TW202322060A - Cardless finance transaction system and its host server - Google Patents

Cardless finance transaction system and its host server Download PDF

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TW202322060A
TW202322060A TW110144471A TW110144471A TW202322060A TW 202322060 A TW202322060 A TW 202322060A TW 110144471 A TW110144471 A TW 110144471A TW 110144471 A TW110144471 A TW 110144471A TW 202322060 A TW202322060 A TW 202322060A
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gesture
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hand
image
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TWI813082B (en
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曾于瑄
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合作金庫商業銀行股份有限公司
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A cardless financial transaction system includes an ATM and a host server. The ATM includes an image capturing device and a display screen. The display screen displays a gesture prompt screen to an operator. The image capturing device captures a verification image for the operator. The verification image includes the demonstration gesture shown by the operator according to the gesture prompt screen. The host server includes a database unit, an image recognition unit and a processing unit. The database unit stores a plurality of user hand feature values corresponding to different users. The image recognition unit is used for recognizing the verification image and analyzing a gesture feature value based on the hand that demonstrates the gesture. The processing unit is used to compare and determine whether the gesture feature value matches one of the user's hand feature values.

Description

無卡式金融交易系統及主機伺服器Cardless Financial Transaction System and Host Server

本發明有關於一種金融交易系統,尤指一種無卡式金融交易系統及主機伺服器。The invention relates to a financial transaction system, in particular to a cardless financial transaction system and a host server.

一般而言,現有的無卡提款系統中,提款者不需對自動櫃員機(Automated Teller Machine, ATM)插入金融卡,也能從自動櫃員機進行提款,提高使用者不少便利與興趣。現有的一種身份驗證之方式是透過對提款者進行靜脈辨識以進行身份驗證。Generally speaking, in the existing cardless cash withdrawal system, the cash withdrawer does not need to insert a financial card into the ATM (Automated Teller Machine, ATM), and can also withdraw money from the ATM, which improves the user's convenience and interest. An existing identity verification method is to perform identity verification through vein identification of the withdrawer.

然而,採用靜脈辨識之自動櫃員機必須配置特定之靜脈感測裝置,故需增加額外硬體設備,提高硬體成本,從而無法提升業者之設置意願。However, ATMs that use vein recognition must be equipped with specific vein sensing devices, so additional hardware equipment is required, which increases hardware costs and thus fails to increase the willingness of operators to install.

由此可見,上述技術顯然仍存在不便與缺陷,而有待加以進一步改良。因此,如何能有效地解決上述不便與缺陷,實屬當前重要研發課題之一,亦成爲當前相關領域亟需改進的目標。This shows that the above-mentioned technology obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and needs to be further improved. Therefore, how to effectively solve the above-mentioned inconveniences and defects is one of the current important research and development issues, and has become an urgent need for improvement in related fields.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種無卡式金融交易系統及主機伺服器,用以解決以上先前技術所提到的困難。An object of the present invention is to provide a cardless financial transaction system and a host server to solve the above mentioned difficulties in the prior art.

本發明之一實施例提供一種無卡式金融交易系統。無卡式金融交易系統包含一主機伺服器與至少一自動櫃員機。自動櫃員機包括一第一傳輸單元、一第一影像擷取裝置與一顯示螢幕,顯示螢幕用以對一操作人員顯示至少一手勢提示畫面,第一影像擷取裝置用以對操作人員擷取一驗證影像,驗證影像包含操作人員依據手勢提示畫面所出示之一演示手勢。主機伺服器包括一第二傳輸單元、一資料庫單元、一影像辨識單元及一處理單元。第二傳輸單元透過一網路架構電連接第一傳輸單元,資料庫單元內儲存有多數筆對應不同用戶之用戶手部特徵值,影像辨識單元用以辨識驗證影像,並依據演示手勢之一手部解析出一手勢特徵值,處理單元電連接第二傳輸單元、資料庫單元與影像辨識單元,用以比對並判斷手勢特徵值是否匹配其中一用戶手部特徵值。One embodiment of the present invention provides a cardless financial transaction system. The cardless financial transaction system includes a host server and at least one automatic teller machine. The automatic teller machine includes a first transmission unit, a first image capture device and a display screen, the display screen is used to display at least one gesture prompt screen to an operator, and the first image capture device is used to capture a gesture to the operator The verification image includes a demonstration gesture presented by the operator according to the gesture prompt screen. The host server includes a second transmission unit, a database unit, an image recognition unit and a processing unit. The second transmission unit is electrically connected to the first transmission unit through a network structure. The database unit stores a plurality of user hand feature values corresponding to different users. The image recognition unit is used to identify and verify the image, and according to one hand of the demonstration gesture A gesture feature value is analyzed, and the processing unit is electrically connected to the second transmission unit, the database unit, and the image recognition unit for comparing and judging whether the gesture feature value matches one of the user's hand feature values.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述無卡式金融交易系統中,主機伺服器更包含一身分驗證單元。身分驗證單元電連接處理單元,用以指示自動櫃員機依序執行多個身分驗證步驟,並因應這些身分驗證步驟透過顯示螢幕顯示多個手勢提示畫面。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned cardless financial transaction system, the host server further includes an identity verification unit. The identity verification unit is electrically connected to the processing unit, and is used to instruct the automatic teller machine to execute multiple identity verification steps in sequence, and to display multiple gesture prompt images through the display screen in response to these identity verification steps.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述無卡式金融交易系統中,這些手勢提示畫面分別為剪刀手勢、石頭手勢、布手勢與數字手勢之提示。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned cardless financial transaction system, these gesture prompt screens are respectively prompts of scissors gesture, stone gesture, cloth gesture and number gesture.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述無卡式金融交易系統更包含一銀行伺服器。銀行伺服器包含一第三傳輸單元、一第二影像擷取裝置與一註冊單元。第三傳輸單元透過網路架構電連接第二傳輸單元。第二影像擷取裝置用以對一註冊用戶擷取一註冊影像。註冊影像包含註冊用戶之手部所出示之另一演示手勢。註冊單元電連接第三傳輸單元與第二影像擷取裝置,用以要求主機伺服器之影像辨識單元辨識註冊影像,使得影像辨識單元依據另一演示手勢之一手部解析出另一用戶手部特徵值,並讓另一用戶手部特徵值存入主機伺服器之資料庫單元。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the cardless financial transaction system further includes a bank server. The bank server includes a third transmission unit, a second image capture device and a registration unit. The third transmission unit is electrically connected to the second transmission unit through the network structure. The second image capturing device is used for capturing a registered image of a registered user. The registered image includes another demonstration gesture shown by the registered user's hand. The registration unit is electrically connected to the third transmission unit and the second image capture device, and is used to request the image recognition unit of the host server to recognize the registration image, so that the image recognition unit can analyze the hand characteristics of another user according to one hand of another demonstration gesture value, and let another user's hand feature value be stored in the database unit of the host server.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述無卡式金融交易系統中,影像辨識單元依據演示手勢之手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出手勢特徵值,以及依據另一演示手勢之手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出另一用戶手部特徵值。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned cardless financial transaction system, the image recognition unit analyzes the gesture feature value according to the fixed point of the wrist of the hand, the fingertips and knuckles of the finger that demonstrates the gesture, and according to another The fixed points of the wrist, fingertips and knuckles of the hands demonstrating gestures are analyzed to obtain the characteristic values of another user's hand.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述無卡式金融交易系統中,處理單元取得演示手勢之手勢特徵值之特徵矩陣與其中一用戶手部特徵值之特徵矩陣之間的差距範圍,並於判斷出差距範圍符合一預設範圍時,處理單元判定手勢特徵值匹配其中一用戶手部特徵值。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned cardless financial transaction system, the processing unit obtains the difference range between the characteristic matrix of the gesture characteristic value of the demonstration gesture and the characteristic matrix of one of the user's hand characteristic values, and When it is determined that the gap range meets a preset range, the processing unit determines that the gesture feature value matches one of the user's hand feature values.

本發明之一實施例提供一種主機伺服器。主機伺服器適用於一無卡式金融交易系統,且主機伺服器包括一傳輸單元、一資料庫單元、一影像辨識單元及一處理單元。傳輸單元透過一網路架構電連接一自動櫃員機,用以接收自動櫃員機傳來之一驗證影像,驗證影像包含一操作人員所出示之一演示手勢。資料庫單元內儲存有多數筆對應不同用戶之用戶手部特徵值。影像辨識單元用以辨識驗證影像,並依據演示手勢之一手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出一手勢特徵值。處理單元電連接傳輸單元、資料庫單元與影像辨識單元,用以比對並判斷手勢特徵值是否匹配其中一用戶手部特徵值。An embodiment of the present invention provides a host server. The host server is suitable for a cardless financial transaction system, and the host server includes a transmission unit, a database unit, an image recognition unit and a processing unit. The transmission unit is electrically connected to an automatic teller machine through a network structure, and is used for receiving a verification image transmitted from the automatic teller machine, and the verification image includes a demonstration gesture presented by an operator. The database unit stores a plurality of user hand feature values corresponding to different users. The image recognition unit is used to recognize the verification image, and analyze a gesture feature value according to the fixed point of the wrist of the hand, the fingertip and the knuckle of the finger in the demonstration gesture. The processing unit is electrically connected to the transmission unit, the database unit, and the image recognition unit for comparing and judging whether the gesture feature value matches one of the user's hand feature values.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述主機伺服器更包含一身分驗證單元,身分驗證單元電連接處理單元,用以指示自動櫃員機依序執行多個身分驗證步驟,並提供多個對應之身分驗證步驟的手勢提示畫面至自動櫃員機。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned host server further includes an identity verification unit, which is electrically connected to the processing unit, and is used to instruct the automatic teller machine to perform multiple identity verification steps in sequence and provide multiple corresponding identities The gesture prompt screen of the verification step is sent to the ATM.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述主機伺服器中,這些手勢提示畫面分別為剪刀手勢、石頭手勢、布手勢與數字手勢之提示。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned host server, these gesture prompt screens are respectively prompts of scissors gesture, stone gesture, cloth gesture and number gesture.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述主機伺服器中,處理單元取得演示手勢之手勢特徵值之特徵矩陣與其中一用戶手部特徵值之特徵矩陣之間的差距範圍,並於判斷出差距範圍符合一預設範圍時,處理單元判定手勢特徵值匹配其中一用戶手部特徵值。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned host server, the processing unit obtains the difference range between the characteristic matrix of the gesture characteristic value of the demonstration gesture and the characteristic matrix of one of the user's hand characteristic values, and determines When the gap range meets a preset range, the processing unit determines that the gesture feature value matches one of the user's hand feature values.

如此,透過以上各實施例之所述架構,利用既有自動櫃員機上的監視攝影機,能夠迅速有效辨別是否為本人。此外,對銀行而言,無須增加額外硬體設備,能大幅提升銀行設置意願。In this way, through the structures described in the above embodiments, it is possible to quickly and effectively identify whether the person is the person by using the surveillance camera on the existing automatic teller machine. In addition, for banks, there is no need to add additional hardware equipment, which can greatly increase the willingness of banks to set up.

以上所述僅係用以闡述本發明所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本發明之具體細節將在下文的實施方式及相關圖式中詳細介紹。The above description is only used to illustrate the problem to be solved by the present invention, the technical means for solving the problem, and the effects thereof, etc. The specific details of the present invention will be described in detail in the following implementation methods and related drawings.

以下將以圖式揭露本發明之複數個實施例,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明各實施例中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。A plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed with figures below. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in various embodiments of the invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some well-known structures and components will be shown in a simple and schematic manner in the drawings.

第1圖為本發明一實施例之無卡式金融交易系統10的方塊圖。如第1圖所示,無卡式金融交易系統10包含一主機伺服器200與一或多個自動櫃員機100(ATM)。主機伺服器200透過一網路架構N連接這些自動櫃員機100。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a cardless financial transaction system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the cardless financial transaction system 10 includes a host server 200 and one or more automatic teller machines 100 (ATMs). The host server 200 connects these ATMs 100 through a network structure N.

第2圖為第1圖之自動櫃員機100之細部方塊圖。如第1圖與第2圖所示,每個自動櫃員機100以供一操作人員親自臨櫃進行有卡或無卡金融交易之操作,例如提款、存款、轉帳或查詢。每個自動櫃員機100具有第一傳輸單元110、第一影像擷取裝置120、顯示螢幕130、輸入單元140與控制單元150。控制單元150電連接第一傳輸單元110、第一影像擷取裝置120、顯示螢幕130與輸入單元140,用以分別控制第一傳輸單元110、第一影像擷取裝置120、顯示螢幕130與輸入單元140適當工作。第一傳輸單元110用以透過上述網路架構N電連接對應之外在機構。顯示螢幕130用以對上述操作人員顯示至提示畫面,例如手勢提示畫面。輸入單元140用以讓上述操作人員輸入執行指令。第一影像擷取裝置120用以對自動櫃員機100之前側進行攝影,例如,對操作人員擷取一驗證影像。驗證影像包含操作人員依據手勢提示畫面所出示之演示手勢。舉例來說,第一傳輸單元110與控制單元150分別位於自動櫃員機100之機台內,且第一影像擷取裝置120、顯示螢幕130與輸入單元140分別位於自動櫃員機100之機台前緣。FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of the automatic teller machine 100 in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, each automatic teller machine 100 is provided for an operator to personally conduct card-present or card-not-present financial transaction operations, such as cash withdrawal, deposit, transfer or inquiry. Each automatic teller machine 100 has a first transmission unit 110 , a first image capture device 120 , a display screen 130 , an input unit 140 and a control unit 150 . The control unit 150 is electrically connected to the first transmission unit 110, the first image capture device 120, the display screen 130 and the input unit 140, and is used to control the first transmission unit 110, the first image capture device 120, the display screen 130 and the input unit 140 respectively. Unit 140 works properly. The first transmission unit 110 is used for electrically connecting the corresponding external mechanism through the above-mentioned network structure N. The display screen 130 is used to display a prompt screen, such as a gesture prompt screen, to the operator. The input unit 140 is used for allowing the operator to input execution instructions. The first image capturing device 120 is used for taking pictures of the front side of the automatic teller machine 100 , for example, capturing a verification image for the operator. The verification image includes demonstration gestures presented by the operator according to the gesture prompt screen. For example, the first transmission unit 110 and the control unit 150 are respectively located in the machine platform of the automatic teller machine 100 , and the first image capture device 120 , the display screen 130 and the input unit 140 are respectively located in the machine platform front edge of the automatic teller machine 100 .

第3圖為第1圖之主機伺服器200之細部方塊圖。如第2圖與第3圖所示,主機伺服器200包括第二傳輸單元210、資料庫單元220、影像辨識單元240、身分驗證單元250及處理單元260。第二傳輸單元210透過網路架構N(第1圖)電連接第一傳輸單元110。資料庫單元220內儲存有多數筆對應不同用戶之用戶手部特徵值230。每個用戶之用戶手部特徵值230皆為獨特性或排他性,意即,為唯一且不重複的。影像辨識單元240用以辨識驗證影像,並依據演示手勢之手部解析出一手勢特徵值。舉例來說,影像辨識單元240依據演示手勢之手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出手勢特徵值。身分驗證單元250用以指示自動櫃員機100依序執行多個身分驗證步驟,並提供對應之這些身分驗證步驟的多個手勢提示畫面至顯示螢幕130。處理單元260電連接第二傳輸單元210、資料庫單元220、身分驗證單元250與影像辨識單元240,用以比對並判斷手勢特徵值是否匹配其中一用戶手部特徵值230,亦即,此演示手勢符合資料庫單元220內特定用戶之對應資料。FIG. 3 is a detailed block diagram of the host server 200 in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the host server 200 includes a second transmission unit 210 , a database unit 220 , an image recognition unit 240 , an identity verification unit 250 and a processing unit 260 . The second transmission unit 210 is electrically connected to the first transmission unit 110 through the network structure N (FIG. 1). The database unit 220 stores a plurality of user hand feature values 230 corresponding to different users. The user hand feature value 230 of each user is unique or exclusive, that is, unique and non-repetitive. The image recognition unit 240 is used for recognizing the verification image, and analyzing a gesture feature value according to the hand demonstrating the gesture. For example, the image recognition unit 240 analyzes the gesture feature value according to the wrist fixed point, fingertips and knuckles of the hand demonstrating the gesture. The identity verification unit 250 is used to instruct the automatic teller machine 100 to execute a plurality of identity verification steps in sequence, and provide a plurality of gesture prompt images corresponding to these identity verification steps to the display screen 130 . The processing unit 260 is electrically connected to the second transmission unit 210, the database unit 220, the identity verification unit 250, and the image recognition unit 240 for comparing and judging whether the gesture feature value matches one of the user hand feature values 230, that is, the The demonstration gesture matches the corresponding information of the specific user in the database unit 220 .

第4圖為第1圖之銀行伺服器300之細部方塊圖。如第2圖與第4圖所示,上述無卡式金融交易系統10更包含一或多個銀行伺服器300(第1圖)。每個銀行伺服器300包含第三傳輸單元310、第二影像擷取裝置320與註冊單元330。第三傳輸單元310透過網路架構N電連接第二傳輸單元210。第二影像擷取裝置320用以對一註冊用戶400進行攝影,例如,對註冊用戶400擷取註冊影像。註冊影像包含註冊用戶400之手部所出示之另一演示手勢。註冊單元330電連接第三傳輸單元310與第二影像擷取裝置320,用以要求主機伺服器200之影像辨識單元240辨識註冊影像,使得影像辨識單元240依據另一演示手勢之手部解析出另一用戶手部特徵值230,並讓另一用戶手部特徵值230存入主機伺服器200之資料庫單元220。舉例來說,影像辨識單元240依據另一演示手勢之手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出手勢特徵值。另外,第一手勢提示畫面與第二手勢提示畫面例如可以為剪刀手勢、石頭手勢、布手勢、任意數字(如1~5)手勢或其他明確且常見手勢之提示,然而,本發明不限於此。FIG. 4 is a detailed block diagram of the bank server 300 in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the cardless financial transaction system 10 further includes one or more bank servers 300 (FIG. 1). Each bank server 300 includes a third transmission unit 310 , a second image capture device 320 and a registration unit 330 . The third transmission unit 310 is electrically connected to the second transmission unit 210 through the network structure N. The second image capturing device 320 is used for taking pictures of a registered user 400 , for example, capturing a registered image of the registered user 400 . The registered image includes another demonstration gesture presented by the registered user 400's hand. The registration unit 330 is electrically connected to the third transmission unit 310 and the second image capture device 320, and is used to request the image recognition unit 240 of the host server 200 to recognize the registration image, so that the image recognition unit 240 can analyze the hand according to another demonstration gesture. another user's hand feature value 230 , and let another user's hand feature value 230 be stored in the database unit 220 of the host server 200 . For example, the image recognition unit 240 analyzes the gesture feature value according to the wrist fixed point, fingertips and knuckles of another hand that demonstrates the gesture. In addition, the first gesture prompt screen and the second gesture prompt screen can be, for example, scissors gestures, rock gestures, cloth gestures, any number (such as 1~5) gestures, or other clear and common gesture prompts. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

第5A圖為一註冊用戶400之手部410被影像擷取之示意圖。如第4圖與第5A圖所示,當此註冊用戶400至一銀行分支申辦一無卡金融交易服務時,銀行分支之銀行伺服器300開始為此用戶建立一用戶手部特徵值230。其步驟包含如下。首先,銀行伺服器300之註冊單元330要求此註冊用戶400之手部410依據至少一個手勢提示出示一演示手勢,並使第二影像擷取裝置320對此註冊用戶400之手部410進行攝影;接著,傳至主機伺服器200之影像辨識單元240,使得影像辨識單元240依據此演示手勢之手部410解析出一用戶手部特徵值230,並讓此用戶手部特徵值230存入主機伺服器200之資料庫單元220,成為資料庫單元220內之多數筆對應不同用戶之用戶手部特徵值230其中之一。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a hand 410 of a registered user 400 being image-captured. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5A, when the registered user 400 applies for a card-not-present financial transaction service at a bank branch, the bank server 300 of the bank branch starts to create a user hand characteristic value 230 for the user. Its steps include as follows. First, the registration unit 330 of the bank server 300 requires the hand 410 of the registered user 400 to show a demonstration gesture according to at least one gesture prompt, and makes the second image capture device 320 take a photo of the hand 410 of the registered user 400; Then, it is transmitted to the image recognition unit 240 of the host server 200, so that the image recognition unit 240 analyzes a user hand feature value 230 according to the hand 410 of the demonstration gesture, and stores the user hand feature value 230 into the host server. The database unit 220 of the device 200 becomes one of the user's hand feature values 230 corresponding to different users in the database unit 220 .

須了解到,每個用戶存入越多的用戶手部特徵值230至資料庫單元220,越能增加仿造難度進而提升系統可靠性。此外,透過第二影像擷取裝置320擷取手部410之正面或反面之影像都可以被用以建立上述之用戶手部特徵值230。It should be understood that the more user hand feature values 230 are stored in the database unit 220 by each user, the more difficult it is to forge and thus improve the reliability of the system. In addition, the image of the front or back of the hand 410 captured by the second image capture device 320 can be used to establish the above-mentioned feature value 230 of the user's hand.

第5B圖為第5A圖之註冊用戶400之手部410的手勢特徵值500之示意圖。如第4圖與第5B圖所示,舉例來說,當註冊用戶400之演示手勢為上述之布手勢時,影像辨識單元240便將此演示手勢之手部410依據其手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節之所在位置解析出多個(例如21個)手部特徵點510。換句話說,這些手部特徵點510分別分布於手掌上,例如為手腕定點(特徵代號0,第5B圖)、各手指之指尖(特徵代號4、8、12、16與20,第5B圖)及指關節(特徵代號1~3、5~7、9~11、13~15與17~19,第5B圖)。接著,影像辨識單元240將任二相鄰之手部特徵點510之連線在座標中都取得一特徵向量520。接著,影像辨識單元240將每個特徵向量520經過特定標準差之計算後,取得到一特徵矩陣。如此,演示手勢中的這些特徵向量520所代表之這些特徵矩陣之集合總稱為上述之用戶手部特徵值230。同理,影像辨識單元240也依據上述方式從驗證影像中之演示手勢的這些特徵向量520所代表之這些特徵矩陣解析出所述之手勢特徵值。FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of the gesture feature value 500 of the hand 410 of the registered user 400 in FIG. 5A . As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5B, for example, when the demonstration gesture of the registered user 400 is the above-mentioned cloth gesture, the image recognition unit 240 will use the hand 410 of the demonstration gesture according to the fixed point of the wrist and the fingers. A plurality of (for example, 21) hand feature points 510 are obtained by analyzing the positions of the tips and knuckles. In other words, these hand feature points 510 are respectively distributed on the palm, such as fixed points on the wrist (feature code 0, Fig. 5B), fingertips of each finger (feature code 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20, Fig. 5B Figure ) and knuckles (feature codes 1~3, 5~7, 9~11, 13~15 and 17~19, Figure 5B). Next, the image recognition unit 240 obtains a feature vector 520 from the coordinates of any two adjacent hand feature points 510 . Next, the image recognition unit 240 obtains a feature matrix after calculating a specific standard deviation for each feature vector 520 . In this way, the set of feature matrices represented by the feature vectors 520 in the demonstration gesture is collectively referred to as the aforementioned user hand feature value 230 . Similarly, the image recognition unit 240 also analyzes the gesture feature values from the feature matrices represented by the feature vectors 520 of the demonstration gesture in the verification image according to the above method.

更具體地,處理單元260比對演示手勢之手勢特徵值500之特徵矩陣與其中一用戶手部特徵值230之特徵矩陣,並取得二者之間的差距範圍;接著,判斷此差距範圍是否符合一預設範圍,若判斷出此差距範圍符合所述預設範圍時,處理單元260判定此手勢特徵值500匹配其中一用戶手部特徵值230;反之,判定此手勢特徵值500不匹配其中一用戶手部特徵值230。More specifically, the processing unit 260 compares the feature matrix of the gesture feature value 500 of the demonstration gesture with the feature matrix of one of the user's hand feature values 230, and obtains a gap between them; then, judges whether the gap range meets A preset range. If it is determined that the gap range meets the preset range, the processing unit 260 determines that the gesture feature value 500 matches one of the user hand feature values 230; otherwise, it determines that the gesture feature value 500 does not match one of the user hand feature values. The feature value of the user's hand is 230.

第6圖為本實施例之無卡式金融交易系統之順序示意圖。如第2圖與第6圖所示,當一操作人員P至自動櫃員機100進行無卡金融交易之操作時,主機伺服器200隨機提供一第一手勢提示畫面至自動櫃員機100之顯示螢幕130,以供操作人員P據此出示一第一演示手勢H1(如數字五之手勢)。Fig. 6 is a sequence diagram of the cardless financial transaction system of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, when an operator P goes to the ATM 100 to perform a card-not-present financial transaction operation, the host server 200 randomly provides a first gesture prompt screen to the display screen 130 of the ATM 100, Accordingly, the operator P presents a first demonstration gesture H1 (such as the gesture of the number five).

若主機伺服器200依據上述方式判斷出此第一演示手勢H1符合資料庫單元220內特定用戶之對應資料時,自動櫃員機100之顯示螢幕130繼續隨機提供一第二手勢提示畫面,以供操作人員P據此出示一第二演示手勢H2(如數字三之手勢);反之,若判斷不符合時,主機伺服器200從顯示螢幕130提出辨識錯誤的訊息。If the host server 200 judges that the first demonstration gesture H1 matches the corresponding data of a specific user in the database unit 220 according to the above method, the display screen 130 of the automatic teller machine 100 continues to randomly provide a second gesture prompt screen for operation Accordingly, the person P shows a second demonstration gesture H2 (such as the gesture of the number three); on the contrary, if it is determined that it does not match, the host server 200 sends out a recognition error message from the display screen 130 .

接著,若主機伺服器200依據上述方式判斷出此第二演示手勢H2(如數字三之手勢)符合資料庫單元220內特定用戶之對應資料時,自動櫃員機100之顯示螢幕130繼續隨機提供一第三手勢提示畫面,以供操作人員P據此出示一第三演示手勢H3(如數字二之手勢);反之,若判斷不符合時,主機伺服器200從顯示螢幕130提出身分驗證錯誤的訊息。Then, if the host server 200 judges that the second demonstration gesture H2 (such as the gesture of the number three) matches the corresponding data of the specific user in the database unit 220 according to the above method, the display screen 130 of the automatic teller machine 100 continues to randomly provide a first The three-gesture prompt screen is for the operator P to present a third demonstration gesture H3 (such as the gesture of the number two); on the contrary, if it is judged to be inconsistent, the host server 200 presents an identity verification error message from the display screen 130 .

接著,若主機伺服器200依據上述方式判斷出此第三演示手勢H3(如數字二之手勢)符合資料庫單元220內特定用戶之對應資料時,主機伺服器200從顯示螢幕130提出身分驗證正確的訊息,並同意讓操作人員P繼續進行無卡金融交易。Then, if the host server 200 judges that the third demonstration gesture H3 (such as the gesture of the number two) matches the corresponding data of the specific user in the database unit 220 according to the above method, the host server 200 proposes from the display screen 130 that the identity verification is correct. and agreed to allow operator P to continue to conduct card-not-present financial transactions.

須了解到,在上述各實施例中,上述主機伺服器200與銀行伺服器300例如為伺服器裝置或其他類似元件。第一傳輸單元110、第二傳輸單元210與第三傳輸單元310例如為網路介面控制器(network interface controller,NIC) 或其他類似元件。第一影像擷取裝置120與第二影像擷取裝置320例如為一攝影裝置或其他類似元件。輸入單元140例如為鍵盤、觸控面板或其他類似元件。資料庫單元220例如可以是任何型態的固定或可移動隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(flash memory)、硬碟(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)、固態硬碟(Solid State Drive,SSD)或類似元件或上述元件的組合,本發明不限於此。控制單元150、處理單元260與註冊單元330例如為中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位信號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)或其他類似元件或上述元件的組合,本發明不限於此。自動櫃員機100(ATM)為習知裝置,本文不再加以贅述。It should be understood that, in the above embodiments, the host server 200 and the bank server 300 are, for example, server devices or other similar components. The first transmission unit 110 , the second transmission unit 210 and the third transmission unit 310 are, for example, a network interface controller (NIC) or other similar components. The first image capture device 120 and the second image capture device 320 are, for example, a camera device or other similar components. The input unit 140 is, for example, a keyboard, a touch panel or other similar elements. The database unit 220 can be, for example, any type of fixed or removable random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), flash memory (flash memory), A hard disk drive (Hard Disk Drive, HDD), a solid state disk (Solid State Drive, SSD) or similar components or a combination of the above components, the present invention is not limited thereto. The control unit 150, the processing unit 260 and the registration unit 330 are, for example, a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other programmable general-purpose or special-purpose microprocessors (Microprocessor), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), programmable controller, application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) or other similar components or a combination of the above components, the present invention is not limited thereto. The automatic teller machine 100 (ATM) is a known device, and will not be described in detail herein.

如此,透過以上各實施例之所述架構,利用既有自動櫃員機上的監視攝影機,能夠迅速有效辨別是否為本人。此外,對銀行而言,無須增加額外硬體設備,能大幅提升銀行設置意願。In this way, through the structures described in the above embodiments, it is possible to quickly and effectively identify whether the person is the person by using the surveillance camera on the existing automatic teller machine. In addition, for banks, there is no need to add additional hardware equipment, which can greatly increase the willingness of banks to set up.

最後,上述所揭露之各實施例中,並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,皆可被保護於本發明中。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Finally, the above-disclosed embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all of them can be protected by this invention. inventing. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

10:無卡式金融交易系統 100:自動櫃員機 110:第一傳輸單元 120:第一影像擷取裝置 130:顯示螢幕 140:輸入單元 150:控制單元 200:主機伺服器 210:第二傳輸單元 220:資料庫單元 230:用戶手部特徵值 240:影像辨識單元 250:身分驗證單元 260:處理單元 300:銀行伺服器 310:第三傳輸單元 320:第二影像擷取裝置 330:註冊單元 400:註冊用戶 410:手部 500:手勢特徵值 510:手部特徵點 520:特徵向量 P:操作人員 H1:第一演示手勢 H2:第二演示手勢 H3:第三演示手勢 N:網路架構 10: Cardless financial transaction system 100: Automatic teller machine 110: the first transmission unit 120: the first image capture device 130: display screen 140: input unit 150: control unit 200: host server 210: the second transmission unit 220: Database unit 230: User hand feature value 240: Image recognition unit 250: identity verification unit 260: processing unit 300: Bank server 310: the third transmission unit 320: the second image capturing device 330: Registration unit 400: registered user 410: hand 500: Gesture feature value 510: hand feature points 520:Eigenvector P: operator H1: First demo gesture H2: The second demonstration gesture H3: The third presentation gesture N: network architecture

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖為本發明一實施例之無卡式金融交易系統的方塊圖;第2圖為第1圖之自動櫃員機之細部方塊圖; 第3圖為第1圖之主機伺服器之細部方塊圖; 第4圖為第1圖之銀行伺服器之細部方塊圖; 第5A圖為一註冊用戶之手部被影像擷取之示意圖; 第5B圖為第5A圖之註冊用戶的手勢特徵值之示意圖;以及 第6圖為本實施例之無卡式金融交易系統之順序示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more clearly understood, the accompanying drawings are described as follows: Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a cardless financial transaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a detailed block diagram of the automatic teller machine in Fig. 1; Figure 3 is a detailed block diagram of the host server in Figure 1; Figure 4 is a detailed block diagram of the bank server in Figure 1; Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of a registered user's hand being image-captured; Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the gesture feature values of the registered user in Figure 5A; and Fig. 6 is a sequence diagram of the cardless financial transaction system of the present embodiment.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic deposit information (please note in order of depositor, date, and number) none Overseas storage information (please note in order of storage country, institution, date, and number) none

10:無卡式金融交易系統 10: Cardless financial transaction system

100:自動櫃員機 100: Automatic teller machine

200:主機伺服器 200: host server

300:銀行伺服器 300: Bank server

N:網路架構 N: network architecture

Claims (10)

一種無卡式金融交易系統,包含: 至少一自動櫃員機,包括一第一傳輸單元、一第一影像擷取裝置與一顯示螢幕,該顯示螢幕用以對一操作人員顯示至少一手勢提示畫面,該第一影像擷取裝置用以對該操作人員擷取一驗證影像,該驗證影像包含該操作人員依據該手勢提示畫面所出示之一演示手勢;以及 一主機伺服器,包括一第二傳輸單元、一資料庫單元、一影像辨識單元及一處理單元,該第二傳輸單元透過一網路架構電連接該第一傳輸單元,該資料庫單元內儲存有多數筆對應不同用戶之用戶手部特徵值,該影像辨識單元用以辨識該驗證影像,並依據該演示手勢之一手部解析出一手勢特徵值,該處理單元電連接該第二傳輸單元、該資料庫單元與該影像辨識單元,用以比對並判斷該手勢特徵值是否匹配該些用戶手部特徵值其中之一。 A cardless financial transaction system, comprising: At least one automatic teller machine includes a first transmission unit, a first image capture device, and a display screen, the display screen is used to display at least one gesture prompt screen to an operator, and the first image capture device is used for The operator captures a verification image, and the verification image includes a demonstration gesture presented by the operator according to the gesture prompt screen; and A host server includes a second transmission unit, a database unit, an image recognition unit and a processing unit, the second transmission unit is electrically connected to the first transmission unit through a network structure, and the database unit stores A plurality of pens correspond to hand feature values of different users. The image recognition unit is used to identify the verification image and analyze a gesture feature value based on one hand of the demonstration gesture. The processing unit is electrically connected to the second transmission unit, The database unit and the image recognition unit are used for comparing and judging whether the gesture feature value matches one of the user hand feature values. 如請求項1所述之無卡式金融交易系統,其中該主機伺服器更包含一身分驗證單元,該身分驗證單元電連接該處理單元,用以指示該自動櫃員機依序執行多個身分驗證步驟,並提供對應之該些身分驗證步驟的多個手勢提示畫面至該顯示螢幕。The cardless financial transaction system as described in Claim 1, wherein the host server further includes an identity verification unit, the identity verification unit is electrically connected to the processing unit, and is used to instruct the automatic teller machine to perform a plurality of identity verification steps in sequence , and provide a plurality of gesture prompt images corresponding to the identity verification steps to the display screen. 如請求項2所述之無卡式金融交易系統,其中該些手勢提示畫面分別為剪刀手勢、石頭手勢、布手勢與數字手勢之提示。The cardless financial transaction system as described in Claim 2, wherein the gesture prompt screens are prompts of scissors gesture, rock gesture, cloth gesture and number gesture respectively. 如請求項1所述之無卡式金融交易系統,更包含: 一銀行伺服器,包含: 一第三傳輸單元,透過該網路架構電連接該第二傳輸單元; 一第二影像擷取裝置,用以對一註冊用戶擷取一註冊影像,該註冊影像包含該註冊用戶之一手部所出示之另一演示手勢;以及 一註冊單元,電連接該第三傳輸單元與該第二影像擷取裝置,用以要求該主機伺服器之該影像辨識單元辨識該註冊影像,使得該影像辨識單元依據該另一演示手勢之一手部解析出另一用戶手部特徵值,並讓該另一用戶手部特徵值存入該主機伺服器之該資料庫單元。 The cardless financial transaction system as described in claim 1 further includes: A bank server, including: a third transmission unit electrically connected to the second transmission unit through the network structure; a second image capture device, used to capture a registration image for a registered user, the registration image includes another demonstration gesture shown by one hand of the registered user; and a registration unit, electrically connected to the third transmission unit and the second image capture device, and used to request the image recognition unit of the host server to recognize the registration image, so that the image recognition unit Partly analyze another user's hand feature value, and let the other user's hand feature value be stored in the database unit of the host server. 如請求項4所述之無卡式金融交易系統,其中該影像辨識單元依據該演示手勢之該手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出該手勢特徵值,以及依據該另一演示手勢之該手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出該另一用戶手部特徵值。The cardless financial transaction system as described in Claim 4, wherein the image recognition unit analyzes the gesture feature value based on the wrist fixed point, the fingertip and the knuckle of the hand of the demonstration gesture, and according to the other The fixed points of the wrist, the fingertips and the knuckles of the hand of the demonstration gesture are analyzed to obtain the characteristic value of the other user's hand. 如請求項4所述之無卡式金融交易系統,其中該處理單元取得該演示手勢之該手勢特徵值之特徵矩陣與該其中一用戶手部特徵值之特徵矩陣之間的差距範圍,並於判斷出該差距範圍符合一預設範圍時,該處理單元判定該手勢特徵值匹配該其中一用戶手部特徵值。The cardless financial transaction system as described in claim 4, wherein the processing unit obtains the difference range between the feature matrix of the gesture feature value of the demonstration gesture and the feature matrix of one of the user's hand feature values, and When it is determined that the gap range meets a preset range, the processing unit determines that the gesture feature value matches the one of the user hand feature values. 一種主機伺服器,適用於一無卡式金融交易系統,包含: 一傳輸單元,透過一網路架構電連接一自動櫃員機,用以接收該自動櫃員機傳來之一驗證影像,該驗證影像包含一操作人員所出示之一演示手勢; 一資料庫單元,其內儲存有多數筆對應不同用戶之用戶手部特徵值; 一影像辨識單元,用以辨識該驗證影像,並依據該演示手勢之一手部之手腕定點、手指之指尖及指關節解析出一手勢特徵值;以及 一處理單元,電連接該傳輸單元、該資料庫單元與該影像辨識單元,用以比對並判斷該手勢特徵值是否匹配該些用戶手部特徵值其中之一。 A host server, suitable for a cardless financial transaction system, comprising: A transmission unit, electrically connected to an automatic teller machine through a network structure, for receiving a verification image transmitted from the automatic teller machine, the verification image including a demonstration gesture presented by an operator; A database unit, which stores a plurality of user hand feature values corresponding to different users; An image recognition unit, used to identify the verification image, and analyze a gesture feature value according to the fixed point of the wrist, fingertips and knuckles of the hand of the demonstration gesture; and A processing unit is electrically connected to the transmission unit, the database unit and the image recognition unit for comparing and judging whether the gesture feature value matches one of the user hand feature values. 如請求項7所述之主機伺服器,更包含: 一身分驗證單元,電連接該處理單元,用以指示該自動櫃員機依序執行多個身分驗證步驟,並提供多個對應之該些身分驗證步驟的手勢提示畫面至該自動櫃員機。 The host server as described in claim 7 further includes: An identity verification unit, electrically connected to the processing unit, is used to instruct the automatic teller machine to execute a plurality of identity verification steps in sequence, and provide a plurality of gesture prompt images corresponding to the identity verification steps to the automatic teller machine. 如請求項8所述之主機伺服器,其中該些手勢提示畫面分別為剪刀手勢、石頭手勢、布手勢與數字手勢之提示。The host server according to claim 8, wherein the gesture prompt screens are prompts of scissors gesture, rock gesture, cloth gesture and number gesture respectively. 如請求項7所述之主機伺服器,其中該處理單元取得該演示手勢之該手勢特徵值之特徵矩陣與該其中一用戶手部特徵值之特徵矩陣之間的差距範圍,並於判斷出該差距範圍符合一預設範圍時,該處理單元判定該手勢特徵值匹配該其中一用戶手部特徵值。The host server as described in claim 7, wherein the processing unit obtains the difference range between the feature matrix of the gesture feature value of the demonstration gesture and the feature matrix of one of the user's hand feature values, and determines the When the difference range meets a preset range, the processing unit determines that the gesture feature value matches the one of the hand feature values of the user.
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