TW202313708A - Photo/moisture-curable resin composition, adhesive for electronic components, cured body, and electronic component - Google Patents

Photo/moisture-curable resin composition, adhesive for electronic components, cured body, and electronic component Download PDF

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TW202313708A
TW202313708A TW111121250A TW111121250A TW202313708A TW 202313708 A TW202313708 A TW 202313708A TW 111121250 A TW111121250 A TW 111121250A TW 111121250 A TW111121250 A TW 111121250A TW 202313708 A TW202313708 A TW 202313708A
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curable resin
moisture
meth
resin composition
light
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石立涼馬
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日商積水化學工業股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C09J201/02Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • C09J201/025Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups containing nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/44Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors

Abstract

This photo/moisture-curable resin composition includes a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture-curable resin (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), and a compound (D) having at least three isocyanate groups within the molecule thereof.

Description

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物、電子零件用接著劑、硬化體、及電子零件Light and moisture curable resin composition, adhesive for electronic parts, cured body, and electronic parts

本發明係關於一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物、電子零件用接著劑、硬化體、及電子零件。The present invention relates to a light and moisture curable resin composition, an adhesive for electronic parts, a hardened body, and electronic parts.

近年來,半導體晶片等電子零件被要求高積體化、小型化,例如,有時將複數片較薄之半導體晶片經由接著劑層接合而製造半導體晶片之積層體。又,於各種附帶顯示元件之行動機器不斷普及之現在,作為顯示元件小型化之手段,正在進行圖像顯示部之窄邊框化(以下,亦稱為「窄邊框設計」)。該等用途中,隨著小型化、或窄邊框化,正嘗試使用光與濕氣硬化型接著劑來代替雙面膠帶。In recent years, electronic components such as semiconductor chips have been required to be highly integrated and miniaturized. For example, a plurality of thin semiconductor chips are sometimes bonded through an adhesive layer to manufacture a laminate of semiconductor chips. In addition, as various mobile devices with display elements are becoming more and more popular, as a means of miniaturizing display elements, narrower bezels of image display parts (hereinafter, also referred to as "narrow bezel design") are being carried out. In these applications, light and moisture-curing adhesives are being used instead of double-sided tapes in response to miniaturization and narrower frames.

作為光與濕氣硬化型接著劑,例如,專利文獻1中揭示了一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其特徵在於含有:自由基聚合性化合物、濕氣硬化型胺酯(urethane)樹脂、光自由基聚合起始劑、及水分去除劑。此處,水分去除劑係為了提高保存穩定性等而摻合,可例示具有選自由異氰酸基、異硫氰酸基、及碳二醯亞胺基所構成之群中之至少1種基之化合物。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] As a light and moisture curable adhesive, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a light and moisture curable resin composition, which is characterized in that it contains: a radical polymerizable compound, a moisture curable urethane resin , photoradical polymerization initiator, and moisture remover. Here, the water removal agent is blended for the purpose of improving storage stability, etc., and examples include at least one group selected from the group consisting of isocyanate, isothiocyanate, and carbodiimide groups. compound. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]國際公開2015/111567號[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2015/111567

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

一般而言,較為常見的是藉由光硬化使光與濕氣硬化型接著劑變為B-階段狀態,藉由成為該B-階段狀態之光與濕氣硬化型接著劑使被黏附體彼此貼合,並暫時接著,其後,藉由濕氣硬化使被黏附體彼此正式接著。 又,根據使用環境,有時要求光與濕氣硬化型接著劑在正式接著後,即便於高溫環境下仍可維持較高之接著力(最終耐熱接著力)。例如,於用在電子零件用途之情形時,有時因電子零件所發出之熱而被加熱至高溫,因此存在需要提高最終耐熱接著力之情形。 Generally speaking, it is more common to change the light and moisture-curing adhesive into a B-stage state by photocuring, and to make the adherend bond with the light-moisture-curing adhesive in the B-stage state Adhere and bond temporarily, after that, the adherends are formally bonded to each other by moisture hardening. Also, depending on the use environment, it is sometimes required that the light and moisture-curing adhesive can maintain a high adhesive force (final heat-resistant adhesive force) even in a high-temperature environment after formal bonding. For example, when it is used for electronic parts, it may be heated to a high temperature due to the heat emitted by the electronic parts, so it may be necessary to improve the final heat-resistant adhesive force.

但是,根據光與濕氣硬化型接著之組成,正式接著後之最終耐熱接著力有時並不充分。例如,由於光與濕氣硬化型接著劑在剛光硬化後之B-階段狀態下之接著力(初始接著力)多數情況下不充分,因此考慮藉由提高所含有之預聚合物之分子量等而提高初始接著力。但是,若提高預聚合物之分子量,則硬化物之塊體強度變低,最終耐熱接著力存在變低之傾向。However, depending on the composition of the light and moisture curing type adhesive, the final heat-resistant adhesive strength after formal bonding may not be sufficient. For example, since the adhesive force (initial adhesive force) of light and moisture-curing adhesives in the B-stage state immediately after light-curing is often insufficient, it is considered to increase the molecular weight of the prepolymer contained in it, etc. And improve the initial adhesion. However, if the molecular weight of the prepolymer is increased, the block strength of the cured product will decrease, and the final heat-resistant adhesive force will tend to decrease.

因此,本發明之課題在於提供一種濕氣硬化後之耐熱接著力變得良好之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。 [解決課題之技術手段] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a light and moisture curable resin composition having good heat-resistant adhesive force after moisture curing. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明人等經過了積極研究,結果發現了藉由光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中除了含有自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)及光聚合起始劑(C)以外,還含有於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D),可解決上述課題,從而完成以下之本發明。即,本發明係提供以下之[1]~[29]。 [1]一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其含有:自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)、光聚合起始劑(C)、及於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D)。 [2]如上述[1]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述化合物(D)包含於分子內具有5個以上異氰酸基之化合物。 [3]如上述[1]或[2]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其以線寬1.0 mm塗佈於鋁基板,並照射1000 mJ/cm 2之紫外線而使其光硬化之狀態下,當使玻璃板以0.08 MPa壓接120秒鐘之情形時,若將玻璃板側之接著部分之平均寬度設為a,將鋁基板側之接著部分之平均寬度設為b,則a/b為0.5以上且0.99以下。 [4]如上述[1]至[3]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,使用錐板型黏度計,於25℃、5.0 rpm之條件下所測得之黏度為40 Pa・s以上且600 Pa・s以下。 [5]如上述[1]至[4]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)包含濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。 [6]如上述[1]至[5]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂係具有聚碳酸酯骨架、聚醚骨架、及聚酯骨架中之至少任一者之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。 [7]如上述[1]至[6]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂係具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。 [8]如上述[1]至[7]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量為7500以上且24000以下。 [9]如上述[1]至[8]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,自由基聚合性化合物(A)包含單官能自由基聚合性化合物。 [10]如上述[9]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,包含90質量份以上之單官能自由基聚合性化合物。 [11]如上述[9]或[10]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物包含含氮化合物。 [12]如上述[11]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物包含鏈狀之含氮化合物。 [13]如上述[11]或[12]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物包含環狀之含氮化合物。 [14]如上述[13]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述具有環狀結構之含氮化合物相對於上述鏈狀之含氮化合物之質量比(環狀/鏈狀)為0.1以上且2.0以下。 [15]如上述[11]至[14]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,相對於上述自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物之含氮化合物之含量為10質量份以上且95質量份以下。 [16]如上述[11]至[15]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物除了包含上述含氮化合物以外,還包含單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 [17]如上述[16]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係選自由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯所構成之群中之至少1種。 [18]如上述[17]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之合計含量為5質量份以上且90質量份以下。 [19]如上述[1]至[18]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)相對於上述自由基聚合性化合物(A)之質量比(B/A)為30/70以上且90/10以下。 [20]如上述[1]至[19]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其進而包含填充劑(E)。 [21]如上述[1]至[20]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述光聚合起始劑(C)係選自由二苯甲酮系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、烷基苯酮(alkylphenone)系光聚合起始劑、醯基氧化膦系化合物、二茂鈦系化合物、肟酯系化合物、安息香醚系化合物、及9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 111121250-001
所構成之群中之至少1種。 [22]如上述[1]至[21]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述化合物(D)係選自由多異氰酸酯之縮二脲改質物、多異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯改質物、多異氰酸酯之多元醇改質物、及聚合MDI所構成之群中之至少1種。 [23]如上述[1]至[22]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述化合物(D)係選自由多異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯改質物、及聚合MDI所構成之群中之至少1種。 [24]如上述[1]至[23]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其初始接著力為0.1 MPa以上。 [25]如上述[1]至[24]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其最終耐熱接著力為1.0 MPa以上。 [26]如上述[1]至[25]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,相對於上述自由基聚合性化合物(A)與上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之合計100質量份,上述化合物(D)之含量為0.1質量份以上且10質量份以下。 [27]一種電子零件用接著劑,其係由上述[1]至[26]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物所構成。 [28]一種硬化體,其係上述[1]至[26]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之硬化體。 [29]一種電子零件,其包含上述[28]所記載之硬化體。 [發明之效果] As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors found that the radical polymerizable compound (A), moisture curable resin (B) and photopolymerization initiator ( In addition to C), the compound (D) which has 3 or more isocyanate groups in a molecule|numerator can solve the said subject, and the following this invention was completed. That is, the present invention provides the following [1] to [29]. [1] A photo- and moisture-curable resin composition comprising: a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture-curable resin (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), and 3 Compound (D) with more than one isocyanate group. [2] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to the above [1], wherein the compound (D) includes a compound having five or more isocyanate groups in a molecule. [3] The light and moisture curable resin composition described in the above [1] or [2], which is coated on an aluminum substrate with a line width of 1.0 mm, and irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 1000 mJ/cm 2 to make it light In the hardened state, when the glass plate is pressed at 0.08 MPa for 120 seconds, if the average width of the bonding portion on the glass plate side is a, and the average width of the bonding portion on the aluminum substrate side is b, Then, a/b is not less than 0.5 and not more than 0.99. [4] The light and moisture curable resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [3] above, wherein the viscosity is measured using a cone-plate viscometer at 25°C and 5.0 rpm. The viscosity is above 40 Pa·s and below 600 Pa·s. [5] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [4], wherein the moisture curable resin (B) includes a moisture curable urethane resin. [6] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [5], wherein the moisture curable urethane resin has a polycarbonate skeleton, a polyether skeleton, And at least any moisture-curable urethane resin among the polyester skeletons. [7] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [6], wherein the moisture curable urethane resin has a polycarbonate skeleton and is moisture curable. Urethane resin. [8] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [7] above, wherein the moisture curable resin (B) has a weight average molecular weight of 7,500 to 24,000 . [9] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [8] above, wherein the radically polymerizable compound (A) includes a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. [10] The light and moisture curable resin composition as described in [9] above, which contains 90 parts by mass or more of the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound relative to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A). . [11] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to the above [9] or [10], wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound contains a nitrogen-containing compound. [12] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to the above [11], wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound includes a chain nitrogen-containing compound. [13] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to the above [11] or [12], wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound includes a cyclic nitrogen-containing compound. [14] The light and moisture curable resin composition as described in [13] above, wherein the mass ratio of the nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure to the nitrogen-containing compound having a chain structure (cyclic/chain) ) is not less than 0.1 and not more than 2.0. [15] The light and moisture curable resin composition as described in any one of the above [11] to [14], wherein, as the monofunctional free Content of the nitrogen-containing compound of a base polymeric compound is 10 mass parts or more and 95 mass parts or less. [16] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [11] to [15] above, wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound contains, in addition to the nitrogen-containing compound, a monofunctional Functional (meth)acrylate compound. [17] The light and moisture curable resin composition as described in [16] above, wherein the monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound is selected from the group consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylates, alicyclic structure-containing At least one of the group consisting of (meth)acrylates and aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylates. [18] The light and moisture curable resin composition as described in the above [17], wherein, based on 100 parts by mass of the radical polymerizable compound (A), an alkyl (meth)acrylate, an alicyclic structure The total content of the (meth)acrylate and the (meth)acrylate containing an aromatic ring is 5 mass parts or more and 90 mass parts or less. [19] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [18], wherein the moisture curable resin (B) is ) The mass ratio (B/A) is not less than 30/70 and not more than 90/10. [20] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [19] above, further comprising a filler (E). [21] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [20] above, wherein the photopolymerization initiator (C) is selected from the group consisting of benzophenone-based compounds, Acetophenone-based compounds, alkylphenone-based photopolymerization initiators, acylphosphine oxide-based compounds, titanocene-based compounds, oxime ester-based compounds, benzoin ether-based compounds, and 9-oxothiophene
Figure 111121250-001
At least one of the formed group. [22] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [21] above, wherein the compound (D) is selected from biuret-modified polyisocyanate, polyisocyanate At least one of the group consisting of modified isocyanurate, polyol modified polyisocyanate, and polymerized MDI. [23] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [22] above, wherein the compound (D) is selected from the group consisting of isocyanurate-modified polyisocyanate, and at least one of the group consisting of polymeric MDI. [24] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [23], which has an initial adhesive force of 0.1 MPa or more. [25] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [24] above, which has a final heat-resistant adhesive force of 1.0 MPa or more. [26] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [25], wherein the radical polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture curable resin ( B) The content of the said compound (D) is 0.1 mass part or more and 10 mass parts or less for 100 mass parts of total. [27] An adhesive for electronic parts comprising the light and moisture curable resin composition described in any one of [1] to [26]. [28] A cured body of the light and moisture curable resin composition described in any one of [1] to [26] above. [29] An electronic component comprising the hardened body described in the above [28]. [Effect of Invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種濕氣硬化後之耐熱接著力變得良好之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a light and moisture curable resin composition having good heat-resistant adhesive force after moisture curing.

以下,參照實施方式,對本發明詳細地進行說明。 <光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物> 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物包含自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)、光聚合起始劑(C)、及於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D)。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments. <Light and Moisture Curing Type Resin Composition> The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention comprises a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture curable resin (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), and three or more isocyanates in the molecule. Acid-based compounds (D).

以下,針對光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中所含有之各成分,更加詳細地進行說明。 [自由基聚合性化合物(A)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有自由基聚合性化合物(A)。藉由含有自由基聚合性化合物(A),光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物被賦予光硬化性。由於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物具有光硬化性,因此僅藉由光照射便可賦予一定之接著力,因此可確保一定之初始接著力。 作為自由基聚合性化合物(A),只要分子中具有自由基聚合性官能基即可。作為自由基聚合性官能基,適宜為具有不飽和雙鍵之化合物,可例舉:(甲基)丙烯醯基、乙烯基、苯乙烯基、烯丙基等。 Hereinafter, each component contained in the light and moisture curable resin composition will be described in more detail. [Radical polymerizable compound (A)] The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention contains a radically polymerizable compound (A). By containing the radically polymerizable compound (A), photocurability is imparted to the light and moisture curable resin composition. Since the photo- and moisture-curable resin composition has photocurability, a certain adhesive force can be imparted only by light irradiation, so that a certain initial adhesive force can be ensured. What is necessary is just to have a radical polymerizable functional group in a molecule|numerator as a radical polymerizable compound (A). As the radical polymerizable functional group, a compound having an unsaturated double bond is suitable, and a (meth)acryl group, a vinyl group, a styryl group, an allyl group, etc. are mentioned.

上述之中,基於接著性之觀點而言,適宜為(甲基)丙烯醯基,即,較佳為自由基聚合性化合物(A)含有具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之化合物。再者,具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之化合物以下亦可稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物」。又,於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」係指丙烯醯基或(甲基)丙烯醯基,「(甲基)丙烯酸基」係指丙烯酸基或甲基丙烯酸基,其他類似之用語亦如此。Among the above, a (meth)acryl group is suitable from the viewpoint of adhesiveness, that is, it is preferable that the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains a compound having a (meth)acryl group. In addition, a compound having a (meth)acryl group may also be referred to as a "(meth)acrylic compound" below. Also, in this specification, "(meth)acryl" refers to acryl or (meth)acryl, "(meth)acryl" refers to acryl or methacryl, and other similar The same is true of the term.

自由基聚合性化合物(A)可包含於1分子中具有1個自由基聚合性官能基之單官能自由基聚合性化合物、於1分子中具有2個以上自由基聚合性官能基之多官能自由基聚合性化合物之一者或兩者,但基於提高光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力之觀點而言,較佳為包含單官能自由基聚合性化合物。又,自由基聚合性化合物(A)更佳為至少包含(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物中之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物。再者,單官能自由基聚合性化合物亦可為經聚合而具有重複單位之預聚合物,但通常而言使用不具有重複單位之單官能單體即可。The radically polymerizable compound (A) may include a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound having one radically polymerizable functional group in one molecule, a polyfunctional radically polymerizable compound having two or more radically polymerizable functional groups in one molecule One or both of radical polymerizable compounds, but from the viewpoint of improving the initial adhesive force of the light- and moisture-curable resin composition, it is preferable to include a monofunctional radical polymerizable compound. Moreover, it is more preferable that a radically polymerizable compound (A) contains at least a monofunctional (meth)acrylic-type compound among (meth)acrylic-type compounds as a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. Furthermore, the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound may be a prepolymer having a repeating unit by polymerization, but generally, a monofunctional monomer not having a repeating unit may be used.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,單官能自由基聚合性化合物例如為50質量份以上且100質量份以下即可。 又,為了提高光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力,較佳為光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有較多之單官能自由基聚合性化合物。具體而言,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,較佳為含有90質量份以上之單官能自由基聚合性化合物,且較佳為含有95質量份以上,進而較佳為含有100質量份。 In the light and moisture curable resin composition, the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound may be, for example, 50 to 100 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A). Also, in order to increase the initial adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition, it is preferable that the light and moisture curable resin composition contains more monofunctional radically polymerizable compounds. Specifically, the light and moisture curable resin composition preferably contains 90 parts by mass or more of the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound with respect to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A), and preferably It contains 95 mass parts or more, More preferably, it contains 100 mass parts.

[單官能自由基聚合性化合物] (含氮化合物) 較佳為自由基聚合性化合物(A)包含含氮化合物作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物。藉由使用含氮化合物,從而使得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好。光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物於塗佈於被黏附體之後,藉由照射紫外線等活性能線而光硬化,此時,通常如後所述,多為於氧之存在下光硬化。推測若自由基聚合性化合物(A)含有含氮化合物,則即便於氧之存在下,亦恰當地光硬化,藉此初始接著力變得良好。 [Monofunctional radically polymerizable compound] (nitrogen-containing compounds) It is preferable that the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains a nitrogen-containing compound as the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. By using the nitrogen-containing compound, the initial adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition becomes good. The photo- and moisture-curable resin composition is photocured by irradiating active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays after being applied to an adherend. In this case, photocuring is usually performed in the presence of oxygen as described later. It is presumed that when the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains a nitrogen-containing compound, it is photocured appropriately even in the presence of oxygen, whereby the initial adhesive force becomes favorable.

含氮化合物可含有鏈狀之含氮化合物及具有環狀結構之含氮化合物之一者或兩者,但基於使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好之觀點而言,較佳為包含具有環狀結構之含氮化合物,更佳為將鏈狀之含氮化合物與具有環狀結構之含氮化合物併用。The nitrogen-containing compound may contain one or both of a chain nitrogen-containing compound and a ring-shaped nitrogen-containing compound, but it is based on the viewpoint of making the initial adhesive force of the light and moisture-curing resin composition better , preferably contains a nitrogen-containing compound having a ring structure, and more preferably uses a chain nitrogen-containing compound and a nitrogen-containing compound having a ring structure in combination.

作為具有環狀結構之含氮化合物,可例舉:N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基-ε-己內醯胺等具有內醯胺結構之含氮化合物;N-丙烯醯嗎福啉等含嗎福啉骨架之化合物;N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基六氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺等環狀醯亞胺化合物等。該等之中,進而較佳為N-乙烯基己內醯胺等含醯胺基之化合物。再者,於本說明書中,具有環狀結構之含氮化合物亦稱為環狀含氮化合物,將構成環本身之原子中包含氮原子之自由基聚合性化合物作為環狀含氮化合物,將除此以外之含氮化合物作為鏈狀之含氮化合物。Examples of nitrogen-containing compounds having a cyclic structure include nitrogen-containing compounds having a lactam structure such as N-vinylpyrrolidone and N-vinyl-ε-caprolactam; N-acryloylmorph Compounds containing a morpholine skeleton such as morpholino; cyclic imide compounds such as N-(meth)acryloxyethylhexahydrophthalimide, etc. Among these, amido group-containing compounds such as N-vinylcaprolactam are more preferable. Furthermore, in this specification, a nitrogen-containing compound having a ring structure is also referred to as a cyclic nitrogen-containing compound, and a radically polymerizable compound containing a nitrogen atom among the atoms constituting the ring itself is referred to as a cyclic nitrogen-containing compound, except for Other nitrogen-containing compounds are chain nitrogen-containing compounds.

作為鏈狀之含氮化合物,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸二甲胺基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二乙胺基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯等鏈狀之含胺基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;二丙酮丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基丙烯醯胺、N-羥乙基丙烯醯胺、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等鏈狀之(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物;N-乙烯基乙醯胺等。Examples of chain nitrogen-containing compounds include dimethylamino (meth)acrylate, diethylamino (meth)acrylate, aminomethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Aminoethyl ester, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate and other chain amino-containing (meth)acrylates; diacetone acrylamide, N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N-diethylacrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, N-hydroxyethylacrylamide, acrylamide, methacrylamide and other chain (meth)acrylamide compounds; N - Vinyl acetamide and the like.

又,作為鏈狀之含氮化合物,亦可為單官能之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯。藉由使用單官能之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯,從而於使用胺酯樹脂、尤其是具有聚碳酸酯骨架之胺酯樹脂作為濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之情形時,與濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之相容性變得良好,容易提高初始接著力。又,胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之極性相對較高,因此容易提升對於玻璃之接著力。Moreover, a monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate may be used as a chain nitrogen-containing compound. By using a monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, when using an urethane resin, especially an urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton, as the moisture-curable resin (B), it is compatible with moisture-curable The compatibility of the permanent resin (B) becomes good, and it is easy to improve the initial adhesive force. In addition, urethane (meth)acrylate has relatively high polarity, so it is easy to improve the adhesion to glass.

單官能之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯例如可使用具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物與異氰酸酯化合物反應而成者。 作為上述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物,例如可例舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、聚乙二醇等二元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;或三羥甲基乙烷、三羥甲基丙烷、甘油等三元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 As the monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, for example, one obtained by reacting a (meth)acrylic acid derivative having a hydroxyl group with an isocyanate compound can be used. Examples of (meth)acrylic acid derivatives having a hydroxyl group include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, and polyethylene glycol. Mono(meth)acrylates of dihydric alcohols such as trihydric alcohols; or mono(meth)acrylates of trihydric alcohols such as trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, glycerin, etc.

作為用於獲得胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之異氰酸酯化合物,可例舉:丁烷異氰酸酯、己烷異氰酸酯、癸烷異氰酸酯等烷烴單異氰酸酯;環戊烷異氰酸酯、環己烷異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮單異氰酸酯等環狀脂肪族單異氰酸酯等脂肪族單異氰酸酯。 更加具體而言,單官能之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳為上述之單異氰酸酯化合物、與二元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯進行反應而獲得之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯,作為其較合適之具體例,可例舉:1,2-乙二醇-1-丙烯酸酯2-(N-丁基胺基甲酸酯)。 鏈狀之含氮化合物較佳為包含上述之中的單官能胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯,又,亦較佳為將單官能胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、與除了(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物等單官能胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之化合物併用。 Examples of isocyanate compounds used to obtain urethane (meth)acrylates include alkane monoisocyanates such as butane isocyanate, hexane isocyanate, and decane isocyanate; cyclopentane isocyanate, cyclohexane isocyanate, and isophorone Aliphatic monoisocyanate such as cyclic aliphatic monoisocyanate such as monoisocyanate. More specifically, the monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate is preferably an urethane (meth)acrylate obtained by reacting the above-mentioned monoisocyanate compound with a diol mono(meth)acrylate , As a more suitable specific example thereof, 1,2-ethanediol-1-acrylate 2-(N-butyl carbamate) can be mentioned. The chain-like nitrogen-containing compound is preferably composed of the above-mentioned monofunctional amine ester (meth)acrylate, and it is also preferred to combine the monofunctional amine ester (meth)acrylate with the addition of (meth)acrylic Compounds other than monofunctional amine ester (meth)acrylates such as amide compounds are used in combination.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中,基於使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好之觀點而言,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物之含氮化合物之含量較佳為10質量份以上,更佳為30質量份以上,進而較佳為50質量份以上,進而更佳為60質量份以上,最佳為75質量份以上。又,為了含有恰當之量之「除了含氮化合物以外之自由基聚合性化合物(A)」,作為上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物之含氮化合物之上述含量較佳為95質量份以下,更佳為90質量份以下,進而較佳為85質量份以下。In the light and moisture curable resin composition, from the viewpoint of improving the initial adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A), as a single The content of the nitrogen-containing compound of the functional radical polymerizable compound is preferably at least 10 parts by mass, more preferably at least 30 parts by mass, further preferably at least 50 parts by mass, further preferably at least 60 parts by mass, most preferably at least 75 parts by mass parts by mass or more. In addition, in order to contain an appropriate amount of "radical polymerizable compound (A) other than the nitrogen-containing compound", the content of the nitrogen-containing compound as the monofunctional radical polymerizable compound is preferably 95 parts by mass or less, more preferably Preferably, it is 90 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 85 mass parts or less.

於單官能自由基聚合性化合物含有鏈狀之含氮化合物、及具有環狀結構之含氮化合物之情形時,單官能自由基聚合性化合物中之具有環狀結構之含氮化合物相對於鏈狀之含氮化合物之質量比(環狀/鏈狀)較佳為0.1以上且2.0以下,更佳為0.2以上且1.5以下,進而較佳為0.4以上且1.2以下。藉由使環狀/鏈狀之質量比為上述範圍內,從而可使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好。When the monofunctional radical polymerizable compound contains a chain nitrogen-containing compound and a nitrogen-containing compound with a ring structure, the nitrogen-containing compound with a ring structure in the monofunctional radical polymerizable compound is The mass ratio (cyclic/chain) of nitrogen-containing compounds is preferably from 0.1 to 2.0, more preferably from 0.2 to 1.5, still more preferably from 0.4 to 1.2. By setting the mass ratio of rings/chains within the above range, the initial adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition can be improved.

(除了含氮化合物以外之單官能自由基聚合性化合物) 自由基聚合性化合物(A)中所含有之單官能自由基聚合性化合物較佳為包含除了上述之含氮化合物以外之化合物(以下,亦稱為不含氮之化合物)。藉由自由基聚合性化合物(A)含有不含氮之化合物作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物,從而變得容易提高接著力等。 (Monofunctional radically polymerizable compounds other than nitrogen-containing compounds) The monofunctional radically polymerizable compound contained in the radically polymerizable compound (A) preferably contains compounds other than the above-mentioned nitrogen-containing compounds (hereinafter also referred to as nitrogen-free compounds). When the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains a nitrogen-free compound as the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound, it becomes easy to improve adhesive force and the like.

作為不含氮之化合物,只要是具有自由基聚合性官能基之化合物,則並無特別限制,較佳為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物,其中,更佳為可例舉(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。該等可單獨地使用1種,亦可併用2種以上,該等之中,較佳為使用(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之一者或兩者。 相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,自由基聚合性化合物(A)中之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之合計含量較佳為5質量份以上,更佳為10質量份以上,進而較佳為15質量份以上。又,上述含量較佳為90質量份以下,更佳為70質量份以下,進而較佳為60質量份以下,進而更佳為40質量份以下,最佳為25質量份以下。 The nitrogen-free compound is not particularly limited as long as it has a radically polymerizable functional group, but is preferably a monofunctional (meth)acrylic compound, and among them, (meth) ) acrylate compounds. As a monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound, the alkyl (meth)acrylate, the (meth)acrylate containing an alicyclic structure, the (meth)acrylate containing an aromatic ring, etc. are mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, one or both of alkyl (meth)acrylate and aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylate is preferably used. . With respect to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A), the alkyl (meth)acrylate in the radically polymerizable compound (A), the (meth)acrylate containing an alicyclic structure, and the aromatic ring-containing The total content of (meth)acrylates is preferably at least 5 parts by mass, more preferably at least 10 parts by mass, further preferably at least 15 parts by mass. Moreover, the said content is preferably 90 parts by mass or less, more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, further preferably 60 parts by mass or less, still more preferably 40 parts by mass or less, most preferably 25 parts by mass or less.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異肉豆蔻酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯等烷基之碳數為1~18之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。 作為含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3,3,5-三甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯基酯等具有脂環式結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。再者,脂環式結構係環構成元素由碳原子所構成之環結構。 作為含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-苯乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸苯基烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基烷基酯等。 Examples of the alkyl (meth)acrylate include: methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate base) isobutyl acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate, n-octyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Base) isononyl acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, isomyristyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, etc. The carbon number of the alkyl group is 1 ~18 Alkyl (meth)acrylates. Examples of (meth)acrylates containing an alicyclic structure include cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 3-(meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylates having an alicyclic structure, such as 3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, and dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate. Furthermore, the alicyclic structure is a ring structure in which the ring constituting element is composed of carbon atoms. Examples of aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylates include: phenyl (meth)acrylates such as benzyl (meth)acrylate and 2-phenylethyl (meth)acrylate; base) phenoxyethyl acrylate, etc., and phenoxyalkyl (meth)acrylates, etc.

作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,亦可使用除了(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,例如可使用含環狀醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 作為含環狀醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可例舉具有環氧基環、氧雜環丁烷環、四氫呋喃環、二氧雜環戊烷(dioxolane)環、二

Figure 111121250-002
烷環等之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 作為含環氧基環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可例舉(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯。作為含氧雜環丁烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可例舉(甲基)丙烯酸(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲酯。作為含四氫呋喃環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、四氫呋喃甲醇之(甲基)丙烯酸多聚體酯等。作為含二氧雜環戊烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸(2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧雜環戊烷-4-基)甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(2,2-環己基-1,3-二氧雜環戊烷-4-基)甲酯等。作為具有二
Figure 111121250-002
烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可例舉環狀三羥甲基丙烷縮甲醛(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 作為含環狀醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,較佳為使用含氧雜環丁烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、或含四氫呋喃環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯中之任一種,亦較佳為併用該等。 As the monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound, other than alkyl (meth)acrylate, alicyclic structure-containing (meth)acrylate, and aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylate can also be used. As the (meth)acrylate compound, for example, a cyclic ether group-containing (meth)acrylate can be used. Examples of cyclic ether group-containing (meth)acrylates include epoxy rings, oxetane rings, tetrahydrofuran rings, dioxolane (dioxolane) rings, dioxane rings, and dioxane rings.
Figure 111121250-002
(Meth)acrylates of alkane rings, etc. As an epoxy ring-containing (meth)acrylate, glycidyl (meth)acrylate is mentioned, for example. As the oxetane ring-containing (meth)acrylate, (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl (meth)acrylate may, for example, be mentioned. As tetrahydrofuran ring-containing (meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, the (meth)acrylate multimer ester of tetrahydrofuran methanol, etc. are mentioned. Examples of dioxolane-ring-containing (meth)acrylates include (meth)acrylic acid (2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4- base) methyl ester, (meth)acrylate (2,2-cyclohexyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester, etc. as having two
Figure 111121250-002
The (meth)acrylate of an alkane ring may, for example, be cyclic trimethylolpropane formal (meth)acrylate or the like. As the (meth)acrylate containing a cyclic ether group, it is preferable to use any one of (meth)acrylate containing an oxetane ring or (meth)acrylate containing a tetrahydrofuran ring. These are preferably used in combination.

又,作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,亦可使用:(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-4-羥基丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸-2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-丁氧基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯;甲氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等烷氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯;甲氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基卡必醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等聚氧乙烯系(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 又,作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物,亦可使用:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸等含羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物等。 Also, as monofunctional (meth)acrylate compounds, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, Hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, and other hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates; (meth)acrylate-2-methoxyethyl, (meth)acrylate-2-ethoxy Alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate such as ethyl ethyl ester, 2-butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, etc.; methoxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, ethoxyethylene glycol ( Alkoxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate such as meth)acrylate; Methoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxy Polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, ethyl carbitol (meth)acrylate, ethoxylated diethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, ethoxylated triethylene glycol (meth)acrylate , Polyoxyethylene-based (meth)acrylates such as ethoxy polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, and the like. Moreover, carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic compounds, such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, etc. can also be used as a monofunctional (meth)acrylic compound.

[除了單官能自由基聚合性化合物以外之化合物] 只要起到本發明之效果,則自由基聚合性化合物(A)亦可含有多官能自由基聚合性化合物。作為多官能自由基聚合性化合物,可例舉:二官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、三官能以上之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、二官能以上之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 [Compounds other than monofunctional radically polymerizable compounds] As long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited, the radically polymerizable compound (A) may contain a polyfunctional radically polymerizable compound. As a polyfunctional radically polymerizable compound, a difunctional (meth)acrylate compound, a trifunctional or more (meth)acrylate compound, a difunctional or more amine ester (meth)acrylate, etc. are mentioned.

作為二官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:1,3-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,10-癸二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-正丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷加成雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷加成雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷加成雙酚F二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸二羥甲基二環戊二烯酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基丙酯、碳酸酯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚醚二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚己內酯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丁二烯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Examples of bifunctional (meth)acrylate compounds include: 1,3-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6 -Hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,10-decanediol di(meth)acrylate, 2-n-butyl-2- Ethyl-1,3-propanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate , polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, dipropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, polypropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide addition bis Phenol A di(meth)acrylate, Propylene oxide added bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate, Ethylene oxide added bisphenol F di(meth)acrylate, Di(meth)acrylate di(meth)acrylate Methylol dicyclopentadienyl ester, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate-2-hydroxy-3-(meth)acryloxypropyl ester, carbonate diol diol (meth)acrylate, polyether diol di(meth)acrylate, polyester diol di(meth)acrylate, polycaprolactone diol di(meth)acrylate, polybutadiene diol Alcohol di(meth)acrylate, etc.

又,作為三官能以上之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷加成三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷加成三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷加成甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、磷酸三(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Moreover, as a trifunctional or more functional (meth)acrylate compound, for example, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide added trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylic acid ester, propylene oxide added trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, neopentylitol tri(meth)acrylate, Glyceryl tri(meth)acrylate, Propylene oxide added glyceryl tri(meth)acrylate, Tri(meth)acryloxyethyl phosphate, Di-trimethylolpropane tetra(meth)acrylate ester, neopentylthritol tetra(meth)acrylate, diperythritol penta(meth)acrylate, diperythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, etc.

二官能以上之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯例如可使用具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物與異氰酸酯化合物反應而成者。 作為上述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物,例如可例舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、聚乙二醇等二元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;三羥甲基乙烷、三羥甲基丙烷、甘油等三元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯或二(甲基)丙烯酸酯;或雙酚A型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯等環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 As the difunctional or higher urethane (meth)acrylate, for example, one obtained by reacting a (meth)acrylic acid derivative having a hydroxyl group with an isocyanate compound can be used. Examples of (meth)acrylic acid derivatives having a hydroxyl group include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, and polyethylene glycol. Mono(meth)acrylates of dihydric alcohols such as trihydric alcohols; mono(meth)acrylates or di(meth)acrylates of trihydric alcohols such as trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, glycerin; or bis Epoxy (meth)acrylates such as phenol A type epoxy (meth)acrylates, etc.

作為用於獲得胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)、氫化MDI、聚合MDI、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、降莰烷二異氰酸酯、聯甲苯胺二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯(XDI)、氫化XDI、離胺酸二異氰酸酯、三苯甲烷三異氰酸酯、硫代磷酸三(異氰酸基苯基)酯、四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、1,6,11-十一烷三異氰酸酯等多異氰酸酯化合物。Examples of isocyanate compounds for obtaining urethane (meth)acrylate include: isophorone diisocyanate, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, and hexamethylene diisocyanate , trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), hydrogenated MDI, polymeric MDI, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, norbornane diisocyanate, benzylidine diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate Diisocyanate (XDI), Hydrogenated XDI, Lysine Diisocyanate, Triphenylmethane Triisocyanate, Tris(isocyanatophenyl)phosphorothioate, Tetramethylxylylene Diisocyanate, 1,6,11 -Polyisocyanate compounds such as undecane triisocyanate.

又,作為異氰酸酯化合物,亦可使用使多元醇與過量之異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得之經擴鏈之多異氰酸酯化合物(多元醇改質物)。此處,作為多元醇,例如可例舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油、山梨醇、三羥甲基丙烷、碳酸酯二醇、聚醚二醇、聚酯二醇、聚己內酯二醇等。 藉由使用該等多異氰酸酯化合物,從而可獲得多官能之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 In addition, as the isocyanate compound, a chain-extended polyisocyanate compound (modified polyol) obtained by reacting a polyol with an excess of isocyanate compound can also be used. Here, examples of the polyhydric alcohol include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, sorbitol, trimethylolpropane, carbonate diol, polyether diol, polyester diol, and polycaprolactone diol. wait. By using these polyisocyanate compounds, polyfunctional urethane (meth)acrylates can be obtained.

[濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)] 作為本發明中所使用之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B),例如可例舉:濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂、含水解性矽基之樹脂、濕氣硬化性氰基丙烯酸酯樹脂等,其中,較佳為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂及含水解性矽基之樹脂中之任一種,更佳為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。該等可單獨地使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 [Moisture curable resin (B)] Examples of the moisture-curable resin (B) used in the present invention include moisture-curable urethane resins, hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resins, and moisture-curable cyanoacrylate resins. Among them, It is preferably any one of a moisture-curable urethane resin and a hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resin, more preferably a moisture-curable urethane resin. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

(濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可藉由使於1分子中具有2個以上羥基之多元醇化合物、與於1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之多異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得。濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂於分子內具有異氰酸基即可,分子內之異氰酸基與空氣中或被黏附體中之水分反應而硬化。濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中,於1分子中可具有僅1個異氰酸基,亦可具有2個以上,但濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中,較佳為於1分子中具有1個或2個異氰酸基,更佳為具有2個。又,異氰酸基並無特別限定,設置於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之末端即可,例如可設置於兩末端。 (moisture curable urethane resin) Moisture curable urethane resin can be obtained by reacting the polyol compound which has 2 or more hydroxyl groups in 1 molecule, and the polyisocyanate compound which has 2 or more isocyanate groups in 1 molecule. The moisture-curable urethane resin only needs to have isocyanate groups in the molecule, and the isocyanate groups in the molecule react with moisture in the air or in the adherend to harden. Moisture-curable urethane resins may have only one isocyanate group in one molecule, or may have two or more isocyanate groups, but moisture-curable urethane resins preferably have one isocyanate group in one molecule Or 2 isocyanate groups, More preferably, it has 2. Moreover, an isocyanate group is not specifically limited, What is necessary is just to be provided in the terminal of a moisture curable urethane resin, For example, it can be provided in both terminals.

上述多元醇化合物與多異氰酸酯化合物之反應通常於「以多元醇化合物中之羥基(OH)與多異氰酸酯化合物中之異氰酸基(NCO)之莫耳比計,為[NCO]/[OH]=2.0~2.5之範圍」來進行。 作為成為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之原料的多元醇化合物,可使用通常用於聚胺酯之製造的公知之多元醇化合物,例如可例舉:聚酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇、聚伸烷基多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇等。該等多元醇化合物可單獨地使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 The reaction between the above-mentioned polyol compound and polyisocyanate compound is usually based on the molar ratio of the hydroxyl group (OH) in the polyol compound to the isocyanate group (NCO) in the polyisocyanate compound, which is [NCO]/[OH] = range of 2.0 to 2.5". As the polyol compound used as the raw material of the moisture-curable urethane resin, known polyol compounds commonly used in the production of polyurethane can be used, for example, polyester polyol, polyether polyol, polyalkylene Polyols, polycarbonate polyols, etc. These polyol compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂較佳為具有聚碳酸酯骨架、聚醚骨架、或聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中之至少任一種,更佳為具有聚碳酸酯骨架、或聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中之至少任一種,進而較佳為具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。藉由濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂具有聚碳酸酯骨架,從而使得耐熱性、機械強度等變高,初始接著力及最終耐熱接著力之兩者容易變得優異。進而,亦可提供硬化物之耐候性、耐濕性等優異之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物。The moisture-curable urethane resin is preferably at least any one of moisture-curable urethane resins having a polycarbonate skeleton, a polyether skeleton, or a polyester skeleton, and more preferably has a polycarbonate skeleton or a polyether skeleton. At least one of the moisture-curable urethane resins with a skeleton, and more preferably a moisture-curable urethane resin with a polycarbonate skeleton. Since the moisture-curable urethane resin has a polycarbonate skeleton, heat resistance, mechanical strength, etc. become high, and both the initial adhesive force and the final heat-resistant adhesive force tend to be excellent. Furthermore, it is also possible to provide a light and moisture curable resin composition excellent in weather resistance, moisture resistance, etc. of the cured product.

(具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中,藉由使用聚碳酸酯多元醇作為上述多元醇化合物,從而將聚碳酸酯骨架導入至胺酯樹脂。具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂例如可藉由使於1分子中具有2個以上羥基之聚碳酸酯多元醇、與於1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之多異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得。 作為聚碳酸酯多元醇,較佳為聚碳酸酯二醇,作為聚碳酸酯二醇之較佳之具體例,可例舉以下之式(1)所表示之化合物。 (moisture curable urethane resin with polycarbonate skeleton) In the moisture curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton, a polycarbonate skeleton is introduced into the urethane resin by using a polycarbonate polyol as the polyol compound. The moisture curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton can be obtained, for example, by combining a polycarbonate polyol having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule and a polyisocyanate having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule. obtained by reacting compounds. As polycarbonate polyol, polycarbonate diol is preferable, and the compound represented by following formula (1) is mentioned as a preferable specific example of polycarbonate diol.

Figure 02_image001
式(1)中,R為碳數4~16之二價烴基,n為2~500之整數。
Figure 02_image001
In formula (1), R is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 2 to 500.

式(1)中,R較佳為脂肪族飽和烴基。藉由R為脂肪族飽和烴基,從而耐熱性容易變得良好。又,亦不易因熱劣化等而產生黃變等,耐候性亦變得良好。由脂肪族飽和烴基所構成之R可具有鏈狀結構或環狀結構,但基於容易使應力緩和性或柔軟性變得良好之觀點而言,較佳為具有鏈狀結構。又,鏈狀結構之R可為直鏈狀或支鏈狀之任一種。 n較佳為5~200,更佳為10~150,進而較佳為20~50。R較佳為5~12。 又,構成濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之聚碳酸酯多元醇中所含之R可單獨地使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。於併用2種以上之情形時,較佳為至少一部分係碳數6以上之鏈狀之脂肪族飽和烴基。 碳數6以上之鏈狀之脂肪族飽和烴基較佳為碳數6~12,進而較佳為碳數6~10,進而更佳為碳數6~8。 In formula (1), R is preferably an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. When R is an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group, heat resistance becomes favorable easily. Moreover, yellowing etc. are hard to generate|occur|produce due to thermal deterioration etc., and weather resistance becomes favorable also. R composed of an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group may have a chain structure or a cyclic structure, but preferably has a chain structure from the viewpoint of easily improving stress relaxation properties and flexibility. Also, R in the chain structure may be linear or branched. n is preferably from 5 to 200, more preferably from 10 to 150, and still more preferably from 20 to 50. R is preferably 5-12. In addition, R contained in the polycarbonate polyol constituting the moisture-curable urethane resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When two or more are used in combination, at least a part thereof is preferably a chain aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 6 or more carbon atoms. The chain aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 6 or more carbon atoms is preferably 6-12 carbon atoms, more preferably 6-10 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 6-8 carbon atoms.

作為R之具體例,可為四亞甲基、五亞甲基、六亞甲基、七亞甲基、八亞甲基、九亞甲基、十亞甲基等之直鏈狀,亦可為例如3-甲基五亞甲基等甲基五亞甲基、甲基八亞甲基等之支鏈狀。1分子中之複數個R彼此可相同,亦可不同。因此,一分子中可包含2種以上之R,於該情形時,較佳為一分子中包含2種或3種R。例如,聚碳酸酯多元醇可為於1分子中含有碳數6以下之R、及碳數7以上之R之共聚物,於該情形時,任意R均為鏈狀之脂肪族飽和烴基即可。 又,R可包含直鏈狀之脂肪族飽和烴基,亦可包含支鏈狀之脂肪族飽和烴基。聚碳酸酯多元醇中之R可併用支鏈狀與直鏈狀之R,亦可單獨地使用直鏈狀之R。 再者,聚碳酸酯多元醇可單獨地使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 Specific examples of R may be linear chains such as tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, heptamethylene, octamethylene, nonamethylene, decamethylene, etc., or For example, it is a branched chain such as methylpentamethylene such as 3-methylpentamethylene, methyloctamethylene, or the like. A plurality of Rs in one molecule may be the same as or different from each other. Therefore, two or more kinds of R may be contained in one molecule, and in this case, two or three kinds of R are preferably contained in one molecule. For example, a polycarbonate polyol may be a copolymer containing R of 6 or less carbon atoms and R of 7 or more carbon atoms in one molecule. In this case, any R may be a chain aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. . In addition, R may contain a linear saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, or may contain a branched saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group. As R in the polycarbonate polyol, branched and linear R may be used in combination, and linear R may be used alone. In addition, polycarbonate polyol may be used individually by 1 type, and may use it in combination of 2 or more types.

作為成為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之原料的多異氰酸酯化合物,適宜使用芳香族多異氰酸酯化合物、脂肪族多異氰酸酯化合物。 作為芳香族多異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯、二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯之液狀改質物、聚合MDI、甲苯二異氰酸酯、萘-1,5-二異氰酸酯等。 作為脂肪族多異氰酸酯化合物,例如可例舉:六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、離胺酸二異氰酸酯、降莰烷二異氰酸酯、反式環己烷-1,4-二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯、環己烷二異氰酸酯、雙(異氰酸基甲基)環己烷、二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯等。 作為多異氰酸酯化合物,其中,基於可提高完全硬化後之接著力之觀點而言,較佳為芳香族多異氰酸酯化合物,其中更佳為二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯。又,基於容易對光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化物賦予應力緩和性、柔軟性等觀點而言,較佳為脂肪族多異氰酸酯化合物。 多異氰酸酯化合物可單獨地使用,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 As the polyisocyanate compound used as the raw material of the moisture curable urethane resin, an aromatic polyisocyanate compound and an aliphatic polyisocyanate compound are suitably used. Examples of the aromatic polyisocyanate compound include diphenylmethane diisocyanate, a liquid modified product of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, polymerized MDI, toluene diisocyanate, and naphthalene-1,5-diisocyanate. Examples of aliphatic polyisocyanate compounds include hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, norbornane diisocyanate, trans-cyclohexane-1,4 -Diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate, bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate isocyanates, etc. As the polyisocyanate compound, aromatic polyisocyanate compounds are preferable from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive force after complete curing among them, and diphenylmethane diisocyanate is more preferable among them. Moreover, from the viewpoint of easily imparting stress relaxation properties, flexibility, etc. to the cured product of the light and moisture curable resin composition, an aliphatic polyisocyanate compound is preferable. A polyisocyanate compound may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

(具有聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 具有聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中,藉由使用聚酯多元醇作為上述多元醇化合物,從而將聚酯骨架導入至胺酯樹脂。具有聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可藉由使於1分子中具有2個以上羥基之聚酯多元醇、與於1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之多異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得。 作為上述聚酯多元醇,例如可例舉:使多元羧酸與多元醇進行反應而獲得之聚酯多元醇、使ε-己內酯開環聚合而獲得之聚-ε-己內酯多元醇等。 作為成為聚酯多元醇之原料的上述多元羧酸,例如可例舉:鄰苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、1,5-萘二甲酸、2,6-萘二甲酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十亞甲基二羧酸(decamethylene dicarboxylic acid)、十二亞甲基二羧酸(dodecamethylene dicarboxylic acid)等。該等之中,基於更加容易提高於高溫時之接著力之觀點而言,較佳為鄰苯二甲酸、或己二酸。 作為成為聚酯多元醇之原料的上述多元醇,例如可例舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、1,5-戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、二乙二醇、環己二醇等。該等之中,基於更加容易提高於高溫時之接著力之觀點而言,較佳為1,6-己二醇、或1,4-丁二醇。 又,作為多異氰酸酯化合物,可使用上述之多異氰酸酯化合物。 再者,聚酯多元醇可單獨地使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 (moisture curable urethane resin with polyester backbone) In the moisture-curable urethane resin having a polyester skeleton, a polyester skeleton is introduced into the urethane resin by using a polyester polyol as the polyol compound. Moisture curable urethane resin having a polyester skeleton can be formed by reacting a polyester polyol having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule with a polyisocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule get. Examples of the above-mentioned polyester polyols include polyester polyols obtained by reacting polycarboxylic acids and polyhydric alcohols, and poly-ε-caprolactone polyols obtained by ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone. wait. Examples of the polyvalent carboxylic acid used as a raw material for polyester polyol include phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 1,5-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, Succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, decamethylene dicarboxylic acid, dodecamethylene dicarboxylic acid dicarboxylic acid), etc. Among them, phthalic acid or adipic acid is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive force at high temperature more easily. Examples of the polyols used as raw materials for polyester polyols include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, and 1,5-pentanediol , 1,6-hexanediol, diethylene glycol, cyclohexanediol, etc. Among them, 1,6-hexanediol or 1,4-butanediol is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive force at high temperature more easily. Moreover, as a polyisocyanate compound, the above-mentioned polyisocyanate compound can be used. In addition, polyester polyol may be used individually by 1 type, and may use it in combination of 2 or more types.

(具有聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 具有聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中,藉由使用聚醚多元醇作為上述多元醇化合物,從而將聚醚骨架導入至胺酯樹脂。具有聚醚骨架之胺酯樹脂可藉由使於1分子中具有2個以上羥基之聚醚多元醇、與於1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之多異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得。 (moisture curable urethane resin with polyether backbone) In the moisture-curable urethane resin having a polyether skeleton, a polyether skeleton is introduced into the urethane resin by using a polyether polyol as the polyol compound. The urethane resin which has a polyether skeleton can be obtained by reacting the polyether polyol which has 2 or more hydroxyl groups in 1 molecule, and the polyisocyanate compound which has 2 or more isocyanate groups in 1 molecule.

作為聚醚多元醇,例如可例舉:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、四氫呋喃之開環聚合物、3-甲基四氫呋喃之開環聚合物、及該等或其衍生物之無規共聚物或嵌段共聚物、雙酚型之聚氧伸烷基改質物等。 此處,雙酚型之聚氧伸烷基改質物係使環氧烷(例如,環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷、異環氧丁烷等)與雙酚型分子骨架之活性氫部分進行加成反應而獲得之聚醚多元醇。該聚醚多元醇可為無規共聚物,亦可為嵌段共聚物。上述雙酚型之聚氧伸烷基改質物較佳為於雙酚型分子骨架之兩末端加成有1種或2種以上之環氧烷。 作為雙酚型,並無特別限定,可例舉:A型、F型、S型等,較佳為雙酚A型。 又,作為多異氰酸酯化合物,可使用上述之多異氰酸酯化合物。 As polyether polyols, for example, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, ring-opening polymers of tetrahydrofuran, ring-opening polymers of 3-methyltetrahydrofuran, and random copolymers of these or their derivatives or Block copolymers, bisphenol-type polyoxyalkylene modified substances, etc. Here, the bisphenol-type polyoxyalkylene modified substance is the combination of alkylene oxide (such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, isobutylene oxide, etc.) and the bisphenol-type molecular skeleton. Polyether polyol obtained by addition reaction of active hydrogen moiety. The polyether polyol can be a random copolymer or a block copolymer. The aforementioned bisphenol-type polyoxyalkylene modified substance is preferably one or more than two kinds of alkylene oxides added to both ends of the bisphenol-type molecular skeleton. It does not specifically limit as a bisphenol type, A type, F type, S type etc. are mentioned, Preferably it is a bisphenol A type. Moreover, as a polyisocyanate compound, the above-mentioned polyisocyanate compound can be used.

具有聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂較佳為進而包含使用具有下述式(2)所表示之結構之多元醇化合物而獲得者。藉由使用具有下述式(2)所表示之結構之多元醇化合物,可獲得接著性優異之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物、及柔軟且延伸較好之硬化物,且成為與自由基聚合性化合物(A)之相容性優異者。 其中,基於使光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物之黏度為適度之範圍而變得容易提高塗佈性之觀點而言,較佳為使用由聚丙二醇、四氫呋喃(THF)之開環聚合化合物、或3-甲基四氫呋喃等具有甲基等取代基之四氫呋喃之開環聚合化合物所構成之聚醚多元醇,更佳為聚丙二醇、及四氫呋喃(THF)之開環聚合化合物。一般而言,四氫呋喃(THF)化合物之開環聚合化合物係聚四亞甲基醚二醇。 再者,聚醚多元醇可單獨地使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 It is preferable that the moisture curable urethane resin which has a polyether frame|skeleton contains the thing obtained using the polyol compound which has a structure represented by following formula (2) further. By using a polyol compound having a structure represented by the following formula (2), it is possible to obtain a light- and moisture-curable resin composition with excellent adhesion, and a cured product that is soft and elongated, and becomes compatible with free radicals. Those having excellent compatibility with the polymerizable compound (A). Among them, it is preferable to use a ring-opening polymer compound composed of polypropylene glycol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), Or a polyether polyol composed of a ring-opening polymer compound of tetrahydrofuran such as 3-methyltetrahydrofuran having a substituent such as a methyl group, more preferably a ring-opening polymer compound of polypropylene glycol and tetrahydrofuran (THF). Generally, the ring-opening polymer compound of tetrahydrofuran (THF) compound is polytetramethylene ether glycol. In addition, polyether polyol may be used individually by 1 type, and may use it in combination of 2 or more types.

Figure 02_image003
式(2)中,R表示氫原子、甲基、或乙基,l為0~5之整數,m為1~500之整數,n為1~10之整數。l較佳為0~4,m較佳為50~200,n較佳為1~5。再者,所謂l為0之情形,係指與R鍵結之碳直接與氧鍵結。 上述之中,n與l之合計更佳為1以上,進而較佳為1~3。又,R更佳為氫原子、甲基,特佳為甲基。
Figure 02_image003
In formula (2), R represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, l is an integer of 0-5, m is an integer of 1-500, and n is an integer of 1-10. l is preferably 0-4, m is preferably 50-200, and n is preferably 1-5. Furthermore, the case where l is 0 means that the carbon bonded to R is directly bonded to oxygen. Among the above, the total of n and l is more preferably 1 or more, further preferably 1-3. Also, R is more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group.

上述之具有聚碳酸酯、聚酯、或聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可於分子內具有2種以上之骨架,例如,可具有聚碳酸酯骨架與聚酯骨架。於該情形時,可使用聚碳酸酯多元醇與聚酯多元醇作為成為原料之上述多元醇化合物。同樣地,亦可使用具有聚酯骨架與聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂等。 又,濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可使用如上所述之具有異氰酸基之胺酯樹脂,但並不限定於具有異氰酸基之胺酯樹脂,如後述之含水解性矽基之樹脂中所說明般,亦可為含水解性矽基之胺酯樹脂。 The aforementioned moisture-curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate, polyester, or polyether skeleton may have two or more kinds of skeletons in the molecule, for example, may have a polycarbonate skeleton and a polyester skeleton. In this case, polycarbonate polyol and polyester polyol can be used as the said polyol compound used as a raw material. Similarly, a moisture-curable urethane resin having a polyester skeleton and a polyether skeleton can also be used. Also, the moisture-curable urethane resin can use the above-mentioned urethane resin with isocyanate group, but it is not limited to the urethane resin with isocyanate group, such as the hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resin described later. As explained in , it can also be urethane resin containing hydrolyzable silicon group.

(含水解性矽基之樹脂) 本發明中所使用之含水解性矽基之樹脂中,分子內之水解性矽基與空氣中或被黏附體中之水分反應而硬化。 含水解性矽基之樹脂中,於1分子中可具有僅1個水解性矽基,亦可具有2個以上。其中,較佳為於分子之主鏈之兩末端具有水解性矽基。 再者,作為上述含水解性矽基之樹脂,不包含具有異氰酸基者。 (resin containing hydrolyzable silicon group) In the hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resin used in the present invention, the hydrolyzable silicon group in the molecule reacts with moisture in the air or in an adherend to harden. The hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resin may have only one hydrolyzable silicon group in one molecule, or may have two or more. Among them, it is preferable to have a hydrolyzable silicon group at both ends of the main chain of the molecule. In addition, as the above-mentioned hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resin, those having an isocyanate group are not included.

水解性矽基係由下述式(3)所表示。

Figure 02_image005
式(3)中,R 1分別獨立地為可經取代之碳數1以上且20以下之烷基、碳數6以上且20以下之芳基、碳數7以上且20以下之芳烷基、或-OSiR 2 3(R 2分別獨立地為碳數1以上且20以下之烴基)所表示之三有機矽烷氧基。又,式(3)中,X分別獨立地為羥基或水解性基。進而,式(3)中,a為1~3之整數。 The hydrolyzable silicon group is represented by the following formula (3).
Figure 02_image005
In formula (3), R 1 are independently substituted alkyl groups with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, aryl groups with 6 to 20 carbon atoms, aralkyl groups with 7 to 20 carbon atoms, or a triorganosilyloxy group represented by -OSiR 2 3 (R 2 is each independently a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms). Moreover, in formula (3), X is each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group. Furthermore, in formula (3), a is an integer of 1-3.

上述水解性基並無特別限定,例如可例舉:鹵素原子、烷氧基、烯氧基、芳氧基、醯氧基、酮肟酸酯基(ketoximate group)、胺基、醯胺基、酸醯胺基、胺氧基、巰基等。其中,基於活性較高之方面,較佳為鹵素原子、烷氧基、烯氧基、醯氧基。又,基於水解性較穩定且容易操作之方面,更佳為甲氧基、乙氧基等烷氧基,進而較佳為甲氧基、乙氧基。又,基於安全性之觀點而言,較佳為藉由反應而脫離之化合物分別為乙醇、丙酮之乙氧基、異丙烯氧基。The above-mentioned hydrolyzable group is not particularly limited, for example, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an alkenyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an acyloxy group, a ketoximate group, an amine group, an amide group, Acid amido group, aminooxy group, mercapto group, etc. Among them, halogen atoms, alkoxy groups, alkenyloxy groups, and acyloxy groups are preferred because of their high activity. Moreover, in terms of relatively stable hydrolyzability and easy handling, alkoxy groups such as methoxy and ethoxy are more preferable, and methoxy and ethoxy are still more preferable. Also, from the viewpoint of safety, the compounds desorbed by the reaction are preferably ethanol, ethoxy group of acetone, and isopropenyloxy group, respectively.

上述羥基或上述水解性基能夠以1~3個之範圍鍵結於1個矽原子。於2個以上之上述羥基或上述水解性基鍵結於1個矽原子之情形時,該等基可相同,亦可不同。1 to 3 of the above-mentioned hydroxyl groups or the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups can be bonded to one silicon atom. When two or more of the above-mentioned hydroxyl groups or the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups are bonded to one silicon atom, these groups may be the same or different.

基於硬化性之觀點而言,上述式(3)中之a較佳為2或3,特佳為3。又,基於保存穩定性之觀點而言,a較佳為2。 又,作為上述式(3)中之R 1,例如可例舉:甲基、乙基等烷基、環己基等環烷基、苯基等芳基、苄基等芳烷基、三甲基矽烷氧基、氯甲基、甲氧基甲基等。其中,較佳為甲基。 From the viewpoint of curability, a in the above formula (3) is preferably 2 or 3, particularly preferably 3. Moreover, a is preferably 2 from the viewpoint of storage stability. In addition, as R 1 in the above formula (3), for example, alkyl groups such as methyl and ethyl groups, cycloalkyl groups such as cyclohexyl groups, aryl groups such as phenyl groups, aralkyl groups such as benzyl groups, trimethyl groups, etc. Silaneoxy, chloromethyl, methoxymethyl, etc. Among them, methyl is preferred.

作為上述水解性矽基,例如可例舉:甲基二甲氧基矽基、三甲氧基矽基、三乙氧基矽基、三(2-丙烯基氧基)矽基、三乙醯氧基矽基、(氯甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(氯甲基)二乙氧基矽基、(二氯甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(1-氯乙基)二甲氧基矽基、(1-氯丙基)二甲氧基矽基、(甲氧基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(甲氧基甲基)二乙氧基矽基、(乙氧基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(1-甲氧基乙基)二甲氧基矽基、(胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(N,N-二甲胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(N,N-二乙胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(N,N-二乙胺基甲基)二乙氧基矽基、(N-(2-胺基乙基)胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(乙醯氧基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(乙醯氧基甲基)二乙氧基矽基等。Examples of the aforementioned hydrolyzable silyl groups include methyldimethoxysilyl, trimethoxysilyl, triethoxysilyl, tris(2-propenyloxy)silyl, triacetyloxy Dimethoxysilyl, (chloromethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (chloromethyl)diethoxysilyl, (dichloromethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (1-chloroethyl)dimethyl Oxysilyl, (1-chloropropyl)dimethoxysilyl, (methoxymethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (methoxymethyl)diethoxysilyl, (ethoxy Dimethoxysilyl, (1-methoxyethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (aminomethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (N,N-dimethylaminomethyl base) dimethoxysilyl, (N,N-diethylaminomethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (N,N-diethylaminomethyl)diethoxysilyl, (N- (2-Aminoethyl)aminomethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (Acetyloxymethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (Acetyloxymethyl)diethoxysilyl, etc. .

作為含水解性矽基之樹脂,例如可例舉:含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂、於分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物、含水解性矽基之胺酯樹脂等。 含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂較佳為於主鏈具有來自含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及/或(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之重複構成單位。 Examples of hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resins include (meth)acrylic resins containing hydrolyzable silicon groups, organic polymers having hydrolyzable silicon groups at or at molecular chain ends, hydrolyzable silicon-containing Base urethane resin, etc. The hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylic resin preferably has a repeating structural unit derived from a hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylate and/or an alkyl (meth)acrylate in the main chain.

作為含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸-3-(三甲氧基矽基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3-(三乙氧基矽基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3-(甲基二甲氧基矽基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-(三甲氧基矽基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-(三乙氧基矽基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-(甲基二甲氧基矽基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三甲氧基矽基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三乙氧基矽基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(甲基二甲氧基矽基)甲酯等。 作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯等。 Examples of hydrolyzable silyl group-containing (meth)acrylates include: (meth)acrylate-3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl, (meth)acrylate-3-(triethoxy) Silyl)propyl, (meth)acrylate-3-(methyldimethoxysilyl)propyl, (meth)acrylate-2-(trimethoxysilyl)ethyl, (meth)acrylate -2-(triethoxysilyl)ethyl ester, 2-(methyldimethoxysilyl)ethyl (meth)acrylate, trimethoxysilylmethyl (meth)acrylate, (methoxysilyl) base) triethoxysilyl methyl acrylate, (methyldimethoxysilyl) methyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Examples of the alkyl (meth)acrylate include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-pentyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Cyclohexyl, n-heptyl (meth)acrylate, n-octyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, n-nonyl (meth)acrylate, n-(meth)acrylate Decyl ester, n-dodecyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, etc.

作為製造含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂之方法,具體而言,例如可例舉:國際公開第2016/035718號中所記載之含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系聚合物之合成方法等。 上述於分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物係於主鏈之末端及側鏈之末端中之至少任一處具有水解性矽基。 上述主鏈之骨架結構並無特別限定,例如可例舉:飽和烴系聚合物、聚氧伸烷基系聚合物、(甲基)丙烯酸酯系聚合物等。 As a method for producing a hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylic resin, specifically, for example, the hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylate system described in International Publication No. 2016/035718 Polymer synthesis methods, etc. The aforementioned organic polymer having a hydrolyzable silyl group at a molecular chain terminal or at a molecular chain terminal position has a hydrolyzable silyl group at least any one of the terminal of the main chain and the terminal of the side chain. The skeleton structure of the said main chain is not specifically limited, For example, a saturated hydrocarbon type polymer, a polyoxyalkylene type polymer, (meth)acrylate type polymer etc. are mentioned.

作為上述聚氧伸烷基系聚合物,例如可例舉具有「聚氧乙烯結構、聚氧丙烯結構、聚氧丁烯結構、聚氧四亞甲基結構、聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯共聚物結構、聚氧丙烯-聚氧丁烯共聚物結構」之聚合物等。 作為製造上述於分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物之方法,具體而言,例如可例舉:國際公開第2016/035718號中所記載之僅於分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有交聯性矽基之有機聚合物之合成方法。又,作為製造上述於分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物之其他方法,例如可例舉:國際公開第2012/117902號中所記載之含反應性矽基之聚氧伸烷基系聚合物之合成方法等。 Examples of the above-mentioned polyoxyalkylene-based polymers include polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymers having a polyoxyethylene structure, a polyoxypropylene structure, a polyoxybutylene structure, a polyoxytetramethylene structure, and polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymers. structure, polyoxypropylene-polyoxybutylene copolymer structure, etc. As a method for producing the above-mentioned organic polymer having a hydrolyzable silicon group at the end of the molecular chain or at the end of the molecular chain, specifically, for example, the method described in International Publication No. 2016/035718 that only at the end of the molecular chain or at the end of the molecular chain can be cited. A method for synthesizing an organic polymer having a crosslinkable silicon group at the end of the molecular chain. In addition, as another method for producing the above-mentioned organic polymer having a hydrolyzable silyl group at the end of the molecular chain or at the end of the molecular chain, for example, the reactive silyl group-containing polymer described in International Publication No. 2012/117902 can be cited. A method for synthesizing an oxyalkylene-based polymer, etc.

作為製造上述含水解性矽基之胺酯樹脂之方法,例如可例舉如下述之方法等:當使多元醇化合物與多異氰酸酯化合物反應而製造胺酯樹脂時,進而與矽烷偶合劑等含矽基之化合物反應之方法。具體而言,例如可例舉:日本特開2017-48345號公報中所記載之具有水解性矽基之胺酯低聚物之合成方法等。As a method for producing the above-mentioned hydrolyzable silicon group-containing urethane resin, for example, a method such as the following method can be mentioned: when a polyol compound and a polyisocyanate compound are reacted to produce the urethane resin, and a silicon-containing compound such as a silane coupling agent The method of reacting the compound of the group. Specifically, for example, the synthesis method of the urethane oligomer which has a hydrolyzable silicon group as described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2017-48345, etc. are mentioned.

作為上述矽烷偶合劑,例如可例舉:乙烯基三氯矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(β-甲氧基-乙氧基)矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)-乙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等。其中,較佳為γ-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷。該等矽烷偶合劑可單獨地使用,亦可組合2種以上來使用。Examples of the aforementioned silane coupling agents include vinyltrichlorosilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltris(β-methoxy-ethoxy)silane, β-(3,4-epoxy Cyclohexyl)-ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, γ-methacryloxy Propyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethyldi Methoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane Silane, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, etc. Among them, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane are preferable. These silane coupling agents may be used individually, or may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

又,濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂亦可具有異氰酸基與水解性矽基之兩者。具有異氰酸基與水解性矽基之兩者之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂較佳為藉由如下方式進行製造,即,首先利用上述之方法獲得具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(原料胺酯樹脂),進而使矽烷偶合劑與該原料胺酯樹脂反應。 再者,具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之詳情係如上所述。作為與原料胺酯樹脂反應之矽烷偶合劑,只要自上述所例示之矽烷偶合劑中適當選擇而使用即可,但基於與異氰酸基之反應性之觀點而言,較佳為使用具有胺基或巰基之矽烷偶合劑。作為較佳之具體例,可例舉:N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。 Moreover, a moisture curable urethane resin may have both an isocyanate group and a hydrolyzable silicon group. The moisture-curable urethane resin having both an isocyanate group and a hydrolyzable silicon group is preferably produced by first obtaining a moisture-curable amine having an isocyanate group by the method described above. ester resin (raw material urethane resin), and then react the silane coupling agent with the raw material urethane resin. In addition, the details of the moisture-curable urethane resin which has an isocyanate group are as above-mentioned. As the silane coupling agent that reacts with the raw material urethane resin, it may be used as long as it is appropriately selected from the silane coupling agents exemplified above, but from the viewpoint of reactivity with isocyanate groups, it is preferable to use a Silane coupling agent of mercapto or mercapto groups. As a preferred specific example, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, Methyldimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanic acid Propyltrimethoxysilane, etc.

進而,濕氣硬化性樹脂亦可具有自由基聚合性官能基。作為濕氣硬化性樹脂可具有之自由基聚合性官能基,較佳為具有不飽和雙鍵之基,尤其是就反應性之方面而言,更佳為(甲基)丙烯醯基。再者,具有自由基聚合性官能基之濕氣硬化性樹脂並不包含於上述之自由基聚合性化合物中,而是作為濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)來處理。 濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)可自上述之各種樹脂中適當選擇而單獨地使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Furthermore, a moisture curable resin may have a radically polymerizable functional group. As the radically polymerizable functional group that the moisture-curable resin may have, a group having an unsaturated double bond is preferable, and a (meth)acryl group is more preferable from the viewpoint of reactivity. In addition, the moisture curable resin which has a radically polymerizable functional group is not included in the above-mentioned radically polymerizable compound, but is handled as a moisture curable resin (B). The moisture-curable resin (B) may be appropriately selected from the above-mentioned various resins, and one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量較佳為7500以上且24000以下。藉由使重量平均分子量為上述範圍內,從而變得容易提高光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力。又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,從而使最終耐熱接著力亦容易變得良好。基於該等觀點而言,濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量更佳為7800以上,進而較佳為10000以上,進而更佳為11500以上;又,更佳為20000以下,進而較佳為16000以下,進而更佳為15000以下。 再者,於本說明書中,上述重量平均分子量係利用凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)來進行測定,並藉由聚苯乙烯換算而求出之值。 The weight average molecular weight of the moisture curable resin (B) is preferably not less than 7,500 and not more than 24,000. By setting the weight average molecular weight within the above range, it becomes easy to improve the initial adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition. Moreover, final heat-resistant adhesive force also becomes favorable easily by making it below the said upper limit. From these viewpoints, the weight average molecular weight of the moisture curable resin (B) is more preferably at least 7,800, more preferably at least 10,000, still more preferably at least 11,500; more preferably at most 20,000, and still more preferably It is 16000 or less, more preferably 15000 or less. In addition, in this specification, the said weight average molecular weight is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and is the value calculated|required by polystyrene conversion.

如上所述,濕氣硬化性樹脂亦可進行擴鏈以使重量平均分子量為一定值以上。 例如,濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中,使多元醇化合物、與於1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之多異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得之具有異氰酸基之胺酯樹脂(以下,亦稱為「原料胺酯樹脂」),亦可進而與擴鏈劑反應。此時,擴鏈劑係在擴鏈劑不會與原料胺酯樹脂所具有之所有異氰酸基反應之情況下,適當地調整使用量,從而使異氰酸基殘存於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中即可。又,與原料胺酯樹脂反應之擴鏈劑亦可進而與原料胺酯樹脂反應。 As described above, the moisture-curable resin may be chain-extended so that the weight average molecular weight becomes a certain value or more. For example, among moisture-curable urethane resins, urethane resins having isocyanate groups obtained by reacting polyol compounds and polyisocyanate compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule (hereinafter also referred to as It is called "raw material urethane resin"), which can also further react with chain extenders. At this time, the chain extender is used under the condition that the chain extender does not react with all the isocyanate groups of the raw material urethane resin, and the usage amount is appropriately adjusted so that the isocyanate groups remain in the moisture-curing amine. in ester resin. Moreover, the chain extender which reacts with a raw material urethane resin may further react with a raw material urethane resin.

濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中所使用之擴鏈劑較佳為多元醇化合物。多元醇化合物之詳情係如上所述。又,作為擴鏈劑之多元醇化合物只要使用「與用於合成原料胺酯樹脂之多元醇化合物同種之多元醇化合物」即可。因此,若用於合成原料胺酯樹脂之多元醇化合物係聚碳酸酯多元醇,則擴鏈劑亦使用聚碳酸酯多元醇即可。 關於擴鏈劑之使用量,當將原料胺酯樹脂與擴鏈劑之合計量設為100質量份時,例如為5質量份以上且40質量份以下,較佳為10質量份以上且35質量份以下,更佳為15質量份以上且30質量份以下。 The chain extender used in the moisture curable urethane resin is preferably a polyol compound. Details of the polyol compound are as described above. Moreover, what is necessary is just to use "the polyol compound of the same kind as the polyol compound used for the synthesis raw material urethane resin" as a polyol compound as a chain extender. Therefore, if the polyol compound used to synthesize the raw material urethane resin is polycarbonate polyol, then polycarbonate polyol can also be used as the chain extender. Regarding the amount of the chain extender used, when the total amount of the raw material urethane resin and the chain extender is 100 parts by mass, for example, it is 5 parts by mass to 40 parts by mass, preferably 10 parts by mass to 35 parts by mass. It is not more than 15 parts by mass and not more than 30 parts by mass.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中,濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)之質量比(B/A)較佳為30/70以上且90/10以下,更佳為40/60以上且80/20以下,進而較佳為50/50以上且70/30以下。藉由質量比為該等範圍內,從而可對光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物均衡地賦予光硬化性與濕氣硬化性,容易將初始接著力及最終耐熱接著力均調整為所需之範圍內。In the light and moisture curable resin composition, the mass ratio (B/A) of the moisture curable resin (B) to the radically polymerizable compound (A) is preferably 30/70 or more and 90/10 or less, More preferably, it is 40/60 or more and 80/20 or less, Still more preferably, it is 50/50 or more and 70/30 or less. When the mass ratio is within these ranges, it is possible to impart photocurability and moisture curability in a balanced manner to the light and moisture curable resin composition, and it is easy to adjust both the initial adhesive force and the final heat-resistant adhesive force to desired values. within range.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物亦可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,含有除了自由基聚合性化合物(A)及濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)以外之樹脂成分作為樹脂成分,例如可含有不具有硬化性之熱塑性樹脂等樹脂成分(例如,丙烯酸樹脂、胺酯樹脂等)、熱硬化性樹脂等。相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)及濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之合計量100質量份,除了自由基聚合性化合物(A)及濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)以外之樹脂成分之比率例如為50質量份以下,較佳為30質量份以下,更佳為10質量份以下。The light and moisture curable resin composition may also contain resin components other than the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture curable resin (B) as resin components within the range that does not impair the effect of the present invention, for example Resin components such as non-curable thermoplastic resins (for example, acrylic resins, urethane resins, etc.), thermosetting resins, etc. may be contained. Ratio of resin components other than radically polymerizable compound (A) and moisture-curable resin (B) relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of radically polymerizable compound (A) and moisture-curable resin (B) For example, it is 50 mass parts or less, Preferably it is 30 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass parts or less.

[光聚合起始劑(C)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有光聚合起始劑。藉由含有光聚合起始劑,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物被恰當地賦予光硬化性。 作為光聚合起始劑,例如可例舉:二苯甲酮系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、烷基苯酮系光聚合起始劑、醯基氧化膦系化合物、二茂鈦系化合物、肟酯系化合物、安息香醚系化合物、9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 111121250-001
等。 作為上述光聚合起始劑之中之市售者,例如可例舉:IRGACURE184、IRGACURE369、IRGACURE379、IRGACURE379EG、IRGACURE651、IRGACURE784、IRGACURE819、IRGACURE907、IRGACURE2959、IRGACURE OXE01、IRGACURE TPO(均為BASF公司製造);安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚(均為東京化成工業公司製造)等。 [Photopolymerization Initiator (C)] The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator. By containing the photopolymerization initiator, the light and moisture curable resin composition is properly provided with photocurability. Examples of photopolymerization initiators include: benzophenone-based compounds, acetophenone-based compounds, alkylphenone-based photopolymerization initiators, acylphosphine oxide-based compounds, titanocene-based compounds, oxime Ester compounds, benzoin ether compounds, 9-oxosulfur
Figure 111121250-001
wait. As commercially available among the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiators, for example, IRGACURE184, IRGACURE369, IRGACURE379, IRGACURE379EG, IRGACURE651, IRGACURE784, IRGACURE819, IRGACURE907, IRGACURE2959, IRGACURE OXE01, IRGACURE TPO (all manufactured by BASF); Benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether (all manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), etc.

相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中之光聚合起始劑之含量較佳為0.1質量份以上且10質量份以下,更佳為0.5質量份以上且5質量份以下。藉由使光聚合起始劑之含量為該等範圍內,從而使所獲得之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物成為光硬化性及保存穩定性優異者。又,藉由設為上述範圍內,從而使光自由基聚合化合物恰當地硬化,容易使接著力變得良好。The content of the photopolymerization initiator in the photo- and moisture-curable resin composition is preferably at least 0.1 parts by mass and at most 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A). Part or more and 5 parts by mass or less. By setting the content of the photopolymerization initiator within these ranges, the obtained photo- and moisture-curable resin composition is excellent in photocurability and storage stability. Moreover, by setting it as the said range, a photoradical polymerization compound can be hardened suitably, and it becomes easy to make adhesive force favorable.

[化合物(D)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物包含於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D)(以下,有時簡稱為化合物(D))。藉由光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物包含化合物(D),從而於濕氣硬化物中形成交聯結構,因此塊體強度變高,濕氣硬化後之耐熱接著力(最終耐熱接著力)得到提高。因此,如上所述,例如即便提高濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之分子量,硬化物之塊體強度亦不會下降,最終耐熱接著力可變得優異。 [Compound (D)] The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention contains a compound (D) having three or more isocyanate groups in the molecule (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as compound (D) in some cases). By including the compound (D) in the light and moisture-curing resin composition, a cross-linked structure is formed in the moisture-cured product, so the block strength is increased, and the heat-resistant adhesion after moisture-curing (final heat-resistant adhesion) get improved. Therefore, as described above, for example, even if the molecular weight of the moisture-curable resin (B) is increased, the block strength of the cured product does not decrease, and the final heat-resistant adhesive force can become excellent.

化合物(D)只要是除了上述之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)以外之化合物,且具有3個以上異氰酸基即可。化合物(D)例如為其分子量(式量)為1500以下之化合物即可。作為化合物(D),可例舉:使多異氰酸酯化合物與其他化合物反應而成之多異氰酸酯改質物。 作為多異氰酸酯改質物,可例舉:多異氰酸酯化合物之縮二脲改質物、多異氰酸酯化合物之異氰尿酸酯改質物、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷;或「使環氧丙烷、環氧乙烷等環氧烷與該等進行加成聚合而成之多元醇」與多異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得之作為加成物之多元醇改質物,亦被稱為聚合MDI之聚亞甲基聚苯基多異氰酸酯等。 再者,化合物(D)中所含之至少一部分之異氰酸基亦可藉由封端劑或脲二酮結構等而被暫時保護。於該情形時,當使用光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物時,藉由封端劑之解離或脲二酮結構之裂解等,再生出化合物(D)中所含之異氰酸基。 The compound (D) should just be a compound other than the above-mentioned moisture curable resin (B), and it should just have 3 or more isocyanate groups. The compound (D) should just be a compound whose molecular weight (formula weight) is 1500 or less, for example. The compound (D) may, for example, be a modified polyisocyanate obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with another compound. Examples of modified polyisocyanate include biuret-modified polyisocyanate compounds, isocyanurate-modified polyisocyanate compounds, glycerin, and trimethylolpropane; Polyols obtained by addition polymerization of alkylene oxides such as alkylene oxides and polyols obtained by reacting with polyisocyanate compounds as adducts, also known as polymethylene polyphenylenes of polymerized MDI Polyisocyanates, etc. Furthermore, at least a part of the isocyanate groups contained in the compound (D) may be temporarily protected by a blocking agent, a uretdione structure, or the like. In this case, when a light and moisture curable resin composition is used, the isocyanate group contained in the compound (D) is reproduced by dissociation of the blocking agent or cleavage of the uretdione structure.

作為於改質物中用作原料之多異氰酸酯化合物,可例舉:不具有重複單位之單體。該多異氰酸酯化合物較佳為二異氰酸酯化合物,具體而言,可例舉:甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯等芳香族異氰酸酯;異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、氫化MDI、降莰烷二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯(XDI)、氫化XDI、離胺酸二異氰酸酯、四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族異氰酸酯化合物等。 又,作為化合物(D),亦可使用上述多異氰酸酯改質物以外者,可為三苯甲烷三異氰酸酯、硫代磷酸三(異氰酸基苯基)酯、1,6,11-十一烷三異氰酸酯等多異氰酸酯化合物。 上述之中,較佳為多異氰酸酯改質物,其中,更佳為異氰尿酸酯改質物、聚合MDI。 As a polyisocyanate compound used as a raw material in a modified substance, the monomer which does not have a repeating unit is mentioned. The polyisocyanate compound is preferably a diisocyanate compound, specifically, aromatic isocyanates such as toluene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), and 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate; isophorone diisocyanate; , Hexamethylene Diisocyanate, Trimethyl Hexamethylene Diisocyanate, Hydrogenated MDI, Norbornane Diisocyanate, Xylylene Diisocyanate (XDI), Hydrogenated XDI, Lysine Diisocyanate, Tetramethylbenzene Aliphatic isocyanate compounds such as dimethyl diisocyanate, etc. Also, as the compound (D), other than the above-mentioned modified polyisocyanate can be used, such as triphenylmethane triisocyanate, tris(isocyanatophenyl)phosphorothioate, 1,6,11-undecane Polyisocyanate compounds such as triisocyanate. Among the above, modified polyisocyanate is preferred, and among them, modified isocyanurate and polymerized MDI are more preferred.

又,化合物(D)具有3個以上異氰酸基即可,可為具有3個異氰酸基之化合物,但為了提高交聯密度而更加提高濕氣硬化後之耐熱接著力,較佳為包含具有4個以上異氰酸基之化合物,更佳為包含具有5個以上異氰酸基之化合物。關於化合物(D)之異氰酸基數量之上限,並無特別限定,例如為10以下,較佳為8以下。 作為具有3個異氰酸基之化合物,可例舉上述之中的縮二脲改質物、異氰尿酸酯改質物、多元醇改質物,較佳為異氰尿酸酯改質物。又,作為具有4個或5個以上異氰酸基之化合物之較合適之具體例,可例舉聚合MDI。 In addition, the compound (D) only needs to have 3 or more isocyanate groups, and it may be a compound with 3 isocyanate groups. However, in order to increase the crosslink density and further improve the heat-resistant adhesive force after moisture curing, it is preferably It contains the compound which has 4 or more isocyanate groups, More preferably, it contains the compound which has 5 or more isocyanate groups. The upper limit of the number of isocyanate groups in the compound (D) is not particularly limited, for example, it is 10 or less, preferably 8 or less. Examples of the compound having three isocyanate groups include biuret-modified products, isocyanurate-modified products, and polyol-modified products among the above, and isocyanurate-modified products are preferred. Moreover, polymeric MDI is mentioned as a more suitable specific example of the compound which has 4 or more isocyanate groups.

具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D)亦可為異氰酸基數量彼此不同之化合物之混合物,因此,化合物(D)之異氰酸基數量可藉由平均異氰酸基數量來表示。化合物(D)之平均異氰酸基數量只要為3以上即可,為了更加提高耐熱接著力,較佳為4以上,更佳為5以上。 關於化合物(D)之平均異氰酸基數量之上限,並無特別限定,例如為10以下,較佳為8以下,更佳為6.5以下。 The compound (D) having 3 or more isocyanate groups can also be a mixture of compounds with different numbers of isocyanate groups. Therefore, the number of isocyanate groups in compound (D) can be determined by the average number of isocyanate groups express. The average number of isocyanate groups in the compound (D) should just be 3 or more, and it is preferably 4 or more, more preferably 5 or more, in order to further improve the heat-resistant adhesive force. The upper limit of the average number of isocyanate groups in the compound (D) is not particularly limited, for example, it is 10 or less, preferably 8 or less, more preferably 6.5 or less.

相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)、及濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之合計100質量份,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中之化合物(D)之含量較佳為0.1質量份以上且10質量份以下。若設為上述下限值以上,則由於化合物(D),於濕氣硬化後可於硬化物中形成充分之交聯結構,變得容易提高最終耐熱接著力。又,藉由設為10質量份以下,從而可防止由於化合物(D)之影響而造成初始接著力下降。基於該等觀點而言,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)、及濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之合計100質量份,化合物(D)之含量更佳為0.2質量份以上,進而較佳為0.3質量份以上;又,更佳為5質量份以下,進而較佳為3質量份以下。The content of the compound (D) in the photo- and moisture-curable resin composition is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more relative to 100 parts by mass in total of the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable resin (B). And 10 parts by mass or less. When it is more than the above-mentioned lower limit value, a sufficient crosslinked structure can be formed in the cured product after moisture curing due to the compound (D), and it becomes easy to improve the final heat-resistant adhesive force. Moreover, by setting it as 10 mass parts or less, it can prevent that the initial stage adhesive force falls by the influence of a compound (D). From these viewpoints, the content of the compound (D) is more preferably 0.2 parts by mass or more with respect to a total of 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable resin (B), and more preferably It is 0.3 mass parts or more; Moreover, it is more preferable that it is 5 mass parts or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 3 mass parts or less.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物除了含有於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D)以外,亦可含有具有2個異氰酸基之二異氰酸酯化合物。作為此處所使用之二異氰酸酯化合物之具體例,可例舉於多異氰酸酯改質物中例示作為原料之二異氰酸酯化合物。 關於上述之多異氰酸酯改質物,在其製造過程中,有時作為原料之二異氰酸酯化合物未進行反應,而是以未反應之二異氰酸酯化合物之形式殘存,但此種未反應之二異氰酸酯化合物亦可與化合物(D)一併摻合於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中。 例如,具有3個以上異氰酸基之聚亞甲基聚苯基多異氰酸酯(聚合MDI)亦能夠以與作為二異氰酸酯化合物之MDI之混合物之形式摻合於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中。 再者,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中之二異氰酸酯化合物之含量並無特別限定,例如以質量基準計,少於化合物(D)之含量即可。 The light and moisture curable resin composition may contain a diisocyanate compound having two isocyanate groups in addition to the compound (D) having three or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. As a specific example of the diisocyanate compound used here, the diisocyanate compound illustrated as a raw material in the modified polyisocyanate is mentioned. Regarding the above-mentioned modified polyisocyanate, in the production process, the diisocyanate compound used as the raw material may not react and may remain as an unreacted diisocyanate compound, but such unreacted diisocyanate compound may also be It is blended together with the compound (D) into the light and moisture curable resin composition. For example, polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate (polymeric MDI) having 3 or more isocyanate groups can also be blended with MDI as a diisocyanate compound in light and moisture curable resin compositions middle. Furthermore, the content of the diisocyanate compound in the light and moisture curable resin composition is not particularly limited, for example, it may be less than the content of the compound (D) on a mass basis.

[填充劑(E)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物亦可含有填充劑(E)。藉由含有填充劑(E),從而使得本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物具有較合適之觸變性,可充分地保持塗佈後之形狀。作為填充劑,只要使用粒子狀者即可。 作為填充劑(E),較佳為無機填充劑,例如可例舉:二氧化矽、滑石、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、碳酸鈣等。其中,基於所獲得之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物成為紫外線透過性優異者之方面,較佳為二氧化矽。又,填充劑(E)亦可實施矽烷化處理、烷基化處理、環氧化處理等疏水性表面處理。 填充劑(E)可單獨地使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)與濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之合計量100質量份,填充劑(E)之含量較佳為1質量份以上且25質量份以下,更佳為2質量份以上且20質量份以下,進而較佳為3質量份以上且15質量份以下。 [Filler (E)] The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention may also contain a filler (E). By containing the filler (E), the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention has more suitable thixotropy, and can fully maintain the shape after coating. What is necessary is just to use a particulate form as a filler. The filler (E) is preferably an inorganic filler, and examples thereof include silica, talc, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and calcium carbonate. Among them, silicon dioxide is preferable because the light and moisture curable resin composition to be obtained has excellent ultraviolet transmittance. In addition, the filler (E) may be subjected to hydrophobic surface treatment such as silanization treatment, alkylation treatment, and epoxidation treatment. The filler (E) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the filler (E) is preferably at least 1 part by mass and at most 25 parts by mass, more preferably 2 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable resin (B). It is not less than 20 parts by mass, and more preferably not less than 3 parts by mass and not more than 15 parts by mass.

(濕氣硬化促進觸媒) 光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物亦可含有促進濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之濕氣硬化反應之濕氣硬化促進觸媒。藉由使用濕氣硬化促進觸媒,從而使得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之濕氣硬化性更加優異,變得容易提高接著力。 作為濕氣硬化促進觸媒,具體而言,可例舉:胺系化合物、金屬系觸媒等。作為胺系化合物,可例舉:二(甲基嗎啉基)二乙醚、4-嗎啉基丙基嗎啉、2,2'-二嗎啉基二乙醚等具有嗎福啉骨架之化合物;雙(2-二甲胺基乙基)醚、1,2-雙(二甲胺基)乙烷等具有2個二甲胺基之含二甲胺基之胺化合物;三乙胺、1,4-二氮雜雙環[2.2.2]辛烷、2,6,7-三甲基-1,4-二氮雜雙環[2.2.2]辛烷等。 作為金屬系觸媒,可例舉:二月桂酸二正丁基錫、二乙酸二正丁基錫、辛酸錫(Tin octylate)等錫化合物;辛酸鋅(Zinc octylate)、環烷酸鋅等鋅化合物;四乙醯丙酮酸鋯、環烷酸銅、環烷酸鈷等其他金屬化合物。 (moisture hardening accelerator catalyst) The light and moisture-curable resin composition may contain a moisture-curing accelerator that accelerates the moisture-curing reaction of the moisture-curable resin (B). By using the moisture-curing accelerating catalyst, the moisture-curing property of the photo- and moisture-curing resin composition is more excellent, and it becomes easy to improve the adhesive force. Specific examples of the moisture curing acceleration catalyst include amine compounds, metal catalysts, and the like. Examples of amine compounds include compounds having a morpholino skeleton such as bis(methylmorpholino)diethyl ether, 4-morpholinopropylmorpholine, and 2,2'-dimorpholinodiethyl ether; Bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether, 1,2-bis(dimethylamino)ethane and other dimethylamino-containing amine compounds with 2 dimethylamino groups; triethylamine, 1, 4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, 2,6,7-trimethyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, etc. Examples of metal-based catalysts include tin compounds such as di-n-butyltin dilaurate, di-n-butyltin diacetate, and tin octylate; zinc compounds such as zinc octylate and zinc naphthenate; Zirconium acetylpyruvate, copper naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate and other metal compounds.

相對於濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)100質量份,濕氣硬化促進觸媒之含量較佳為0.01質量份以上且8質量份以下,更佳為0.1質量份以上且5質量份以下。藉由濕氣硬化促進觸媒之含量為上述範圍內,從而在光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之保存穩定性等不會變差之情況下,使促進濕氣硬化反應之效果變得優異。The content of the moisture-curing accelerating catalyst is preferably from 0.01 to 8 parts by mass, more preferably from 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the moisture-curable resin (B). When the content of the moisture curing accelerating catalyst is within the above range, the effect of accelerating the moisture curing reaction becomes excellent without deteriorating the storage stability of the light and moisture curing resin composition. .

(著色劑) 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物亦可含有著色劑。作為著色劑,可例舉:氧化鐵、鈦黑、苯胺黑、花青黑、富勒烯、碳黑、樹脂被覆型碳黑等。藉由光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有著色劑,從而使得遮光性等亦變得良好。該等之中,較佳為鈦黑。由於鈦黑具有「不僅充分地遮斷可見光區域之波長之光,還使得紫外線區域附近之波長之光透過」之性質,因此可防止光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之光硬化性下降。 相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)與濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之合計量100質量份,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中之著色劑之含量較佳為0.05質量份以上且8質量份以下,更佳為0.1質量份以上且2質量份以下。藉由著色劑之含量為該等範圍內,從而良好地維持光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之接著性,且可賦予恰當之遮光性。 (Colorant) The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention may also contain a colorant. As a coloring agent, iron oxide, titanium black, aniline black, cyanine black, fullerene, carbon black, resin-coated carbon black, etc. are mentioned. By containing the colorant in the light and moisture curable resin composition, light-shielding properties and the like are also improved. Among them, titanium black is preferable. Since titanium black has the property of "not only fully blocking light of wavelengths in the visible light region, but also transmitting light of wavelengths near the ultraviolet region", it can prevent the photocurability of light and moisture-curable resin compositions from deteriorating. The content of the colorant in the photo- and moisture-curable resin composition is preferably at least 0.05 parts by mass and 8 It is not more than one mass part, more preferably not less than 0.1 mass part and not more than 2 mass parts. When the content of the coloring agent is within these ranges, the adhesiveness of the light and moisture-curable resin composition can be maintained favorably, and appropriate light-shielding properties can be imparted.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物除了含有如上所述之成分以外,亦可含有偶合劑、蠟粒子、離子液體、發泡粒子、膨脹粒子、反應性稀釋劑等其他添加劑。再者,作為偶合劑,可例舉:矽烷偶合劑、鈦酸酯系偶合劑、鋯酸酯系偶合劑等,該等之中,較佳為矽烷偶合劑。光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物一般而言不含溶劑,但亦可視需要於不損及本發明之效果之範圍內含有溶劑。The light and moisture curable resin composition may contain other additives such as coupling agents, wax particles, ionic liquids, expanded particles, expanded particles, and reactive diluents in addition to the above-mentioned components. In addition, as a coupling agent, a silane coupling agent, a titanate coupling agent, a zirconate coupling agent etc. are mentioned, Among these, a silane coupling agent is preferable. The light and moisture curable resin composition generally does not contain a solvent, but may contain a solvent as needed within the range that does not impair the effect of the present invention.

[25℃黏度] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之使用錐板型黏度計,於25℃、5.0 rpm之條件下所測得之黏度(以下,亦稱為「25℃黏度」)較佳為40 Pa・s以上且600 Pa・s以下。 上述之濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之25℃黏度係於5.0 rpm之高剪切下所測得者,該黏度不易受填充劑影響。因此,若25℃黏度為40 Pa・s以上,則存在濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)等中所含之低分子量成分變少之傾向,且光照射後,濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)等變得不易滲出至界面,容易提高初始接著力。即,若光照射後,低分子量之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)等變得不易滲出至界面,則與被黏附體之間不易產生滑動,容易表現出黏著力,從而容易提高初始接著力。再者,本發明中,藉由提高25℃黏度,從而使得濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有較多之高分子量成分,變得容易降低具有濕氣硬化性之官能基之含量。其結果,雖存在濕氣硬化後之塊體強度變低之疑慮,但藉由含有上述之化合物(D),使得濕氣硬化後之塊體強度變高,最終耐熱接著力亦變得良好。 又,即便上述25℃黏度為600 Pa・s以下,仍容易表現濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)原本所具有之黏著性等,藉此容易提高初始接著力或最終耐熱接著力。 又,藉由使25℃黏度為40 Pa・s以上且600 Pa・s以下,從而變得不易出現發生滴液、或於常溫無法進行塗佈等異常,作業性提高。 [Viscosity at 25°C] The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention preferably has a viscosity measured at 25°C and 5.0 rpm using a cone-plate viscometer (hereinafter also referred to as "25°C viscosity") of 40 Pa・s or more and 600 Pa・s or less. The 25°C viscosity of the above moisture-curing resin composition is measured under high shear at 5.0 rpm, and the viscosity is not easily affected by fillers. Therefore, if the viscosity at 25°C is 40 Pa·s or more, there is a tendency that the low molecular weight components contained in the moisture curable resin (B) etc. will decrease, and after light irradiation, the moisture curable resin (B) etc. It becomes difficult to bleed out to the interface, and it is easy to improve the initial adhesion. That is, if the low-molecular-weight moisture-curable resin (B) or the like becomes less likely to seep out to the interface after light irradiation, slipping with the adherend is less likely to occur, and adhesive force is more likely to be exhibited, thereby improving the initial adhesive force. Furthermore, in the present invention, by increasing the viscosity at 25°C, the moisture-curable resin composition contains more high-molecular-weight components, and the content of moisture-curable functional groups can be easily reduced. As a result, the block strength after moisture hardening may be lowered, but by containing the above compound (D), the block strength after moisture hardening is increased, and the final heat-resistant adhesive force is also improved. In addition, even if the above-mentioned viscosity at 25°C is 600 Pa·s or less, it is easy to express the inherent adhesiveness and the like of the moisture curable resin (B), and it is easy to improve the initial adhesive force or the final heat-resistant adhesive force. In addition, by setting the viscosity at 25° C. to 40 Pa·s or more and 600 Pa·s or less, abnormalities such as dripping or inability to apply at room temperature are less likely to occur, and workability is improved.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之25℃黏度更佳為45 Pa・s以上,進而較佳為90 Pa・s以上,進而更佳為110 Pa・s以上;又,更佳為500 Pa・s以下,進而較佳為350 Pa・s以下,進而更佳為230 Pa・s以下。若使25℃黏度為上述範圍內,則變得容易提高作業性及初始接著力。 又,若設為上述上限值以下,則可防止濕氣硬化性樹脂(A)之分子量變得過高,因此變得容易提高初始接著力,進而,藉由濕氣硬化使接著力變得足夠高,亦容易提高最終耐熱接著力等。 The 25°C viscosity of the light and moisture curable resin composition is more preferably 45 Pa·s or higher, further preferably 90 Pa·s or higher, further preferably 110 Pa·s or higher; more preferably 500 Pa·s s or less, more preferably 350 Pa·s or less, still more preferably 230 Pa·s or less. When the viscosity at 25° C. is within the above range, it becomes easy to improve workability and initial adhesive force. Moreover, if it is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the molecular weight of the moisture curable resin (A) can be prevented from becoming too high, so it becomes easy to increase the initial adhesive force, and further, the adhesive force becomes lower by moisture curing. If it is high enough, it is easy to improve the final heat-resistant adhesion.

[內外比a/b] 於後述之特定之條件下,將本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物線狀地塗佈於鋁基板,且藉由UV使其光硬化後,進而壓接玻璃板時,將玻璃板側之接著部分之平均寬度設為a,將鋁基板側之接著部分之平均寬度設為b時,a/b(亦稱為「內外比a/b」)例如為0.5以上且0.99以下。 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物若上述內外比a/b設為0.5以上,則內外比a/b變大,剛進行光硬化後變得容易垮塌,對於被黏附體之界面之密接性變高,對於被黏附體之初始接著力容易變高。又,藉由內外比a/b設為0.99以下,從而可防止因剛進行光硬化後之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之凝聚力變小,或過於垮塌而導致初始接著力下降之情況。 上述內外比a/b更佳為0.58以上,更佳為0.63以上,進而較佳為0.7以上;又,更佳為0.95以下,進而較佳為0.93以下。若使內外比a/b為該等範圍內,則容易提高初始接著力。 [Inside and outside ratio a/b] Under the specific conditions described later, the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is linearly coated on the aluminum substrate, and after it is photocured by UV, and then pressed to the glass plate, the glass plate is When the average width of the bonding portion on the side is a, and the average width of the bonding portion on the aluminum substrate side is b, a/b (also referred to as "inside-outside ratio a/b") is, for example, 0.5 or more and 0.99 or less. In the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention, if the above-mentioned internal and external ratio a/b is set to 0.5 or more, the internal and external ratio a/b becomes large, and it becomes easy to collapse immediately after light curing. The higher the adhesiveness, the higher the initial adhesion to the adherend is likely to be. In addition, by setting the internal/external ratio a/b to 0.99 or less, it is possible to prevent the initial adhesive strength from decreasing due to the cohesion of the light and moisture curable resin composition immediately after photocuring, or excessive collapse. The internal and external ratio a/b is more preferably at least 0.58, more preferably at least 0.63, still more preferably at least 0.7, and more preferably at most 0.95, further preferably at most 0.93. When the inside-outside ratio a/b is within these ranges, it is easy to improve the initial adhesive force.

本發明中,內外比a/b係如下述般進行測定。首先,如圖1(a)所示,將濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10以線寬1.0 mm塗佈於鋁基板11。此處,所謂線寬1.0 mm,無需嚴格為1.0 mm,亦可存在1.0±0.1 mm之誤差。其次,如圖1(b)所示,向濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10照射1000 mJ/cm 2之紫外線而使濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10硬化。其後即刻(10秒以內),如圖1(c)所示地將玻璃板12重疊於濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10之上,使玻璃板12以0.08 MPa與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10之塗佈面積壓接120秒。壓接後,測定濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10之與玻璃板12之接著部分之寬度a1。寬度a1係測定5點,將其平均值作為平均寬度a。又,測定濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10之與鋁基板11之接著部分之寬度b1。寬度b1係測定5點,將其平均值作為平均寬度b,並根據平均寬度a、b算出內外比a/b。再者,壓接係使用重物來進行,移除重物後,可在經過5分鐘後進行寬度a1、b1之測定。 In the present invention, the internal and external ratio a/b is measured as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 1( a ), a moisture-curable resin composition 10 was applied to an aluminum substrate 11 with a line width of 1.0 mm. Here, the so-called line width of 1.0 mm does not need to be strictly 1.0 mm, and there may be an error of 1.0±0.1 mm. Next, as shown in FIG. 1( b ), ultraviolet rays of 1000 mJ/cm 2 were irradiated to the moisture-curable resin composition 10 to cure the moisture-curable resin composition 10 . Immediately thereafter (within 10 seconds), the glass plate 12 is superimposed on the moisture-curable resin composition 10 as shown in FIG. The coating area of 10 was crimped for 120 seconds. After the pressure bonding, the width a1 of the bonding portion between the moisture-curing resin composition 10 and the glass plate 12 was measured. The width a1 was measured at 5 points, and the average value thereof was defined as the average width a. Also, the width b1 of the bonding portion between the moisture-curable resin composition 10 and the aluminum substrate 11 was measured. The width b1 was measured at 5 points, and the average value thereof was defined as the average width b, and the inside-outside ratio a/b was calculated from the average widths a and b. Furthermore, crimping is performed using a weight, and after removing the weight, the width a1 and b1 can be measured after 5 minutes.

內外比a/b可藉由調整自由基聚合性化合物之種類等而調整為上述範圍內。例如,於光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物包含較多之單官能自由基聚合性化合物作為自由基聚合性化合物之情形時,光硬化後所形成之交聯結構之比率會變少,因此可增大內外比a/b。又,例如,於光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物包含較多之「均聚物之玻璃轉移點較低之自由基聚合性化合物」作為自由基聚合性化合物之情形時,光硬化後之硬化物亦變得柔軟,因此可增大內外比a/b。進而,亦可藉由濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量而調整內外比a/b。The internal and external ratio a/b can be adjusted within the above-mentioned range by adjusting the type of radically polymerizable compound and the like. For example, when the photo- and moisture-curable resin composition contains a large amount of monofunctional radically polymerizable compound as the radically polymerizable compound, the ratio of the crosslinked structure formed after photocuring will decrease, so it can be Increase the inside-outside ratio a/b. Also, for example, when the photo- and moisture-curable resin composition contains a large amount of "radical polymerizable compound having a low glass transition point of the homopolymer" as the radical polymerizable compound, the curing after photocuring The material also becomes soft, so the internal and external ratio a/b can be increased. Furthermore, the inside-outside ratio a/b can also be adjusted with the weight average molecular weight of a moisture curable resin (B).

[接著力] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力例如只要為0.05 MPa以上即可,但較佳為0.1 MPa以上。又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之最終耐熱接著力較佳為1.0 MPa以上。 再者,所謂初始接著力,係指使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物剛光硬化後之於25℃時之接著力;所謂最終耐熱接著力,係指使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物光硬化,繼而於25℃、50 RH%之條件下放置24小時後,於70℃環境下所測得之接著力。初始接著力及最終耐熱接著力之測定方法之詳情如後述之實施例中所記載。 [adherence] The initial adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention may be, for example, not less than 0.05 MPa, but is preferably not less than 0.1 MPa. In addition, the final heat-resistant adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably 1.0 MPa or more. Furthermore, the so-called initial adhesive force refers to the adhesive force at 25°C immediately after the light and moisture-curable resin composition is light-cured; the so-called final heat-resistant adhesive force refers to the light- and moisture-curable resin composition. After hardening, and then placed at 25°C, 50 RH% for 24 hours, the adhesive force was measured at 70°C. The details of the measurement methods of the initial adhesive force and the final heat-resistant adhesive force are described in the examples described later.

若使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之於25℃時之初始接著力為上述下限值以上,則光硬化後可立即使被黏附體彼此以一定以上之接著力暫時接著,提高暫時接著時之作業性。又,若最終耐熱接著力為1.0 MPa以上,則即便於高溫環境下,亦可藉由暫時接著的利用濕氣硬化之正式接著,而將被黏附體彼此牢固地接合。If the initial adhesive force of the photo- and moisture-curable resin composition at 25°C is above the above-mentioned lower limit value, the adherends can be temporarily bonded to each other with an adhesive force above a certain level immediately after light curing, and the temporary adhesive force can be improved. Timeliness of operation. Also, if the final heat-resistant adhesive force is 1.0 MPa or more, adherends can be firmly bonded to each other even in a high-temperature environment by temporary bonding followed by permanent bonding using moisture hardening.

為了更加提高暫時接著時之接著穩定性,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力更佳為0.2 MPa以上。又,初始接著力並無特別限定,為了在暫時接著時仍可容易地進行重新貼合等,初始接著力例如可未達1.5 MPa。 又,為了在正式接著後使被黏附體彼此更加牢固地接合,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之最終耐熱接著力更佳為2.0 MPa以上。最終耐熱接著力越高則越佳,但並無特別限定,例如為20 MPa以下,又,亦可為10 MPa以下。 In order to further improve the adhesion stability during temporary adhesion, the initial adhesion force of the light and moisture curable resin composition is more preferably 0.2 MPa or more. Also, the initial adhesive force is not particularly limited, but the initial adhesive force may be less than 1.5 MPa, for example, in order to allow easy re-bonding during temporary bonding. In addition, in order to more firmly join the adherends after the actual bonding, the final heat-resistant adhesive force of the light and moisture curable resin composition is more preferably 2.0 MPa or more. The higher the final heat-resistant adhesive force, the better, but it is not particularly limited. For example, it is 20 MPa or less, and may be 10 MPa or less.

作為製造本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之方法,可例舉:使用混合機,使自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)、光聚合起始劑(C)、及化合物(D)、進而視需要摻合之填充劑、濕氣硬化促進觸媒、著色劑等其他添加劑加以混合之方法等。作為混合機,例如可例舉:勻相分散機(homodisper)、均質攪拌機、萬能攪拌機、行星式混合機、行星式攪拌裝置、捏合機、三輥研磨機等。As a method for producing the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention, for example, a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture curable resin (B), a photopolymerization initiator ( C), compound (D), and further, a method of mixing other additives such as a filler, a moisture hardening accelerating catalyst, and a coloring agent if necessary. As a mixer, a homodisper, a homomixer, a universal mixer, a planetary mixer, a planetary mixer, a kneader, a three-roll mill, etc. are mentioned, for example.

又,如上所述,有時藉由擴鏈劑而增大濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂等濕氣硬化性樹脂之分子量。於該情形時,例如,預先使原料胺酯樹脂等原料樹脂、與擴鏈劑反應而獲得濕氣硬化性樹脂(B),其後,可如上所述地使其與自由基聚合性化合物(A)、光聚合起始劑(C)、化合物(D)等其他原料加以混合。 又,亦可藉由將原料樹脂、擴鏈劑、及自由基聚合性化合物(A)混合,並視需要對該混合物進行加熱等,從而使擴鏈劑與原料樹脂反應,合成濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)。於該情形時,獲得濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)與自由基聚合性化合物(A)之混合物,因此亦可於該混合物中加入光聚合起始劑(C)、化合物(D)、進而視需要摻合之其他添加劑,從而獲得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。 Also, as described above, the molecular weight of moisture curable resins such as moisture curable urethane resins may be increased by chain extenders. In this case, for example, the moisture-curable resin (B) is obtained by reacting a raw material resin such as a raw material urethane resin with a chain extender in advance, and thereafter, it can be mixed with a radically polymerizable compound ( A), photopolymerization initiator (C), compound (D) and other raw materials are mixed. Also, by mixing the raw material resin, the chain extender, and the radically polymerizable compound (A), and heating the mixture as necessary, the chain extender and the raw material resin can be reacted to synthesize a moisture curable compound (A). Resin (B). In this case, a mixture of the moisture curable resin (B) and the radically polymerizable compound (A) is obtained, so the photopolymerization initiator (C) and the compound (D) can also be added to the mixture, and then depending on Other additives that need to be blended to obtain a light and moisture curable resin composition.

<光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物之使用方法> 本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物硬化後以硬化體之形式使用。具體而言,作為本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物,首先,藉由光照射使其光硬化,例如成為B-階段狀態(半硬化狀態),其後藉由濕氣使其硬化,從而完全硬化即可。 此處,於將光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物配置於被黏附體之間後使該被黏附體之間接合之情形時,將其塗佈於一被黏附體上,其後藉由光照射使其光硬化,成為例如B-階段狀態後,將另一被黏附體重疊於該光硬化狀態之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物之上,可使被黏附體之間以適度之接著力(初始接著力)暫時接著。其後,B-階段狀態之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物因濕氣硬化性樹脂被濕氣硬化而完全硬化,使得經由光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物重疊之被黏附體之間正式接著,且以充分之接著力接合。 <How to use light and moisture curable resin composition> The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is used as a hardened body after curing. Specifically, as the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention, first, it is photocured by light irradiation, for example, becomes a B-stage state (semi-cured state), and then it is cured by moisture , so that it can be completely hardened. Here, in the case where the adherends are bonded after disposing the light and moisture curable resin composition between the adherends, it is applied on an adherend, and thereafter, After irradiating to make it photohardenable, such as in a B-stage state, another adherend is superimposed on the light and moisture curable resin composition in the photohardened state, so that the adherends can be moderately bonded. The force (initial sticking force) is temporarily followed. Thereafter, the light and moisture curable resin composition in the B-stage state is completely cured due to the moisture curable resin being cured by moisture, so that the adherend that overlaps the light and moisture curable resin composition is formally Then, join with sufficient adhesive force.

將光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物向被黏附體之塗佈例如可藉由分配裝置來進行,並無特別限定。光硬化時所照射之光只要是使自由基聚合性化合物硬化之光,則並無特別限定,較佳為紫外線。又,光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物在光硬化後,藉由濕氣使其完全硬化時,只要於大氣中放置特定時間即可。 將光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物向被黏附體之塗佈並無特別限定,於常溫附近進行即可,具體而言,可於10~35℃左右之溫度下進行。藉由使本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之25℃黏度為上述之特定範圍,從而即便於常溫附近進行塗佈,亦可容易地進行塗佈,且亦不會發生滴液。 又,由於本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物在進行光照射後立即表現一定值以上之初始接著力,因此在進行光硬化後便可即刻進行暫時接著,使得作業性變得良好。 The application of the light and moisture curable resin composition to the adherend can be performed, for example, by a dispensing device, and is not particularly limited. The light to be irradiated at the time of photocuring is not particularly limited as long as it hardens the radically polymerizable compound, but ultraviolet rays are preferred. In addition, after photocuring, the light and moisture curable resin composition needs to be left in the air for a certain period of time when it is completely cured by moisture. The application of the light and moisture curable resin composition to the adherend is not particularly limited, and it may be performed at around normal temperature, specifically, at a temperature of about 10 to 35°C. By making the 25 degreeC viscosity of the light and moisture curable resin composition of this invention into the said specific range, even if it coats near normal temperature, it can apply|coat easily, and dripping does not generate|occur|produce. Moreover, since the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention exhibits an initial adhesive force of a certain value or more immediately after light irradiation, temporary adhesion can be performed immediately after light curing, resulting in good workability.

本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為用作電子零件用接著劑。即,本發明亦提供一種由上述光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物所構成之電子零件用接著劑。 因此,上述之被黏附體較佳為構成電子機器之各種電子零件。作為構成電子機器之各種電子零件,例如可例舉:設置於顯示元件並構成電子線路之各種電子零件;安裝有上述電子零件之基板、構成電子機器之殼體、半導體晶片等。 又,作為被黏附體之材質,可為金屬、玻璃、塑膠等任一種。進而,作為被黏附體之形狀,並無特別限定,例如可例舉:膜狀、片狀、板狀、面板狀、托盤狀、桿(棒狀體)狀、箱體狀、殼體狀等。 The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used as an adhesive for electronic parts. That is, the present invention also provides an adhesive for electronic parts comprising the above-mentioned light and moisture curable resin composition. Therefore, the above-mentioned adherend is preferably various electronic parts constituting electronic equipment. Examples of various electronic components constituting electronic equipment include: various electronic components provided on display elements and constituting electronic circuits; substrates on which the above-mentioned electronic components are mounted, housings constituting electronic equipment, semiconductor chips, and the like. Also, the material of the adherend may be any of metal, glass, plastic, and the like. Furthermore, the shape of the adherend is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a film shape, a sheet shape, a plate shape, a panel shape, a tray shape, a rod (rod-shaped body), a box shape, a case shape, etc. .

如上所述,本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為用於使構成電子機器之電子零件彼此接合。又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為亦用於使電子零件與其他零件接合。藉由該等構成,使得電子零件具有本發明之硬化體。 又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物用於電子機器內部等中,例如使基板與基板接著而獲得組裝零件。如此所獲得之組裝零件具有第1基板、第2基板、及本發明之硬化體,第1基板之至少一部分經由硬化體與第2基板之至少一部分接合。再者,第1基板及第2基板較佳為分別安裝有至少1個構成電子線路之電子零件。 As described above, the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used for bonding electronic parts constituting an electronic device to each other. In addition, the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is also preferably used for bonding electronic parts and other parts. With these constitutions, electronic parts have the hardened body of the present invention. In addition, the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is used in the interior of electronic equipment, etc., for example, to obtain assembly parts by bonding substrates to substrates. The assembled part thus obtained has a first substrate, a second substrate, and the hardened body of the present invention, and at least a part of the first substrate is bonded to at least a part of the second substrate through the hardened body. Furthermore, it is preferable that at least one electronic component constituting an electronic circuit is mounted on each of the first substrate and the second substrate.

又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為用於窄邊框用途。例如,在智慧型手機等行動電話用顯示裝置等各種顯示裝置中,將接著劑塗佈於寬度較窄之四角框狀(即,窄邊框)之基底上,經由該接著劑來安裝顯示面板、觸控面板等,作為該接著劑,使用本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物即可。進而,本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為用於半導體晶片用途。本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物用於半導體晶片之用途中,例如使半導體晶片彼此接合。 [實施例] In addition, the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used for narrow frame applications. For example, in various display devices such as mobile phone display devices such as smartphones, an adhesive is applied to a narrow rectangular frame (i.e., narrow frame) substrate, and the display panel is mounted through the adhesive. For touch panels and the like, the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention may be used as the adhesive. Furthermore, the light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used for semiconductor wafer applications. The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is used in the application of semiconductor wafers, for example, bonding semiconductor wafers to each other. [Example]

根據實施例,對本發明進而詳細地進行說明,但本發明並不受該等例子任何限定。The present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

各種物性之測定、及評價係如下述般進行。 (重量平均分子量) 各實施例、比較例中之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量係利用凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)進行測定,並藉由聚苯乙烯換算而求出。GPC測定係使用Shodex KF-806L(昭和電工公司製造)作為管柱。又,溶劑及移動相使用四氫呋喃(THF)。進而,GPC之測定條件係流速1.0 mL/min、測定溫度40℃。 The measurement and evaluation of various physical properties were performed as follows. (weight average molecular weight) The weight average molecular weight of the moisture curable resin (B) in each Example and the comparative example was measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and was calculated|required by polystyrene conversion. The GPC measurement system used Shodex KF-806L (manufactured by Showa Denko) as a column. In addition, tetrahydrofuran (THF) was used as a solvent and a mobile phase. Furthermore, the measurement conditions of GPC were a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and a measurement temperature of 40°C.

再者,各實施例、比較例中,上述重量平均分子量係以自由基聚合性化合物(A)與濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之混合物作為樣品來進行測定。該混合物中,於低分子量側出現自由基聚合性化合物(A)之峰,於高分子量側出現濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之峰,因此根據高分子量側之峰,可求出濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量。In addition, in each Example and a comparative example, the said weight average molecular weight was measured using the mixture of a radically polymerizable compound (A) and a moisture curable resin (B) as a sample. In this mixture, the peak of the radically polymerizable compound (A) appears on the low-molecular-weight side, and the peak of the moisture-curable resin (B) appears on the high-molecular-weight side. Therefore, moisture curing can be calculated from the peak on the high-molecular-weight side. The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B).

(內外比a/b) 利用說明書中所記載之方法來測定內外比a/b。再者,鋁基板、及玻璃板分別使用尺寸為2 mm×25 mm×60 mm之鋁合金「A6063S」、及進行了5分鐘超音波洗淨之表面平滑之玻璃板。濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之塗佈係使用作為分配裝置之武藏高科技公司製造之「SHOTMASTER300SX」,於室溫(25℃)時進行,將濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物以成為寬度1.0±0.1 mm、長度25 mm、及厚度0.4±0.1 mm之方式,直線狀地塗佈於鋁基板。其次,對所塗佈之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,藉由線型LED照射器(HOYA股份有限公司製造),以1000 mW照射波長405 nm之紫外線1000 mJ/cm 2。將玻璃板向鋁基板之壓接係使用砝碼作為重物來進行,移除重物經過5分鐘後測定寬度a1、b1。壓接後之寬度a1、b1之測定係使用顯微鏡,自玻璃板側觀察壓接面來進行。 (Inside-outside ratio a/b) The inside-outside ratio a/b was measured by the method described in the manual. In addition, the aluminum substrate and the glass plate used aluminum alloy "A6063S" with a size of 2 mm x 25 mm x 60 mm, and a glass plate with a smooth surface that was ultrasonically cleaned for 5 minutes, respectively. The coating of the moisture-curing resin composition is carried out at room temperature (25°C) using the "SHOTMASTER 300SX" manufactured by Musashi High-Tech Co., Ltd. mm, length 25 mm, and thickness 0.4±0.1 mm, apply it linearly to the aluminum substrate. Next, 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 405 nm was irradiated at 1000 mW to the applied light and moisture curable resin composition with a linear LED irradiator (manufactured by HOYA Co., Ltd.). The crimping of the glass plate to the aluminum substrate was performed using a weight as a weight, and the widths a1 and b1 were measured 5 minutes after the weight was removed. The widths a1 and b1 after crimping were measured by observing the crimping surface from the side of the glass plate using a microscope.

(25℃黏度) 25℃黏度係使用錐板型黏度計(商品名TVE-35、東機產業公司製造),於5.0 rpm、25℃之條件下進行測定。 (Viscosity at 25°C) The viscosity at 25°C was measured using a cone-plate viscometer (trade name TVE-35, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) at 5.0 rpm and 25°C.

(初始接著力) 如圖2(a)、(b)所示,使用上述之分配裝置,於室溫(25℃)時,將光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物20以成為寬度1.0±0.1 mm、長度25 mm、及厚度0.4±0.1 mm之方式,塗佈於鋁基板21。然後,藉由線型LED照射器(HOYA股份有限公司製造),以1000 mW照射波長405 nm之紫外線1000 mJ/cm 2而使其光硬化。其後,經由光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物20,將玻璃板22貼合於鋁基板21,並使用砝碼,以0.08 MPa壓接120秒,從而獲得接著性評價用樣品23。 其後,於25℃之環境下,使用拉伸試驗機(「拉伸壓縮試驗裝置 SVZ-50NB」、今田製作所製造),以在剪斷方向S上10 mm/min之速度拉伸,測定鋁基板21與玻璃板22剝離時之最大應力,將其作為初始接著力。再者,自光硬化結束至拉伸試驗開始,於150秒以內進行。初始接著力係依據以下之評價基準進行評價。 A:0.2 MPa以上 B:0.1 MPa以上且未達0.2 MPa C:未達0.1 MPa (Initial Adhesion) As shown in Figure 2(a) and (b), use the above-mentioned dispensing device, at room temperature (25°C), light and moisture curable resin composition 20 to have a width of 1.0±0.1 mm, length 25 mm, and thickness 0.4±0.1 mm, coated on the aluminum substrate 21. Then, it was photocured by irradiating 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 405 nm at 1000 mW with a linear LED irradiator (manufactured by HOYA Co., Ltd.). Thereafter, the glass plate 22 was bonded to the aluminum substrate 21 through the photocuring light and moisture-curing resin composition 20, and was pressed with a weight at 0.08 MPa for 120 seconds to obtain a sample 23 for adhesiveness evaluation. . Thereafter, in an environment of 25°C, using a tensile tester (“tensile compression tester SVZ-50NB”, manufactured by Imada Seisakusho), stretched at a speed of 10 mm/min in the shearing direction S, and measured aluminum The maximum stress when the substrate 21 and the glass plate 22 were peeled off was taken as the initial adhesive force. In addition, it was performed within 150 seconds from the end of photocuring to the start of the tensile test. The initial adhesion was evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria. A: 0.2 MPa or more B: 0.1 MPa or more and less than 0.2 MPa C: less than 0.1 MPa

(最終耐熱接著力) 與初始接著力同樣地,將玻璃板經由光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物貼合於鋁基板。其後,藉由於25℃、50 RH%放置24小時而使其濕氣硬化,從而獲得接著性評價用樣品。使用接著性評價用樣品,將環境溫度自25℃變更為70℃,除此以外,與初始接著力之測定方法同樣地,在剪切方向上拉伸樣品,測定鋁基板與玻璃板剝離時之最大應力,將其作為最終耐熱接著力。 A:2.0 MPa以上 B:1.0 MPa以上且未達2.0 MPa C:未達1.0 MPa (Ultimate Heat Resistance Adhesion) In the same way as the initial adhesion, the glass plate was bonded to the aluminum substrate through photocuring light and a moisture-curing resin composition. Thereafter, the samples for adhesiveness evaluation were obtained by leaving at 25° C. and 50 RH% for 24 hours to harden with moisture. Using the sample for adhesive evaluation, except that the ambient temperature was changed from 25°C to 70°C, in the same way as the method of measuring the initial adhesive force, the sample was stretched in the shear direction to measure the peeling of the aluminum substrate and the glass plate. The maximum stress is used as the final heat-resistant adhesive force. A: Above 2.0 MPa B: More than 1.0 MPa and less than 2.0 MPa C: Less than 1.0 MPa

各實施例、比較例中所使用之胺酯樹脂原料係藉由以下之方法進行製作。 [合成例1] (PC胺酯樹脂原料) 將作為多元醇化合物之聚碳酸酯二醇(式(1)所表示之化合物,R之90莫耳%為3-甲基五亞甲基、10莫耳%為六亞甲基,可樂麗公司製造,商品名「Kuraraypolyol C-1090」)100質量份、及二月桂酸二丁基錫0.01質量份放入至500 mL容量之可分離式燒瓶中。於真空(20 mmHg以下)、100℃對燒瓶內攪拌30分鐘而加以混合。其後設為常壓,放入作為多異氰酸酯化合物之二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯(日曹商事公司製造、商品名「Pure MDI」)50質量份,於80℃攪拌3小時而使其反應,從而獲得具有聚碳酸酯骨架且於兩末端具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(PC胺酯樹脂原料)。所獲得之胺酯樹脂原料之重量平均分子量為6700。 The urethane resin raw material used in each Example and a comparative example was produced by the following method. [Synthesis Example 1] (PC urethane resin raw material) Polycarbonate diol as a polyol compound (compound represented by formula (1), 90 mol% of R is 3-methylpentamethylene, 10 mol% is hexamethylene, Kuraray Corporation 100 parts by mass, trade name "Kuraraypolyol C-1090"), and 0.01 part by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate were placed in a 500 mL capacity separable flask. The inside of the flask was stirred and mixed under vacuum (20 mmHg or less) at 100° C. for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the pressure was set at normal pressure, and 50 parts by mass of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (manufactured by Nisso Shoji Co., Ltd., trade name "Pure MDI") was put in as a polyisocyanate compound, and stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours to react, thereby obtaining Moisture-curing urethane resin with polycarbonate skeleton and isocyanate groups at both ends (PC urethane resin raw material). The weight average molecular weight of the obtained urethane resin raw material was 6700.

[合成例2] (ET胺酯樹脂原料) 將作為多元醇化合物之聚四亞甲基醚二醇(三菱化學公司製造、商品名「PTMG-3000」)100質量份、及二月桂酸二丁基錫0.01質量份放入至500 mL容量之可分離式燒瓶中。於真空(20 mmHg以下)、100℃對燒瓶內攪拌30分鐘而加以混合。其後設為常壓,放入作為多異氰酸酯化合物之二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯(日曹商事公司製造、商品名「Pure MDI」)17.5質量份,於80℃攪拌3小時而使其反應,從而獲得具有聚醚骨架且於兩末端具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(ET胺酯樹脂原料)。所獲得之胺酯樹脂原料之重量平均分子量為3500。 [Synthesis Example 2] (ET urethane resin raw material) Put 100 parts by mass of polytetramethylene ether glycol (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, trade name "PTMG-3000") as a polyol compound, and 0.01 part by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate into a 500 mL capacity separable in the flask. The inside of the flask was stirred and mixed under vacuum (20 mmHg or less) at 100° C. for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the pressure was set at normal pressure, and 17.5 parts by mass of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (manufactured by Nisso Shoji Co., Ltd., trade name "Pure MDI") was put in as a polyisocyanate compound, and stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours to react, thereby obtaining Moisture curable urethane resin with polyether backbone and isocyanate groups at both ends (ET urethane resin raw material). The weight average molecular weight of the obtained urethane resin raw material was 3500.

[實施例1] 如表5所記載般,於40質量份之丙烯酸B中加入構成濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25)之各原料60質量份。丙烯酸B係以表2所記載之摻合比使各化合物混合而成者。作為濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25),係將PC胺酯樹脂原料、及PC多元醇,以表3所記載之質量比依序加入至丙烯酸B中,從而獲得混合物。作為PC多元醇,係使用合成例1中所使用之聚碳酸酯二醇。 藉由於50℃對所獲得之混合物進行攪拌,從而使PC多元醇與胺酯樹脂原料之一部分進行反應,合成出經擴鏈且於兩末端具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂,從而獲得丙烯酸B(自由基聚合性化合物)與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物。 所獲得之丙烯酸B與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物中,依據表5之摻合,加入多官能異氰酸酯a、光聚合起始劑、及填充劑並進而加以混合,從而獲得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。對於所獲得之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,測定25℃黏度、內外比a/b、初始接著力、及最終耐熱接著力。 [Example 1] As described in Table 5, 60 parts by mass of each raw material constituting the moisture curable resin (PC-L25) was added to 40 parts by mass of acrylic acid B. Acrylic acid B is what mixed each compound by the blending ratio of Table 2. As the moisture-curing resin (PC-L25), the raw material of PC urethane resin and PC polyol were sequentially added to acrylic acid B in the mass ratio listed in Table 3 to obtain a mixture. As the PC polyol, the polycarbonate diol used in Synthesis Example 1 was used. By stirring the obtained mixture at 50°C, the PC polyol reacts with a part of the urethane resin raw material to synthesize a moisture-curing urethane resin that has been chain-extended and has isocyanate groups at both ends. Thus, a mixture of acrylic acid B (radically polymerizable compound) and moisture-curing urethane resin is obtained. In the obtained mixture of acrylic acid B and moisture curable urethane resin, according to the blending in Table 5, add polyfunctional isocyanate a, photopolymerization initiator, and filler and then mix them to obtain light and moisture Hardening type resin composition. With respect to the obtained light and moisture curable resin composition, the viscosity at 25° C., the inside-outside ratio a/b, the initial adhesive force, and the final heat-resistant adhesive force were measured.

[實施例2、3、5] 使用多官能異氰酸酯b來代替多官能異氰酸酯a,並如表5所記載般變更其摻合量,除此以外,與實施例1同樣地實施。 [Example 2, 3, 5] It implemented similarly to Example 1 except having used polyfunctional isocyanate b instead of polyfunctional isocyanate a, and having changed the compounding quantity as described in Table 5.

[實施例4] 所獲得之丙烯酸B與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物中,依據表5之摻合,加入多官能異氰酸酯b、光聚合起始劑、填充劑、及著色劑並加以混合,從而獲得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,除此以外,與實施例3同樣地實施。 [Example 4] In the obtained mixture of acrylic acid B and moisture curable urethane resin, according to the blending of Table 5, add multifunctional isocyanate b, photopolymerization initiator, filler, and coloring agent and mix, so as to obtain light and The moisture-curable resin composition was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3 except that.

[實施例6] 作為濕氣硬化性樹脂,如表4、5所記載般使用濕氣硬化性樹脂(ET-L25)來代替濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25),除此以外,與實施例3同樣地實施。即,如表4所記載般變更添加於丙烯酸B中之胺酯樹脂原料、及多元醇之摻合比及種類,從而獲得丙烯酸B與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物,除此以外,與實施例3同樣地實施。再者,作為表4中之ET多元醇,使用合成例2中所使用之聚四亞甲基醚二醇。 [Example 6] As the moisture curable resin, the moisture curable resin (ET-L25) was used instead of the moisture curable resin (PC-L25) as described in Tables 4 and 5, and it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3. . That is, as described in Table 4, the urethane resin raw material added to acrylic B, and the blending ratio and types of polyols were changed to obtain a mixture of acrylic B and moisture-curable urethane resin. Example 3 was implemented in the same manner. In addition, as the ET polyol in Table 4, the polytetramethylene ether glycol used in the synthesis example 2 was used.

[實施例7、8、9] 使用丙烯酸C、D、A來代替丙烯酸B,除此以外,與實施例3同樣地實施。再者,丙烯酸C、D、A分別係以表2所記載之摻合比使各化合物混合而成者。 [Example 7, 8, 9] Except having used acrylic acid C, D, A instead of acrylic acid B, it carried out similarly to Example 3. In addition, acrylic acid C, D, and A were what mixed each compound by the blending ratio of Table 2, respectively.

[比較例1~5] 比較例1~5中,未摻合多官能異氰酸酯,除此以外,分別與實施例1、6~9同樣地實施。 [Comparative examples 1 to 5] In Comparative Examples 1-5, it implemented similarly to Examples 1, 6-9, respectively, except not blending polyfunctional isocyanate.

[比較例6] 使用二官能異氰酸酯(MDI)來代替多官能異氰酸酯,除此以外,與實施例1同樣地實施。 [Comparative Example 6] Except having used difunctional isocyanate (MDI) instead of polyfunctional isocyanate, it carried out similarly to Example 1.

[比較例7] 使用二官能異氰酸酯(MDI)來代替多官能異氰酸酯,除此以外,與實施例6同樣地實施。 [表1]    商品名 經銷商 化合物名 環狀含氮化合物 NVC 東京化成工業(股) N-乙烯基-ε-己內醯胺 單官能胺酯丙烯酸酯 Viscoat#216 大阪有機化學工業(股) 1,2-乙二醇-1-丙烯酸酯-2-(N-丁基胺基甲酸酯) 多官能胺酯丙烯酸酯 EBECRYL8411 DAICEL-ALLNEX(股) - 單官能丙烯酸酯a Viscoat#192 大阪有機化學工業(股) 丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯 單官能丙烯酸酯b IDAA 大阪有機化學工業(股) 丙烯酸異癸酯 單官能丙烯酸酯c DMAA KJ CHEMICALS(股) 二甲基丙烯醯胺 單官能丙烯酸酯d DEAA KJ CHEMICALS(股) 二乙基丙烯醯胺 多官能異氰酸酯a Coronate HX 東曹(股) 多異氰酸酯改質物 多官能異氰酸酯b MILLIONATE MR-200 東曹(股) 聚亞甲基聚苯基多異氰酸酯 二官能異氰酸酯(MDI) MILLIONATE MT 東曹(股) 二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯 光聚合起始劑 Irgacure TPO BASF公司 二苯基(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)氧化膦 填充劑 AEROSIL RY-200S 日本AEROSIL(股) 二氧化矽填料 著色劑 13M-C 三菱綜合材料(股) 鈦黑 ※再者,多官能異氰酸酯a係異氰尿酸酯改質物,且係於分子中具有3個異氰酸基之化合物。 多官能異氰酸酯b係MDI(二官能異氰酸酯)、與具有3個以上異氰酸基之聚合MDI(聚亞甲基聚苯基多異氰酸酯:化合物(D))之混合物,MDI之比率為40質量%,聚合MDI之比率為60質量%。聚合MDI之平均異氰酸基數量為5~6。 COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 7 It implemented similarly to Example 6 except having used difunctional isocyanate (MDI) instead of polyfunctional isocyanate. [Table 1] Product name dealer Compound name Cyclic Nitrogenous Compounds NVC Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. N-vinyl-ε-caprolactam Monofunctional amine ester acrylate Viscoat#216 Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 1,2-Ethylene glycol-1-acrylate-2-(N-butylcarbamate) Multifunctional amine ester acrylate EBECRYL8411 DAICEL-ALLNEX (share) - Monofunctional acrylate a Viscoat#192 Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Phenoxyethyl Acrylate Monofunctional acrylate b IDAA Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Isodecyl Acrylate Monofunctional acrylate c DMAA KJ CHEMICALS (Shares) Dimethacrylamide Monofunctional Acrylate d DEAA KJ CHEMICALS (Shares) Diethylacrylamide polyfunctional isocyanate a Coronate HX Tosoh Co., Ltd. Polyisocyanate modifier polyfunctional isocyanate b MILLIONATE MR-200 Tosoh Co., Ltd. Polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate Difunctional isocyanate (MDI) MILLIONATE MT Tosoh Co., Ltd. diphenylmethane diisocyanate Photopolymerization initiator Irgacure TPO BASF Corporation Diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide filler AEROSIL RY-200S Japan AEROSIL (share) Silica filler Colorant 13M-C Mitsubishi Materials Co., Ltd. Titanium black ※Furthermore, polyfunctional isocyanate a is an isocyanurate modified substance, and it is a compound with 3 isocyanate groups in the molecule. A mixture of polyfunctional isocyanate b-based MDI (difunctional isocyanate) and polymeric MDI (polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate: compound (D)) having 3 or more isocyanate groups, the ratio of MDI is 40% by mass , The ratio of polymerized MDI is 60% by mass. The average number of isocyanate groups in polymerized MDI is 5-6.

實施例、比較例中所使用之丙烯酸A~D係如下所述。 [表2]    丙烯酸A (質量份) 丙烯酸B (質量份) 丙烯酸C (質量份) 丙烯酸D (質量份) 環狀含氮化合物 30 30 30 30 單官能胺酯丙烯酸酯 35 42 33 24 多官能胺酯丙烯酸酯 0 0 15 30 單官能丙烯酸酯a 7 17.5 13.75 10 單官能丙烯酸酯b 14 0 0 0 單官能丙烯酸酯c 14 0 0 0 單官能丙烯酸酯d 0 10.5 8.25 6 合計 100 100 100 100 Acrylic acids A to D used in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows. [Table 2] Acrylic acid A (parts by mass) Acrylic acid B (parts by mass) Acrylic acid C (parts by mass) Acrylic acid D (parts by mass) Cyclic Nitrogenous Compounds 30 30 30 30 Monofunctional amine ester acrylate 35 42 33 twenty four Multifunctional amine ester acrylate 0 0 15 30 Monofunctional acrylate a 7 17.5 13.75 10 Monofunctional acrylate b 14 0 0 0 Monofunctional acrylate c 14 0 0 0 Monofunctional Acrylate d 0 10.5 8.25 6 total 100 100 100 100

實施例、比較例中所使用之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)係如以下之表3、4所示。如上所示,使用以下之胺酯樹脂原料與多元醇之反應產物作為濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)。 [表3]    PC胺酯樹脂原料 (質量份) PC多元醇 (質量份) 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25) 75 25 The moisture curable resin (B) used in the Example and the comparative example is shown in Table 3, 4 below. As mentioned above, the following reaction products of urethane resin raw materials and polyols were used as the moisture curable resin (B). [table 3] PC urethane resin raw material (parts by mass) PC polyol (parts by mass) Moisture curable resin (PC-L25) 75 25

[表4]    ET胺酯樹脂原料 (質量份) ET多元醇 (質量份) 濕氣硬化性樹脂(ET-L25) 75 25 [Table 4] ET urethane resin raw material (parts by mass) ET polyol (parts by mass) Moisture curable resin (ET-L25) 75 25

[表5]    實施例 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 摻合(質量份) 丙烯酸A - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - 40 - - 丙烯酸B 40 40 40 40 40 40 - - - 40 40 - - - 40 40 丙烯酸C - - - - - - 40 - - - - 40 - - - - 丙烯酸脂D - - - - - - - 40 - - - - 40 - - - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25) 60 60 60 60 60 - 60 60 60 60 - 60 60 60 60 - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(ET-L25) - - - - - 60 - - - - 60 - - - - 60 多官能異氰酸酯a 1.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 多官能異氰酸酯b - 0.6 1.2 1.2 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 - - - - - - - 二官能異氰酸酯(MDI) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2 1.2 光聚合起始劑 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.96 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 填充劑 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 著色劑 - - - 0.3    - - - - - - - - - - - 物性及評價 濕氣硬化性樹脂(B) 重量平均分子量(Mw) 12000 12000 12000 12000 12000 12800 12000 12000 12000 12000 12800 12000 12000 12000 12000 12800 組成物之黏度[Pa・s](5.0 rpm) 122 127 124 130 120 229 239 489 112 125 240 247 499 110 129 232 內外比(a/b) 0.9 0.88 0.88 0.80 0.90 0.89 0.56 0.38 0.89 0.88 0.91 0.55 0.39 0.90 0.86 0.92 最終耐熱接著力[MPa] 2.8 2.1 3.4 1.9 3.0 2.4 1.5 1.6 2.2 0.7 0.63 0.55 0.52 0.94 0.98 0.81 最終耐熱接著力評價 A A A B A A B B A C C C C C C C 初始接著力[MPa] 0.57 0.61 0.64 0.27 0.6 0.23 0.1 0.07 0.53 0.65 0.26 0.1 0.1 0.53 0.55 0.28 初始接著力評價 A A A A A A B C A A A B B A A A [table 5] Example comparative example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Blending (parts by mass) Acrylic A - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - 40 - - Acrylic B 40 40 40 40 40 40 - - - 40 40 - - - 40 40 Acrylic C - - - - - - 40 - - - - 40 - - - - Acrylate D - - - - - - - 40 - - - - 40 - - - Moisture curable resin (PC-L25) 60 60 60 60 60 - 60 60 60 60 - 60 60 60 60 - Moisture curable resin (ET-L25) - - - - - 60 - - - - 60 - - - - 60 polyfunctional isocyanate a 1.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - polyfunctional isocyanate b - 0.6 1.2 1.2 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 - - - - - - - Difunctional isocyanate (MDI) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2 1.2 Photopolymerization initiator 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.96 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 filler 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Colorant - - - 0.3 - - - - - - - - - - - Physical properties and evaluation Moisture Curable Resin (B) Weight Average Molecular Weight (Mw) 12000 12000 12000 12000 12000 12800 12000 12000 12000 12000 12800 12000 12000 12000 12000 12800 Viscosity of the composition [Pa・s] (5.0 rpm) 122 127 124 130 120 229 239 489 112 125 240 247 499 110 129 232 Internal and external ratio (a/b) 0.9 0.88 0.88 0.80 0.90 0.89 0.56 0.38 0.89 0.88 0.91 0.55 0.39 0.90 0.86 0.92 Final heat-resistant adhesion [MPa] 2.8 2.1 3.4 1.9 3.0 2.4 1.5 1.6 2.2 0.7 0.63 0.55 0.52 0.94 0.98 0.81 Final Heat Resistance Adhesion Evaluation A A A B A A B B A C C C C C C C Initial adhesion force [MPa] 0.57 0.61 0.64 0.27 0.6 0.23 0.1 0.07 0.53 0.65 0.26 0.1 0.1 0.53 0.55 0.28 Initial Adhesion Evaluation A A A A A A B C A A A B B A A A

由於實施例1~9之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物除了含有自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)、及光聚合起始劑(C)以外,還含有於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D),因此濕氣硬化後之最終耐熱接著力變高,即便於高溫環境下仍可維持較高之接著力。 與之相對,由於比較例1~5之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物不含於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D),因此濕氣硬化後之最終耐熱接著力變低,於高溫環境下無法確保較高之接著力。於使用二異氰酸酯化合物來代替具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D)之比較例6及比較例7中,亦同樣地存在該傾向。 Since the light and moisture curable resin compositions of Examples 1 to 9 contain the radical polymerizable compound (A), the moisture curable resin (B), and the photopolymerization initiator (C), in addition to The compound (D) has more than 3 isocyanate groups in the molecule, so the final heat-resistant adhesive force after moisture curing becomes higher, and it can maintain high adhesive force even in high temperature environments. In contrast, since the light- and moisture-curing resin compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 do not contain the compound (D) having 3 or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, the final heat-resistant adhesive force after moisture curing changes. Low, can not ensure high adhesion in high temperature environment. This tendency also existed in the comparative example 6 and the comparative example 7 which used the diisocyanate compound instead of the compound (D) which has 3 or more isocyanate groups.

10:濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物 11:鋁基板 12:玻璃板 20:光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物 21:鋁基板 22:玻璃板 23:接著性評價用樣品 a1:寬度 b1:寬度 S:剪斷方向 UV:紫外線 10: Moisture curable resin composition 11: Aluminum substrate 12: glass plate 20: Light and moisture curable resin composition 21: Aluminum substrate 22: glass plate 23: Samples for Adhesion Evaluation a1: width b1: width S: shearing direction UV: Ultraviolet

[圖1]係表示內外比a/b之測定方法之概念圖。 [圖2]係表示接著性試驗方法之概略圖,其中圖2(a)係平面圖,圖2(b)係側視圖。 [Fig. 1] is a conceptual diagram showing the measurement method of the internal-interior ratio a/b. [Fig. 2] is a schematic view showing the adhesion test method, wherein Fig. 2(a) is a plan view and Fig. 2(b) is a side view.

Claims (12)

一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其包含自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)、光聚合起始劑(C)、及於分子內具有3個以上異氰酸基之化合物(D)。A light and moisture curable resin composition comprising a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture curable resin (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), and three or more isocyanates in the molecule Acid-based compounds (D). 如請求項1之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述化合物(D)包含於分子內具有5個以上異氰酸基之化合物。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (D) includes a compound having 5 or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. 如請求項1或2之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其以線寬1.0 mm塗佈於鋁基板,並照射1000 mJ/cm 2之紫外線而使其光硬化之狀態下,當使玻璃板以0.08 MPa壓接120秒鐘之情形時,若將玻璃板側之接著部分之平均寬度設為a,將鋁基板側之接著部分之平均寬度設為b,則a/b為0.5以上且0.99以下。 Such as the light and moisture curable resin composition of claim 1 or 2, which is coated on an aluminum substrate with a line width of 1.0 mm, and is irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 1000 mJ/cm 2 to make it photohardenable. When the plates are bonded at 0.08 MPa for 120 seconds, if the average width of the bonding portion on the glass plate side is a, and the average width of the bonding portion on the aluminum substrate side is b, then a/b is 0.5 or more and Below 0.99. 如請求項1至3中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,使用錐板型黏度計,於25℃、5.0 rpm之條件下所測得之黏度為40 Pa・s以上且600 Pa・s以下。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the viscosity measured under the conditions of 25°C and 5.0 rpm using a cone-plate viscometer is 40 Pa·s or more And below 600 Pa·s. 如請求項1至4中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)包含濕氣硬化性胺酯(urethane)樹脂。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the moisture curable resin (B) includes a moisture curable urethane resin. 如請求項1至5中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量為7500以上且24000以下。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the moisture curable resin (B) is 7,500 to 24,000. 如請求項1至6中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,自由基聚合性化合物(A)包含單官能自由基聚合性化合物。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the radically polymerizable compound (A) includes a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. 如請求項7之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,包含90質量份以上之單官能自由基聚合性化合物。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to claim 7, wherein the monofunctional radical polymerizable compound is contained in 90 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the radical polymerizable compound (A). 如請求項1至8中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其進而包含填充劑(E)。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a filler (E). 一種電子零件用接著劑,其係由請求項1至9中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物所構成。An adhesive for electronic parts, which is composed of the light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 一種硬化體,其係請求項1至10中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之硬化體。A hardened body, which is a hardened body of the light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10. 一種電子零件,其包含請求項11之硬化體。An electronic component comprising the hardened body of claim 11.
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