネルの勾配方向に沿う左右のフレームの側面に係合し、太陽エネルギー収集パネルに対してパネル本体から上方に離れた位置に天面部を配置することができる。作業者は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体に影響を与えることなく、各種の作業を天面部の上で容易に、効率良く行なうことができる。   As a result, the roof scaffold is placed in the state where the mounting portions are mounted on the left and right frames of the solar energy collection panel fixed to the sloped roof, and the left and right engaging portions are aligned along the gradient direction of the solar energy collection panel. The top surface portion can be disposed at a position that is engaged with the side surfaces of the left and right frames and is away from the panel main body with respect to the solar energy collection panel. The operator can easily and efficiently perform various operations on the top surface without affecting the panel body of the solar energy collection panel.

特開2014-1560号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-1560

特許文献1に記載の屋根用足場は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームが勾配屋根の上に左右の固定具により固定され、作業用足場がその太陽エネルギー収集パネルのフレームの上面に載置されて滑ったとき、左右の係合部が左右の固定具に係止してその滑落を阻止される。   In the roof scaffold described in Patent Document 1, the left and right frames of the solar energy collection panel are fixed on the sloped roof by the left and right fixtures, and the work scaffold is placed on the upper surface of the frame of the solar energy collection panel. When sliding, the left and right engaging portions are locked to the left and right fixtures to prevent the sliding.

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の屋根用足場では、屋根用足場の上述の滑落を防ぐため、左右の係合部が勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿って配置されている太陽エネルギー収集パネルの左右のフレームの側面に係合するように設置されること、更には、左右の係合部が係止し得る左右の固定具が存在していることが必要とされる。従って、屋根用足場の設置作業性が悪いし、屋根用足場の設置構造が複雑になる。   However, in the roof scaffold described in Patent Document 1, the left and right frames of the solar energy collection panel in which the left and right engaging portions are arranged along the slope direction of the sloped roof in order to prevent the above-described sliding of the roof scaffold. It is necessary to be installed so as to be engaged with the side surfaces of the left and right, and further, there should be left and right fixtures that can be engaged with the left and right engaging portions. Therefore, the installation workability of the roof scaffolding is poor, and the installation structure of the roof scaffolding is complicated.

本発明の課題は、屋根用足場の設置作業性を簡易にするとともに、設置構造を簡素にしながら、屋根用足場を勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に滑りなく安定的に設置することにある。   An object of the present invention is to simplify the installation workability of the roof scaffolding and simplify the installation structure, and stably and without slipping the roof scaffolding on the solar energy collection panel fixed on the sloped roof. There is to install.

請求項1に係る発明は、屋根用足場が勾配屋根の勾配方向に複数並置されてなる屋根用足場の設置構造であって、屋根用足場は、パネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられるフレームを有し、それらの2辺に設けられたフレームが勾配屋根の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に設置されるものであり、屋根用足場が、太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体との間に隙間を介する状態で、そのフレームの上面に載置される足場本体と、足場本体の一端部に設けられ、該足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合する引っ掛け部とを有して構成されるとともに、屋根用足場は、足場本体の一端部の下面に取付けられた引っ掛け部の取付辺の下面と、足場本体の他端部の下面に取付けられた取付板の下面のそれぞれに、ゴム板からなる緩衝材が接着され、該足場本体が緩衝材を介して太陽エネルギー収集パネルのフレームの上面に載置されるように構成され、更に、屋根用足場の足場本体は、勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿う太陽エネルギー収集パネルの長さと概ね同一長をなす横架材と、横架材の上面に固定されて作業者の足がかかる滑り止め板とから構成されてなり、複数の屋根用足場のそれぞれが、勾配屋根の勾配方向において上下に並置された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置されるに際し、それらの屋根用足場が上記勾配方向に並置され、水下側に設置される屋根用足場の引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部に差し込まれ、該水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合してなるようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 1 is an installation structure of a roof scaffold in which a plurality of roof scaffolds are juxtaposed in the gradient direction of the sloped roof, and the roof scaffold has at least two sides facing the panel body. The frames provided on the two sides are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sloped roof and are installed on the solar energy collecting panel fixed on the sloped roof. The roof scaffold is provided on one end of the scaffold body, the scaffold body placed on the upper surface of the frame with a gap between the solar energy collection panel and the panel body, the scaffold Rutotomoni is configured to have a hook portion engages the side facing the water side of the water side of the frame of the solar energy collection panel body is placed, roofing scaffold on the lower surface of the one end of the scaffold body Attached A cushioning material made of a rubber plate is bonded to each of the lower surface of the attachment side of the hooking portion and the lower surface of the mounting plate attached to the lower surface of the other end of the scaffold body, and the scaffold body is connected to the sun via the cushioning material. The scaffold body of the roof scaffold is configured to be placed on the upper surface of the frame of the energy collection panel, and the scaffold main body includes a horizontal member that is substantially the same length as the solar energy collection panel along the gradient direction of the gradient roof. A plurality of solar energies that are fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal member and are provided with anti-slip plates on which the operator's feet rest, and each of the plurality of roof scaffolds juxtaposed vertically in the gradient direction of the gradient roof When placed on the collection panel, the roof scaffolds are juxtaposed in the above-mentioned gradient direction, and the hooks of the roof scaffolds installed on the underwater side are located on the water side of the underwater solar energy collection panel. Frey Inserted into the gap between the water-side solar energy collection panel and the lower frame of the water-side solar energy collection panel, and engaged with the side surface facing the water-side of the water-side frame of the water-side solar energy collection panel It is.

請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発明において更に、前記引っ掛け部の角部が丸味を付与されてなるようにしたものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the corner portion of the hook portion is provided with roundness .

(請求項1)
(a)屋根用足場は、足場本体の一端側に設けられた引っ掛け部を、該足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合することで、勾配屋根の上における滑落を防ぐものになる。
(Claim 1)
(a) The roof scaffold is obtained by engaging a hook provided on one end side of the scaffold main body with a side surface facing the water upper side of the water upper frame of the solar energy collecting panel on which the scaffold main body is placed. It will prevent sliding on the sloped roof.

足場本体の一端部に設けられた引っ掛け部が、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側の一側面だけに係合するように設置すれば足り、設置作業性は簡易である。   It is sufficient if the hook portion provided at one end of the scaffold body is installed so as to engage with only one side surface of the water-side frame of the solar energy collecting panel, and the installation workability is simple.

足場本体の一端部に設けられた引っ掛け部は、太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合して滑落阻止され、他の滑落防止用部材の存在を必要とせず、設置構造は簡素になる。
(b)水下側に設置される屋根用足場の引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部に差し込まれ、該水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合するように設置される。これにより、複数の屋根用足場を勾配屋根の上に固定された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上でそれらの勾配方向に整然と並置できる。
The hook portion provided at one end of the scaffold body engages with the side facing the water side of the water upper frame of the solar energy collection panel and is prevented from slipping, and does not require the presence of other anti-sliding members, The installation structure is simplified.
(b) The hook of the roof scaffolding installed under the water is inserted into the gap between the water-side frame of the water-side solar energy collection panel and the water-side frame of the water-side solar energy collection panel. The underwater solar energy collecting panel is installed so as to engage with the side surface of the underwater frame facing the overwater side. Thereby, a plurality of roof scaffolds can be neatly juxtaposed in the gradient direction on a plurality of solar energy collecting panels fixed on the gradient roof.

(c)屋根用足場は、緩衝材を介して太陽エネルギー収集パネルのフレームの上面に載置される。緩衝材は足場本体に接着されて該足場本体に一体化されており、作業者が上述(a)の如くに屋根用足場を太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に設置することで該緩衝材を直ちに屋根用足場と太陽エネルギー収集パネルとの間に介装でき、結果として太陽エネルギー収集パネルのキズつきを防止できる。(c) The roof scaffold is placed on the upper surface of the frame of the solar energy collection panel via a cushioning material. The cushioning material is bonded to the scaffold body and integrated with the scaffold body, and the operator installs the roof scaffold on the solar energy collecting panel as described above (a) so that the cushioning material is immediately roofed. As a result, the solar energy collection panel can be prevented from being scratched.
(d)複数の屋根用足場のそれぞれが、勾配屋根の勾配方向において上下に並置された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に設置されるとき、各屋根用足場は勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿う太陽エネルギー収集パネルの長さと概ね同一長をなす横架材と、横架材の上面に固定されて作業者の足がかかる滑り止め板とから構成される。従って、各屋根用足場は、各太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上における勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿う概ね全域に配置され、しかも各太陽エネルギー収集パネルと概ね同一長をなして連続する横架材を有して構成されており、当該太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上で勾配屋根の勾配方向に連続する足場作業面の各個を形成するものになる。しかも、勾配屋根の勾配方向で相隣る各屋根用足場のそれぞれは、勾配屋根の勾配方向において上下に並置された各太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置されていて、相隣る他の屋根用足場に対し勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿う方向で隙間なく設置される。結果として、複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に設置された複数の屋根用足場が、それらの太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上で勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿う方向に隙間なく連続する広い足場作業面を簡易に形成し、ひいては太陽エネルギー収集パネルのメンテナンス作業性を確実に向上できる。(d) When each of the plurality of roofing scaffolds is installed on top of a plurality of solar energy collection panels juxtaposed up and down in the slope direction of the sloped roof, each roofing scaffold is a solar along the slope direction of the sloped roof. It is composed of a horizontal member that is substantially the same as the length of the energy collecting panel, and a non-slip plate that is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal member and on which an operator's foot rests. Accordingly, each roof scaffold has a horizontal member that is arranged almost in the whole area along the slope direction of the sloped roof on each solar energy collection panel, and that is continuous with the same length as each solar energy collection panel. Each of the scaffold work surfaces continuous in the gradient direction of the gradient roof is formed on the solar energy collection panel. Moreover, each of the roof scaffolds adjacent to each other in the gradient direction of the gradient roof is placed on each solar energy collection panel juxtaposed vertically in the gradient direction of the gradient roof, and other roofs adjacent to each other. It is installed without gaps in the direction along the slope direction of the sloped roof with respect to the scaffolding. As a result, multiple roof scaffolds installed on multiple solar energy collection panels can simplify a large scaffold work surface that continues without gaps in the direction along the gradient direction of the gradient roof on those solar energy collection panels. Thus, the maintenance workability of the solar energy collecting panel can be improved reliably.

(請求項
(e)屋根用足場は、足場本体の一端部に設けられた引っ掛け部を太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合させる設置作業時に、引っ掛け部の角部に付与した丸味の存在が、引っ掛け部の角部と太陽エネルギー収集パネルとの接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネルのキズつきを防止する。
(Claim 2 )
(e) The roof scaffolding is applied to the corners of the hooking part during the installation work in which the hooking part provided at one end of the scaffolding body is engaged with the side of the solar energy collection panel facing the water side facing the water side. The presence of the rounded shape prevents the solar energy collecting panel from being scratched by contact between the corner of the hook and the solar energy collecting panel.

図1は勾配屋根の上に並置された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルを示す模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a plurality of solar energy collection panels juxtaposed on a sloped roof. 図2は図1のII部を示し、(A)は断面図、(B)は要部拡大断面図である。2 shows the II part of FIG. 1, (A) is sectional drawing, (B) is a principal part expanded sectional view. 図3は屋根用足場を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a roof scaffold. 図4は屋根用足場を示す底面図である。FIG. 4 is a bottom view showing the roof scaffold. 図5は屋根用足場を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a roof scaffold. 図6は屋根用足場を示す側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view showing a roof scaffold.

屋根用足場10は、図1、図2に示す如く、ユニット建物等の建物100の勾配屋根101の上に固定された太陽電池モジュールである太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に設置される。本実施例において、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、勾配屋根101の勾配方向(上下方向)に複数段、本実施例では上下5段をなして並置され、勾配屋根101の勾配方向に直交する方向(左右方向)に複数列、本実施例では左右5列をなして並置され、結果として、全25個の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200が勾配屋根101の上に固定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof scaffold 10 is installed on a solar energy collection panel 200 that is a solar cell module fixed on a gradient roof 101 of a building 100 such as a unit building. In the present embodiment, the solar energy collection panel 200 is arranged in a plurality of stages in the gradient direction (vertical direction) of the gradient roof 101, and in the present embodiment in five vertical levels, and is orthogonal to the gradient direction of the gradient roof 101 ( A plurality of solar energy collecting panels 200 are arranged on the sloped roof 101 as a result.

太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、平面視で矩形状とされるパネル本体201と、パネル本体201の外周の対向する少なくとも上下2辺、本実施例では全周の左右上下4辺に固定化されたフレーム202を有する。   The solar energy collecting panel 200 includes a panel body 201 that is rectangular in a plan view, and a frame that is fixed to at least two upper and lower sides facing the outer periphery of the panel body 201, in this embodiment, four left and right upper and lower sides of the entire circumference. 202.

太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、不図示の固定具により勾配屋根101の上に固定される。本実施例において、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、勾配屋根101の勾配方向の水上側と水下側に位置することとなる水上側フレーム202Uと水下側フレーム202Dのそれぞれが、不図示の固定具を介して勾配屋根101の水上側と水下側に配置され、勾配屋根101の上に固定される。太陽エネルギー収集パネル200は、不図示の固定具により勾配屋根101の上に固定されたとき、勾配屋根101の上面との間に一定の間隔を介する。   The solar energy collection panel 200 is fixed on the sloped roof 101 by a fixture (not shown). In the present embodiment, the solar energy collecting panel 200 includes a water upper frame 202U and a water lower frame 202D, which are positioned on the water upper side and the water lower side in the gradient direction of the gradient roof 101, respectively. Are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the sloped roof 101 and are fixed on the sloped roof 101. When the solar energy collection panel 200 is fixed on the sloped roof 101 by a fixture (not shown), the solar energy collection panel 200 is spaced from the upper surface of the sloped roof 101 by a certain distance.

屋根用足場10は、図2〜図6に示す如く、足場本体20と引っ掛け部30とを有する。足場本体20は、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のパネル本体201の上面201Eとの間に後述する隙間Gを介する状態で、そのフレーム202の上面202Eに載置される。引っ掛け部30は、足場本体20の一端部に設けられ、該足場本体20が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに、水上側から係合する(図2)。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the roof scaffold 10 includes a scaffold body 20 and a hook portion 30. The scaffold main body 20 is placed on the upper surface 202E of the frame 202 with a gap G described later between the solar energy collecting panel 200 and the upper surface 201E of the panel main body 201 of the solar energy collecting panel 200. The hook portion 30 is provided at one end of the scaffold main body 20 and engages with the side surface 202F facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collecting panel 200 on which the scaffold main body 20 is placed from the water upper side ( Figure 2).

本実施例では、勾配屋根101の勾配方向に直交する方向において左右5列をなして並置されている各列で、勾配屋根101の勾配方向において上下5段をなして並置されている5個の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のそれぞれに対し、各1個の屋根用足場10が設置される。作業者は、左右5列をなして並置されている太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の各列で、はしごを用いて勾配屋根101の軒先から最下段である1段目の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に1段目となる屋根用足場10を設置し、1段目の屋根用足場10の上に乗って2段目の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に2段目となる屋根用足場10を設置し、この繰り返しによって上下5段をなす全ての太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に各屋根用足場10を設置する。   In the present embodiment, five rows arranged side by side in five rows in the gradient direction of the gradient roof 101 in each row arranged in five rows on the left and right in the direction orthogonal to the gradient direction of the gradient roof 101. One roof scaffold 10 is installed for each solar energy collection panel 200. An operator uses each ladder of the solar energy collection panels 200 arranged side by side in five rows on the left and right sides of the eaves of the sloped roof 101 on the first stage solar energy collection panel 200 using the ladder. The first stage roof scaffolding 10 is installed, and the second stage roof scaffolding 10 is installed on the second stage solar energy collecting panel 200 on the first stage roof scaffolding 10. By repeating this, each roof scaffold 10 is installed on all the solar energy collecting panels 200 that form the upper and lower stages.

複数の屋根用足場10を、上述の如くに、勾配屋根101の勾配方向の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根101の上に固定されている太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上に並置するとき、水下側に設置される屋根用足場10の引っ掛け部30は以下の如くに配置される。即ち、水下側に設置される屋根用足場10の引っ掛け部30は、図2に示す如く、水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kに差し込まれ、該水下側の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに水上側から係合する。   As described above, the plurality of roof scaffolds 10 are juxtaposed on the solar energy collection panel 200 that is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sloped roof 101 and fixed on the sloped roof 101. When doing, the hook part 30 of the roof scaffolding 10 installed under water is arrange | positioned as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the hook portion 30 of the roof scaffold 10 installed on the underwater side includes the water upper frame 202U of the underwater solar energy collection panel 200L and the water of the underwater solar energy collection panel 200H. It is inserted into the gap K between the lower frame 202D and engages with the side surface 202F facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the water solar energy collecting panel 200L from the water upper side.

以下、屋根用足場10の詳細な構成について説明する。
屋根用足場10の足場本体20は、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200と概ね同一長をなす横架材21と、横架材21の上面の長手方向複数位置に固定されて作業者の足がかかる滑り止め板22とから構成される。横架材21は例えば複数本(本実施例では3本)のコ型断面のアルミ型材からなり、例えば複数枚(本実施例では5枚)のアルミ平板材からなる滑り止め板22のそれぞれが、それらの相並ぶ横架材21の全部の上面に行き亘るように交差配置されてそれらの横架材21に溶接され、結果として、複数本の横架材21が一体化された足場本体20が構成される。
Hereinafter, a detailed configuration of the roof scaffold 10 will be described.
The scaffold main body 20 of the roof scaffold 10 includes a horizontal member 21 that is substantially the same length as the solar energy collecting panel 200, and an anti-slip that is fixed to a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the horizontal member 21 and on which an operator's foot is applied. And a plate 22. The horizontal member 21 is made of, for example, a plurality (three in the present embodiment) of an aluminum mold having a U-shaped cross section, and each of the anti-slip plates 22 made of, for example, a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of an aluminum flat plate. The scaffold main body 20 in which a plurality of the horizontal members 21 are integrated as a result of being cross-arranged so as to reach all the upper surfaces of the horizontal members 21 arranged side by side and welded to the horizontal members 21. Is configured.

足場本体20は、コ型断面のアルミ型材からなる各横架材21の一端部と他端部の端面と下面に被着される端面蓋23を有する。端面蓋23は、例えばL型断面のアルミ型材からなり、L型断面の2辺が相並ぶ横架材21に対し、それらの全部の端部に行き亘るように交差配置されてそれらの端部の端面と下面に溶接され、それらの端部の開口を閉じるとともに、それらの端面と下面の交差角部を覆う。端面蓋23は、各横架材21の端面と下面の交差角部をそのアルミ型材のL型断面の角部23Rで覆い、その角部23Rに丸味を付与し、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200との接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズつきを防止する。   The scaffold main body 20 has an end surface lid 23 that is attached to one end portion, the end surface of the other end portion, and the lower surface of each horizontal member 21 made of an aluminum mold material having a U-shaped cross section. The end surface lid 23 is made of, for example, an aluminum material having an L-shaped cross section, and is arranged so as to cross over the horizontal member 21 in which two sides of the L-shaped cross-section are arranged so as to reach all the end portions thereof. Are welded to the end surface and the lower surface of the, and the openings at the end portions are closed and the intersecting corner portions of the end surfaces and the lower surface are covered. The end surface lid 23 covers the intersection corner of the end surface and the lower surface of each horizontal member 21 with the corner portion 23R of the L-shaped cross section of the aluminum mold member, imparts roundness to the corner portion 23R, and the solar energy collecting panel 200. The solar energy collecting panel 200 is prevented from being scratched by contact.

屋根用足場10の引っ掛け部30は、足場本体20の一端部の下面に固定される。引っ掛け部30は、例えばL型断面のアルミ型材からなり、L型断面の一辺からなる取付辺31の上面が足場本体20の一端部の下面、本実施例では足場本体20を構成している端面蓋23の下面に溶接され、L型断面の他辺からなる引っ掛け辺32が足場本体20の反対方向へ突き出るように配置される。この引っ掛け辺32が太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面202Fに、水上側から係合するものになる。   The hook 30 of the roof scaffold 10 is fixed to the lower surface of one end of the scaffold body 20. The hook portion 30 is made of, for example, an aluminum material having an L-shaped cross section, and the upper surface of the attachment side 31 consisting of one side of the L-shaped cross section is the lower surface of one end portion of the scaffold body 20, in this embodiment, the end surface constituting the scaffold body 20. It is welded to the lower surface of the lid 23 and is arranged so that a hooking side 32 comprising the other side of the L-shaped cross section protrudes in the opposite direction of the scaffold body 20. The hook side 32 is engaged with the side surface 202F of the solar energy collecting panel 200 facing the water side of the water side frame 202U from the water side.

引っ掛け部30は、引っ掛け辺32の長手方向の両端部の下側角部32R(図6)に丸味を付与する。この角部32Rが、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200との接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズつきを防止する。   The hook portion 30 imparts a roundness to the lower corner portions 32R (FIG. 6) of both end portions of the hook side 32 in the longitudinal direction. This corner portion 32 </ b> R prevents scratching of the solar energy collection panel 200 due to contact with the solar energy collection panel 200.

尚、足場本体20の他端部の下面、本実施例では足場本体20を構成している端面蓋23の下面に、例えばアルミ板からなる取付板33が溶接される。取付板33は引っ掛け部30の取付辺31と同一板厚をなす。   Note that a mounting plate 33 made of, for example, an aluminum plate is welded to the lower surface of the other end of the scaffold main body 20, that is, the lower surface of the end surface lid 23 constituting the scaffold main body 20 in this embodiment. The mounting plate 33 has the same thickness as the mounting side 31 of the hook portion 30.

屋根用足場10は、足場用本体20が緩衝材40を介して太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレーム202の上面に載置される。緩衝材40は、本実施例では、例えばゴム板からなり、引っ掛け部30の取付辺31の下面と取付板33の下面のそれぞれに接着される。この緩衝材40が、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレーム202の上面202Eとの接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズつきを防止する。   In the roof scaffold 10, the scaffold main body 20 is placed on the upper surface of the frame 202 of the solar energy collection panel 200 via the cushioning material 40. In the present embodiment, the buffer material 40 is made of, for example, a rubber plate, and is bonded to each of the lower surface of the attachment side 31 of the hook portion 30 and the lower surface of the attachment plate 33. This buffer material 40 prevents the solar energy collection panel 200 from being scratched by contact with the upper surface 202E of the frame 202 of the solar energy collection panel 200.

従って、屋根用足場10が太陽エネルギー収集パネル200におけるフレーム202の上面202Eに設置されたとき、屋根用足場10における足場本体20の横架材21と太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のパネル本体201の上面201Eとの間には、図2に示す如く、フレーム202の上面202Eがパネル本体201の上面201Eとの間になす段差、緩衝材40の板厚、引っ掛け部30の取付辺31の板厚、端面蓋23の板厚の合計寸法からなる隙間Gが形成され、パネル本体201を保護する。   Therefore, when the roof scaffold 10 is installed on the upper surface 202E of the frame 202 in the solar energy collection panel 200, the horizontal member 21 of the scaffold body 20 and the upper surface 201E of the panel body 201 of the solar energy collection panel 200 in the roof scaffold 10. 2, the step formed between the upper surface 202E of the frame 202 and the upper surface 201E of the panel main body 201, the thickness of the cushioning material 40, the thickness of the attachment side 31 of the hook portion 30, and the end surface, as shown in FIG. A gap G having the total thickness of the lid 23 is formed to protect the panel body 201.

本実施例によれば以下の作用効果を奏する。
(a)屋根用足場10は、足場本体20の一端側に設けられた引っ掛け部30を、該足場本体20が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面に係合することで、勾配屋根101の上における滑落を防ぐものになる。
According to the present embodiment, the following operational effects can be obtained.
(a) The roof scaffold 10 has a hook portion 30 provided on one end side of the scaffold main body 20 on a side surface facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collecting panel 200 on which the scaffold main body 20 is placed. By engaging, sliding on the sloped roof 101 is prevented.

足場本体20の一端部に設けられた引っ掛け部30が、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側の一側面だけに係合するように設置すれば足り、設置作業性は簡易である。   It is sufficient to install the hook 30 provided at one end of the scaffold body 20 so as to engage with only one side of the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collecting panel 200, and installation workability is simple. .

足場本体20の一端部に設けられた引っ掛け部30は、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面に係合して滑落阻止され、他の滑落防止用部材の存在を必要とせず、設置構造は簡素になる。   The hook 30 provided at one end of the scaffold body 20 is engaged with the side of the solar energy collecting panel 200 facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U and is prevented from sliding, and the presence of other members for preventing slipping is necessary. However, the installation structure is simplified.

(b)屋根用足場10は、足場本体20が太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレームの上面に載置され、太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のパネル本体201との間に隙間Gを介するとき、緩衝材40の存在が、足場本体20と太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のフレームとの接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズつきを防止できる。   (b) When the scaffold body 20 is placed on the upper surface of the frame of the solar energy collection panel 200 and the gap body G is interposed between the roof body 10 and the panel body 201 of the solar energy collection panel 200, the roof scaffold 10 Existence can prevent the solar energy collection panel 200 from being scratched by the contact between the scaffold body 20 and the frame of the solar energy collection panel 200.

(c)屋根用足場10は、足場本体20の一端部に設けられた引っ掛け部30を太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面に係合させる設置作業時に、引っ掛け部30の角部32Rに付与した丸味の存在が、引っ掛け部30の角部32Rと太陽エネルギー収集パネル200との接触による太陽エネルギー収集パネル200のキズつきを防止する。   (c) The roof scaffold 10 is configured so that the hook 30 provided at one end of the scaffold body 20 is engaged with the side facing the water upper side of the water upper frame 202U of the solar energy collecting panel 200 during the installation operation. The presence of the roundness imparted to the corner portion 32 </ b> R prevents the solar energy collection panel 200 from being scratched by the contact between the corner portion 32 </ b> R of the hook portion 30 and the solar energy collection panel 200.

(d)水下側に設置される屋根用足場10の引っ掛け部30が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Hの水下側フレーム202Dとの間隙部Kに差し込まれ、該水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネル200Lの水上側フレーム202Uの水上側を向く側面に係合するように設置される。これにより、複数の屋根用足場10を勾配屋根101の上に固定された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネル200の上でそれらの勾配方向に整然と並置し、上述(a)〜(c)を実現できる。   (d) The hook portion 30 of the roof scaffold 10 installed under water is a gap between the water upper frame 202U of the water lower solar energy collection panel 200L and the water lower frame 202D of the water upper solar energy collection panel 200H. It is inserted into the part K and installed so as to engage with the side surface facing the water side of the water side frame 202U of the water side solar energy collection panel 200L. As a result, the plurality of roof scaffolds 10 can be arranged side by side in the gradient direction on the plurality of solar energy collection panels 200 fixed on the gradient roof 101, and the above-described (a) to (c) can be realized.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により詳述したが、本発明の具体的な構成はこの実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計の変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば、屋根用足場を構成する引っ掛け部は足場本体に一体成形されて設けられていても良い。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and even if there is a design change or the like without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is included in the present invention. For example, the hook part which comprises the scaffold for roofs may be integrally formed and provided in the scaffold main body.

また、屋根用足場に設けられる緩衝材は引っ掛け部に取付けられるものに限らず、足場本体に取付けられるものであっても良い。   Further, the cushioning material provided on the roof scaffold is not limited to the one attached to the hook portion, but may be one attached to the scaffold main body.

また、本発明の屋根用足場が設置される太陽エネルギー収集パネルは、太陽熱温水器等であっても良い。   The solar energy collection panel on which the roof scaffold of the present invention is installed may be a solar water heater or the like.

本発明によれば、屋根用足場の設置作業性を簡易にするとともに、設置構造を簡素にしながら、屋根用足場を勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に滑りなく安定的に設置することができる。   According to the present invention, while simplifying the installation workability of the roof scaffolding and simplifying the installation structure, the roof scaffolding is stably mounted on the solar energy collection panel fixed on the sloped roof without slipping. Can be installed.

10 屋根用足場
20 足場本体
21 横架材
22 滑り止め板
30 引っ掛け部
31 取付辺
33 取付板
40 緩衝材
101 勾配屋根
200 太陽エネルギー収集パネル
200L 水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネル
200U 水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネル
201 パネル本体
201E 上面
202 フレーム
202D 水下側フレーム
202U 水上側フレーム
202E 上面
10 Roofing scaffold 20 Scaffolding body
21 Horizontal material
22 Anti-slip plate 30 Hook
31 Mounting side
33 Mounting plate 40 Buffer material 101 Gradient roof 200 Solar energy collection panel 200L Water-side solar energy collection panel 200U Water-side solar energy collection panel 201 Panel body 201E Upper surface 202 Frame 202D Water-side frame 202U Water-side frame 202E Upper surface

Claims (2)

屋根用足場が勾配屋根の勾配方向に複数並置されてなる屋根用足場の設置構造であって、
屋根用足場は、パネル本体と該パネル本体の対向する少なくとも2辺に設けられるフレームを有し、それらの2辺に設けられたフレームが勾配屋根の水上側と水下側に配置されて該勾配屋根の上に固定された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に設置されるものであり、
屋根用足場が、太陽エネルギー収集パネルのパネル本体との間に隙間を介する状態で、そのフレームの上面に載置される足場本体と、足場本体の一端部に設けられ、該足場本体が載置された太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合する引っ掛け部とを有して構成されるとともに、
屋根用足場は、足場本体の一端部の下面に取付けられた引っ掛け部の取付辺の下面と、足場本体の他端部の下面に取付けられた取付板の下面のそれぞれに、ゴム板からなる緩衝材が接着され、該足場本体が緩衝材を介して太陽エネルギー収集パネルのフレームの上面に載置されるように構成され、更に、
屋根用足場の足場本体は、勾配屋根の勾配方向に沿う太陽エネルギー収集パネルの長さと概ね同一長をなす横架材と、横架材の上面に固定されて作業者の足がかかる滑り止め板とから構成されてなり、
複数の屋根用足場のそれぞれが、勾配屋根の勾配方向において上下に並置された複数の太陽エネルギー収集パネルの上に載置されるに際し、それらの屋根用足場が上記勾配方向に並置され、水下側に設置される屋根用足場の引っ掛け部が、水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームと水上側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水下側のフレームとの間隙部に差し込まれ、該水下側太陽エネルギー収集パネルの水上側のフレームの水上側を向く側面に係合してなる屋根用足場の設置構造。
A roof scaffold installation structure in which a plurality of roof scaffolds are juxtaposed in the slope direction of a sloped roof,
The roof scaffold has a panel body and a frame provided on at least two opposite sides of the panel body, and the frames provided on the two sides are disposed on the water upper side and the water lower side of the sloped roof. It is installed on a solar energy collection panel fixed on the roof,
The scaffold for the roof is provided on the scaffold main body placed on the upper surface of the frame with a gap between the solar energy collecting panel and the panel main body, and one end of the scaffold main body, and the scaffold main body is placed is configured to have a hook portion engages the side facing the water side of the water side of the frame of the solar energy collection panels Rutotomoni,
The roof scaffolding is made of a rubber plate on each of the lower surface of the attachment side of the hook portion attached to the lower surface of one end of the scaffold body and the lower surface of the mounting plate attached to the lower surface of the other end of the scaffold body. The material is bonded, and the scaffold main body is configured to be placed on the upper surface of the frame of the solar energy collection panel via the cushioning material,
The scaffolding body of the roofing scaffolding consists of a horizontal member that is approximately the same length as the solar energy collection panel along the gradient direction of the sloped roof, and a non-slip plate that is fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal member and on which the worker's feet rest. And consists of
When each of the plurality of roof scaffolds is placed on a plurality of solar energy collection panels juxtaposed up and down in the gradient direction of the gradient roof, the roof scaffolds are juxtaposed in the gradient direction, The hook of the roof scaffolding installed on the side is inserted into the gap between the water-side frame of the underwater solar energy collection panel and the waterside frame of the waterside solar energy collection panel. An installation structure for a roof scaffold that is engaged with the side of the solar energy collecting panel that faces the water side of the water side frame.
前記引っ掛け部の角部が丸味を付与されてなる請求項に記載の屋根用足場の設置構造。 Installation structure of roofing scaffold of claim 1, corner of the hook part is formed by applying the rounded.
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