TW202245599A - Environmentally friendly liquid and uses thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an environmentally friendly liquid which is applied to a surface of an object to form a cleaning and sterilization effect. The environmentally friendly liquid is made by mixing multiple components, wherein the multiple components include: oil, occupying 73-83% by weight; sodium benzoate, occupies 0.1~2.5% by weight; interface active agent, occupies 10~20% by weight; silicon dioxide, occupies 0.4~10% by weight; and aluminum oxide, occupies 0.1~3% by weight.

Description

Environmental protection solution and its application

The present invention relates to an environment-friendly solution, especially an environment-friendly solution with cleaning and sterilizing effects and the use of the above-mentioned environment-friendly solution as a biocide.

For crops, the hazards that most need to be protected against are natural disasters and insect pests. For pest control of crops, crops are traditionally sprayed with pesticides to eliminate harmful insects. Pesticides may remain on the surface of the crops or in the soil after spraying. If the crops are not washed clean when eaten, or are circulated through the food chain, they may enter the human body or the environment. Since traditional pesticides are mostly made of chemical substances, they may contain ingredients that are harmful to the human body or the environment. Therefore, ordinary people have the opportunity to gradually accumulate pesticide residues through diet, which will have adverse effects on human health over time; and the environment will also be polluted by pesticide residues.

In recent years, the government has actively promoted the use of organic pesticides. Take Kuiwulu as an example. Since Kuiwulu is mainly a mixed solution of salad oil and salad oil, its main components can be decomposed and are relatively harmless to the human body or the environment. However, Kuiwulu only has a better effect on killing insects, and after the main components of Kuiwulu are blended into a mixed solution, the components often separate after a period of time (about 1 to several days). It is often confusing for users.

Therefore, how to improve the above-mentioned problems and develop an environmentally friendly solution that can eliminate pests and other organisms and provide better cleaning and sterilization effects is really a topic worthy of research.

The object of the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly solution with cleaning and sterilization effects.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes an environmentally friendly solution, which is applied to the surface of objects to produce a cleaning and sterilizing effect. The environmental protection solution is made by mixing multiple components, wherein these components include: oil, accounting for 73-83% by weight; sodium benzoate, accounting for 0.1-2.5% by weight; surfactant, accounting for 10-20% by weight; Silicon oxide occupies 0.4-10% by weight; and alumina occupies 0.1-3% by weight.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the surfactant includes a hydrogen-oxygen composition, and the hydrogen-oxygen composition accounts for 7-20% by weight.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of ingredients further includes at least one of the following ingredients: flour, sugar and eggs.

In one embodiment of the invention, the oil is vegetable oil.

The present invention also proposes an environment-friendly solution, which is applied on the surface of objects to produce cleaning and sterilization effects. The environment-friendly solution includes multiple components and water. The multiple components include: oil, accounting for 73-83% by weight; sodium benzoate, accounting for 0.1-2.5% by weight; surfactant, accounting for 10-20% by weight; silicon dioxide, accounting for 0.4-10% by weight; Aluminum oxide occupies 0.1-3% by weight. The water system is diluted with multiple components at a ratio of X:1, where X ranges from 200 to 800.

The present invention also proposes an environment-friendly solution as described above for use as a biocide or for removing plants attached to objects.

Compared with the conventional technology, the multiple components of the environmental protection solution of the present invention are generally made of environmentally non-toxic and decomposable materials, which greatly reduces the pollution or other impacts on the environment. The environment-friendly solution of the present invention can keep the state of mixed solution for a long time, as long as it is diluted with water, a large amount of solution with effective cleaning and sterilizing effects can be produced, and it can be used as a biocide, increasing its convenience, safety and cost of use.

Since the various aspects and embodiments are only illustrative and non-restrictive, after reading this specification, those with ordinary knowledge may also have other aspects and embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. According to the following detailed description and scope of patent application, the features and advantages of these embodiments will be more evident.

Herein, "a" or "an" is used to describe the elements and components described herein. This is done for convenience of description only and to provide a general sense of the scope of the invention. Accordingly, such description should be read to include one or at least one and the singular also includes the plural unless it is obvious that it is otherwise meant.

As used herein, the term "includes", "has" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, an element or structure containing a plurality of elements is not limited to the elements listed herein, but may include other elements not explicitly listed but generally inherent to the element or structure.

As used herein, the term "object" includes inanimate objects, which may include objects made of stone, metal, plastic, or similar materials, and animate objects, which may include plants, animals (such as insects), bacteria Wait.

The environmental protection solution of the present invention is applied to the surface of objects to produce cleaning and sterilization effects. The environmental protection solution of the present invention is prepared by mixing multiple components, wherein the multiple components include oil, sodium benzoate, surfactant, silicon dioxide (SiO ₂ ) and aluminum oxide (Al ₂ O ₃ ). Among the multiple components, oil is the most important component, and accounts for 73-83% by weight of the environmental protection solution of the present invention. Oil itself has a viscous nature, so it is easier to adhere and stay on the surface of objects. In one embodiment of the present invention, the oil can be vegetable oil, whose ingredients are relatively natural and less likely to pollute the environment, such as soybean salad oil, olive oil, sunflower oil and the like.

Sodium benzoate occupies 0.1～2.5% weight percent of the environment-friendly solution of the present invention. Sodium benzoate is mainly used as a preservative to prevent the aforementioned oil from going bad and spoiling. Furthermore, sodium benzoate also has bactericidal or antibacterial effects. Although sodium benzoate is generally a synthetic substance, it can be produced naturally by some plants (such as berries, etc.), and a small amount of sodium benzoate is not harmful to the human body.

The surfactant accounts for 10-20% by weight of the environmental protection solution of the present invention. Surfactants are used to promote the mixing of the aforementioned sodium benzoate and natural mineral ingredients (see below for details). In one embodiment of the present invention, the surfactant may include salad oil, vegetable palm oil, sapinberry oil or other natural ingredients, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, the surfactant includes a hydrogen-oxygen composition, such as water, etc., and the hydrogen-oxygen composition accounts for 7-20% by weight of the environmental protection solution of the present invention. That is to say, the surfactant may be entirely a hydrogen-oxygen composition, or a combination of a part of the hydrogen-oxygen composition and other components.

Silicon dioxide accounts for 0.4-10% by weight of the environmental protection solution of the present invention. Silicon dioxide is a component of natural mineral powder, which mainly provides the effect of promoting the dissolution of oil and increasing the adsorption area for adsorbing tiny substances.

Alumina accounts for 0.1-3% by weight of the environmental protection solution of the present invention. Alumina is a component of natural mineral powder, which mainly provides the effect of promoting the dissolution of oil and increasing the adsorption area for adsorbing tiny substances.

In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of ingredients further includes at least one of the following ingredients: flour, sugar, and eggs. Flour, sugar and eggs are all ingredients, which can emit the corresponding smell. When at least one of flour, granulated sugar and eggs is added to the environmental protection solution of the present invention, it can be used as an inducer for attracting organisms to approach.

When preparing the environmentally-friendly solution of the present invention, it is only necessary to mix the above-mentioned multiple components together so that an emulsification reaction occurs between the multiple material components to form a viscous solution. The environmentally friendly solution of the present invention can be mixed immediately and used immediately, and even after the mixing is completed, the multiple components are still in a mixed state without separation of components, which is more convenient to prepare and use than traditional organic pesticides . When the environmental protection solution of the present invention is applied to the surface of an object, it can be achieved by spraying, coating, soaking, etc.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the environmental protection solution of the present invention further includes water in addition to the aforementioned multiple components. Since the above-mentioned multiple components will form a viscous solution with a high concentration after mixing and emulsification, after dilution with water, a large amount of environmentally friendly solution can be produced, and it still has a considerable cleaning and sterilization effect. In this embodiment, the added water system is diluted with the multiple components at a ratio of X:1, wherein the range of X is between 200 and 800.

The principle of using the environmental protection solution of the present invention is described below. The environmental protection solution of the present invention can be applied to the surface of objects no matter before or after dilution with water. Due to the viscous properties of the environmentally friendly solution of the present invention, it can adhere to the surface of objects and form an insulating film. The insulating film contains a large amount of oil, which can effectively isolate the air from contacting the surface of the object, so that an airtight space is formed between the surface of the object and the insulating film. Therefore, when there are organisms such as bacteria, insects, and lichen on the surface of the object, the insulating film formed by the application of the environmental protection solution of the present invention can effectively block its oxygen source, and then can effectively reach the object after standing for a period of time. The surface cleaning and sterilization effect.

The present invention further includes the use of the aforementioned environmentally friendly solution as a biocide. As mentioned above, the environmentally friendly solution of the present invention can form an insulating film after being applied to the surface of an object, so when the object is a harmful or unwanted organism, the formed insulating film can effectively block the breathing of the organism pipe, which in turn destroys the creature. For example, the respiratory organs of general insects exist in the abdomen or legs of the insect body. Because the ingredients of the environmental protection solution of the present invention include food materials, insects can be attracted to approach and contact. When the abdomen or legs of insects come into contact with the environmentally friendly solution of the present invention, the above-mentioned insulating layer can be formed on the abdomen or legs of the insects, thereby blocking the respiratory tract of the organism and achieving the effect of exterminating insects. In addition, the silicon dioxide and/or aluminum oxide contained in the environmental protection solution of the present invention can also damage the soft tissues of the insect body. Accordingly, the environmental protection solution of the present invention can be effectively applied to the control of crop diseases and insect pests, especially for small insects, such as midges (small black mosquitoes), aphids, whiteflies, red spiders, thrips, white butterfly larvae, etc. . Certainly, when the environment-friendly solution of the present invention is used as a biocide, its targets are not limited to insects, but may include bacteria, molds, bryophytes, snails, snails or other organisms.

The present invention further includes the use of the above-mentioned environmental protection solution for removing plants attached to objects. As mentioned above, when there are lichenoid plants or other similar plants on the surface of the object (such as the wall or the ground), the isolation film formed by the application of the environmental protection solution of the present invention isolates the lichenoid plants from contact with the external environment , and then block the oxygen source of lichen plants, causing them to die naturally. Accordingly, the environmental protection solution of the present invention can effectively achieve the effect of removing plants from the surface of objects.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only auxiliary descriptions in nature, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the subject matter of the application or the applications or uses of these embodiments. Furthermore, while at least one exemplary embodiment has been presented in the foregoing description, it should be appreciated that a wide variety of variations are possible. It should also be appreciated that the embodiments described herein are not intended to limit the scope, use, or configuration of claimed subject matter in any way. Rather, the foregoing description will provide those skilled in the art with a convenient guide for implementing one or more of the described embodiments. Furthermore, various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the scope defined by the claims, which include known equivalents and all foreseeable equivalents at the time of filing this patent application.

none.

Claims (10)

An environmentally friendly solution, which is applied to the surface of an object to produce a cleaning and sterilizing effect. The environmentally friendly solution is a mixture of multiple components, wherein the components include: Oil, occupying 73~83% by weight; Sodium benzoate, occupies 0.1～2.5% by weight percentage; Surfactant, occupying 10-18% by weight; Silicon dioxide, occupying 0.4~10% by weight; and Aluminum oxide occupies 0.1-3% by weight. The environment-friendly solution as described in Claim 1, wherein the surfactant includes a hydrogen-oxygen composition, and the hydrogen-oxygen composition accounts for 7 to 20% by weight. The environment-friendly solution as described in claim 1, wherein the ingredients further include at least one of the following ingredients: flour, sugar and eggs. The environmental protection solution as described in claim 1, wherein the oil is vegetable oil. An environmentally friendly solution, which is applied to the surface of objects to produce a cleaning and sterilizing effect. The environmentally friendly solution includes: Plural components, including: Oil, occupying 73~83% by weight; Sodium benzoate, occupies 0.1～2.5% by weight percentage; Surfactant, occupying 10-20% by weight; Silicon dioxide, occupying 0.4~10% by weight; Alumina, occupying 0.1~3% by weight; and Water is diluted with the ingredients at a ratio of X:1, wherein the range of X is between 200 and 800. The environment-friendly solution as described in claim 5, wherein the surfactant includes a hydrogen-oxygen composition, and the hydrogen-oxygen composition accounts for 7 to 20% by weight. The environment-friendly solution as described in claim 5, wherein the ingredients further include at least one of the following ingredients: flour, sugar and eggs. The environmental protection solution as described in claim 5, wherein the oil is vegetable oil. A kind of environment-friendly solution as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is used as a biocide. An environment-friendly solution as described in any one of Claims 1 to 8 is used for removing plants attached to objects.