TW202313834A - Resin composition, resin sheet, prepreg, metal foil clad laminate, and printed wiring board - Google Patents

Resin composition, resin sheet, prepreg, metal foil clad laminate, and printed wiring board Download PDF

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TW202313834A
TW202313834A TW111129462A TW111129462A TW202313834A TW 202313834 A TW202313834 A TW 202313834A TW 111129462 A TW111129462 A TW 111129462A TW 111129462 A TW111129462 A TW 111129462A TW 202313834 A TW202313834 A TW 202313834A
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epoxy
thermosetting
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富澤克哉
山口翔平
金子尚義
高橋博史
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日商三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
    • C08G59/22Di-epoxy compounds
    • C08G59/30Di-epoxy compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen
    • C08G59/306Di-epoxy compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen containing silicon
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/62Alcohols or phenols
    • C08G59/621Phenols
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/24Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/10Metal compounds
    • C08K3/11Compounds containing metals of Groups 4 to 10 or of Groups 14 to 16 of the Periodic Table
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08L79/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08L79/085Unsaturated polyimide precursors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08L83/08Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the invention is to provide a resin composition suitable for use in the production of a resin sheet and a prepreg with excellent drilling properties, and also to provide a resin sheet, a prepreg, a metal foil clad laminate, and a printed wiring board obtained using this resin composition. The resin composition of the invention comprises a molybdenum compound (A), a thermosetting compound (B) containing a polysiloxane structure and at least one group selected from the group consisting of a maleimide group, amino group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, vinyl group, hydroxy group, and (meth)acrylic group, a thermosetting resin (C) that differs from the thermosetting compound (B), and an inorganic filler (D) that differs from the molybdenum compound (A).

Description

樹脂組成物、樹脂片、預浸體、覆金屬箔疊層板、及印刷配線板Resin composition, resin sheet, prepreg, metal foil-clad laminate, and printed wiring board

本發明關於樹脂組成物、樹脂片、預浸體、覆金屬箔疊層板、及印刷配線板。The present invention relates to a resin composition, a resin sheet, a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate, and a printed wiring board.

近年,在電子設備、通訊器材、及個人電腦等中廣泛使用的半導體封裝之高積體化、高機能化、及高密度安裝化加速。伴隨於此,半導體封裝用之印刷配線板所要求的諸多特性也變得愈來愈嚴苛。如此的特性可列舉:熱膨脹率、鑽孔加工性、耐熱性、及阻燃性等,其中,為了實現更高密度的安裝,提高了優良的鑽孔加工性之要求。In recent years, semiconductor packages widely used in electronic equipment, communication equipment, and personal computers have been accelerated in terms of high integration, high functionality, and high-density mounting. Along with this, many characteristics required for printed wiring boards for semiconductor packaging have become more and more stringent. Such characteristics include: thermal expansion rate, drilling processability, heat resistance, flame retardancy, etc. Among them, in order to realize higher density mounting, the requirement for excellent drilling processability is increased.

有關此點,專利文獻1記載含有鉬化合物之用於印刷配線板的樹脂組成物。又,記載該樹脂組成物也可含有聚矽氧粉末。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] In this regard, Patent Document 1 describes a resin composition for a printed wiring board containing a molybdenum compound. In addition, it is described that the resin composition may contain silicone powder. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]WO2013/047203[Patent Document 1] WO2013/047203

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

但是,使用專利文獻1所記載之樹脂組成物而得的硬化物,肇因於堅硬、鑽孔加工時所產生的切削片(刨屑)之排出性差等,而有鑽孔加工時之孔位置精度降低、鑽頭磨損變快而增加鑽頭之更換頻率、容易發生鑽頭折損等使鑽孔加工性惡化之問題。又,由於鑽頭磨損,加工孔之內徑會變得不均勻,此外,肇因於其內徑之凹凸,而有發生層間剝離之問題。However, the cured product obtained by using the resin composition described in Patent Document 1 has a hole position during drilling due to hardness and poor discharge of chips (shavings) generated during drilling. Decreased precision, faster drill wear and increased drill replacement frequency, prone to drill breakage and other problems that deteriorate drilling processability. In addition, the inner diameter of the machined hole becomes uneven due to wear of the drill bit, and there is a problem of interlayer delamination due to irregularities in the inner diameter.

本發明係為了解決上述課題而成,目的為提供可理想地使用於鑽孔加工性優良的樹脂片及預浸體之製造的樹脂組成物、使用該樹脂組成物而得的樹脂片、預浸體、覆金屬箔疊層板、以及印刷配線板。 [解決課題之手段] The present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition ideally used for the manufacture of a resin sheet and a prepreg excellent in drilling processability, a resin sheet using the resin composition, and a prepreg. bodies, metal foil-clad laminates, and printed wiring boards. [Means to solve the problem]

亦即,本發明如下所述。 [1] 一種樹脂組成物,含有: 鉬化合物(A), 熱硬化性化合物(B),包含選自由馬來醯亞胺基、胺基、環氧基、羧基、乙烯基、羥基、及(甲基)丙烯酸基構成之群組中之至少1種基、以及聚矽氧烷結構, 和前述熱硬化性化合物(B)不同的熱硬化性樹脂(C),及 和前述鉬化合物(A)不同的無機填充材(D)。 That is, the present invention is as follows. [1] A resin composition comprising: Molybdenum compound (A), The thermosetting compound (B) contains at least one group selected from the group consisting of maleimide group, amine group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, vinyl group, hydroxyl group, and (meth)acrylic group, and polysiloxane structures, A thermosetting resin (C) different from the aforementioned thermosetting compound (B), and An inorganic filler (D) different from the aforementioned molybdenum compound (A).

[2] 如[1]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述鉬化合物(A)包含選自由鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、鉬酸銨、鉬酸鈉、鉬酸鉀、鉬酸鈣、二硫化鉬、三氧化鉬、鉬酸水合物、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物構成之群組中之至少1種。[2] The resin composition as described in [1], wherein the molybdenum compound (A) contains molybdenum acid, zinc molybdate, ammonium molybdate, sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, calcium molybdate, disulfide At least one selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, molybdenum trioxide, molybdic acid hydrate, and zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate.

[3] 如[1]或[2]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性化合物(B)含有前述馬來醯亞胺基。[3] The resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains the maleimide group.

[4] 如[1]~[3]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性化合物(B)至少含有來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元。[4] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains at least a structural unit derived from amino-modified polysiloxane and a The constituent unit of imine compound.

[5] 如[1]~[4]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性化合物(B)為至少將胺基改性聚矽氧、馬來醯亞胺化合物、羧酸及/或羧酸酐進行聚合而得的聚合物。[5] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the thermosetting compound (B) is a mixture of at least amine-modified polysiloxane, maleimide compound, A polymer obtained by polymerizing carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride.

[6] 如[4]或[5]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述胺基改性聚矽氧包含下式(1)表示之胺基改性聚矽氧。[6] The resin composition according to [4] or [5], wherein the amine-modified polysiloxane includes an amine-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (1).

[化1]

Figure 02_image003
[chemical 1]
Figure 02_image003

式(1)中,R a各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或苯基,R b各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、或伸芳基,n表示1~100之整數。 In formula (1), R a each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group, each R b independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, or an arylylene group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 100.

[7] 如[1]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述鉬化合物(A)包含選自由鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、鉬酸銨、鉬酸鈉、鉬酸鉀、鉬酸鈣、二硫化鉬、三氧化鉬、鉬酸水合物、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述熱硬化性化合物(B)含有前述馬來醯亞胺基, 前述熱硬化性化合物(B)至少更含有來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元,且 前述胺基改性聚矽氧包含下式(1)表示之胺基改性聚矽氧。 [7] The resin composition as described in [1], wherein the molybdenum compound (A) contains molybdenum acid, zinc molybdate, ammonium molybdate, sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, calcium molybdate, disulfide At least one selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, molybdenum trioxide, molybdic acid hydrate, and zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate, The aforementioned thermosetting compound (B) contains the aforementioned maleimide group, The aforementioned thermosetting compound (B) further contains at least a structural unit derived from an amino-modified polysiloxane and a structural unit derived from a maleimide compound, and The aforementioned amine-modified polysiloxane includes amine-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (1).

[化2]

Figure 02_image005
[Chem 2]
Figure 02_image005

式(1)中,R a各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或苯基,R b各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、或伸芳基,n表示1~100之整數。 In formula (1), R a each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group, each R b independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, or an arylylene group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 100.

[8] 如[1]或[2]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性化合物(B)含有前述環氧基及/或前述羥基。[8] The resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains the epoxy group and/or the hydroxyl group.

[9] 如[1]、[2]、及[8]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性化合物(B)至少含有來自烯基酚之構成單元、來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自前述環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元。[9] The resin composition according to any one of [1], [2], and [8], wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains at least a constituent unit derived from alkenylphenol, a unit derived from epoxy A structural unit of modified polysiloxane, and a structural unit derived from an epoxy compound other than the aforementioned epoxy-modified polysiloxane.

[10] 如[1]、[2]、[8]、及[9]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性化合物(B)為至少將烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、及前述環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物進行聚合而得的聚合物。[10] The resin composition described in any one of [1], [2], [8], and [9], wherein the thermosetting compound (B) is at least alkenylphenol, epoxy Modified polysiloxane, and a polymer obtained by polymerizing epoxy compounds other than the aforementioned epoxy-modified polysiloxane.

[11] 如[8]~[10]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述環氧改性聚矽氧包含下式(2)表示之環氧改性聚矽氧。[11] The resin composition according to any one of [8] to [10], wherein the epoxy-modified polysiloxane includes an epoxy-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (2).

[化3]

Figure 02_image007
[Chem 3]
Figure 02_image007

式(2)中,R 1各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、伸芳基、或伸芳烷基,R 2各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或苯基,n表示0~100之整數。 In formula (2), R 1 each independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, an arylylene group, or an aralkylene group, R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group or a phenyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n represents 0 An integer of ~100.

[12] 如[1]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述鉬化合物(A)包含選自由鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、鉬酸銨、鉬酸鈉、鉬酸鉀、鉬酸鈣、二硫化鉬、三氧化鉬、鉬酸水合物、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述熱硬化性化合物(B)含有前述環氧基及/或前述羥基, 前述熱硬化性化合物(B)至少更含有來自烯基酚之構成單元、來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自前述環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元,且 前述環氧改性聚矽氧包含下式(2)表示之環氧改性聚矽氧。 [12] The resin composition as described in [1], wherein the molybdenum compound (A) contains molybdenum acid, zinc molybdate, ammonium molybdate, sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, calcium molybdate, disulfide At least one selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, molybdenum trioxide, molybdic acid hydrate, and zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate, The aforementioned thermosetting compound (B) contains the aforementioned epoxy group and/or the aforementioned hydroxyl group, The aforementioned thermosetting compound (B) further contains at least a constituent unit derived from alkenylphenol, a constituent unit derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and a constituent unit derived from an epoxy compound other than the aforementioned epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and The aforementioned epoxy-modified polysiloxane includes epoxy-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (2).

[化4]

Figure 02_image009
[chemical 4]
Figure 02_image009

式(2)中,R 1各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、伸芳基、或伸芳烷基,R 2各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或苯基,n表示0~100之整數。 In formula (2), R 1 each independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, an arylylene group, or an aralkylene group, R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group or a phenyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n represents 0 An integer of ~100.

[13] 如[1]~[12]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺(nadiimide)化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種。[13] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [12], wherein the thermosetting resin (C) contains a compound selected from maleimide compounds, cyanate compounds, phenol compounds, At least one selected from the group consisting of an alkenyl-substituted nadiimide compound and an epoxy resin.

[14] 如[13]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含馬來醯亞胺化合物。[14] The resin composition according to [13], wherein the thermosetting resin (C) contains a maleimide compound.

[15] 如[14]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述馬來醯亞胺化合物包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、及下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種。[15] The resin composition as described in [14], wherein the maleimide compound is selected from bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-( 4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimido) at least one of the group consisting of a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (4), and a maleimido benzoate).

[化5]

Figure 02_image011
[chemical 5]
Figure 02_image011

式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數。 In formula (4), R 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more.

[16] 如[14]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述馬來醯亞胺化合物包含下式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物。 [16] The resin composition according to [14], wherein the maleimide compound includes a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (9).

[化6]

Figure 02_image013
[chemical 6]
Figure 02_image013

式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。 In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.

[17] 如[1]~[16]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述無機填充材(D)包含選自由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、軟水鋁石(boehmite)、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鎂、及氫氧化鎂構成之群組中之至少1種。[17] The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [16], wherein the inorganic filler (D) contains a material selected from the group consisting of silica, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, boehmite ), boron nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide, barium titanate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide at least one of the group.

[18] 如[1]~[17]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述鉬化合物(A)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為0.1~30質量份。[18] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [17], wherein the content of the molybdenum compound (A) is greater than that of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin ( The total of 100 parts by mass of C) is 0.1 to 30 parts by mass.

[19] 如[1]~[18]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性化合物(B)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為5~50質量份。[19] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [18], wherein the content of the thermosetting compound (B) is equal to the content of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting property The total of 100 mass parts of resin (C) is 5-50 mass parts.

[20] 如[1]~[19]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為50~95質量份。[20] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [19], wherein the content of the thermosetting resin (C) is equal to the content of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting property The total of 100 mass parts of resin (C) is 50-95 mass parts.

[21] 如[1]~[20]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述無機填充材(D)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為40~600質量份。[21] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [20], wherein the content of the inorganic filler (D) is equal to that of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) is 40-600 mass parts in total 100 mass parts.

[22] 如[7]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含馬來醯亞胺化合物, 前述馬來醯亞胺化合物包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及下式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述無機填充材(D)包含選自由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、軟水鋁石(boehmite)、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鎂、及氫氧化鎂構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述鉬化合物(A)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為0.1~30質量份, 前述熱硬化性化合物(B)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為5~50質量份, 前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為50~95質量份,且 前述無機填充材(D)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為40~600質量份。 [22] The resin composition as described in [7], wherein the thermosetting resin (C) contains a compound selected from the group consisting of maleimide compounds, cyanate compounds, phenol compounds, alkenyl-substituted nadicyl At least one of the group consisting of an imine compound and an epoxy resin, The aforementioned thermosetting resin (C) contains a maleimide compound, The aforementioned maleimide compound comprises bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane , bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimidobenzoate), the following formula (4) At least one of the group consisting of the maleimide compound represented by and the maleimide compound represented by the following formula (9), The aforementioned inorganic filler (D) comprises silicon dioxide, aluminum hydroxide, aluminum oxide, boehmite (boehmite), boron nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide, barium titanate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide At least one of the groups formed, The content of the molybdenum compound (A) is 0.1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), The content of the thermosetting compound (B) is 5 to 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), The content of the thermosetting resin (C) is 50 to 95 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), and Content of the said inorganic filler (D) is 40-600 mass parts with respect to a total of 100 mass parts of the said thermosetting compound (B) and the said thermosetting resin (C).

[化7]

Figure 02_image015
[chemical 7]
Figure 02_image015

式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數。 In formula (4), R 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more.

[化8]

Figure 02_image017
[chemical 8]
Figure 02_image017

式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。 In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.

[23] 如[12]所記載之樹脂組成物,其中,前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含馬來醯亞胺化合物, 前述馬來醯亞胺化合物包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及下式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述無機填充材(D)包含選自由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、軟水鋁石(boehmite)、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鎂、及氫氧化鎂構成之群組中之至少1種, 前述鉬化合物(A)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為0.1~30質量份, 前述熱硬化性化合物(B)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為5~50質量份, 前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為50~95質量份,且 前述無機填充材(D)的含量,相對於前述熱硬化性化合物(B)及前述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為40~600質量份。 [23] The resin composition as described in [12], wherein the thermosetting resin (C) contains a compound selected from the group consisting of maleimide compounds, cyanate compounds, phenol compounds, alkenyl-substituted nadicyl At least one of the group consisting of an imine compound and an epoxy resin, The aforementioned thermosetting resin (C) contains a maleimide compound, The aforementioned maleimide compound comprises bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane , bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimidobenzoate), the following formula (4) At least one of the group consisting of the maleimide compound represented by and the maleimide compound represented by the following formula (9), The aforementioned inorganic filler (D) comprises silicon dioxide, aluminum hydroxide, aluminum oxide, boehmite (boehmite), boron nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide, barium titanate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide At least one of the groups formed, The content of the molybdenum compound (A) is 0.1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), The content of the thermosetting compound (B) is 5 to 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), The content of the thermosetting resin (C) is 50 to 95 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), and Content of the said inorganic filler (D) is 40-600 mass parts with respect to a total of 100 mass parts of the said thermosetting compound (B) and the said thermosetting resin (C).

[化9]

Figure 02_image019
[chemical 9]
Figure 02_image019

式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數。 In formula (4), R 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more.

[化10]

Figure 02_image021
[chemical 10]
Figure 02_image021

式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。 In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.

[24] 一種樹脂片,具有: 支持體,及 配置於前述支持體的單面或雙面之樹脂層; 前述樹脂層含有如[1]~[23]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物。 [24] A resin sheet having: support, and A resin layer arranged on one or both sides of the aforementioned support; The aforementioned resin layer contains the resin composition described in any one of [1] to [23].

[25] 一種預浸體,含有: 基材,及 含浸或塗佈於前述基材之如[1]~[23]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物。 [25] A prepreg comprising: base material, and The resin composition described in any one of [1] to [23] impregnated or coated on the aforementioned substrate.

[26] 一種覆金屬箔疊層板,含有: 以如[24]所記載之樹脂片來形成的疊層體,及 配置於前述疊層體的單面或雙面之金屬箔。 [26] A metal foil clad laminate comprising: A laminate formed of the resin sheet described in [24], and Metal foil arranged on one or both sides of the aforementioned laminate.

[27] 一種覆金屬箔疊層板,含有: 以如[25]所記載之預浸體來形成的疊層體,及 配置於前述疊層體的單面或雙面之金屬箔。 [27] A metal foil clad laminate comprising: a laminate formed from a prepreg as described in [25], and Metal foil arranged on one or both sides of the aforementioned laminate.

[28] 一種覆金屬箔疊層板,含有: 以如[24]所記載之樹脂片及如[25]所記載之預浸體來形成的疊層體,及 配置於前述疊層體的單面或雙面之金屬箔。 一種覆金屬箔疊層板,含有: 由選自由如[24]所記載之樹脂片及如[25]所記載之預浸體構成之群組中之至少1種形成的疊層體,及 配置於前述疊層體的單面或雙面之金屬箔。 [28] A metal foil clad laminate comprising: A laminate formed from the resin sheet described in [24] and the prepreg described in [25], and Metal foil arranged on one or both sides of the aforementioned laminate. A metal foil-clad laminate comprising: a laminate formed of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of the resin sheet described in [24] and the prepreg described in [25], and Metal foil arranged on one or both sides of the aforementioned laminate.

[29] 一種印刷配線板,具有: 絕緣層,及 形成於前述絕緣層的單面或雙面之導體層; 前述絕緣層含有如[1]~[23]中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物之硬化物。 [發明之效果] [29] A printed wiring board having: insulation, and A conductor layer formed on one or both sides of the aforementioned insulating layer; The aforementioned insulating layer contains a cured product of the resin composition described in any one of [1] to [23]. [Effect of Invention]

根據本發明之樹脂組成物,可提供鑽孔加工性優良的樹脂片、預浸體、覆金屬箔疊層板、及印刷配線板。According to the resin composition of the present invention, a resin sheet, a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate, and a printed wiring board having excellent drilling processability can be provided.

以下,針對用以實施本發明之形態(以下稱「本實施形態」)詳細地說明。下列本實施形態係用以說明本發明之例示,並非將本發明限定於下列內容之概念。本發明在其要旨之範圍內,可適當地變化實施。Hereinafter, the mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "the present embodiment") will be described in detail. The following embodiments are examples for explaining the present invention, and do not limit the present invention to the following concepts. The present invention can be appropriately modified and implemented within the scope of the gist.

另外,本說明書中的「(甲基)丙烯酸」意指「丙烯酸」及與其相對應之「甲基丙烯酸」兩者。又,本實施形態中,「樹脂固體成分」或「樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分」,除非特別說明,否則係指樹脂組成物中排除添加劑、溶劑、及填充材後之成分,「樹脂固體成分100質量份」係指樹脂組成物中排除添加劑、溶劑、及填充材後之成分的合計為100質量份。又,「樹脂固體成分100質量%」係指樹脂組成物中排除添加劑、溶劑、及填充材後之成分的合計為100質量%。另外,填充材包含鉬化合物(A)及無機填充材(D)。In addition, "(meth)acryl" in this specification means both "acryl" and the corresponding "methacryl". In addition, in this embodiment, "resin solid content" or "resin solid content in the resin composition" refers to the components in the resin composition after excluding additives, solvents, and fillers, and "resin solid content" is used unless otherwise specified. "100 parts by mass of components" means that the total of components in the resin composition excluding additives, solvents, and fillers is 100 parts by mass. In addition, "resin solid content 100% by mass" means that the total of components in the resin composition excluding additives, solvents, and fillers is 100% by mass. Moreover, a filler contains a molybdenum compound (A) and an inorganic filler (D).

[樹脂組成物] 本實施形態之樹脂組成物含有:鉬化合物(A)、包含選自由馬來醯亞胺基、胺基、環氧基、羧基、乙烯基、羥基、及(甲基)丙烯酸基構成之群組中之至少1種基、以及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物(B)、和熱硬化性化合物(B)不同的熱硬化性樹脂(C)、及和鉬化合物(A)不同的無機填充材(D)。 [Resin composition] The resin composition of this embodiment contains: a molybdenum compound (A), and a group selected from maleimide groups, amine groups, epoxy groups, carboxyl groups, vinyl groups, hydroxyl groups, and (meth)acrylic groups At least one of them, a thermosetting compound (B) having a polysiloxane structure, a thermosetting resin (C) different from the thermosetting compound (B), and an inorganic compound different from the molybdenum compound (A) Filler (D).

<鉬化合物(A)> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物含有鉬化合物(A)。樹脂組成物藉由含有鉬化合物(A),可改善使用該樹脂組成物而得的樹脂片、預浸體、及覆金屬箔疊層板等之鑽孔加工性,並獲得良好的加工孔品質,且可延長鑽孔加工之壽命。 <Molybdenum compound (A)> The resin composition of this embodiment contains a molybdenum compound (A). By containing the molybdenum compound (A), the resin composition can improve the drilling processability of resin sheets, prepregs, and metal foil-clad laminates obtained by using the resin composition, and obtain good hole quality , and can prolong the life of drilling.

針對藉由使用本實施形態之樹脂組成物而使樹脂片、預浸體、及覆金屬箔疊層板等之鑽孔加工性優良的理由,本發明人們推斷如下。亦即,利用鉬化合物(A)所發揮的潤滑性、及來自熱硬化性化合物(B)具有的聚矽氧烷結構之脫模作用,鑽孔加工中產生的刨屑不會成為團塊狀等,而可順利排出。又,由鉬化合物(A)、熱硬化性化合物(B)、熱硬化性樹脂(C)、及無機填充材(D)硬化而得的硬化物具有優良的熱安定性。因此,即使在鑽孔加工中產生摩擦熱,構成硬化物之鉬化合物(A)及熱硬化性化合物(B)也不會熱分解,且可維持使工具刃尖和切削的被加工材之間的摩擦力減少之潤滑作用、及使刨屑排出之脫模作用。其結果,可防止鑽頭行經團塊狀等的刨屑所引起的鑽頭磨損及折損。又,利用這些相乘效果,鑽頭對加工對象之咬附性亦良好,且會改善鑽頭之向心性,據推斷藉此會改善孔位置精度。The reason why the present inventors have excellent drilling processability of resin sheets, prepregs, metal foil-clad laminates, etc. by using the resin composition of this embodiment is estimated as follows. That is, the lubricity exerted by the molybdenum compound (A) and the release effect from the polysiloxane structure of the thermosetting compound (B) prevent the shavings generated during drilling into lumps Wait, but can be discharged smoothly. Also, a cured product obtained by curing the molybdenum compound (A), the thermosetting compound (B), the thermosetting resin (C), and the inorganic filler (D) has excellent thermal stability. Therefore, even if frictional heat is generated during drilling, the molybdenum compound (A) and thermosetting compound (B) constituting the hardened product will not be thermally decomposed, and the contact between the tool tip and the workpiece to be cut can be maintained. The lubricating effect of reducing the friction force, and the demoulding effect of discharging the shavings. As a result, wear and breakage of the drill bit caused by the drill bit passing through shavings such as agglomerates can be prevented. In addition, by utilizing these synergistic effects, the drill has good adhesion to the processing object, and the centripetal property of the drill is improved, which is inferred to improve the hole position accuracy.

鉬化合物(A)若為分子內含有鉬者,則無特別限制。可列舉例如:鉬酸、ZnMoO 4及Zn 3Mo 2O 9等鉬酸鋅、鉬酸銨、鉬酸鈉、鉬酸鉀、鉬酸鈣、二硫化鉬、三氧化鉬、鉬酸水合物、以及(NH 4)Zn 2Mo 2O 9・(H 3O)等鉬酸鋅銨水合物等。這些化合物可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 它們之中,考慮不會作為有機金屬觸媒而作用的觀點及可獲得更良好的鑽孔加工性及熱安定性之觀點,宜為鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物。 The molybdenum compound (A) is not particularly limited as long as it contains molybdenum in its molecule. Examples include molybdic acid, zinc molybdate such as ZnMoO 4 and Zn 3 Mo 2 O 9 , ammonium molybdate, sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, calcium molybdate, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum trioxide, molybdenum acid hydrate, And zinc ammonium molybdate hydrates such as (NH 4 )Zn 2 Mo 2 O 9 ・(H 3 O), etc. These compounds can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types. Among them, molybdic acid, zinc molybdate, and zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate are preferable from the viewpoint of not acting as an organometallic catalyst and from the viewpoint of obtaining better drilling workability and thermal stability.

鉬化合物(A)摻合到樹脂組成物時的形態並無特別限制,也可為單獨(非載持型) 形態。本實施形態中,鉬化合物之非載持型係稱由鉬化合物構成的核心粒子之表面的至少一部分並未形成無機氧化物等任何物質之鉬化合物單獨的形態。The form of the molybdenum compound (A) when blended into the resin composition is not particularly limited, and may be in a single (unsupported) form. In this embodiment, the molybdenum compound unsupported type refers to a form in which the molybdenum compound alone does not form any substance such as an inorganic oxide on at least a part of the surface of the core particle composed of the molybdenum compound.

鉬化合物(非載持型)的平均粒徑(D50)考慮對樹脂組成物之分散性及鑽孔加工性的觀點,宜為0.1~10μm,為0.5~8μm更佳,為1~4μm再更佳,為1~3μm又更佳。又,本實施形態中,平均粒徑(D50)意指中值徑,係將測定後之粉體的粒度分佈分成2組時之較大的一側與較小的一側成為等量之值。平均粒徑(D50)意指利用雷射繞射散射式之粒徑分佈測定裝置,測定在分散介質中已投入預定量之粉體的粒度分佈,並從較小的粒子開始進行體積累計並達到全部體積之50%時的值。The average particle size (D50) of the molybdenum compound (unsupported type) is preferably 0.1-10 μm, more preferably 0.5-8 μm, and more preferably 1-4 μm in view of the dispersibility of the resin composition and the drillability. Better, 1~3μm is better. In addition, in the present embodiment, the average particle diameter (D50) means the median diameter, and is a value in which the larger side and the smaller side are equivalent when the particle size distribution of the measured powder is divided into two groups. . The average particle size (D50) means that the particle size distribution of a predetermined amount of powder that has been put into the dispersion medium is measured using a laser diffraction and scattering particle size distribution measuring device, and the volume accumulation is carried out from the smaller particles and reaches The value at 50% of the total volume.

又,鉬化合物(A)也可為由鉬化合物構成的核心粒子之表面的至少一部分形成有無機氧化物之表面處理鉬粒子(載持型)。無機氧化物只要賦予在核心粒子之表面的至少一部分即可。無機氧化物可部分地賦予在核心粒子之表面,也能以包覆核心粒子之表面整體的方式賦予。考慮兼具鑽孔加工性及耐熱性之觀點,無機氧化物宜以包覆核心粒子之表面整體的方式均勻地賦予,亦即宜在核心粒子之表面均勻地形成無機氧化物之被膜。In addition, the molybdenum compound (A) may be a surface-treated molybdenum particle (supported type) in which an inorganic oxide is formed on at least a part of the surface of the core particle composed of the molybdenum compound. The inorganic oxide may be provided on at least a part of the surface of the core particle. The inorganic oxide may be partially provided on the surface of the core particle, or may be provided so as to cover the entire surface of the core particle. From the viewpoint of both drilling processability and heat resistance, the inorganic oxide should be applied uniformly so as to cover the entire surface of the core particle, that is, it is preferable to uniformly form a coating of the inorganic oxide on the surface of the core particle.

表面處理鉬粒子(載持型)可列舉例如:將上述鉬化合物之粒子使用矽烷偶聯劑進行表面處理而得者、或利用溶膠凝膠法或液相析出法等方法將其表面以無機氧化物進行處理而得者。表面形成有無機氧化物之表面處理鉬粒子就對熱而言,無機氧化物會有效地作用,對鑽孔加工而言,鉬化合物會有效地作用。因此,可高程度地兼具鑽孔加工性及耐熱性之二個相反的特性。Surface-treated molybdenum particles (supported type) include, for example, those obtained by surface-treating the above-mentioned molybdenum compound particles with a silane coupling agent, or by inorganically oxidizing the surface by using sol-gel method or liquid phase precipitation method. obtained through processing. Surface-treated molybdenum particles with inorganic oxides formed on the surface Inorganic oxides effectively act on heat, and molybdenum compounds effectively act on drilling. Therefore, the two opposite characteristics of drilling workability and heat resistance can be achieved to a high degree.

無機氧化物宜為耐熱性優良者,其種類並無特別限制,為金屬氧化物更佳。金屬氧化物可列舉例如:SiO 2、Al 2O 3、TiO 2、ZnO、In 2O 3、SnO 2、NiO、CoO、V 2O 5、CuO、MgO、及ZrO 2等。它們可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。它們之中,考慮耐熱性、絕緣特性、及成本等之觀點,宜為選自由二氧化矽(SiO 2)、氧化鈦(TiO 2)、氧化鋁(Al 2O 3)、及氧化鋯(ZrO 2)構成之群組中之至少1種,為二氧化矽更佳。 The inorganic oxide is preferably one having excellent heat resistance, and its type is not particularly limited, and is more preferably a metal oxide. Examples of metal oxides include SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , TiO 2 , ZnO, In 2 O 3 , SnO 2 , NiO, CoO, V 2 O 5 , CuO, MgO, and ZrO 2 . These can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types. Among them, in view of heat resistance, insulating properties, and cost, it is preferable to be selected from silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), and zirconia (ZrO 2 ). 2 ) At least one of the group formed is more preferably silicon dioxide.

亦即,鉬化合物(A)宜在由鉬化合物構成的核心粒子之表面的至少一部分或表面整體亦即核心粒子之外周的至少一部分或外周整體賦予了無機氧化物。如此的鉬化合物(A)之中,在由鉬化合物構成的核心粒子之表面的至少一部分或表面整體亦即核心粒子之外周的至少一部分或外周整體賦予了二氧化矽作為無機氧化物更佳。核心粒子為選自由鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物構成之群組中之至少1種更佳。That is, the molybdenum compound (A) is preferably an inorganic oxide applied to at least a part or the entire surface of the core particle made of the molybdenum compound, that is, at least a part or the entire periphery of the core particle. Among such molybdenum compounds (A), it is more preferable that silicon dioxide is provided as an inorganic oxide on at least a part or the entire surface of the core particle composed of the molybdenum compound, that is, at least a part or the entire outer periphery of the core particle. The core particles are more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of molybdic acid, zinc molybdate, and zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate.

表面之無機氧化物的厚度可因應期望之性能而適當地設定,並無特別限制。考慮形成均勻的無機氧化物之被膜的觀點及使鑽孔加工性之改善效果更顯著地發揮同時賦予更高的耐熱性之觀點,其厚度宜為3~500nm,為10~200nm更佳,為15~100nm再更佳。The thickness of the inorganic oxide on the surface can be appropriately set according to the desired performance, and is not particularly limited. Considering the viewpoint of forming a uniform inorganic oxide film and the viewpoint of improving the drilling processability more significantly and imparting higher heat resistance, the thickness is preferably 3 to 500 nm, more preferably 10 to 200 nm, and is 15~100nm is even better.

表面處理鉬粒子的平均粒徑(D50)考慮對樹脂組成物之分散性及鑽孔加工性的觀點,宜為0.1~10μm,為0.5~8μm更佳,為1~4μm再更佳,為1~3μm又更佳。The average particle size (D50) of the surface-treated molybdenum particles is preferably 0.1-10 μm, more preferably 0.5-8 μm, more preferably 1-4 μm, and more preferably 1 ~3 μm is even better.

由鉬化合物構成的核心粒子可利用粉碎法、造粒法等各種公知的方法來製造,其製法並無特別限制。又,也可使用其市售品。The core particles made of a molybdenum compound can be produced by various known methods such as a pulverization method and a granulation method, and the production method is not particularly limited. Moreover, its commercial item can also be used.

表面處理鉬粒子之製造方法並無特別限制,例如藉由適當採用溶膠凝膠法、液相析出法、浸漬塗佈法、噴霧塗佈法、印刷法、無電解鍍敷法、濺鍍法、蒸鍍法、離子鍍敷法、及CVD法等各種公知的方法,將無機氧化物或其前驅體賦予到由鉬化合物構成的核心粒子之表面,可獲得表面處理鉬粒子。將無機氧化物或其前驅體賦予到由鉬化合物構成的核心粒子之表面的方法為濕式法、或乾式法中任一者皆無妨。The method of producing the surface-treated molybdenum particles is not particularly limited, for example, by appropriately adopting a sol-gel method, a liquid phase precipitation method, a dip coating method, a spray coating method, a printing method, an electroless plating method, a sputtering method, Surface-treated molybdenum particles can be obtained by imparting an inorganic oxide or its precursor to the surface of a core particle composed of a molybdenum compound by various known methods such as vapor deposition, ion plating, and CVD. The method of imparting the inorganic oxide or its precursor to the surface of the core particle composed of the molybdenum compound does not matter whether it is a wet method or a dry method.

表面處理鉬粒子之理想的製造方法可列舉例如:將鉬化合物(核心粒子)分散於將矽烷醇鹽(烷氧基矽烷)、鋁烷醇鹽等金屬烷醇鹽溶解後的醇溶液中,邊攪拌邊滴加水與醇及觸媒的混合溶液,並將烷醇鹽予以水解,藉此在化合物表面形成氧化矽或氧化鋁等被膜作為低折射率被膜,其後將得到的粉體進行固液分離並進行真空乾燥後,施加熱處理之方法。更理想的製造方法可列舉例如:將鉬化合物(核心粒子)分散於將矽烷醇鹽、鋁烷醇鹽等金屬烷醇鹽溶解後的醇溶液中,於高溫低壓下進行混合處理,並於化合物表面形成氧化矽或氧化鋁等被膜,其後將得到的粉體進行真空乾燥並進行破碎處理之方法。利用這些方法,可獲得在鉬化合物之表面具有二氧化矽、氧化鋁等金屬氧化物之被膜的鉬粒子。The ideal method for producing surface-treated molybdenum particles includes, for example, dispersing a molybdenum compound (core particle) in an alcoholic solution in which metal alkoxides such as silane alkoxides (alkoxysilanes) and aluminum alkoxides are dissolved. Add the mixed solution of water, alcohol and catalyst dropwise while stirring, and hydrolyze the alkoxide, thereby forming a film such as silicon oxide or aluminum oxide on the surface of the compound as a low refractive index film, and then the obtained powder is solid-liquid After separation and vacuum drying, heat treatment is applied. A more ideal production method can include, for example: dispersing molybdenum compound (core particle) in alcohol solution after dissolving metal alkoxide such as silane alkoxide and aluminum alkoxide, mixing treatment under high temperature and low pressure, and mixing in the compound A method of forming a coating such as silicon oxide or aluminum oxide on the surface, and then vacuum-drying the obtained powder and performing crushing treatment. By these methods, molybdenum particles having a film of metal oxides such as silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide on the surface of the molybdenum compound can be obtained.

鉬化合物(A)的含量考慮鑽孔加工性及耐熱性之觀點,相對於後述熱硬化性化合物(B)與後述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,宜為0.1~30質量份,為0.3~10質量份更佳,為0.5~5質量份再更佳。The content of the molybdenum compound (A) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) described later and the thermosetting resin (C) described later, in consideration of the drillability and heat resistance. , more preferably 0.3 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by mass.

<熱硬化性化合物(B)> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物含有包含選自由馬來醯亞胺基、胺基、環氧基、羧基、乙烯基、羥基、及(甲基)丙烯酸基構成之群組中之至少1種基、以及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物(B)。這些熱硬化性化合物(B)可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 <Thermosetting compound (B)> The resin composition of the present embodiment contains at least one group selected from the group consisting of maleimide group, amine group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, vinyl group, hydroxyl group, and (meth)acrylic group, And a thermosetting compound (B) with polysiloxane structure. These thermosetting compounds (B) can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types.

熱硬化性化合物(B)若在分子中具有由矽氧烷鍵重複形成的聚矽氧烷骨架,並具有選自由馬來醯亞胺基、胺基、環氧基、羧基、乙烯基、羥基、及(甲基)丙烯酸基構成之群組中之至少1種基,則無特別限制。熱硬化性化合物(B)和後述熱硬化性樹脂(C)表現良好的反應性,且和熱硬化性樹脂(C)之相容性優良。聚矽氧烷骨架可為直鏈狀之骨架,也可為環狀之骨架,亦可為網狀之骨架。其中,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,宜為直鏈狀之骨架。又,熱硬化性化合物(B)在分子中之兩末端具有選自由馬來醯亞胺基、胺基、環氧基、羧基、乙烯基、羥基、及(甲基)丙烯酸基構成之群組中之至少1種基的話較理想。分子中之兩末端的基可為相同也可相異,考慮硬化反應之控制容易,且操作容易之觀點,宜為相同。If the thermosetting compound (B) has a polysiloxane skeleton formed by repeated siloxane bonds in the molecule, and has a group selected from maleimide group, amine group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, vinyl group, hydroxyl group , and at least one of the group consisting of (meth)acrylic groups is not particularly limited. The thermosetting compound (B) exhibits good reactivity with the thermosetting resin (C) described later, and has excellent compatibility with the thermosetting resin (C). The polysiloxane skeleton may be a linear skeleton, a cyclic skeleton, or a network skeleton. Among them, from the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effect of the present embodiment, a straight-chain skeleton is preferable. In addition, the thermosetting compound (B) has a group selected from the group consisting of maleimide group, amine group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, vinyl group, hydroxyl group, and (meth)acrylic group at both terminals in the molecule. At least one of them is ideal. The groups at both terminals in the molecule may be the same or different, but they are preferably the same in terms of ease of control of the curing reaction and ease of handling.

熱硬化性化合物(B)宜為在23℃之溫度下為液狀、或以甲乙酮作為溶劑時在23℃之溫度下對於該溶劑之溶解度為1質量%以上,為5質量%以上更佳。在此,對於甲乙酮之溶解度係定義為「(熱硬化性化合物(B)的合計量/(熱硬化性化合物(B)的合計量+溶劑的合計量))×100(質量%)」。本實施形態中,例如評價熱硬化性化合物(B)的合計量1g以上溶解於甲乙酮99g,係指熱硬化性化合物(B)對於甲乙酮之溶解度為「1質量%以上」的情況,評價溶解性不高,係指該溶解度為「未達1質量%」的情況。The thermosetting compound (B) is preferably liquid at a temperature of 23°C, or when methyl ethyl ketone is used as a solvent, its solubility in the solvent at a temperature of 23°C is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more. Here, the solubility in methyl ethyl ketone is defined as "(total amount of thermosetting compound (B)/(total amount of thermosetting compound (B)+total amount of solvent))×100 (mass %)". In this embodiment, for example, evaluating the solubility of the thermosetting compound (B) in methyl ethyl ketone (99 g) when the total amount of 1 g or more of the thermosetting compound (B) dissolves in methyl ethyl ketone is "1% by mass or more", and the solubility is evaluated Not high means that the solubility is "less than 1% by mass".

就分子中含有馬來醯亞胺基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物而言,只要分子中具有1個以上之馬來醯亞胺基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。As for the thermosetting compound containing maleimide group and polysiloxane structure in the molecule, as long as it has one or more maleimide group and polysiloxane structure in the molecule, there is no special requirement. limit.

就分子中含有胺基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物而言,只要分子中具有1個以上之胺基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。The thermosetting compound containing an amino group and a polysiloxane structure in the molecule is not particularly limited as long as it has one or more amino groups and polysiloxane structures in the molecule.

就分子中含有環氧基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物而言,只要分子中具有1個以上之環氧基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。The thermosetting compound containing an epoxy group and a polysiloxane structure in the molecule is not particularly limited as long as it has one or more epoxy groups and polysiloxane structures in the molecule.

就分子中含有羧基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物而言,只要分子中具有1個以上之羧基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。The thermosetting compound containing a carboxyl group and a polysiloxane structure in the molecule is not particularly limited as long as it has one or more carboxyl groups and polysiloxane structures in the molecule.

就分子中含有乙烯基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物而言,只要分子中具有1個以上之乙烯基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。The thermosetting compound containing a vinyl group and a polysiloxane structure in the molecule is not particularly limited as long as it has one or more vinyl groups and polysiloxane structures in the molecule.

就分子中含有羥基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物而言,只要分子中具有1個以上之羥基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。The thermosetting compound containing a hydroxyl group and a polysiloxane structure in the molecule is not particularly limited as long as it has one or more hydroxyl groups and a polysiloxane structure in the molecule.

就分子中含有(甲基)丙烯酸基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物而言,只要分子中具有1個以上之(甲基)丙烯酸基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。As for the thermosetting compound containing (meth)acrylic group and polysiloxane structure in the molecule, as long as it has one or more (meth)acrylic group and polysiloxane structure in the molecule, there is no special requirement. limit.

熱硬化性化合物(B)考慮和熱硬化性樹脂(C)之相容性更優良的觀點,宜為在分子中含有馬來醯亞胺基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物。The thermosetting compound (B) is preferably a thermosetting compound containing a maleimide group and a polysiloxane structure in its molecule in view of better compatibility with the thermosetting resin (C).

又,熱硬化性化合物(B)考慮精密地控制和熱硬化性樹脂(C)之相容性的觀點、及將熱硬化性化合物(B)的黏度保持為低並改善成形性之觀點,宜為在分子中含有環氧基及/或羥基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物。 含有環氧基及羥基、及聚矽氧烷結構之熱硬化性化合物,只要分子中含有1個以上之環氧基、1個以上之羥基、及聚矽氧烷結構,則無特別限制。 In addition, the thermosetting compound (B) is preferably from the viewpoint of precisely controlling the compatibility with the thermosetting resin (C), and from the viewpoint of keeping the viscosity of the thermosetting compound (B) low and improving formability. It is a thermosetting compound containing epoxy group and/or hydroxyl group and polysiloxane structure in the molecule. The thermosetting compound containing an epoxy group, a hydroxyl group, and a polysiloxane structure is not particularly limited as long as the molecule contains one or more epoxy groups, one or more hydroxyl groups, and a polysiloxane structure.

熱硬化性化合物(B)的含量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,並發揮優良的耐熱性及耐藥品性之觀點,相對於熱硬化性化合物(B)與後述熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,宜為5~50質量份,為10~45質量份更佳,為15~40質量份再更佳。The content of the thermosetting compound (B) is considered to be more excellent in releasing the shavings, and exhibits excellent heat resistance and chemical resistance. The total of (C) is 100 parts by mass, preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 45 parts by mass, and even more preferably 15 to 40 parts by mass.

又,後述聚合物(B1)及(B2)之合計的含量相對於樹脂固體成分100質量%,宜為5~50質量%,為10~45質量%更佳,為15~40質量%再更佳。含量落在上述範圍內的話,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的相容性、低熱膨脹性、及耐藥品性之平衡的傾向。In addition, the total content of the polymers (B1) and (B2) described later is preferably 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably 10 to 45% by mass, and more preferably 15 to 40% by mass based on 100% by mass of the solid content of the resin. good. If the content falls within the above range, the release effect of shavings discharge will be more excellent, and a further excellent balance of compatibility, low thermal expansion, and chemical resistance will tend to be exhibited.

(熱硬化性化合物(B1)) 熱硬化性化合物(B),考慮構成熱硬化性化合物(B)之成分彼此的反應性及和熱硬化性樹脂(C)之相容性改善的觀點,宜為至少含有來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元的熱硬化性化合物(B1)。另外,本說明書中,「來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元」及「來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元」係指熱硬化性化合物(B1)中含有使胺基改性聚矽氧、及馬來醯亞胺化合物之各成分聚合之構成單元、以及可提供同樣的構成單元之反應等所形成的構成單元。以下,本說明書中,「來自・・・之構成單元」亦定義為同樣地解釋。後述聚合物(B1)為熱硬化性化合物(B1)之一種(具體例),針對胺基改性聚矽氧及馬來醯亞胺化合物可參照後述。 (thermosetting compound (B1)) The thermosetting compound (B) preferably contains at least one compound derived from an amino group-modified polymer in consideration of the reactivity of the components constituting the thermosetting compound (B) and the improvement of compatibility with the thermosetting resin (C). A thermosetting compound (B1) derived from a constituent unit of silicon oxide and a constituent unit derived from a maleimide compound. In addition, in this specification, "constituent unit derived from amino-modified polysiloxane" and "constituent unit derived from maleimide compound" refer to thermosetting compound (B1) containing amino-modified polysiloxane Oxygen, a structural unit formed by polymerization of each component of the maleimide compound, and a structural unit formed by a reaction that provides the same structural unit. Hereinafter, in this specification, "constituent unit derived from ..." is also defined and interpreted in the same way. The polymer (B1) described below is one type (specific example) of the thermosetting compound (B1), and for the amine-modified polysiloxane and maleimide compounds, refer to the following description.

來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量,相對於熱硬化性化合物(B1)中之全部構成單元100質量%,宜為5~70質量%,為10~50質量%更佳,為15~45質量%再更佳。The content of structural units derived from amino-modified polysiloxane is preferably 5 to 70 mass %, more preferably 10 to 50 mass %, relative to 100 mass % of all structural units in the thermosetting compound (B1), and is 15~45% by mass is even better.

來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元的含量,相對於熱硬化性化合物(B1)中之全部構成單元100質量%,宜為30~95質量%,為50~90質量%更佳,為55~85質量%再更佳。The content of the structural unit derived from the maleimide compound is preferably 30 to 95% by mass, more preferably 50 to 90% by mass, and 55% to 100% by mass of all the structural units in the thermosetting compound (B1). ~85% by mass is even better.

熱硬化性化合物(B1)中的胺價宜為2.0mgKOH/g以下,為1.0mgKOH/g以下更佳,為0.5mgKOH/g以下再更佳。另外,胺價為1級胺及2級胺的合計量。胺價為2.0mgKOH/g以下的話,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可抑制樹脂組成物之黏度的增加、分子量的增加、清漆的凝膠化、及預浸體黏度的上昇之傾向。又,胺價愈小,則有愈可抑制樹脂組成物之黏度的增加、及分子量的增加等之傾向。胺價的下限值宜為0mgKOH/g。胺價係利用依據JIS K 7237:1995之方法進行測定。The amine value in the thermosetting compound (B1) is preferably at most 2.0 mgKOH/g, more preferably at most 1.0 mgKOH/g, even more preferably at most 0.5 mgKOH/g. In addition, the amine value is the total amount of a primary amine and a secondary amine. If the amine value is 2.0mgKOH/g or less, it will have a better release effect to discharge shavings, and can suppress the increase in viscosity of the resin composition, the increase in molecular weight, the gelation of the varnish, and the viscosity of the prepreg. tendency to rise. Also, the smaller the amine value, the more likely it is possible to suppress the increase in viscosity and molecular weight of the resin composition. The lower limit of the amine value is preferably 0 mgKOH/g. The amine value was measured by the method based on JIS K 7237:1995.

熱硬化性化合物(B1)的重量平均分子量(Mw)宜為5000~20000,為10000~15000更佳。藉由重量平均分子量為5000以上,會有降低預浸體之熱膨脹率的傾向,藉由重量平均分子量為20000以下,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可抑制樹脂組成物之黏度的增加、分子量的增加、清漆的凝膠化、及預浸體黏度的上昇之傾向。為了將熱硬化性化合物(B1)的重量平均分子量設定為5000~20000,只要控制製備熱硬化性化合物(B1)時的溫度、時間等反應條件即可。本實施形態中,重量平均分子量可利用凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法進行測定,並以使用標準聚苯乙烯檢量線進行換算後的值之形式求得。具體而言,係利用後述實施例所記載之方法進行測定。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the thermosetting compound (B1) is preferably 5,000 to 20,000, more preferably 10,000 to 15,000. When the weight average molecular weight is 5,000 or more, the thermal expansion rate of the prepreg tends to be lowered. When the weight average molecular weight is 20,000 or less, the release effect of shavings is better, and the resin composition can be suppressed. Increase in viscosity, increase in molecular weight, gelation of varnish, and increase in viscosity of prepreg. In order to set the weight average molecular weight of the thermosetting compound (B1) to 5,000 to 20,000, it is only necessary to control reaction conditions such as temperature and time when preparing the thermosetting compound (B1). In the present embodiment, the weight average molecular weight can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and obtained as a value converted using a standard polystyrene calibration curve. Specifically, it was measured by the method described in the Example mentioned later.

(聚合物(B1)) 熱硬化性化合物(B)考慮構成其之成分彼此的反應性及和熱硬化性樹脂(C)之相容性改善之觀點,為至少將胺基改性聚矽氧、馬來醯亞胺化合物、羧酸及/或羧酸酐進行聚合而得的聚合物(B1)的話較理想。聚合物(B1)至少包含來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元。 (polymer (B1)) The thermosetting compound (B) considers the reactivity of the components constituting it and the compatibility improvement with the thermosetting resin (C), and at least amino-modified polysiloxane and maleimide compound , carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride polymerized polymer (B1) is preferable. The polymer (B1) contains at least a structural unit derived from an amino-modified polysiloxane and a structural unit derived from a maleimide compound.

・胺基改性聚矽氧 胺基改性聚矽氧若為分子中具有1個以上之胺基的聚矽氧,則無特別限制,宜為分子中具有2個以上之胺基的聚矽氧,包含下式(1)表示之胺基改性聚矽氧更佳。熱硬化性化合物(B1)或聚合物(B1)藉由含有來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元,使刨屑排出之脫模作用會更優良,且可展現優良的相容性。胺基改性聚矽氧可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 ・Amine-modified polysiloxane If the amine-modified polysiloxane is a polysiloxane with more than one amine group in the molecule, there are no special restrictions, and it is preferably a polysiloxane with more than 2 amine groups in the molecule, including the following formula (1) The amino-modified polysiloxane indicated is more preferable. When the thermosetting compound (B1) or the polymer (B1) contains the structural unit derived from the amino-modified polysiloxane, the release effect of shavings is better and can exhibit excellent compatibility. The amino-modified polysiloxane can be used alone or in appropriate combination of two or more.

[化11]

Figure 02_image023
[chemical 11]
Figure 02_image023

式(1)中,R a各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或苯基。R b各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、或伸芳基。n表示1~100之整數。 In formula (1), R a each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group. R b each independently represent a single bond, an alkylene group, or an arylylene group. n represents an integer from 1 to 100.

烷基可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、及己基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、及三級丁基等分支狀烷基。它們之中,宜為甲基。Examples of the alkyl group include linear alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, and hexyl; and branched alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, and tertiary butyl. Among them, a methyl group is preferable.

R b宜為伸烷基。伸烷基可列舉例如:亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基、及四亞甲基。又,伸烷基在其主鏈中,碳數為1~4更佳,為三亞甲基再更佳。 R b is preferably an alkylene group. Examples of the alkylene group include methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, and tetramethylene. Also, the alkylene group has 1 to 4 carbon atoms in its main chain, more preferably trimethylene.

伸芳基可列舉例如:苯基、萘基、茚基、聯苯基、及蒽基。Examples of the aryl group include phenyl, naphthyl, indenyl, biphenyl, and anthracenyl.

胺基改性聚矽氧的胺基當量宜為130~6000g/mol,為500~3000g/mol更佳,為600~2500g/mol再更佳。藉由胺基當量落在上述範圍內,可獲得使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良的硬化物。胺基當量係利用依據JIS K 7237:1995之方法進行測定。The amine equivalent weight of the amine-modified polysiloxane is preferably 130-6000 g/mol, more preferably 500-3000 g/mol, and even more preferably 600-2500 g/mol. When the amine group equivalent falls within the above-mentioned range, a cured product having a more excellent release effect for discharging shavings can be obtained. The amine group equivalent is measured by the method based on JIS K 7237:1995.

胺基改性聚矽氧也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。胺基改性聚矽氧之市售品可列舉:信越化學工業(股)製之「X-22-161A」(胺基當量:800g/mol)、「X-22-161B」(胺基當量:1500g/mol)、及「KF-8010」(胺基當量:430g/mol)等。As the amino-modified polysiloxane, a commercial item may be used, or a product produced by a known method may be used. Examples of commercially available amine-modified polysiloxane include "X-22-161A" (amine equivalent weight: 800 g/mol) and "X-22-161B" (amine equivalent weight) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. : 1500g/mol), and "KF-8010" (amine equivalent: 430g/mol), etc.

・馬來醯亞胺化合物 馬來醯亞胺化合物若為分子中具有1個以上之馬來醯亞胺基的化合物,則無特別限制。馬來醯亞胺化合物中之馬來醯亞胺基的數量為2以上的話較理想。馬來醯亞胺化合物可列舉例如:N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3,5-二甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、雙(3,5-二乙基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、這些馬來醯亞胺化合物的預聚物、及馬來醯亞胺化合物與胺化合物之預聚物。馬來醯亞胺化合物可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 ・Maleimide compound The maleimide compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having one or more maleimide groups in the molecule. It is preferable that the number of maleimide groups in the maleimide compound is 2 or more. Examples of maleimide compounds include N-phenylmaleimide, N-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2- Bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3,5-dimethyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, bis(3-ethane Base-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, bis(3,5-diethyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4- Maleimido benzoate), maleimide compounds represented by formula (4), maleimide compounds represented by formula (9), prepolymers of these maleimide compounds, And the prepolymer of maleimide compound and amine compound. The maleimide compound can be used alone or in appropriate combination of two or more.

它們之中,宜包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種,包含2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷更佳。Among them, it is preferable to contain bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis (3-Ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl) methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimido benzoate), the horsedoth represented by formula (4) At least one of the group consisting of a maleimide compound and a maleimide compound represented by formula (9), including 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy ) phenyl) propane is more preferred.

[化12]

Figure 02_image025
[chemical 12]
Figure 02_image025

式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數。 In formula (4), R 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more.

R 5宜為氫原子。n 1的上限值宜為10,為7更佳。 R 5 is preferably a hydrogen atom. The upper limit of n 1 is preferably 10, more preferably 7.

[化13]

Figure 02_image027
[chemical 13]
Figure 02_image027

式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。 In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.

馬來醯亞胺化合物也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法調製的調製品。馬來醯亞胺化合物之市售品可列舉:K・I化成股份有限公司產品之「BMI-70」、「BMI-80」、及「BMI-1000P」、大和化成工業股份有限公司產品之「BMI-3000」、「BMI-4000」、「BMI-5100」、「BMI-7000」、及「BMI-2300」、以及日本化藥股份有限公司產品之「MIR-3000-70MT」等。As the maleimide compound, a commercial item may be used, or a preparation prepared by a known method may be used. Commercially available maleimide compounds include: "BMI-70", "BMI-80" and "BMI-1000P" from K・I Chemicals Co., Ltd., "BMI-1000P" from Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. BMI-3000", "BMI-4000", "BMI-5100", "BMI-7000", and "BMI-2300", and "MIR-3000-70MT" produced by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., etc.

・羧酸及羧酸酐 羧酸並無特別限制,宜為選自由馬來酸、苯二甲酸、琥珀酸、乙酸、及丙酸構成之群組中之至少1種,為選自由馬來酸、苯二甲酸、琥珀酸、及乙酸構成之群組中之至少1種更佳,為選自由馬來酸、苯二甲酸、及琥珀酸構成之群組中之至少1種再更佳。 羧酸酐並無特別限制,宜為選自由馬來酸酐、苯二甲酸酐、琥珀酸酐、乙酸酐、及丙酸酐構成之群組中之至少1種,為選自由馬來酸酐、苯二甲酸酐、琥珀酸酐、及乙酸酐構成之群組中之至少1種更佳,為選自由馬來酸酐、苯二甲酸酐、及琥珀酸酐構成之群組中之至少1種再更佳。 ・Carboxylic acid and carboxylic anhydride The carboxylic acid is not particularly limited, and is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of maleic acid, phthalic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, and propionic acid, and is preferably selected from maleic acid, phthalic acid, and succinic acid. , and at least one selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of maleic acid, phthalic acid, and succinic acid. The carboxylic anhydride is not particularly limited, and is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, succinic anhydride, acetic anhydride, and propionic anhydride. More preferably, it is at least one kind selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, and acetic anhydride, and even more preferably at least one kind selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, and succinic anhydride.

它們之中,宜為一元之羧酸及/或一元之羧酸酐、或二元之羧酸及/或二元之羧酸酐,為二元之羧酸及/或二元之羧酸酐再更佳。羧酸及/或羧酸酐藉由分別為二元之羧酸及/或二元之羧酸酐,比起為單元之羧酸及/或單元之羧酸酐的情況,會有可獲得使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良的硬化物之傾向。Among them, monobasic carboxylic acid and/or monobasic carboxylic acid anhydride, or dibasic carboxylic acid and/or dibasic carboxylic acid anhydride are preferred, and dibasic carboxylic acid and/or dibasic carboxylic anhydride are even more preferred. . Carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride are respectively dibasic carboxylic acid and/or dibasic carboxylic anhydride, compared to the case of unitary carboxylic acid and/or unitary carboxylic acid anhydride, it will be possible to obtain the discharge of shavings The tendency of hardened products with better demoulding effect.

羧酸及羧酸酐可分別單獨使用1種或適當組合2種以上來使用。又,羧酸及羧酸酐可分別單獨使用也可合併使用。A carboxylic acid and a carboxylic anhydride can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types. Moreover, carboxylic acid and carboxylic anhydride may be used individually or in combination, respectively.

本實施形態中,比起僅使用羧酸,宜僅使用羧酸酐。羧酸酐之反應性更優良,故藉由和聚合物(B1)中的胺基進行反應,會有可理想地抑制聚合物(B1)之反應性的傾向。其結果,會有含有聚合物(B1)之樹脂組成物及預浸體的保存安定性(例如抑制樹脂組成物之黏度的增加、分子量的增加、清漆的凝膠化、及預浸體黏度的上昇等)優良,且和熱硬化性樹脂(C)混合時的成形性亦優良的傾向。In this embodiment, it is preferable to use only carboxylic acid anhydride rather than only carboxylic acid. The reactivity of the carboxylic acid anhydride is better, so the reaction with the amine group in the polymer (B1) tends to suppress the reactivity of the polymer (B1) ideally. As a result, the storage stability of the resin composition containing the polymer (B1) and the prepreg (such as suppressing the increase in the viscosity of the resin composition, the increase in the molecular weight, the gelation of the varnish, and the viscosity of the prepreg) rise, etc.) and tends to be excellent in moldability when mixed with a thermosetting resin (C).

聚合物(B1)中的來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量,相對於聚合物(B1)中之全構成單元100質量%,宜為15~60質量%,為20~55質量%更佳,為30~50質量%再更佳。The content of the structural unit derived from the amino-modified polysiloxane in the polymer (B1) is preferably 15 to 60% by mass, 20 to 55% by mass relative to 100% by mass of all the structural units in the polymer (B1) % is more preferably 30 to 50% by mass and more preferably.

聚合物(B1)中的來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元的含量,相對於聚合物(B1)中之全構成單元100質量%,宜為35~75質量%,為40~70質量%更佳,為44~65質量%再更佳。The content of the structural unit derived from the maleimide compound in the polymer (B1) is preferably 35 to 75% by mass, 40 to 70% by mass relative to 100% by mass of all the structural units in the polymer (B1) More preferably, it is 44~65% by mass, and even more preferably.

聚合物(B1)中的來自羧酸及/或羧酸酐之構成單元的含量(合計含量),相對於聚合物(B1)中之全構成單元100質量%,宜為0.1~10質量%,為0.5~7質量%更佳,為1~6質量%再更佳。The content (total content) of the structural units derived from carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride in the polymer (B1) is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass relative to 100% by mass of all the structural units in the polymer (B1), which is It is more preferably 0.5 to 7% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 6% by mass.

・熱硬化性化合物(B1)或聚合物(B1)之製造方法 熱硬化性化合物(B1)或聚合物(B1)之製造方法並無特別限制,具有使胺基改性聚矽氧與馬來醯亞胺化合物進行反應來獲得一次聚合物之第一反應步驟(以下也簡稱為「第一反應步驟」)、及使一次聚合物與羧酸及/或羧酸酐進行反應之第二反應步驟(以下也簡稱為「第二反應步驟」)的話,考慮可獲得具有更優良的保存安定性之熱硬化性化合物(B1)或聚合物(B1)的觀點較為理想。 ・Method for producing thermosetting compound (B1) or polymer (B1) The method for producing the thermosetting compound (B1) or the polymer (B1) is not particularly limited, and includes a first reaction step ( Hereinafter also simply referred to as "the first reaction step"), and the second reaction step (hereinafter also referred to simply as "the second reaction step") in which the primary polymer is reacted with carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride, it is considered that the A thermosetting compound (B1) or a polymer (B1) having better storage stability is preferable.

第一反應步驟中,胺基改性聚矽氧的摻合量,相對於胺基改性聚矽氧與馬來醯亞胺化合物之合計100質量%,宜為5~70質量%,為10~50質量%更佳,為15~45質量%再更佳。In the first reaction step, the blending amount of the amino-modified polysiloxane is preferably 5-70% by mass, 10% relative to the total of the amino-modified polysiloxane and the maleimide compound (100% by mass). ~50% by mass is more preferable, 15~45% by mass is even more preferable.

第一反應步驟中,馬來醯亞胺化合物的摻合量,相對於胺基改性聚矽氧與馬來醯亞胺化合物之合計100質量%,宜為30~95質量%,為50~90質量%更佳,為55~85質量%再更佳。In the first reaction step, the blending amount of the maleimide compound is preferably 30-95% by mass, 50-95% by mass relative to the total of the amino-modified polysiloxane and the maleimide compound (100% by mass). It is more preferably 90% by mass, and even more preferably 55 to 85% by mass.

第一反應步驟中,馬來醯亞胺化合物相對於胺基改性聚矽氧的摻合量比,以質量基準計,宜為1.0~3.0,為1.0~2.5更佳,為1.0~2.0再更佳。藉由摻合量比落在上述範圍內,會有熱硬化性化合物(B1)或聚合物(B1)之製造性優良的傾向。In the first reaction step, the blending ratio of the maleimide compound to the amino-modified polysiloxane is preferably 1.0 to 3.0, more preferably 1.0 to 2.5, and 1.0 to 2.0 on a mass basis. better. There exists a tendency for the manufacturability|producibility of a thermosetting compound (B1) or a polymer (B1) to be excellent because a compounding quantity ratio falls within the said range.

第一反應步驟中的反應溫度,若為胺基改性聚矽氧與馬來醯亞胺化合物之反應會進行之溫度,則無特別限制,宜為50~200℃,為100~150℃更佳。The reaction temperature in the first reaction step is not particularly limited if it is the temperature at which the reaction between the amino-modified polysiloxane and the maleimide compound will proceed, and it is preferably 50-200°C, more preferably 100-150°C good.

供於第二反應步驟之利用第一反應步驟而得的一次聚合物之黏度,考慮製成具有更優良的保存安定性之熱硬化性化合物(B1)或聚合物(B1)的觀點,在含有溶劑之濃度50%中,宜為100~500mPa・s,為150mPa・s~400mPa・s更佳。另外,一次聚合物之黏度的測定方法可使用一般的黏度計來測定。例如可使用錐板型黏度計(例如ICI黏度計)來測定。The viscosity of the primary polymer obtained by the first reaction step used in the second reaction step is considered to be a thermosetting compound (B1) or polymer (B1) with better storage stability. The concentration of the solvent is 50%, preferably 100~500mPa・s, more preferably 150mPa・s~400mPa・s. In addition, the method of measuring the viscosity of the primary polymer can be measured using a general viscometer. For example, it can measure using a cone-plate type viscometer (for example, ICI viscometer).

第二反應步驟中,羧酸與羧酸酐之合計相對於胺基改性聚矽氧的摻合量比,以質量基準計,宜為0.01~0.4,為0.01~0.2更佳,為0.02~0.1再更佳。藉由摻合量比落在上述範圍內,會有聚合物(B1)之保存安定性更優良的傾向。In the second reaction step, the blending ratio of the total of carboxylic acid and carboxylic anhydride to the amino-modified polysiloxane is preferably 0.01-0.4 on a mass basis, more preferably 0.01-0.2, and 0.02-0.1 Even better. There exists a tendency for the storage stability of a polymer (B1) to become more excellent when a compounding quantity ratio falls within the said range.

第二反應步驟中的反應溫度宜為50~200℃,為100~150℃更佳。反應時間宜為0.5~5小時,為1.5~3.5小時更佳。The reaction temperature in the second reaction step is preferably 50-200°C, more preferably 100-150°C. The reaction time is preferably 0.5-5 hours, more preferably 1.5-3.5 hours.

本實施形態中,也可使胺基改性聚矽氧、馬來醯亞胺化合物、及羧酸及/或羧酸酐同時反應。亦即,也可同時實施第一反應步驟及第二反應步驟。In this embodiment, the amino-modified polysiloxane, the maleimide compound, and the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride may be simultaneously reacted. That is, the first reaction step and the second reaction step may be carried out simultaneously.

第一步驟及第二步驟中也可使用溶劑。溶劑可列舉例如:丙酮、甲乙酮、及甲基賽璐蘇等酮類;甲苯、及二甲苯等芳香族烴類;二甲基甲醯胺等醯胺類;丙二醇單甲醚、及其乙酸酯。溶劑可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。A solvent may also be used in the first step and the second step. Examples of solvents include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl celluloid; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; amides such as dimethylformamide; propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and acetic acid ester. A solvent can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types.

(熱硬化性化合物(B2)) 熱硬化性化合物(B)考慮精密地控制和熱硬化性樹脂(C)之相容性的觀點、以及將熱硬化性化合物(B)之黏度保持為低並使成形性改善之觀點,為至少含有來自烯基酚之構成單元、來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元之熱硬化性化合物(B2)的話較為理想。又,熱硬化性化合物(B2)也可因應需要更含有來自烯基酚以外的酚化合物之構成單元。後述聚合物(B2)為熱硬化性化合物(B2)之一種(具體例),針對烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物、及烯基酚以外的酚化合物可參照後述。 (thermosetting compound (B2)) The thermosetting compound (B) is at least The thermosetting compound (B2) preferably contains a structural unit derived from alkenylphenol, a structural unit derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and a structural unit derived from an epoxy compound other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane. Moreover, a thermosetting compound (B2) may further contain the structural unit derived from the phenol compound other than alkenylphenol as needed. The polymer (B2) described below is one of the thermosetting compounds (B2) (specific examples), for alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, epoxy compounds other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and alkenyl For phenolic compounds other than phenol, refer to the description below.

來自烯基酚之構成單元的含量相對於熱硬化性化合物(B2)之總質量,宜為5~50質量%,為10~45質量%更佳,為10~40質量%再更佳。藉由該構成單元的含量落在上述範圍內,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的相容性之傾向。The content of the constituent units derived from alkenylphenol is preferably 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably 10 to 45% by mass, and even more preferably 10 to 40% by mass, based on the total mass of the thermosetting compound (B2). When the content of the constituent unit falls within the above-mentioned range, there is a tendency that the releasing effect of discharging shavings is more excellent, and further excellent compatibility can be exhibited.

來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量相對於熱硬化性化合物(B2)中之總質量,宜為20~60質量%,為25~55質量%更佳,為30~50質量%再更佳。藉由該構成單元的含量落在上述範圍內,樹脂組成物之硬化物會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性之平衡的傾向。The content of constituent units derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane is preferably 20-60% by mass, more preferably 25-55% by mass, and 30-50% by mass relative to the total mass of the thermosetting compound (B2). Even better. When the content of the constituent unit falls within the above-mentioned range, the cured product of the resin composition tends to have a better release effect for discharging shavings and exhibit a further excellent balance between low thermal expansion and chemical resistance.

來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元宜為來自具有50~350g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧(以下也稱為「低當量環氧改性聚矽氧」)、及具有400~4000g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧(以下也稱為「高當量環氧改性聚矽氧」)之構成單元。The constituent units derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane are preferably from epoxy-modified polysiloxane with an epoxy equivalent of 50 to 350 g/mol (hereinafter also referred to as "low-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane"), And a constituent unit of epoxy-modified polysiloxane having an epoxy equivalent of 400-4000 g/mol (hereinafter also referred to as "high-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane").

來自低當量環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量相對於熱硬化性化合物(B2)中之總質量,宜為5~25質量%,為7.5~20質量%更佳,為10~17質量%再更佳。The content of constituent units derived from low-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane is preferably 5-25% by mass, more preferably 7.5-20% by mass, and 10-17% by mass relative to the total mass of the thermosetting compound (B2). Quality % is even better.

來自高當量環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量相對於熱硬化性化合物(B2)中之總質量,宜為15~55質量%,為20~52.5質量%更佳,為25~50質量%再更佳。The content of constituent units derived from high-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane is preferably 15-55% by mass, more preferably 20-52.5% by mass, and 25-50% by mass relative to the total mass of the thermosetting compound (B2). Quality % is even better.

來自高當量環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量相對於來自低當量環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量之質量比宜為1.5~4,為1.7~3.5更佳,為1.9~3.1再更佳。該質量比落在上述範圍的話,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的相容性、耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性之傾向。The mass ratio of the content of constituent units derived from high-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane relative to the content of constituent units derived from low-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane is preferably 1.5-4, more preferably 1.7-3.5, and 1.9 ~3.1 is better. If the mass ratio falls within the above-mentioned range, the release effect for discharging shavings is more excellent, and further excellent compatibility, chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability tend to be exhibited.

來自環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元的含量相對於熱硬化性化合物(B2)中之總質量,宜為5~40質量%,為10~30質量%更佳,為15~20質量%再更佳。該構成單元的含量落在上述範圍內的話,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的相容性、耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性之傾向。The content of constituent units derived from epoxy compounds other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane is preferably 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 30% by mass, based on the total mass of the thermosetting compound (B2). 15~20% by mass is even better. If the content of the constituent unit falls within the above range, the demoulding effect of shavings discharge will be more excellent, and further excellent compatibility, chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability will be exhibited. tendency.

又,來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元的含量相對於來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元之總質量,宜為5~95質量%,為10~90質量%更佳,為15~60質量%再更佳,為20~50質量%特佳。來自環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元的含量相對於來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元之總質量,宜為5~95質量%,為10~90質量%更佳,為40~85質量%再更佳,為50~80質量%特佳。藉由這些構成單元的含量具有上述關係,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且進一步優良的相容性、耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性更為改善之傾向。Also, the content of the constituent units derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane is preferably equal to the total mass of constituent units derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane and constituent units derived from epoxy compounds other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane. It is 5 to 95% by mass, more preferably 10 to 90% by mass, more preferably 15 to 60% by mass, and most preferably 20 to 50% by mass. The content of constituent units derived from epoxy compounds other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane relative to the total of constituent units derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane and constituent units derived from epoxy compounds other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane The mass is preferably 5-95% by mass, more preferably 10-90% by mass, more preferably 40-85% by mass, especially preferably 50-80% by mass. If the content of these constituent units has the above-mentioned relationship, there will be a better release effect of shavings discharge, and further excellent compatibility, chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability will be further improved. tendency.

來自烯基酚以外的酚化合物之構成單元的含量相對於熱硬化性化合物(B2)中之總質量,宜為5~30質量%,為10~27.5質量%更佳,為10~25質量%再更佳。藉由該構成單元的含量落在上述範圍內,樹脂組成物之硬化物會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的銅箔密合性之傾向。The content of constituent units derived from phenolic compounds other than alkenylphenols is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, more preferably 10 to 27.5% by mass, and 10 to 25% by mass based on the total mass of the thermosetting compound (B2). Even better. When the content of this structural unit falls within the above-mentioned range, the cured product of the resin composition tends to be more excellent in the release effect of discharging shavings, and to exhibit further excellent adhesion to copper foil.

熱硬化性樹脂(B2)中的烯基當量宜為300~1500g/mol,為350~1200g/mol更佳,為400~1000g/mol再更佳。藉由烯基當量為300g/mol以上,會有樹脂組成物之硬化物之彈性模量更進一步降低之傾向,其結果,會有可進一步降低使用硬化物而得的基板等之熱膨脹性的傾向。藉由烯基當量為1500g/mol以下,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且樹脂組成物之相容性、耐藥品性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之傾向。The alkenyl equivalent in the thermosetting resin (B2) is preferably 300-1500 g/mol, more preferably 350-1200 g/mol, and even more preferably 400-1000 g/mol. When the alkenyl equivalent is 300 g/mol or more, the elastic modulus of the cured product of the resin composition tends to be further lowered, and as a result, the thermal expansion of the substrate etc. obtained by using the cured product tends to be further reduced . When the alkenyl equivalent is 1,500 g/mol or less, the release effect for discharging shavings is more excellent, and the compatibility, chemical resistance, and insulation reliability of the resin composition tend to be further improved.

熱硬化性樹脂(B2)的重量平均分子量(Mw)以GPC法中的聚苯乙烯換算,宜為3.0×10 3~5.0×10 4,為3.0×10 3~2.0×10 4更佳。藉由重量平均分子量為3.0×10 3以上,會有預浸體之熱膨脹率降低的傾向,藉由重量平均分子量為5.0×10 4以下,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可抑制樹脂組成物之黏度的增加、分子量的增加、清漆的凝膠化、及預浸體黏度的上昇之傾向。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the thermosetting resin (B2) is preferably 3.0×10 3 to 5.0×10 4 , more preferably 3.0×10 3 to 2.0×10 4 in terms of polystyrene in the GPC method. When the weight-average molecular weight is 3.0×10 3 or more, the thermal expansion coefficient of the prepreg tends to decrease, and when the weight-average molecular weight is 5.0×10 4 or less, the release effect for discharging shavings is better, and It can suppress the tendency of the increase of the viscosity of the resin composition, the increase of the molecular weight, the gelation of the varnish, and the increase of the viscosity of the prepreg.

(聚合物(B2)) 熱硬化性化合物(B)由於和熱硬化性樹脂(C)之相容性更進一步優良的理由,為至少將烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、及環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物進行聚合而得的聚合物(B2)的話較為理想。又,聚合物(B2)為至少將烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物、及烯基酚以外的酚化合物進行聚合而得的聚合物的話更為理想。聚合物(B2)至少含有來自烯基酚之構成單元、來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元。 (polymer (B2)) The reason why the thermosetting compound (B) is further excellent in compatibility with the thermosetting resin (C) is that at least alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and epoxy-modified polysiloxane A polymer (B2) obtained by polymerizing an epoxy compound is preferable. In addition, the polymer (B2) is a polymer obtained by polymerizing at least alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, epoxy compounds other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and phenol compounds other than alkenylphenol words are more ideal. The polymer (B2) contains at least a structural unit derived from alkenylphenol, a structural unit derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and a structural unit derived from an epoxy compound other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane.

・烯基酚 烯基酚若為具有1個以上之烯基直接鍵結於酚性芳香環之結構的化合物,則無特別限制。熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)藉由含有來自烯基酚之構成單元,而使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現優良的相容性。 ・Alkenylphenol Alkenylphenol is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having a structure in which one or more alkenyl groups are directly bonded to a phenolic aromatic ring. When the thermosetting compound (B2) or the polymer (B2) contains the constituent unit derived from alkenylphenol, the release effect of shavings discharge is improved, and excellent compatibility can be exhibited.

烯基可列舉例如:乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、丁烯基、及己烯基等碳數2~30之烯基。它們之中,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,烯基宜為烯丙基及/或丙烯基,為烯丙基更佳。直接鍵結於1個酚性芳香環之烯基的數量並無特別限制,例如為1~4。考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,直接鍵結於1個酚性芳香環之烯基的數量宜為1~2,為1更佳。又,烯基鍵結至酚性芳香環的位置亦無特別限制。Examples of the alkenyl group include alkenyl groups having 2 to 30 carbon atoms such as vinyl, allyl, propenyl, butenyl, and hexenyl. Among them, the alkenyl group is preferably an allyl group and/or a propenyl group, more preferably an allyl group, from the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effects of the present embodiment. The number of alkenyl groups directly bonded to one phenolic aromatic ring is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1-4. From the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effects of this embodiment, the number of alkenyl groups directly bonded to one phenolic aromatic ring is preferably 1-2, more preferably 1. Also, the position where the alkenyl group is bonded to the phenolic aromatic ring is not particularly limited.

酚性芳香環係指1個以上之羥基直接鍵結於芳香環者,可列舉苯酚環、萘酚環。直接鍵結於1個酚性芳香環之羥基的數量,例如為1~2,宜為1。The phenolic aromatic ring means that one or more hydroxyl groups are directly bonded to the aromatic ring, and examples thereof include a phenol ring and a naphthol ring. The number of hydroxyl groups directly bonded to one phenolic aromatic ring is, for example, 1 to 2, preferably 1.

酚性芳香環也可具有烯基以外的取代基。如此的取代基可列舉例如:碳數1~10之直鏈狀烷基、碳數3~10之分支狀烷基、碳數3~10之環狀烷基、碳數1~10之直鏈狀烷氧基、碳數3~10之分支狀烷氧基、碳數3~10之環狀烷氧基、及鹵素原子。酚性芳香環具有烯基以外的取代基時,直接鍵結於1個酚性芳香環之該取代基的數量,例如為1~2。又,該取代基鍵結至酚性芳香環的位置亦無特別限制。The phenolic aromatic ring may have substituents other than alkenyl. Examples of such substituents include straight-chain alkyl groups with 1 to 10 carbons, branched alkyl groups with 3 to 10 carbons, cyclic alkyl groups with 3 to 10 carbons, and straight-chain alkyl groups with 1 to 10 carbons. Shaped alkoxy, branched alkoxy with 3 to 10 carbons, cyclic alkoxy with 3 to 10 carbons, and halogen atoms. When the phenolic aromatic ring has a substituent other than an alkenyl group, the number of the substituent directly bonded to one phenolic aromatic ring is, for example, 1-2. Also, the position where the substituent is bonded to the phenolic aromatic ring is not particularly limited.

烯基酚也可具有1個或多個以1個以上之烯基直接鍵結於酚性芳香環之結構。考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,烯基酚宜具有1個或2個以1個以上之烯基直接鍵結於酚性芳香環之結構,具有2個較理想。Alkenylphenol may have one or more structures in which one or more alkenyl groups are directly bonded to a phenolic aromatic ring. From the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effects of this embodiment, alkenylphenol preferably has one or two structures in which one or more alkenyl groups are directly bonded to the phenolic aromatic ring, preferably two.

烯基酚例如也可為下式(1A)或下式(1B)表示之化合物。The alkenylphenol may be, for example, a compound represented by the following formula (1A) or the following formula (1B).

[化14]

Figure 02_image029
[chemical 14]
Figure 02_image029

式(1A)中,R xa各自獨立地表示碳數2~8之烯基,R xb各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或氫原子,R xc各自獨立地表示碳數4~12之芳香環,R xc也可和苯環形成縮合結構,R xc可存在也可不存在,A表示碳數1~6之伸烷基、碳數7~16之伸芳烷基、碳數6~10之伸芳基、亞茀基、磺醯基、氧原子、硫原子、或直接鍵結(單鍵),R xc不存在時,1個苯環也可具有2個以上之R xa及/或R xb之基。 In the formula (1A), each R xa independently represents an alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, each R xb independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, and each R xc independently represents an alkenyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. The aromatic ring, R xc can also form a condensation structure with the benzene ring, R xc may or may not exist, A represents an alkylene group with 1~6 carbons, an aralkylene group with 7~16 carbons, and an aralkylene group with 6~16 carbons Arylylene group, fenylene group, sulfonyl group, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, or direct bond (single bond) of 10, when R xc does not exist, one benzene ring may also have two or more R xa and/or Or the base of R xb .

[化15]

Figure 02_image031
[chemical 15]
Figure 02_image031

式(1B)中,R xd各自獨立地表示碳數2~8之烯基,R xe各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或氫原子,R xf表示碳數4~12之芳香環,R xf也可和苯環形成縮合結構,R xf可存在也可不存在,R xf不存在時,1個苯環也可具有2個以上之R xd及/或R xe之基。 In the formula (1B), R xd independently represents an alkenyl group with 2 to 8 carbons, R xe independently represents an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbons or a hydrogen atom, and R xf represents an aromatic ring with 4 to 12 carbons , R xf can also form a condensed structure with a benzene ring, R xf may or may not exist, and when R xf does not exist, one benzene ring may have two or more R xd and/or R xe groups.

式(1A)及式(1B)中,R xa及R xd表示之碳數2~8之烯基可列舉例如:乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、丁烯基、己烯基等。R xa及R xd宜為烯丙基及/或丙烯基,為烯丙基更佳。 In formula (1A) and formula (1B), the alkenyl groups having 2 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R xa and R xd include, for example, vinyl, allyl, propenyl, butenyl, hexenyl and the like. R xa and R xd are preferably allyl and/or propenyl, more preferably allyl.

式(1A)及式(1B)中,R xc及R xf表示之基和苯環形成縮合結構時,可列舉例如:含有萘酚環作為酚性芳香環之化合物。又,式(1A)及式(1B)中,R xc及R xf表示之基不存在時,可列舉例如:含有苯酚環作為酚性芳香環之化合物。 In formula (1A) and formula (1B), when the groups represented by R xc and R xf form a condensed structure with a benzene ring, for example, a compound containing a naphthol ring as a phenolic aromatic ring is mentioned. Moreover, in formula (1A) and formula (1B), when the group represented by R xc and R xf does not exist, for example, the compound which contains a phenol ring as a phenolic aromatic ring is mentioned.

式(1A)及式(1B)中,R xb及R xe表示之碳數1~10之烷基可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、三級丁基等分支狀烷基。 In formula (1A) and formula (1B), the alkyl groups with 1 to 10 carbons represented by Rxb and Rxe can include, for example: methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl and other linear Alkyl; branched alkyl such as isopropyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, etc.

式(1A)中,A表示之碳數1~6之伸烷基可列舉例如:亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基、伸丙基。A表示之碳數7~16之伸芳烷基可列舉例如式:-CH 2-Ar-CH 2-、-CH 2-CH 2-Ar-CH 2-CH 2-、或式:-CH 2-Ar-CH 2-CH 2-(式中,Ar表示伸苯基、伸萘基、或伸聯苯基)表示之基。A表示之碳數6~10之伸芳基可列舉例如:伸苯基環。 In the formula (1A), the alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by A includes, for example, a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, and a propylidene group. The aralkylene group with 7~16 carbons represented by A can be exemplified by the formula: -CH 2 -Ar-CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CH 2 -Ar-CH 2 -CH 2 -, or the formula: -CH 2 A group represented by -Ar-CH 2 -CH 2 - (wherein, Ar represents a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a biphenylene group). The arylylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms represented by A includes, for example, a phenylene ring.

式(1B)表示之化合物,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,R xf為苯環(含有二羥基萘骨架之化合物)較理想。 For the compound represented by formula (1B), Rxf is preferably a benzene ring (a compound containing a dihydroxynaphthalene skeleton) from the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effects of the present embodiment.

烯基酚考慮使相容性進一步改善之觀點,宜為於雙酚類之2個酚性芳香環分別鍵結1個烯基之烯基雙酚。考慮同樣的觀點,烯基雙酚宜為於雙酚類之2個酚性芳香環分別鍵結1個烯丙基之二烯丙基雙酚及/或於雙酚類之2個酚性芳香環分別鍵結1個丙烯基之二丙烯基雙酚。The alkenyl phenol is preferably an alkenyl bisphenol in which one alkenyl group is bonded to each of two phenolic aromatic rings of bisphenols in view of further improving compatibility. Considering the same point of view, alkenyl bisphenols should be diallyl bisphenols with one allyl group bonded to the two phenolic aromatic rings of bisphenols and/or two phenolic aromatic rings in bisphenols. Dipropenyl bisphenol having one propenyl group bonded to each ring.

二烯丙基雙酚可列舉例如:o,o’-二烯丙基雙酚A(DABPA(商品名)、大和化成工業(股))、o,o’-二烯丙基雙酚F、o,o’-二烯丙基雙酚S、o,o’-二烯丙基雙酚茀。二丙烯基雙酚可列舉例如:o,o’-二丙烯基雙酚A(PBA01(商品名),群榮化學工業(股))、o,o’-二丙烯基雙酚F、o,o’-二丙烯基雙酚S、及o,o’-二丙烯基雙酚茀。Examples of diallyl bisphenol include o,o'-diallyl bisphenol A (DABPA (trade name), Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), o,o'-diallyl bisphenol F, o,o'-diallyl bisphenol S, o,o'-diallyl bisphenol terpene. Dipropylene bisphenols include, for example: o, o'-dipropylene bisphenol A (PBA01 (trade name), Qunyei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), o, o'-dipropylene bisphenol F, o, o'-dipropenyl bisphenol S, and o,o'-dipropenyl bisphenol terpene.

烯基酚每1分子之平均酚基數,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,宜為1以上且未達3,為1.5以上且2.5以下更佳。平均酚基數利用下式計算而得。The average number of phenolic groups per molecule of alkenylphenol is preferably 1 or more and less than 3, more preferably 1.5 or more and 2.5 or less, from the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effects of the present embodiment. The average number of phenol groups was calculated using the following formula.

[數1]

Figure 02_image033
[number 1]
Figure 02_image033

式中,Ai表示分子中具有i個酚基之烯基酚的酚基數,Xi表示分子中具有i個酚基之烯基酚所佔烯基酚整體之比例,X 1+X 2+…X n=1。 In the formula, Ai represents the number of phenolic groups of alkenylphenols with i phenolic groups in the molecule, Xi represents the proportion of alkenylphenols with i phenolic groups in the molecule to the total alkenylphenols, X 1 +X 2 +…X n =1.

・環氧改性聚矽氧 環氧改性聚矽氧若為利用含有環氧基之基改性後的聚矽氧化合物或樹脂,則無特別限制。熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)藉由含有來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元,而可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現優良的低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性。 ・Epoxy modified silicone The epoxy-modified polysiloxane is not particularly limited as long as it is a polysiloxane compound or resin modified with an epoxy group-containing group. The thermosetting compound (B2) or polymer (B2) can improve the release effect of shavings discharge by containing the constituent units derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and can exhibit excellent low thermal expansion and Drug resistance.

聚矽氧化合物或樹脂若為具有以矽氧烷鍵重複形成之聚矽氧烷骨架之化合物,則無特別限制。聚矽氧烷骨架可為直鏈狀之骨架,也可為環狀之骨架,亦可為網狀之骨架。其中,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,聚矽氧烷骨架宜為直鏈狀之骨架。The polysiloxane compound or resin is not particularly limited as long as it has a polysiloxane skeleton formed by repeating siloxane bonds. The polysiloxane skeleton may be a linear skeleton, a cyclic skeleton, or a network skeleton. Among them, the polysiloxane skeleton is preferably a linear skeleton from the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effect of the present embodiment.

含有環氧基之基可列舉例如:下式(a1)表示之基。As a group containing an epoxy group, the group represented by following formula (a1) is mentioned, for example.

[化16]

Figure 02_image035
[chemical 16]
Figure 02_image035

式(a1)中,R 0各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基(例如亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等碳數1~5之伸烷基)、伸芳基、或伸芳烷基,X表示下式(a2)表示之1價基或下式(a3)表示之1價基。 In the formula (a1), R 0 each independently represent a single bond, an alkylene group (for example, an alkylene group with 1 to 5 carbons such as methylene, ethylene, and propylidene), an arylylene group, or an arylene group. In an alkyl group, X represents a monovalent group represented by the following formula (a2) or a monovalent group represented by the following formula (a3).

[化17]

Figure 02_image037
[chemical 17]
Figure 02_image037

[化18]

Figure 02_image039
[chemical 18]
Figure 02_image039

環氧改性聚矽氧宜含有具有140~250g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧,含有具有145~245g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧更佳,含有具有150~240g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧再更佳。環氧改性聚矽氧藉由含有具有落在上述範圍內之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧,會有使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且更進一步改善和樹脂組成物中的其它樹脂或化合物之相容性、低熱膨脹性、及耐藥品性之平衡的傾向。Epoxy-modified polysiloxane preferably contains epoxy-modified polysiloxane with epoxy equivalent of 140~250g/mol, more preferably epoxy-modified polysiloxane with epoxy equivalent of 145~245g/mol, More preferably, it contains epoxy-modified polysiloxane having an epoxy equivalent of 150 to 240 g/mol. Epoxy-modified polysiloxane, by containing epoxy-modified polysiloxane having an epoxy equivalent within the above-mentioned range, has a more excellent release effect for discharging shavings, and further improves the resin composition. Compatibility with other resins or compounds, low thermal expansion, and balance of chemical resistance.

環氧改性聚矽氧考慮可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可更進一步改善和樹脂組成物中的其它樹脂或化合物之相容性、低熱膨脹性、及耐藥品性之平衡的觀點,宜含有2種以上之環氧改性聚矽氧。此時,2種以上之環氧改性聚矽氧宜分別具有不同的環氧當量,含有具有50~350g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧(低當量環氧改性聚矽氧)及具有400~4000g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧(高當量環氧改性聚矽氧)更佳,含有具有140~250g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧及具有450~3000g/mol之環氧當量之環氧改性聚矽氧再更佳。Epoxy-modified polysiloxane is considered to make the release effect of shavings discharge better, and can further improve the compatibility with other resins or compounds in the resin composition, the balance of low thermal expansion, and chemical resistance From the point of view, it is advisable to contain more than two kinds of epoxy-modified polysiloxane. At this time, two or more epoxy-modified polysiloxanes should have different epoxy equivalents, and epoxy-modified polysiloxanes (low-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxanes) with an epoxy equivalent of 50 to 350 g/mol should be used. Silicone) and epoxy-modified polysiloxane (high-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane) with an epoxy equivalent of 400 to 4000 g/mol are more preferable, containing epoxy with an epoxy equivalent of 140 to 250 g/mol Modified polysiloxane and epoxy-modified polysiloxane having an epoxy equivalent of 450 to 3000 g/mol are more preferred.

環氧改性聚矽氧含有2種以上之環氧改性聚矽氧時,環氧改性聚矽氧的平均環氧當量宜為140~3000g/mol,為250~2000g/mol更佳,為300~1000g/mol再更佳。平均環氧當量利用下式計算而得。When the epoxy-modified polysiloxane contains two or more epoxy-modified polysiloxanes, the average epoxy equivalent of the epoxy-modified polysiloxane should be 140~3000g/mol, more preferably 250~2000g/mol. It is more preferably 300~1000g/mol. The average epoxy equivalent was calculated using the following formula.

[數2]

Figure 02_image041
[number 2]
Figure 02_image041

式中,Ei表示2種以上之環氧改性聚矽氧中之1種環氧改性聚矽氧的環氧當量,Wi表示環氧改性聚矽氧中之上述環氧改性聚矽氧的比例,W 1+W 2+…W n=1。 In the formula, Ei represents the epoxy equivalent of one epoxy-modified polysiloxane among the two or more epoxy-modified polysiloxanes, and Wi represents the above-mentioned epoxy-modified polysiloxane in the epoxy-modified polysiloxane. Oxygen ratio, W 1 +W 2 +...W n =1.

環氧改性聚矽氧考慮可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可更進一步改善和樹脂組成物中的其它樹脂或化合物之相容性、低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性之平衡的觀點,宜含有下式(2)表示之環氧改性聚矽氧。Epoxy-modified polysiloxane is considered to make the release effect of shavings discharge better, and can further improve the compatibility with other resins or compounds in the resin composition, the balance of low thermal expansion and chemical resistance From this point of view, it is preferable to contain epoxy-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (2).

[化19]

Figure 02_image043
[chemical 19]
Figure 02_image043

式(2)中,R 1各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、伸芳基、或伸芳烷基,R 2各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或苯基,n表示0~100之整數。 In formula (2), R 1 each independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, an arylylene group, or an aralkylene group, R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group or a phenyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n represents 0 An integer of ~100.

式(2)中,R 1表示之伸烷基為直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀中任一者皆可。伸烷基的碳數宜為1~12,為1~4更佳。伸烷基可列舉例如:亞甲基、伸乙基、或伸丙基。它們之中,R 1宜為伸丙基。 In formula (2), the alkylene group represented by R 1 may be linear, branched or cyclic. The carbon number of the alkylene group is preferably 1-12, more preferably 1-4. As an alkylene group, a methylene group, an ethylene group, or a propylene group is mentioned, for example. Among them, R 1 is preferably a propylene group.

式(2)中,R 1表示之伸芳基也可具有取代基。伸芳基的碳數宜為6~40,為6~20更佳。伸芳基可列舉例如:伸苯基、環己基伸苯基、羥基伸苯基、氰伸苯基、硝基伸苯基、伸萘基、伸聯苯基、伸蒽基、伸芘基、及伸茀基等。這些基中,也可含有醚鍵、酮鍵、或酯鍵。 In formula (2), the arylylene group represented by R 1 may have a substituent. The carbon number of the extended aryl group is preferably 6-40, more preferably 6-20. Examples of the arylylene group include: phenylene, cyclohexylphenylene, hydroxyphenylene, cyanophenylene, nitrophenylene, naphthylene, biphenylene, anthracenyl, pyrenyl, and Extended base and so on. These groups may contain an ether bond, a ketone bond, or an ester bond.

式(2)中,R 1表示之伸芳烷基的碳數宜為7~30,為7~13更佳。伸芳烷基可列舉例如:下式(X-I)表示之基。 In formula (2), the carbon number of the aralkylene group represented by R is preferably 7-30, more preferably 7-13. As an aralkylene group, the group represented by following formula (XI) is mentioned, for example.

[化20]

Figure 02_image045
[chemical 20]
Figure 02_image045

式(X-I)中,*表示原子鍵。In formula (X-I), * represents an atomic bond.

式(2)中,R 1表示之基也可更具有取代基,取代基可列舉例如:碳數1~10之直鏈狀烷基、碳數3~10之分支狀烷基、碳數3~10之環狀烷基、碳數1~10之直鏈狀烷氧基、碳數3~10之分支狀烷氧基、及碳數3~10之環狀烷氧基。 In the formula (2), the group represented by R1 may also have a substituent, and the substituents may include, for example: a straight-chain alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbons, a branched alkyl group with 3 to 10 carbons, a branched alkyl group with 3 carbons, Cyclic alkyl with ~10 carbons, linear alkoxy with 1 to 10 carbons, branched alkoxy with 3 to 10 carbons, and cyclic alkoxy with 3 to 10 carbons.

式(2)中,R 2各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或苯基。上述烷基及苯基也可具有取代基。碳數1~10之烷基為直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀中任一者皆可。烷基可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、異丙基、異丁基、及環己基。它們之中,R 2宜為甲基或苯基。 In formula (2), R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group or phenyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The above-mentioned alkyl group and phenyl group may have a substituent. The alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms may be linear, branched or cyclic. Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and cyclohexyl. Among them, R 2 is preferably methyl or phenyl.

式(2)中,n為0~100之整數。使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,考慮可更進一步改善和樹脂組成物中的其它樹脂或化合物之相容性、低熱膨脹性、及耐藥品性之平衡的觀點,n的下限值宜為1以上。同樣地,n的上限值宜為50以下,為30以下更佳,為20以下再更佳。In formula (2), n is an integer of 0-100. The lower limit of n is preferable in terms of improving the release effect of shavings and further improving the compatibility with other resins or compounds in the resin composition, low thermal expansion, and chemical resistance. 1 or more. Likewise, the upper limit of n is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 30 or less, and even more preferably 20 or less.

環氧改性聚矽氧考慮可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可進一步改善和樹脂組成物中的其它樹脂或化合物之相容性、低熱膨脹性、及耐藥品性之平衡的觀點,宜含有2種以上之式(2)表示之環氧改性聚矽氧。此時,含有的2種以上之環氧改性聚矽氧宜分別具有不同的n,含有式(2)中n為1~2之環氧改性聚矽氧及式(2)中n為5~20之環氧改性聚矽氧更佳。Epoxy-modified polysiloxane is considered to make the release effect of shavings discharge better, and can further improve the compatibility with other resins or compounds in the resin composition, the balance of low thermal expansion, and chemical resistance. From a viewpoint, it is preferable to contain two or more epoxy-modified polysiloxanes represented by the formula (2). At this time, the two or more epoxy-modified polysiloxanes contained should have different n respectively, including epoxy-modified polysiloxanes in which n is 1~2 in formula (2) and n in formula (2) is 5~20 epoxy modified polysiloxane is better.

環氧改性聚矽氧每1分子之平均環氧基數,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,宜為1以上且未達3,為1.5以上且2.5以下更佳。平均環氧基數利用下式計算而得。The average number of epoxy groups per molecule of epoxy-modified polysiloxane is preferably 1 or more and less than 3, more preferably 1.5 or more and 2.5 or less, from the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effects of this embodiment. The average number of epoxy groups was calculated by the following formula.

[數3]

Figure 02_image047
[number 3]
Figure 02_image047

式中,Bi表示分子中具有i個之環氧基之環氧改性聚矽氧之環氧基數,Yi表示分子中具有i個之環氧基之環氧改性聚矽氧所佔環氧改性聚矽氧整體之比例,Y 1+Y 2+…Y n=1。 In the formula, Bi represents the number of epoxy groups of the epoxy-modified polysiloxane with i epoxy groups in the molecule, and Yi represents the epoxy-modified polysiloxane with i epoxy groups in the molecule. The proportion of the whole modified polysiloxane, Y 1 +Y 2 +...Y n =1.

低當量環氧改性聚矽氧及高當量環氧改性聚矽氧也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法調製的調製品。低當量環氧改性聚矽氧之市售品可列舉:信越化學工業(股)製之「X-22-163」(官能基當量:200g/mol)等。高當量環氧改性聚矽氧之市售品可列舉:信越化學工業(股)製之「KF-105」(官能基當量:490g/mol)、「X-22-163A」(官能基當量:1000g/mol)、及「X-22-163B」(官能基當量:1800g/mol)等。The low-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane and the high-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane can also use commercially available products, or prepared products prepared by known methods can also be used. Commercial products of low-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane include "X-22-163" (functional group equivalent: 200 g/mol) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and the like. Commercial products of high-equivalent epoxy-modified polysiloxane include: "KF-105" (functional group equivalent: 490 g/mol), "X-22-163A" (functional group equivalent) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. : 1000g/mol), and "X-22-163B" (functional group equivalent: 1800g/mol), etc.

・環氧化合物 環氧化合物為環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物,更具體而言,為不具聚矽氧烷骨架之環氧化合物。熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)藉由含有來自環氧化合物之構成單元,可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現優良的相容性、耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性。 ・Epoxy compound The epoxy compound is an epoxy compound other than epoxy-modified polysiloxane, more specifically, an epoxy compound not having a polysiloxane skeleton. Thermosetting compound (B2) or polymer (B2) can improve the release effect of shavings by containing constituent units derived from epoxy compounds, and can exhibit excellent compatibility, chemical resistance, copper Foil adhesion, and insulation reliability.

環氧化合物若為環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物,則無特別限制。環氧化合物,考慮可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現更進一步優良的相容性、耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性的觀點,宜含有1分子中具有2個環氧基之雙官能環氧化合物。The epoxy compound is not particularly limited as long as it is an epoxy compound other than epoxy-modified silicone. Epoxy compound, considering that it can make the release effect of shavings discharge more excellent, and can show further excellent compatibility, chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability, it is preferable to contain 1 molecule Difunctional epoxy compound with 2 epoxy groups.

雙官能環氧化合物可列舉例如:雙酚型環氧樹脂(例如雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚E型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、及雙酚茀型環氧樹脂)、苯酚類酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(例如苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙酚A酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂)、參苯酚甲烷型環氧樹脂、芳烷基型環氧樹脂、含有聯苯骨架之聯苯型環氧樹脂、含有萘骨架之萘型環氧樹脂、含有二氫蒽骨架之蒽型環氧樹脂、環氧丙基酯型環氧樹脂、多元醇型環氧樹脂、含異氰尿酸酯環之環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、含有茀骨架之茀型環氧樹脂、由雙酚A型結構單元及烴系結構單元構成的環氧樹脂;它們的鹵化合物。這些環氧化合物可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。The difunctional epoxy compound can enumerate for example: bisphenol type epoxy resin (such as bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol E type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, and bisphenol novolak type epoxy resin), phenolic novolak type epoxy resin (such as phenol novolak type epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin), phenolic methane type epoxy resin, aralkyl type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin containing biphenyl skeleton, naphthalene type epoxy resin containing naphthalene skeleton, anthracene type epoxy resin containing dihydroanthracene skeleton, epoxypropylene Base ester type epoxy resin, polyol type epoxy resin, epoxy resin containing isocyanurate ring, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, fennel type epoxy resin containing fennel skeleton, bisphenol A type Epoxy resins composed of structural units and hydrocarbon structural units; their halogen compounds. These epoxy compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

芳烷基型環氧樹脂可列舉例如:下式(b1)表示之化合物。As an aralkyl type epoxy resin, the compound represented by following formula (b1) is mentioned, for example.

[化21]

Figure 02_image049
[chem 21]
Figure 02_image049

式(b1)中,Ar 3各自獨立地表示苯環或萘環,Ar 4表示苯環、萘環、或聯苯環,R 3a各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,各環也可具有環氧丙氧基以外的取代基(例如碳數1~5之烷基或苯基)。 In formula (b1), Ar 3 each independently represents a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, Ar 4 represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or a biphenyl ring, R 3a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and each ring may have a ring Substituents other than oxypropoxy (such as alkyl or phenyl with 1 to 5 carbons).

聯苯型環氧樹脂可列舉例如:下式(b2)表示之化合物(化合物b2)。As a biphenyl type epoxy resin, the compound (compound b2) represented by following formula (b2) is mentioned, for example.

[化22]

Figure 02_image051
[chem 22]
Figure 02_image051

式(b2)中,Ra各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或氫原子。In formula (b2), Ra each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom.

式(b2)中,碳數1~10之烷基為直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀中任一者皆可。烷基可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、異丙基、異丁基、及環己基。In formula (b2), the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms may be linear, branched or cyclic. Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and cyclohexyl.

聯苯型環氧樹脂為化合物b2時,聯苯型環氧樹脂也可為烷基之Ra的數量不同的化合物b2之混合物的形態。具體而言,宜為烷基之Ra的數量不同的聯苯型環氧樹脂之混合物,為烷基之Ra的數量為0之化合物b2與烷基之Ra的數量為4之化合物b2的混合物更佳。When the biphenyl type epoxy resin is the compound b2, the biphenyl type epoxy resin may be in the form of a mixture of compounds b2 in which the number of Ra of the alkyl group is different. Specifically, it is preferably a mixture of biphenyl type epoxy resins having a different number of Ra in the alkyl group, a mixture of compound b2 in which the Ra in the alkyl group is 0 and a compound b2 in which the Ra in the alkyl group is 4. good.

萘型環氧樹脂可列舉例如:下式(b3)表示之化合物。As a naphthalene type epoxy resin, the compound represented by following formula (b3) is mentioned, for example.

[化23]

Figure 02_image053
[chem 23]
Figure 02_image053

式(b3)中,R 3b各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基(例如甲基或乙基)、芳烷基、苄基、萘基、或含有環氧丙氧基之萘基,n表示0以上之整數(例如0~2)。 In formula (b3), R 3b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (such as methyl or ethyl) with 1 to 5 carbons, an aralkyl group, benzyl group, naphthyl group, or a group containing glycidyloxy group Naphthyl, n represents an integer of 0 or more (for example, 0~2).

上述式(b3)表示之化合物之市售品可列舉例如:DIC股份有限公司產品之「HP-4032」(上述式(b3)中n=0)、「HP-4710」(上述式(b3)中,n=0,且R 3b=至少含有1個環氧丙氧基之萘甲基)等。 Commercial products of the compound represented by the above formula (b3) include, for example, "HP-4032" (n=0 in the above formula (b3)) and "HP-4710" (the above formula (b3) Among them, n=0, and R 3b =naphthylmethyl group containing at least one glycidoxyl group) and the like.

雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂可列舉例如:下式(b4)表示之化合物。As a dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin, the compound represented by following formula (b4) is mentioned, for example.

[化24]

Figure 02_image055
[chem 24]
Figure 02_image055

式(b4)中,R 3c各自獨立地表示氫原子、或碳數1~5之烷基(例如甲基或乙基)。 In formula (b4), R 3c each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons (such as methyl or ethyl).

雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法調製的調製品。雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂之市售品可列舉:大日本油墨化學工業股份有限公司產品之「EPICRON HP-7200L」、「EPICRON HP-7200」、「EPICRON HP-7200H」、「EPICRON HP-7000HH」等。As the dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, a commercial item may be used, or a prepared product prepared by a known method may be used. Commercially available dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resins include "EPICRON HP-7200L", "EPICRON HP-7200", "EPICRON HP-7200H", "EPICRON HP- 7000HH", etc.

由雙酚A型結構單元及烴系結構單元構成的環氧樹脂可列舉例如:下式(b5)表示之化合物。As an epoxy resin which consists of a bisphenol A structural unit and a hydrocarbon structural unit, the compound represented by following formula (b5) is mentioned, for example.

[化25]

Figure 02_image057
[chem 25]
Figure 02_image057

式(b5)中,R 1x及R 2x各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,R 3x~R 6x各自獨立地表示氫原子、甲基、氯原子、或溴原子,X表示乙烯氧乙基、二(乙烯氧基)乙基、三(乙烯氧基)乙基、丙烯氧丙基、二(丙烯氧基)丙基、三(丙烯氧基)丙基、或碳數2~15之伸烷基(例如亞甲基或伸乙基)。 In formula (b5), R 1x and R 2x each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 3x to R 6x each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom, and X represents an ethyleneoxyethyl group, Di(ethyleneoxy)ethyl, tri(ethyleneoxy)ethyl, propyleneoxypropyl, di(propyleneoxy)propyl, tri(propyleneoxy)propyl, or alkane with 2~15 carbons groups (such as methylene or ethylenyl).

它們之中,環氧化合物,考慮可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現更進一步優良的相容性、耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性的觀點,宜為選自由雙酚型環氧樹脂、芳烷基型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、及雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂構成之群組中之1種以上,為聯苯型環氧樹脂及/或萘型環氧樹脂更佳。Among them, the epoxy compound is preferable in view of being able to make the release effect of shavings discharge more excellent, and to exhibit further excellent compatibility, chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability. It is one or more selected from the group consisting of bisphenol-type epoxy resins, aralkyl-type epoxy resins, biphenyl-type epoxy resins, naphthalene-type epoxy resins, and dicyclopentadiene-type epoxy resins, More preferably, it is a biphenyl type epoxy resin and/or a naphthalene type epoxy resin.

環氧化合物每1分子之平均環氧基數,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,宜為1以上且未達3,為1.5以上且2.5以下更佳。平均環氧基數利用下式計算而得。The average number of epoxy groups per molecule of the epoxy compound is preferably 1 or more and less than 3, more preferably 1.5 or more and 2.5 or less, from the viewpoint of more effectively and reliably exerting the effects of the present embodiment. The average number of epoxy groups was calculated by the following formula.

[數4]

Figure 02_image059
[number 4]
Figure 02_image059

式中,Ci表示分子中具有i個之環氧基之環氧化合物之環氧基數,Zi表示分子中具有i個之環氧基之環氧化合物所佔環氧化合物整體之比例,Z 1+Z 2+…Z n=1。 In the formula, Ci represents the number of epoxy groups in the epoxy compound with i epoxy groups in the molecule, Zi represents the proportion of the epoxy compound with i epoxy groups in the molecule to the overall epoxy compound, Z 1 + Z 2 + . . . Z n =1.

・烯基酚以外的酚化合物 熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的銅箔密合性之觀點,宜含有烯基酚以外的酚化合物(以下也簡稱為「酚化合物」)。 ・Phenolic compounds other than alkenylphenols The thermosetting compound (B2) or the polymer (B2) preferably contains a phenolic compound other than alkenylphenol (hereinafter Also referred to simply as "phenolic compounds").

烯基酚以外的酚化合物可列舉:雙酚型酚醛樹脂(例如雙酚A型樹脂、雙酚E型樹脂、雙酚F型樹脂、雙酚S型樹脂等)、酚類酚醛清漆樹脂(例如苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂等)、環氧丙基酯型酚醛樹脂、萘型酚醛樹脂、蒽型酚醛樹脂、雙環戊二烯型酚醛樹脂、聯苯型酚醛樹脂、脂環族酚醛樹脂、多元醇型酚醛樹脂、芳烷基型酚醛樹脂、酚改性芳香族烴甲醛樹脂、茀型酚醛樹脂等。這些酚化合物可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。Examples of phenolic compounds other than alkenylphenol include bisphenol-type phenolic resins (such as bisphenol A-type resins, bisphenol-E-type resins, bisphenol-F-type resins, bisphenol-S-type resins, etc.), phenolic novolak resins (such as Phenol novolak resin, naphthol novolac resin, cresol novolak resin, etc.), glycidyl ester type phenolic resin, naphthalene type phenolic resin, anthracene type phenolic resin, dicyclopentadiene type phenolic resin, biphenyl type phenolic resin Resin, cycloaliphatic phenolic resin, polyol type phenolic resin, aralkyl type phenolic resin, phenol modified aromatic hydrocarbon formaldehyde resin, fennel type phenolic resin, etc. These phenolic compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

它們之中,酚化合物考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的相容性及銅箔密合性之觀點,宜為1分子中具有2個酚性羥基之雙官能酚化合物。Among them, the phenolic compound is preferably a bifunctional one having two phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule in view of having a better release effect of shavings discharge and exhibiting further excellent compatibility and adhesion to copper foil. Phenolic compounds.

雙官能酚化合物可列舉:雙酚、雙甲酚、具有茀骨架之雙酚類(例如具有茀骨架之雙酚、具有茀骨架之雙甲酚等)、聯苯酚(例如p,p’-聯苯酚等)、二羥基二苯基醚(例如4,4’-二羥基二苯基醚等)、二羥基二苯基酮(例如4,4’-二羥基二苯基酮等)、二羥基二苯基硫醚(例如4,4’-二羥基二苯基硫醚等)、二羥基芳烴(例如對苯二酚等)。這些雙官能酚化合物可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,雙官能酚化合物考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的銅箔密合性之觀點,宜包含選自由雙酚、雙甲酚、及具有茀骨架之雙酚類構成之群組中之至少1種,包含具有茀骨架之雙酚類更佳。考慮和上述同樣的觀點,具有茀骨架之雙酚類宜為雙甲酚茀。Examples of bifunctional phenolic compounds include bisphenol, biscresol, bisphenols with a fennel skeleton (such as bisphenol with a fennel skeleton, biscresol with a fennel skeleton, etc.), biphenols (such as p,p'-linked phenol, etc.), dihydroxydiphenyl ether (such as 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl ether, etc.), dihydroxybenzophenone (such as 4,4'-dihydroxybenzophenone, etc.), dihydroxy Diphenylsulfide (such as 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfide, etc.), dihydroxyaromatic hydrocarbon (such as hydroquinone, etc.). These bifunctional phenol compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the bifunctional phenolic compound is preferably selected from the group consisting of bisphenol, bicresol, and fennel skeleton in view of improving the release effect of shavings discharge and exhibiting further excellent copper foil adhesion. At least one of the group consisting of bisphenols preferably includes bisphenols having a terpene skeleton. Considering the same point of view as above, the bisphenols having a fennel skeleton are preferably biscresol fennel.

烯基酚以外的酚化合物也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。烯基酚以外的酚化合物之市售品可列舉:大阪瓦斯化學(股)製之「BCF」(雙甲酚茀)、及三井化學(股)製之「雙酚M」等。As phenolic compounds other than alkenylphenol, a commercial item can also be used, and the thing manufactured by a well-known method can also be used. Commercial items of phenolic compounds other than alkenylphenol include "BCF" (bicresol) manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., "bisphenol M" manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., and the like.

・熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)之製造方法 熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)之製造方法並無特別限制,例如可利用使烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧化合物、及因應需要之酚化合物,在後述聚合觸媒的存在下進行反應之步驟來獲得。該反應也可在有機溶劑的存在下實施。更具體而言,上述步驟中,藉由進行環氧改性聚矽氧及環氧化合物所具有的環氧基與烯基酚所具有的羥基之加成反應、及得到的加成反應產物所具有的羥基與環氧改性聚矽氧及環氧化合物所具有的環氧基之加成反應等,可獲得熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)。 ・Method for producing thermosetting compound (B2) or polymer (B2) The method for producing the thermosetting compound (B2) or the polymer (B2) is not particularly limited. For example, alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, epoxy compound, and phenolic compound according to needs can be used, which will be described later It is obtained by the step of carrying out the reaction in the presence of a polymerization catalyst. This reaction can also be carried out in the presence of an organic solvent. More specifically, in the above steps, by carrying out the addition reaction of the epoxy group possessed by the epoxy-modified polysiloxane and the epoxy compound and the hydroxyl group possessed by the alkenyl phenol, and the obtained addition reaction product A thermosetting compound (B2) or a polymer (B2) can be obtained by the addition reaction of the hydroxyl group possessed by the epoxy-modified polysiloxane and the epoxy group possessed by the epoxy compound.

熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)之製造中,烯基酚的摻合量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的相容性之觀點,相對於烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧化合物、及酚化合物之合計100質量份,宜為1~50質量份,為3~40質量份更佳,為5~30質量份再更佳。In the production of thermosetting compound (B2) or polymer (B2), the compounding amount of alkenyl phenol is considered to make the release effect of shavings discharge more excellent, and to show further excellent compatibility. Based on the total of 100 parts by mass of alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, epoxy compound, and phenol compound, it is preferably 1-50 parts by mass, more preferably 3-40 parts by mass, and more preferably 5-30 parts by mass. better.

環氧改性聚矽氧的摻合量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性之平衡的觀點,相對於烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧化合物、及酚化合物之合計100質量份,宜為5~70質量份,為10~60質量份更佳,為20~55質量份再更佳。The blending amount of epoxy-modified polysiloxane, compared with alkenylphenol, epoxy The total of modified polysiloxane, epoxy compound, and phenol compound is 100 parts by mass, preferably 5-70 parts by mass, more preferably 10-60 parts by mass, and more preferably 20-55 parts by mass.

環氧化合物的摻合量,考慮可使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現更進一步優良的相容性、耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性的觀點,相對於烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧化合物、及酚化合物之合計100質量份,宜為5~50質量份,為10~30質量份更佳,為15~25質量份再更佳。The blending amount of the epoxy compound is considered to make the release effect of shavings discharge better, and to show further excellent compatibility, chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability. Based on the total of 100 parts by mass of alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, epoxy compound, and phenolic compound, it is preferably 5-50 parts by mass, more preferably 10-30 parts by mass, and more preferably 15-25 parts by mass. better.

酚化合物的摻合量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可展現進一步優良的銅箔密合性之觀點,相對於烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧化合物、及酚化合物之合計100質量份,宜為5~30質量份,為10~30質量份更佳,為15~25質量份再更佳。The blending amount of phenolic compound is considered to make the release effect of shavings discharge more excellent, and to show further excellent copper foil adhesion. Compared with alkenylphenol, epoxy modified polysiloxane, and epoxy compound , and a total of 100 parts by mass of the phenol compound, preferably 5 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass, and even more preferably 15 to 25 parts by mass.

另外,熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)不含酚化合物時,上述烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧及環氧化合物的各摻合量係表示相對於烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、及環氧化合物之合計100質量份的摻合量。In addition, when the thermosetting compound (B2) or the polymer (B2) does not contain a phenolic compound, the blending amounts of the above-mentioned alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and epoxy compound are expressed relative to alkenylphenol, A compounding amount of 100 parts by mass of epoxy-modified polysiloxane and epoxy compound in total.

聚合觸媒可列舉例如:咪唑觸媒及磷系觸媒。這些觸媒可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,宜為咪唑觸媒。As a polymerization catalyst, an imidazole catalyst and a phosphorus catalyst are mentioned, for example. These catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, an imidazole catalyst is preferable.

咪唑觸媒可列舉例如:2-甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4,5-二羥甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥甲基咪唑、2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯并[1,2-a]苯并咪唑(TBZ(商品名),四國化成工業(股))、及2,4,5-三苯基咪唑(TPIZ(商品名),東京化成工業(股))等咪唑類。其中,考慮防止環氧成分之均聚合的觀點,宜為2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯并[1,2-a]苯并咪唑及/或2,4,5-三苯基咪唑。Examples of imidazole catalysts include: 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2- Phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4,5-dimethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethyl imidazole, 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole (TBZ (trade name), Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 2,4,5-triphenyl imidazoles (TPIZ (trade name), Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and the like. Among them, 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole and/or 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole are preferable from the viewpoint of preventing homopolymerization of the epoxy component.

聚合觸媒(宜為咪唑觸媒)的使用量,例如相對於烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧化合物、及酚化合物之合計100質量份,為0.1~10質量份。考慮增加熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)的重量平均分子量之觀點,聚合觸媒的使用量宜為0.5質量份以上,為4.0質量份以下更佳。The amount of the polymerization catalyst (preferably an imidazole catalyst) used is, for example, 0.1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, epoxy compound, and phenol compound. From the viewpoint of increasing the weight average molecular weight of the thermosetting compound (B2) or polymer (B2), the amount of the polymerization catalyst used is preferably at least 0.5 parts by mass, more preferably at most 4.0 parts by mass.

有機溶劑例如可使用極性溶劑或無極性溶劑。極性溶劑可列舉例如:丙酮、甲乙酮、甲基異丁基酮等酮類;丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯等賽璐蘇系溶劑;乳酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸異戊酯、乳酸乙酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、羥基異丁酸甲酯等酯系溶劑;二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基甲醯胺等醯胺類等。無極性溶劑可列舉例如:甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴等。這些溶劑可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, for example, a polar solvent or a nonpolar solvent can be used. Polar solvents include, for example: ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone; celluloid-based solvents such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate; ethyl lactate, methyl acetate, and ethyl acetate. , butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, ethyl lactate, methyl methoxypropionate, methyl hydroxyisobutyrate and other ester solvents; dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide and other amides wait. As a nonpolar solvent, aromatic hydrocarbons, such as toluene and xylene, etc. are mentioned, for example. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

有機溶劑的使用量並無特別限制,例如相對於烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、環氧化合物、及酚化合物之合計100質量份,為50~150質量份。The usage-amount of an organic solvent is not specifically limited, For example, it is 50-150 mass parts with respect to a total of 100 mass parts of alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, an epoxy compound, and a phenolic compound.

加熱溫度並無特別限制,例如可為100~170℃。加熱時間亦無特別限制,例如可為3~8小時。The heating temperature is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 100 to 170°C. The heating time is not particularly limited, for example, it may be 3 to 8 hours.

本步驟中的反應結束後,也可利用慣用的方法從反應混合物將熱硬化性化合物(B2)或聚合物(B2)予以分離純化。After the reaction in this step is completed, the thermosetting compound (B2) or polymer (B2) can also be isolated and purified from the reaction mixture by a conventional method.

<熱硬化性樹脂(C)> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物含有本實施形態之和熱硬化性化合物(B)不同的熱硬化性樹脂(C)。熱硬化性化合物(B)對於和聚矽氧系化合物之相容性缺乏之熱硬化性樹脂仍會發揮優良的相容性。因此,即使將熱硬化性化合物(B)與熱硬化性樹脂(C)進行組合,各成分在樹脂組成物內仍不會分離,相容性優良。 <Thermosetting resin (C)> The resin composition of this embodiment contains the thermosetting resin (C) different from the thermosetting compound (B) of this embodiment. The thermosetting compound (B) exhibits excellent compatibility with thermosetting resins lacking in compatibility with polysiloxane compounds. Therefore, even if a thermosetting compound (B) and a thermosetting resin (C) are combined, each component will not isolate|separate in a resin composition, and compatibility is excellent.

熱硬化性樹脂(C)考慮使得到的硬化物之低熱膨脹性、耐藥品性、及銅箔密合性更進一步改善之觀點,宜包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種,包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種更佳。這些熱硬化性樹脂(C)可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。The thermosetting resin (C) preferably contains a compound selected from maleimide compounds, cyanate compounds, At least one member selected from the group consisting of phenolic compounds, alkenyl-substituted nadicimide compounds, and epoxy resins, including maleimide compounds, cyanate compounds, phenolic compounds, and epoxy resins At least one of the group consisting of resins is more preferred. These thermosetting resins (C) can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types.

熱硬化性樹脂(C)的含量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,並發揮優良的耐熱性及耐藥品性之觀點,相對於熱硬化性化合物(B)與熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,宜為50~95質量份,為55~90質量份更佳,為60~85質量份再更佳。The content of the thermosetting resin (C) is considered to be more excellent in the release effect of shavings discharge, and to exert excellent heat resistance and chemical resistance. Compared with the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin ( The total of 100 parts by mass of C) is preferably 50 to 95 parts by mass, more preferably 55 to 90 parts by mass, and even more preferably 60 to 85 parts by mass.

・馬來醯亞胺化合物 熱硬化性樹脂(C)考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性進一步改善之觀點,宜含有馬來醯亞胺化合物。熱硬化性樹脂(C)中所含的馬來醯亞胺化合物可和用來製造熱硬化性化合物(B)而使用的馬來醯亞胺化合物相同,亦可相異。馬來醯亞胺化合物可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 ・Maleimide compound The thermosetting resin (C) preferably contains a maleimide compound from the viewpoint of improving the release effect of shavings and further improving low thermal expansion and chemical resistance. The maleimide compound contained in the thermosetting resin (C) may be the same as or different from the maleimide compound used for producing the thermosetting compound (B). The maleimide compound can be used alone or in appropriate combination of two or more.

馬來醯亞胺化合物若為1分子中具有1個以上之馬來醯亞胺基之化合物,則無特別限制,可列舉例如:1分子中具有1個馬來醯亞胺基之單馬來醯亞胺化合物(例如N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺等)、1分子中具有2個以上之馬來醯亞胺基之多馬來醯亞胺化合物(例如雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、雙(3,5-二甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、雙(3,5-二乙基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷)、間伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、4-甲基-1,3-伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、1,6’-雙馬來醯亞胺-(2,2,4-三甲基)己烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及這些馬來醯亞胺化合物與胺化合物之預聚物等。The maleimide compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having one or more maleimide groups in one molecule, and examples thereof include monomaleimide compounds having one maleimide group in one molecule. Amide compounds (such as N-phenylmaleimide, N-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, etc.), polymaleimides having two or more maleimide groups in one molecule Compounds (such as bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3-ethyl -5-methyl-4-maleiminophenyl)methane, bis(3,5-dimethyl-4-maleiminophenyl)methane, bis(3,5-diethyl Base-4-maleimidophenyl) methane), m-phenylene bismaleimide, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylene bismaleimide, 1,6' -bismaleimide-(2,2,4-trimethyl)hexane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimidobenzoate), maleic acid represented by the following formula (4) Imide compounds, maleimide compounds represented by formula (9), prepolymers of these maleimide compounds and amine compounds, and the like.

[化26]

Figure 02_image061
[chem 26]
Figure 02_image061

式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數。 In formula (4), R 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more.

n 1為1以上,宜為1~100,為1~10更佳。 n 1 is 1 or more, preferably 1-100, more preferably 1-10.

[化27]

Figure 02_image063
[chem 27]
Figure 02_image063

式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。 In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.

馬來醯亞胺化合物中之馬來醯亞胺基的數量,在1分子中宜為2個以上。這些馬來醯亞胺化合物可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,低考慮使熱膨脹性及耐藥品性更進一步改善之觀點,馬來醯亞胺化合物宜包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種,包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、及下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種更佳。The number of maleimide groups in the maleimide compound is preferably two or more in one molecule. These maleimide compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, considering the point of view of further improving thermal expansion and chemical resistance, the maleimide compound preferably contains a compound selected from bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis( 4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis( 4-maleimidobenzoate), a maleimide compound represented by formula (4), and a maleimide compound represented by formula (9), at least one of the group consisting of, Contains bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3-ethyl - More preferably at least one of the group consisting of 5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane and a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (4).

馬來醯亞胺化合物也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法調製的調製品。馬來醯亞胺化合物之市售品可列舉:K・I化成股份有限公司產品之「BMI-70」、「BMI-80」、及「BMI-1000P」、大和化成工業股份有限公司產品之「BMI-3000」、「BMI-4000」、「BMI-5100」、「BMI-7000」、及「BMI-2300」、以及日本化藥股份有限公司產品之「MIR-3000-70MT」等。As the maleimide compound, a commercial item may be used, or a preparation prepared by a known method may be used. Commercially available maleimide compounds include: "BMI-70", "BMI-80" and "BMI-1000P" from K・I Chemicals Co., Ltd., "BMI-1000P" from Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. BMI-3000", "BMI-4000", "BMI-5100", "BMI-7000", and "BMI-2300", and "MIR-3000-70MT" produced by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., etc.

馬來醯亞胺化合物的含量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性進一步改善之觀點,相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜為1~50質量份,為5~40質量份更佳,為10~40質量份再更佳。The content of the maleimide compound is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content, in consideration of better release effect of shavings discharge, and further improvement of low thermal expansion and chemical resistance. Parts, more preferably 5 to 40 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 40 parts by mass.

・氰酸酯化合物 熱硬化性樹脂(C)考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性進一步改善之觀點,宜含有氰酸酯化合物。 ・Cyanate compound The thermosetting resin (C) preferably contains a cyanate compound from the viewpoint of improving the release effect of shavings and further improving low thermal expansion and chemical resistance.

氰酸酯化合物若為1分子中具有2個以上之氰氧基(氰酸酯基)之化合物,則無特別限制,可列舉例如:式(5)表示之化合物等萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯化合物、式(5)表示之化合物之外的式(6)表示之化合物等酚醛清漆型氰酸酯化合物、聯苯芳烷基型氰酸酯、二烯丙基雙酚型氰酸酯化合物、雙(3,3-二甲基-4-氰氧基苯基)甲烷、雙(4-氰氧基苯基)甲烷、1,3-二氰氧基苯、1,4-二氰氧基苯、1,3,5-三氰氧基苯、1,3-二氰氧基萘、1,4-二氰氧基萘、1,6-二氰氧基萘、1,8-二氰氧基萘、2,6-二氰氧基萘、2,7-二氰氧基萘、1,3,6-三氰氧基萘、4,4’-二氰氧基聯苯、雙(4-氰氧基苯基)醚、雙(4-氰氧基苯基)硫醚、雙(4-氰氧基苯基)碸、2,2-雙(4-氰氧基苯基)丙烷。這些氰酸酯化合物可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。氰酸酯化合物在它們之中,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性更進一步改善之觀點,宜包含萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯化合物及/或酚醛清漆型氰酸酯化合物。The cyanate compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having two or more cyanooxy groups (cyanate groups) in one molecule, and examples thereof include naphthol aralkyl-type cyanide compounds such as compounds represented by formula (5). Ester compounds, compounds represented by formula (6) other than compounds represented by formula (5), novolak type cyanate compounds, biphenyl aralkyl type cyanate esters, diallyl bisphenol type cyanate esters compound, bis(3,3-dimethyl-4-cyanophenyl)methane, bis(4-cyanophenyl)methane, 1,3-dicyanooxybenzene, 1,4-dicyano Oxybenzene, 1,3,5-tricyanoxybenzene, 1,3-dicyanoxynaphthalene, 1,4-dicyanoxynaphthalene, 1,6-dicyanoxynaphthalene, 1,8- Dicyanoxynaphthalene, 2,6-dicyanoxynaphthalene, 2,7-dicyanoxynaphthalene, 1,3,6-tricyanoxynaphthalene, 4,4'-dicyanoxybiphenyl, Bis(4-cyanoxyphenyl)ether, bis(4-cyanoxyphenyl)sulfide, bis(4-cyanoxyphenyl)sulfide, 2,2-bis(4-cyanoxyphenyl) ) propane. These cyanate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the cyanate compound preferably includes a naphthol aralkyl type cyanate compound and/or from the viewpoint of improving the release effect of swarf discharge and further improving low thermal expansion and chemical resistance. or novolak-type cyanate compounds.

氰酸酯化合物在它們之中,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性進一步改善之觀點,宜包含式(5)及/或式(6)表示之化合物。氰酸酯化合物包含式(5)表示之化合物的話,使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性進一步改善,此外更具有進一步優良的阻燃性及低熱膨脹係數,故更為理想。Among them, the cyanate compound preferably includes those represented by formula (5) and/or formula (6) from the viewpoint of making the release effect of shavings discharge more excellent, and further improving low thermal expansion and chemical resistance. compound. If the cyanate compound contains the compound represented by the formula (5), the release effect of shavings is further improved, and the low thermal expansion and chemical resistance are further improved. In addition, it has further excellent flame retardancy and low thermal expansion coefficient. , so it is more ideal.

[化28]

Figure 02_image065
[chem 28]
Figure 02_image065

式(5)中,R 6各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 2表示1以上之整數。n 2宜為1~20之整數,為1~10之整數更佳,為1~6之整數再更佳。 In formula (5), R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 2 represents an integer of 1 or more. n 2 is preferably an integer of 1 to 20, more preferably an integer of 1 to 10, and even more preferably an integer of 1 to 6.

[化29]

Figure 02_image067
[chem 29]
Figure 02_image067

式(6)中,R ya各自獨立地表示碳數2~8之烯基、或氫原子,R yb各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基、或氫原子,R yc各自獨立地表示碳數4~12之芳香環,R yc也可和苯環形成縮合結構,R yc可存在也可不存在,A 1a各自獨立地表示碳數1~6之伸烷基、碳數7~16之伸芳烷基、碳數6~10之伸芳基、亞茀基、磺醯基、氧原子、硫原子、或單鍵(直接鍵結),R yc不存在時,1個苯環中也可具有2個以上之R ya及/或R yb之基。n表示1~20之整數。 In formula (6), R ya each independently represents an alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, or a hydrogen atom, R yb each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a hydrogen atom, and R yc each independently represents An aromatic ring with 4~12 carbons, R yc can also form a condensed structure with a benzene ring, R yc may or may not exist, A 1a each independently represent an alkylene group with 1~6 carbons, an alkylene group with 7~16 carbons Aralkylene group, arylylene group with 6~10 carbons, fenylene group, sulfonyl group, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, or single bond (direct bond), when R yc does not exist, there is also a benzene ring It may have two or more R ya and/or R yb groups. n represents an integer from 1 to 20.

式(6)中,R ya表示之碳數2~8之烯基可列舉例如:乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、丁烯基、己烯基等。 In formula (6), the alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R ya includes, for example, vinyl, allyl, propenyl, butenyl, hexenyl and the like.

式(6)中,R yb表示之碳數1~10之烷基可列舉例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、三級丁基等分支狀烷基。 In formula (6), the alkyl group of carbon number 1~10 that R yb represents can enumerate for example: methyl, ethyl, propyl group, butyl, pentyl, hexyl etc. linear alkyl; Butyl, tertiary butyl and other branched alkyl groups.

式(6)中,A 1a表示之碳數1~6之伸烷基可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基、伸丙基。又,式(6)中,A 1a表示之碳數7~16之伸芳烷基可列舉例如式:-CH 2-Ar-CH 2-、-CH 2-CH 2-Ar-CH 2-CH 2-、或式:-CH 2-Ar-CH 2-CH 2-(式中,Ar表示伸苯基、伸萘基、或伸聯苯基)表示之基。此外,A 1a表示之碳數6~10之伸芳基可列舉例如:伸苯基環。 In formula (6), the alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by A 1a includes methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, and propylidene. In addition, in formula (6), the aralkylene group having 7 to 16 carbon atoms represented by A 1a can be exemplified by the formula: -CH 2 -Ar-CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CH 2 -Ar-CH 2 -CH 2 -, or a group represented by the formula: -CH 2 -Ar-CH 2 -CH 2 - (wherein, Ar represents phenylene, naphthylene, or biphenylene). In addition, the arylylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms represented by A 1a includes, for example, a phenylene ring.

式(6)中,n表示1~20之整數,宜為1~15之整數,為1~10之整數更佳。In the formula (6), n represents an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 1 to 15, more preferably an integer of 1 to 10.

考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性進一步改善,並且具有更高玻璃轉移溫度之觀點,式(6)表示之化合物宜為苯酚酚醛清漆型氰酸酯化合物,苯酚酚醛清漆型氰酸酯化合物為式(c1)表示之化合物更佳。Considering that the demoulding effect of shavings discharge is better, and the low thermal expansion and chemical resistance are further improved, and the viewpoint of having a higher glass transition temperature, the compound represented by formula (6) is preferably phenol novolak type cyanate The compound, the phenol novolak type cyanate compound is more preferably a compound represented by formula (c1).

[化30]

Figure 02_image069
[chem 30]
Figure 02_image069

式(c1)中,Rx各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,R各自獨立地表示碳數2~8之烯基、碳數1~10之烷基、或氫原子,n表示1~10之整數。In the formula (c1), Rx each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, each R independently represents an alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbons, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, or a hydrogen atom, and n represents a group of 1 to 10 integer.

這些氰酸酯化合物也可依據公知的方法來製造。具體的製造方法可列舉例如:日本特開2017-195334號公報(尤其段落0052~0057)等所記載之方法。These cyanate compounds can also be produced according to known methods. The specific production method can be, for example, the method described in JP-A-2017-195334 (particularly paragraphs 0052-0057).

作為熱硬化性樹脂(C)之氰酸酯化合物的含量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使低熱膨脹性及耐藥品性進一步改善之觀點,相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜為10~70質量份,為15~60質量份更佳,為20~50質量份再更佳。The content of the cyanate compound in the thermosetting resin (C) is based on 100 parts by mass of the solid content of the resin in consideration of a better release effect for discharging shavings, and further improvement of low thermal expansion and chemical resistance. , preferably 10-70 parts by mass, more preferably 15-60 parts by mass, more preferably 20-50 parts by mass.

・酚化合物 熱硬化性樹脂(C)考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使銅箔密合性進一步改善之觀點,宜含有酚化合物。熱硬化性樹脂(C)所含的酚化合物和為了製造熱硬化性化合物(B)而使用的酚化合物,可為相同也可相異。酚化合物可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 ・Phenolic compounds It is preferable that the thermosetting resin (C) contains a phenolic compound from the viewpoint of improving the releasing effect of shavings discharge and further improving the adhesion of copper foil. The phenol compound contained in the thermosetting resin (C) and the phenol compound used for producing the thermosetting compound (B) may be the same or different. The phenolic compound can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types.

酚化合物若為1分子中具有2個以上之酚性羥基之化合物,則無特別限制,可列舉例如:1分子中具有2個以上之酚性羥基之酚類、雙酚類(例如雙酚A、雙酚E、雙酚F、雙酚S等)、二烯丙基雙酚類(例如二烯丙基雙酚A、二烯丙基雙酚E、二烯丙基雙酚F、二烯丙基雙酚S等)、酚類酚醛清漆樹脂(例如苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂等)、萘型酚醛樹脂、二氫蒽型酚醛樹脂、雙環戊二烯型酚醛樹脂、聯苯型酚醛樹脂、及芳烷基型酚醛樹脂。這些酚化合物可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,酚化合物考慮使銅箔密合性進一步改善之觀點,宜含有芳烷基型酚醛樹脂。The phenolic compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule, and examples thereof include phenols having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule, bisphenols (such as bisphenol A , bisphenol E, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, etc.), diallyl bisphenols (such as diallyl bisphenol A, diallyl bisphenol E, diallyl bisphenol F, diene Propyl bisphenol S, etc.), phenolic novolac resins (such as phenol novolac resins, naphthol novolac resins, cresol novolak resins, etc.), naphthalene-type phenolic resins, dihydroanthracene-type phenolic resins, dicyclopentadiene Type phenolic resin, biphenyl type phenolic resin, and aralkyl type phenolic resin. These phenolic compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the phenolic compound preferably contains an aralkyl type phenolic resin from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion of copper foil.

(芳烷基型酚醛樹脂) 芳烷基型酚醛樹脂可列舉例如:式(c2)表示之化合物。 (Aralkyl type phenolic resin) As an aralkyl type phenolic resin, the compound represented by formula (c2) is mentioned, for example.

[化31]

Figure 02_image071
[chem 31]
Figure 02_image071

式(c2)中,Ar 1各自獨立地表示苯環或萘環,Ar 2表示苯環、萘環、或聯苯環,R 2a各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,m表示1~50之整數,各環也可具有羥基以外的取代基(例如碳數1~5之烷基或苯基等)。 In formula (c2), Ar 1 each independently represents a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, Ar 2 represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or a biphenyl ring, R 2a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m represents 1 to 50 Integer, and each ring may have a substituent other than hydroxyl (such as an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, etc.).

式(c2)表示之化合物考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使銅箔密合性進一步改善之觀點,宜為式(c2)中Ar 1為萘環,且Ar 2為苯環之化合物(以下也稱為「萘酚芳烷基型酚醛樹脂」)、及式(c2)中Ar 1為苯環,且Ar 2為聯苯環之化合物(以下也稱為「聯苯芳烷基型酚醛樹脂」)。 The compound represented by the formula (c2) considers that the release effect of the shavings discharge is better, and the copper foil adhesion is further improved. In the formula (c2), Ar 1 is a naphthalene ring, and Ar 2 is a benzene ring. The compound (hereinafter also referred to as "naphthol aralkyl type phenolic resin"), and the compound in which Ar 1 is a benzene ring and Ar 2 is a biphenyl ring in formula (c2) (hereinafter also referred to as "biphenylaralkyl resin") base type phenolic resin").

萘酚芳烷基型酚醛樹脂宜為式(2b)表示之化合物。The naphthol aralkyl type phenolic resin is preferably a compound represented by formula (2b).

[化32]

Figure 02_image073
[chem 32]
Figure 02_image073

式(2b)中,R 2a各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基(宜為氫原子),m表示1~10之整數(宜為1~6之整數)。 In formula (2b), R 2a each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group (preferably a hydrogen atom), and m represents an integer of 1 to 10 (preferably an integer of 1 to 6).

聯苯芳烷基型酚醛樹脂宜為式(2c)表示之化合物。The biphenyl aralkyl type phenolic resin is preferably a compound represented by formula (2c).

[化33]

Figure 02_image075
[chem 33]
Figure 02_image075

式(2c)中,R 2b各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基或苯基(宜為氫原子),m1表示1~20之整數(宜為1~6之整數)。 In formula (2c), R and 2b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons, or a phenyl group (preferably a hydrogen atom), and m1 represents an integer of 1 to 20 (preferably an integer of 1 to 6).

芳烷基型酚醛樹脂也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。芳烷基型酚醛樹脂之市售品可列舉:日本化藥股份有限公司產品之「KAYAHARD GPH-65」、「KAYAHARD GPH-78」、「KAYAHARD GPH-103」(聯苯芳烷基型酚醛樹脂)、新日鐵化學股份有限公司產品之「SN-495」(萘酚芳烷基型酚醛樹脂)。As the aralkyl type phenolic resin, a commercial item may be used, or a product manufactured by a known method may be used. Commercially available aralkyl type phenolic resins include: "KAYAHARD GPH-65", "KAYAHARD GPH-78", "KAYAHARD GPH-103" (biphenyl aralkyl type phenolic resins) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. ), "SN-495" (naphthol aralkyl type phenolic resin) produced by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.

作為熱硬化性樹脂(C)之酚化合物的含量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使銅箔密合性進一步改善之觀點,相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜為10~40質量份,為15~35質量份更佳,為20~30質量份再更佳。The content of the phenolic compound in the thermosetting resin (C) is preferably 10 per 100 parts by mass of the resin solids, in consideration of a better release effect for discharging shavings and further improving the adhesion of the copper foil. ~40 parts by mass, more preferably 15~35 parts by mass, more preferably 20~30 parts by mass.

・經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物 熱硬化性樹脂(C)考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且可使耐熱性更進一步改善之觀點,宜含有經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物。經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物若為1分子中具有1個以上之經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺基之化合物,則無特別限制,可列舉例如:下式(2d)表示之化合物。 ・Nadic imide compound substituted by alkenyl group The thermosetting resin (C) preferably contains an alkenyl-substituted nadicimide compound in view of improving the release effect of shavings and further improving heat resistance. The alkenyl-substituted nadicimide compound can be used alone or in appropriate combination of two or more. The alkenyl-substituted nadicimide compound is not particularly limited if it is a compound having one or more alkenyl-substituted nadicimide groups in one molecule, and examples thereof include the following formula (2d): compound.

[化34]

Figure 02_image077
[chem 34]
Figure 02_image077

式(2d)中,R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、或碳數1~6之烷基(例如甲基或乙基),R 2表示碳數1~6之伸烷基、伸苯基、伸聯苯基、伸萘基、或下式(7)或下式(8)表示之基。 In formula (2d), R 1 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group (such as methyl or ethyl) with 1 to 6 carbons, and R 2 represents an alkylene group, phenylene group, or phenylene group with 1 to 6 carbons. A biphenylene group, a naphthylene group, or a group represented by the following formula (7) or the following formula (8).

[化35]

Figure 02_image079
[chem 35]
Figure 02_image079

式(7)中,R 3表示亞甲基、亞異丙基、CO、O、S或SO 2In formula (7), R 3 represents methylene, isopropylidene, CO, O, S or SO 2 .

[化36]

Figure 02_image081
[chem 36]
Figure 02_image081

式(8)中,R 4各自獨立地表示碳數1~4之伸烷基、或碳數5~8之伸環烷基。 In formula (8), R 4 each independently represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms.

式(2d)表示之經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物也可使用市售品,也可使用依據公知的方法而製造之製品。市售品可列舉:丸善石油化學股份有限公司產品之「BANI-M」、及「BANI-X」。The alkenyl-substituted nadicimide compound represented by formula (2d) may be a commercially available product, or a product produced by a known method may be used. Commercially available products include "BANI-M" and "BANI-X" produced by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.

作為熱硬化性樹脂(C)之經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物的含量,相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜為1~45質量份,為5~40質量份更佳,為10~35質量份再更佳。The content of the alkenyl-substituted nadicimide compound as the thermosetting resin (C) is preferably 1 to 45 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 40 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the solid content of the resin, and is 10-35 parts by mass is even better.

・環氧樹脂 熱硬化性樹脂(C)考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之觀點,宜含有環氧樹脂。熱硬化性樹脂(C)所含的環氧樹脂和為了製造熱硬化性化合物(B)而使用的環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物可為相同也可相異,和環氧改性聚矽氧係為不同的環氧化合物。環氧樹脂可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。 ・Epoxy resin The thermosetting resin (C) preferably contains an epoxy resin in view of improving the release effect of swarf discharge and further improving chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability. The epoxy resin contained in the thermosetting resin (C) may be the same as or different from epoxy compounds other than the epoxy-modified polysiloxane used to produce the thermosetting compound (B). The permanent polysiloxanes are different epoxy compounds. The epoxy resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

環氧樹脂,就代表性而言,可使用1分子中具有2個環氧基之雙官能環氧化合物、1分子中具有3個以上之環氧基之多官能環氧化合物。環氧樹脂考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性更進一步改善之觀點,宜含有雙官能環氧化合物及/或多官能環氧化合物。As an epoxy resin, typically, the bifunctional epoxy compound which has 2 epoxy groups in 1 molecule, and the polyfunctional epoxy compound which has 3 or more epoxy groups in 1 molecule can be used. Epoxy resins should contain bifunctional epoxy compounds and/or multifunctional rings in order to improve the release effect of shavings and further improve chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability. Oxygen compounds.

環氧樹脂並無特別限制,可使用下式(3a)表示之化合物。The epoxy resin is not particularly limited, and a compound represented by the following formula (3a) can be used.

[化37]

Figure 02_image083
[chem 37]
Figure 02_image083

式(3a)中,Ar 3各自獨立地表示苯環或萘環,Ar 4表示苯環、萘環、或聯苯環,R 3a各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,k表示1~50之整數, 在此,Ar 3中的苯環或萘環也可更具有一個或多個取代基,該取代基也可為未圖示之環氧丙氧基,其它取代基例如也可為碳數1~5之烷基、苯基等, Ar 4中的苯環,萘環,或聯苯環也可更具有一個或多個取代基,該取代基也可為環氧丙氧基,其它取代基例如也可為碳數1~5之烷基、苯基等。 In formula (3a), Ar 3 each independently represents a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, Ar 4 represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or a biphenyl ring, R 3a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and k represents 1 to 50 Integer, here, the benzene ring or naphthalene ring in Ar 3 can also have one or more substituents, and the substituents can also be glycidyloxy groups not shown in the figure, and other substituents can also be, for example, carbon number 1 to 5 alkyl, phenyl, etc., the benzene ring in Ar 4 , naphthalene ring, or biphenyl ring can also have one or more substituents, the substituents can also be glycidyloxy, other substitutions The group may be, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or the like.

上述式(3a)表示之化合物中,雙官能環氧化合物可列舉例如:下式(b1)表示之化合物。Among the compounds represented by the above-mentioned formula (3a), examples of the bifunctional epoxy compound include compounds represented by the following formula (b1).

[化38]

Figure 02_image085
[chem 38]
Figure 02_image085

式(b1)中,Ar 3各自獨立地表示苯環或萘環,Ar 4表示苯環、萘環、或聯苯環,R 3a各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基, 在此,Ar 3中的苯環或萘環也可更具有一個或多個取代基,該取代基例如也可為碳數1~5之烷基、苯基等之環氧丙氧基以外的取代基, Ar 4中的苯環、萘環或聯苯環也可更具有一個或多個取代基,該取代基例如也可為碳數1~5之烷基、苯基等之環氧丙氧基以外的取代基。 In formula (b1), Ar 3 each independently represents a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, Ar 4 represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or a biphenyl ring, R 3a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and here, in Ar 3 The benzene ring or naphthalene ring can also have one or more substituents, for example, the substituents can also be substituents other than glycidoxy groups such as alkyl groups with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, phenyl groups, etc., Ar 4 The benzene ring, naphthalene ring or biphenyl ring may also have one or more substituents. For example, the substituents may also be substituents other than glycidoxy groups such as alkyl groups with 1 to 5 carbon atoms and phenyl groups. .

式(3a)表示之化合物宜為式(3a)中Ar 4至少被環氧丙氧基取代之苯酚類酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。苯酚類酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂並無特別限制,可列舉例如:下式(3-1)表示之化合物(具有萘骨架之含有萘骨架之多官能環氧樹脂)、萘甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之觀點,宜為萘甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。 The compound represented by formula (3a) is preferably a phenolic novolac epoxy resin in which Ar 4 is at least substituted by glycidoxy in formula (3a). Phenolic novolak-type epoxy resins are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include compounds represented by the following formula (3-1) (polyfunctional epoxy resins having a naphthalene skeleton and containing a naphthalene skeleton), naphthalene-cresol novolac-type ring oxygen resin. Considering the excellent mold release effect of shavings discharge, and the further improvement of chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability, naphthyl cresol novolak type epoxy resin is suitable.

[化39]

Figure 02_image087
[chem 39]
Figure 02_image087

式(3-1)中,Ar 31各自獨立地表示苯環或萘環,Ar 41各自獨立地表示苯環、萘環或聯苯環,R 31a各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,kz表示1~50之整數,各環也可具有環氧丙氧基以外的取代基(例如碳數1~5之烷基、碳數1~5之烷氧基或苯基),Ar 31及Ar 41中至少一者表示萘環。 In formula (3-1), Ar 31 each independently represents a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, Ar 41 each independently represent a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring or a biphenyl ring, R 31a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and kz represents An integer of 1 to 50, each ring may also have a substituent other than glycidoxy (such as an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbons, an alkoxy group with 1 to 5 carbons, or a phenyl group), Ar 31 and Ar 41 At least one of them represents a naphthalene ring.

式(3-1)表示之化合物可列舉:式(3-2)表示之化合物。Examples of the compound represented by formula (3-1) include compounds represented by formula (3-2).

[化40]

Figure 02_image089
[chemical 40]
Figure 02_image089

式(3-2)中,R表示甲基,kz和上述式(3-1)中之kz同義。In the formula (3-2), R represents a methyl group, and kz has the same meaning as kz in the above formula (3-1).

萘甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂並無特別限制,例如宜為下式(NE)表示之甲酚/萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。另外,下式(NE)表示之化合物為甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂環氧化物之構成單元與萘酚酚醛清漆樹脂環氧化物之構成單元的無規共聚物,且甲酚環氧化物及萘酚環氧化物中任一者皆可成為末端。The naphthyl cresol novolak type epoxy resin is not particularly limited, for example, a cresol/naphthol novolak type epoxy resin represented by the following formula (NE) is preferable. In addition, the compound represented by the following formula (NE) is a random copolymer of a constituent unit of a cresol novolak resin epoxy and a constituent unit of a naphthol novolac resin epoxy, and the cresol epoxy and the naphthol ring Any of the oxides may serve as the terminal.

[化41]

Figure 02_image091
[chem 41]
Figure 02_image091

式(NE)中的m及n各別表示1以上之整數。m及n的上限及其比例並無特別限制,考慮低熱膨脹性之觀點,m:n(在此,m+n=100)宜為30~50:70~50,為45~55:55~45更佳。m and n in the formula (NE) each represent an integer of 1 or more. The upper limit and ratio of m and n are not particularly limited. Considering low thermal expansion, m:n (here, m+n=100) should be 30~50:70~50, 45~55:55~ 45 is better.

萘甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。市售品可列舉例如:日本化藥股份有限公司產品之「NC-7000」、「NC-7300」、「NC-7300L」、或DIC股份有限公司產品之「HP-9540」、「HP-9500」等,為「HP-9540」尤佳。As the naphthylcresol novolak-type epoxy resin, a commercially available product may be used, or a product manufactured by a known method may be used. Commercially available products include, for example: "NC-7000", "NC-7300", and "NC-7300L" produced by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., or "HP-9540" and "HP-9500L" produced by DIC Co., Ltd. ", etc., especially "HP-9540".

式(3a)表示之化合物也可為不屬於上述苯酚類酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂之化合物(以下也稱為「芳烷基型環氧樹脂」)。 芳烷基型環氧樹脂宜為式(3a)中Ar 3為萘環,且Ar 4為苯環之化合物(也稱為「萘酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂」)、及式(3a)中Ar 3為苯環,且Ar 4為聯苯環之化合物(也稱為「聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂」),為聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂更佳。 The compound represented by formula (3a) may be a compound other than the aforementioned phenolic novolac epoxy resin (hereinafter also referred to as "aralkyl epoxy resin"). The aralkyl type epoxy resin is preferably Ar in the formula (3a) 3 is a naphthalene ring, and Ar 4 is a compound of a benzene ring (also known as "naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin"), and the formula (3a) Among them, Ar 3 is a benzene ring, and Ar 4 is a compound of a biphenyl ring (also called "biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin"), preferably a biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin.

萘酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。市售品可列舉例如:DIC股份有限公司產品之「HP-5000」、「HP-9900」、日鐵化學股份有限公司產品之「ESN-375」、「ESN-475」等。As the naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin, a commercial item may be used, or a product manufactured by a known method may be used. Examples of commercially available products include "HP-5000" and "HP-9900" produced by DIC Co., Ltd., "ESN-375" and "ESN-475" produced by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd., and the like.

聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂宜為式(3b)表示之化合物。The biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin is preferably a compound represented by formula (3b).

[化42]

Figure 02_image093
[chem 42]
Figure 02_image093

式(3b)中,ka表示1以上之整數,宜為1~20,為1~6更佳。In the formula (3b), ka represents an integer of 1 or more, preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-6.

上述式(3b)表示之化合物中,雙官能環氧化合物可列舉例如:式(3b)中ka為1之化合物。Among the compounds represented by the above-mentioned formula (3b), examples of the bifunctional epoxy compound include compounds in which ka is 1 in the formula (3b).

聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。市售品可列舉例如:日本化藥股份有限公司產品之「NC-3000」、「NC-3000L」、「NC-3000FH」等。As the biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin, a commercial item may be used, or a product manufactured by a known method may be used. Examples of commercially available products include "NC-3000", "NC-3000L", and "NC-3000FH" produced by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.

又,環氧樹脂宜使用萘型環氧樹脂(排除屬於式(3a)表示之化合物者)。萘型環氧樹脂考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之觀點,宜為伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂。Also, the epoxy resin is preferably a naphthalene-type epoxy resin (excluding compounds represented by the formula (3a)). Naphthalene-type epoxy resins are more suitable for naphthyl ether-type epoxy resins in view of improving the release effect of shavings and further improving chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability.

伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之觀點,宜為式(3-3)表示之雙官能環氧化合物或下式(3-4)表示之多官能環氧化合物、或它們的混合物。The naphthyl ether-type epoxy resin is considered to have a better release effect of shavings, and to further improve chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability. It is preferably represented by formula (3-3) A difunctional epoxy compound or a multifunctional epoxy compound represented by the following formula (3-4), or a mixture thereof.

[化43]

Figure 02_image095
[chem 43]
Figure 02_image095

式(3-3)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~3之烷基(例如甲基或乙基)、或碳數2~3之烯基(例如乙烯基、烯丙基或丙烯基)。 In formula (3-3), R 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons (such as methyl or ethyl), or an alkenyl with 2 to 3 carbons (such as vinyl, allyl, etc.) base or propenyl).

[化44]

Figure 02_image097
[chem 44]
Figure 02_image097

式(3-4)中,R 14各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~3之烷基(例如甲基或乙基)、或碳數2~3之烯基(例如乙烯基、烯丙基或丙烯基)。 In formula (3-4), R 14 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons (such as methyl or ethyl), or an alkenyl with 2 to 3 carbons (such as vinyl, allyl, etc.) base or propenyl).

伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂之市售品可列舉例如:DIC股份有限公司產品之「HP-6000」、「EXA-7300」、「EXA-7310」、「EXA-7311」、「EXA-7311L」、「EXA7311-G3」、「EXA7311-G4」、「EXA-7311G4S」、「EXA-7311G5」等,為HP-6000尤佳。As the naphthyl ether type epoxy resin, a commercial item may be used, or a product manufactured by a known method may be used. Commercially available naphthyl ether type epoxy resins include, for example, "HP-6000", "EXA-7300", "EXA-7310", "EXA-7311", "EXA-7311L" of DIC Co., Ltd. ", "EXA7311-G3", "EXA7311-G4", "EXA-7311G4S", "EXA-7311G5", etc., are especially good for HP-6000.

就萘型環氧樹脂之上述以外的例而言,不限於如下,可列舉下式(b3)表示之化合物。Examples of naphthalene-type epoxy resins other than the above are not limited to the following, and compounds represented by the following formula (b3) are exemplified.

[化45]

Figure 02_image099
[chem 45]
Figure 02_image099

式(b3)中,R 3b各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基(例如甲基或乙基)、芳烷基、苄基、萘基、至少含有1個環氧丙氧基之萘基、或至少含有1個環氧丙氧基之萘甲基,n表示0以上之整數(例如0~2)。 In formula (b3), R 3b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (such as methyl or ethyl) with 1 to 5 carbons, an aralkyl group, a benzyl group, a naphthyl group, a glycidyl group containing at least one Naphthyl group, or naphthylmethyl group containing at least one glycidoxy group, n represents an integer of 0 or more (for example, 0~2).

上述式(b3)表示之化合物之市售品可列舉例如:DIC股份有限公司產品之「HP-4032」(上述式(b3)中n=0)、「HP-4710」(上述式(b3)中,n=0,且R 3b為至少含有1個環氧丙氧基之萘甲基)等。 Commercial products of the compound represented by the above formula (b3) include, for example, "HP-4032" (n=0 in the above formula (b3)) and "HP-4710" (the above formula (b3) Among them, n=0, and R 3b is a naphthylmethyl group containing at least one glycidoxyl group) and the like.

又,環氧樹脂可使用雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂。Also, as the epoxy resin, a dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin can be used.

雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂並無特別限制,可列舉例如:式(3-5)表示之化合物。The dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include compounds represented by formula (3-5).

[化46]

Figure 02_image101
[chem 46]
Figure 02_image101

式(3-5)中,R 3c各自獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~5之烷基,k2表示0~10之整數。 In the formula (3-5), R 3c each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons, and k2 represents an integer of 0 to 10.

上述式(3-5)表示之化合物並無特別限制,例如也可為下式(b4)表示之化合物。The compound represented by the above formula (3-5) is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a compound represented by the following formula (b4).

[化47]

Figure 02_image103
[chem 47]
Figure 02_image103

式(b4)中,R 3c各自獨立地表示氫原子、或碳數1~5之烷基(例如甲基或乙基)。 In formula (b4), R 3c each independently represent a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons (such as methyl or ethyl).

雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂之市售品可列舉:大日本油墨化學工業股份有限公司產品之「EPICRON HP-7200L」、「EPICRON HP-7200」、「EPICRON HP-7200H」、「EPICRON HP-7000HH」等。As the dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, a commercial item may be used, or a product manufactured by a known method may be used. Commercially available dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resins include "EPICRON HP-7200L", "EPICRON HP-7200", "EPICRON HP-7200H", "EPICRON HP- 7000HH", etc.

它們之中,環氧樹脂考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之觀點,宜為選自由式(3a)表示之環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、及雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂構成之群組中之1種以上,含有萘型環氧樹脂更佳。此時,式(3a)表示之環氧樹脂宜含有萘甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂,且萘型環氧樹脂宜含有前述式(NE)表示之甲酚/萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。Among them, the epoxy resin should be selected from the viewpoints represented by the formula (3a) in consideration of making the release effect of shavings discharge better, and further improving the chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability. At least one type selected from the group consisting of epoxy resins, naphthalene-type epoxy resins, and dicyclopentadiene-type epoxy resins, more preferably including naphthalene-type epoxy resins. At this time, the epoxy resin represented by formula (3a) should contain naphthyl cresol novolak type epoxy resin, and the naphthalene type epoxy resin should contain the cresol/naphthol novolac type epoxy resin represented by the aforementioned formula (NE) .

環氧樹脂也可含有不屬於前述環氧樹脂或環氧化合物之其它環氧樹脂。 其它環氧樹脂並無特別限制,可列舉:雙酚型環氧樹脂、參苯酚甲烷型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、環氧丙基酯型環氧樹脂、多元醇型環氧樹脂、含異氰尿酸酯環之環氧樹脂、茀型環氧樹脂、及由雙酚A型結構單元及烴系結構單元構成的環氧樹脂等。 其它環氧樹脂,在上述之中,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之觀點,可含有雙酚型環氧樹脂。雙酚型環氧樹脂可使用例如:二烯丙基雙酚型環氧樹脂(例如二烯丙基雙酚A型環氧樹脂、二烯丙基雙酚E型環氧樹脂、二烯丙基雙酚F型環氧樹脂、二烯丙基雙酚S型環氧樹脂等)等。 The epoxy resin may also contain other epoxy resins other than the aforementioned epoxy resins or epoxy compounds. Other epoxy resins are not particularly limited, and examples include: bisphenol-type epoxy resins, paraphenolmethane-type epoxy resins, anthracene-type epoxy resins, glycidyl ester-type epoxy resins, polyol-type epoxy resins, Epoxy resins containing isocyanurate rings, fennel-type epoxy resins, and epoxy resins composed of bisphenol A-type structural units and hydrocarbon-based structural units, etc. Other epoxy resins, among the above, may contain bisphenol-type epoxy resins in consideration of the better release effect of shavings discharge, and further improvement of chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability. resin. Bisphenol type epoxy resin can use for example: diallyl bisphenol type epoxy resin (for example diallyl bisphenol A type epoxy resin, diallyl bisphenol E type epoxy resin, diallyl Bisphenol F type epoxy resin, diallyl bisphenol S type epoxy resin, etc.), etc.

環氧樹脂在前述環氧樹脂及環氧化合物之中,可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。The epoxy resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more of the above epoxy resins and epoxy compounds.

環氧樹脂每1分子之平均環氧基數,考慮更有效且確實地發揮本實施形態之作用效果之觀點,宜為1以上且未達3,為1.5以上且2.5以下更佳。平均環氧基數利用下式計算而得。The average number of epoxy groups per molecule of the epoxy resin is preferably 1 or more and less than 3, more preferably 1.5 or more and 2.5 or less, in view of more effectively and reliably exerting the effect of the present embodiment. The average number of epoxy groups was calculated by the following formula.

[數5]

Figure 02_image059
[number 5]
Figure 02_image059

上述式中,Ci表示分子中具有i個之環氧基之環氧樹脂之環氧基數,Zi表示分子中具有i個之環氧基之環氧樹脂所佔環氧樹脂整體之比例,Z 1+Z 2+…Z n=1。 In the above formula, Ci represents the number of epoxy groups of the epoxy resin with i epoxy groups in the molecule, Zi represents the proportion of the epoxy resin with i epoxy groups in the molecule to the whole epoxy resin, Z 1 + Z 2 + . . . Z n =1.

作為熱硬化性樹脂(C)之環氧樹脂的含量,考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,且使耐藥品性、銅箔密合性、及絕緣可靠性進一步改善之觀點,相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜為1~60質量份,為3~50質量份更佳,為5~40質量份再更佳。As the content of the epoxy resin of the thermosetting resin (C), it is considered that the release effect of shavings discharge is more excellent, and the chemical resistance, copper foil adhesion, and insulation reliability are further improved. The solid content of the resin is 100 parts by mass, preferably 1-60 parts by mass, more preferably 3-50 parts by mass, and even more preferably 5-40 parts by mass.

・其它樹脂 熱硬化性樹脂(C)中,只要不妨礙本實施形態之樹脂組成物中的效果,則也可更含有其它樹脂。其它樹脂可列舉例如:氧雜環丁烷樹脂、苯并㗁𠯤化合物、及具有可聚合之不飽和基之化合物等。這些樹脂或化合物可單獨使用1種或適當組合使用2種以上。 ・Other resins In the thermosetting resin (C), other resins may be further contained as long as the effects in the resin composition of the present embodiment are not inhibited. Other resins include, for example, oxetane resins, benzodiazepine compounds, and compounds having polymerizable unsaturated groups. These resins or compounds can be used individually by 1 type or in appropriate combination of 2 or more types.

・氧雜環丁烷樹脂 氧雜環丁烷樹脂可列舉例如:氧雜環丁烷、2-甲基氧雜環丁烷、2,2-二甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基氧雜環丁烷、3,3-二甲基氧雜環丁烷等烷基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3,3’-二(三氟甲基)全氟氧雜環丁烷、2-氯甲基氧雜環丁烷、3,3-雙(氯甲基)氧雜環丁烷、聯苯型氧雜環丁烷、東亞合成股份有限公司產品之「OXT-101」、「OXT-121」等。 ・Oxetane resin Oxetane resins include, for example: oxetane, 2-methyloxetane, 2,2-dimethyloxetane, 3-methyloxetane, 3 ,3-Dimethyloxetane and other alkyloxetanes, 3-methyl-3-methoxymethyloxetane, 3,3'-bis(trifluoromethyl) Perfluorooxetane, 2-chloromethyl oxetane, 3,3-bis(chloromethyl) oxetane, biphenyl type oxetane, product of Toa Gosei Co., Ltd. "OXT-101", "OXT-121" and so on.

・苯并㗁𠯤化合物 本說明書所謂「苯并㗁𠯤化合物」係指1分子中具有2個以上之二氫苯并㗁𠯤環之化合物。苯并㗁𠯤化合物可列舉:小西化學股份有限公司產品之「雙酚F型苯并㗁𠯤BF-BXZ」、「雙酚S型苯并㗁𠯤BS-BXZ」等。 ・Benzo 㗁𠯤 compound The term "benzohexacompound" in this specification refers to a compound having two or more dihydrobenzoxaha rings in one molecule. Examples of the benzo㗁𠯤 compound include "Bisphenol F-type benzo㗁𠯤 BF-BXZ" and "Bisphenol S-type benzo㗁𠯤BS-BXZ" produced by Konishi Chemical Co., Ltd.

・具有可聚合之不飽和基之化合物 具有可聚合之不飽和基之化合物可列舉例如:乙烯、丙烯、苯乙烯、二乙烯基苯、二乙烯基聯苯等乙烯系化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基丙酯、聚丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等單元或多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;雙酚A型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚F型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯等環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;苯并環丁烯樹脂等。 ・Compounds with polymerizable unsaturated groups Examples of compounds having polymerizable unsaturated groups include vinyl compounds such as ethylene, propylene, styrene, divinylbenzene, and divinylbiphenyl; methyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid-2 -Hydroxyethyl ester, -2-Hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, Polypropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, Trimethylolpropane di(meth)acrylate, Trimethylolpropane tri(methyl) Acrylic ester, neopentylthritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentynerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate and other units or (meth)acrylates of polyols; bisphenol A epoxy (methyl) ) acrylate, bisphenol F epoxy (meth)acrylate and other epoxy (meth)acrylates; benzocyclobutene resin, etc.

<無機填充材(D)> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物含有和本實施形態之鉬化合物(A)不同的無機填充材(D)。樹脂組成物含有無機填充材(D)的話,會有使耐熱性、及低熱膨脹性進一步改善之傾向。 無機填充材(D)可列舉例如:二氧化矽、矽化合物(例如白碳等)、金屬氧化物(例如氧化鋁、鈦白、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鋅、氧化鎂、氧化鋯等)、金屬氮化物(例如氮化硼、凝聚氮化硼、氮化矽、氮化鋁等)、金屬硫氧化物(例如硫酸鋇等)、金屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁加熱處理品(例如將氫氧化鋁進行加熱處理並減去結晶水之一部分者)、軟水鋁石、氫氧化鎂等)、鋅化合物(例如硼酸鋅、錫酸鋅等)、黏土、高嶺土(kaolin)、滑石(talc)、煅燒黏土、煅燒高嶺土、煅燒滑石、雲母、E-玻璃、A-玻璃、NE-玻璃、C-玻璃、L-玻璃、D-玻璃、S-玻璃、M-玻璃G20、玻璃短纖維(包含E玻璃、T玻璃、D玻璃、S玻璃、Q玻璃等玻璃微粉末類)、中空玻璃、球狀玻璃等。這些無機填充材(D)可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,無機填充材(D)考慮使刨屑排出之脫模作用更優良,並使低熱膨脹性進一步改善之觀點,宜包含選自由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、軟水鋁石、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鎂、及氫氧化鎂構成之群組中之至少1種,包含二氧化矽更佳。 <Inorganic filler (D)> The resin composition of this embodiment contains the inorganic filler (D) different from the molybdenum compound (A) of this embodiment. When the resin composition contains the inorganic filler (D), it tends to further improve heat resistance and low thermal expansion. Examples of inorganic fillers (D) include silicon dioxide, silicon compounds (such as white carbon, etc.), metal oxides (such as aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide, titanium oxide, barium titanate, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, etc. ), metal nitrides (such as boron nitride, condensed boron nitride, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, etc.), metal oxysulfides (such as barium sulfate, etc.), metal hydroxides (such as aluminum hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide Heat-treated products (such as heat-treated aluminum hydroxide and subtracted part of the crystal water), boehmite, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), zinc compounds (such as zinc borate, zinc stannate, etc.), clay, kaolin (kaolin ), talc (talc), calcined clay, calcined kaolin, calcined talc, mica, E-glass, A-glass, NE-glass, C-glass, L-glass, D-glass, S-glass, M-glass G20 , Glass short fiber (including E glass, T glass, D glass, S glass, Q glass and other glass powders), hollow glass, spherical glass, etc. These inorganic fillers (D) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the inorganic filler (D) preferably contains a material selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, and boehmite in view of improving the release effect of shavings and further improving the low thermal expansion property. , boron nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide, barium titanate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide at least one, preferably including silicon dioxide.

二氧化矽可列舉例如:天然二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、合成二氧化矽、氣相二氧化矽(AEROSIL)、中空二氧化矽等。這些二氧化矽可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,考慮對樹脂組成物之分散性的觀點,宜為熔融二氧化矽。Examples of silica include natural silica, fused silica, synthetic silica, aerosil, and hollow silica. These silicas may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, fused silica is preferable in consideration of the dispersibility of the resin composition.

二氧化矽也可使用市售品,亦可使用利用公知的方法製造的產品。二氧化矽之市售品可列舉:Denka(股)製之「SFP-130MC」、Admatechs(股)製之「SC-2050MB」、「SC-1050MLE」、「YA010C-MFN」、及「YA050C-MJA」等。As silica, a commercial item may be used, or a product manufactured by a known method may be used. Commercially available silica products include: "SFP-130MC" manufactured by Denka Co., Ltd., "SC-2050MB" manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., "SC-1050MLE", "YA010C-MFN", and "YA050C- MJA" and so on.

無機填充材(D)的含量,考慮抑制鑽孔機之磨損,且使低熱膨脹性進一步改善之觀點,相對於熱硬化性化合物(B)與熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,宜為40~600質量份,為100~400質量份更佳。The content of the inorganic filler (D) is based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) from the viewpoint of suppressing the wear of the drill and further improving the low thermal expansion property. It is preferably 40 to 600 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 400 parts by mass.

<矽烷偶聯劑> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,也可更含有矽烷偶聯劑。樹脂組成物藉由含有矽烷偶聯劑,會有進一步改善無機填充材(D)之分散性、及樹脂組成物和後述基材之黏接強度的傾向。 <Silane coupling agent> The resin composition of this embodiment may further contain a silane coupling agent. When the resin composition contains the silane coupling agent, the dispersibility of the inorganic filler (D) and the adhesive strength between the resin composition and the substrate described below tend to be further improved.

矽烷偶聯劑無特別限制,可列舉通常無機物之表面處理所使用的矽烷偶聯劑。可列舉例如:胺基矽烷系化合物(例如γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、N-β-(胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等)、環氧矽烷系化合物(例如γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等)、丙烯酸系矽烷系化合物(例如γ-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等)、陽離子矽烷系化合物(例如N-β-(N-乙烯基苄基胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷鹽酸鹽等)、苯乙烯矽烷系化合物、苯基矽烷系化合物等。矽烷偶聯劑可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,矽烷偶聯劑宜為環氧矽烷系化合物。環氧矽烷系化合物可列舉例如:信越化學工業(股)製之「KBM-403」、「KBM-303」、「KBM-402」、「KBE-403」等。The silane coupling agent is not particularly limited, and silane coupling agents commonly used for surface treatment of inorganic substances are exemplified. Examples include: aminosilane compounds (such as γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, N-β-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, etc.), epoxysilane Compounds (such as γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, etc.), acrylic silane-based compounds (such as γ-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, etc.), cationic silane-based compounds (such as N- β-(N-vinylbenzylaminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane hydrochloride, etc.), styrene silane compounds, phenyl silane compounds, etc. A silane coupling agent can be used individually by 1 type, or in combination of 2 or more types. Among them, the silane coupling agent is preferably an epoxy silane compound. Examples of the epoxysilane compound include "KBM-403", "KBM-303", "KBM-402", and "KBE-403" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.

矽烷偶聯劑的含量並無特別限制,相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,也可為0.1~10質量份。The content of the silane coupling agent is not particularly limited, and may be 0.1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of resin solid content.

<濕潤分散劑> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,也可更含有濕潤分散劑。樹脂組成物藉由含有濕潤分散劑,會有進一步改善填充材之分散性的傾向。 <Wetting and Dispersing Agent> The resin composition of this embodiment may further contain a wetting and dispersing agent. When the resin composition contains a wetting and dispersing agent, the dispersibility of the filler tends to be further improved.

濕潤分散劑若為為了使填充材分散而使用之公知的分散劑(分散安定劑)即可,可列舉例如:BYK(股)製之DISPERBYK(註冊商標)-110、111、118、180、161、BYK(註冊商標)-W996、W9010、W903等。As long as the wetting and dispersing agent is a known dispersing agent (dispersion stabilizer) used to disperse the filler, examples include DISPERBYK (registered trademark)-110, 111, 118, 180, and 161 manufactured by BYK Co., Ltd. , BYK (registered trademark)-W996, W9010, W903, etc.

濕潤分散劑的含量並無特別限制,相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜為0.5質量份以上且5.0質量份以下。The content of the wetting and dispersing agent is not particularly limited, but is preferably not less than 0.5 parts by mass and not more than 5.0 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of resin solids.

<硬化觸媒> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,也可更含有硬化觸媒。硬化觸媒可列舉例如:咪唑觸媒及磷系觸媒。這些觸媒可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,宜為咪唑觸媒。 <Hardening catalyst> The resin composition of this embodiment may further contain a curing catalyst. As a hardening catalyst, an imidazole catalyst and a phosphorus catalyst are mentioned, for example. These catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, an imidazole catalyst is preferable.

咪唑觸媒可列舉例如:前述咪唑。其中,考慮防止環氧成分之均聚合的觀點,宜為2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯并[1,2-a]苯并咪唑及/或2,4,5-三苯基咪唑(TPIZ(商品名),東京化成工業(股))。As an imidazole catalyst, the said imidazole is mentioned, for example. Among them, 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole and/or 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole ( TPIZ (trade name), Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.).

硬化觸媒(宜為咪唑觸媒)的使用量,例如相對於樹脂固體成分100質量份,為0.1~10質量份。The usage-amount of a hardening catalyst (preferably an imidazole catalyst) is 0.1-10 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of resin solid content, for example.

<溶劑> 本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,也可更含有溶劑。樹脂組成物藉由含有溶劑,會有降低樹脂組成物之調製時的黏度並進一步改善操作性(作業性)、或進一步改善對基材之含浸性之傾向。 <Solvent> The resin composition of this embodiment may further contain a solvent. When the resin composition contains a solvent, the viscosity at the time of preparation of the resin composition is reduced to further improve handleability (workability), or to further improve impregnation property to the base material.

溶劑若為可溶解樹脂組成物中之各成分的一部分或全部,則無特別限制。可列舉例如:酮類(丙酮、甲乙酮等)、芳香族烴類(例如甲苯、二甲苯等)、醯胺類(例如二甲基甲醯胺等)、丙二醇單甲醚及其乙酸酯等。這些溶劑可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve some or all of the components in the resin composition. Examples include: ketones (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (such as toluene, xylene, etc.), amides (such as dimethylformamide, etc.), propylene glycol monomethyl ether and its acetate, etc. . These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[樹脂組成物之製造方法] 本實施形態之樹脂組成物之製造方法並無特別限制,可列舉例如:將上述各成分一次性地或逐次地摻合於溶劑中並進行攪拌之方法。此時,為了使各成分均勻地溶解或分散,可使用攪拌、混合、混練處理等公知的處理。 [Manufacturing method of resin composition] The manufacturing method of the resin composition of this embodiment is not specifically limited, For example, the method of mixing the above-mentioned components in a solvent one by one or one by one and stirring them is mentioned. At this time, well-known treatments such as stirring, mixing, and kneading can be used in order to dissolve or disperse each component uniformly.

[用途] 本實施形態之樹脂組成物可理想地用來製成硬化物、預浸體、樹脂片、疊層板、覆金屬箔疊層板、印刷配線板。以下,針對它們進行說明。 [use] The resin composition of this embodiment can be ideally used as a cured product, a prepreg, a resin sheet, a laminate, a metal foil-clad laminate, or a printed wiring board. Hereinafter, these are demonstrated.

[硬化物] 硬化物係使本實施形態之樹脂組成物硬化而得。硬化物之製造方法並無特別限制,例如可藉由將本實施形態之樹脂組成物熔融或使其溶解於溶劑後,流入模具內,使用熱、光等並以通常的條件使其硬化來獲得。熱硬化時,硬化溫度考慮有效率地進行硬化,且防止得到的硬化物劣化之觀點,宜為120~300℃之範圍內。 [hardened object] The cured product is obtained by curing the resin composition of this embodiment. The production method of the cured product is not particularly limited, for example, it can be obtained by melting or dissolving the resin composition of this embodiment in a solvent, pouring it into a mold, and curing it under normal conditions using heat, light, etc. . In thermosetting, the curing temperature is preferably in the range of 120 to 300° C. in consideration of efficient curing and prevention of deterioration of the obtained cured product.

[樹脂片] 本實施形態之樹脂片具有:支持體、及配置於支持體的單面或雙面之樹脂層,且樹脂層含有本實施形態之樹脂組成物。樹脂片,例如也可為藉由將本實施形態之樹脂組成物塗佈於支持體的單面或雙面而形成者。樹脂片,例如可在金屬箔、薄膜等支持體上,直接將本實施形態之樹脂組成物(清漆)予以塗佈及乾燥來製造。 [resin sheet] The resin sheet of this embodiment has a support body, and the resin layer arrange|positioned on one side or both sides of a support body, and a resin layer contains the resin composition of this embodiment. The resin sheet may be formed, for example, by applying the resin composition of the present embodiment to one or both sides of a support. The resin sheet can be produced, for example, by directly applying and drying the resin composition (varnish) of the present embodiment on a support such as a metal foil or a film.

支持體可使用例如:各種印刷配線板材料所使用之公知者,宜為樹脂薄膜或金屬箔。樹脂薄膜及金屬箔可列舉例如:聚醯亞胺薄膜、聚醯胺薄膜、聚酯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)薄膜、聚丙烯(PP)薄膜、聚乙烯(PE)薄膜等樹脂薄膜、及鋁箔、銅箔、金箔等金屬箔。支持體在它們之中,宜為電解銅箔、PET薄膜。As the support, for example, known ones used for various printed wiring board materials can be used, and resin films or metal foils are preferable. Examples of resin films and metal foils include polyimide films, polyamide films, polyester films, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) films, Resin films such as polypropylene (PP) film and polyethylene (PE) film, and metal foils such as aluminum foil, copper foil, and gold foil. Among them, the support is preferably electrolytic copper foil or PET film.

樹脂片,例如可藉由將本實施形態之樹脂組成物塗佈於支持體後,使其半硬化(B階化)來獲得。樹脂片之製造方法宜為通常製造B階樹脂及支持體之複合體的方法。具體而言,可列舉例如:將樹脂組成物塗佈於銅箔等支持體後,利用於100~200℃之乾燥機中使其加熱1~60分鐘之方法等來使其半硬化並製造樹脂片之方法等。樹脂組成物對於支持體之附著量,以樹脂片之樹脂厚計,宜為1.0~300μm之範圍。樹脂片可使用作為印刷配線板之堆疊材料。The resin sheet can be obtained, for example, by applying the resin composition of the present embodiment to a support, and then semi-curing (B-staging). The method for producing the resin sheet is preferably a method for usually producing a composite of a B-stage resin and a support. Specifically, for example, a method of applying a resin composition to a support such as copper foil and then heating it in a drier at 100 to 200°C for 1 to 60 minutes is used to semi-cure and produce the resin. The method of the film, etc. The adhesion amount of the resin composition to the support is preferably in the range of 1.0-300 μm in terms of the resin thickness of the resin sheet. The resin sheet can be used as a stacking material for printed wiring boards.

[預浸體] 本實施形態之預浸體含有:基材、及含浸或塗佈於基材之本實施形態之樹脂組成物。預浸體的形成方法也可為公知的方法,具體而言,可藉由使本實施形態之樹脂組成物含浸或塗佈於基材後,以100~200℃之條件使其加熱乾燥,並藉由使其半硬化(B階化)來獲得。 [Prepreg] The prepreg of this embodiment includes: a base material, and the resin composition of this embodiment impregnated or coated on the base material. The method for forming the prepreg can also be a known method. Specifically, after impregnating or coating the substrate with the resin composition of this embodiment, heating and drying it at 100 to 200°C, and Obtained by semi-hardening (B-stage).

本實施形態之預浸體亦包含使半硬化狀態之預浸體以180~230℃之加熱溫度及60~180分鐘之加熱時間的條件進行熱硬化而得到的硬化物之形態。The prepreg of the present embodiment also includes the form of a cured product obtained by thermally curing a semi-cured prepreg at a heating temperature of 180 to 230° C. and a heating time of 60 to 180 minutes.

預浸體中的樹脂組成物的含量相對於預浸體之總量,以預浸體之固體成分換算計,宜為30~90體積%,為35~85體積%更佳,為40~80體積%再更佳。藉由樹脂組成物的含量落在上述範圍內,會有成形性更為改善之傾向。另外,在此所謂預浸體之固體成分係從預浸體中去除溶劑後之成分,例如填充材包含於預浸體之固體成分中。又,在此所謂樹脂組成物的含量亦包含硬化後之樹脂組成物的成分。The content of the resin composition in the prepreg relative to the total amount of the prepreg is preferably 30~90% by volume, more preferably 35~85% by volume, and 40~80% in terms of the solid content of the prepreg. Volume % is even better. When the content of the resin composition falls within the above-mentioned range, the formability tends to be further improved. In addition, the solid content of the prepreg here refers to a component obtained by removing the solvent from the prepreg, for example, a filler is included in the solid content of the prepreg. In addition, the content of the resin composition referred to here also includes components of the cured resin composition.

基材可列舉例如:使用於各種印刷配線板的材料之公知的基材。可列舉例如:玻璃基材、玻璃以外的無機基材(例如以石英等玻璃以外的無機纖維構成之無機基材)、有機基材(例如以全芳香族聚醯胺、聚酯、聚對伸苯基苯并雙㗁唑、聚醯亞胺等有機纖維構成之有機基材)等。這些基材可單獨使用1種,或組合使用2種以上。它們之中,考慮使加熱尺寸安定性進一步優良等的觀點,宜為玻璃基材。As a base material, the well-known base material used for the material of various printed wiring boards is mentioned, for example. Examples include: glass substrates, inorganic substrates other than glass (for example, inorganic substrates made of inorganic fibers other than glass such as quartz), organic substrates (for example, made of wholly aromatic polyamide, polyester, Organic substrates composed of organic fibers such as phenylbenzobisoxazole and polyimide), etc. These base materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, a glass substrate is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving heating dimensional stability.

構成玻璃基材之纖維可列舉例如:E玻璃、D玻璃、S玻璃、T玻璃、Q玻璃、L玻璃、NE玻璃、HME玻璃等之纖維。它們之中,構成玻璃基材之纖維考慮強度及低吸水性進一步優良的觀點,宜為選自由E玻璃、D玻璃、S玻璃、T玻璃、Q玻璃、L玻璃、NE玻璃、及HME玻璃構成之群組中之1種以上之纖維。Examples of fibers constituting the glass substrate include fibers of E glass, D glass, S glass, T glass, Q glass, L glass, NE glass, and HME glass. Among them, the fibers constituting the glass base material are preferably selected from E glass, D glass, S glass, T glass, Q glass, L glass, NE glass, and HME glass from the viewpoint of further excellent strength and low water absorption. More than one fiber in the group.

基材的形態可列舉例如:織布、不織布、粗紗、切股氈、表面加工氈等形態。織布之織法並無特別限制,已知例如:平紋織、斜子織、斜紋織等,可從這些公知者中依作為目的之用途、性能而適當地選擇來使用。又,可理想地使用將它們予以開纖處理者、或以矽烷偶聯劑等進行表面處理後之玻璃織布。基材的厚度、質量,通常可理想地使用約0.01~0.1mm者。Examples of the form of the base material include forms such as woven fabric, non-woven fabric, roving, cut strand mat, and surface-treated felt. The weaving method of the woven fabric is not particularly limited, and known examples include plain weave, diagonal weave, and twill weave, and can be appropriately selected from among these known ones depending on the intended use and performance. In addition, glass woven fabrics subjected to fiber opening treatment or surface-treated with a silane coupling agent or the like can be preferably used. The thickness and mass of the base material are usually about 0.01 to 0.1 mm ideally.

[覆金屬箔疊層板] 本實施形態之覆金屬箔疊層板含有:由選自由本實施形態之樹脂片、及本實施形態之預浸體構成之群組中之至少1種形成的疊層體、及配置於疊層體的單面或雙面之金屬箔。疊層體能以1片樹脂片或1片預浸體來形成,亦能以多片樹脂片及/或多片預浸體來形成。 [Metal Foil Clad Laminates] The metal foil-clad laminate of this embodiment includes: a laminate formed of at least one selected from the group consisting of the resin sheet of this embodiment and the prepreg of this embodiment; Metal foil on one or both sides of the body. The laminated body may be formed with one resin sheet or one prepreg, or may be formed with a plurality of resin sheets and/or a plurality of prepregs.

金屬箔(導體層)若為各種印刷配線板材料所使用的金屬箔即可,可列舉例如:銅、鋁等之金屬箔,銅的金屬箔可列舉:壓延銅箔、電解銅箔等銅箔。導體層的厚度,例如為1~70μm,宜為1.5~35μm。The metal foil (conductor layer) may be any metal foil used for various printed wiring board materials, for example, metal foils such as copper and aluminum, and copper foils include copper foils such as rolled copper foil and electrolytic copper foil. . The thickness of the conductor layer is, for example, 1 to 70 μm, preferably 1.5 to 35 μm.

覆金屬箔疊層板的成形方法及其成形條件並無特別限制,可使用一般用於印刷配線板之疊層板及多層板之方法及條件。例如,疊層板(上述疊層體)或覆金屬箔疊層板之成形時,可使用多層壓製機、多層真空壓製機、連續成形機、高溫高壓(autoclave)成形機等。又,疊層板(上述疊層體)或覆金屬箔疊層板之成形(疊層成形)中,溫度為100~300℃、壓力為面壓2~100kgf/cm 2、加熱時間為0.05~5小時之範圍係為一般。此外,也可因應需要以150~300℃之溫度實施後硬化。尤其使用多層壓製機時,考慮充分地促進預浸體之硬化的觀點,宜為溫度200~250℃、壓力10~40kgf/cm 2、加熱時間80~130分鐘,為溫度215~235℃、壓力25~35kgf/cm 2、加熱時間90~120分鐘更佳。又,也可藉由將預浸體和另外製作的內層用之配線板進行組合並進行疊層成形來製成多層板。 The forming method and forming conditions of the metal foil-clad laminate are not particularly limited, and methods and conditions generally used for laminates and multilayer boards of printed wiring boards can be used. For example, a multilayer press, multilayer vacuum press, continuous molding machine, high temperature and high pressure (autoclave) molding machine, etc. can be used for forming a laminate (the above-mentioned laminate) or a metal foil-clad laminate. In addition, in the forming of the laminate (the above-mentioned laminate) or the metal foil-clad laminate (lamination forming), the temperature is 100~300°C, the pressure is 2~100kgf/cm 2 , and the heating time is 0.05~ The range of 5 hours is normal. In addition, post-hardening can also be performed at a temperature of 150~300°C as required. Especially when using a multi-layer press machine, considering the viewpoint of fully accelerating the hardening of the prepreg, the temperature is 200~250°C, the pressure is 10~40kgf/cm 2 , and the heating time is 80~130 minutes. The temperature is 215~235°C, the pressure 25~35kgf/cm 2 , preferably heating time 90~120 minutes. In addition, a multilayer board can also be produced by combining a prepreg and a wiring board for an inner layer produced separately and performing lamination molding.

[印刷配線板] 本實施形態之印刷配線板具有:絕緣層、及形成於絕緣層的單面或雙面之導體層,且絕緣層含有本實施形態之樹脂組成物之硬化物。絕緣層宜利用本實施形態之樹脂片及/或預浸體來形成。印刷配線板,例如可藉由將本實施形態之覆金屬箔疊層板的金屬箔蝕刻成預定的配線圖案以作為導體層來形成。 [Printed Wiring Board] The printed wiring board of the present embodiment has an insulating layer, and conductor layers formed on one or both sides of the insulating layer, and the insulating layer contains a cured product of the resin composition of the present embodiment. The insulating layer is preferably formed using the resin sheet and/or prepreg of this embodiment. The printed wiring board can be formed, for example, by etching the metal foil of the metal foil-clad laminate according to the present embodiment into a predetermined wiring pattern and using it as a conductor layer.

印刷配線板例如可利用如下方法來製造。首先,準備本實施形態之覆金屬箔疊層板。將覆金屬箔疊層板的金屬箔蝕刻成預定的配線圖案以製作具有導體層(內層電路)之內層基板。然後,藉由在內層基板之導體層(內層電路)表面,按順序疊層預定數量的預浸體、及外層電路用之金屬箔並進行加熱加壓而成形為一體(疊層成形)來獲得疊層體。另外,疊層成形的方法及其成形條件和上述疊層板及覆金屬箔疊層板中之疊層成形的方法及其成形條件同樣。然後,於疊層體施加通孔、導孔用之開孔加工,並於藉此形成的孔洞之壁面形成用以使導體層(內層電路)和外層電路用之金屬箔導通之鍍敷金屬皮膜。然後,將外層電路用之金屬箔蝕刻成預定的配線圖案以製作具有導體層(外層電路)之外層基板。以此方式製造印刷配線板。A printed wiring board can be manufactured by the following method, for example. First, the metal foil-clad laminate of this embodiment is prepared. The metal foil of the metal foil-clad laminate is etched into a predetermined wiring pattern to produce an inner substrate having a conductor layer (inner circuit). Then, by stacking a predetermined number of prepregs and metal foil for outer layer circuits in order on the surface of the conductor layer (inner layer circuit) of the inner layer substrate, and heat and press to form an integral body (lamination molding) to obtain stacks. In addition, the lamination forming method and its forming conditions are the same as the lamination forming method and its forming conditions of the above-mentioned laminated board and metal foil-clad laminated board. Then, the laminated body is provided with through-holes and hole-drilling processing for guide holes, and plating metal is formed on the walls of the holes formed to conduct conduction between the conductor layer (inner layer circuit) and the metal foil for outer layer circuits. film. Then, the metal foil for the outer layer circuit is etched into a predetermined wiring pattern to produce an outer layer substrate having a conductor layer (outer layer circuit). A printed wiring board is manufactured in this way.

又,不使用覆金屬箔疊層板時,也可於上述絕緣層形成作為電路之導體層並製作印刷配線板。此時,導體層之形成也可使用無電解鍍敷之方法。In addition, when the metal foil-clad laminate is not used, a conductor layer as a circuit may be formed on the above-mentioned insulating layer to produce a printed wiring board. In this case, electroless plating can also be used for the formation of the conductor layer.

上述之製造例得到的印刷配線板具有絕緣層、及形成於該絕緣層的表面之導體層,且絕緣層為含有本實施形態之樹脂組成物之硬化物的構成。亦即,本實施形態之預浸體(含有基材及含浸或塗佈於該基材之本實施形態之樹脂組成物之硬化物)、本實施形態之覆金屬箔疊層板之樹脂組成物的層(包含本實施形態之樹脂組成物之硬化物的層)係由含有本實施形態之樹脂組成物之硬化物的絕緣層構成。 [實施例] The printed wiring board obtained in the above-mentioned production example has an insulating layer and a conductor layer formed on the surface of the insulating layer, and the insulating layer is configured to contain a cured product of the resin composition of this embodiment. That is, the prepreg of the present embodiment (the cured product containing the base material and the resin composition of the present embodiment impregnated or coated on the base material), the resin composition of the metal foil-clad laminate of the present embodiment The layer (the layer containing the cured product of the resin composition of the present embodiment) is composed of an insulating layer containing the cured product of the resin composition of the present embodiment. [Example]

以下,使用實施例及比較例更具體地說明本實施形態。本實施形態不受下列實施例任何限制。Hereinafter, this embodiment is demonstrated more concretely using an Example and a comparative example. This embodiment is not limited by the following examples.

[重量平均分子量(Mw)的測定方法] 熱硬化性化合物的重量平均分子量(Mw)係如下般利用GPC法進行測定。將使熱硬化性化合物0.5g溶解於2g之四氫呋喃(THF)後的溶液20μL注入高效液相層析儀(島津製作所(股),泵:LC-20AD(商品名))並實施分析。管柱使用昭和電工製Shodex(註冊商標) GPC KF-804(商品名,長度30cm×內徑8mm)、Shodex(註冊商標) GPC KF-803(商品名,長度30cm×內徑8mm)、Shodex(註冊商標) GPC KF-802(商品名,長度30cm×內徑8mm)、及Shodex(註冊商標) GPC KF-801(商品名,長度30cm×內徑8mm)共計4支,移動相使用THF(溶劑),流速設定為1mL/min.,檢測器使用RID-10A(商品名,差示折射率檢測器,島津製作所(股))。重量平均分子量(Mw)利用GPC法以標準聚苯乙烯作為標準物質來求得。 [Measuring method of weight average molecular weight (Mw)] The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of a thermosetting compound is measured by the GPC method as follows. 20 μL of a solution obtained by dissolving 0.5 g of a thermosetting compound in 2 g of tetrahydrofuran (THF) was injected into a high performance liquid chromatograph (Shimadzu Corporation, pump: LC-20AD (trade name)) and analyzed. Shodex (registered trademark) GPC KF-804 (trade name, length 30 cm×inner diameter 8 mm), Shodex (registered trademark) GPC KF-803 (trade name, length 30 cm×inner diameter 8 mm), Shodex ( Registered trademark) GPC KF-802 (trade name, length 30cm×inner diameter 8mm), and Shodex (registered trademark) GPC KF-801 (trade name, length 30cm×inner diameter 8mm), a total of 4 pieces, THF (solvent ), the flow rate was set to 1 mL/min., and the detector used was RID-10A (trade name, differential refractive index detector, Shimadzu Corporation (stock)). The weight average molecular weight (Mw) was calculated|required by the GPC method using standard polystyrene as a standard substance.

[製造例1]鉬酸鋅銨水合物((NH 4)Zn 2MoO 9・(H 3O))的合成 於純水100g中溶解鉬酸銨0.015mol(30.0g)及氯化鋅0.105mol(14.3g)。於該溶液中,邊於20℃進行攪拌邊滴加10mol/L之氫氧化鈉水溶液0.5g,獲得沉澱。 生成的沉澱以濾膜過濾後,於120℃乾燥1小時,獲得白色粉體。得到的粉體以X射線繞射裝置(Rigaku(股) MiniFlex600(商品名))進行分析後,確認為鉬酸鋅銨水合物((NH 4)Zn 2MoO 9・(H 3O))。 然後,針對得到的粉體使用噴射研磨粉碎機(日清工程(股),super jet mill SJ-500)實施粉碎處理,粉碎處理得到的粉體以雷射繞射・散射式粒徑分佈測定裝置(Microtrac MT3300EXII(商品名))進行測定後,平均粒徑(D50粒徑)為2.2μm。 [Manufacturing Example 1] Synthesis of ammonium zinc molybdate hydrate ((NH 4 )Zn 2 MoO 9 ・(H 3 O)) Dissolve 0.015 mol (30.0 g) of ammonium molybdate and 0.105 mol of zinc chloride in 100 g of pure water (14.3g). To this solution, 0.5 g of a 10 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added dropwise while stirring at 20° C. to obtain a precipitate. The resulting precipitate was filtered through a membrane filter and dried at 120° C. for 1 hour to obtain a white powder. The obtained powder was analyzed by an X-ray diffraction apparatus (Rigaku Co., Ltd. MiniFlex600 (trade name)), and it was confirmed that it was zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate ((NH 4 )Zn 2 MoO 9 ·(H 3 O)). Then, the obtained powder was pulverized using a jet mill mill (Nissin Engineering Co., Ltd., super jet mill SJ-500), and the powder obtained by the pulverization process was measured by a laser diffraction and scattering particle size distribution measuring device. (Microtrac MT3300EXII (trade name)), the average particle diameter (D50 particle diameter) was 2.2 micrometers after measurement.

[製造例2]以15nm之二氧化矽被覆表面的鉬酸鋅銨水合物(二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物)之粉體之製造 於容器中使製造例1得到的鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體(平均粒徑2.2μm)33g分散於乙醇100ml中,以油浴將容器加熱,藉此將得到的分散液之液溫保持在55℃。於其中添加四乙醇矽6g及氨水(29%濃度)6g,邊攪拌邊使其反應2小時。其後,進行乾燥及加熱處理,並將被膜厚調整為15nm。其後,利用乙醇稀釋清洗並過濾,使用真空乾燥機於110℃乾燥3小時。乾燥後,使用旋轉管式爐於650℃施予30分鐘之加熱處理,藉此獲得二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體(平均粒徑:2.5μm)。得到的二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體的分散狀態非常良好。 [Manufacturing example 2] Manufacture of zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate (silicon dioxide-coated zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate) powder whose surface is coated with 15nm silicon dioxide Disperse 33 g of the zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate powder (average particle diameter: 2.2 μm) obtained in Production Example 1 in 100 ml of ethanol, and heat the container with an oil bath to maintain the liquid temperature of the obtained dispersion at 55°C. 6 g of silicon tetraethoxide and 6 g of ammonia water (29% concentration) were added thereto, and it was allowed to react for 2 hours while stirring. Thereafter, drying and heat treatment were performed to adjust the film thickness to 15 nm. Thereafter, it was diluted with ethanol, washed, filtered, and dried at 110° C. for 3 hours using a vacuum dryer. After drying, heat treatment was applied at 650° C. for 30 minutes using a rotary tube furnace, thereby obtaining silica-coated zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate powder (average particle size: 2.5 μm). The obtained silicon dioxide-coated zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate powder has a very good dispersion state.

[合成例1]1-萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯化合物(SN495V-CN)的合成 將上述式(2b)中的R 2a全部為氫原子之α-萘酚芳烷基型酚醛樹脂(SN495V,OH基當量:236g/mol,新日鐵化學(股)製)300g(羥基(OH基)換算1.28mol)及三乙胺194.6g(1.92mol)(相對於羥基1mol為1.5mol)溶解於二氯甲烷1800g,令其為溶液1。將氯化氰125.9g(2.05mol)(相對於羥基1mol為1.6mol)、二氯甲烷293.8g、36%鹽酸194.5g(1.92mol)(相對於羥基1mol為1.5mol)、及水1205.9g,邊於攪拌下保持液溫-2~-0.5℃邊歷時30分鐘注入溶液1。溶液1注入結束後,於相同溫度攪拌30分鐘後,歷時10分鐘注入使三乙胺65g(0.64mol)(相對於羥基1mol為0.5mol)溶解於二氯甲烷65g後的溶液(溶液2)。溶液2注入結束後,於相同溫度攪拌30分鐘使反應完結。其後,將反應液靜置並分離有機相及水相。得到的有機相以水1300g清洗5次。水洗第5次的廢水之電導度為5μS/cm,確認利用水所為之清洗能去除的離子性化合物已充分去除。將水洗後的有機相於減壓下進行濃縮,最終於90℃濃縮乾固1小時,獲得作為目的之1-萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯化合物(SN495V-CN,氰酸酯基當量:261g/mol)(橙色黏性物)331g。得到的SN495V-CN之紅外吸收圖譜顯示2250cm -1(氰酸酯基)之吸收,且未顯示羥基之吸收。 [Synthesis Example 1] Synthesis of 1-naphthol aralkyl type cyanate compound (SN495V-CN) R in the above formula (2b) 2a is all α-naphthol aralkyl type phenolic resin ( SN495V, OH group equivalent: 236g/mol, Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.) 300g (1.28mol in conversion of hydroxyl group (OH group)) and 194.6g (1.92mol) of triethylamine (1.5mol relative to 1mol of hydroxyl group) were dissolved In dichloromethane 1800g, make it solution 1. 125.9 g (2.05 mol) of cyanogen chloride (1.6 mol relative to 1 mol of hydroxyl), 293.8 g of dichloromethane, 194.5 g (1.92 mol) of 36% hydrochloric acid (1.5 mol relative to 1 mol of hydroxyl), and 1205.9 g of water, The solution 1 was injected over 30 minutes while maintaining the liquid temperature at -2~-0.5°C under stirring. After the injection of solution 1 was completed, after stirring at the same temperature for 30 minutes, a solution obtained by dissolving 65 g (0.64 mol) of triethylamine (0.5 mol relative to 1 mol of hydroxyl groups) in 65 g of dichloromethane was injected over 10 minutes (solution 2). After solution 2 was injected, it was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes to complete the reaction. Thereafter, the reaction solution was left to stand, and the organic phase and the aqueous phase were separated. The obtained organic phase was washed 5 times with 1300 g of water. The electrical conductivity of the wastewater washed for the fifth time was 5 μS/cm, and it was confirmed that the ionic compounds that could be removed by washing with water were sufficiently removed. Concentrate the washed organic phase under reduced pressure, and finally concentrate and dry at 90°C for 1 hour to obtain the target 1-naphthol aralkyl cyanate compound (SN495V-CN, cyanate group equivalent: 261 g/mol) (orange sticky substance) 331 g. The obtained infrared absorption spectrum of SN495V-CN showed the absorption at 2250 cm -1 (cyanate group) and did not show the absorption of hydroxyl group.

[實施例1] (聚合物(B1)之製造) 於已使馬來醯亞胺化合物(馬來醯亞胺基當量285g/mol,BMI-80(商品名),K・I化成(股))14質量份,以加熱回流溫度130℃之條件溶解在丙二醇單甲醚(KH Neochem(股))40質量份後的溶液中,使二胺基改性聚矽氧(胺基當量1500g/mol,X-22-161B(商品名),信越化學工業(股))10質量份溶解及進行反應,製得一次聚合物。其後,於加熱回流溫度130℃之條件下持續攪拌,在ICI黏度計(錐板型黏度計,東和工業公司製)中,含有一次聚合物之溶液的黏度增加至200~300mPa・s時,於該溶液中添加已使琥珀酸酐(東京化成公司製)1.0質量份溶解於丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯(陶氏化學公司製)22.5質量份後的溶液,維持於加熱回流溫度130℃之條件下,使其反應數小時,獲得含有熱硬化性化合物(B)之聚合物(B1)的溶液。 [Example 1] (Manufacture of Polymer (B1)) Dissolve 14 parts by mass of a maleimide compound (maleimide group equivalent: 285 g/mol, BMI-80 (trade name), K・I Chemical Co., Ltd.) under the condition of heating and refluxing at 130°C In a solution of 40 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether (KH Neochem (stock)), diamine-modified polysiloxane (amine group equivalent 1500g/mol, X-22-161B (trade name), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (share)) 10 parts by mass were dissolved and reacted to obtain a primary polymer. Then, keep stirring under the condition of heating and reflux temperature of 130°C, and when the viscosity of the solution containing the primary polymer increases to 200~300mPa・s in an ICI viscometer (cone and plate type viscometer, manufactured by Towa Kogyo Co., Ltd.), A solution obtained by dissolving 1.0 parts by mass of succinic anhydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in 22.5 parts by mass of propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (manufactured by Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to the solution, and the temperature was maintained at 130° C. , and allowed to react for several hours to obtain a solution of a polymer (B1) containing a thermosetting compound (B).

確認得到的聚合物(B1)在分子中含有馬來醯亞胺基及聚矽氧烷結構。 又,確認聚合物(B1)含有來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元。 此外,依據JIS K 7237:1995,測定聚合物(B1)中之1級胺及2級胺的合計量後,聚合物(B1)的胺價為0.1mgKOH/g。 另外,聚合物(B1)的重量平均分子量(Mw)利用前述方法測定後的結果,以GPC法中的聚苯乙烯換算為12000。 It was confirmed that the obtained polymer (B1) contained a maleimide group and a polysiloxane structure in the molecule. Also, it was confirmed that the polymer (B1) contained a structural unit derived from an amino-modified polysiloxane and a structural unit derived from a maleimide compound. Moreover, when the total amount of the primary amine and the secondary amine in a polymer (B1) was measured based on JISK7237:1995, the amine value of a polymer (B1) was 0.1 mgKOH/g. In addition, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polymer (B1) was 12,000 in terms of polystyrene in the GPC method as a result of measurement by the aforementioned method.

(預浸體之製造) 將得到的聚合物(B1)25質量份(固體成分換算)、馬來醯亞胺化合物(馬來醯亞胺基當量186g/mol,BMI-2300(商品名),大和化成工業(股))35質量份、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂(NC-3000H(商品名),日本化藥(股))8質量份、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物(烯基當量286g/mol,BANI-M(商品名),丸善石油化學(股))32質量份、製造例2得到的二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體3質量份、漿體二氧化矽(SC-2050MB(商品名),Admatechs(股))200質量份、環氧矽烷偶聯劑(KBM-403(商品名),東麗・道康寧(股))5質量份、濕潤分散劑(DISPERBYK-161(商品名),BYK(股))1質量份、2,4,5-三苯基咪唑(東京化成工業公司製)1質量份、及作為溶劑之甲乙酮進行混合,獲得清漆(樹脂組成物)。將該清漆含浸塗覆於S玻璃織布(厚度100μm),並於150℃加熱乾燥3分鐘,獲得樹脂組成物之固體成分(包含填充材)含量46質量%之預浸體。 (manufacturing of prepreg) 25 parts by mass (in terms of solid content) of the obtained polymer (B1), a maleimide compound (maleimide group equivalent 186 g/mol, BMI-2300 (trade name), Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 35 parts by mass, biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin (NC-3000H (trade name), Nippon Kayaku (stock)) 8 parts by mass, alkenyl substituted nadicimide compound (alkenyl equivalent 286g/ mol, BANI-M (trade name), 32 parts by mass of Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd., 3 parts by mass of the powder of the silica-coated zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate obtained in Manufacturing Example 2, slurry silica ( SC-2050MB (trade name), Admatechs (stock)) 200 parts by mass, epoxy silane coupling agent (KBM-403 (trade name), Toray Dow Corning (stock)) 5 parts by mass, wetting dispersant (DISPERBYK- 161 (trade name), 1 part by mass of BYK (stock)), 1 part by mass of 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and methyl ethyl ketone as a solvent were mixed to obtain a varnish (resin composition ). This varnish was dip-coated on S glass woven fabric (thickness 100 μm), and heated and dried at 150° C. for 3 minutes to obtain a prepreg having a solid content (including filler) of the resin composition of 46% by mass.

(覆金屬箔疊層板之製造) 將得到的預浸體4片進行疊合,獲得疊層體。於該疊層體的雙面配置12μm厚之電解銅箔(3EC-III,三井金屬礦業(股)製),實施壓力30kgf/cm 2、220℃、及120分鐘之真空壓製並進行疊層成形,藉此製得絕緣層的厚度為0.8mm之覆金屬箔疊層板(雙面覆銅疊層板)。 (Manufacture of Metal Foil-Clad Laminate) Four obtained prepregs were laminated to obtain a laminate. Electrodeposited copper foil (3EC-III, manufactured by Mitsui Metal Mining Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 12 μm is placed on both sides of the laminate, and vacuum pressing is performed at a pressure of 30 kgf/cm 2 at 220° C. for 120 minutes to form a laminate. , thereby producing a metal foil-clad laminate (double-sided copper-clad laminate) with an insulating layer thickness of 0.8 mm.

[實施例2] 將製造例2得到的二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體3質量份替換成使用製造例1得到的鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體3質量份,除此之外,和實施例1同樣地進行,獲得預浸體。 使用得到的預浸體,和實施例1同樣地進行,製得絕緣層的厚度為0.8mm之覆金屬箔疊層板(雙面覆銅疊層板)。 [Example 2] Replace 3 parts by mass of the powder of the silicon dioxide coating zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate obtained in Production Example 2 with 3 parts by mass of the powder of zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate obtained in Production Example 1, in addition, and It carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the prepreg. Using the obtained prepreg, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the metal foil clad laminated board (double-sided copper clad laminated board) whose thickness of an insulating layer was 0.8 mm.

[實施例3] (聚合物(B2)之製造) 於安裝有溫度計、戴氏冷凝管(Dimroth)之三口燒瓶中,添加二烯丙基雙酚A(DABPA(商品名),大和化成工業(股))5.3質量份、雙甲酚茀(BCF(商品名),大阪瓦斯化學(股))5.8質量份、環氧改性聚矽氧b1(X-22-163(商品名),信越化學工業(股),官能基當量200g/mol)4.4質量份、環氧改性聚矽氧b2(KF-105(商品名),信越化學工業(股),官能基當量490g/mol)8.7質量份、聯苯型環氧化合物c1(YL-6121H(商品名),三菱化學(股))5.8質量份、作為溶劑之丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(DOWANOL PMA(商品名),陶氏化學日本(股))30質量份,並於油浴中加熱攪拌至120℃。確認這些原料已溶解於溶劑後,添加咪唑觸媒(TBZ(商品名),四國化成工業(股))0.3質量份並昇溫至140℃,攪拌5小時。冷卻後,獲得含有熱硬化性化合物(B)之聚合物(B2)之溶液(固體成分50質量%)。另外,使用於聚合物(B2)之製備。 [Example 3] (Manufacture of Polymer (B2)) In a three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer and a Dimroth condenser, 5.3 parts by mass of diallyl bisphenol A (DABPA (trade name), Daiwa Chemical Industry (stock)) and biscresol (BCF ( Trade name), Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.8 parts by mass, epoxy-modified polysiloxane b1 (X-22-163 (trade name), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., functional group equivalent 200 g/mol) 4.4 parts by mass Parts, epoxy-modified polysiloxane b2 (KF-105 (trade name), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., functional group equivalent 490g/mol) 8.7 parts by mass, biphenyl type epoxy compound c1 (YL-6121H (commodity Name), Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5.8 parts by mass, 30 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (DOWANOL PMA (trade name), Dow Chemical Japan Co., Ltd.) as a solvent, and heated and stirred in an oil bath to 120°C. After confirming that these raw materials were dissolved in the solvent, 0.3 parts by mass of an imidazole catalyst (TBZ (trade name), Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added, the temperature was raised to 140° C., and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours. After cooling, the solution (50 mass % of solid content) of the polymer (B2) containing a thermosetting compound (B) was obtained. In addition, it is used in the preparation of polymer (B2).

另外,二烯丙基雙酚A相當於「烯基酚」,環氧改性聚矽氧b1及環氧改性聚矽氧b2相當於「環氧改性聚矽氧」,聯苯型環氧化合物c1相當於「環氧化合物」。In addition, diallyl bisphenol A is equivalent to "alkenyl phenol", epoxy-modified polysiloxane b1 and epoxy-modified polysiloxane b2 are equivalent to "epoxy-modified polysiloxane", and biphenyl ring Oxygen compound c1 corresponds to "epoxy compound".

確認得到的聚合物(B2)在分子中含有環氧基、羥基、及聚矽氧烷結構。 又,確認聚合物(B2)含有來自烯基酚之構成單元、來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元、來自環氧化合物之構成單元、及來自酚化合物之構成單元。 此外,來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元相對於聚合物(B2)的含量為43.5質量%。 又,來自環氧化合物之構成單元相對於來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自環氧化合物之構成單元之總質量(100質量%)的含量為30.8質量%。 另外,聚合物(B2)中的烯基當量為872g/mol。 聚合物(B2)的重量平均分子量(Mw)以GPC法中的聚苯乙烯換算為11900。 It was confirmed that the obtained polymer (B2) contained an epoxy group, a hydroxyl group, and a polysiloxane structure in a molecule|numerator. Also, it was confirmed that the polymer (B2) contained a structural unit derived from alkenylphenol, a structural unit derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane, a structural unit derived from an epoxy compound, and a structural unit derived from a phenol compound. Moreover, content of the structural unit originating in an epoxy-modified polysiloxane with respect to polymer (B2) was 43.5 mass %. Moreover, the content of the structural unit derived from an epoxy compound with respect to the total mass (100 mass %) of the structural unit derived from an epoxy-modified polysiloxane and the structural unit derived from an epoxy compound was 30.8 mass %. In addition, the alkenyl equivalent in the polymer (B2) was 872 g/mol. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polymer (B2) was 11,900 in terms of polystyrene in the GPC method.

(預浸體之製造) 於含有得到的聚合物(B2)之溶液30質量份(固體成分換算)中,混合合成例1得到的1-萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯化合物26質量份、酚醛清漆型馬來醯亞胺化合物(BMI-2300(商品名),大和化成工業(股))17質量份、萘甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(環氧基(官能基)當量:244g/eq,HP-9540(商品名),DIC(股))27質量份、製造例2得到的二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體3質量份、漿體二氧化矽(SC-2050MB(商品名),Admatechs(股))200質量份、環氧矽烷偶聯劑(KBM-403(商品名),東麗・道康寧(股))5質量份、濕潤分散劑(DISPERBYK-161(商品名),BYK(股))1質量份、2,4,5-三苯基咪唑(東京化成工業公司製)0.5質量份、及作為溶劑之甲乙酮,獲得清漆(樹脂組成物)。將該清漆含浸塗覆於S玻璃織布(厚度100μm),並於150℃加熱乾燥3分鐘,獲得樹脂組成物之固體成分(包含填充材)含量46質量%之預浸體。 (manufacturing of prepreg) In 30 parts by mass (in terms of solid content) of a solution containing the obtained polymer (B2), 26 parts by mass of the 1-naphthol aralkyl type cyanate compound obtained in Synthesis Example 1, 26 parts by mass of the novolak type maleimide Amine compound (BMI-2300 (trade name), Daiwa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) 17 parts by mass, naphthyl cresol novolak type epoxy resin (epoxy group (functional group) equivalent: 244 g/eq, HP-9540 (commercial product) name), DIC (stock)) 27 parts by mass, 3 parts by mass of the powder of the silicon dioxide-coated zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate obtained in Production Example 2, slurry silicon dioxide (SC-2050MB (trade name), Admatechs (stock)) 200 parts by mass, epoxy silane coupling agent (KBM-403 (trade name), Toray Dow Corning (stock)) 5 parts by mass, wetting and dispersing agent (DISPERBYK-161 (trade name), BYK (stock) )) 1 part by mass, 0.5 parts by mass of 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and methyl ethyl ketone as a solvent to obtain a varnish (resin composition). This varnish was dip-coated on S glass woven fabric (thickness 100 μm), and heated and dried at 150° C. for 3 minutes to obtain a prepreg having a solid content (including filler) of the resin composition of 46% by mass.

(覆金屬箔疊層板之製造) 將得到的預浸體4片進行疊合,獲得疊層體。於該疊層體的雙面配置12μm厚之電解銅箔(3EC-III(商品名),三井金屬礦業(股)製),實施壓力30kgf/cm 2、220℃、120分鐘之真空壓製並進行疊層成形,藉此製得絕緣層的厚度為0.8mm之覆金屬箔疊層板(雙面覆銅疊層板)。 (Manufacture of Metal Foil-Clad Laminate) Four obtained prepregs were laminated to obtain a laminate. Electrodeposited copper foil (3EC-III (trade name), manufactured by Mitsui Metal Mining Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 12 μm was arranged on both sides of the laminate, and vacuum pressing was carried out at a pressure of 30 kgf/cm 2 at 220° C. for 120 minutes. Lamination was formed, whereby a metal foil-clad laminate (double-sided copper-clad laminate) having an insulating layer thickness of 0.8 mm was produced.

[比較例1] (預浸體之製造) 將雙馬來醯亞胺化合物(BMI-70(商品名),K・I化成(股))21.2質量份、萘型酚醛樹脂(HPC-9500-60M(商品名),DIC(股))16.8質量份、聯苯芳烷基型酚醛樹脂(GPH-103(商品名),日本化藥(股))16.8質量份、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂(NC-3000H(商品名),日本化藥(股))42.2質量份、以鉬酸鋅被覆表面後的滑石之粉體(平均粒徑3μm,KEMGARD911C,Sherwin-Williams製)5質量份、製造例1得到的鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體3質量份、漿體二氧化矽(SC-2050MB(商品名),Admatechs(股))120質量份、環氧矽烷偶聯劑(KBM-403(商品名),東麗・道康寧(股))5質量份、濕潤分散劑(DISPERBYK-161(商品名),BYK(股))1質量份、2,4,5-三苯基咪唑(東京化成工業公司製)0.5質量份、及作為溶劑之甲乙酮進行混合,獲得清漆(樹脂組成物)。將該清漆含浸塗覆於S玻璃織布(厚度100μm),並於150℃加熱乾燥3分鐘,獲得樹脂組成物之固體成分(包含填充材)含量46質量%之預浸體。 [Comparative example 1] (manufacturing of prepreg) 21.2 parts by mass of bismaleimide compound (BMI-70 (trade name), K・I Chemicals (stock)), 16.8 parts by mass of naphthalene-type phenolic resin (HPC-9500-60M (trade name), DIC (stock)) Parts by mass, biphenyl aralkyl type phenolic resin (GPH-103 (trade name), Nippon Kayaku (stock)) 16.8 parts by mass, biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin (NC-3000H (trade name), Japan Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 42.2 parts by mass, 5 parts by mass of talc powder (average particle diameter 3 μm, KEMGARD911C, manufactured by Sherwin-Williams) after coating the surface with zinc molybdate, zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate obtained in Production Example 1 3 parts by mass of powder, 120 parts by mass of silicon dioxide slurry (SC-2050MB (trade name), Admatechs (stock)), epoxy silane coupling agent (KBM-403 (trade name), Toray Dow Corning ( stock)) 5 parts by mass, wetting and dispersing agent (DISPERBYK-161 (trade name), BYK (stock)) 1 part by mass, 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.5 parts by mass, and Methyl ethyl ketone as a solvent was mixed to obtain a varnish (resin composition). This varnish was dip-coated on S glass woven fabric (thickness 100 μm), and heated and dried at 150° C. for 3 minutes to obtain a prepreg having a solid content (including filler) of the resin composition of 46% by mass.

(覆金屬箔疊層板之製造) 將得到的預浸體4片進行疊合,獲得疊層體。於該疊層體的雙面配置12μm厚之電解銅箔(3EC-III(商品名),三井金屬礦業(股)製),實施壓力30kgf/cm 2、220℃、120分鐘之真空壓製並進行疊層成形,藉此製得絕緣層的厚度為0.8mm之覆金屬箔疊層板(雙面覆銅疊層板)。 (Manufacture of Metal Foil-Clad Laminate) Four obtained prepregs were laminated to obtain a laminate. Electrodeposited copper foil (3EC-III (trade name), manufactured by Mitsui Metal Mining Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 12 μm was arranged on both sides of the laminate, and vacuum pressing was carried out at a pressure of 30 kgf/cm 2 at 220° C. for 120 minutes. Lamination was formed, whereby a metal foil-clad laminate (double-sided copper-clad laminate) having an insulating layer thickness of 0.8 mm was produced.

[比較例2] (預浸體之製造) 將合成例1得到的1-萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯化合物37質量份、酚醛清漆型馬來醯亞胺化合物(BMI-2300(商品名),大和化成工業(股))24質量份、萘甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(環氧基(官能基)當量:244g/eq,HP-9540(商品名),DIC(股))39質量份、製造例2得到的二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體3質量份、漿體二氧化矽(SC-2050MB(商品名),Admatechs(股))200質量份、聚矽氧複合粉末(KMP-605(商品名),信越化學工業(股))15質量份、環氧矽烷偶聯劑(KBM-403(商品名),東麗・道康寧(股))5質量份、濕潤分散劑(DISPERBYK-161(商品名),BYK(股))1質量份、2,4,5-三苯基咪唑(東京化成工業公司製)0.5質量份、作為溶劑之甲乙酮進行混合,獲得清漆(樹脂組成物)。將該清漆含浸塗覆於S玻璃織布(厚度100μm),並於150℃加熱乾燥3分鐘,獲得樹脂組成物之固體成分(包含填充材)含量46質量%之預浸體。 [Comparative example 2] (manufacturing of prepreg) 37 parts by mass of 1-naphthol aralkyl type cyanate compound obtained in Synthesis Example 1, 24 parts by mass of novolac type maleimide compound (BMI-2300 (trade name), Daiwa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) , Naphthalene cresol novolac type epoxy resin (epoxy group (functional group) equivalent: 244g/eq, HP-9540 (trade name), DIC (stock)) 39 parts by mass, silica coating obtained in Production Example 2 3 parts by mass of powder of zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate, 200 parts by mass of silicon dioxide slurry (SC-2050MB (trade name), Admatechs (stock)), polysiloxane composite powder (KMP-605 (trade name) , Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 15 parts by mass, epoxy silane coupling agent (KBM-403 (trade name), Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) 5 parts by mass, wetting and dispersing agent (DISPERBYK-161 (trade name) , BYK (stock)) 1 part by mass, 0.5 part by mass of 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and methyl ethyl ketone as a solvent were mixed to obtain a varnish (resin composition). This varnish was dip-coated on S glass woven fabric (thickness 100 μm), and heated and dried at 150° C. for 3 minutes to obtain a prepreg having a solid content (including filler) of the resin composition of 46% by mass.

(覆金屬箔疊層板之製造) 將得到的預浸體4片進行疊合,獲得疊層體。於該疊層體的雙面配置12μm厚之電解銅箔(3EC-III(商品名),三井金屬礦業(股)製),實施壓力30kgf/cm 2、220℃、120分鐘之真空壓製並進行疊層成形,藉此製得絕緣層的厚度為0.8mm之覆金屬箔疊層板(雙面覆銅疊層板)。 (Manufacture of Metal Foil-Clad Laminate) Four obtained prepregs were laminated to obtain a laminate. Electrodeposited copper foil (3EC-III (trade name), manufactured by Mitsui Metal Mining Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 12 μm was arranged on both sides of the laminate, and vacuum pressing was carried out at a pressure of 30 kgf/cm 2 at 220° C. for 120 minutes. Lamination was formed, whereby a metal foil-clad laminate (double-sided copper-clad laminate) having an insulating layer thickness of 0.8 mm was produced.

[比較例3] 不使用製造例2得到的二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體,並將聚矽氧複合粉末(KMP-605(商品名),信越化學工業(股))15質量份替換成摻合25質量份,除此之外,和比較例2同樣地進行,獲得預浸體。 使用得到的預浸體,和比較例2同樣地進行,製得絕緣層的厚度為0.8mm之覆金屬箔疊層板(雙面覆銅疊層板)。 [Comparative example 3] Instead of using the powder of silica-coated zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate obtained in Manufacturing Example 2, 15 parts by mass of polysiloxane composite powder (KMP-605 (trade name), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was replaced with Except having blended 25 mass parts, it carried out similarly to the comparative example 2, and obtained the prepreg. Using the obtained prepreg, it carried out similarly to the comparative example 2, and obtained the metal foil clad laminated board (double-sided copper clad laminated board) whose thickness of an insulating layer was 0.8 mm.

[比較例4] 不使用製造例2得到的二氧化矽塗層鉬酸鋅銨水合物之粉體,除此之外,和實施例1同樣地進行,獲得預浸體。 使用得到的預浸體,和實施例1同樣地進行,製得絕緣層的厚度為0.8mm之覆金屬箔疊層板(雙面覆銅疊層板)。 [Comparative example 4] A prepreg was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the silica-coated zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate powder obtained in Production Example 2 was not used. Using the obtained prepreg, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the metal foil clad laminated board (double-sided copper clad laminated board) whose thickness of an insulating layer was 0.8 mm.

[評價] 使用實施例及比較例得到的覆金屬箔疊層板,利用如下方法評價鑽孔加工性。結果如表1所示。 [evaluate] Drillability was evaluated by the following method using the metal foil-clad laminates obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples. The results are shown in Table 1.

(鑽孔加工性) 使用實施例及比較例得到的覆金屬箔疊層板,實施鑽孔加工性(孔位置精度)之評價。評價以如下鑽孔加工條件實施。結果如表1所示。 按鑽孔蓋板(entry sheet,三菱瓦斯化學(股)製LE R12F3(商品名))、覆金屬箔疊層板3片(基材厚度&堆疊:0.8mm×3)、及鑽孔墊板(backup board,NIHON DECOLUXE(股)製SPB-W(商品名))之順序重疊,使用加工機(Hitachi Via Mechanics(股)製ND-1 V212(商品名))以如下條件實施鑽孔加工,測定鑽孔加工孔之位置錯位量。該位置錯位量定義為以3片重疊進行加工之覆金屬箔疊層板之中,最下面的覆金屬箔疊層板之內側的位置錯位量。另外,位置錯位量係針對每1支鑽頭的加工孔進行全數測定,表1的測定結果表示位置錯位量之平均值+3σ(σ表示標準偏差值)。 (drillability) Drillability (hole position accuracy) was evaluated using the metal foil-clad laminates obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples. The evaluation was carried out under the following drilling conditions. The results are shown in Table 1. Drilling entry sheet (entry sheet, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. LE R12F3 (trade name)), 3 sheets of metal foil-clad laminate (substrate thickness & stacking: 0.8mm×3), and drilling backing sheet (Backup board, SPB-W (trade name) manufactured by NIHON DECOLUXE Co., Ltd.) were stacked in order, and drilling was performed using a processing machine (ND-1 V212 (trade name) manufactured by Hitachi Via Mechanics Co., Ltd.) under the following conditions, Measure the misalignment of drilled holes. The amount of misalignment is defined as the amount of misalignment inside the lowermost metal foil-clad laminate among metal foil-clad laminates processed by stacking three sheets. In addition, the amount of misalignment was measured for all holes processed by one drill, and the measurement results in Table 1 represent the average value of the amount of misalignment + 3σ (σ represents the standard deviation value).

(加工條件) 鑽頭:UNION TOOL(股)製MC L692BWU(商品名)0.15mm×2.7mm 鑽頭徑:0.15mm 轉速:160krpm 進給速度:1.6m/min 拉入速度:25.4m/min 推入量:0.3mm 加工孔數:5000(hit)或10000(hit) (Processing conditions) Drill: MC L692BWU (trade name) manufactured by UNION TOOL Co., Ltd. 0.15mm×2.7mm Drill diameter: 0.15mm Speed: 160krpm Feed speed: 1.6m/min Pulling speed: 25.4m/min Push amount: 0.3mm Processing holes: 5000(hit) or 10000(hit)

[表1]    實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 孔位置精度-5000hit AVE+3σ all 23.5 24.1 32.4 42.2 45.7 112.1 40.8 孔位置精度-10000hit AVE+3σ all 31.7 31.2 33.8 折損 折損 折損 折損 [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Hole position accuracy -5000hit AVE+3σ all 23.5 24.1 32.4 42.2 45.7 112.1 40.8 Hole position accuracy -10000hit AVE+3σ all 31.7 31.2 33.8 damaged damaged damaged damaged

本申請案根據2021月08月05日提申之日本專利申請案(日本特願2021-128685),並將其內容援引於此作為參照。 [產業上利用性] This application is based on the Japanese patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-128685) filed on August 5, 2021, and the contents thereof are incorporated herein by reference. [industrial availability]

根據本發明能提供可理想地使用於鑽孔加工性優良的樹脂片及預浸體之製造的樹脂組成物、使用該樹脂組成物而得的樹脂片、預浸體、覆金屬箔疊層板、以及印刷配線板。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a resin composition ideally used for manufacturing a resin sheet and a prepreg excellent in drilling processability, a resin sheet, a prepreg, and a metal foil-clad laminate obtained by using the resin composition , and printed wiring boards.

Figure 111129462-A0101-11-0002-1
Figure 111129462-A0101-11-0002-1

Claims (27)

一種樹脂組成物,含有: 鉬化合物(A), 熱硬化性化合物(B),包含選自由馬來醯亞胺基、胺基、環氧基、羧基、乙烯基、羥基、及(甲基)丙烯酸基構成之群組中之至少1種基、以及聚矽氧烷結構, 和該熱硬化性化合物(B)不同的熱硬化性樹脂(C),及 和該鉬化合物(A)不同的無機填充材(D)。 A resin composition comprising: Molybdenum compound (A), The thermosetting compound (B) contains at least one group selected from the group consisting of maleimide group, amine group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, vinyl group, hydroxyl group, and (meth)acrylic group, and polysiloxane structures, a thermosetting resin (C) different from the thermosetting compound (B), and An inorganic filler (D) different from the molybdenum compound (A). 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,該鉬化合物(A)包含選自由鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、鉬酸銨、鉬酸鈉、鉬酸鉀、鉬酸鈣、二硫化鉬、三氧化鉬、鉬酸水合物、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物構成之群組中之至少1種。The resin composition as in claim 1, wherein the molybdenum compound (A) comprises molybdenum acid, zinc molybdate, ammonium molybdate, sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, calcium molybdate, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum trioxide , molybdic acid hydrate, and at least one of the group consisting of zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性化合物(B)含有該馬來醯亞胺基。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains the maleimide group. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性化合物(B)至少含有來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains at least a structural unit derived from an amino-modified polysiloxane and a structural unit derived from a maleimide compound. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性化合物(B)為至少將胺基改性聚矽氧、馬來醯亞胺化合物、羧酸及/或羧酸酐進行聚合而得的聚合物。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermosetting compound (B) is obtained by polymerizing at least amino-modified polysiloxane, maleimide compound, carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride of polymers. 如請求項4之樹脂組成物,其中,該胺基改性聚矽氧包含下式(1)表示之胺基改性聚矽氧;
Figure 03_image001
式(1)中,R a各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或苯基,R b各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、或伸芳基,n表示1~100之整數。
The resin composition according to claim 4, wherein the amino-modified polysiloxane comprises the amino-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (1);
Figure 03_image001
In formula (1), R a each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group, each R b independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, or an arylylene group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 100.
如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,該鉬化合物(A)包含選自由鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、鉬酸銨、鉬酸鈉、鉬酸鉀、鉬酸鈣、二硫化鉬、三氧化鉬、鉬酸水合物、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 該熱硬化性化合物(B)含有該馬來醯亞胺基, 該熱硬化性化合物(B)至少更含有來自胺基改性聚矽氧之構成單元及來自馬來醯亞胺化合物之構成單元,且 該胺基改性聚矽氧包含下式(1)表示之胺基改性聚矽氧;
Figure 03_image107
式(1)中,R a各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或苯基,R b各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、或伸芳基,n表示1~100之整數。
The resin composition as in claim 1, wherein the molybdenum compound (A) comprises molybdenum acid, zinc molybdate, ammonium molybdate, sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, calcium molybdate, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum trioxide , molybdic acid hydrate, and at least one of the group consisting of zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate, the thermosetting compound (B) contains the maleimide group, and the thermosetting compound (B) is at least more Contains structural units derived from amine-modified polysiloxane and structural units derived from maleimide compounds, and the amine-modified polysiloxane includes amine-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (1);
Figure 03_image107
In formula (1), R a each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group, each R b independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, or an arylylene group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 100.
如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性化合物(B)含有該環氧基及/或該羥基。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains the epoxy group and/or the hydroxyl group. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性化合物(B)至少含有來自烯基酚之構成單元、來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自該環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermosetting compound (B) contains at least a constituent unit derived from alkenylphenol, a constituent unit derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and a constituent unit derived from the epoxy-modified Constituent units of epoxy compounds other than polysiloxane. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性化合物(B)為至少將烯基酚、環氧改性聚矽氧、及該環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物進行聚合而得的聚合物。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermosetting compound (B) is at least alkenylphenol, epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and an epoxy compound other than the epoxy-modified polysiloxane A polymer obtained by polymerization. 如請求項8之樹脂組成物,其中,該環氧改性聚矽氧包含下式(2)表示之環氧改性聚矽氧;
Figure 03_image109
(2) 式(2)中,R 1各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、伸芳基、或伸芳烷基,R 2各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或苯基,n表示0~100之整數。
The resin composition according to claim 8, wherein the epoxy-modified polysiloxane comprises epoxy-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (2);
Figure 03_image109
(2) In the formula (2), R 1 each independently represent a single bond, an alkylene group, an arylylene group, or an aralkylene group, and R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group or a phenyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, n represents an integer from 0 to 100.
如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,該鉬化合物(A)包含選自由鉬酸、鉬酸鋅、鉬酸銨、鉬酸鈉、鉬酸鉀、鉬酸鈣、二硫化鉬、三氧化鉬、鉬酸水合物、及鉬酸鋅銨水合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 該熱硬化性化合物(B)含有該環氧基及/或該羥基, 該熱硬化性化合物(B)至少更含有來自烯基酚之構成單元、來自環氧改性聚矽氧之構成單元、及來自該環氧改性聚矽氧以外的環氧化合物之構成單元,且 該環氧改性聚矽氧包含下式(2)表示之環氧改性聚矽氧;
Figure 03_image111
(2) 式(2)中,R 1各自獨立地表示單鍵、伸烷基、伸芳基、或伸芳烷基,R 2各自獨立地表示碳數1~10之烷基或苯基,n表示0~100之整數。
The resin composition as in claim 1, wherein the molybdenum compound (A) comprises molybdenum acid, zinc molybdate, ammonium molybdate, sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, calcium molybdate, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum trioxide , molybdic acid hydrate, and zinc ammonium molybdate hydrate, the thermosetting compound (B) contains the epoxy group and/or the hydroxyl group, the thermosetting compound (B) It further contains at least a constituent unit derived from alkenylphenol, a constituent unit derived from epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and a constituent unit derived from an epoxy compound other than the epoxy-modified polysiloxane, and the epoxy-modified polysiloxane Oxygen contains epoxy-modified polysiloxane represented by the following formula (2);
Figure 03_image111
(2) In the formula (2), R 1 each independently represent a single bond, an alkylene group, an arylylene group, or an aralkylene group, and R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group or a phenyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, n represents an integer from 0 to 100.
如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺(nadiimide)化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種。The resin composition as claimed in item 1 or 2, wherein, the thermosetting resin (C) comprises a maleimide compound, a cyanate compound, a phenolic compound, an alkenyl-substituted nadicamide ( nadiimide) compound, and at least one of the group consisting of epoxy resin. 如請求項13之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含馬來醯亞胺化合物。The resin composition according to claim 13, wherein the thermosetting resin (C) contains a maleimide compound. 如請求項14之樹脂組成物,其中,該馬來醯亞胺化合物包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、及下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種;
Figure 03_image113
式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數。
The resin composition as claimed in claim 14, wherein the maleimide compound comprises bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimide Iminophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimido Benzoate), and at least one of the group consisting of maleimide compounds represented by the following formula (4);
Figure 03_image113
In formula (4), R 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more.
如請求項14之樹脂組成物,其中,該馬來醯亞胺化合物包含下式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物;
Figure 03_image115
式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。
The resin composition as claimed in item 14, wherein the maleimide compound comprises a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (9);
Figure 03_image115
In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.
如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該無機填充材(D)包含選自由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、軟水鋁石(boehmite)、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鎂、及氫氧化鎂構成之群組中之至少1種。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inorganic filler (D) comprises silicon dioxide, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, boehmite, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, oxide At least one selected from the group consisting of titanium, barium titanate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該鉬化合物(A)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為0.1~30質量份。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the molybdenum compound (A) is 0.1 to 100 parts by mass relative to the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C). 30 parts by mass. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性化合物(B)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為5~50質量份。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the thermosetting compound (B) relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) is: 5~50 parts by mass. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性樹脂(C)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為50~95質量份。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the thermosetting resin (C) relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) is: 50~95 parts by mass. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,該無機填充材(D)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為40~600質量份。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the inorganic filler (D) is 40 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C). ~600 parts by mass. 如請求項7之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種, 該熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含馬來醯亞胺化合物, 該馬來醯亞胺化合物包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及下式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 該無機填充材(D)包含選自由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、軟水鋁石(boehmite)、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鎂、及氫氧化鎂構成之群組中之至少1種, 該鉬化合物(A)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為0.1~30質量份, 該熱硬化性化合物(B)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為5~50質量份, 該熱硬化性樹脂(C)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為50~95質量份,且 該無機填充材(D)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為40~600質量份;
Figure 03_image113
式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數;
Figure 03_image115
式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。
The resin composition according to claim 7, wherein the thermosetting resin (C) comprises a maleimide compound, a cyanate compound, a phenol compound, an alkenyl-substituted nadicamide compound, and At least one of the group consisting of epoxy resins, the thermosetting resin (C) contains a maleimide compound, and the maleimide compound contains a compound selected from bis(4-maleimidobenzene base) methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimido Phenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimidobenzoate), a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (4), and a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (9) At least one of the group consisting of amine compounds, the inorganic filler (D) containing silicon dioxide, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, boehmite (boehmite), boron nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide , barium titanate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide, the content of the molybdenum compound (A) relative to the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) The total of 100 parts by mass is 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and the content of the thermosetting compound (B) relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) is: 5 to 50 parts by mass, the content of the thermosetting resin (C) is 50 to 95 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), and The content of the inorganic filler (D) is 40 to 600 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C);
Figure 03_image113
In formula (4), R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more;
Figure 03_image115
In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.
如請求項12之樹脂組成物,其中,該熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含選自由馬來醯亞胺化合物、氰酸酯化合物、酚化合物、經烯基取代之納迪克醯亞胺化合物、及環氧樹脂構成之群組中之至少1種, 該熱硬化性樹脂(C)包含馬來醯亞胺化合物, 該馬來醯亞胺化合物包含選自由雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺基苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺基苯甲酸酯)、下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及下式(9)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物構成之群組中之至少1種, 該無機填充材(D)包含選自由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、軟水鋁石(boehmite)、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氧化鈦、鈦酸鋇、氧化鎂、及氫氧化鎂構成之群組中之至少1種, 該鉬化合物(A)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為0.1~30質量份, 該熱硬化性化合物(B)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為5~50質量份, 該熱硬化性樹脂(C)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為50~95質量份,且 該無機填充材(D)的含量,相對於該熱硬化性化合物(B)及該熱硬化性樹脂(C)之合計100質量份,為40~600質量份;
Figure 03_image113
式(4)中,R 5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,n 1表示1以上之整數;
Figure 03_image115
式(9)中,R 13各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~5之烷基、或苯基,n4表示1~10之整數。
The resin composition according to claim 12, wherein the thermosetting resin (C) comprises a maleimide compound, a cyanate compound, a phenol compound, an alkenyl-substituted nadicamide compound, and At least one of the group consisting of epoxy resins, the thermosetting resin (C) contains a maleimide compound, and the maleimide compound contains a compound selected from bis(4-maleimidobenzene base) methane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl)propane, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimido Phenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis(4-maleimidobenzoate), a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (4), and a maleimide compound represented by the following formula (9) At least one of the group consisting of amine compounds, the inorganic filler (D) containing silicon dioxide, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, boehmite (boehmite), boron nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide , barium titanate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide, the content of the molybdenum compound (A) relative to the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) The total of 100 parts by mass is 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and the content of the thermosetting compound (B) relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C) is: 5 to 50 parts by mass, the content of the thermosetting resin (C) is 50 to 95 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C), and The content of the inorganic filler (D) is 40 to 600 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting compound (B) and the thermosetting resin (C);
Figure 03_image113
In formula (4), R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more;
Figure 03_image115
In formula (9), R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and n4 represents an integer of 1 to 10.
一種樹脂片,具有: 支持體,及 配置於該支持體的單面或雙面之樹脂層; 該樹脂層含有如請求項1至23中任一項之樹脂組成物。 A resin sheet having: support, and A resin layer disposed on one or both sides of the support; The resin layer contains the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 23. 一種預浸體,含有: 基材,及 含浸或塗佈於該基材之如請求項1至23中任一項之樹脂組成物。 A prepreg comprising: base material, and The resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 23 impregnated or coated on the substrate. 一種覆金屬箔疊層板,含有: 由選自由如請求項24之樹脂片及如請求項25之預浸體構成之群組中之至少1種形成的疊層體,及 配置於該疊層體的單面或雙面之金屬箔。 A metal foil-clad laminate comprising: A laminate formed of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of the resin sheet according to claim 24 and the prepreg according to claim 25, and Metal foil arranged on one or both sides of the laminate. 一種印刷配線板,具有: 絕緣層,及 形成於該絕緣層的單面或雙面之導體層; 該絕緣層含有如請求項1至23中任一項之樹脂組成物之硬化物。 A printed wiring board having: insulation, and A conductor layer formed on one or both sides of the insulating layer; The insulating layer contains a cured product of the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 23.
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