TW202340080A - Chlorine dioxide generator - Google Patents

Chlorine dioxide generator Download PDF

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TW202340080A
TW202340080A TW112101223A TW112101223A TW202340080A TW 202340080 A TW202340080 A TW 202340080A TW 112101223 A TW112101223 A TW 112101223A TW 112101223 A TW112101223 A TW 112101223A TW 202340080 A TW202340080 A TW 202340080A
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chlorite
chlorine dioxide
aforementioned
generating device
ozone generator
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辻本翔平
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日商大幸藥品股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B11/00Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof
    • C01B11/02Oxides of chlorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10Preparation of ozone

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention aims to provide a chlorine dioxide generator of practical use that is formed by members different from those of conventional chlorine dioxide generators.
The chlorine dioxide generator provided by the present invention has an ozone generator, a gas introduction mechanism, and a reaction vessel.

Description

二氧化氯產生裝置 Chlorine dioxide generating device

本發明係關於一種新穎二氧化氯產生裝置。 The present invention relates to a novel chlorine dioxide generating device.

已知二氧化氯氣體係在低濃度(例如0.1ppm以下)下對動物之活體為安全的氣體,另一方面在該低濃度亦具有使細菌、真菌、病毒等微生物失活的作用或消臭作用等。 It is known that the chlorine dioxide gas system is a safe gas for living animals at low concentrations (for example, below 0.1 ppm). On the other hand, at this low concentration, it also has the effect of inactivating microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc. or deodorizing effect. wait.

二氧化氯的產生方法已知有例如藉由含有溶存二氧化氯氣體、亞氯酸鹽水溶液、及pH調整劑之組成物而穩定地產生二氧化氯的方法(專利文獻1);或電解含有亞氯酸鹽之電解液而製造二氧化氯之方法(專利文獻2)。 Known methods for generating chlorine dioxide include, for example, a method of stably generating chlorine dioxide from a composition containing dissolved chlorine dioxide gas, a chlorite aqueous solution, and a pH adjuster (Patent Document 1); or electrolysis of a composition containing dissolved chlorine dioxide gas. A method for producing chlorine dioxide from an electrolyte of chlorite (Patent Document 2).

又,近年來亦提出一種裝置,係藉由對固形亞氯酸鹽照射可見光而產生二氧化氯(專利文獻3)者。 Furthermore, in recent years, a device that generates chlorine dioxide by irradiating solid chlorite with visible light has been proposed (Patent Document 3).

[先前技術文獻] [Prior technical literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:WO2008/111357。 Patent document 1: WO2008/111357.

專利文獻2:WO2009/154143。 Patent document 2: WO2009/154143.

專利文獻3:WO20 15/098732。 Patent document 3: WO20 15/098732.

本發明的課題為提供一種與以往二氧化氯產生裝置相異構成之具實用性的二氧化氯產生裝置。 An object of the present invention is to provide a practical chlorine dioxide generating device that is constructed differently from conventional chlorine dioxide generating devices.

本發明之一實施型態係關於一種二氧化氯產生裝置,係具備臭氧產生器、氣體導入機構、及反應用容器,前述反應用容器在二氧化氯產生反應時係包含含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑,前述裝置係將含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體藉由前述氣體導入機構送達前述反應用容器中之前述亞氯酸鹽,藉此使前述含有臭氧之氣體與前述亞氯酸鹽接觸。 One embodiment of the present invention relates to a chlorine dioxide generating device, which is provided with an ozone generator, a gas introduction mechanism, and a reaction container. The reaction container contains a chlorite-containing solution during the chlorine dioxide generation reaction. Medicine, the aforementioned device is to deliver the gas containing ozone generated by the aforementioned ozone generator to the aforementioned chlorite in the aforementioned reaction container through the aforementioned gas introduction mechanism, thereby making the aforementioned gas containing ozone and the aforementioned chlorite salt get in touch with.

本發明一實施型態中,前述臭氧產生器為放電式臭氧產生器、電解式臭氧產生器、或UV燈式臭氧產生器。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the ozone generator is a discharge ozone generator, an electrolytic ozone generator, or a UV lamp ozone generator.

本發明一實施型態中,前述反應用容器中之前述含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有亞氯酸鹽水溶液或固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the agent containing chlorite in the reaction vessel is a agent containing a chlorite aqueous solution or a solid chlorite.

本發明一實施型態中,前述反應用容器中之前述含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有亞氯酸鹽水溶液之藥劑,前述裝置係構成為將含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體藉由前述氣體導入機構於前述反應用容器中之前述亞氯酸鹽水溶液起泡。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the chlorite-containing agent in the reaction container is a chlorite aqueous solution, and the device is configured to transfer the ozone-containing gas generated by the ozone generator through The aqueous chlorite solution is bubbled in the reaction container by the gas introduction mechanism.

本發明一實施型態中,前述亞氯酸鹽水溶液係以0.01至45重量%之濃度含有亞氯酸鹽。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the aqueous chlorite solution contains chlorite at a concentration of 0.01 to 45% by weight.

本發明一實施型態中,前述反應用容器中之前述含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑,前述裝置係構成為將含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體藉由前述氣體導入機構送達前述反應用容器中之前述含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑的內部,使前述臭氧與前述固形亞氯酸鹽接觸。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the chlorite-containing agent in the reaction container is a solid chlorite-containing agent, and the device is configured to generate ozone-containing gas generated by the ozone generator. The gas introduction mechanism delivers the solid chlorite-containing agent to the inside of the reaction container, so that the ozone is brought into contact with the solid chlorite.

本發明一實施型態中,前述含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質之藥劑。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the agent containing solid chlorite is a agent containing a porous material carrying chlorite.

本發明一實施型態中,前述擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質係藉由使亞氯酸鹽水溶液含浸於多孔物質並進一步乾燥而得者。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the porous material carrying chlorite is obtained by impregnating the porous material with a chlorite aqueous solution and further drying the porous material.

本發明一實施型態中,前述多孔物質係選自由海泡石、坡縷石、蒙脫石、矽凝膠、矽藻土、沸石、珍珠岩、及矽酸鈣所組成的群組。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the porous material is selected from the group consisting of sepiolite, palygorskite, montmorillonite, silica gel, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, perlite, and calcium silicate.

本發明一實施型態中,前述含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為粒狀藥劑。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the pharmaceutical agent containing solid chlorite is a granular pharmaceutical agent.

本發明一實施型態中,進一步具備於含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體中供給水分之加濕機構。 In one embodiment of the present invention, a humidification mechanism for supplying moisture into the gas containing ozone generated by the ozone generator is further provided.

本發明一實施型態中,前述亞氯酸鹽為亞氯酸鹼金屬鹽或亞氯酸鹼土金屬鹽。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the chlorite is an alkali metal chlorite or an alkaline earth metal chlorite.

本發明一實施型態中,前述亞氯酸鹼金屬鹽為亞氯酸鈉、亞氯酸鉀、或亞氯酸鋰,亞氯酸鹼土金屬鹽為亞氯酸鈣、亞氯酸鎂、或亞氯酸鋇。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the alkali metal chlorite salt is sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite, or lithium chlorite, and the alkaline earth metal salt of chlorite is calcium chlorite, magnesium chlorite, or chlorite. Barium chlorate.

本發明一實施型態中,二氧化氯產生裝置係進一步具備前述臭氧產生器之控制機構。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the chlorine dioxide generating device further includes the control mechanism of the ozone generator.

本發明一實施型態中,前述臭氧產生器之控制機構係根據事先決定的程式控制前述臭氧產生器的啟動/停止,藉此控制前述二氧化氯產生裝置之二氧化氯產生量。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the control mechanism of the ozone generator controls the start/stop of the ozone generator according to a predetermined program, thereby controlling the chlorine dioxide production amount of the chlorine dioxide generating device.

將上述所舉本發明的一個或複數個特徵任意組合的發明亦包括於本發明之範圍。 Inventions that arbitrarily combine one or more of the features of the invention cited above are also included in the scope of the invention.

相對於以往二氧化氯產生方法/產生裝置,本發明至少具有以下的1個以上的優點。 Compared with conventional chlorine dioxide generation methods/generation devices, the present invention has at least one or more of the following advantages.

(1)安全性 (1)Safety

本發明之裝置係利用藉由使臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧與亞氯酸鹽反應而產生二氧化氯者。本裝置中可藉由臭氧產生器的開/關而容易地控制二氧化氯的產生。又,材料之亞氯酸鹽在日本國內為可使用作為食品添加物的物質,臭氧(O3)在空氣中會迅速變化為氧(O2),故安全性較高。 The device of the present invention utilizes a device that generates chlorine dioxide by reacting ozone generated by an ozone generator with chlorite. In this device, the generation of chlorine dioxide can be easily controlled by turning the ozone generator on/off. In addition, the chlorite in the material is a substance that can be used as a food additive in Japan. Ozone (O 3 ) will quickly change into oxygen (O 2 ) in the air, so it is highly safe.

(2)裝置之耐久性 (2) Durability of the device

本發明之裝置的構成較為單純,因此故障風險較低,又,裝置故障時的修復較為容易。 The structure of the device of the present invention is relatively simple, so the risk of failure is low, and repair when the device fails is relatively easy.

(3)二氧化氯產生效率 (3)Chlorine dioxide production efficiency

本發明之裝置雖為較單純的構成,但可穩定且高效地產生二氧化氯(參照本說明書之實施例)。 Although the device of the present invention has a relatively simple structure, it can generate chlorine dioxide stably and efficiently (refer to the embodiments of this specification).

(4)小型化/大型化、成本降低 (4) Miniaturization/enlargement and cost reduction

相較於例如以電解產生二氧化氯之裝置等,本發明之裝置構造較為單純,故容易進行裝置的小型化/大型化及成本降低。 Compared with a device that generates chlorine dioxide by electrolysis, for example, the device structure of the present invention is relatively simple, so it is easy to miniaturize/enlarge the device and reduce the cost.

圖1係呈示實施例1所使用裝置的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the device used in Embodiment 1.

圖2係呈示實施例1的結果的圖表。 FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of Example 1.

圖3係呈示實施例2所使用裝置的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the device used in Embodiment 2.

圖4係呈示實施例3所使用裝置的示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the device used in Embodiment 3.

圖5係呈示實施例3的結果的圖表。 FIG. 5 is a graph showing the results of Example 3.

圖6係呈示實施例4所使用裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the device used in Embodiment 4.

圖7係呈示實施例5所使用裝置的示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the device used in Embodiment 5.

圖8係呈示實施例5的結果的圖表。 FIG. 8 is a graph showing the results of Example 5.

本發明之裝置的最簡易的設計例係呈示於圖1。使含有藉由臭氧產生器產生的臭氧之氣體係藉由氣體導入機構於亞氯酸鹽水溶液起泡,藉此使臭氧與亞氯酸鹽反應而產生二氧化氯氣體。又,本發明之裝置之二氧化氯產生效果係參照本案之實施例。 The simplest design example of the device of the present invention is shown in Figure 1. The gas system containing the ozone generated by the ozone generator is bubbled into the chlorite aqueous solution through the gas introduction mechanism, thereby causing the ozone to react with the chlorite to generate chlorine dioxide gas. In addition, the chlorine dioxide production effect of the device of the present invention is based on the examples of this case.

本發明之裝置中的臭氧產生器只要為所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者一般可取得的臭氧產生器(例如放電式臭氧產生器、電解式臭氧產生器、UV燈式臭氧產生器),則可使用各種種類之臭氧產生器。本揭示中,放電式臭氧產生器是指所有藉由無聲放電方式或沿面放電方式而產生臭氧的裝置,電解式臭氧產生器是指所有藉由電解特定水溶液產生臭氧的裝置, UV燈式臭氧產生裝置是指所有於含有氧之氣體照射紫外線而產生臭氧的裝置。 As long as the ozone generator in the device of the present invention is an ozone generator generally available to those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field (such as a discharge ozone generator, an electrolytic ozone generator, a UV lamp ozone generator), it can Use various types of ozone generators. In this disclosure, discharge ozone generators refer to all devices that generate ozone through silent discharge or surface discharge, and electrolytic ozone generators refer to all devices that generate ozone through electrolysis of specific aqueous solutions. UV lamp type ozone generating device refers to any device that generates ozone by irradiating ultraviolet rays to gas containing oxygen.

本發明之裝置中的氣體導入機構只要為可將含有氧之氣體於固定方向輸送之機構即可,例如可使用空氣泵、氣體氣瓶、空氣壓縮機等。又,藉由氣體導入機構送達的氣體只要為含有氧之氣體,則無特別限定。例如若使用空氣則可抑制成本,若使用氧或含氧之氣體則可提高臭氧的產生效率。 The gas introduction mechanism in the device of the present invention only needs to be a mechanism that can transport oxygen-containing gas in a fixed direction. For example, an air pump, a gas cylinder, an air compressor, etc. can be used. In addition, the gas delivered through the gas introduction mechanism is not particularly limited as long as it is a gas containing oxygen. For example, if air is used, the cost can be suppressed, and if oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas is used, the ozone generation efficiency can be improved.

本發明之裝置中,成為二氧化氯之直接原料之亞氯酸鹽可為亞氯酸鹽水溶液,亦可為固形亞氯酸鹽。本發明中使用之亞氯酸鹽可舉例如亞氯酸鹼金屬鹽或亞氯酸鹼土金屬鹽。亞氯酸鹼金屬鹽可舉例如亞氯酸鈉、亞氯酸鉀、亞氯酸鋰,亞氯酸鹼土金屬鹽可舉例如亞氯酸鈣、亞氯酸鎂、亞氯酸鋇。其中以容易取得此點來看,較佳為亞氯酸鈉、亞氯酸鉀,最佳為亞氯酸鈉。該等亞氯氧鹼可單獨使用1種或併用2種以上。 In the device of the present invention, the chlorite that becomes the direct raw material of chlorine dioxide can be a chlorite aqueous solution or a solid chlorite. Examples of the chlorite used in the present invention include alkali metal chlorite or alkaline earth metal chlorite. Examples of the alkali metal chlorite salt include sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite, and lithium chlorite, and examples of the alkaline earth metal salt of chlorite include calcium chlorite, magnesium chlorite, and barium chlorite. Among them, sodium chlorite and potassium chlorite are preferred in terms of ease of acquisition, and sodium chlorite is most preferred. These chloroxybases can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

本發明之裝置中,在使用亞氯酸鹽水溶液時,水溶液中之亞氯酸鹽之濃度較佳為0.01重量%至45重量%。濃度未達0.01重量%時,產生二氧化氯所需的亞氯酸鹽可能在短期間內用盡,濃度超過45重量%時,會有亞氯酸鹽容易飽和並析出結晶之問題。考慮安全性或穩定性、二氧化氯的產生效率等,較佳範圍為0.1重量%至25重量%,更佳範圍為1重量%至20重量%,又更佳範圍為2重量至15重量%。 In the device of the present invention, when using a chlorite aqueous solution, the concentration of chlorite in the aqueous solution is preferably 0.01% by weight to 45% by weight. When the concentration is less than 0.01% by weight, the chlorite required to produce chlorine dioxide may be used up in a short period of time. When the concentration exceeds 45% by weight, there is a problem that the chlorite is easily saturated and precipitates and crystallizes. Considering safety or stability, chlorine dioxide production efficiency, etc., the preferred range is 0.1 to 25% by weight, the more preferred range is 1 to 20% by weight, and the more preferred range is 2 to 15% by weight. .

本發明之裝置中,使用固形亞氯酸鹽時,固形亞氯酸鹽可擔載於多孔物質。藉由將固形亞氯酸鹽擔載於多孔物質而可放大固形亞氯酸鹽的表面積,可提高與臭氧的接觸效率。又,多孔物質容易吸收空氣中的 水分,故藉由使用固形亞氯酸鹽及多孔物質而可確保亞氯酸鹽與臭氧的反應所需的水分。本發明中使用之多孔物質例如可使用海泡石、坡縷石、蒙脫石、矽凝膠、矽藻土、沸石、珍珠岩、矽酸鈣等,以預防亞氯酸鹽的分解之觀點來看,較佳為懸浮於水時顯示鹼性者,更佳為坡縷石及海泡石,特佳為海泡石。 In the device of the present invention, when solid chlorite is used, the solid chlorite can be supported on the porous material. By supporting solid chlorite on a porous substance, the surface area of the solid chlorite can be enlarged and the contact efficiency with ozone can be improved. In addition, porous materials easily absorb pollutants in the air Moisture, so by using solid chlorite and porous materials, the moisture required for the reaction of chlorite and ozone can be ensured. Examples of porous materials used in the present invention include sepiolite, palygorskite, montmorillonite, silica gel, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, perlite, calcium silicate, etc., in order to prevent the decomposition of chlorite. From this point of view, those that show alkalinity when suspended in water are preferred, palygorskite and sepiolite are more preferred, and sepiolite is particularly preferred.

本發明中,將亞氯酸鹽擔載於多孔物質之方法並無特別限定。例如「擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質」係可藉由將亞氯酸鹽水溶液含浸於多孔物質並乾燥而獲得。「擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質」之含水率較佳為10重量%以下,更佳為5重量%以下。 In the present invention, the method of supporting chlorite on the porous material is not particularly limited. For example, a "chlorite-supported porous material" can be obtained by impregnating a porous material with a chlorite aqueous solution and drying it. The moisture content of the "porous material carrying chlorite" is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less.

本發明中使用之「擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質」可使用任意粒徑者,例如適合使用平均粒徑為1mm至3mm者。 The "chlorite-carrying porous material" used in the present invention can have any particle size, and for example, it is suitable to use one with an average particle size of 1 mm to 3 mm.

本發明中的「擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質」之平均粒徑例如可藉由光學顯微鏡測定所使用之「擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質」之粒徑,並進行統計處理而計算平均值及標準偏差,藉此而計算。 The average particle diameter of the "chlorite-loaded porous material" in the present invention can be measured, for example, using an optical microscope and subjected to statistical processing. And calculate the mean and standard deviation, and use this to calculate.

本發明中使用之「擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質」中的亞氯酸鹽之濃度在1重量%以上為有效,若超過25重量%則會成為劇毒物,故較佳為1重量%以上25重量%以下,更佳為5重量%以上20重量%以下。 The concentration of chlorite in the "chlorite-loaded porous material" used in the present invention is effective when it is 1% by weight or more. If it exceeds 25% by weight, it becomes a highly toxic substance, so it is preferably 1% by weight. % or more and not more than 25% by weight, more preferably not less than 5% by weight and not more than 20% by weight.

本發明之裝置中,使用固形亞氯酸鹽時,可進一步具備於含有臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體供給水分之加濕機構。加濕機構之結構並無限定,例如可於本發明之裝置中的氣體送達路徑中設置「起泡室(於所送達氣體在水中起泡,藉此加濕氣體)」。其他加濕機構可舉例如帕耳帖元件、氣化式加濕機構(使水分滲透至加濕材並使氣流通過,藉此氣化蒸發)、 蒸氣式加濕機構(藉由電熱使水沸騰並加濕)、水噴霧式加濕機構(以超音波使水振動,使極小的水滴分散於氣體中)。 In the device of the present invention, when solid chlorite is used, a humidification mechanism for supplying moisture to the gas containing ozone generated by the ozone generator may be further provided. The structure of the humidification mechanism is not limited. For example, a "bubble chamber (where the delivered gas bubbles in water to humidify the gas)" can be provided in the gas delivery path of the device of the present invention. Examples of other humidification mechanisms include Peltier elements, vaporization humidification mechanisms (which allow moisture to penetrate into the humidification material and allow airflow to pass through it, thereby evaporating it), Steam humidification mechanism (uses electric heat to boil water and humidify it), water spray humidification mechanism (uses ultrasonic waves to vibrate water to disperse very small water droplets in the gas).

本發明之裝置進一步具備臭氧產生器之控制機構,藉此可控制二氧化氯產生量。臭氧產生器之控制機構例如可為根據事先決定的程式控制臭氧產生器的啟動/停止,藉此控制二氧化氯產生裝置之二氧化氯產生量的機構。控制機構之非限定例係可列舉如若超過所規定二氧化氯濃度則使臭氧產生器停止一定時間的開關、或以固定時間重複開/關循環之附有計時器之開關,但不限定於此。 The device of the present invention is further equipped with a control mechanism of the ozone generator, whereby the amount of chlorine dioxide generated can be controlled. The control mechanism of the ozone generator may be, for example, a mechanism that controls the start/stop of the ozone generator according to a predetermined program, thereby controlling the amount of chlorine dioxide generated by the chlorine dioxide generating device. Non-limiting examples of the control mechanism include, but are not limited to, a switch that stops the ozone generator for a certain period of time if the concentration of chlorine dioxide exceeds a prescribed time, or a switch with a timer that repeats an on/off cycle at a fixed time. .

本發明之裝置可進一步具備用以將裝置中所產生的二氧化氯氣體釋出至裝置外之送風扇。藉由具備送風扇而可將裝置內所產生的二氧化氯氣體有效地送出至裝置外。又,藉由調節風扇的風量而可調節送出至裝置外的二氧化氯氣體之量。例如二氧化氯氣體產生量較多時,可藉由增加送風扇的風量而使裝置外的二氧化氯氣體擴散至更遠,二氧化氯氣體產生量較少時,可藉由減少送風扇的風量而預防裝置外的二氧化氯氣體過於擴散,藉此可調節使裝置外的二氧化氯氣體濃度維持在一定範圍內。 The device of the present invention may further be equipped with a blower fan for releasing the chlorine dioxide gas generated in the device to the outside of the device. By having a blower fan, the chlorine dioxide gas generated in the device can be efficiently sent out to the outside of the device. Furthermore, by adjusting the air volume of the fan, the amount of chlorine dioxide gas sent out of the device can be adjusted. For example, when the amount of chlorine dioxide gas generated is large, the air volume of the blower fan can be increased to diffuse the chlorine dioxide gas outside the device farther. When the amount of chlorine dioxide gas produced is small, the air volume of the blower fan can be reduced. The air volume prevents excessive diffusion of chlorine dioxide gas outside the device, thereby adjusting the concentration of chlorine dioxide gas outside the device to maintain a certain range.

本說明書中所使用的用語是用以說明特定實施態樣,而非用以限定發明。 The terms used in this specification are used to describe specific implementation modes, but not to limit the invention.

又,本說明書中所使用之「含有」的用語除了文脈上明顯應作不同理解的情形以外,乃指所記載事項(構件、步驟、要件或數字等)存在之意,但並不排除此外的事項(構件、步驟、要件或數字等)之存在。 In addition, the word "contains" used in this specification refers to the existence of the stated matters (components, steps, requirements, numbers, etc.), except for cases where the context clearly requires different interpretations, but does not exclude other matters. The existence of matters (components, steps, elements or numbers, etc.).

在無相異定義的情形下,所使用之所有用語(包括技術用語及科學用語)具有本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所理解的意義。在未 有相異定義下,所使用的用語應解釋為與本說明書及相關技術領域中的意義一致者,而不應解釋於理想化或過於形式化的意義。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used have the same meaning as understood by a person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this invention belongs. in the future Where there are different definitions, the terms used should be interpreted as consistent with their meanings in this specification and related technical fields, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formalized sense.

參照示意圖示說明本發明之實施態樣時,為了明確說明,示意圖有時會有較誇大的表達。 When describing embodiments of the present invention with reference to schematic diagrams, the schematic diagrams may sometimes be exaggerated for clear explanation.

本說明書中,例如在表達「1至10w/w%」時,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可理解該表達係各自具體地指為1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、或10w/w%。 In this specification, for example, when expressing "1 to 10 w/w%", those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can understand that the expression specifically refers to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. , 9, or 10w/w%.

本說明書中,表示成分含有量或數值範圍中使用的各種數值在未特別說明下應解釋為包括用語「約」的意義者。例如「10倍」在未特別說明下應理解為「約10倍」。 In this specification, various numerical values used to express ingredient content or numerical ranges should be interpreted to include the meaning of the word "about" unless otherwise specified. For example, "10 times" should be understood as "about 10 times" unless otherwise specified.

本說明書中的引用文獻中的所有揭示可援用於本說明書,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可根據本說明書之文脈,在不脫離本發明之精神及範圍下援用該等先前技術文獻中的相關揭示內容,並將其理解作為本說明書之一部分。 All disclosures in the cited documents in this specification can be quoted in this specification. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can refer to the relevant disclosures in these prior technical documents according to the context of this specification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The contents are disclosed and understood as part of this manual.

(實施例) (Example)

實施例1:藉由本發明之裝置產生二氧化氯氣體 Example 1: Generation of chlorine dioxide gas by the device of the present invention

裝置之構成 The composition of the device

本試驗中使用圖1所示二氧化氯產生裝置。裝置係具備空氣泵、臭氧產生器(放電式)、及反應用容器,反應用容器中含有10%亞氯酸鹽水溶液。空氣泵與臭氧產生器、及臭氧產生器與反應用容器分別以導管連接,藉由運作空氣泵使臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧於反應用容器中之亞氯酸鹽水溶液中起泡。 In this test, the chlorine dioxide generating device shown in Figure 1 was used. The device is equipped with an air pump, an ozone generator (discharge type), and a reaction container containing a 10% chlorite aqueous solution. The air pump is connected to the ozone generator, and the ozone generator and the reaction container are respectively connected by pipes. By operating the air pump, the ozone generated by the ozone generator is bubbled in the chlorite aqueous solution in the reaction container.

試驗方法 Test method

使空氣泵運作並於反應用容器中之亞氯酸鹽水溶液中通入空氣(1L/min),接著運作臭氧產生器。空氣之溫度、濕度並未控制。又,臭氧產生器係進行ON=5sec、OFF=20sec之間歇性運作。 Run the air pump and introduce air (1L/min) into the aqueous chlorite solution in the reaction container, and then run the ozone generator. The temperature and humidity of the air are not controlled. In addition, the ozone generator operates intermittently between ON=5sec and OFF=20sec.

測定二氧化氯氣體 Determination of chlorine dioxide gas

使用捕集液捕集從裝置出口釋出的氣體。藉由碘滴定法測定所捕集的二氧化氯氣體。又,每1次的捕集時間為30分鐘,定期實施測定至約360小時為止。 Use a trapping fluid to capture the gas released from the device outlet. The captured chlorine dioxide gas is measured by iodine titration. In addition, the collection time per time is 30 minutes, and measurement is performed regularly until about 360 hours.

試驗結果 Test results

二氧化氯產生量之測定數據呈示於表1及圖2。又,氣體捕集時間為30分鐘,故測定值的2倍為每1小時的產生量。如表1及圖2所示,使用本發明之裝置可長時間穩定地產生6至9mg/h之二氧化氯。 The measurement data of the chlorine dioxide production amount are shown in Table 1 and Figure 2. In addition, the gas collection time is 30 minutes, so twice the measured value is the generation amount per hour. As shown in Table 1 and Figure 2, the device of the present invention can stably produce 6 to 9 mg/h chlorine dioxide for a long time.

[表1]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0011-19
[Table 1]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0011-19

實施例2:放電式臭氧產生器與燈式臭氧產生器的比較 Example 2: Comparison between discharge ozone generator and lamp ozone generator

裝置之構成 The composition of the device

本試驗中,使用具備放電式臭氧產生器之二氧化氯產生裝置(與實施例1所使用裝置相同)及具備燈式臭氧產生器之二氧化氯產生裝置,並比較臭氧及二氧化氯的產生量(參照圖3)。 In this test, a chlorine dioxide generating device equipped with a discharge ozone generator (the same device used in Example 1) and a chlorine dioxide generating device equipped with a lamp ozone generator were used to compare the production of ozone and chlorine dioxide. quantity (refer to Figure 3).

試驗方法 Test method

使各裝置中的空氣泵運作,於反應用容器中之亞氯酸鹽水溶液以1L/min通入空氣,接著運作臭氧產生器。空氣之溫度、濕度並未控制。又,臭氧產生器皆為連續運作。 Run the air pump in each device, introduce the chlorite aqueous solution in the reaction container into the air at 1L/min, and then run the ozone generator. The temperature and humidity of the air are not controlled. In addition, all ozone generators operate continuously.

二氧化氯氣體之測定 Determination of chlorine dioxide gas

使用捕集液捕集從裝置出口釋出的氣體。藉由碘滴定法測定所捕集的二氧化氯氣體。又,每1次的捕集時間為10分鐘。 Use a trapping fluid to capture the gas released from the device outlet. The captured chlorine dioxide gas is measured by iodine titration. In addition, the collection time per time is 10 minutes.

試驗結果 Test results

各裝置中的臭氧的產生量及二氧化氯的產生量如下所示。 The amount of ozone generated and the amount of chlorine dioxide generated in each device are as follows.

[表2]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0012-20
[Table 2]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0012-20

[表3]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0013-21
[table 3]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0013-21

如表所示,相較於使用燈式臭氧產生器的情形,使用放電式臭氧產生器時的臭氧產生量較多,最終二氧化氯產生量也較多。由本結果可知,藉由在本發明之裝置中使用放電式臭氧產生器而可期待裝置之小型化、成本降低、高效率化。 As shown in the table, compared to the case of using a lamp-type ozone generator, when a discharge-type ozone generator is used, a larger amount of ozone is produced, and ultimately a larger amount of chlorine dioxide is produced. From this result, it can be seen that by using a discharge-type ozone generator in the device of the present invention, it is expected that the device can be miniaturized, the cost can be reduced, and the efficiency can be improved.

實施例3:藉由追加加濕機構使二氧化氯產生的穩定化 Example 3: Stabilization of chlorine dioxide production by adding a humidification mechanism

裝置之構成 The composition of the device

本試驗中探討濕度條件差異所造成的二氧化氯產生效率的變化。如圖4所示,準備2種的具備放電式臭氧產生器及2台空氣泵(路徑1用、路徑2用)之二氧化氯產生裝置。圖4A之裝置中,使含有臭氧之加濕空氣與亞氯酸鹽接觸,圖4B之裝置中,使含有臭氧之乾燥空氣與亞氯酸鹽接觸。 In this experiment, changes in chlorine dioxide production efficiency caused by differences in humidity conditions were explored. As shown in Fig. 4, two types of chlorine dioxide generating devices equipped with a discharge ozone generator and two air pumps (for path 1 and for path 2) are prepared. In the device of Figure 4A, humidified air containing ozone is brought into contact with chlorite, and in the device of Figure 4B, dry air containing ozone is brought into contact with chlorite.

在加濕條件(圖4A)之路徑1中,使空氣於水中起泡,藉此送達加濕空氣。在乾燥條件(圖4B)之路徑1中,使空氣通過乾燥劑,藉此送達乾燥空氣。路徑2在兩裝置中為共通,以乾燥劑乾燥的空氣會與臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧混合並送達。 In the path 1 of the humidification condition (Fig. 4A), the air is bubbled in the water, thereby delivering the humidified air. In path 1 of the drying condition (Fig. 4B), the air is passed through the desiccant, thereby delivering the dry air. Path 2 is common to both devices, and the air dried with the desiccant is mixed with the ozone generated by the ozone generator and delivered.

試驗方法 Test method

在各裝置中使路徑1用及路徑2用的空氣泵運作,於反應用容器中之固形亞氯酸鹽通入空氣(路徑1為0.5L/min與路徑2為0.5L/min之合計為1L/min),接著運作臭氧產生器。又,放電式臭氧產生器係進行ON=1sec、OFF=36sec之間歇運作。 In each device, the air pumps for path 1 and path 2 were operated, and air was introduced into the solid chlorite in the reaction container (the total of 0.5L/min for path 1 and 0.5L/min for path 2 is 1L/min), then operate the ozone generator. In addition, the discharge-type ozone generator operates intermittently with ON=1sec and OFF=36sec.

二氧化氯氣體之測定 Determination of chlorine dioxide gas

使用捕集液捕集從裝置出口釋出的氣體。藉由碘滴定法測定所捕集的二氧化氯氣體。又,每1次的捕集時間為30分鐘,定期實施測定至約360小時為止。 Use a trapping fluid to capture the gas released from the device outlet. The captured chlorine dioxide gas is measured by iodine titration. In addition, the collection time per time is 30 minutes, and measurement is performed regularly until about 360 hours.

試驗結果 Test results

各裝置中的臭氧產生量及二氧化氯的生量如下所示。 The amount of ozone generated and the amount of chlorine dioxide produced in each device are as follows.

[表4]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0014-22
[Table 4]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0014-22

[表5]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0015-23
[table 5]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0015-23

如表4、5及圖5所示,根據本發明之裝置,在加濕條件、乾燥條件之任一者中都可長時間產生二氧化氯。但總體而言乾燥條件的二氧化氯產生量少於加濕條件,各測定點中的二氧化氯產生量亦不一致。 As shown in Tables 4, 5 and Figure 5, according to the device of the present invention, chlorine dioxide can be generated for a long time in either humidification conditions or drying conditions. However, in general, the amount of chlorine dioxide produced under dry conditions is less than that under humidified conditions, and the amount of chlorine dioxide produced at each measurement point is also inconsistent.

如上所述,本發明之裝置中,使用固形亞氯酸鹽作為二氧化氯產生源時,藉由於空氣之供給路徑設置加濕機構而可增加二氧化氯產生量。又,藉由於空氣之供給路徑設置加濕機構而可長時間穩定產生二氧化氯。 As described above, in the device of the present invention, when solid chlorite is used as the chlorine dioxide generation source, the amount of chlorine dioxide generated can be increased by providing a humidification mechanism in the air supply path. In addition, by providing a humidification mechanism in the air supply path, chlorine dioxide can be stably generated for a long time.

實施例4:空氣之送達方法的探討 Example 4: Discussion on delivery method of air

裝置之構成 The composition of the device

本試驗中探討含有臭氧之空氣送達至反應用容器內之亞氯酸鹽的方法。如下表及圖6所示,準備反應用容器內之亞氯酸鹽(水溶液或固形藥劑)與含有臭氧之空氣之送達方法(送達至溶液或固形藥劑的內部、或送達至溶液或固形藥劑的表面)的組合不同的4種裝置(裝置C、D、E、F)。又,裝置A及裝置B為不具有臭氧產生器的對照組。 In this experiment, the method of delivering ozone-containing air to the chlorite in the reaction vessel was explored. As shown in the table below and Figure 6, prepare the method of delivering the chlorite (aqueous solution or solid chemical) and ozone-containing air in the reaction container (to the inside of the solution or solid chemical, or to the solution or solid chemical). Four devices (Devices C, D, E, F) with different combinations of surface). In addition, apparatus A and apparatus B are the control group which does not have an ozone generator.

[表6]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0016-24
[Table 6]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0016-24

試驗方法 Test method

‧裝置A ‧Device A

使用空氣泵,以1L/min之流量將空氣通入10%亞氯酸鈉水溶液100gUse an air pump to pass air into 100g of 10% sodium chlorite aqueous solution at a flow rate of 1L/min.

‧裝置B ‧Device B

使用空氣泵,以1L/min之流量將空氣通入10%亞氯酸鈉固形含浸材50gUse an air pump to pass air into 50g of 10% sodium chlorite solid impregnated material at a flow rate of 1L/min.

‧裝置C ‧Device C

使用空氣泵,以1L/min之流量將空氣供給於放電式臭氧產生器,將生成的臭氧氣體通入10%亞氯酸鈉水溶液100g的上方,藉此使其接觸。 Use an air pump to supply air to the discharge ozone generator at a flow rate of 1L/min, and pass the generated ozone gas above 100g of 10% sodium chlorite aqueous solution to bring it into contact.

‧裝置D ‧Device D

使用空氣泵,以1L/min之流量將空氣供給於放電式臭氧產生器,將生成的臭氧氣體通入10%亞氯酸鈉固形含浸材50g的上方,藉此使其接觸。 Use an air pump to supply air to the discharge ozone generator at a flow rate of 1L/min, and pass the generated ozone gas over 50g of the 10% sodium chlorite solid impregnated material to bring it into contact.

‧裝置E ‧Device E

使用空氣泵,以1L/min之流量將空氣供給於放電式臭氧產生器,將生成的臭氧氣體通入10%亞氯酸鈉水溶液100gUse an air pump to supply air to the discharge ozone generator at a flow rate of 1L/min, and pass the generated ozone gas into 100g of 10% sodium chlorite aqueous solution.

‧裝置F ‧Device F

使用空氣泵,以1L/min之流量將空氣供給於放電式臭氧產生器,將生成的臭氧氣體通入10%亞氯酸鈉固形含浸材50gUse an air pump to supply air to the discharge ozone generator at a flow rate of 1L/min, and pass the generated ozone gas into 50g of 10% sodium chlorite solid impregnated material.

又,在各裝置中,放電式臭氧產生器係進行ON=0.5sec、OFF=2sec之間歇運作。 In addition, in each device, the discharge-type ozone generator performs intermittent operation of ON=0.5 sec and OFF=2 sec.

二氧化氯氣體之測定 Determination of chlorine dioxide gas

使用捕集液捕集從裝置出口釋出的氣體。藉由碘滴定法測定所捕集的二氧化氯氣體。 Use a trapping fluid to capture the gas released from the device outlet. The captured chlorine dioxide gas is measured by iodine titration.

試驗結果 Test results

各裝置中的二氧化氯產生量如下所示。 The amount of chlorine dioxide generated in each device is as follows.

[表7]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0018-25
[Table 7]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0018-25

如表7所示,本發明之裝置中,以含有臭氧之空氣送達至含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑的內部之方式構成,藉此可增加二氧化氯產生量。亦即,在本發明之裝置中,使用固形亞氯酸鹽作為二氧化氯的產生源時,較佳為以使含有臭氧之空氣通入固形亞氯酸鹽的內部之方式構成。又,在本發明之裝置中,使用亞氯酸鹽水溶液作為二氧化氯的產生源時,較佳為以使含有臭氧之空氣於亞氯酸鹽水溶液中起泡之方式構成。 As shown in Table 7, the device of the present invention is configured so that air containing ozone is delivered to the inside of a chemical containing chlorite, thereby increasing the amount of chlorine dioxide generated. That is, in the device of the present invention, when solid chlorite is used as a source of chlorine dioxide, it is preferably configured so that ozone-containing air is passed into the interior of the solid chlorite. Furthermore, in the device of the present invention, when a chlorite aqueous solution is used as a source of chlorine dioxide, it is preferably configured so that ozone-containing air is bubbled in the chlorite aqueous solution.

實施例5:二氧化氯產生的控制 Example 5: Control of chlorine dioxide production

裝置之構成 The composition of the device

在本試驗中確認藉由臭氧產生裝置的開/關的二氧化氯產生的控制性。如圖7所示,準備使用亞氯酸鹽水溶液(1%亞氯酸鈉水溶液100g)之裝置(裝置I)、及使用固形亞氯酸鹽(10%亞氯酸鈉固形含浸材100g)之裝置(裝置II)。作為對照組而準備使用含有亞氯酸鹽及檸檬酸之水溶液(1%亞氯酸 鈉水溶液100g+檸檬酸0.1g)之裝置(裝置III)。任一裝置皆構成為空氣皆送達至含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑的內部。 In this test, the controllability of chlorine dioxide generation by turning on/off the ozone generating device was confirmed. As shown in Figure 7, a device (device I) using a chlorite aqueous solution (100g of a 1% sodium chlorite aqueous solution) and a device using a solid chlorite (100g of a 10% sodium chlorite solid impregnated material) are prepared. Device (Device II). As a control group, an aqueous solution containing chlorite and citric acid (1% chlorite 100g sodium aqueous solution + 0.1g citric acid) device (device III). Either device is configured so that air is delivered to the inside of the chemical containing chlorite.

[表8]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0019-26
[Table 8]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0019-26

試驗方法 Test method

對於裝置I、II在試驗開始時使臭氧產生器運作,並在30分鐘後停止臭氧產生器。重複上述模式2次並實施試驗至120分鐘為止。又,空氣泵為經常運作狀態。又,各條件中的空氣泵之空氣流量為1L/min。裝置III中係使用空氣泵將空氣通入含有亞氯酸鹽及檸檬酸之水溶液。 For devices I and II, the ozone generator was operated at the beginning of the test and stopped after 30 minutes. Repeat the above pattern twice and conduct the test until 120 minutes. In addition, the air pump is in a constant operating state. In addition, the air flow rate of the air pump in each condition is 1L/min. In device III, an air pump is used to pass air into an aqueous solution containing chlorite and citric acid.

又,放電式臭氧產生器係進行ON=0.5sec、OFF=2sec之間歇運作。 In addition, the discharge-type ozone generator operates intermittently with ON=0.5 sec and OFF=2 sec.

二氧化氯氣體之測定 Determination of chlorine dioxide gas

在各裝置中,使用氣體檢測管23M以每10分鐘測定氣體吹出口之二氧化氯氣體濃度。 In each device, the gas detection tube 23M is used to measure the chlorine dioxide gas concentration at the gas blowing port every 10 minutes.

各裝置中的二氧化氯產生量呈示於以下之表9及圖8。 The amount of chlorine dioxide produced in each device is shown in Table 9 and Figure 8 below.

[表9]

Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0020-27
[Table 9]
Figure 112101223-A0202-12-0020-27

如表9及圖8所示,在本發明之裝置I、II中,若停止臭氧產生器則二氧化氯產生量會迅速減少。另一方面,若再次運作臭氧產生器,則二氧化氯產生量會迅速上升。亦即,顯示在本發明之裝置中可藉由控制臭氧產生器的運作而控制二氧化氯產生量。 As shown in Table 9 and Figure 8, in the devices I and II of the present invention, if the ozone generator is stopped, the amount of chlorine dioxide generated will decrease rapidly. On the other hand, if the ozone generator is operated again, the amount of chlorine dioxide produced will increase rapidly. That is, it is shown that the amount of chlorine dioxide generated can be controlled by controlling the operation of the ozone generator in the device of the present invention.

Claims (15)

一種二氧化氯產生裝置,係具備臭氧產生器、氣體導入機構、及反應用容器, A chlorine dioxide generating device is provided with an ozone generator, a gas introduction mechanism, and a reaction container, 前述反應用容器在二氧化氯產生反應時係包含含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑, The aforementioned reaction vessel contains a chlorite-containing agent when chlorine dioxide is reacted, 前述裝置係將含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體藉由前述氣體導入機構送達前述反應用容器中之前述亞氯酸鹽,藉此使前述含有臭氧之氣體與前述亞氯酸鹽接觸。 The aforementioned device delivers the gas containing ozone generated by the aforementioned ozone generator to the aforementioned chlorite in the aforementioned reaction container through the aforementioned gas introduction mechanism, thereby bringing the aforementioned gas containing ozone into contact with the aforementioned chlorite. 如請求項1所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述臭氧產生器為放電式臭氧產生器、電解式臭氧產生器、或UV燈式臭氧產生器。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 1, wherein the ozone generator is a discharge ozone generator, an electrolytic ozone generator, or a UV lamp ozone generator. 如請求項1或2所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述反應用容器中之前述含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有亞氯酸鹽水溶液或固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the agent containing chlorite in the reaction container is a agent containing a chlorite aqueous solution or a solid chlorite. 如請求項3所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述反應用容器中之前述含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有亞氯酸鹽水溶液之藥劑, The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 3, wherein the agent containing chlorite in the reaction container is a agent containing an aqueous chlorite solution, 前述裝置係構成為將含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體藉由前述氣體導入機構於前述反應用容器中之前述亞氯酸鹽水溶液起泡。 The device is configured to bubble the aqueous chlorite solution in the reaction vessel through the gas introduction mechanism. 如請求項4所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述亞氯酸鹽水溶液係以0.01至45重量%之濃度含有亞氯酸鹽。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 4, wherein the aqueous chlorite solution contains chlorite at a concentration of 0.01 to 45% by weight. 如請求項3所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述反應用容器中之前述含有亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑, The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 3, wherein the agent containing chlorite in the reaction container is a agent containing solid chlorite, 前述裝置係構成為將含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體藉由前述氣體導入機構送達前述反應用容器中之前述含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑的內部,使前述臭氧與前述固形亞氯酸鹽接觸。 The aforementioned device is configured to deliver the gas containing ozone generated by the aforementioned ozone generator to the inside of the aforementioned solid chlorite-containing agent in the aforementioned reaction container through the aforementioned gas introduction mechanism, so that the aforementioned ozone and the aforementioned solid chlorite are mixed. Chlorate exposure. 如請求項6所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為含有擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質之藥劑。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 6, wherein the agent containing solid chlorite is a agent containing a porous material carrying chlorite. 如請求項7所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述擔載有亞氯酸鹽之多孔物質係藉由使亞氯酸鹽水溶液含浸於多孔物質並進一步乾燥而得者。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 7, wherein the porous material carrying chlorite is obtained by impregnating the porous material with a chlorite aqueous solution and further drying the porous material. 如請求項7或8所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述多孔物質係選自由海泡石、坡縷石、蒙脫石、矽凝膠、矽藻土、沸石、珍珠岩、及矽酸鈣所組成的群組。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the porous material is selected from the group consisting of sepiolite, palygorskite, montmorillonite, silica gel, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, perlite, and silica A group composed of calcium phosphate. 如請求項7所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述含有固形之亞氯酸鹽之藥劑為粒狀藥劑。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 7, wherein the agent containing solid chlorite is a granular agent. 如請求項6至10中任一項所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其進一步具備於含有前述臭氧產生器所產生的臭氧之氣體中供給水分之加濕機構。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to any one of claims 6 to 10, further equipped with a humidification mechanism for supplying moisture into the gas containing ozone generated by the ozone generator. 如請求項1至11中任一項所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述亞氯酸鹽為亞氯酸鹼金屬鹽或亞氯酸鹼土金屬鹽。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the chlorite is an alkali metal chlorite or an alkaline earth metal chlorite. 如請求項12所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述亞氯酸鹼金屬鹽為亞氯酸鈉、亞氯酸鉀、或亞氯酸鋰, The chlorine dioxide generating device according to claim 12, wherein the alkali metal chlorite salt is sodium chlorite, potassium chlorite, or lithium chlorite, 亞氯酸鹼土金屬鹽為亞氯酸鈣、亞氯酸鎂、或亞氯酸鋇。 The alkaline earth metal salt of chlorite is calcium chlorite, magnesium chlorite, or barium chlorite. 如請求項1至13中任一項所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其進一步具備前述臭氧產生器之控制機構。 The chlorine dioxide generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further equipped with a control mechanism of the aforementioned ozone generator. 如請求項14所述之二氧化氯產生裝置,其中,前述臭氧產生器之控制機構係根據事先決定的程式控制前述臭氧產生器的啟動/停止,藉此控制前述二氧化氯產生裝置之二氧化氯產生量。 The chlorine dioxide generating device as claimed in claim 14, wherein the control mechanism of the ozone generator controls the start/stop of the ozone generator according to a predetermined program, thereby controlling the carbon dioxide of the chlorine dioxide generating device. Chlorine production.
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