TW202333026A - Luminous roller structure - Google Patents
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- TW202333026A TW202333026A TW111107240A TW111107240A TW202333026A TW 202333026 A TW202333026 A TW 202333026A TW 111107240 A TW111107240 A TW 111107240A TW 111107240 A TW111107240 A TW 111107240A TW 202333026 A TW202333026 A TW 202333026A
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0362—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是關於一種滾輪結構,尤其是關於一種應用於滑鼠的發光滾輪結構。The present invention relates to a roller structure, and in particular to a luminous roller structure applied to a mouse.
滑鼠,係用於控制電腦螢幕上的游標並藉此對計算機或電腦進行操作。除了左右鍵外,滑鼠的滾輪是一般使用者最常利用到按鍵,例如:利用轉動滾輪進行網頁的瀏覽或游標的移動,或利用按壓滾輪以輸出中鍵訊號,或進行不同功能模式的切換。The mouse is used to control the cursor on the computer screen and thereby operate the computer or computer. In addition to the left and right buttons, the mouse wheel is the most commonly used button by ordinary users. For example, using the wheel to browse web pages or move the cursor, or pressing the wheel to output the middle button signal, or switching between different function modes. .
而為讓使用者操作滑鼠時更為舒適,許多人體工學設計也被廣泛的應用於滑鼠的殼體,如於圖1中,滑鼠9包括:殼體91及滾輪92,殼體91包括上蓋911及底座912,而上蓋911的控制端具有由右上向左下的傾斜設計,讓使用者手指的擺放更為舒適。此外,為提昇滑鼠於昏暗環境中操作的便利性,及吸引消費者的目光,滾輪92通常多具備有發光的功能。如於圖2A及圖2B中,滾輪92具有一凹槽921,且凹槽921的底面凸伸有一轉軸922;發光模組93包括電路板931及發光單元932,而發光單元932用以朝向滾輪92發射光線,使得滾輪92產生發光的視覺效果;而中鍵開關模組94則設置於轉軸922的下方。In order to make the user more comfortable when operating the mouse, many ergonomic designs are also widely used in the mouse casing. As shown in Figure 1, the
於現有技術中,當發光模組93設置於轉軸922上方時(如圖2A所示),發光模組93會過於靠近上蓋911,而影響上蓋911的傾斜設計。而當滾輪92受到按壓時,由於發光模組93並不會隨著滾輪92一起下降,導致發光單元932過於靠近凹槽921的內周面,使滾輪92的亮度發生變化,甚或發生漏光的問題,此外,由於發光模組93位於轉軸922的上方,當發光單元932發出光線時,光線無法有效的照射到轉軸922下方的區域,使得滾輪92的局部區域會呈偏暗的情況。當發光模組93設置於轉軸922下方時(如圖2B所示),轉軸922會阻擋發光單元932所發射光線,導致滾輪92的亮度下降。此外,如圖2A與圖2B的設計,發光模組93的電路板931皆需穿入滾輪92的凹槽921內,如此將導致組裝難度的增加。再者,如圖2A與圖2B的設計,光源模組93的電路板931會從滾輪92與上蓋911之間的縫隙曝露,如此將導致光源模組93的電路板931遭受靜電放電(ESD)破壞的機率大增。In the prior art, when the light-
因此,如何針對上述的問題進行改善,實為本領域相關人員所關注的焦點。Therefore, how to improve the above problems has become the focus of relevant people in this field.
本發明的目的之一在於提供一種發光滾輪結構,其可達到滾輪均勻發光以及組裝便利的功效。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a luminous roller structure, which can achieve the effects of uniform illumination of the roller and convenient assembly.
本發明的其他目的和優點可以從本發明所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的了解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention can be further understood from the technical features disclosed in the present invention.
為達上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明提供一種發光滾輪結構,應用於滑鼠,發光滾輪結構包括滾輪、支撐架以及光源模組。支撐架用以支撐滾輪,支撐架包括彼此相對的第一支撐部與第二支撐部,滾輪位於第一支撐部與第二支撐部之間,第一支撐部具有至少一貫穿開孔,貫穿孔包括第一側壁段與第二側壁段,第二側壁段位於第一側壁段與滾輪之間,第一側壁段定義出第一開口,第二側壁段朝靠近滾輪的方向逐漸傾斜而定義出與第一開口相對的第二開口,第二開口的口徑大於第一開口的口徑。光源模組包括電路板以及配置於電路板上的至少一發光元件,電路板配置於第一支撐部,使得發光元件對應於貫穿開孔,發光元件用以發出光線,光線依序通過第一開口與第二開口而傳遞至滾輪內。In order to achieve one, part or all of the above objects or other objects, the present invention provides a luminous roller structure for use in a mouse. The luminous roller structure includes a roller, a support frame and a light source module. The support frame is used to support the roller. The support frame includes a first support part and a second support part that are opposite to each other. The roller is located between the first support part and the second support part. The first support part has at least one through opening. The through hole It includes a first side wall segment and a second side wall segment. The second side wall segment is located between the first side wall segment and the roller. The first side wall segment defines the first opening, and the second side wall segment gradually tilts toward the direction of the roller to define the opening. The first opening is opposite to the second opening, and the diameter of the second opening is larger than the diameter of the first opening. The light source module includes a circuit board and at least one light-emitting element arranged on the circuit board. The circuit board is arranged on the first support part so that the light-emitting element corresponds to the through-hole. The light-emitting element is used to emit light, and the light sequentially passes through the first opening. and the second opening to the roller.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的滾輪包括第一凹槽與第二凹槽,第一凹槽靠近第一支撐部,第二凹槽靠近第二支撐部,第一凹槽具有第一底面以及與第一底面鄰接的第一圍繞壁,第二凹槽具有第二底面以及與第二底面鄰接的第二圍繞壁,第一圍繞壁具有第一齒狀表面,第二圍繞壁具有第二齒狀表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned roller includes a first groove and a second groove. The first groove is close to the first support part, the second groove is close to the second support part, and the first groove has a first groove. A bottom surface and a first surrounding wall adjacent to the first bottom surface, the second groove has a second bottom surface and a second surrounding wall adjacent to the second bottom surface, the first surrounding wall has a first toothed surface, and the second surrounding wall has a third Bidentate surface.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光滾輪結構更包括輪圈套件,滾輪的外周面具有環形凹槽,環形凹槽圍繞第一凹槽與第二凹槽,輪圈套件套設於環形凹槽內。In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned luminous roller structure further includes a rim set. The outer circumferential surface of the roller has an annular groove. The annular groove surrounds the first groove and the second groove. The rim set is sleeved on the annular groove. inside the groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一凹槽更具有第一凹槽開口,第二凹槽更具有第二凹槽開口,第一底面與第一凹槽開口之間具有第一間距,第二底面與第二凹槽開口之間具有第二間距,第一間距等於第二間距。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first groove further has a first groove opening, the second groove further has a second groove opening, and there is a first distance between the first bottom surface and the first groove opening. , there is a second distance between the second bottom surface and the second groove opening, and the first distance is equal to the second distance.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的滾輪更包括轉軸,轉軸包括第一部分轉軸與第二部分轉軸,第一部分轉軸配置於第一凹槽的第一底面,第二部分轉軸配置於第二凹槽的第二底面,第一部分轉軸穿設第一支撐部的第一滑孔,第二部分轉軸穿設於第二支撐部的第二滑孔。In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned roller further includes a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft includes a first partial rotating shaft and a second partial rotating shaft. The first partial rotating shaft is arranged on the first bottom surface of the first groove, and the second partial rotating shaft is arranged on the second concave groove. On the second bottom surface of the groove, the first part of the rotating shaft passes through the first sliding hole of the first support part, and the second part of the rotating shaft passes through the second sliding hole of the second supporting part.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源模組的發光元件的數量為兩個,第一支撐部的貫穿開孔的數量為兩個,這些發光元件分別對應於這些貫穿開孔的第一開口,且這些發光元件分別對應於轉軸的相對兩側。In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of light-emitting elements of the above-mentioned light source module is two, and the number of through-holes of the first support part is two. These light-emitting elements respectively correspond to the first through-holes. openings, and these light-emitting elements respectively correspond to opposite sides of the rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光滾輪結構更包括環形遮光片與圓形遮光片,環形遮光片沿著第一凹槽的周圍配置並圍繞第一部分轉軸,圓形遮光片覆蓋於第二凹槽,且圓形遮光片具有用以供第二部分轉軸穿設的中央開孔。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned light-emitting roller structure further includes an annular light-shielding sheet and a circular light-shielding sheet. The annular light-shielding sheet is arranged along the periphery of the first groove and around the first part of the rotation axis, and the circular light-shielding sheet covers the first part of the rotation axis. There are two grooves, and the circular light-shielding sheet has a central opening for the second part of the rotating shaft to pass through.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光滾輪結構更包括至少一環繞壁體,環繞壁體配置於支撐架的第一支撐部與光源模組的電路板之間,且環繞壁體環繞發光元件。In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned luminous roller structure further includes at least one surrounding wall. The surrounding wall is disposed between the first support part of the support frame and the circuit board of the light source module, and the surrounding wall emits light around it. element.
本發明實施例的發光滾輪結構,其發光模組配置在支撐架的側邊,使得發光元件不會被滾輪的轉軸遮擋而造成滾輪發光不均勻的情況,再者,當使用者按壓發光滾輪結構時,支撐架可同時帶動發光模組移動,使得發光元件與滾輪之間的相對位置不會產生改變,進而解決因發光元件與滾輪之間相對位置改變所造成的亮部不均勻與漏光的問題。此外,由於發光模組配置於支撐架的側邊,發光模組的電路板無需穿過滾輪的凹槽以及遮光片,因此大幅降低組裝的難度,且發光模組的電路板也不會從滾輪與滑鼠殼體上蓋之間的縫隙曝露,有效防止光源模組的電路板遭受靜電放電(ESD)的破壞。In the light-emitting roller structure of the embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting module is arranged on the side of the support frame, so that the light-emitting element will not be blocked by the rotating shaft of the roller, causing the wheel to emit uneven light. Furthermore, when the user presses the light-emitting roller structure At the same time, the support frame can drive the light-emitting module to move at the same time, so that the relative position between the light-emitting element and the roller will not change, thereby solving the problems of uneven bright parts and light leakage caused by changes in the relative position between the light-emitting element and the roller. . In addition, since the light-emitting module is arranged on the side of the support frame, the circuit board of the light-emitting module does not need to pass through the groove of the roller and the light shielding sheet, thus greatly reducing the difficulty of assembly, and the circuit board of the light-emitting module will not pass from the roller. The gap between the light source module and the upper cover of the mouse case is exposed, effectively preventing the circuit board of the light source module from being damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD).
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, preferred embodiments are described in detail below along with the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖3至圖5,圖3為本發明一實施例之滑鼠的元件分解示意圖。圖4為圖3所示之發光滾輪結構於一視角的元件分解示意圖。圖5為圖3所示之發光滾輪結構於另一視角的元件分解示意圖。圖6為圖4與圖5所示之發光模組與支撐架組裝後的立體結構示意圖。圖7為沿著圖6所示之AA線段的剖面示意圖。圖8為圖3所示之發光滾輪結構的側視示意圖。圖9為圖3所示之滾輪的剖面示意圖。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 . FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a mouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the luminous roller structure shown in FIG. 3 from one perspective. FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the luminous roller structure shown in FIG. 3 from another perspective. FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the light-emitting module shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 after being assembled with the support frame. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line segment AA shown in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the luminous roller structure shown in FIG. 3 . FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roller shown in FIG. 3 .
如圖3所示,本實施例的滑鼠1包括殼體10、發光滾輪結構20、編碼器30、中鍵開關模組40、主電路板50及電連接器60。殼體10包括上蓋101及底座102,而發光滾輪結構20、編碼器30、中鍵開關模組40及主電路板50配置於上蓋101及底座102結合所形成的內部空間中。主電路板50固設於底座102之上,而編碼器30及中鍵開關模組40則配置於主電路板50之上。具體而言,編碼器30具有多邊形軸孔301,發光滾輪結構20藉由此多邊形軸孔301而與編碼器30彼此連接。中鍵開關模組40則具有開關元件401及位於開關元件401之上的觸發部402。上蓋101的控制端具有滾輪穿孔1011,且發光滾輪結構20可部份地暴露並凸出於滾輪穿孔1011。電連接器60與主電路板50電性連接,其可為通用序列匯流排介面,例如:USB 2.0、USB 3.0或USB 3.1,並用以輸出按鍵訊號、中鍵訊號或滾輪訊號至與滑鼠1相連接的電子設備或計算機(未示於圖中,如筆記型電腦或個人電腦)。本實施例雖僅提出以有線的電連接器60連接電子設備或計算機的實施方式,但於實際應用時,電連接器60亦可由已知的無線連接模組替代,而不以本實施例所提出的實施方式為限。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
當使用者撥動發光滾輪結構20時,發光滾輪結構20會同時帶動編碼器30,而編碼器30即可感測發光滾輪結構20的轉動距離、轉動方向及轉速,以輸出相應的滾輪訊號;當使用者按壓發光滾輪結構20時,發光滾輪結構20向下移動並抵壓中鍵開關模組40的觸發部402,以輸出相應的中鍵訊號。When the user turns the
以下再針對本實施例的發光滾輪結構20的細部構造做更進一步的描述。The detailed structure of the
如圖4至圖7所示,本實施例的發光滾輪結構20包括滾輪201、支撐架202以及光源模組203。支撐架202用以支撐滾輪201。支撐架202包括彼此相對的第一支撐部2021與第二支撐部2022,當滾輪201配置於支撐架202上時,滾輪201位於第一支撐部2021與第二支撐部2022之間。第一支撐部2021具有至少一個貫穿開孔H,貫穿開孔H包括第一側壁段W1與第二側壁段W2,且第二側壁段W2位於第一側壁段W1與滾輪201之間。貫穿開孔H的第一側壁段W1定義出第一開口O1,第二側壁段W2朝靠近滾輪201的方向逐漸傾斜而定義出第二開口O2,且第二開口O2的口徑大於第一開口O1的口徑。光源模組203包括電路板2031以及配置於電路板2031上的至少一個發光元件2032。電路板2031配置於支撐架202的第一支撐部2021,使得發光元件2032對應於第一支撐部2021的貫穿開孔H。發光元件2032用以發出光線,且光線依序通過貫穿開孔H的第一開口O1與第二開口O2而傳遞至滾輪201內。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 , the
在本實施例中,光源模組203的電路板2031例如是藉由鎖固件208而固定於支撐架202的第一支撐部2021上,但本發明並不以此為限。在本實施例中,配置於電路板2031上的發光元件2032的數量例如是兩個,而開設於第一支撐部2021上的貫穿開孔H數量例如是兩個,這些發光元件2032分別與這些貫穿開孔H彼此相對應,但本發明並不加以限定發光元件2032以及貫穿開孔H的數量,發光元件2032以及貫穿開孔H的數量可依照實際情況的需求而增加或減少。在本實施例中,滾輪201例如是由透光的材質所完成。In this embodiment, the
值得一提的是,在本實施例中,貫穿開孔H的第二側壁段W2的傾斜角度是配合發光元件2032的發光角度來進行設計,在第二側壁段W2傾斜角度與發光元件2032的發光角度彼此匹配的情況下,第二側壁段W2所定義出口徑較大的第二開口O2可以確保發光元件2032所發出的光線完全通過貫穿開孔H而傳遞至滾輪201,避免光線被阻擋而造成的光線損失。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the inclination angle of the second side wall section W2 of the through-hole H is designed to match the light-emitting angle of the light-emitting
如圖4、圖5、圖8與圖9所示,本實施例的滾輪201包括第一凹槽2011與第二凹槽2012。第一凹槽2011靠近支撐架202的第一支撐部2021,第二凹槽2012靠近支撐架202的第二支撐部2022。第一凹槽2011具有第一底面20111以及與第一底面20111彼此鄰接的第一圍繞壁20112,第二凹槽2012具有第二底面20121以及與第二底面20121彼此鄰接的第二圍繞壁20122。在本實施例中,第一凹槽2011的第一圍繞壁20112具有第一齒狀表面S1,第二凹槽2012的第二圍繞壁20122具有第二齒狀表面S2。第一齒狀表面S1與第二齒狀表面S2的功效在於,當發光元件2032所發出的光線通過貫穿開孔H而傳遞至滾輪201的第一凹槽2011與第二凹槽2012時,第一齒狀表面S1與第二齒狀表面S2可以幫助光線進行發散,進而提高滾輪201發光的均勻度。As shown in FIGS. 4 , 5 , 8 and 9 , the
值得一提的是,如圖9所示,本實施例的滾輪201的第一凹槽2011更具有第一凹槽開口20113,而第二凹槽2012更具有第二凹槽開口20123。滾輪201的第一底面20111與第一凹槽開口20113之間具有第一間距G1,滾輪201的第二底面20121與第二凹槽開口20123之間具有第二間距G2。在本實施例中,上述的第一間距G1等於第二間距G2,也就是說,滾輪201的第一凹槽2011的深度等於第二凹槽2012的深度,在這樣的結構設計下,使得滾輪201大致呈現左右對稱的結構,當發光元件2032所發出的光線通過貫穿開孔H而傳遞至滾輪201時,使得滾輪201的左右兩個部分的發光呈現均勻的狀態,不會產生滾輪201部分區域偏暗的情況。It is worth mentioning that, as shown in FIG. 9 , the
如圖4、圖5、圖8與圖9所示,本實施例的滾輪201更包括轉軸2013。轉軸2013包括第一部分轉軸P1與第二部分轉軸P2。第一部分轉軸P1配置於第一凹槽2011的第一底面20111,也就是第一部分轉軸P1從第一底面20111延伸而出,第二部分轉軸P2配置於第二凹槽2012的第二底面20121,也就是第二部分轉軸P2從第二底面20121延伸而出。轉軸2013的第一部分轉軸P1穿設於第一支撐部2021的第一滑孔20210,第二部分轉軸P2穿設於第二支撐部2022的第二滑孔20220。在本實施例中,轉軸2013的第二部分轉軸P2例如是呈現多邊形的軸桿,並可插設於具有多邊形軸孔301的編碼器30(如圖3所示),使得滾輪201藉由第二部分轉軸P2帶動編碼器30進行轉動並產生編碼訊號。As shown in Figures 4, 5, 8 and 9, the
值得一提的是,如圖8所示,在本實施例中,這些發光元件2032分別對應於轉軸2013的相對兩側,也就是說,這些發光元件2032以滾輪201的中心點為基準進行分佈,在這樣的結構設計下,當發光元件2032所發出的光線通過貫穿開孔H而傳遞至滾輪201時,使得滾輪201的發光更加均勻。It is worth mentioning that, as shown in FIG. 8 , in this embodiment, these light-emitting
如圖4、圖5、圖8與圖9所示,本實施例的發光滾輪結構20更包括輪圈套件204,且滾輪201的外周面具有環形凹槽2014。滾輪201的環形凹槽2014圍繞第一凹槽2011與第二凹槽2012,而輪圈套件204套設於環形凹槽2014內,藉由輪圈套件204來提供使用者較佳的摩擦力以及按壓手感。在本實施例中,輪圈套件204例如是由不透光的材質所完成,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,輪圈套件204也可視實際情況的需求而使用透光的材質來完成。As shown in Figures 4, 5, 8 and 9, the
如圖4、圖5、圖8與圖9所示,本實施例的發光滾輪結構20更包括環形遮光片205以及圓形遮光片206。環形遮光片205沿著滾輪201的第一凹槽2011的周圍配置並圍繞第一部分轉軸P1。圓形遮光片206覆蓋於滾輪201的第二凹槽2012,且圓形遮光片206具有用以供第二部分轉軸P2穿設的中央開孔2060。在本實施例中,環形遮光片205與圓形遮光片206皆用以防止光線從滾輪201的兩側洩露,此外,環形遮光片205的配置位置並不會阻檔發光元件2032所發出的光線傳遞至滾輪201。As shown in FIGS. 4 , 5 , 8 and 9 , the
如圖4、圖6、圖7與圖8所示,本實施例的發光滾輪結構20更包括至少一個環繞壁體207,在本實施例中,環繞壁體207的數量例如是兩個,但本發明並不以此為限。環繞壁體207配置於支撐架202的第一支撐部2021與光源模組203的電路板2031之間,且環繞壁體207環繞對應的發光元件2032。具體而言,環繞壁體207的一側接觸於電路板2031,環繞壁體207的相對另一側接觸於第一支撐部2021,且環繞壁體207的側壁2070與第一側壁段W1位於同一平面上。當光源模組203的電路板2031組設於支撐架202的第一支撐部2021時,電路板2031與第一支撐部2021之間具有間隙,而環繞壁體207的功效就是在於防止發光元件2032所發出的光線從電路板2031與第一支撐部2021之間的間隙洩露。As shown in Figures 4, 6, 7 and 8, the
綜上所述,本實施例的發光滾輪結構,其發光模組配置在支撐架的側邊,使得發光元件不會被滾輪的轉軸遮擋而造成滾輪發光不均勻的情況,再者,當使用者按壓發光滾輪結構時,支撐架可同時帶動發光模組移動,使得發光元件與滾輪之間的相對位置不會產生改變,進而解決因發光元件與滾輪之間相對位置改變所造成的亮部不均勻與漏光的問題。此外,由於發光模組配置於支撐架的側邊,發光模組的電路板無需穿過滾輪的凹槽以及遮光片,因此大幅降低組裝的難度,且發光模組的電路板也不會從滾輪與滑鼠殼體上蓋之間的縫隙曝露,有效防止光源模組的電路板遭受靜電放電(ESD)的破壞。To sum up, in the light-emitting roller structure of this embodiment, the light-emitting module is arranged on the side of the support frame, so that the light-emitting element will not be blocked by the rotating shaft of the roller, causing the wheel to emit uneven light. Furthermore, when the user When the light-emitting roller structure is pressed, the support frame can drive the light-emitting module to move at the same time, so that the relative position between the light-emitting element and the roller will not change, thereby solving the uneven bright part caused by the change in the relative position between the light-emitting element and the roller. Problem with light leakage. In addition, since the light-emitting module is arranged on the side of the support frame, the circuit board of the light-emitting module does not need to pass through the groove of the roller and the light shielding sheet, thus greatly reducing the difficulty of assembly, and the circuit board of the light-emitting module will not pass from the roller. The gap between the light source module and the upper cover of the mouse case is exposed, effectively preventing the circuit board of the light source module from being damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD).
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外,本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本發明之專利範圍。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的”第一”、”第二”等用語僅用以命名元件(element)的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, simple equivalent changes and modifications may be made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the description of the invention. All are still within the scope of the patent of this invention. In addition, any embodiment or patentable scope of the present invention does not necessarily achieve all the purposes, advantages or features disclosed in the present invention. In addition, the abstract section and title are only used to assist in searching patent documents and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the invention. In addition, terms such as “first” and “second” mentioned in this specification or the scope of the patent application are only used to name elements or distinguish different embodiments or scopes, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.
1:滑鼠 10:殼體 20:發光滾輪結構 30:編碼器 40:中鍵開關模組 50:主電路板 60:電連接器 101:上蓋 102:底座 201:滾輪 202:支撐架 203:光源模組 204:輪圈套件 205:環形遮光片 206:圓形遮光片 207:環繞壁體 208:鎖固件 301:多邊形軸孔 401:開關元件 402:觸發部 1011:滾輪穿孔 2011:第一凹槽 2012:第二凹槽 2013:轉軸 2014:環形凹槽 2021:第一支撐部 2022:第二支撐部 2031:電路板 2032:發光元件 2060:中央開孔 2070:側壁 20111:第一底面 20112:第一圍繞壁 20113:第一凹槽開口 20121:第二底面 20122:第二圍繞壁 20123:第二凹槽開口 G1:第一間距 G2:第二間距 H:貫穿開孔 O1:第一開口 O2:第二開口 P1:第一部分轉軸 P2:第二部分轉軸 S1:第一齒狀表面 S2:第二齒狀表面 W1:第一側壁段 W2:第二側壁段 9:滑鼠 91:殼體 92:滾輪 93:發光模組 94:中鍵開關模組 911:上蓋 912:底座 921:凹槽 922:轉軸 931:電路板 932:發光單元 1:Mouse 10: Shell 20: Luminous roller structure 30:Encoder 40: Middle key switch module 50: Main circuit board 60: Electrical connector 101: Upper cover 102:Base 201:Roller 202: Support frame 203:Light source module 204:Rim kit 205: Ring shaped light shield 206: Round light shield 207:surround wall 208:Lock firmware 301:Polygonal shaft hole 401: Switching element 402: Trigger Department 1011:Roller perforation 2011: First Groove 2012: Second Groove 2013: Spindle 2014: Annular Groove 2021: First Support Department 2022: Second Support Section 2031: Circuit Board 2032:Light-emitting components 2060: Central opening 2070:Side wall 20111:First bottom surface 20112: The first surrounding wall 20113: First groove opening 20121: Second bottom surface 20122:Second Surrounding Wall 20123: Second groove opening G1: first distance G2: second distance H:Through opening O1: First opening O2: Second opening P1: The first part of the shaft P2: The second part of the shaft S1: first tooth surface S2: Second toothed surface W1: first side wall section W2: Second side wall section 9:Mouse 91: Shell 92:Roller 93:Light-emitting module 94:Middle key switch module 911: Upper cover 912:Base 921: Groove 922:Rotating axis 931:Circuit board 932:Light-emitting unit
圖1為習知滑鼠的前視示意圖。 圖2A為圖1所示之滑鼠的滾輪結構於一實施例的外觀結構示意圖。 圖2B為圖1所示之滑鼠的滾輪結構於另一實施例的外觀結構室意圖。 圖3為本發明一實施例之滑鼠的元件分解示意圖。 圖4為圖3所示之發光滾輪結構於一視角的元件分解示意圖。 圖5為圖3所示之發光滾輪結構於另一視角的元件分解示意圖。 圖6為圖4與圖5所示之發光模組與支撐架組裝後的立體結構示意圖。 圖7為沿著圖6所示之AA線段的剖面示意圖。 圖8為圖3所示之發光滾輪結構的側視示意圖。 圖9為圖3所示之滾輪的剖面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic front view of a conventional mouse. FIG. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of the appearance of the mouse scroll wheel structure shown in FIG. 1 in one embodiment. FIG. 2B is a structural view of the appearance of the mouse scroll wheel structure shown in FIG. 1 in another embodiment. FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a mouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the luminous roller structure shown in FIG. 3 from one perspective. FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the luminous roller structure shown in FIG. 3 from another perspective. FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the light-emitting module shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 after being assembled with the support frame. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line segment AA shown in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the luminous roller structure shown in FIG. 3 . FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roller shown in FIG. 3 .
20:發光滾輪結構 20: Luminous roller structure
201:滾輪 201:Roller
202:支撐架 202: Support frame
203:光源模組 203:Light source module
204:輪圈套件 204:Rim kit
205:環形遮光片 205: Ring shaped light shield
206:圓形遮光片 206: Round light shield
207:環繞壁體 207:surround wall
208:鎖固件 208:Lock firmware
2011:第一凹槽 2011: First Groove
2012:第二凹槽 2012: Second Groove
2013:轉軸 2013: Spindle
2014:環形凹槽 2014: Annular Groove
2021:第一支撐部 2021: First Support Department
2022:第二支撐部 2022: Second Support Section
2031:電路板 2031: Circuit Board
2032:發光元件 2032:Light-emitting components
2060:中央開孔 2060: Central opening
20111:第一底面 20111:First bottom surface
20112:第一圍繞壁 20112: The first surrounding wall
H:貫穿開孔 H:Through opening
P1:第一部分轉軸 P1: The first part of the shaft
P2:第二部分轉軸 P2: The second part of the shaft
S1:第一齒狀表面 S1: first tooth surface
Claims (8)
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CN202210150770.9A CN116627266A (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Luminous roller structure |
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TWI432998B (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2014-04-01 | Primax Electronics Ltd | Input device with illuminated roller |
CN109947274B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2022-06-03 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Luminous roller module |
TWI696063B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-06-11 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Scroll module |
CN112148140B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-02-09 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Roller module |
US11620004B2 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2023-04-04 | BT5 Technologies, LLC | Computer mouse with enhanced functionality |
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