TW202327188A - Connector assembly and its female end connector and male end connector - Google Patents

Abstract

A connector assembly and its female end connector and male end connector are provided. The female end connector is provided with a female end cover. After the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the female end cover can provide shielding to reduce the degree of external fluids such as dust and moisture entering the female end connector. In order to prevent the electrical signal transmission of the connector assembly from being affected by external fluids such as dust and moisture, the signal transmission requirements of the connector assembly are met and the service life of the connector assembly is increased.

Description

Connector assembly and its female and male connectors

The present application relates to signal transmission technology, and more specifically, relates to a connector assembly capable of reducing the influence of external fluids such as dust and water vapor, as well as its female end connector and male end connector.

Press, in electronic equipment, it is often necessary to transmit electrical signals through a connector assembly composed of a female connector and a male connector. When the connector assembly is implemented, the conductive terminals of the male connector can be inserted into the female connector. The hole structure of the terminal connector is used to provide electrical signal transmission for electronic equipment, or the male connector can be pulled out from the female connector, so that the conductive terminal of the male connector leaves the groove of the female connector structure, and stop providing electrical signal transmission for electronic equipment.

However, after the male connector is pulled out from the female connector, external fluids such as dust and moisture may enter the interior of the female connector through the groove structure of the female connector, thereby affecting the electrical performance of the female connector. The transmission of signals may even reduce the service life of the connector assembly.

Therefore, how to provide a connector assembly to improve the above defects is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a connector assembly, the connector assembly includes: a female end connector, the female end connector has a female end rubber core, a female end cover and A female end conductive terminal set; wherein, the female end conductive terminal set is arranged on the female end rubber core; the female end cover system can rotate relative to the female end rubber core, and the female end cover system has a female end cover body The passive structure of the conductive terminal hole group and a female end cover body; a male end connector, the male end connector can be inserted into the female end connector or pulled out from the female end connector, the male end connector is It has a male end actuating structure and a male end conductive terminal group; wherein, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end actuating structure pushes the passive structure of the female end cover, and Forcing the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can be aligned with the female end conductive terminal group, and the male end conductive terminal group can pass through the female end cover The conductive terminal of the body contacts the conductive terminal group of the female end with the hole groove group; and when the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the actuating structure of the male end pushes the passive structure of the female end cover body, And the female end cover is forced to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover can leave the female end conductive terminal group, and the female end cover covers the female end conductive terminal group .

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the receptacle rubber core system has a hole group for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core, and the female end conductive terminal group is arranged in the hole groove for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core group; when the female end cover body rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the hole slot group for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can be aligned with or away from the hole slot group for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core; wherein, when When the hole group for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body is aligned with the hole group for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core, the group of male conductive terminals can pass through the group of hole grooves for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body and the female end rubber The core conductive terminal is in contact with the female end conductive terminal group; when the female end cover body conductive terminal hole group is away from the female end plastic core conductive terminal hole group, the female end cover can cover the female terminal. Hole and slot set for conductive terminals with rubber core.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end cover system has a female end cover driven structure, and the female end rubber core system has a female end rubber core female end cover hole and a female end The track for the female end cover of the rubber core, the driven structure of the female end cover can enter the track for the female end cover of the female end rubber core through the hole groove for the female end cover of the female end rubber core, so that the female end cover The body is arranged on the female end rubber core, wherein, when the female end cover rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the driven structure of the female end cover is along the track for the female end cover of the female end rubber core move, and prevent the female end cover from detaching from the female end rubber core.

Optionally, in the above-mentioned connector assembly, the female end connector also has a female end movement interference member, and the track system for the female end rubber core and female end cover has a female end movement interference position, and the female end moves The interference member interferes with the movement of the female end cap follower structure at the female end movement interference position.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end cap system has a female end cap deformation structure, and when the female end movement interference member interferes with the movement of the female end cap driven structure, the female end cap The deformation structure provides deformation such that the female end cap follower structure can move the interference member through the female end.

Optionally, in the above-mentioned connector assembly, the movement interference member of the female end is an interference magnetic member, an interference protrusion member or an interference recessed member, or the deformation structure of the female end cover is a simply supported Beam deformation structure.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end rubber core also has a female end rubber core moving interference structure, and the track system for the female end rubber core and female end cover has a female end moving interference position. The movement interference structure of the rubber core at the female end interferes with the movement of the driven structure of the female end cover at the movement interference position of the female end.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end cap system has a female end cap deformation structure, and when the movement interference structure of the female end rubber core interferes with the movement of the female end cap follower structure, the female end The cover deformation structure provides deformation so that the female end cover follower structure can pass through the moving interference structure.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the moving interference structure of the female end rubber core is a convex interference structure or a concave interference structure, or the deformation structure of the female end cover is a simply supported beam deformation structure .

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end connector also has a female end plug body, when the female end cover driven structure enters the track for the female end rubber core female end cover, The end plug system plugs at least a part of the female end cover hole of the female end rubber core to prevent the female end cover driven structure from leaving the female end rubber core through the female end rubber core female end cover through the female end rubber core. Rails for female end caps.

Optionally, in the above-mentioned connector assembly, the female end plug system has a track for the female end plug body and the female end cover. When the female end cover rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the female end The cover driven structure also moves along the track for the female end plug and female end cover, so as to prevent the female end cover from detaching from the female end rubber core.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end plug system has a female end plug body embedding structure, and the female end plug body embedding structure is embedded in the hole for the female end rubber core and female end cover. Groove to provide positioning for the female plug body.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the male end actuating structure has a male end guide post structure and a male end actuating substructure, and the female end cover passive structure has a female end cover body guide The groove structure and a female end cover are driven by the substructure. When the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end guide post structure enters the female end cover body guide groove substructure, so that the male end is connected to the female end cover. The mover structure can push the female end cap and the passive substructure to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the actuating substructure of the male end is an actuating protrusion structure or an actuating concave structure, when the actuating substructure of the male end is the actuating protrusion structure, The passive substructure of the female end cover is a passive concave structure, and when the actuating substructure of the male end is the actuating concave structure, the passive substructure of the female end cover is a passive convex structure.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end connector also has a female end alignment structure, and the male end connector also has a male end alignment structure, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end During the process of connecting the connector, the male end alignment structure is matched with the female end alignment structure, so that the male end connector and the female end connector are aligned, and the male end actuating structure pushes the female end Cover passive structure.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, the female end alignment structure has a first female end alignment substructure and a second female end alignment substructure, and the first female end alignment substructure is arranged on the The female end cover body, the second female end alignment substructure is arranged on the female end rubber core, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end alignment structure is followed by the second female end alignment structure in sequence A female alignment substructure is matched with the second female alignment substructure, wherein when the male alignment structure is matched with the first female alignment substructure, the first female alignment substructure makes the male The end connector is aligned with the female end cover, so that the male end actuating structure achieves a passive structure for pushing the female end cover. When the male end alignment structure is matched with the second female end alignment substructure, the The second female end alignment structure is to align the female end rubber core with the female end cover, so that after the female end cover rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the hole for the conductive terminal of the female end cover is formed. The set achieves alignment with the set of holes and slots for the conductive terminals of the female rubber core.

Optionally, in the above connector assembly, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end alignment structure is matched with the female end alignment structure at a first time, the The actuating structure of the male end aligns the hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body with the conductive terminal set of the female end at a second time, and the conductive terminal set of the female end includes a power supply conductive terminal of the female end and a female end conductive terminal. Signal conductive terminal at the male end, the conductive terminal set at the male end includes a conductive power terminal at the male end and a conductive signal terminal at the male end, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the conductive power terminal at the male end is contacting the female power conductive terminal at a third time, the male signal conductive terminal contacts the female signal conductive terminal at a fourth time, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time, the second The time is earlier than the second time, the second time is earlier than the third time, and the third time is earlier than the fourth time.

In addition, the present application also provides a female end connector, the female end connector is matched with a male end connector, the male end connector can be inserted into the female end connector or pulled out from the female end connector, the The male end connector has a male end conductive terminal group, and the female end connector includes: a female end rubber core; a female end conductive terminal set, the female end conductive terminal set is arranged on the female end rubber core; and A female end cover, the female end cover system can rotate relative to the female end rubber core, and the female end cover system has a female end cover conductive terminal hole set and a female end cover passive structure; wherein, when When the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end connector pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the female end cover The body conductive terminal hole group can be aligned with the female conductive terminal group, so that the male conductive terminal group can contact the female conductive terminal group through the female cover body conductive terminal hole group; and when the male conductive terminal group When the end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the male end connector pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the female end cover The body conductive terminal is separated from the female conductive terminal group by the hole slot group, so that the female terminal cover covers the female conductive terminal group.

Furthermore, the present application also provides a male connector, the male connector is mated with a female connector, the male connector can be inserted into the female connector or pulled out from the female connector, The female end connector has a female end rubber core, a female end cover body and a female end conductive terminal group; wherein, the female end conductive terminal group is arranged on the female end rubber core; the female end cover system can be relatively The female end rubber core rotates, and the female end cover system has a hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body. The male end connector system includes: the male end connector system has a male end actuating structure and a male end connector. terminal set; wherein, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end actuating structure pushes the female end cover to force the female end cover relative to the female end rubber core Rotate so that the set of holes for conductive terminals of the female end cover body can be aligned with the set of conductive terminals for the female end, and the set of conductive terminals for the male end can pass through the set of hole slots for the conductive terminals of the female end cover body to contact the female end for conduction. terminal group; and when the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the male end actuating structure pushes the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core The hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can be separated from the female end conductive terminal group, and the female end cover body covers the female end conductive terminal group.

Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a connector assembly and its female end connector and male end connector, wherein the female end connector is provided with a female end cover, when the male end connector is separated from the female end connector After pulling out, the female end cover can provide shielding to reduce the degree of dust, water vapor and other external fluids entering the female end connector, so as to prevent the transmission of electrical signals of the connector assembly from being affected by dust, water vapor and other external fluids influence, and meet the signal transmission requirements of the connector assembly, and improve the service life of the connector assembly.

The following content will be combined with drawings to illustrate the technical content of the application through specific embodiments. Those who are familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the application from the content disclosed in this specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments. Various modifications and changes may be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. In particular, the proportions and relative positions of various components in the drawings are for exemplary purposes only, and do not represent the actual situation of the implementation of the application.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 28 for the description of the embodiments disclosed in the technology disclosed in this application.

The present application provides a connector assembly that can be installed in electronic equipment and its female connector and male connector, wherein the male connector can be inserted into the female connector to provide power or signals for the electronic equipment transmission, or the male-end connector can be pulled out from the female-end connector to stop providing power supply or signal transmission for electronic equipment.

In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 of the present application, the connector assembly 1 includes a female connector 11 and a male connector 12 .

In the embodiment shown in Figure 12 to Figure 22 of this application, the female end connector 11 has a female end rubber core 111, a female end cover body 112, a female end conductive terminal group 113, a female end plug body 115 and a female end pair bit structure 116. The female conductive terminal set 113 includes a plurality of female conductive terminals for transmitting power or signals. In this embodiment, the female conductive terminal set 113 includes a female power conductive terminal 1131 and a female signal conductive terminal 1132. .

In this embodiment, the female end rubber core 111 of the female end connector 11 has a hole set 111 for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core, a hole groove 1112 for the female end cover of the female end rubber core, and a female end of the female end rubber core. The cover uses rails 1113 . The hole set 111 for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core is provided with a set of conductive terminals 113 for the female end. Slots for conductive terminals with multiple receptacle rubber cores.

The female end cover 112 is provided with a hole group 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover, a passive structure 1122 for the female end cover, and a driven structure 1123 for the female end cover. In this embodiment, the hole for the conductive terminal of the female end cover is The slot set 1121 is matched with the female end conductive terminal set 113 and has a plurality of hole slots for the conductive terminals of the female end cover body. The female end cap passive structure 1122 has a female end cap guide groove substructure 11221 and a female end cap passive substructure 11222 .

In this embodiment, the female end plug body 115 can be embedded in the female end rubber core 111 , and has a female end plug body female end cover rail 1151 and a female end plug body embedding structure 1152 .

In addition, as shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 19 , the driven structure 1123 of the female end cover can enter the track 1113 for the female end cover of the female end rubber core through the hole 1112 for the female end cover of the female end rubber core. When the driven structure 1123 of the female end cover enters the track 1113 for the female end cover of the female end rubber core, the female end plug embedding structure 1152 of the female end plug body 115 can be embedded in the female end rubber core female end cover The hole 1112 is used to position the female end plug body 115 on the female end rubber core 111, so that the female end cover driven structure 1123 can enter the female end plug body female end cover track 1151, and make the female end plug body 115 Plugging at least a part of the hole 1112 for the female end cover of the female end rubber core to prevent the female end cover driven structure 1123 from leaving the female end rubber core female end cover through the female end rubber core female end cover hole 1112 Use the track 1113 and the track 1151 for the female end plug and the female end cover to set the female end cover 112 on the female end rubber core 111 .

In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 11 of the present application, the male end connector 12 has a male end actuating structure 121, a male end conductive terminal group 122 and a male end alignment structure 123, and the male end conductive terminal group 122 includes a plurality of male conductive terminals. In this embodiment, the male actuating structure 121 has a male guide post structure 1211 and a male actuating substructure 1212. The male conductive terminal group 122 includes multiple In this embodiment, the male conductive terminal set 122 includes a male power conductive terminal 1221 and a male signal conductive terminal 1222 .

As shown in Figures 23 to 26, when the male end connector 12 is inserted into the female end connector 11, the male end alignment structure 123 is matched with the female end alignment structure 116, so that the male end connector 12 is aligned with the female end connector 116. The end connector 11 is aligned, so that the male end guide post structure 1211 can enter the female end cover body guide groove substructure 11221, so that the male end actuating substructure 1212 can push the female end cover body passive substructure 11222, and force the female end cover The body 112 rotates relative to the female rubber core 111 .

Specifically, the actuating substructure 1212 of the male end is, for example, an actuating protrusion structure or an actuating concave structure. When the actuating substructure 1212 of the male end is an actuating protrusion structure, the passive substructure 11222 of the female end cap is correspondingly a passive concave structure. On the contrary, when the actuating substructure 1212 of the male end is an actuating concave structure, the passive substructure 11222 of the female end cap is correspondingly a passive protruding structure.

In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 of the present application, the female end alignment structure 116 has a first female end alignment substructure 1161 and a second female end alignment substructure 1162 . The first female end alignment substructure 1161 is disposed on the female end cover 112 , and the second female end alignment substructure 1162 is disposed on the female end rubber core 111 . It should be noted that when the male connector 12 is inserted into the female connector 11 , the male alignment structure 123 is sequentially matched with the first female alignment substructure 1161 and the second female alignment substructure 1162 . As shown in Figure 23, when the male end alignment structure 123 is matched with the first female end alignment substructure 1161, the first female end alignment substructure 1161 is to align the male end connector 12 with the female end cover 112, and The actuating structure 121 of the male end can push the passive structure 1122 of the female end cap. In addition, as shown in FIG. 24 , when the male end alignment structure 123 is matched with the second female end alignment substructure 1162 , the second female end alignment substructure 1162 is to align the female end rubber core 111 with the female end cover 112 , so that after the female end cover 112 is rotated relative to the female end rubber core 111, the hole set 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can be aligned with the hole set 1111 for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core (as shown in FIG. 27 ).

Specifically, the actuating structure 121 of the male end pushes the passive structure 1122 of the female end cap to force the female end cap 112 to rotate relative to the female end rubber core 111. When the female end cap 112 rotates relative to the female end rubber core 111 Among them, the hole group 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can be aligned with or away from the hole group 1111 for the conductive terminal of the female rubber core. When the hole group 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body is aligned with the hole group 1111 for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core, the hole group 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can be aligned with the conductive terminal group 113 of the female end, so that The male terminal set 122 can sequentially pass through the female cover conductive terminal hole set 1121 and the female rubber core conductive terminal hole set 1111 to contact the female conductive terminal set 113 . When the hole set 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover leaves the hole set 1111 for the conductive terminal of the female rubber core, the female end cover 112 can cover the hole set 1111 for the conductive terminal of the female rubber core.

In addition, it should be noted that, as shown in Figure 21 to Figure 22, when the female end cover body 112 rotates relative to the female end rubber core 111, the female end cover body driven structure 1123 is respectively along the female end rubber core female The track 1113 for the end cover body and the rail 1151 for the female end plug body move, so that the movement of the female end cover body driven structure 1123 can be guided by the female end rubber core 111 and the female end plug body 115 respectively, and Prevent the female end cover body 112 from detaching from the female end rubber core 111 .

Furthermore, when the male connector 12 is inserted into the female connector 11 , as shown in FIG. 23 , the male alignment structure 123 is matched with the female alignment structure 116 at the first time. Then, as shown in FIG. 24 , the actuating structure 121 of the male end aligns the hole set 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover with the conductive terminal set 113 of the female end at a second time. Next, as shown in FIG. 25 , when the male connector 12 is inserted into the female connector 11 , the male power conductive terminal 1221 contacts the female power conductive terminal 1131 of the female conductive terminal set 113 at a third time. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 25 , when the male connector 12 is inserted into the female connector 11 , the male signal conductive terminal 1222 contacts the female signal conductive terminal 1132 at a fourth time. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first time is earlier than the second time, the second time is earlier than the second time, the second time is earlier than the third time, and the third time is earlier than fourth time.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 18 of the present application, the female end rubber core 111 has a female end rubber core moving interference structure 1114 , and the female end rubber core moving interference structure 1114 is, for example, a convex interference structure or a concave interference structure. In this embodiment, the moving interference structure 1114 of the female end rubber core interferes with the movement of the female end cover driven structure 1123 at the female end moving interference position P1 of the female end cover rail 1113 for the female end rubber core, that is, the female end cover The moving interference structure 1114 of the end rubber core can move the interference position P1 at the female end of the track 1113 for the female end rubber core and the female end cover body, and provide interference force for the rotation of the female end cover body 112 relative to the female end rubber core 111, so as to facilitate use Or the hand feeling is generated during the specific process of inserting the male end connector 12 into the female end connector 11 , so as to provide the user with the ability to judge whether the insertion of the male end connector 12 into the female end connector 11 is in a specific process.

In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 19 of the present application, the female end connector 11 has a female end movement interference member 114, and the female end movement interference member 114 is, for example, an interference magnetic member embedded in the female end rubber core 111. , interference convex member or interference concave member. In this embodiment, the female end movement interference member 114 interferes with the movement of the female end cover driven structure 1123 at the female end movement interference position P1 of the female end rubber core female end cover track 1113, that is, the female end moves The interference member 114 can move the interference position P1 at the female end of the track 1113 for the female end cover body of the female end rubber core, and provide an interference force for the rotation of the female end cover body 112 relative to the female end rubber core 111, so that the user can move the male end The hand feeling is produced during the specific process of inserting the connector 12 into the female end connector 11 , so as to provide the user with the ability to judge whether the insertion of the male end connector 12 into the female end connector 11 is in a specific process.

Correspondingly, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the female end cover 112 has a female end cover deformation structure 1124 such as a simply supported beam deformation structure. When the female end rubber core moving interference structure 1114 interferes with the female end cover driven structure 1123 When moving, the deformation structure 1124 of the female end cover can provide deformation, so that the female end cover driven structure 1123 can be slightly displaced, and then the interference member 114 can be moved through the female end while reducing the interference force (or, the female end rubber core Move the interference structure 1114), so, the position of the female end moving interference member 114 can be changed by the deformation of the female end cover body deformation structure 1124, thereby adjusting the female end moving interference member 114 (or, the female end rubber core moving interference structure 1114) The magnitude of the interference force provided to the rotation of the female end cover body 112 relative to the female end rubber core 111 .

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 23 to FIG. 28 of the present application, when the male connector 12 is pulled out from the female connector 11, the male actuating structure 121 can push the passive structure 1122 of the female end cover, And force the female end cover body 112 to rotate relative to the female end rubber core 111, so that the hole groove group 1121 for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can leave the hole groove group 1111 for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core (or, can leave the female end conductive terminal group) 113), so that the female end cover 112 can shield the female end plastic core conductive terminal hole group 1111 (or, can shield the female end conductive terminal group 113), so as to reduce dust, water vapor and other external fluids from adhering to the female end The extent of the hole group 1111 (or the female conductive terminal group 113) for the conductive terminal of the rubber core is used to prevent the transmission of the electrical signal of the female connector from being affected by external fluids such as dust and water vapor, and to improve the connection of the female terminal. The service life of device 11.

It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments of the connector assembly of the present application may also omit some components. For example, the connector assembly includes: a female connector and a male connector. The female end connector has a female end rubber core, a female end cover body and a female end conductive terminal set; wherein, the female end conductive terminal set is arranged on the female end rubber core. The female end cover system can rotate relative to the female end rubber core, and the female end cover system has a hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body and a passive structure of the female end cover body. The male end connector can be inserted into the female end connector or pulled out from the female end connector, and the male end connector has a male end actuating structure and a male end conductive terminal set.

When the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the actuating structure of the male end pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the conductive terminal of the female end cover has a hole The slot set can be aligned with the female end conductive terminal set, so that the male end conductive terminal set can contact the female end conductive terminal set through the hole slot set of the conductive terminal of the female end cover body.

When the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the actuating structure of the male end pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the conductive terminal of the female end cover The receptacle conductive terminal set can be separated from the hole set, and the female end cover can cover the female end conductive terminal set.

In summary, the present application provides a connector assembly and its female end connector and male end connector, wherein, the female end connector is provided with a female end cover, when the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector After exiting, the female end cover can provide shielding to reduce the degree of dust, water vapor and other external fluids entering the female end connector, so as to prevent the transmission of electrical signals by the connector assembly from being affected by dust, water vapor and other external fluids , and meet the signal transmission requirements of the connector assembly, and improve the service life of the connector assembly.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative to illustrate the principles and functions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Anyone skilled in the art can modify and change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the rights of this application should be as listed in the patent scope of this application.

1: Connector assembly 11: Female connector 111: Receptacle rubber core 1111: Groove set for conductive terminal of female rubber core 1112: Groove for female end rubber core and female end cover body 1113: Track for female end rubber core and female end cover body 1114: Female rubber core movement interference structure 112: female end cover body 1121: Hole and groove set for conductive terminal of female end cover body 1122: Passive structure of female end cover 11221: The substructure of the guide groove of the female end cover 11222: Female end cap passive substructure 1123: Female end cover driven structure 1124: Deformation structure of female end cover 113: Receptacle conductive terminal group 1131: Receptacle power supply conductive terminal 1132: Receptacle signal conductive terminal 114: Female end mobile interference member 115: Female plug body 1151: Track for female end plug body and female end cover body 1152: Embedded structure of female plug body 116:Female end alignment structure 1161: The first female end to seat structure 1162: the second female end to the substructure 12:Male connector 121: Public end actuation structure 1211: Public terminal guide post structure 1212: Male Actuator Substructure 122: Public conductive terminal group 1221: Male power supply conductive terminal 1222: Public signal conductive terminal 123:Public alignment structure P1: female end moving interference position

The above and other aspects, features and other advantages of the present application will be more clearly understood through the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present application.

FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present application.

FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the connector assembly of the present application.

FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the male connector of the present application.

FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the male connector of the present application.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the male connector of the present application.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the male connector of the present application.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the male connector of the present application.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the male connector of the present application.

FIG. 11 is a schematic bottom view of an embodiment of the male connector of the present application.

FIG. 12 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the female connector of the present application.

FIG. 13 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the female connector of the present application.

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of assembly of an embodiment of the female connector of the present application.

FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the female connector of the present application.

FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the female connector of the present application.

FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the female connector of the present application.

Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the connector assembly of the present application.

Fig. 27 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the female connector of the present application.

Fig. 28 is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of the components of the female connector of the present application.

11: Female connector

111: Receptacle rubber core

1111: Groove set for conductive terminal of female rubber core

1112: Groove for female end rubber core and female end cover body

112: female end cover body

1121: Hole and groove set for conductive terminal of female end cover body

1122: Passive structure of female end cover

11221: The substructure of the guide groove of the female end cover

11222: Female end cap passive substructure

1123: Female end cover driven structure

1124: Deformation structure of female end cover

113: Receptacle conductive terminal group

1131: Receptacle power supply conductive terminal

1132: Receptacle signal conductive terminal

115: Female plug body

1151: Track for female end plug body and female end cover body

1152: Embedded structure of female plug body

116:Female end alignment structure

1161: The first female end to seat structure

1162: the second female end to the substructure

Claims (19)

A connector assembly comprising: A female end connector, the female end connector has a female end rubber core, a female end cover body and a female end conductive terminal group; wherein, The female conductive terminal group is arranged on the female rubber core; The female end cover system can rotate relative to the female end rubber core, and the female end cover system has a female end cover conductive terminal hole set and a female end cover passive structure; A male end connector, the male end connector can be inserted into the female end connector or pulled out from the female end connector, the male end connector has a male end actuating structure and a male end conductive terminal set; in, When the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end actuating structure pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the female end cover The set of hole slots for conductive terminals of the end cover body can be aligned with the set of conductive terminals at the female end, so that the set of conductive terminals at the male end can contact the set of conductive terminals at the female end through the set of hole slots for conductive terminals of the female end cover body; and When the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the male end actuating structure pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that The socket set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover can be separated from the set of conductive terminals at the female end, so that the set of conductive terminals at the female end can be covered by the female end cover. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the female rubber core has a hole group for the conductive terminal of the female rubber core, and the female conductive terminal group is arranged in the hole for the conductive terminal of the female rubber core group; when the female end cover body rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the hole slot group for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body can be aligned with or away from the hole slot group for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core; wherein, when When the hole group for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body is aligned with the hole group for the conductive terminal of the female end rubber core, the group of male conductive terminals can pass through the group of hole grooves for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body and the female end rubber The core conductive terminal is in contact with the female end conductive terminal group; when the female end cover body conductive terminal hole group is away from the female end plastic core conductive terminal hole group, the female end cover can cover the female terminal. Hole and slot set for conductive terminals with rubber core. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the female end cap system has a female end cap follower structure, and the female end rubber core system has a female end rubber core female end cover hole and a female end The track for the female end cover of the rubber core, the driven structure of the female end cover can enter the track for the female end cover of the female end rubber core through the hole groove for the female end cover of the female end rubber core, so that the female end cover The body is arranged on the female end rubber core, wherein, when the female end cover rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the driven structure of the female end cover is along the track for the female end cover of the female end rubber core move, and prevent the female end cover from detaching from the female end rubber core. The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein the female end connector also has a female end movement interference member, and the track system for the female end rubber core and female end cover body has a female end movement interference position, and the female end moves The interference member interferes with the movement of the female end cap follower structure at the female end movement interference position. The connector assembly according to claim 4, wherein the female end cap system has a female end cap deformation structure, and when the female end movement interference member interferes with the movement of the female end cap follower structure, the female end cap The deformation structure provides deformation such that the female end cap follower structure can move the interference member through the female end. The connector assembly according to claim 5, wherein the moving interference member of the female end is an interference magnetic member, an interference protrusion member or an interference recessed member, or the deformation structure of the female end cover is a simply supported Beam deformation structure. The connector assembly as claimed in item 3, wherein, the female end rubber core also has a female end rubber core moving interference structure, and the track system for the female end rubber core and female end cover has a female end moving interference position, and the female end rubber core has a moving interference position. The movement interference structure of the rubber core at the female end interferes with the movement of the driven structure of the female end cover at the movement interference position of the female end. The connector assembly according to claim 7, wherein the female end cover system has a female end cover body deformation structure, and when the female end rubber core movement interference structure interferes with the movement of the female end cover body driven structure, the female end The cover deformation structure provides deformation so that the female end cover follower structure can pass through the moving interference structure. The connector assembly according to claim 8, wherein the moving interference structure of the female end rubber core is a convex interference structure or a concave interference structure, or the deformation structure of the female end cover is a simply supported beam deformation structure . The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein the female end connector also has a female end plug body, and when the driven structure of the female end cover enters the track for the female end rubber core and female end cover, the female end The end plug system plugs at least a part of the female end cover hole of the female end rubber core to prevent the female end cover driven structure from leaving the female end rubber core through the female end rubber core female end cover through the female end rubber core. Rails for female end caps. The connector assembly according to claim 10, wherein the female end plug system has a track for the female end plug body and the female end cover. When the female end cover rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the female end The cover driven structure also moves along the track for the female end plug and female end cover, so as to prevent the female end cover from detaching from the female end rubber core. The connector assembly according to claim 10, wherein the female end plug system has a female end plug body embedding structure, and the female end plug body embedding structure is embedded in the hole for the female end rubber core and female end cover Groove to provide positioning for the female plug body. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the male end actuating structure has a male end guide post structure and a male end actuating substructure, and the female end cover passive structure has a female end cover body guide The groove structure and a female end cover are driven by the substructure. When the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end guide post structure enters the female end cover body guide groove substructure, so that the male end is connected to the female end cover. The mover structure can push the female end cap and the passive substructure to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core. The connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the actuating substructure of the male end is an actuating protrusion structure or an actuating concave structure, when the actuating substructure of the male end is the actuating protrusion structure, The passive substructure of the female end cover is a passive concave structure, and when the actuating substructure of the male end is the actuating concave structure, the passive substructure of the female end cover is a passive convex structure. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the female end connector also has a female end alignment structure, and the male end connector also has a male end alignment structure, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end During the process of connecting the connector, the male end alignment structure is matched with the female end alignment structure, so that the male end connector and the female end connector are aligned, and the male end actuating structure pushes the female end Cover passive structure. The connector assembly according to claim 15, wherein the female end alignment structure has a first female end alignment substructure and a second female end alignment substructure, and the first female end alignment substructure is arranged on the The female end cover body, the second female end alignment substructure is arranged on the female end rubber core, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end alignment structure is followed by the second female end alignment structure in sequence A female alignment substructure is matched with the second female alignment substructure, wherein when the male alignment structure is matched with the first female alignment substructure, the first female alignment substructure makes the male The end connector is aligned with the female end cover, so that the male end actuating structure achieves a passive structure for pushing the female end cover. When the male end alignment structure is matched with the second female end alignment substructure, the The second female end alignment structure is to align the female end rubber core with the female end cover, so that after the female end cover rotates relative to the female end rubber core, the hole for the conductive terminal of the female end cover is formed. The set achieves alignment with the set of holes and slots for the conductive terminals of the female rubber core. The connector assembly according to claim 15, wherein, when the male-end connector is inserted into the female-end connector, the male-end alignment structure is matched with the female-end alignment structure at a first time, the The actuating structure of the male end aligns the hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body with the conductive terminal set of the female end at a second time, and the conductive terminal set of the female end includes a power supply conductive terminal of the female end and a female end conductive terminal. Signal conductive terminal at the male end, the conductive terminal set at the male end includes a conductive power terminal at the male end and a conductive signal terminal at the male end, when the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the conductive power terminal at the male end is contacting the female power conductive terminal at a third time, the male signal conductive terminal contacts the female signal conductive terminal at a fourth time, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time, the second The time is earlier than the second time, the second time is earlier than the third time, and the third time is earlier than the fourth time. A female end connector, the female end connector is matched with a male end connector, the male end connector can be inserted into the female end connector or pulled out from the female end connector, the male end connector has A set of male conductive terminals, the female connector includes: A female rubber core; a female conductive terminal set, the female conductive terminal set is arranged on the female rubber core; and A female end cover, the female end cover system can rotate relative to the female end rubber core, and the female end cover system has a female end cover conductive terminal hole set and a female end cover passive structure; wherein, When the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end connector pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the female end The set of hole slots for the conductive terminal of the cover body can be aligned with the set of conductive terminals at the female end, so that the set of conductive terminals at the male end can contact the set of conductive terminals at the female end through the set of hole slots for the conductive terminal of the cover body at the female end; and When the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the male end connector pushes the passive structure of the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the The conductive terminal of the female end cover is separated from the set of conductive terminals of the female end by the set of holes, so that the set of conductive terminals of the female end is covered by the female end cover. A male end connector, the male end connector is mated with a female end connector, the male end connector can be inserted into the female end connector or pulled out from the female end connector, the female end connector has A female end rubber core, a female end cover body and a female end conductive terminal group; wherein, the female end conductive terminal group is arranged on the female end rubber core; the female end cover system can rotate relative to the female end rubber core, And the female end cover system has a hole set for the conductive terminal of the female end cover body, and the male end connector includes: The male-end connector has a male-end actuating structure and a male-end conductive terminal set; wherein, When the male end connector is inserted into the female end connector, the male end actuating structure pushes the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, so that the female end cover The body conductive terminal hole set can be aligned with the female end conductive terminal set, so that the male end conductive terminal set can contact the female end conductive terminal set through the female cover body conductive terminal hole set; and When the male end connector is pulled out from the female end connector, the male end actuating structure pushes the female end cover to force the female end cover to rotate relative to the female end rubber core, making the female end cover The set of hole slots for the conductive terminals of the end cover body can be separated from the set of conductive terminals at the female end, so that the set of conductive terminals at the female end can be covered by the cover body of the female end.

Images