TW202244137A - Resin composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device, resin, and method for producing resin - Google Patents

Resin composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device, resin, and method for producing resin Download PDF

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TW202244137A
TW202244137A TW111105184A TW111105184A TW202244137A TW 202244137 A TW202244137 A TW 202244137A TW 111105184 A TW111105184 A TW 111105184A TW 111105184 A TW111105184 A TW 111105184A TW 202244137 A TW202244137 A TW 202244137A
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牧野雅臣
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日商富士軟片股份有限公司
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F299/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers
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    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
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    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
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    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
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Abstract

A resin composition comprising color material A containing a pigment, resin B and solvent C, wherein resin B comprises resin B1 that is a product of a reaction between a resin having a primary or secondary amino group and a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at a terminus. A film, an optical filter, a solid-state imaging element, an image display device, a resin, and a method for producing a resin.

Description

樹脂組成物、膜、光學濾波器、固體攝像元件、圖像顯示裝置、樹脂和樹脂的製造方法Resin composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging device, image display device, resin and method for producing resin

本發明係關於一種樹脂組成物、膜、濾光器、固體攝像元件、圖像顯示裝置、樹脂及樹脂之製造方法。The present invention relates to a resin composition, a film, an optical filter, a solid-state imaging device, an image display device, a resin and a method for producing the resin.

近年來,隨著數位相機、附相機的移動電話等的普及,電荷耦合元件(CCD)影像感測器等固體攝像元件的需求大幅增加。固體攝像元件使用濾色器等包含顏料之膜。濾色器等包含色材之膜使用包含顏料、樹脂及溶劑之樹脂組成物等來製造。In recent years, with the popularization of digital cameras and mobile phones with cameras, etc., the demand for solid-state imaging devices such as charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensors has increased significantly. A solid-state imaging device uses a film containing a pigment such as a color filter. A film containing a color material such as a color filter is manufactured using a resin composition containing a pigment, a resin, and a solvent.

例如,專利文獻1中記載有關於樹脂組成物之發明,前述樹脂組成物含有顏料、分散劑、黏合劑樹脂、環氧化合物及溶劑,分散劑具有聚酯部分X1’及聚酯部分X2’,前述聚酯部分X1’為使選自四羧酸酐(b1)及三羧酸酐(b2)中之一種以上的酸酐(b)中的酸酐基與含羥基之化合物(a)中的羥基反應而成且具有羧基,前述聚酯部分X2’為對乙烯性不飽和單體(c)進行自由基聚合而成且具有熱交聯性官能基,熱交聯性官能基含有分散劑(X),前述分散劑(X)為選自包括羥基、氧環丁烷基、三級丁基、封端異氰酸酯基及(甲基)丙烯醯基之群組中之至少1種。For example, Patent Document 1 describes an invention related to a resin composition. The resin composition contains a pigment, a dispersant, a binder resin, an epoxy compound, and a solvent. The dispersant has a polyester part X1' and a polyester part X2', The aforementioned polyester part X1' is formed by reacting an acid anhydride group in an acid anhydride (b) selected from one or more tetracarboxylic anhydrides (b1) and tricarboxylic anhydrides (b2) with a hydroxyl group in a hydroxyl group-containing compound (a) and has a carboxyl group, the aforementioned polyester moiety X2' is formed by free-radical polymerization of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c) and has a thermally crosslinkable functional group, the thermally crosslinkable functional group contains a dispersant (X), and the aforementioned The dispersant (X) is at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl group, oxetanyl group, tertiary butyl group, blocked isocyanate group and (meth)acryl group.

[專利文獻1]日本特開2016-170325號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-170325

在含有顏料、樹脂及溶劑之樹脂組成物中,顏料的分散性良好為較佳。若顏料的分散性不充分,則在樹脂組成物中顏料凝聚而粗大化或者樹脂組成物的黏度容易變高。又,即使剛製造之後的樹脂組成物的黏度較低,黏度亦有時經時增加。In the resin composition containing pigment, resin and solvent, the dispersibility of the pigment is better. If the dispersibility of the pigment is insufficient, the pigment aggregates and becomes coarse in the resin composition, or the viscosity of the resin composition tends to increase. Moreover, even if the viscosity of the resin composition immediately after manufacture is low, a viscosity may increase with time.

又,固體攝像元件的製造製程中,近年來還研究了使用含有色材、樹脂及溶劑之樹脂組成物形成濾色器等膜之後將其提供於需要高溫(例如300℃以上)的加熱處理之步驟中之內容。因此,近年來,對於使用含有色材、樹脂及溶劑之樹脂組成物來獲得之膜,期望進一步提高耐熱性。In addition, in the manufacturing process of solid-state imaging devices, it has been studied in recent years to use a resin composition containing a coloring material, a resin, and a solvent to form a film such as a color filter, and then subject it to a heat treatment that requires a high temperature (for example, 300°C or higher). the content of the steps. Therefore, in recent years, further improvement in heat resistance has been desired for a film obtained using a resin composition containing a coloring material, a resin, and a solvent.

依據本發明人的探討,可知在專利文獻1中所記載之樹脂組成物中,顏料的分散性亦不充分且尚有進一步改善的空間。又,可知關於使用專利文獻1中所記載之樹脂組成物來獲得之膜的耐熱性,亦尚有改善的空間。According to the investigation of the present inventors, it can be seen that in the resin composition described in Patent Document 1, the dispersibility of the pigment is not sufficient and there is room for further improvement. Also, it was found that there is still room for improvement regarding the heat resistance of a film obtained using the resin composition described in Patent Document 1.

從而,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠形成顏料的分散性優異並且耐熱性優異之膜之樹脂組成物。又,本發明的目的在於提供一種使用樹脂組成物之膜、濾光器、固體攝像元件及圖像顯示裝置。又,本發明的目的在於提供一種樹脂及樹脂之製造方法。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition capable of forming a film having excellent pigment dispersibility and excellent heat resistance. Also, an object of the present invention is to provide a film, an optical filter, a solid-state imaging device, and an image display device using a resin composition. Moreover, the object of this invention is to provide the manufacturing method of a resin and a resin.

以下,示出本發明的代表性實施態樣的例子。Examples of representative embodiments of the present invention are shown below.

<1>一種樹脂組成物,其含有: 包含顏料之色材A; 樹脂B;及 溶劑C, 上述樹脂B包含樹脂B1,上述樹脂B1為具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的反應產物。 <2>如<1>所述之樹脂組成物,其中 上述樹脂B1為包含由式(b1)表示之結構之樹脂, [化學式1]

Figure 02_image001
式(b1)中,波線表示鍵結鍵,X b1表示n+2價的連接基,X b2表示O或NR x1,R x1表示氫原子或取代基,L b1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b1表示聚合物鏈,R b1表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。 <3>如<1>或<2>所述之樹脂組成物,其中 上述樹脂B1為包含由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元之樹脂, [化學式2]
Figure 02_image003
式中,R 1~R 9分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,X b11表示n+2價的連接基,X b12表示O或NR x11,R x11表示氫原子或取代基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈,R b11表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。 <4>如<3>所述之樹脂組成物,其中 上述式(1-1)的L b11、式(1-2)的L b11及式(1-3)的L b11為包含硫原子之2價的連接基。 <5>如<3>或<4>所述之樹脂組成物,其中 上述式(1-1)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈、式(1-2)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈及式(1-3)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈為包含選自聚醚結構、聚酯結構、聚(甲基)丙烯酸結構及聚苯乙烯結構中之至少1種結構的重複單元之聚合物鏈。 <6>如<3>至<5>之任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中 上述式(1-1)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈、式(1-2)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈及式(1-3)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈包含選自含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁基及三級丁基中之至少1種。 <7>如<3>至<6>之任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中 上述樹脂B1包含由上述式(1-1)表示之重複單元並且上述樹脂B1中的由上述式(1-1)表示之重複單元的含量為30莫耳%以上、或者 上述樹脂B1包含由上述式(1-2)表示之重複單元並且上述樹脂B1中的由上述式(1-2)表示之重複單元的含量為30莫耳%以上、或者 上述樹脂B1包含由上述式(1-3)表示之重複單元並且上述樹脂B1中的由上述式(1-3)表示之重複單元的含量為30莫耳%以上。 <8>如<3>至<7>之任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中 由上述式(1-1)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-1)表示之重複單元, 由上述式(1-2)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-2)表示之重複單元, 由上述式(1-3)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-3)表示之重複單元, [化學式3]
Figure 02_image005
式中,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈。 <9>如<1>至<8>之任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中 上述色材A含有選自二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料及酞青顏料中之至少1種。 <10>如<1>至<9>之任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其還含有聚合性單體。 <11>如<1>至<10>之任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其還含有光聚合起始劑。 <12>一種膜,其使用<1>至<11>之任一項所述之樹脂組成物來獲得。 <13>一種濾光器,其具有<12>所述之膜。 <14>一種固體攝像元件,其具有<12>所述之膜。 <15>一種圖像顯示裝置,其具有<12>所述之膜。 <16>一種樹脂,其包含由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元, [化學式4]
Figure 02_image007
式中,R 1~R 9分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,X b11表示n+2價的連接基,X b12表示O或NR x11,R x11表示氫原子或取代基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈,R b11表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。 <17>一種樹脂之製造方法,其包括使具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體進行反應之步驟。 [發明效果] <1> A resin composition comprising: a color material A including a pigment; a resin B; and a solvent C, the above-mentioned resin B includes a resin B1, and the above-mentioned resin B1 is a resin having a primary amino group or a secondary amino group and at the end A reaction product of a macromonomer with an anhydride structure. <2> The resin composition as described in <1>, wherein the above-mentioned resin B1 is a resin having a structure represented by formula (b1), [Chemical formula 1]
Figure 02_image001
In the formula (b1), the wavy line represents the bonding bond, X b1 represents the n+2 valent linking group, X b2 represents O or NR x1 , R x1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b1 represents a single bond or a divalent connection group, P b1 represents a polymer chain, R b1 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more. <3> The resin composition as described in <1> or <2>, wherein the above-mentioned resin B1 is composed of a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3). resin, [chemical formula 2]
Figure 02_image003
In the formula, R 1 to R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, L 2 and L 3 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and L 4 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, X b11 represents an n+2-valent linking group, X b12 represents O or NR x11 , R x11 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b11 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, and P b11 represents A polymer chain, R b11 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more. <4> The resin composition as described in <3>, wherein L b11 of the above-mentioned formula (1-1), L b11 of the formula (1-2) and L b11 of the formula (1-3) are sulfur atoms 2-valent linking group. <5> The resin composition as described in <3> or <4>, wherein the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the above formula (1-1), the polymer represented by P b11 of the formula (1-2) Chain and the polymer chain represented by P b11 of formula (1-3) is a repeating unit comprising at least one structure selected from polyether structure, polyester structure, poly(meth)acrylic acid structure and polystyrene structure the polymer chain. <6> The resin composition according to any one of <3> to <5>, wherein the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the above formula (1-1), the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the formula (1-2) The polymer chain represented by and the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the formula (1-3) include groups selected from ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups, epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups and tertiary butyl groups. At least 1 species. <7> The resin composition as described in any one of <3> to <6>, wherein the above-mentioned resin B1 contains a repeating unit represented by the above-mentioned formula (1-1) and the above-mentioned formula (1-1) in the above-mentioned resin B1 -1) The content of the repeating unit represented by 30 mol% or more, or the above-mentioned resin B1 contains the repeating unit represented by the above-mentioned formula (1-2) and the repeating unit represented by the above-mentioned formula (1-2) in the above-mentioned resin B1 The content of the unit is 30 mol% or more, or the above-mentioned resin B1 contains the repeating unit represented by the above-mentioned formula (1-3) and the content of the repeating unit represented by the above-mentioned formula (1-3) in the above-mentioned resin B1 is 30 mol% ear% or more. <8> The resin composition according to any one of <3> to <7>, wherein the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-1) is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-1), The repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-2) is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-2), and the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-3) is represented by the following formula (2-3) The repeating unit of [chemical formula 3]
Figure 02_image005
In the formula, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linker, L 2 and L 3 independently represent a 2-valent linker, L 4 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linker, L b11 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linker The linking group of , P b11 represents the polymer chain. <9> The resin composition according to any one of <1> to <8>, wherein the color material A contains at least one selected from diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments and phthalocyanine pigments. <10> The resin composition according to any one of <1> to <9>, which further contains a polymerizable monomer. <11> The resin composition according to any one of <1> to <10>, further comprising a photopolymerization initiator. <12> A film obtained using the resin composition according to any one of <1> to <11>. <13> An optical filter comprising the film described in <12>. <14> A solid-state imaging device having the film according to <12>. <15> An image display device comprising the film according to <12>. <16> A resin comprising a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3), [chemical formula 4]
Figure 02_image007
In the formula, R 1 to R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, L 2 and L 3 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and L 4 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, X b11 represents an n+2-valent linking group, X b12 represents O or NR x11 , R x11 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b11 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, and P b11 represents A polymer chain, R b11 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more. <17> A method for producing a resin comprising the step of reacting a resin having a primary or secondary amino group with a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at its terminal. [Invention effect]

依據本發明,能夠提供一種能夠形成顏料的分散性優異並且耐熱性優異之膜之樹脂組成物。又,能夠提供一種使用樹脂組成物之膜、濾光器、固體攝像元件及圖像顯示裝置。又,能夠提供一種樹脂及樹脂之製造方法。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a resin composition capable of forming a film having excellent pigment dispersibility and excellent heat resistance. In addition, it is possible to provide a film, an optical filter, a solid-state imaging device, and an image display device using the resin composition. In addition, it is possible to provide a resin and a method for producing the resin.

以下,對本發明的主要實施形態進行說明。然而,本發明並不限於所明示之實施形態。 在本說明書中,“~”係以將記載於其前後之數值作為下限值及上限值而包含之含義來使用。 關於本說明書中的基團(原子團)的標記,未標註經取代及未經取代之標記同時包括不具有取代基之基團(原子團)和具有取代基之基團(原子團)。例如,“烷基”不僅包含不具有取代基之烷基(未經取代之烷基),還包含具有取代基之烷基(經取代之烷基)。 在本說明書中,“曝光”只要沒有特別指定,不僅包含使用光之曝光,而且使用電子束、離子束等粒子束之描畫亦包含於曝光中。又,作為使用於曝光之光,可舉出以水銀燈的明線光譜、準分子雷射為代表之遠紫外線、極紫外線(EUV光)、X射線、電子束等活性光線或放射線。 在本說明書中,(甲基)烯丙基表示烯丙基及甲基烯丙基這兩者或任一者,“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”表示丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯這兩者或任一者,“(甲基)丙烯酸”表示丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸這兩者或任一者,“(甲基)丙烯醯基”表示丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基這兩者或任一者。 在本說明書中,重量平均分子量及數量平均分子量為藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析)法測量出的聚苯乙烯換算值。 在本說明書中,近紅外線係指波長700~2500nm的光。 在本說明書中,總固體成分係指從組成物的所有成分中去除溶劑之成分的總質量。 在本說明書中,“步驟”這一用於不僅係指獨立之步驟,而且即使在無法與其他步驟明確地進行區分之情況下,只要可發揮該步驟的所期待的作用,則亦包含於本用語中。 在本說明書中,顏料係指不易溶解於溶劑中的色材。 在本說明書中,名稱之前或名稱之後所附註之符號(例如A等)係為了區別構成要素而使用之用語,並不限制構成要素的種類、構成要素的數量及構成要素的優劣。 Hereinafter, main embodiments of the present invention will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. In this specification, "-" is used in the meaning which includes the numerical value described before and after it as a lower limit and an upper limit. Regarding the notation of a group (atomic group) in this specification, the notation of being substituted and the notation of unsubstituted include both a group (atomic group) having no substituent and a group (atomic group) having a substituent. For example, "alkyl" includes not only an unsubstituted alkyl group (unsubstituted alkyl group) but also an alkyl group having a substituent (substituted alkyl group). In this specification, unless otherwise specified, "exposure" includes not only exposure using light but also drawing using particle beams such as electron beams and ion beams. In addition, examples of the light used for exposure include active rays or radiation such as bright-line spectrum of mercury lamps and excimer lasers, extreme ultraviolet rays (EUV light), X-rays, and electron beams. In this specification, (meth)allyl means both or either of allyl and methallyl, and "(meth)acrylate" means both or both of acrylate and methacrylate. Either, "(meth)acrylic acid" means both or either of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and "(meth)acryl" means both or either of acryl and methacryl. By. In this specification, the weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight are polystyrene conversion values measured by the GPC (gel permeation chromatography) method. In this specification, near-infrared rays refer to light having a wavelength of 700 to 2500 nm. In this specification, the total solid content refers to the total mass of components excluding solvents from all the components of the composition. In this specification, the use of "step" not only refers to an independent step, but also includes it in this step as long as it can exert the expected function of the step even if it cannot be clearly distinguished from other steps. in the language. In this specification, a pigment refers to a color material that is not easily soluble in a solvent. In this specification, the symbols attached before or after the names (for example, A, etc.) are terms used to distinguish constituent elements, and do not limit the types, quantities, and pros and cons of constituent elements.

<樹脂組成物> 本發明的樹脂組成物的特徵為,其含有: 包含顏料之色材A; 樹脂B;及 溶劑C, 樹脂B包含樹脂B1,上述樹脂B1為具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的反應產物。 <Resin composition> The resin composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains: Color material A containing pigment; Resin B; and solvent C, Resin B includes resin B1, which is a reaction product of a resin having primary or secondary amine groups and a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the end.

本發明的樹脂組成物的顏料的分散性優異。對獲得這樣的效果之詳細的理由雖不明確,但是可推測樹脂B1具有藉由具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的反應來形成醯胺鍵並且經由醯胺鍵鍵結有聚合物鏈之結構,因此藉由樹脂B1的醯胺鍵的部位促進樹脂B1吸附於顏料表面並且聚合物鏈成為立體排斥基而能夠抑制顏料彼此的凝聚等,其結果可推測能夠製得顏料的分散性優異之樹脂組成物。The resin composition of the present invention has excellent pigment dispersibility. The detailed reason for obtaining such an effect is not clear, but it is presumed that the resin B1 has an amide bond formed by the reaction of a resin having a primary amino group or a secondary amino group with a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the terminal and The polymer chains are bonded via amide bonds. Therefore, the amide bonds of resin B1 promote the adsorption of resin B1 on the pigment surface and the polymer chains become steric repulsive groups, which can inhibit the aggregation of pigments and the like. As a result, It is presumed that a resin composition having excellent pigment dispersibility can be obtained.

又,藉由使用本發明的樹脂組成物,能夠形成即使在高溫下亦難以分離並且在高溫下的加熱處理後亦難以產生膜收縮的耐熱性優異之膜。對獲得這樣的效果之詳細的理由雖不明確,但是可推測這是因為,藉由樹脂B1的具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的反應,醯胺鍵的部位因製膜時的加熱而引起閉環來形成醯亞胺環等。因此,即使在使用本發明的樹脂組成物形成膜之後對所獲得之膜進行高溫(例如300℃以上)的加熱處理亦可抑制膜收縮,即使在膜上形成無機膜等其他膜等之情況下,亦能夠抑制在其他膜上產生裂紋等。因此,依據本發明的樹脂組成物,能夠擴大製造膜之後的步驟的製程窗口。Also, by using the resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to form a film having excellent heat resistance which is difficult to separate even at high temperature and hardly shrinks after heat treatment at high temperature. The detailed reason for obtaining such an effect is not clear, but it is presumed that it is because, by the reaction of the resin having the primary or secondary amino group of resin B1 and the macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the end, the acyl The portion of the amine bond is ring-closed by heating during film formation to form an imide ring or the like. Therefore, even if the obtained film is subjected to high-temperature (for example, 300° C. or higher) heat treatment after forming a film using the resin composition of the present invention, film shrinkage can be suppressed even when another film such as an inorganic film is formed on the film. , It is also possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and the like in other films. Therefore, according to the resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to expand the process window of the steps after film production.

使用本發明的樹脂組成物,在200℃下加熱30分鐘形成了厚度0.60μm的膜時,在氮氣環境下在300℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時之後的膜的厚度為加熱處理前的膜的厚度的70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳。 又,在氮氣環境下在350℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時之後的膜的厚度為加熱處理前的膜的厚度的70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為特佳。 又,在氮氣環境下在400℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時之後的膜的厚度為加熱處理前的膜的厚度的70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為特佳。 When the resin composition of the present invention is heated at 200°C for 30 minutes to form a film with a thickness of 0.60 μm, the thickness of the film after heat treatment at 300°C for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere is equal to the thickness of the film before heat treatment. More than 70% of the thickness of the film is preferred, more than 80% is more preferred, and more than 90% is further preferred. In addition, the thickness of the film after heating the film at 350° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere is preferably 70% or more of the thickness of the film before heat treatment, more preferably 80% or more, and furthermore 90% or more. Better, more than 95% is especially good. In addition, the thickness of the film after heating the film at 400° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere is preferably 70% or more of the thickness of the film before heat treatment, more preferably 80% or more, and furthermore 90% or more. Better, more than 95% is especially good.

又,使用本發明的樹脂組成物在200℃下加熱30分鐘形成厚度0.60μm的膜時,在氮氣環境下在300℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時時,加熱處理後的膜的由下述式(A1)表示之吸光度的變化率ΔA為50%以下為較佳,45%以下為更佳,40%以下為進一步較佳,35%以下為特佳。 ΔA(%)=|100-(A2/A1)×100|……(A1) ΔA為加熱處理後的膜的吸光度的變化率, A1為加熱處理前的膜在波長400~1100nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值, A2為加熱處理後的膜的吸光度,且為顯示加熱處理前的膜在波長400~1100nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值之波長下的吸光度。 上述物性能夠藉由調節所使用之特定樹脂的種類或含量等方法來實現。 In addition, when the resin composition of the present invention is heated at 200° C. for 30 minutes to form a film with a thickness of 0.60 μm, when the film is heat-treated at 300° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere, the heat-treated film has the following properties: The absorbance change rate ΔA represented by the formula (A1) is preferably 50% or less, more preferably 45% or less, still more preferably 40% or less, and most preferably 35% or less. ΔA (%)=|100-(A2/A1)×100|...(A1) ΔA is the change rate of absorbance of the film after heat treatment, A1 is the maximum value of the absorbance of the film before heat treatment in the range of wavelength 400-1100nm, A2 is the absorbance of the film after the heat treatment, and is the absorbance at a wavelength showing the maximum value of the absorbance of the film before the heat treatment in the wavelength range of 400 to 1100 nm. The above physical properties can be realized by adjusting the type or content of the specific resin used.

又,使用本發明的樹脂組成物在200℃下加熱30分鐘形成厚度0.60μm的膜時,顯示上述膜在波長400~1100nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值之波長λ1與顯示在氮氣環境下、在300℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時之後的膜的吸光度的最大值之波長λ2之差的絕對值為50nm以下為較佳,45nm以下為更佳,40nm以下為進一步較佳。 上述物性能夠藉由調節所使用之特定樹脂的種類或含量等方法來實現。 In addition, when the resin composition of the present invention is heated at 200° C. for 30 minutes to form a film with a thickness of 0.60 μm, the wavelength λ1 showing the maximum absorbance of the film in the wavelength range of 400 to 1100 nm is the same as that shown in nitrogen atmosphere, The absolute value of the difference between the maximum absorbance value and the wavelength λ2 of the film after heating the film at 300°C for 5 hours is preferably 50 nm or less, more preferably 45 nm or less, still more preferably 40 nm or less. The above physical properties can be realized by adjusting the type or content of the specific resin used.

又,使用本發明的樹脂組成物在200℃下加熱30分鐘形成厚度0.60μm的膜時,在氮氣環境下在300℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時時,加熱處理後的膜在波長400~1100nm的範圍內的吸光度的變化率ΔA λ的最大值為30%以下為較佳,27%以下為更佳,25%以下為進一步較佳。再者,吸光度的變化率為由下述式(2)計算之值。 ΔA λ=|100-(A2 λ/A1 λ)×100|……(2) ΔA λ為加熱處理後的膜在波長λ內的吸光度的變化率, A1 λ為加熱處理前的膜在波長λ內的吸光度, A2 λ為加熱處理後的膜在波長λ內的吸光度。 上述物性能夠藉由調節所使用之特定樹脂的種類或含量等方法來實現。 In addition, when the resin composition of the present invention is heated at 200° C. for 30 minutes to form a film with a thickness of 0.60 μm, when the above-mentioned film is heat-treated at 300° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere, the heat-treated film has a wavelength of The maximum value of the absorbance change rate ΔA λ in the range of 1100 nm is preferably 30% or less, more preferably 27% or less, still more preferably 25% or less. In addition, the rate of change in absorbance is a value calculated from the following formula (2). ΔA λ =|100-(A2 λ /A1 λ )×100|...(2) ΔA λ is the change rate of absorbance of the film after heat treatment in the wavelength λ, and A1 λ is the change rate of the film before heat treatment in the wavelength λ A2 λ is the absorbance of the heat-treated film in the wavelength λ. The above physical properties can be realized by adjusting the type or content of the specific resin used.

本發明的樹脂組成物可較佳地用作濾光器用樹脂組成物。作為濾光器,可舉出濾色器、近紅外線透過濾波器、近紅外線截止濾波器等,濾色器為較佳。又,本發明的樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作固體攝像元件用樹脂組成物,能夠更佳地用作固體攝像元件中所使用之濾光器的像素形成用樹脂組成物。The resin composition of the present invention can be preferably used as a resin composition for optical filters. As an optical filter, a color filter, a near-infrared ray transmission filter, a near-infrared ray cut filter, etc. are mentioned, A color filter is preferable. In addition, the resin composition of the present invention can be preferably used as a resin composition for a solid-state imaging device, and can be more preferably used as a resin composition for forming a pixel of an optical filter used in a solid-state imaging device.

作為濾色器,可舉出具有使特定波長的光透過之著色像素之濾波器,具有選自紅色像素、藍色色素、綠色像素、黃色像素、青色像素及品紅色像素中之至少1種著色像素之濾波器為較佳。濾色器能夠使用包含彩色色材之樹脂組成物來形成。Examples of color filters include filters having colored pixels that transmit light of a specific wavelength, having at least one color selected from red pixels, blue pigments, green pixels, yellow pixels, cyan pixels, and magenta pixels A pixel filter is preferred. The color filter can be formed using a resin composition containing a color material.

作為近紅外線截止濾波器,可舉出在波長700~1800nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之濾波器。在波長700~1300nm的範圍內存在近紅外線截止濾波器的極大吸收波長為較佳,在波長700~1100nm的範圍內存在近紅外線截止濾波器的極大吸收波長為更佳。又,近紅外線截止濾波器的在波長400~650nm的所有範圍內的透過率為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳。又,波長700~1800nm的範圍內的至少1點上的透過率為20%以下為較佳。又,近紅外線截止濾波器的極大吸收波長下的吸光度Amax與波長550nm下的吸光度A550之比亦即吸光度Amax/吸光度A550為20~500為較佳,50~500為更佳,70~450為進一步較佳,100~400為特佳。近紅外線截止濾波器能夠使用包含近紅外線吸收色材之樹脂組成物來形成。Examples of the near-infrared cut filter include filters having a maximum absorption wavelength within a wavelength range of 700 to 1800 nm. It is preferable that the maximum absorption wavelength of the near-infrared cut filter exists in the wavelength range of 700 to 1300 nm, and it is more preferable that the maximum absorption wavelength of the near-infrared cut filter exists in the wavelength range of 700 to 1100 nm. In addition, the transmittance of the near-infrared cut filter is preferably 70% or higher in the entire wavelength range of 400 to 650 nm, more preferably 80% or higher, and still more preferably 90% or higher. Also, the transmittance at at least one point in the wavelength range of 700 to 1800 nm is preferably 20% or less. In addition, the ratio of the absorbance Amax at the maximum absorption wavelength of the near-infrared cut filter to the absorbance A550 at a wavelength of 550 nm, that is, the absorbance Amax/absorbance A550 is preferably 20 to 500, more preferably 50 to 500, and 70 to 450. More preferably, 100-400 is especially preferable. The near-infrared cut filter can be formed using a resin composition containing a near-infrared absorbing color material.

近紅外線透過濾波器為透過近紅外線中的至少一部分之濾波器。近紅外線透射濾波器為遮蔽可見光中的至少一部分並且使近紅外線中的至少一部分透過之濾波器為較佳。作為近紅外線透過濾波器,可較佳地舉出滿足波長400~640nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長1100~1300nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之分光特性之濾波器等。近紅外線透過濾波器為滿足以下(1)~(5)之任一個分光特性之濾波器為較佳。 (1):波長400~640nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長800~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。 (2):波長400~750nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長900~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。 (3):波長400~830nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長1000~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。 (4):波長400~950nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長1100~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。 (5):波長400~1050nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長1200~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。 The near-infrared pass filter is a filter that passes at least part of near-infrared rays. The near-infrared transmission filter is preferably a filter that blocks at least a part of visible light and transmits at least a part of near-infrared rays. As a near-infrared ray transmission filter, it is preferable to mention that the maximum transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 640 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the wavelength is 1100 to 640 nm. Filters and the like having spectral characteristics whose minimum transmittance in the range of 1300 nm is 70% or more (preferably 75% or more, more preferably 80% or more). The near-infrared ray transmission filter is preferably a filter that satisfies any one of the following spectral characteristics (1) to (5). (1): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 640 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 800 to 1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). (2): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 750 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 900 to 1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). (3): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400-830 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1000-1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). (4): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400-950 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1100-1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). (5): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400-1050 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1200-1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%).

作為本發明的樹脂組成物所具備之分光特性的較佳的一態樣,可舉出在使用樹脂組成物形成厚度5μm的膜時,滿足上述膜的厚度方向上的光的透過率在波長360~700nm的範圍內的最大值為50%以上之分光特性之態樣。滿足該等分光特性之樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作濾色器的像素形成用樹脂組成物。具體而言,能夠較佳地用作選自紅色像素、藍色像素、綠色像素、黃色像素、青色像素及品紅色中之著色像素形成用樹脂組成物。As a preferred aspect of the spectral characteristics possessed by the resin composition of the present invention, when the resin composition is used to form a film with a thickness of 5 μm, the transmittance of light in the thickness direction of the film is satisfied at a wavelength of 360 The maximum value in the range of ~700nm is 50% or more of the aspect of the spectral characteristic. A resin composition satisfying such spectroscopic characteristics can be preferably used as a resin composition for forming a pixel of a color filter. Specifically, it can be preferably used as a resin composition for forming colored pixels selected from red pixels, blue pixels, green pixels, yellow pixels, cyan pixels, and magenta.

具備上述分光特性之樹脂組成物包含彩色色材為較佳。例如,包含紅色色材及黃色色材之樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作紅色像素形成用樹脂組成物。又,包含藍色色材及紫色色材之樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作藍色像素形成用樹脂組成物。又,包含綠色色材之樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作綠色或青色像素形成用樹脂組成物。在將樹脂組成物用作綠色像素形成用樹脂組成物之情況下,除了綠色色材以外還包含黃色色材亦較佳。It is preferable that the resin composition having the above-mentioned spectroscopic properties contains a color material. For example, a resin composition including a red color material and a yellow color material can be preferably used as a resin composition for forming a red pixel. Moreover, the resin composition containing a blue color material and a violet color material can be suitably used as the resin composition for blue pixel formation. Also, a resin composition containing a green color material can be preferably used as a resin composition for forming a green or cyan pixel. When using the resin composition as the resin composition for green pixel formation, it is also preferable to contain a yellow color material in addition to a green color material.

作為本發明的樹脂組成物所具備之分光特性的另一較佳的一態樣,可舉出滿足波長400~640nm的範圍內的吸光度的最小值Amin與波長1500nm下的吸光度B之比亦即Amin/B為5以上之分光特性之態樣。滿足該等分光特性之樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作近紅外線透射濾波器形成用樹脂組成物。上述吸光度的比亦即Amin/B的值為7.5以上為較佳,15以上為更佳,30以上為進一步較佳。As another preferred aspect of the spectroscopic properties of the resin composition of the present invention, the ratio of the minimum value Amin of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 640nm to the absorbance B at the wavelength of 1500nm, that is, Amin/B is an aspect of the spectral characteristic of 5 or more. A resin composition satisfying such spectral characteristics can be preferably used as a resin composition for forming a near-infrared transmission filter. The above absorbance ratio, that is, the value of Amin/B is preferably 7.5 or higher, more preferably 15 or higher, and still more preferably 30 or higher.

在此,波長λ內的吸光度Aλ藉由以下式(λ1)來定義。 Aλ=-log(Tλ/100)……(λ1) Aλ為波長λ內的吸光度,Tλ為波長λ內的透過率(%)。 本發明中,吸光度的值可以為在溶液的狀態下測量出之值,亦可以為使用組成物來製膜之膜的值。在膜的狀態下測量吸光度之情況下,使用藉由旋塗法等方法將組成物塗佈於玻璃基板上並且使用加熱板等在100℃下乾燥120秒鐘而獲得之膜來測量為較佳。 Here, the absorbance Aλ in the wavelength λ is defined by the following formula (λ1). Aλ=-log(Tλ/100)...(λ1) Aλ is the absorbance within the wavelength λ, and Tλ is the transmittance (%) within the wavelength λ. In the present invention, the value of absorbance may be a value measured in a solution state, or may be a value of a film formed using a composition. In the case of measuring absorbance in the state of a film, it is preferable to use a film obtained by applying the composition on a glass substrate by a method such as spin coating and drying at 100°C for 120 seconds using a hot plate or the like. .

本發明的樹脂組成物滿足以下的(Ir1)~(Ir5)中的任一個分光特性為較佳。 (Ir1):波長400~640nm的範圍內的吸光度的最小值A1與波長800~1500nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值B1之比亦即A1/B1的值為4.5以上,7.5以上為較佳,15以上為更佳,30以上為進一步較佳。依據該態樣,能夠形成遮蔽波長400~640nm的範圍的光並且能夠使超過波長750nm之光透過之膜。 (Ir2):波長400~750nm的範圍內的吸光度的最小值A2與波長900~1500nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值B2之比亦即A2/B2的值為4.5以上,7.5以上為較佳,15以上為更佳,30以上為進一步較佳。依據該態樣,能夠形成遮蔽波長400~750nm的範圍的光並且能夠使超過波長850nm之光透過之膜。 (Ir3):波長400~830nm的範圍內的吸光度的最小值A3與波長1000~1500nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值B3之比亦即A3/B3的值為4.5以上,7.5以上為較佳,15以上為更佳,30以上為進一步較佳。依據該態樣,能夠形成遮蔽波長400~830nm的範圍的光並且能夠使超過波長950nm之光透過之膜。 (Ir4):波長400~950nm的範圍內的吸光度的最小值A4與波長1100~1500nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值B4之比亦即A4/B4的值為4.5以上,7.5以上為較佳,15以上為更佳,30以上為進一步較佳。依據該態樣,能夠形成遮蔽波長400~950nm的範圍的光並且能夠使超過波長1050nm之光透過之膜。 (Ir5):波長400~1050nm的範圍內的吸光度的最小值A5與波長1200~1500nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值B5之比亦即A5/B5的值為4.5以上,7.5以上為較佳,15以上為更佳,30以上為進一步較佳。依據該態樣,能夠形成遮蔽波長400~1050nm的範圍的光並且能夠使超過波長1150nm之光透過之膜。 It is preferable that the resin composition of the present invention satisfies any one of the following spectral characteristics (Ir1) to (Ir5). (Ir1): the ratio of the minimum absorbance value A1 in the wavelength range of 400 to 640 nm to the maximum absorbance value B1 in the wavelength range of 800 to 1500 nm, that is, the value of A1/B1 is 4.5 or more, preferably 7.5 or more, 15 or more is more preferable, and 30 or more is still more preferable. According to this aspect, it is possible to form a film that blocks light in a wavelength range of 400 to 640 nm and transmits light exceeding a wavelength of 750 nm. (Ir2): The ratio of the minimum value A2 of absorbance in the range of wavelength 400-750nm to the maximum value of absorbance B2 in the range of wavelength 900-1500nm, that is, the value of A2/B2 is 4.5 or more, preferably 7.5 or more, 15 or more is more preferable, and 30 or more is still more preferable. According to this aspect, it is possible to form a film that blocks light in a wavelength range of 400 to 750 nm and transmits light exceeding a wavelength of 850 nm. (Ir3): The ratio of the minimum absorbance value A3 in the wavelength range of 400 to 830 nm to the maximum absorbance value B3 in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1500 nm, that is, the value of A3/B3 is 4.5 or more, preferably 7.5 or more, 15 or more is more preferable, and 30 or more is still more preferable. According to this aspect, it is possible to form a film that blocks light in a wavelength range of 400 to 830 nm and transmits light exceeding a wavelength of 950 nm. (Ir4): The ratio of the minimum value A4 of absorbance in the range of wavelength 400-950nm to the maximum value of absorbance B4 in the range of wavelength 1100-1500nm, that is, the value of A4/B4 is 4.5 or more, preferably 7.5 or more, 15 or more is more preferable, and 30 or more is still more preferable. According to this aspect, it is possible to form a film that blocks light in a wavelength range of 400 to 950 nm and transmits light exceeding a wavelength of 1050 nm. (Ir5): The ratio of the minimum value A5 of absorbance in the range of wavelength 400-1050nm to the maximum value of absorbance B5 in the range of wavelength 1200-1500nm, that is, the value of A5/B5 is 4.5 or more, preferably 7.5 or more, 15 or more is more preferable, and 30 or more is still more preferable. According to this aspect, it is possible to form a film that blocks light in a wavelength range of 400 to 1050 nm and transmits light exceeding a wavelength of 1150 nm.

本發明的樹脂組成物為藉由光微影法的圖案形成用樹脂組成物亦較佳。依據該態樣,能夠容易形成微細大小的像素。因此,能夠特佳地用作固體攝像元件中所使用之濾光器的像素形成用樹脂組成物。例如,含有具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之成分(例如,具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之樹脂或具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之單體)及光聚合起始劑之樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作藉由光微影法的圖案形成用樹脂組成物。藉由光微影法的圖案形成用樹脂組成物還包含鹼可溶性樹脂亦較佳。It is also preferable that the resin composition of the present invention is a resin composition for pattern formation by photolithography. According to this aspect, fine-sized pixels can be easily formed. Therefore, it can be used particularly suitably as the resin composition for pixel formation of the optical filter used for a solid-state imaging device. For example, a component containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group (for example, a resin having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group or a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group) and a photopolymerization initiator The resin composition of the agent can be preferably used as the resin composition for pattern formation by photolithography. It is also preferable that the resin composition for pattern formation by photolithography further contains an alkali-soluble resin.

本發明的樹脂組成物亦能夠用作黑矩陣形成用樹脂組成物或遮光膜形成用樹脂組成物。The resin composition of this invention can also be used as the resin composition for black matrix formation, or the resin composition for light-shielding film formation.

以下,對本發明的樹脂組成物中所使用之各成分進行說明。Hereinafter, each component used for the resin composition of this invention is demonstrated.

<<色材A>> 本發明的樹脂組成物含有色材A(以下,記載為色材)。作為色材,可舉出白色色材、黑色色材、彩色色材及近紅外線吸收色材。再者,本發明中,白色色材不僅包括純白色,而且還包括接近白色之淺灰色(例如灰白色、薄灰色等)的色材。 <<Color material A>> The resin composition of the present invention contains the color material A (hereinafter referred to as color material). Examples of the color material include a white color material, a black color material, a colored color material, and a near-infrared absorption color material. Furthermore, in the present invention, the white color material includes not only pure white, but also light gray color materials close to white (such as off-white, thin gray, etc.).

色材包含選自包括彩色色材、黑色色材及近紅外線吸收色材之群組中之至少1種為較佳,包含選自包括彩色色材及近紅外線吸收色材之群組中之至少1種為更佳,包含彩色色材為進一步較佳,包含選自包括紅色色材、黃色色材、藍色色材及紫色色材之群組中之至少1種彩色色材為進一步較佳。It is preferable that the color material comprises at least one selected from the group including color color material, black color material and near-infrared absorption color material, and at least one selected from the group including color color material and near-infrared absorption color material One kind is more preferred, it is further preferred to include a color material, and it is further preferred to include at least one color material selected from the group consisting of a red color material, a yellow color material, a blue color material, and a purple color material.

又,色材包含彩色色材及近紅外線吸收色材亦較佳,包含2種以上的彩色色材及近紅外線吸收色材亦較佳。又,亦可以以2種以上的彩色色材的組合形成黑色。又,色材包含黑色色材及近紅外線吸收色材亦較佳。依據該等態樣,將本發明的樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作近紅外線透射濾波器形成用樹脂組成物。關於以2種以上的彩色色材的組合形成黑色之色材的組合,能夠參閱日本特開2013-077009號公報、日本特開2014-130338號公報、國際公開第2015/166779號等。In addition, it is also preferable that the color material includes a color color material and a near-infrared absorption color material, and it is also preferable that two or more kinds of color color materials and a near-infrared absorption color material are included. Also, black may be formed by a combination of two or more color materials. In addition, it is also preferable that the color material includes a black color material and a near-infrared absorption color material. According to these aspects, the resin composition of the present invention can be preferably used as a resin composition for forming a near infrared transmission filter. Regarding the combination of two or more color materials to form black color materials, refer to JP-A-2013-077009, JP-A-2014-130338, International Publication No. 2015/166779, and the like.

本發明的樹脂組成物中所含有之色材可使用含有顏料者。顏料可以為無機顏料、有機顏料中的任一種,從顏色變化的多少、分散的容易性、安全性等觀點考慮,有機顏料為較佳。又,顏料包含選自有彩色顏料及近紅外線吸收顏料中之至少1種為較佳,包含有彩色顏料為更佳。As the coloring material contained in the resin composition of the present invention, those containing pigments can be used. The pigment may be any of inorganic pigments and organic pigments, and organic pigments are preferred from the viewpoints of color change, ease of dispersion, and safety. In addition, the pigment preferably contains at least one selected from a color pigment and a near-infrared absorbing pigment, and more preferably contains a color pigment.

又,顏料包含選自酞菁顏料、二㗁𠯤顏料、喹吖酮顏料、蒽醌顏料、苝顏料、偶氮顏料、二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料、吡咯并吡咯顏料、異吲哚啉顏料、喹啉黃顏料及蝶啶基顏料中之至少1種為較佳,包含選自酞菁顏料、二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料及吡咯并吡咯顏料中之至少1種為更佳,包含酞菁顏料或二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料為進一步較佳。又,從容易形成加熱到高溫(例如300℃以上)之後分光特性亦難以變動的膜之理由考慮,酞菁顏料不具有中心金屬之酞菁顏料或作為中心金屬具有銅或鋅之酞菁顏料為較佳。In addition, the pigment includes pigments selected from phthalocyanine pigments, dimethicone pigments, quinacridone pigments, anthraquinone pigments, perylene pigments, azo pigments, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, pyrrolopyrrole pigments, isoindoline pigments, At least one of phthalocyanine pigments and pteridine-based pigments is preferred, more preferably at least one selected from phthalocyanine pigments, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, and pyrrolopyrrole pigments, including phthalocyanine pigments or diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments. Ketopyrrolopyrrole pigments are further preferred. In addition, for the reason that it is easy to form a film whose spectral characteristics do not change even after heating to a high temperature (for example, 300° C. or higher), the phthalocyanine pigment does not have a central metal or the phthalocyanine pigment has copper or zinc as a central metal. better.

顏料的平均一次粒徑為1~200nm為較佳。下限為5nm以上為較佳,10nm以上為更佳。上限為180nm以下為較佳,150nm以下為更佳,100nm以下為進一步較佳。若顏料的平均一次粒徑在上述範圍內,則樹脂組成物中的顏料的分散穩定性良好。再者,在本發明中,顏料的一次粒徑能夠藉由透過型電子顯微鏡觀察顏料的一次粒子,並依據所獲得之照片來求出。具體而言,求出顏料的一次粒子的投影面積,並計算與其相對應之等效圓直徑作為顏料的一次粒徑。又,本發明中的平均一次粒徑設為關於400個顏料的一次粒子的一次粒徑的算數平均值。又,顏料的一次粒子係指未凝聚的獨立粒子。The average primary particle size of the pigment is preferably 1 to 200 nm. The lower limit is preferably 5 nm or more, more preferably 10 nm or more. The upper limit is preferably at most 180 nm, more preferably at most 150 nm, and still more preferably at most 100 nm. When the average primary particle diameter of the pigment is within the above-mentioned range, the dispersion stability of the pigment in the resin composition will be favorable. Furthermore, in the present invention, the primary particle size of the pigment can be obtained by observing the primary particle of the pigment with a transmission electron microscope and obtaining the obtained photograph. Specifically, the projected area of the primary particle of the pigment is obtained, and the equivalent circle diameter corresponding thereto is calculated as the primary particle diameter of the pigment. Moreover, the average primary particle diameter in this invention is made into the arithmetic mean value about the primary particle diameter of the primary particle of 400 pigments. In addition, the primary particle of the pigment refers to unaggregated independent particles.

(彩色色材) 作為彩色色材,可舉出在波長400~700nm的範圍內具有極大吸收波長之色材。例如可舉出黃色色材、橙色色材、紅色色材、綠色色材、紫色色材、藍色色材等。從耐熱性的觀點考慮,彩色色材為顏料(彩色顏料)為較佳,紅色顏料、黃色顏料及藍色顏料為更佳,紅色顏料及藍色顏料為進一步較佳。作為彩色顏料的具體例,例如可舉出以下所示者。 (color material) As a color material, the color material which has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 400-700 nm is mentioned. For example, a yellow color material, an orange color material, a red color material, a green color material, a purple color material, a blue color material, etc. are mentioned. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, the color material is preferably a pigment (color pigment), more preferably a red pigment, a yellow pigment, and a blue pigment, and even more preferably a red pigment and a blue pigment. As a specific example of a color pigment, what is shown below is mentioned, for example.

可舉出C.I.顏料黃1、2、3、4、5、6、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、20、24、31、32、34、35、35:1、36、36:1、37、37:1、40、42、43、53、55、60、61、62、63、65、73、74、77、81、83、86、93、94、95、97、98、100、101、104、106、108、109、110、113、114、115、116、117、118、119、120、123、125、126、127、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、151、152、153、154、155、156、161、162、164、166、167、168、169、170、171、172、173、174、175、176、177、179、180、181、182、185、187、188、193、194、199、213、214、215、228、231、232、233、234、235、236等(以上為黃色顏料)、 C.I.顏料橙2、5、13、16、17:1、31、34、36、38、43、46、48、49、51、52、55、59、60、61、62、64、71、73等(以上為橙色顏料)、 C.I.顏料紅1、2、3、4、5、6、7、9、10、14、17、22、23、31、38、41、48:1、48:2、48:3、48:4、49、49:1、49:2、52:1、52:2、53:1、57:1、60:1、63:1、66、67、81:1、81:2、81:3、83、88、90、105、112、119、122、123、144、146、149、150、155、166、168、169、170、171、172、175、176、177、178、179、184、185、187、188、190、200、202、206、207、208、209、210、216、220、224、226、242、246、254、255、264、269、270、272、279、291、294、295、296、297等(以上為紅色顏料)、 C.I.顏料綠7、10、36、37、58、59、62、63、64(酞菁系)、65、66等(以上為綠色顏料)、 C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、27、32、37、42、60、61等(以上為紫色顏料)、 C.I.顏料藍1、2、15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、22、29、60、64、66、79、80、87、88等(以上為藍色顏料)。 Examples of C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36:1, 37, 37:1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 86, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 199, 213, 214, 215, 228, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, etc. (the above are yellow pigments), C.I. Pigment Orange 2, 5, 13, 16, 17: 1, 31, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 71, 73 etc. (the above are orange pigments), C.I. Pigment Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 41, 48:1, 48:2, 48:3, 48:4 , 49, 49:1, 49:2, 52:1, 52:2, 53:1, 57:1, 60:1, 63:1, 66, 67, 81:1, 81:2, 81:3 ,83,88,90,105,112,119,122,123,144,146,149,150,155,166,168,169,170,171,172,175,176,177,178,179,184 ,185,187,188,190,200,202,206,207,208,209,210,216,220,224,226,242,246,254,255,264,269,270,272,279,291 , 294, 295, 296, 297, etc. (the above are red pigments), C.I. Pigment Green 7, 10, 36, 37, 58, 59, 62, 63, 64 (phthalocyanine), 65, 66, etc. (the above are green pigments), C.I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 27, 32, 37, 42, 60, 61, etc. (the above are purple pigments), C.I. Pigment Blue 1, 2, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 22, 29, 60, 64, 66, 79, 80, 87, 88, etc. ( above for the blue pigment).

該等彩色顏料中,從容易形成加熱到高溫(例如300℃以上)之後分光特性亦難以變動的膜之理由考慮,作為紅色顏料,C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅264、C.I.顏料紅272、C.I.顏料紅122、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅179為較佳。又,作為藍色顏料,C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.I.顏料藍15:4、C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.顏料藍16為較佳。Among these color pigments, the red pigments C.I. Pigment Red 254, C.I. Pigment Red 264, C.I. Pigment Red 272, C.I. Pigment Red 272, and C.I. Pigment Red 122, C.I. Pigment Red 177, and C.I. Pigment Red 179 are preferred. Also, as blue pigments, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:3, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:4, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6, and C.I. Pigment Blue 16 are preferable.

又,作為綠色顏料,亦能夠使用一分子中的鹵素原子數平均為10~14個、溴原子數平均為8~12個、氯原子數平均為2~5個之鹵化鋅酞菁顏料。作為具體例,可舉出國際公開第2015/118720號公報中所記載之化合物。又,作為綠色顏料,亦能夠使用中國專利申請第106909027號說明書中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2012/102395號中所記載之作為配位體具有磷酸酯之酞菁化合物、日本特開2019-008014號公報中所記載之酞菁化合物、日本特開2018-180023號公報中所記載之酞菁化合物、日本特開2019-038958號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2020-070426號公報中所記載之鋁酞菁化合物、日本特開2020-076995號公報中所記載之核殼型色素等。Also, as a green pigment, a zinc halide phthalocyanine pigment having an average number of halogen atoms of 10 to 14, an average number of bromine atoms of 8 to 12, and an average number of chlorine atoms of 2 to 5 per molecule can also be used. Specific examples include compounds described in International Publication No. 2015/118720. In addition, as green pigments, compounds described in Chinese Patent Application No. 106909027, phthalocyanine compounds having phosphoric acid esters as ligands described in International Publication No. 2012/102395, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019- Phthalocyanine compounds described in JP-A No. 008014, phthalocyanine compounds described in JP-A No. 2018-180023, compounds described in JP-A No. 2019-038958, JP-A No. 2020-070426 The aluminum phthalocyanine compound described, the core-shell type pigment described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-076995, etc.

又,作為藍色顏料,亦能夠使用具有磷原子之鋁酞菁顏料。作為具體例,可舉出日本特開2012-247591號公報的0022~0030段、日本特開2011-157478號公報的0047段中所記載之化合物。Moreover, as a blue pigment, the aluminum phthalocyanine pigment which has a phosphorus atom can also be used. Specific examples include compounds described in paragraphs 0022 to 0030 of JP-A-2012-247591 and paragraphs 0047 of JP-A-2011-157478.

又,作為黃色顏料,亦能夠使用下述結構的偶氮巴比妥酸鎳錯合物。 [化學式5]

Figure 02_image009
Moreover, the nickel azobarbiturate complex compound of the following structure can also be used as a yellow pigment. [chemical formula 5]
Figure 02_image009

又,作為黃色顏料,亦能夠使用日本特開2017-201003號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-197719號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-171912號公報的0011~0062段、0137~0276段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-171913號公報的0010~0062段、0138~0295段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-171914號公報的0011~0062段、0139~0190段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-171915號公報的0010~0065段、0142~0222段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2013-054339號公報的0011~0034段中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2014-026228號公報的0013~0058段中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2018-062644號公報中所記載之異吲哚啉化合物、日本特開2018-203798號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2018-062578號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本專利第6432076號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2018-155881號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2018-111757號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2018-040835號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2017-197640號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2016-145282號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2014-085565號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2014-021139號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2013-209614號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2013-209435號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2013-181015號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2013-061622號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2013-032486號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2012-226110號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2008-074987號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2008-081565號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2008-074986號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2008-074985號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2008-050420號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2008-031281號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特公昭48-032765號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本特開2019-008014號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、日本專利第6607427號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、韓國公開專利第10-2014-0034963號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-095706號公報中所記載之化合物、台灣專利申請公開第201920495號公報中所記載之化合物、日本專利第6607427號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2020-033525號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2020-033524號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2020-033523號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2020-033522號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2020-033521號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2020/045200號中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2020/045199號中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2020/045197號中所記載之化合物、日本特開2020-093994號公報中所記載之偶氮化合物、日本特開2020-083982號公報中所記載之苝化合物、國際公開第2020/105346號中所記載之苝化合物、日本特表2020-517791號公報中所記載之喹啉黃化合物、由下述式(QP1)表示之化合物、由下述式(QP2)表示之化合物。又,從提高色值的觀點考慮,亦可較佳地使用對該等化合物進行多聚體化者。 [化學式6]

Figure 02_image011
In addition, as the yellow pigment, compounds described in JP-A-2017-201003, compounds described in JP-A-2017-197719, and paragraphs 0011 to 0062 of JP-A-2017-171912 can also be used. , Compounds described in paragraphs 0137-0276, compounds described in paragraphs 0010-0062, 0138-0295 of JP-A-2017-171913, paragraphs 0011-0062, 0139 of JP-A-2017-171914 Compounds described in paragraphs 0190, 0010-0065, 0142-0222 of JP-A-2017-171915, 0011-0034 of JP-2013-054339 Quinophthalone compounds, quinophthalone compounds described in paragraphs 0013-0058 of JP-A-2014-026228, isoindoline compounds described in JP-A-2018-062644, JP-A-2018- The quinophthalone compound described in Gazette No. 203798, the quinophthalone compound described in JP-A-2018-062578, the quinophthalone compound described in JP-A-6432076, JP-A-2018-155881 The quinophthalone compound described in the Publication No. 2018-111757, the quinophthalone compound described in the Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-040835, the The quinophthalone compound described in Gazette No. 197640, the quinophthalone compound described in JP-A No. 2016-145282, the quinophthalone compound described in JP-A No. 2014-085565, JP-A-2014 -Quinophthalone compounds described in Gazette No. 021139, quinophthalone compounds described in JP 2013-209614 Gazette, quinophthalone compounds described in JP 2013-209435 Gazette, JP The quinophthalone compound described in the 2013-181015 communique, the quinophthalone compound described in the Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-061622, the quinophthalone compound described in the Japanese Patent Application Publication No. The quinophthalone compound described in the publication No. 2012-226110, the quinophthalone compound described in the Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-074987, the quinophthalone compound described in the Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-081565, Japan The quinophthalone compound described in JP-A-2008-074986, the quinophthalone compound described in JP-A-2008-074985, the quinophthalone-a compound described in JP-A-2008-050420 Compounds, quinophthalone compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-031281, quinophthalone compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 48-032765, and quinoline compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2019-008014 Yellow compounds, quinoline yellow compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 6607427, compounds described in Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2014-0034963, compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-095706, Taiwan Compounds described in Patent Application Publication No. 201920495, Compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 6607427, Compounds described in JP-A-2020-033525, JP-A-2020-033524 Compounds, compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-033523, compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-033522, compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-033521, International Publication No. 2020/ Compounds described in No. 045200, compounds described in International Publication No. 2020/045199, compounds described in International Publication No. 2020/045197, azo compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-093994, The perylene compound described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-083982, the perylene compound described in International Publication No. 2020/105346, and the quinophthalone compound described in Japanese National Publication No. 2020-517791 are represented by the following formula: A compound represented by (QP1) and a compound represented by the following formula (QP2). Moreover, from the viewpoint of improving the color value, those obtained by multimerizing these compounds can also be preferably used. [chemical formula 6]
Figure 02_image011

式(QP1)中,X 1~X 16各自獨立地表示氫原子或鹵素原子,Z 1表示碳數1~3的伸烷基。作為由式(QP1)表示之化合物的具體例,可舉出日本專利第6443711號公報的0016段中所記載之化合物。 [化學式7]

Figure 02_image013
In formula (QP1), X 1 to X 16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and Z 1 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (QP1) include compounds described in paragraph 0016 of Japanese Patent No. 6443711. [chemical formula 7]
Figure 02_image013

式(QP2)中,Y 1~Y 3分別獨立地表示鹵素原子。n、m表示0~6的整數,p表示0~5的整數。(n+m)為1以上。作為由式(QP2)表示之化合物的具體例,可舉出日本專利6432077號公報的0047~0048段中所記載之化合物。 In formula (QP2), Y 1 to Y 3 each independently represent a halogen atom. n and m represent the integer of 0-6, and p represents the integer of 0-5. (n+m) is 1 or more. Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (QP2) include compounds described in paragraphs 0047 to 0048 of Japanese Patent No. 6432077.

作為顏料,亦能夠使用日本特開2017-201384號公報中所記載之在結構中取代至少1個溴原子之二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物、日本專利第6248838號的0016~0022段中所記載之二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物、國際公開第2012/102399號中所記載之二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物、國際公開第2012/117965號中所記載之二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物、日本特開2020-085947號公報中所記載之溴化二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物、日本特開2012-229344號公報中所記載之萘酚偶氮化合物、日本專利第6516119號公報中所記載之紅色顏料、日本專利第6525101號公報中所記載之紅色顏料、日本特開2020-090632號公報的0229段中所記載之溴化二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物、韓國公開專利第10-2019-0140741號公報中所記載之蒽醌化合物、韓國公開專利第10-2019-0140744號公報中所記載之蒽醌化合物、日本特開2020-079396號公報中所記載之苝化合物、日本特開2020-066702號公報的0025~0041段中所記載之二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物等。又,作為紅色顏料,亦能夠使用具有導入有氧原子、硫原子或氮原子鍵結於芳香族環而得之基團之芳香族環基鍵結於二酮吡咯并吡咯骨架而成之結構之化合物。As the pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole compounds described in JP-A-2017-201384 in which at least one bromine atom is substituted in the structure, and two of the diketopyrrolopyrrole compounds described in paragraphs 0016 to 0022 of JP-A-6248838 can also be used. Ketopyrrolopyrrole compound, diketopyrrolopyrrole compound described in International Publication No. 2012/102399, diketopyrrolopyrrole compound described in International Publication No. 2012/117965, JP-A-2020-085947 The brominated diketopyrrolopyrrole compound described in , the naphthol azo compound described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-229344, the red pigment described in Japanese Patent No. 6516119, and Japanese Patent No. 6525101 The red pigment described in , the brominated diketopyrrolopyrrole compound described in paragraph 0229 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-090632, the anthraquinone compound described in Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2019-0140741, Anthraquinone compounds described in Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2019-0140744, perylene compounds described in JP-A-2020-079396, paragraphs 0025-0041 of JP-A-2020-066702 Diketopyrrolopyrrole compounds, etc. Also, as a red pigment, one having a structure in which an aromatic ring group is bonded to a diketopyrrolopyrrole skeleton by introducing a group in which an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom is bonded to an aromatic ring can also be used. compound.

關於各種顏料所具有之較佳的繞射角,能夠參閱日本專利第6561862號公報、日本專利第6413872號公報、日本專利第6281345號公報、日本特開2020-026503號公報、日本特開2020-033526號公報的記載,該等內容被編入本說明書中。又,作為吡咯并吡咯顏料,使用在晶格面中(±1±1±1)的8個面中對應於X射線繞射圖案中的最大峰值之面方向的微晶尺寸為140Å以下者亦較佳。又,關於吡咯并吡咯顏料的物性,如日本特開2020-097744號公報的0028~0073段中所記載那樣設定亦較佳。For the preferred diffraction angles of various pigments, refer to Japanese Patent No. 6561862, Japanese Patent No. 6413872, Japanese Patent No. 6281345, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-026503, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020- No. 033526 bulletin, these contents are incorporated into this specification. In addition, as the pyrrolopyrrole pigment, one having a crystallite size of 140 Å or less in the plane direction corresponding to the largest peak in the X-ray diffraction pattern among the eight planes of the crystal lattice (±1±1±1) is also used. better. Furthermore, it is also preferable to set the physical properties of the pyrrolopyrrole pigment as described in paragraphs 0028 to 0073 of JP-A-2020-097744.

又,作為彩色色材,能夠使用韓國公開專利第10-2020-0028160號公報中所記載之三芳基甲烷染料聚合物、日本特開2020-117638號公報中所記載之口山口星化合物、國際公開第2020/174991號中所記載之酞青化合物、日本特開2020-160279號公報中所記載之異吲哚啉化合物或該等的鹽。In addition, as a color material, the triarylmethane dye polymer described in Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2020-0028160, the Kusama compound described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-117638, the International Publication No. A phthalocyanine compound described in No. 2020/174991, an isoindoline compound described in JP-A-2020-160279, or a salt thereof.

彩色色材亦可以組合使用2種以上。又,在彩色色材組合使用2種以上之情況下,亦可以以2種以上的彩色色材的組合形成黑色。作為該等組合,例如可舉出以下(1)~(7)的態樣。在樹脂組成物中包含2種以上彩色色材並且以2種以上的彩色色材的組合呈現黑色之情況下,本發明的樹脂組成物能夠較佳地用作近紅外線透射濾波器形成用樹脂組成物。 (1)含有紅色色材及藍色色材之態樣。 (2)含有紅色色材、藍色色材及黃色色材之態樣。 (3)含有紅色色材、藍色色材、黃色色材及紫色色材之態樣。 (4)含有紅色色材、藍色色材、黃色色材、紫色色材及綠色色材之態樣。 (5)含有紅色色材、藍色色材、黃色色材及綠色色材之態樣。 (6)含有紅色色材、藍色色材及綠色色材之態樣。 (7)含有黃色色材及紫色色材之態樣。 Two or more kinds of color materials may be used in combination. Also, when two or more color materials are used in combination, black may be formed by combining two or more color materials. Examples of such combinations include the following aspects (1) to (7). In the case where two or more color materials are contained in the resin composition and black is represented by a combination of two or more color materials, the resin composition of the present invention can be preferably used as a resin composition for forming a near-infrared transmission filter. thing. (1) The form that contains red color material and blue color material. (2) Forms containing red color material, blue color material and yellow color material. (3) Forms containing red color material, blue color material, yellow color material and purple color material. (4) Forms containing red color material, blue color material, yellow color material, purple color material and green color material. (5) Forms containing red color material, blue color material, yellow color material and green color material. (6) Forms containing red color material, blue color material and green color material. (7) Forms containing yellow and purple color materials.

(白色色材) 作為白色色材,可舉出氧化鈦、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鋇、氧化鋅、氧化鎂、氧化鋯、氧化鋁、硫酸鋇、二氧化矽、滑石、雲母、氫氧化鋁、矽酸鈣、矽酸鋁、中空樹脂粒子、硫化鋅等無機顏料(白色顏料)。白色顏料係具有鈦原子之粒子為較佳,氧化鈦為更佳。又,白色顏料係相對於波長589nm的光之折射率係2.10以上的粒子為較佳。前述折射率為2.10~3.00為較佳,2.50~2.75為更佳。 (white color material) Examples of white color materials include titanium oxide, strontium titanate, barium titanate, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, silicon dioxide, talc, mica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate, Aluminum silicate, hollow resin particles, zinc sulfide and other inorganic pigments (white pigments). The white pigment is preferably particles having titanium atoms, more preferably titanium oxide. Also, the white pigment is preferably particles having a refractive index of 2.10 or higher with respect to light having a wavelength of 589 nm. The aforementioned refractive index is preferably from 2.10 to 3.00, more preferably from 2.50 to 2.75.

又,白色顏料亦能夠使用“氧化鈦 物性與應用技術 清野學著 13~45頁 1991年6月25日發行、技報堂出版發行”中所記載之氧化鈦。In addition, as the white pigment, titanium oxide described in "Titanium Oxide Physical Properties and Applied Technology, Kiyono Gakushu, pp. 13-45, June 25, 1991, Gihodo Publishing" can also be used.

白色顏料不限於包括單一無機物者,亦可以使用與其他原材料複合而成之粒子。例如使用在內部具有空孔或其他原材料之粒子、在芯粒子中附著多個無機粒子之粒子、由包括聚合物粒子之芯粒子及包括無機奈米微粒子之殼體層構成之芯及核複合粒子為較佳。作為由包括上述聚合物粒子之芯粒子及包括無機奈米微粒子之殼質層構成之芯及核複合粒子,例如能夠參閱日本特開2015-047520號公報的0012~0042段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。The white pigment is not limited to a single inorganic substance, and particles compounded with other raw materials can also be used. For example, particles having pores or other raw materials inside, particles with a plurality of inorganic particles attached to the core particle, core and core composite particles composed of a core particle including polymer particles and a shell layer including inorganic nanoparticle particles are used. better. As the core-core composite particle composed of the core particle including the above-mentioned polymer particle and the shell layer including the inorganic nanoparticle, for example, the description in paragraphs 0012 to 0042 of JP-A-2015-047520 can be referred to. incorporated into this manual.

白色顏料亦能夠使用中空無機粒子。中空無機粒子係指在內部具有空腔之結構的無機粒子,並且係指具有被外殼包圍之空腔之無機粒子。作為中空無機粒子,可舉出日本特開2011-075786號公報、國際公開第2013/061621號、日本特開2015-164881號公報等中所記載之中空無機粒子,該等內容被編入本說明書中。Hollow inorganic particles can also be used as a white pigment. The hollow inorganic particle refers to an inorganic particle having a structure of a cavity inside, and refers to an inorganic particle having a cavity surrounded by an outer shell. Examples of the hollow inorganic particles include hollow inorganic particles described in JP-A-2011-075786, International Publication No. 2013/061621, JP-A-2015-164881, etc., and these contents are incorporated in this specification. .

(黑色色材) 作為黑色色材,並無特別限定,能夠使用公知者。例如,作為無機黑色色材,可舉出碳黑、鈦黑、石墨等無機顏料(無機黑色顏料),碳黑、鈦黑為較佳,鈦黑為更佳。鈦黑係指含有鈦原子之黑色粒子,低價氧化鈦或氮氧化鈦為較佳。以提高分散性、抑制凝聚性等目的,能夠依據需要對鈦黑的表面進行修飾。例如能夠藉由氧化矽、氧化鈦、氧化鍺、氧化鋁、氧化鎂或氧化鋯來被覆鈦黑的表面。又,亦能夠進行藉由如日本特開2007-302836號公報中所示的撥水性物質進行的處理。關於鈦黑,每個粒子的一次粒徑及平均一次粒徑均較小為較佳。具體而言,平均一次粒徑為10~45nm為較佳。鈦黑亦能夠用作分散物。例如可舉出含有鈦黑粒子及二氧化矽粒子並且分散物中的Si原子與Ti原子的含有比調節在0.20~0.50的範圍內之分散物等。關於上述分散物,亦能夠參閱日本特開2012-169556號公報的0020~0105段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。作為鈦黑的市售品的例,可舉出鈦黑10S、12S、13R、13M、13M-C、13R-N、13M-T(產品名:Mitsubishi Materials Corporation製)、Tilack D(產品名:Ako Kasei Co.,Ltd.製)等。作為無機黑色顏料,亦能夠使用C.I.顏料黑1、7等。 (black color material) It does not specifically limit as a black color material, A well-known thing can be used. For example, examples of inorganic black color materials include inorganic pigments (inorganic black pigments) such as carbon black, titanium black, and graphite. Carbon black and titanium black are preferred, and titanium black is more preferred. Titanium black refers to black particles containing titanium atoms, preferably subvalent titanium oxide or titanium oxynitride. The surface of titanium black can be modified as required for the purposes of improving dispersibility and inhibiting cohesion. For example, the surface of titanium black can be coated with silicon oxide, titanium oxide, germanium oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide or zirconium oxide. In addition, treatment with a water-repellent substance as disclosed in JP-A-2007-302836 can also be performed. Regarding titanium black, it is preferable that both the primary particle diameter and the average primary particle diameter of each particle are small. Specifically, the average primary particle diameter is preferably 10 to 45 nm. Titanium black can also be used as a dispersion. For example, a dispersion containing titanium black particles and silica particles and adjusting the content ratio of Si atoms to Ti atoms in the dispersion to be in the range of 0.20 to 0.50, etc. may be mentioned. Regarding the above-mentioned dispersion, the description in paragraphs 0020 to 0105 of JP-A-2012-169556 can also be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification. Examples of commercially available titanium black include titanium black 10S, 12S, 13R, 13M, 13M-C, 13R-N, 13M-T (product name: manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Corporation), Tilack D (product name: Ako Kasei Co., Ltd.), etc. C.I. Pigment Black 1, 7, etc. can also be used as an inorganic black pigment.

又,作為有機黑色色材,可舉出雙苯并呋喃酮化合物、甲亞胺化合物、苝化合物、偶氮化合物等。作為雙苯并呋喃酮化合物,可舉出日本特表2010-534726號公報、日本特表2012-515233號公報、日本特表2012-515234號公報等中所記載之化合物,例如能夠作為BASF公司製的“Irgaphor Black”而獲得。作為苝化合物,可舉出日本特開2017-226821號公報的0016~0020段中所記載之化合物、C.I.Pigment Black 31、32等。作為甲亞胺化合物,可舉出日本特開平01-170601號公報、日本特開平02-034664號公報等中所記載的化合物,例如能夠作為Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg.Co.,Ltd.製“CHROMOFINE BLACK A1103”而獲得。Moreover, as an organic black coloring material, a bisbenzofuranone compound, an imine compound, a perylene compound, an azo compound, etc. are mentioned. Examples of the bisbenzofuranone compound include compounds described in JP 2010-534726, JP 2012-515233, JP 2012-515234, etc. Obtained from "Irgaphor Black". Examples of the perylene compound include compounds described in paragraphs 0016 to 0020 of JP-A-2017-226821, C.I. Pigment Black 31, 32, and the like. Examples of the methylimine compound include compounds described in JP-A-01-170601, JP-A-02-034664, etc., for example, as "CHROMOFINE" manufactured by Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg.Co., Ltd. BLACK A1103".

本發明的樹脂組成物中所使用之色材可以僅為上述之黑色色材,亦可以為還包含彩色色材者。依據該態樣,容易獲得能夠形成可見區域內的遮光性優異之膜之樹脂組成物。作為色材,併用黑色色材及彩色色材之情況下,兩者的質量比為黑色色材:彩色色材=100:10~300為較佳,100:20~200為更佳。又,作為上述黑色色材,使用黑色顏料為較佳,作為上述彩色色材使用彩色顏料為較佳。The color material used in the resin composition of the present invention may be only the above-mentioned black color material, or may also include color color material. According to this aspect, it is easy to obtain a resin composition capable of forming a film excellent in light-shielding properties in the visible region. When using black color material and colored color material together as a color material, the mass ratio of the two is preferably black color material:color color material=100:10-300, more preferably 100:20-200. Moreover, it is preferable to use a black pigment as the above-mentioned black color material, and it is preferable to use a color pigment as the above-mentioned color color material.

作為黑色色材與彩色色材的較佳的組合,例如可舉出以下。 (A-1)含有有機黑色色材及藍色色材之態樣。 (A-2)含有有機黑色色材、藍色色材及黃色色材之態樣。 (A-3)含有有機黑色色材、藍色色材、黃色色材及紅色色材之態樣。 (A-4)含有有機黑色色材、藍色色材、黃色色材及紫色色材之態樣。 As a preferable combination of a black color material and a color color material, the following are mentioned, for example. (A-1) Forms containing organic black and blue color materials. (A-2) Forms containing organic black color materials, blue color materials and yellow color materials. (A-3) Forms containing organic black color materials, blue color materials, yellow color materials and red color materials. (A-4) Forms containing organic black color materials, blue color materials, yellow color materials and purple color materials.

上述(A-1)的態樣中,有機黑色色材與藍色色材的質量比為有機黑色色材:藍色色材=100:1~70為較佳,100:5~60為更佳,100:10~50為進一步較佳。 上述(A-2)的態樣中,有機黑色色材、藍色色材與黃色色材的質量比為有機黑色色材:藍色色材:黃色色材=100:10~90:10~90為較佳,100:15~85:15~80為更佳,100:20~80:20~70為進一步較佳。 上述(A-3)的態樣中,有機黑色色材、藍色色材、黃色色材與紅色色材的質量比為有機黑色色材:藍色色材:黃色色材:紅色色材=100:20~150:1~60:10~100為較佳,100:30~130:5~50:20~90為更佳,100:40~120:10~40:30~80為進一步較佳。 上述(A-4)的態樣中,有機黑色色材、藍色色材、黃色色材與紫色色材的質量比為有機黑色色材:藍色色材:黃色色材:紫色色材=100:20~150:1~60:10~100為較佳,100:30~130:5~50:20~90為更佳,100:40~120:10~40:30~80為進一步較佳。 In the aspect of (A-1) above, the mass ratio of organic black color material to blue color material is organic black color material:blue color material=100:1~70 is better, 100:5~60 is more preferable, 100:10-50 is more preferable. In the form of (A-2) above, the mass ratio of organic black color material, blue color material and yellow color material is organic black color material:blue color material:yellow color material=100:10~90:10~90 More preferably, 100:15-85:15-80 is more preferable, and 100:20-80:20-70 is still more preferable. In the above (A-3) form, the mass ratio of organic black color material, blue color material, yellow color material and red color material is organic black color material:blue color material:yellow color material:red color material=100: 20-150:1-60:10-100 is preferable, 100:30-130:5-50:20-90 is more preferable, and 100:40-120:10-40:30-80 is still more preferable. In the above (A-4), the mass ratio of organic black color material, blue color material, yellow color material and purple color material is organic black color material:blue color material:yellow color material:purple color material=100: 20-150:1-60:10-100 is preferable, 100:30-130:5-50:20-90 is more preferable, and 100:40-120:10-40:30-80 is still more preferable.

(近紅外線吸收色材) 近紅外線吸收色材為顏料為較佳,有機顏料為更佳。又,近紅外線吸收色材為在超過波長700nm且1400nm以下的範圍內具有極大吸收波長為較佳。又,近紅外線吸收色材的極大吸收波長為1200nm以下為較佳,1000nm以下為更佳,950nm以下為進一步較佳。又,近紅外線吸收色材為波長550nm下的吸光度A 550與極大吸收波長下的吸光度A max的比亦即A 550/A max為0.1以下為較佳,0.05以下為更佳,0.03以下為進一步較佳,0.02以下為特佳。下限並無特別限定,例如能夠設為0.0001以上,亦能夠設為0.0005以上。若上述吸光度的比為上述範圍,則能夠製得可見光透明性及近紅外線遮蔽性優異之近紅外線吸收色材。再者,本發明中,近紅外線吸收色材的極大吸收波長及各波長下的吸光度的值為從使用包含近紅外線吸收色材之樹脂組成物來形成之膜的吸收光譜求出之值。 (Near Infrared Absorbing Color Material) The near infrared absorbing color material is preferably a pigment, more preferably an organic pigment. Moreover, it is preferable that the near-infrared absorption color material has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range exceeding wavelength 700nm and 1400nm or less. Also, the maximum absorption wavelength of the near-infrared absorbing color material is preferably 1200 nm or less, more preferably 1000 nm or less, and still more preferably 950 nm or less. In addition, the near-infrared absorbing color material is such that the ratio of the absorbance A 550 at a wavelength of 550 nm to the absorbance A max at the maximum absorption wavelength, that is, A 550 /A max is preferably 0.1 or less, more preferably 0.05 or less, and 0.03 or less. Preferably, less than 0.02 is particularly preferred. The lower limit is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 0.0001 or more, or 0.0005 or more. When the ratio of the above-mentioned absorbances is within the above-mentioned range, a near-infrared-absorbing color material excellent in visible light transparency and near-infrared shielding properties can be obtained. In the present invention, the maximum absorption wavelength of the near-infrared-absorbing color material and the absorbance at each wavelength are values obtained from the absorption spectrum of a film formed using a resin composition containing the near-infrared-absorbing color material.

作為近紅外線吸收色材,可舉出吡咯并吡咯化合物、花青化合物、方酸菁化合物、酞菁化合物、萘酞菁化合物、夸特銳烯(quaterrylene)化合物、部花青素化合物、克酮鎓化合物、氧雜菁化合物、亞銨化合物、二硫醇化合物、三芳基甲烷化合物、吡咯亞甲基化合物、甲亞胺化合物、蒽醌化合物、雙苯并呋喃酮化合物、金屬氧化物、金屬硼化物等。作為吡咯并吡咯化合物,可舉出日本特開2009-263614號公報的0016~0058段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2011-068731號公報的0037~0052段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2015/166873號的0010~0033段中所記載之化合物等。作為方酸菁化合物,可舉出日本特開2011-208101號公報的0044~0049段中所記載之化合物、日本專利第6065169號公報的0060~0061段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/181987號的0040段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-176046號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/190162號的0072段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2016-074649號公報的0196~0228段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-067963號公報的0124段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/135359號中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-114956號公報中所記載之化合物、日本專利6197940號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/120166號中所記載之化合物等。作為花青化合物,可舉出日本特開2009-108267號公報的0044~0045段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2002-194040號公報的0026~0030段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-172004號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-172102號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2008-088426號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/190162號的0090段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-031394號公報中所記載之化合物等。作為克酮鎓化合物,可舉出日本特開2017-082029號公報中所記載之化合物。作為亞銨化合物,例如可舉出日本特表2008-528706號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2012-012399號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2007-092060號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2018/043564號的0048~0063段中所記載之化合物。作為酞青化合物,可舉出日本特開2012-077153號公報的0093段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2006-343631號公報中所記載之酞青氧鈦、日本特開2013-195480號公報的0013~0029段中所記載之化合物、專利第6081771號公報中所記載之釩酞青化合物、國際公開第2020/071486號中所記載之釩酞青化合物、國際公開第2020/071470號中所記載之酞青化合物。作為萘酞菁化合物,可舉出日本特開2012-077153號公報的0093段中所記載之化合物。作為二硫烯金屬錯合物,可舉出日本專利第5733804號公報中所記載之化合物。作為金屬氧化物,例如可舉出氧化銦錫、氧化銻錫、氧化鋅、Al摻雜氧化鋅、氟摻雜二氧化錫、鈮摻雜二氧化鈦、氧化鎢等。關於氧化鎢的詳細內容,能夠參閱日本特開2016-006476號公報的0080段,該內容被編入本說明書中。作為金屬硼化物,可舉出硼化鑭等。作為硼化鑭的市售品,可舉出LaB 6-F(JAPAN NEW METALS CO.,LTD製)等。又,作為金屬硼化物,亦能夠使用國際公開第2017/119394號中所記載之化合物。作為氧化銦錫的市售品,可舉出F-ITO(DOWA HOLDINGS CO.,LTD製)等。 Examples of near-infrared absorbing color materials include pyrrolopyrrole compounds, cyanine compounds, squaraine compounds, phthalocyanine compounds, naphthalocyanine compounds, quaterrylene compounds, merocyanine compounds, and ketones. Onium compounds, oxonol compounds, imonium compounds, dithiol compounds, triarylmethane compounds, pyrromethene compounds, imine compounds, anthraquinone compounds, bisbenzofuranone compounds, metal oxides, metal boron compounds etc. Examples of the pyrrolopyrrole compound include compounds described in paragraphs 0016 to 0058 of JP-A-2009-263614 , compounds described in paragraphs 0037-0052 of JP-A-2011-068731 , International Publication No. Compounds described in paragraphs 0010 to 0033 of No. 2015/166873, etc. Examples of squarylium compounds include compounds described in paragraphs 0044 to 0049 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-208101, compounds described in paragraphs 0060 to 0061 of Japanese Patent No. 6065169, International Publication No. 2016/ Compounds described in Paragraph 0040 of No. 181987, compounds described in JP-A No. 2015-176046, compounds described in Paragraph 0072 of International Publication No. 2016/190162, compounds described in JP-A No. 2016-074649 Compounds described in paragraphs 0196 to 0228, compounds described in paragraph 0124 of JP-A-2017-067963, compounds described in International Publication No. 2017/135359, JP-A-2017-114956 Compounds described, compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 6197940, compounds described in International Publication No. 2016/120166, etc. Examples of cyanine compounds include compounds described in paragraphs 0044 to 0045 of JP 2009-108267 A, compounds described in paragraphs 0026 to 0030 of JP 2002-194040 A, JP 2015 - Compounds described in Publication No. 172004, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-172102, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-088426, Paragraph 0090 of International Publication No. 2016/190162 Compounds described, compounds described in JP-A-2017-031394, etc. Examples of the crotonium compound include compounds described in JP-A-2017-082029. Examples of iminium compounds include compounds described in JP-A-2008-528706, compounds described in JP-A-2012-012399, and compounds described in JP-A-2007-092060 . Compounds described in paragraphs 0048 to 0063 of International Publication No. 2018/043564. Examples of the phthalocyanine compound include compounds described in paragraph 0093 of JP-A-2012-077153, phthalocyanine-titanium compounds described in JP-A-2006-343631, JP-A-2013-195480 Compounds described in paragraphs 0013 to 0029, vanadium phthalocyanine compounds described in Patent No. 6081771, vanadium phthalocyanine compounds described in International Publication No. 2020/071486, and vanadium phthalocyanine compounds described in International Publication No. 2020/071470 The recorded phthalocyanine compounds. As a naphthalocyanine compound, the compound described in paragraph 0093 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2012-077153 is mentioned. Examples of the disulfide metal complexes include compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 5733804 . Examples of metal oxides include indium tin oxide, antimony tin oxide, zinc oxide, Al-doped zinc oxide, fluorine-doped tin dioxide, niobium-doped titanium dioxide, and tungsten oxide. For details of tungsten oxide, paragraph 0080 of JP-A-2016-006476 can be referred to, and this content is incorporated in this specification. Lanthanum boride etc. are mentioned as a metal boride. Commercially available lanthanum borides include LaB 6 -F (manufactured by JAPAN NEW METALS CO., LTD.) and the like. In addition, as metal borides, compounds described in International Publication No. 2017/119394 can also be used. F-ITO (manufactured by DOWA HOLDINGS CO., LTD.) etc. are mentioned as a commercial item of indium tin oxide.

又,作為近紅外線吸收色材,亦能夠使用日本特開2017-197437號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-025311號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、國際公開第2016/154782號中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本專利第5884953號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本專利第6036689號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本專利第5810604號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、國際公開第2017/213047號的0090~0107段中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本特開2018-054760號公報的0019~0075段中所記載之含吡咯環之化合物、日本特開2018-040955號公報的0078~0082段中所記載之含吡咯環之化合物、日本特開2018-002773號公報的0043~0069段中所記載之含吡咯環之化合物、日本特開2018-041047號公報的0024~0086段中所記載之在醯胺α位具有芳香環之方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-179131號公報中所記載之醯胺連結型方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-141215號公報中所記載之具有吡咯雙型方酸菁骨架或克酮鎓骨架之化合物、日本特開2017-082029號公報中所記載之二羥基咔唑雙型方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-068120號公報的0027~0114段中所記載之非對稱型化合物、日本特開2017-067963號公報中所記載之含吡咯環之化合物(咔唑型)、日本專利第6251530號公報中所記載之酞菁化合物等。In addition, as a near-infrared absorbing coloring material, squarylium compounds described in JP-A-2017-197437, squarylium compounds described in JP-A-2017-025311, International Publication No. 2016 The squaraine compound described in /154782, the squaraine compound described in Japanese Patent No. 5884953, the squaraine compound described in Japanese Patent No. 6036689, the squaraine compound described in Japanese Patent No. 5810604 The squaraine compound described, the squaraine compound described in paragraphs 0090 to 0107 of International Publication No. 2017/213047, the compound containing a pyrrole ring described in paragraphs 0019 to 0075 of JP-A-2018-054760 , Compounds containing a pyrrole ring described in paragraphs 0078 to 0082 of JP-A-2018-040955, compounds containing a pyrrole ring described in paragraphs 0043-0069 of JP-A-2018-002773, JP-A A squaraine compound having an aromatic ring at the amide α-position described in paragraphs 0024 to 0086 of No. 2018-041047, an amide-linked squaraine compound described in JP-A-2017-179131, Japan A compound having a pyrrole double-type squaraine skeleton or a crotonium skeleton described in JP-A-2017-141215, a dihydroxycarbazole-type squaraine compound described in JP-A-2017-082029, Asymmetric compounds described in paragraphs 0027 to 0114 of JP-A-2017-068120, pyrrole-ring-containing compounds (carbazole-type) described in JP-A-2017-067963, Japanese Patent No. 6251530 Phthalocyanine compounds described in the gazette, etc.

樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的色材的含量為20~90質量%為較佳。下限為30質量%以上為較佳,40質量%以上為更佳,50質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限為80質量%以下為較佳,70質量%以下為更佳。 又,樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的顏料的含量為20~90質量%為較佳。下限為30質量%以上為較佳,40質量%以上為更佳,50質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限為80質量%以下為較佳,70質量%以下為更佳。 又,色材中的染料的含量為50質量%以下為較佳,40質量%以下為更佳,30質量%以下為進一步較佳。 又,從容易更有效地抑制將所獲得之膜加熱到高溫時的膜厚變化之理由考慮,本發明的樹脂組成物實質上不含有染料亦較佳。在本發明的樹脂組成物實質上不包含染料之情況下,本發明的樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的染料的含量為0.1質量%以下為較佳,0.05質量%以下為更佳,不含有為特佳。 It is preferable that content of the coloring material in the total solid content of a resin composition is 20-90 mass %. The lower limit is preferably at least 30% by mass, more preferably at least 40% by mass, and still more preferably at least 50% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 80% by mass, more preferably at most 70% by mass. Moreover, it is preferable that content of the pigment in the total solid content of a resin composition is 20-90 mass %. The lower limit is preferably at least 30% by mass, more preferably at least 40% by mass, and still more preferably at least 50% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 80% by mass, more preferably at most 70% by mass. In addition, the content of the dye in the color material is preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 40% by mass, and still more preferably at most 30% by mass. Moreover, it is also preferable that the resin composition of this invention does not contain a dye substantially from the reason that it is easy to suppress the change of the film thickness when the obtained film is heated to high temperature more effectively. When the resin composition of the present invention does not substantially contain a dye, the content of the dye in the total solid content of the resin composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.05% by mass or less, and does not contain For the best.

<<樹脂B>> (特定樹脂(樹脂B1)) 本發明的樹脂組成物包含樹脂B(以下,亦稱為樹脂)。樹脂組成物中所包含之樹脂包含具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的反應產物亦即樹脂B1(以下,亦稱為特定樹脂)。 <<Resin B>> (specific resin (resin B1)) The resin composition of the present invention includes resin B (hereinafter also referred to as resin). The resin contained in the resin composition includes a reaction product of a resin having a primary or secondary amino group and a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the terminal, that is, resin B1 (hereinafter also referred to as a specific resin).

首先,對特定樹脂之具有上述一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂(以下,亦稱為胺聚合物M)進行說明。作為胺聚合物M,具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂即可,可舉出聚伸烷基亞胺、聚烯丙基胺、聚二烯丙基胺、胺基乙基化丙烯酸聚合物等。再者,在本說明書中,一級胺基係指由-NH 2表示之基團。又,二級胺基係指由*-NH-*表示之基團,“*”為與碳原子的連接部。 First, the resin (henceforth, also referred to as amine polymer M) which has the said primary amine group or secondary amine group which is a specific resin is demonstrated. As the amine polymer M, resins having primary or secondary amine groups are sufficient, and examples include polyalkyleneimine, polyallylamine, polydiallylamine, aminoethylated acrylic polymer things etc. Furthermore, in this specification, the primary amino group refers to a group represented by -NH 2 . Also, the secondary amino group refers to a group represented by *-NH-*, where "*" is a linking part with a carbon atom.

胺聚合物M為具有一級胺基之樹脂為較佳。又,胺聚合物M為具有3個以上的胺基之樹脂為較佳,具有合計3個以上的一級胺基及二級胺基之樹脂為更佳,具有3個以上的一級胺基之樹脂為進一步較佳。The amine polymer M is preferably a resin having a primary amine group. In addition, the amine polymer M is preferably a resin having 3 or more amine groups, more preferably a resin having a total of 3 or more primary amine groups and secondary amine groups, and a resin having 3 or more primary amine groups for further improvement.

在此,聚伸烷基亞胺為開環聚合伸烷基亞胺之聚合物,係至少具有二級胺基之聚合物者。聚伸烷基亞胺除了二級胺基以外,還包含一級胺基或三級胺基。作為伸烷基亞胺的具體例,可舉出乙烯亞胺、丙烯亞胺、1,2-丁烯亞胺、2,3-丁烯亞胺等,乙烯亞胺或丙烯亞胺為較佳,乙烯亞胺為更佳。亦即,聚伸烷基亞胺為聚乙烯亞胺為較佳。Here, polyalkyleneimine is a polymer of ring-opening polymerized alkyleneimine, which is a polymer having at least a secondary amine group. The polyalkyleneimine contains primary or tertiary amine groups in addition to secondary amine groups. Specific examples of alkyleneimine include ethyleneimine, propyleneimine, 1,2-buteneimine, 2,3-buteneimine, etc., and ethyleneimine or propyleneimine is preferable. , ethyleneimine is more preferred. That is, the polyalkyleneimine is preferably polyethyleneimine.

聚伸烷基亞胺可以為直鏈狀的聚合物,亦可以為具有支鏈結構之聚合物。作為直鏈狀的聚乙烯亞胺,可舉出由FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation市售之聚乙烯亞胺等。作為具有支鏈結構之聚乙烯亞胺的市售品,可舉出Epomin 系列(NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO.,LTD.製)等。The polyalkyleneimine may be a linear polymer or a polymer having a branched structure. Examples of linear polyethyleneimine include those commercially available from FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation. Examples of commercially available polyethyleneimine having a branched structure include Epomin series (manufactured by NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO., LTD.).

作為聚烯丙基胺的市售品,可舉出PAA系列(NITTOBO MEDICAL Co.,Ltd.製)等。作為聚二烯丙基胺的市售品,可舉出PAS系列(NITTOBO MEDICAL Co.,Ltd.製)等。作為胺基乙基化丙烯酸聚合物的市售品,可舉出POLYMENT系列(NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO.,LTD.製)等。As a commercial item of polyallylamine, PAA series (made by NITTOBO MEDICAL Co., Ltd.) etc. are mentioned. As a commercial item of polydiallylamine, PAS series (made by NITTOBO MEDICAL Co., Ltd.) etc. are mentioned. Commercially available aminoethylated acrylic polymers include POLYMENT series (manufactured by NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO., LTD.) and the like.

胺聚合物M為具有分子量分布之化合物為較佳。又,胺聚合物M的分子量為300~100000為較佳,300~10000為更佳,300~2000為進一步較佳。再者,在能夠藉由沸點上升法測量之情況下,胺聚合物M的分子量的值使用藉由沸點上升法測量之數量平均分子量的值。又,在無法藉由沸點上升法測量或者難以測量之情況下,使用藉由黏度法測量之數量平均分子量的值。又,在無法藉由黏度法測量或者難以藉由黏度法測量之情況下,使用藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)法測量之以聚苯乙烯換算值計的數量平均分子量的值。The amine polymer M is preferably a compound having a molecular weight distribution. Moreover, the molecular weight of the amine polymer M is preferably from 300 to 100,000, more preferably from 300 to 10,000, and still more preferably from 300 to 2,000. In addition, when it can be measured by the boiling point raising method, the value of the molecular weight of the amine polymer M uses the value of the number average molecular weight measured by the boiling point raising method. Also, when it is impossible or difficult to measure by the boiling point elevation method, the value of the number average molecular weight measured by the viscosity method is used. Moreover, when it cannot measure by a viscosity method or it is difficult to measure by a viscosity method, the value of the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene conversion value measured by the GPC (gel permeation chromatography) method is used.

胺聚合物M的胺值為5mgKOH/g以上為較佳,280mgKOH/g以上為更佳,560mgKOH/g以上為進一步較佳,840mgKOH/g以上為最佳。上限並無規定,但是一般為1500mgKOH/g以下。The amine value of the amine polymer M is preferably at least 5 mgKOH/g, more preferably at least 280 mgKOH/g, still more preferably at least 560 mgKOH/g, most preferably at least 840 mgKOH/g. Although the upper limit is not specified, it is generally 1500 mgKOH/g or less.

接著,對特定樹脂之在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體(以下,亦稱為巨單體AH)進行說明。Next, a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at a terminal of a specific resin (hereinafter also referred to as a macromonomer AH) will be described.

在此,巨單體係指在末端具有反應性基之高分子化合物。巨單體AH為在聚合物鏈的末端具有酸酐結構之化合物為較佳。又,巨單體AH中的末端的酸酐結構的數量為1個為較佳。巨單體AH為由式(AH1)表示之化合物為較佳。 R AH1-(L AH1-P AH1m……(AH1) 式(AH1)中,R AH1表示具有酸酐結構之基團, L AH1表示2價的連接基, P AH1表示聚合物鏈, m表示1~5的整數。 Here, the macromonomer refers to a polymer compound having a reactive group at the terminal. The macromonomer AH is preferably a compound having an acid anhydride structure at the end of the polymer chain. Also, the number of terminal acid anhydride structures in the macromonomer AH is preferably one. The macromonomer AH is preferably a compound represented by the formula (AH1). R AH1 -(L AH1 -P AH1 ) m ...(AH1) In the formula (AH1), R AH1 represents a group having an acid anhydride structure, L AH1 represents a divalent linking group, PAH1 represents a polymer chain, and m represents An integer of 1 to 5.

作為式(AH1)的R AH1所表示之具有酸酐結構之基團,具有環狀的酸酐結構之基團為較佳。作為包含環狀的酸酐結構之基團,可舉出包含由以下所示之式(AH-1)~式(AH-6)表示之結構之基團,式(AH-3)為較佳。 [化學式8]

Figure 02_image015
As the group having an acid anhydride structure represented by R AH1 of the formula (AH1), a group having a cyclic acid anhydride structure is preferable. Examples of the group containing a cyclic acid anhydride structure include groups containing structures represented by formulas (AH-1) to (AH-6) shown below, and formula (AH-3) is preferred. [chemical formula 8]
Figure 02_image015

作為R AH1所表示之具有酸酐結構之基團的具體例,可舉出由以下所示之式(AAH-1)~式(AAH-10)表示之基團,由式(AAH-10)表示之基團為較佳。在以下式中,*為與式(AH1)的L AH1的連接部。 [化學式9]

Figure 02_image017
Specific examples of groups having an acid anhydride structure represented by R AH1 include groups represented by the following formula (AAH-1) to formula (AAH-10), represented by formula (AAH-10) The group is preferred. In the following formula, * is a connection part with L AH1 of formula (AH1). [chemical formula 9]
Figure 02_image017

作為式(AH1)的L AH1所表示之2價的連接基,可舉出烴基、雜環基、-NR LH1-、-SO-、-SO 2-、-CO-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-S-、-NR LH1CO-、-CONR LH1-及組合2個以上的該等而成之基團。R LH1表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,氫原子為較佳。 作為烴基,可舉出脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~20為更佳,1~15為進一步較佳。脂肪族烴基可以為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以具有交聯結構。芳香族烴基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。 雜環基可以為非芳香族的雜環基,亦可以為芳香族雜環基。雜環基為5員環或6員環為較佳。構成雜環基之雜原子的種類可舉出氮原子、氧原子、硫原子等。構成雜環基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳。雜環基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。 烴基及雜環基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出後述之取代基T。 Examples of the divalent linking group represented by L AH1 in the formula (AH1) include hydrocarbon groups, heterocyclic groups, -NR LH1 -, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -COO -, -OCO-, -S-, -NR LH1 CO-, -CONR LH1 -, and a group formed by combining two or more of these. R LH1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, preferably a hydrogen atom. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-20, and still more preferably 1-15. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of linear, branched and cyclic. In addition, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. Also, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may have a crosslinked structure. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-10. The heterocyclic group may be a non-aromatic heterocyclic group or an aromatic heterocyclic group. The heterocyclic group is preferably a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring. The types of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group include nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom and the like. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-3. The heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. A hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group may have a substituent. As a substituent, the substituent T mentioned later is mentioned.

式(AH1)的P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈為包含選自聚醚結構、聚酯結構、聚(甲基)丙烯酸結構及聚苯乙烯結構中之至少1種結構的重複單元之聚合物鏈為較佳,包含選自聚(甲基)丙烯酸結構及聚苯乙烯結構中之至少1種結構的重複單元之聚合物鏈為更佳,從顏料的分散性及耐熱性的觀點考慮,包含聚(甲基)丙烯酸結構的重複單元之聚合物鏈為進一步較佳。 The polymer chain represented by PAH1 of the formula ( AH1 ) is a polymer chain containing repeating units of at least one structure selected from polyether structure, polyester structure, poly(meth)acrylic acid structure and polystyrene structure More preferably, a polymer chain comprising repeating units of at least one structure selected from poly(meth)acrylic acid structures and polystyrene structures is more preferred. From the viewpoint of pigment dispersibility and heat resistance, poly A polymer chain of repeating units of a (meth)acrylic acid structure is further preferred.

P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈可以具有交聯性基。作為交聯性基,可舉出乙烯基、(甲基)烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基等含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基等環狀醚基、封端異氰酸鹽基等。再者,在本說明書中,封端異氰酸酯基係指能夠藉由熱產生異氰酸酯基之基團,例如能夠較佳地例示使封端劑與異氰酸酯基反應而保護異氰酸酯基之基團。作為封端劑,能夠舉出肟化合物、內醯胺化合物、苯酚化合物、醇化合物、胺化合物、活性亞甲基化合物、吡唑化合物、硫醇化合物、咪唑系化合物、醯亞胺系化合物等。關於封端劑,可舉出日本特開2017-067930號公報的0115~0117段中所記載之化合物,該內容被編入本說明書中。又,封端異氰酸酯基為能夠藉由90~260℃的熱產生異氰酸酯基之基團為較佳。 The polymer chain represented by PAH1 may have a crosslinkable group. Examples of the crosslinkable group include ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups such as vinyl, (meth)allyl, and (meth)acryl; rings such as epoxy and oxetanyl; Like ether group, blocked isocyanate group, etc. Furthermore, in this specification, a blocked isocyanate group refers to a group capable of generating an isocyanate group by heat, for example, a group that can preferably exemplify a group that reacts a blocking agent with an isocyanate group to protect the isocyanate group. Examples of the blocking agent include oxime compounds, lactam compounds, phenol compounds, alcohol compounds, amine compounds, active methylene compounds, pyrazole compounds, thiol compounds, imidazole compounds, imide compounds, and the like. Examples of the blocking agent include compounds described in paragraphs 0115 to 0117 of JP-A-2017-067930, and the contents thereof are incorporated in the present specification. Moreover, it is preferable that a blocked isocyanate group is a group which can generate an isocyanate group by heat of 90-260 degreeC.

P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈具有三級烷基亦較佳。作為三級烷基,可舉出三級丁基等。 It is also preferable that the polymer chain represented by PAH1 has a tertiary alkyl group. As a tertiary alkyl group, a tertiary butyl group etc. are mentioned.

P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈分別包含環氧基或氧雜環丁烷基及三級丁基亦較佳。 It is also preferable that the polymer chains represented by PAH1 respectively contain epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups and tertiary butyl groups.

P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈包含由式(P1-1)~式(P1-6)中的任一個表示之重複單元為較佳,包含由式(P1-5)或式(P1-6)表示之重複單元為更佳,包含由式(P1-5)表示之重複單元為進一步較佳。 [化學式10]

Figure 02_image019
The polymer chain represented by PAH1 preferably contains repeating units represented by any one of formula (P1-1) to formula (P1-6), including formula (P1-5) or formula (P1-6) The repeating unit represented is more preferable, and the repeating unit represented by formula (P1-5) is further preferable. [chemical formula 10]
Figure 02_image019

上述式中,R G1及R G2分別表示伸烷基。作為R G1及R G2所表示之伸烷基,碳數1~20的直鏈狀或支鏈狀的伸烷基為較佳,碳數2~16的直鏈狀或支鏈狀的伸烷基為更佳,碳數3~12的直鏈狀或支鏈狀的伸烷基為進一步較佳。 In the above formula, R G1 and R G2 each represent an alkylene group. As the alkylene group represented by R G1 and R G2 , a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbons is preferable, and a linear or branched alkylene group having 2 to 16 carbons is preferable. A group is more preferable, and a linear or branched alkylene group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms is still more preferable.

上述式中,R G3表示氫原子、甲基、氟原子、氯原子或羥甲基,氫原子或甲基為較佳。 In the above formula, R G3 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a hydroxymethyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

上述式中,Q G1表示-O-或-NR q-,R q表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基。Q G1為-O-為較佳。 R q所表示之烷基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~15為更佳,1~8為進一步較佳,1~5為更進一步較佳,1~3為特佳。烷基可以為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種,直鏈狀或支鏈狀為較佳,直鏈狀為更佳。 R q所表示之芳基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~12為進一步較佳。 R q所表示之雜環基可以為非芳香族的雜環基,亦可以為芳香族雜環基。雜環基為5員環或6員環為較佳。構成雜環基之雜原子的種類可舉出氮原子、氧原子、硫原子等。構成雜環基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳。雜環基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。 上述之烷基、芳基及雜環基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出後述之取代基T。 In the above formula, Q G1 represents -O- or -NR q -, and R q represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group. Q G1 is preferably -O-. The carbon number of the alkyl group represented by Rq is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-15, still more preferably 1-8, still more preferably 1-5, and particularly preferably 1-3. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Linear or branched is preferred, and linear is more preferred. The carbon number of the aryl group represented by R q is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-12. The heterocyclic group represented by Rq may be a non-aromatic heterocyclic group or an aromatic heterocyclic group. The heterocyclic group is preferably a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring. The types of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group include nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom and the like. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-3. The heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. The above-mentioned alkyl group, aryl group and heterocyclic group may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, the substituent T mentioned later is mentioned.

上述式中,L G1表示單鍵或伸芳基,單鍵為較佳。 In the above formula, L G1 represents a single bond or an aryl group, preferably a single bond.

上述式中,L G2表示單鍵或2價的連接基。作為2價的連接基,可舉出伸烷基(較佳為碳數1~12的伸烷基)、伸芳基(較佳為碳數6~20的伸芳基)、-NR LG1-、-SO-、-SO 2-、-CO-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-S-、-NR LG1CO-、-CONR LG1-及組合該等2以上而成之基團,伸烷基為較佳。R LG1表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,氫原子為較佳。上述之伸烷基、伸芳可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出後述之取代基T。 In the above formula, L G2 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group. Examples of the divalent linking group include an alkylene group (preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms), an arylylene group (preferably an arylylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms), -NR LG1 - , -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -COO-, -OCO-, -S-, -NR LG1 CO-, -CONR LG1 - and combinations of two or more of these Group, alkylene is preferred. R LG1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, preferably a hydrogen atom. The above-mentioned alkylene and aromatic may have substituents or may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, the substituent T mentioned later is mentioned.

上述式中,R G4表示氫原子或取代基。作為取代基,可舉出羥基、羧基、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基硫醚基、芳基硫醚基、雜環硫醚基、含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁基及封端異氰酸鹽基等。R G4為選自烷基、芳基、含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基及氧雜環丁基中之至少1種為較佳,選自含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁基及三級丁基中之至少1種為更佳。 In the above formula, R G4 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. Examples of substituents include hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, alkyl group, aryl group, heterocyclic group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, heterocyclic epoxy group, alkyl sulfide group, aryl sulfide group, heterocyclic sulfide group Groups, groups containing ethylenically unsaturated bonds, epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups and blocked isocyanate groups, etc. R G4 is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, epoxy group, and oxetanyl group, and is selected from groups containing ethylenically unsaturated bond , epoxy group, oxetanyl group and tertiary butyl group is more preferably at least one.

上述式中,R G5表示氫原子或甲基,R G6表示芳基。R G6所表示之芳基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~12為進一步較佳。R G6所表示之芳基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出羥基、羧基、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基硫醚基、芳基硫醚基、雜環硫醚基、含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁基及封端異氰酸鹽基等。 In the above formula, R G5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R G6 represents an aryl group. The carbon number of the aryl group represented by R G6 is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-12. The aryl group represented by R G6 may have a substituent. Examples of substituents include hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, alkyl group, aryl group, heterocyclic group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, heterocyclic epoxy group, alkyl sulfide group, aryl sulfide group, heterocyclic sulfide group Groups, groups containing ethylenically unsaturated bonds, epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups and blocked isocyanate groups, etc.

P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈可以包含2種以上的重複單元。 The polymer chain represented by PAH1 may contain two or more types of repeating units.

P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈的重量平均分子量為500~100000為較佳,1000~50000為更佳,2000~20000為進一步較佳。若上述聚合物鏈的重量平均分子量在上述範圍內,則容易獲得更優異之顏料的分散性。聚合物鏈的重量平均分子量能夠藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)來測量。更具體而言,能夠由用於導入聚合物鏈之原料單體的重量平均分子量算出。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymer chain represented by PAH1 is preferably from 500 to 100,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably from 2,000 to 20,000. When the weight average molecular weight of the polymer chain is within the above range, it is easier to obtain better pigment dispersibility. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer chains can be measured by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography). More specifically, it can be calculated from the weight average molecular weight of the raw material monomer used to introduce the polymer chain.

作為上述之取代基T,可舉出以下基團。烷基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷基)、烯基(較佳為碳數2~30的烯基)、炔基(較佳為碳數2~30的炔基)、芳基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳基)、胺基(較佳為碳數0~30的胺基)、烷氧基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷氧基)、芳氧基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳氧基)、雜芳氧基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳氧基)、醯基(較佳為碳數2~30的醯基)、烷氧基羰基(較佳為碳數2~30的烷氧基羰基)、芳氧羰基(較佳為碳數7~30的芳氧羰基)、醯氧基(較佳為碳數2~30的醯氧基)、醯胺基(較佳為碳數2~30的醯胺基)、烷氧基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數2~30的烷氧基羰基胺基)、芳氧基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數7~30的芳氧基羰基胺基)、胺磺醯基(較佳為碳數0~30的胺磺醯基)、胺甲醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的胺甲醯基)、烷硫基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷硫基)、芳硫基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳硫基)、雜芳硫基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳硫基)、烷基磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷基磺醯基)、芳基磺醯基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳基磺醯基)、雜芳基磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳基磺醯基)、烷基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷基亞磺醯基)、芳基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳基亞磺醯基)、雜芳基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳基亞磺醯基)、脲基(較佳為碳數1~30的脲基)、磷酸醯胺基(較佳為碳數1~30的磷酸醯胺基)、羥基、巰基、鹵素原子(氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等)、氰基、磺基、羧基、硝基、羥肟酸基、亞磺酸基、肼基、亞胺基、雜環基。在該等基團為能夠進一步取代之基團之情況下,還可以具有取代基。作為進一步之取代基,可舉出在上述之取代基T中說明之基團、交聯性基等。Examples of the above-mentioned substituent T include the following groups. Alkyl (preferably an alkyl group with 1 to 30 carbons), alkenyl (preferably an alkenyl with 2 to 30 carbons), alkynyl (preferably an alkynyl with 2 to 30 carbons), aryl (preferably an aryl group with 6 to 30 carbons), amine group (preferably an amine group with 0 to 30 carbons), alkoxy group (preferably an alkoxy group with 1 to 30 carbons), aryloxy group (preferably an aryloxy group with 6 to 30 carbons), heteroaryloxy group (preferably a heteroaryloxy group with 1 to 30 carbons), acyl group (preferably an acyl group with 2 to 30 carbons) ), alkoxycarbonyl (preferably alkoxycarbonyl with 2 to 30 carbons), aryloxycarbonyl (preferably aryloxycarbonyl with 7 to 30 carbons), acyloxy (preferably 2 to 30 carbons) ~30 acyloxy group), amide group (preferably amide group with 2 to 30 carbons), alkoxycarbonylamine group (preferably alkoxycarbonylamine group with 2 to 30 carbons), Aryloxycarbonylamine (preferably aryloxycarbonylamine with 7 to 30 carbons), sulfamoyl (preferably sulfamoyl with 0 to 30 carbons), carbamoyl (preferably preferably carbamoyl with 1 to 30 carbons), alkylthio (preferably alkylthio with 1 to 30 carbons), arylthio (preferably arylthio with 6 to 30 carbons), Heteroarylthio (preferably heteroarylthio with 1 to 30 carbons), alkylsulfonyl (preferably alkylsulfonyl with 1 to 30 carbons), arylsulfonyl (preferably arylsulfonyl with 6 to 30 carbons), heteroarylsulfonyl (preferably heteroarylsulfonyl with 1 to 30 carbons), alkylsulfinyl (preferably with 1 to 30 alkylsulfinyl), arylsulfinyl (preferably arylsulfinyl with 6 to 30 carbons), heteroarylsulfinyl (preferably 1 carbon ~30 heteroaryl sulfinyl groups), urea groups (preferably ureido groups with 1 to 30 carbons), phosphoamido groups (preferably phosphoamido groups with 1 to 30 carbons), hydroxyl groups, Mercapto, halogen atom (fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, etc.), cyano group, sulfo group, carboxyl group, nitro group, hydroxamic acid group, sulfinic acid group, hydrazine group, imino group, heterocyclic group . When these groups are groups that can be further substituted, they may also have a substituent. As further substituents, groups, cross-linkable groups, and the like described above for the substituent T are exemplified.

式(AH1)的m表示1~5的整數,1或2為較佳,1為更佳。m in the formula (AH1) represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably 1 or 2, and more preferably 1.

巨單體AH為由式(AH2)表示之化合物為較佳。 [化學式11]

Figure 02_image021
式(AH2)中,L AH2表示2價的連接基,P AH2表示聚合物鏈。 The macromonomer AH is preferably a compound represented by the formula (AH2). [chemical formula 11]
Figure 02_image021
In the formula (AH2), LAH2 represents a divalent linking group, and PAH2 represents a polymer chain.

作為式(AH2)的L AH2所表示之2價的連接基,可舉出烴基、雜環基、-NR LH2-、-SO-、-SO 2-、-CO-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-S-、-NR LH2CO-、-CONR LH2-及組合2個以上的該等而成之基團。R LH2表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,氫原子為較佳。作為烴基,可舉出脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~20為更佳,1~15為進一步較佳。脂肪族烴基可以為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以具有交聯結構。芳香族烴基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。雜環基可以為非芳香族的雜環基,亦可以為芳香族雜環基。雜環基為5員環或6員環為較佳。構成雜環基之雜原子的種類可舉出氮原子、氧原子、硫原子等。構成雜環基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳。雜環基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。烴基及雜環基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。 Examples of the divalent linking group represented by LAH2 in the formula ( AH2 ) include hydrocarbon groups, heterocyclic groups, -NR LH2 -, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -COO -, -OCO-, -S-, -NR LH2 CO-, -CONR LH2 -, and a combination of two or more of these. R LH2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, preferably a hydrogen atom. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-20, and still more preferably 1-15. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of linear, branched and cyclic. In addition, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. Also, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may have a crosslinked structure. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-10. The heterocyclic group may be a non-aromatic heterocyclic group or an aromatic heterocyclic group. The heterocyclic group is preferably a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring. The types of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group include nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom and the like. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-3. The heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. A hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group may have a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent.

式(AH2)的P AH2的含義與式(AH1)的P AH1的含義相同。 PAH2 in formula ( AH2 ) has the same meaning as PAH1 in formula ( AH1 ).

巨單體AH的重量平均分子量為500~100000為較佳,1000~50000為更佳,2000~20000為進一步較佳。The weight average molecular weight of the macromer AH is preferably from 500 to 100,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably from 2,000 to 20,000.

巨單體AH例如能夠藉由下述方法合成。 [1]將使用具有羥基或胺基之硫醇鏈轉移劑對自由基聚合性化合物進行自由基聚合而獲得之聚合物與酸酐進行反應來合成之方法。 [2]將在末端具有硫醇基之聚合物與不飽和酸酐進行烯硫醇加成來合成之方法。 [3]使用具有酸酐基之硫醇鏈轉移劑對自由基聚合性化合物進行自由基聚合來合成之方法。 The macromonomer AH can be synthesized, for example, by the following method. [1] A method of synthesizing a polymer obtained by radically polymerizing a radically polymerizable compound using a mercaptan chain transfer agent having a hydroxyl group or an amine group, and an acid anhydride. [2] A method of synthesizing a polymer having a thiol group at its terminal and an unsaturated acid anhydride by enethiol addition. [3] A method of synthesizing a radical polymerizable compound by radical polymerization using a mercaptan chain transfer agent having an acid anhydride group.

特定樹脂為包含由式(b1)表示之結構之樹脂為較佳。 [化學式12]

Figure 02_image023
式(b1)中,波線表示鍵結鍵,X b1表示n+2價的連接基,X b2表示O或NR x1,R x1表示氫原子或取代基,L b1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b1表示聚合物鏈,R b1表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。 It is preferable that the specific resin is a resin containing a structure represented by formula (b1). [chemical formula 12]
Figure 02_image023
In the formula (b1), the wavy line represents the bonding bond, X b1 represents the n+2 valent linking group, X b2 represents O or NR x1 , R x1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b1 represents a single bond or a divalent connection group, P b1 represents a polymer chain, R b1 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more.

作為式(b1)的X b1所表示之n+2價的連接基,可舉出包含烴基之基團。 作為包含烴基之基團,可舉出烴基;組合烴基與選自雜環基、-C(CF 32-、-NR Xb1-、-SO-、-SO 2-、-CO-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-S-、-NR Xb1CO-及-CONR Xb1-中之至少1種基團而成之基團。 R Xb1表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,氫原子為較佳。 作為烴基,可舉出脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~20為更佳,1~15為進一步較佳。脂肪族烴基可以為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以具有交聯結構。芳香族烴基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。 雜環基可以為非芳香族的雜環基,亦可以為芳香族雜環基。雜環基為5員環或6員環為較佳。構成雜環基之雜原子的種類可舉出氮原子、氧原子、硫原子等。構成雜環基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳。雜環基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。 烴基及雜環基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。 式(b1)的X b1所表示之n+2價的連接基為包含環狀的脂肪族烴基之基團或包含芳香族烴基之基團為較佳,包含芳香族烴基之基團為更佳,包含苯環基之基團為進一步較佳。 Examples of the n+2-valent linking group represented by X b1 of the formula (b1) include a group containing a hydrocarbon group. Examples of groups containing hydrocarbon groups include hydrocarbon groups; combining hydrocarbon groups with heterocyclic groups, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -, -NR Xb1 -, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O A group consisting of at least one of -, -COO-, -OCO-, -S-, -NR Xb1 CO-, and -CONR Xb1 -. R Xb1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, preferably a hydrogen atom. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-20, and still more preferably 1-15. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of linear, branched and cyclic. In addition, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. Also, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may have a crosslinked structure. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-10. The heterocyclic group may be a non-aromatic heterocyclic group or an aromatic heterocyclic group. The heterocyclic group is preferably a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring. The types of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group include nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom and the like. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-3. The heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. A hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group may have a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent. The n+2-valent linking group represented by X b1 in formula (b1) is preferably a group containing a cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a group containing an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and a group containing an aromatic hydrocarbon group is more preferable , a group containing a phenyl ring group is further preferred.

式(b1)的X b2表示O或NR x1,R x1表示氫原子或取代基。作為R x1所表示之取代基,可舉出烷基、芳基等。烷基或芳基還可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T中所說明之基團。式(b1)的X b2為O為較佳。 X b2 in formula (b1) represents O or NR x1 , and R x1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. An alkyl group, an aryl group, etc. are mentioned as a substituent represented by Rx1 . An alkyl group or an aryl group may further have a substituent. As a substituent, what was demonstrated in the said substituent T is mentioned. X b2 in the formula (b1) is preferably O.

式(b1)的L b1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,2價的連接基為較佳。作為L b1所表示之2價的連接基,可舉出烴基、雜環基、-NR Lb1-、-SO-、-SO 2-、-CO-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-S-、-NR Lb1CO-、-CONR Lb1-及組合2個以上的該等而成之基團。R Lb1表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,氫原子為較佳。作為烴基,可舉出脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~20為更佳,1~15為進一步較佳。脂肪族烴基可以為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以具有交聯結構。芳香族烴基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。雜環基可以為非芳香族的雜環基,亦可以為芳香族雜環基。雜環基為5員環或6員環為較佳。構成雜環基之雜原子的種類可舉出氮原子、氧原子、硫原子等。構成雜環基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳。雜環基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。烴基及雜環基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。 L b1 in the formula (b1) represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, and a divalent linking group is preferable. Examples of the divalent linking group represented by L b1 include hydrocarbon group, heterocyclic group, -NR Lb1 -, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -COO-, -OCO- , -S-, -NR Lb1 CO-, -CONR Lb1 - and a group formed by combining two or more of these. R Lb1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, preferably a hydrogen atom. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-20, and still more preferably 1-15. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of linear, branched and cyclic. In addition, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. Also, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may have a crosslinked structure. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-10. The heterocyclic group may be a non-aromatic heterocyclic group or an aromatic heterocyclic group. The heterocyclic group is preferably a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring. The types of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group include nitrogen atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom and the like. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-3. The heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. A hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group may have a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent.

L b1所表示之2價的連接基為包含硫原子之2價的連接基為較佳,由式(L-1)表示之基團為更佳。 [化學式13]

Figure 02_image025
式(L-1)中,*1為與式(b1)的X b2的連接部,*2為與式(b1)的P b1的連接部,L b10表示以單鍵或連接基鍵結烴基或2以上的烴基之基團。 The divalent linking group represented by L b1 is preferably a divalent linking group containing a sulfur atom, more preferably a group represented by formula (L-1). [chemical formula 13]
Figure 02_image025
In formula (L-1), *1 is the connection part with X b2 of formula (b1), *2 is the connection part with P b1 of formula (b1), and L b10 represents a hydrocarbon group bonded by a single bond or a linker Or a group of 2 or more hydrocarbon groups.

作為L b10所表示之烴基,可舉出在L b1中說明之烴基。作為連接2個以上的烴基之連接基,可舉出-NR Lb1-、-SO-、-SO 2-、-CO-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-S-、-NR Lb1CO-及-CONR Lb1-。R Lb1表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,氫原子為較佳。 Examples of the hydrocarbon group represented by L b10 include those described for L b1 . Examples of linking groups connecting two or more hydrocarbon groups include -NR Lb1 -, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -COO-, -OCO-, -S-, -NR Lb1 CO- and -CONR Lb1- . R Lb1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, preferably a hydrogen atom.

式(b1)的P b1表示聚合物鏈。式(b1)的P b1所表示之聚合物鏈的含義與式(AH1)的P AH1所表示之聚合物鏈的含義相同,較佳的範圍亦相同。 P b1 in formula (b1) represents a polymer chain. The meaning of the polymer chain represented by P b1 in formula (b1) is the same as that of the polymer chain represented by P AH1 in formula (AH1), and the preferred range is also the same.

式(b1)的R b1表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子。作為R b1所表示之取代基,可舉出包含烷基、芳基及交聯性基之基團等。作為交聯性基,可舉出乙烯基、(甲基)烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基等含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基等環狀醚基、封端異氰酸鹽基等。烷基或芳基還可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T中所說明之基團等。作為R b1所表示之相對離子,可舉出鹼金屬離子(Li +、Na +、K +等)、銨離子、咪唑鎓離子、吡啶鎓離子、鏻離子等。式(b1)的R b1為氫原子或取代基為較佳,氫原子或包含交聯性基之基團為更佳,氫原子為進一步較佳。 R b1 in formula (b1) represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion. As a substituent represented by R b1 , the group containing an alkyl group, an aryl group, and a crosslinkable group etc. are mentioned. Examples of the crosslinkable group include ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups such as vinyl, (meth)allyl, and (meth)acryl; rings such as epoxy and oxetanyl; Like ether group, blocked isocyanate group, etc. An alkyl group or an aryl group may further have a substituent. As a substituent, the group etc. which were demonstrated in the said substituent T are mentioned. Examples of counter ions represented by R b1 include alkali metal ions (Li + , Na + , K + , etc.), ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, pyridinium ions, phosphonium ions, and the like. R b1 in formula (b1) is preferably a hydrogen atom or a substituent, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a group containing a crosslinkable group, and even more preferably a hydrogen atom.

式(b1)的n表示1以上的整數,1~4的整數為較佳,1或2為更佳,1為進一步較佳。n in the formula (b1) represents an integer of 1 or more, preferably an integer of 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2, and still more preferably 1.

樹脂B1為包含由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元之樹脂為較佳,包含由式(1-1)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元之樹脂為更佳,包含由式(1-3)表示之重複單元之樹脂為進一步較佳。包含由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元之樹脂為本發明的樹脂。 [化學式14]

Figure 02_image027
式中,R 1~R 9分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,X b11表示n+2價的連接基,X b12表示O或NR x11,R x11表示氫原子或取代基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈,R b11表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。 Resin B1 is preferably a resin comprising repeating units represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3), including those represented by formula (1-1) or formula (1-3) A resin of the repeating unit represented by is more preferable, and a resin including the repeating unit represented by the formula (1-3) is further preferable. A resin including a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3) is the resin of the present invention. [chemical formula 14]
Figure 02_image027
In the formula, R 1 to R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, L 2 and L 3 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and L 4 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, X b11 represents an n+2-valent linking group, X b12 represents O or NR x11 , R x11 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b11 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, and P b11 represents A polymer chain, R b11 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more.

作為R 1~R 9所表示之取代基,可舉出烷基、芳基及鹵素原子,烷基為較佳。R 1~R 9為氫原子為較佳。 Examples of substituents represented by R 1 to R 9 include alkyl groups, aryl groups and halogen atoms, among which alkyl groups are preferred. R 1 to R 9 are preferably hydrogen atoms.

式(1-1)的L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基。作為2價的連接基,可舉出烴基、-NR L11-、-SO-、-SO 2-、-CO-、-O-、-COO-、-OCO-、-S-、-NR L11CO-、-CONR L11-及組合2個以上的該等而成之基團。R L11表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,氫原子為較佳。作為烴基,可舉出脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~20為更佳,1~15為進一步較佳。脂肪族烴基可以為直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。又,環狀的脂肪族烴基可以具有交聯結構。芳香族烴基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。烴基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。 式(1-1)的L 1為單鍵或烴基為較佳,單鍵或脂肪族烴基為更佳,單鍵或伸烷基為進一步較佳,單鍵、-CH 2-或-C 2H 4-為特佳。 L 1 in formula (1-1) represents a single bond or a divalent linking group. Examples of divalent linking groups include hydrocarbon groups, -NR L11 -, -SO-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -COO-, -OCO-, -S-, -NR L11 CO -, -CONR L11 - and a group formed by combining two or more of them. R L11 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, preferably a hydrogen atom. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-20, and still more preferably 1-15. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of linear, branched and cyclic. In addition, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. Also, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may have a crosslinked structure. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-10. The hydrocarbon group may have a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent. L 1 in formula (1-1) is preferably a single bond or a hydrocarbon group, more preferably a single bond or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, further preferably a single bond or an alkylene group, a single bond, -CH 2 - or -C 2 H 4 - is especially preferred.

式(1-2)的L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基。作為2價的連接基,可舉出在L 1中說明之基團。L 2及L 3為烴基為較佳,脂肪族烴基為更佳,伸烷基為進一步較佳,-CH 2-為特佳。 L 2 and L 3 in formula (1-2) each independently represent a divalent linking group. Examples of the divalent linking group include groups described in L1. L 2 and L 3 are preferably hydrocarbon groups, more preferably aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, further preferably alkylene groups, and particularly preferably -CH 2 -.

式(1-3)的L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基。作為2價的連接基,可舉出在L 1中說明之基團。L 4為烴基為較佳,脂肪族烴基為更佳,伸烷基為進一步較佳,-C 2H 4-為特佳。 L 4 in formula (1-3) represents a single bond or a divalent linking group. Examples of the divalent linking group include groups described in L1. L 4 is preferably a hydrocarbon group, more preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, further preferably an alkylene group, and particularly preferably -C 2 H 4 -.

式(1-1)~(1-3)的X b11、X b12、L b11、P b11及R b11的含義與式(b1)的X b1、X b2、L b1、P b1及R b1的含義相同,較佳的範圍亦相同。 The meanings of X b11 , X b12 , L b11 , P b11 , and R b11 in formulas (1-1) to (1-3) are the same as those of X b1 , X b2 , L b1 , P b1 , and R b1 in formula (b1). The meanings are the same, and the preferred ranges are also the same.

由上述式(1-1)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-1)表示之重複單元為較佳。又,由上述式(1-2)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-2)表示之重複單元為較佳。又,由上述式(1-3)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-3)表示之重複單元為較佳。 [化學式15]

Figure 02_image029
式中,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 2分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈。 The repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-1) is preferably a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-1). Furthermore, it is preferable that the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-2) is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-2). Furthermore, it is preferable that the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-3) is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-3). [chemical formula 15]
Figure 02_image029
In the formula , L1 represents a single bond or a divalent linker, L2 and L2 independently represent a divalent linker, L4 represents a single bond or a divalent linker, Lb11 represents a single bond or a divalent linker The linking group of , P b11 represents the polymer chain.

式(2-1)~式(2-3)的L 1~L 4、L b11及P b11的含義與式(1-1)~式(1-3)的L 1~L 4、L b11及P b11的含義相同。 The meanings of L 1 to L 4 , L b11 and P b11 in formula (2-1) to formula (2-3) are the same as those of L 1 to L 4 and L b11 in formula (1-1) to formula (1-3) and P b11 have the same meaning.

在特定樹脂為包含由上述式(1-1)表示之重複單元之樹脂之情況下,特定樹脂中的由式(1-1)表示之重複單元的含量為5莫耳%以上為較佳,10莫耳%以上為更佳,20莫耳%以上為進一步較佳,從顏料的分散性及所獲得之膜的耐熱性的觀點考慮,30莫耳%以上為特佳。上限亦能夠設為100莫耳%,亦能夠設為80莫耳%以下,還能夠設為60莫耳%以下。 又,在特定樹脂為包含由上述式(1-2)表示之重複單元之樹脂之情況下,特定樹脂中的由式(1-2)表示之重複單元的含量為5莫耳%以上為較佳,10莫耳%以上為更佳,20莫耳%以上為進一步較佳,從顏料的分散性及所獲得之膜的耐熱性的觀點考慮,30莫耳%以上為特佳。上限亦能夠設為100莫耳%,亦能夠設為80莫耳%以下,還能夠設為60莫耳%以下。 又,在特定樹脂為包含由上述式(1-3)表示之重複單元之樹脂之情況下,特定樹脂中的由式(1-3)表示之重複單元的含量為5莫耳%以上為較佳,10莫耳%以上為更佳,20莫耳%以上為進一步較佳,從顏料的分散性及所獲得之膜的耐熱性的觀點考慮,30莫耳%以上為特佳。上限亦能夠設為100莫耳%,亦能夠設為80莫耳%以下,還能夠設為60莫耳%以下。 When the specific resin is a resin containing the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-1), the content of the repeating unit represented by the formula (1-1) in the specific resin is preferably 5 mol % or more, 10 mol% or more is more preferable, 20 mol% or more is still more preferable, and 30 mol% or more is especially preferable from the viewpoint of the dispersibility of a pigment and the heat resistance of the obtained film. The upper limit can also be set to 100 mol %, can also be set to 80 mol % or less, and can also be set to 60 mol % or less. Also, in the case where the specific resin is a resin containing a repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-2), the content of the repeating unit represented by the formula (1-2) in the specific resin is 5 mol % or more. Excellent, more preferably 10 mol% or more, more preferably 20 mol% or more, and particularly preferably 30 mol% or more from the viewpoint of the dispersibility of the pigment and the heat resistance of the obtained film. The upper limit can also be set to 100 mol %, can also be set to 80 mol % or less, and can also be set to 60 mol % or less. Also, in the case where the specific resin is a resin containing a repeating unit represented by the above formula (1-3), the content of the repeating unit represented by the formula (1-3) in the specific resin is 5 mol % or more. Excellent, more preferably 10 mol% or more, more preferably 20 mol% or more, and particularly preferably 30 mol% or more from the viewpoint of the dispersibility of the pigment and the heat resistance of the obtained film. The upper limit can also be set to 100 mol %, can also be set to 80 mol % or less, and can also be set to 60 mol % or less.

特定樹脂還可以包含除了由式(1-1)~式(1-3)表示之重複單元以外的其他重複單元。作為其他重複單元,可舉出具有酸基之重複單元、具有羥基之重複單元、具有胺基之重複單元、具有銨鹽之重複單元、具有交聯性基之重複單元、含有具有色素部分結構之基團之重複單元、具有其他官能基之重複單元等。上述酸基或胺基可以成為鹽。The specific resin may also contain other repeating units other than the repeating units represented by formula (1-1) to formula (1-3). Examples of other repeating units include repeating units having an acid group, repeating units having a hydroxyl group, repeating units having an amine group, repeating units having an ammonium salt, repeating units having a cross-linking group, and those containing a dye moiety. Repeating units of groups, repeating units with other functional groups, etc. The above-mentioned acid group or amine group may be a salt.

作為交聯性基,可舉出乙烯基、(甲基)烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基等含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基等環狀醚基、封端異氰酸鹽基等。 作為酸基,可舉出羧基、磺基、磷酸基等。 作為具有色素部分結構之基團,可舉出具有源自選自苯并咪唑酮色素、苯并咪唑啉酮色素、喹啉黃色素、酞青色素、蒽醌色素、二酮吡咯并吡咯色素、喹吖酮色素、偶氮色素、異吲哚啉酮色素、異吲哚啉色素、二㗁𠯤色素、苝色素及硫靛藍色素中之色素的部分結構之基團。作為具有色素部分結構之基團的具體例,可舉出以下所示之結構的基團。 [化學式16]

Figure 02_image031
作為其他官能基,可舉出烷基、芳基等。 Examples of the crosslinkable group include ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups such as vinyl, (meth)allyl, and (meth)acryl; rings such as epoxy and oxetanyl; Like ether group, blocked isocyanate group, etc. As an acidic group, a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, a phosphoric acid group etc. are mentioned. Examples of the group having a dye partial structure include those derived from a group selected from benzimidazolone dyes, benzimidazolone dyes, quinoline yellow pigments, phthalocyanine dyes, anthraquinone dyes, diketopyrrolopyrrole dyes, A group of a partial structure of a dye among quinacridone dyes, azo dyes, isoindolinone dyes, isoindoline dyes, dioxin dyes, perylene dyes, and thioindigo dyes. As a specific example of the group which has a dye partial structure, the group of the structure shown below is mentioned. [chemical formula 16]
Figure 02_image031
An alkyl group, an aryl group, etc. are mentioned as another functional group.

在特定樹脂含有其他重複單元之情況下,特定樹脂中的其他重複單元的含量為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳,30莫耳%以下為進一步較佳。下限為1莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳,10莫耳%以上為進一步較佳。When the specific resin contains other repeating units, the content of the other repeating units in the specific resin is preferably 50 mol % or less, more preferably 40 mol % or less, still more preferably 30 mol % or less. The lower limit is preferably at least 1 mol%, more preferably at least 5 mol%, and still more preferably at least 10 mol%.

在特定樹脂含有具有酸基之重複單元之情況下,特定樹脂中的具有酸基之重複單元的含量為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳,30莫耳%以下為進一步較佳。下限為1莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳,10莫耳%以上為進一步較佳。When the specific resin contains repeating units with acid groups, the content of the repeating units with acid groups in the specific resin is preferably 50 mol% or less, more preferably 40 mol% or less, and 30 mol% or less for further improvement. The lower limit is preferably at least 1 mol%, more preferably at least 5 mol%, and still more preferably at least 10 mol%.

在特定樹脂含有具有羥基之重複單元之情況下,特定樹脂中的具有羥基之重複單元的含量為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳,30莫耳%以下為進一步較佳。下限為1莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳,10莫耳%以上為進一步較佳。In the case where the specific resin contains a repeating unit having a hydroxyl group, the content of the repeating unit having a hydroxyl group in the specific resin is preferably 50 mol% or less, more preferably 40 mol% or less, and further preferably 30 mol% or less. better. The lower limit is preferably at least 1 mol%, more preferably at least 5 mol%, and still more preferably at least 10 mol%.

在特定樹脂含有具有胺基之重複單元之情況下,特定樹脂中的具有胺基之重複單元的含量為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳,30莫耳%以下為進一步較佳。下限為1莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳,10莫耳%以上為進一步較佳。When the specific resin contains repeating units having amino groups, the content of repeating units having amino groups in the specific resin is preferably 50 mol% or less, more preferably 40 mol% or less, and 30 mol% or less for further improvement. The lower limit is preferably at least 1 mol%, more preferably at least 5 mol%, and still more preferably at least 10 mol%.

在特定樹脂含有具有交聯性基之重複單元之情況下,特定樹脂中的具有交聯性基之重複單元的含量為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳,30莫耳%以下為進一步較佳。下限為1莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳,10莫耳%以上為進一步較佳。When the specific resin contains repeating units with cross-linking groups, the content of the repeating units with cross-linking groups in the specific resin is preferably 50 mole % or less, more preferably 40 mole % or less, and 30 Mole% or less is further preferred. The lower limit is preferably at least 1 mol%, more preferably at least 5 mol%, and still more preferably at least 10 mol%.

在特定樹脂含有具有色素部分結構之重複單元之情況下,特定樹脂中的具有色素部分結構之重複單元的含量為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳,30莫耳%以下為進一步較佳。下限為1莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳,10莫耳%以上為進一步較佳。In the case where the specific resin contains a repeating unit having a pigment partial structure, the content of the repeating unit having a pigment partial structure in the specific resin is preferably 50 mol % or less, more preferably 40 mol % or less, and 30 mol % % or less is further preferred. The lower limit is preferably at least 1 mol%, more preferably at least 5 mol%, and still more preferably at least 10 mol%.

在特定樹脂含有具有其他官能基之重複單元之情況下,特定樹脂中的具有其他官能基之重複單元的含量為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳,30莫耳%以下為進一步較佳。下限為1莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳,10莫耳%以上為進一步較佳。In the case where the specific resin contains repeating units with other functional groups, the content of the repeating units with other functional groups in the specific resin is preferably 50 mole % or less, more preferably 40 mole % or less, 30 mole % % or less is further preferred. The lower limit is preferably at least 1 mol%, more preferably at least 5 mol%, and still more preferably at least 10 mol%.

作為特定樹脂的較佳的態樣,可舉出以下所示之[1]~[10]的態樣。 [1]特定樹脂僅藉由由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元構成之態樣。 [2]特定樹脂具有由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元及具有胺基之重複單元之態樣。 [3]特定樹脂具有由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元及具有酸基或羥基之重複單元之態樣。 [4]特定樹脂具有由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元、具有酸基或羥基之重複單元及具有胺基之重複單元之態樣。 [5]特定樹脂具有由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元及具有交聯性基之重複單元之態樣。 [6]特定樹脂具有由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元、具有交聯性基之重複單元及具有胺基之重複單元之態樣。 [7]特定樹脂具有由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元、具有交聯性基之重複單元、具有酸基或羥基之重複單元及具有胺基之重複單元之態樣。 [8]特定樹脂具有由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元及具有色素部分結構之重複單元之態樣。 [9]在上述[2]~[7]中,還包含具有色素部分結構之重複單元之態樣。 [10]在上述[2]~[9]中,還包含具有其他官能基之重複單元之態樣。 As a preferable aspect of a specific resin, the aspect of [1]-[10] shown below is mentioned. [1] An aspect in which the specific resin consists only of repeating units represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3). [2] The specific resin has a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3) and a repeating unit having an amine group. [3] The specific resin has a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3) and a repeating unit having an acid group or a hydroxyl group. [4] The specific resin has a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3), a repeating unit having an acid group or a hydroxyl group, and a repeating unit having an amine group . [5] The specific resin has a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3) and a repeating unit having a crosslinkable group. [6] Specific resins having repeating units represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3), repeating units having crosslinkable groups, and repeating units having amino groups . [7] The specific resin has a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3), a repeating unit having a crosslinkable group, a repeating unit having an acid group or a hydroxyl group, and An aspect of the repeating unit having an amine group. [8] The specific resin has a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3) and a repeating unit having a dye partial structure. [9] In the above-mentioned [2] to [7], an aspect having a repeating unit of a dye partial structure is also included. [10] In the above [2] to [9], embodiments of repeating units having other functional groups are also included.

特定樹脂的酸值為1mgKOH/g以上為較佳,5mgKOH/g以上為更佳,10mgKOH/g以上為進一步較佳。上限為200mgKOH/g以下為較佳,150mgKOH/g以下為更佳,100mgKOH/g以下為進一步較佳。The acid value of the specific resin is preferably at least 1 mgKOH/g, more preferably at least 5 mgKOH/g, and still more preferably at least 10 mgKOH/g. The upper limit is preferably 200 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably 150 mgKOH/g or less, and still more preferably 100 mgKOH/g or less.

特定樹脂的重量平均分子量為1000~200000為較佳。上限為100000以下為較佳,50000以下為更佳。下限為1500以上為較佳,2000以上為更佳,3000以上為進一步較佳。It is preferable that the weight average molecular weight of a specific resin is 1,000-200,000. The upper limit is preferably 100,000 or less, more preferably 50,000 or less. The lower limit is preferably at least 1500, more preferably at least 2000, and still more preferably at least 3000.

特定樹脂中,上述之胺聚合物M的一級胺基藉由上述之巨單體AH的反應全部被消耗為較佳。依據該態樣,能夠更提高樹脂組成物的保存穩定性。In the specific resin, it is preferable that all the primary amine groups of the above-mentioned amine polymer M are consumed by the reaction of the above-mentioned macromonomer AH. According to this aspect, the storage stability of the resin composition can be further improved.

特定樹脂的胺值為560mgKOH/g以下為較佳,300mgKOH/g以下為更佳,150mgKOH/g以下為進一步較佳。下限可以為0mgKOH/g,亦可以為5mgKOH/g以上,亦可以為25mgKOH/g以上,亦可以為50mgKOH/g以上,亦可以為100mgKOH/g以上。在特定樹脂的胺值為0mgKOH/g之情況下,能夠期待提高樹脂的透明性之效果。又,在特定樹脂的胺值為5mgKOH/g以上(較佳為25mgKOH/g以上,更佳為50mgKOH/g以上,進一步較佳為100mgKOH/g以上)的情況下,能夠期待顏料中的吸附性良好且提高分散性之效果。The amine value of the specific resin is preferably at most 560 mgKOH/g, more preferably at most 300 mgKOH/g, and still more preferably at most 150 mgKOH/g. The lower limit may be 0 mgKOH/g, 5 mgKOH/g or more, 25 mgKOH/g or more, 50 mgKOH/g or more, or 100 mgKOH/g or more. When the amine value of the specific resin is 0 mgKOH/g, the effect of improving the transparency of the resin can be expected. In addition, when the amine value of the specific resin is 5 mgKOH/g or more (preferably 25 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 50 mgKOH/g or more, and still more preferably 100 mgKOH/g or more), the adsorption property in the pigment can be expected Good and improve the effect of dispersion.

特定樹脂在氮氣環境下的基於TG/DTA(熱質量測量/示差熱測量)之5%質量減少溫度為280℃以上為較佳,300℃以上為更佳,320℃以上為進一步較佳。上述5%質量減少溫度的上限並無特別限定,例如1,000℃以下即可。關於上述5%質量減少溫度,作為在氮氣環境下在特定的溫度下靜置5小時時的質量減少率成為5%之溫度,藉由公知的TG/DTA測量方法來求出。 又,特定樹脂中在氮氣環境下在300℃下靜置5小時時的質量減少率為10%以下為較佳,5%以下為更佳,2%以下為進一步較佳。上述質量減少率的下限並無特別限定,0%以上即可。 上述質量減少率為作為在氮氣環境下在300℃下靜置5小時之前後的特定樹脂中的質量的減少的比例計算之值。 The 5% mass reduction temperature of the specific resin based on TG/DTA (thermal mass measurement/differential thermal measurement) under a nitrogen atmosphere is preferably 280°C or higher, more preferably 300°C or higher, and more preferably 320°C or higher. The upper limit of the above-mentioned 5% mass reduction temperature is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1,000° C. or lower. The above-mentioned 5% mass loss temperature was determined by the known TG/DTA measurement method as the temperature at which the rate of mass loss becomes 5% when left standing at a specific temperature for 5 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. Also, the mass loss rate of the specific resin when left to stand at 300° C. for 5 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, and still more preferably 2% or less. The lower limit of the aforementioned mass reduction rate is not particularly limited, and may be 0% or more. The aforementioned mass reduction rate is a value calculated as a ratio of mass reduction in the specific resin before and after standing at 300° C. for 5 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere.

作為特定樹脂的具體例,可舉出後述之實施例中所記載之樹脂B-1~B-35。Specific examples of the specific resin include resins B-1 to B-35 described in Examples described later.

特定樹脂能夠藉由使上述之胺聚合物M與上述之巨單體AH進行反應來合成。藉由使上述之胺聚合物M與上述之巨單體AH進行反應,胺聚合物M的胺基與巨單體AH的酸酐基加成開環反應,藉此隨著酸酐基的開環與醯胺鍵一同形成羧基。依據該合成方法,即使未使用觸媒等,亦能夠在非常溫和的條件下進行反應。又,由於不產生鹵素或水等的副產物,亦能夠省略或簡化純化處理等。The specific resin can be synthesized by reacting the above-mentioned amine polymer M with the above-mentioned macromonomer AH. By reacting the above-mentioned amine polymer M with the above-mentioned macromonomer AH, the amine group of the amine polymer M and the acid anhydride group of the macromonomer AH undergo an addition ring-opening reaction, thereby following the ring-opening of the acid anhydride group and The amide bond together forms a carboxyl group. According to this synthesis method, the reaction can be carried out under very mild conditions without using a catalyst or the like. In addition, since by-products such as halogen and water are not produced, purification treatment and the like can also be omitted or simplified.

為了使胺聚合物M與巨單體AH進行反應而混合兩者時,相對於胺聚合物M的胺基1莫耳,巨單體AH的酸酐基為0.05~1莫耳的比例為較佳,0.1~1莫耳的比例為更佳,0.2~1莫耳的比例為進一步較佳。When the amine polymer M and the macromonomer AH are mixed to react the two, the ratio of the acid anhydride group of the macromonomer AH to 1 mole of the amine group of the amine polymer M is preferably 0.05 to 1 mole. , the ratio of 0.1 to 1 mole is more preferable, and the ratio of 0.2 to 1 mole is still more preferable.

製造特定樹脂時,可以在胺聚合物M與巨單體AH的反應時或者反應後添加選自環狀酸酐(琥珀酸酐、戊二酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、衣康酸酐、cis-4-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、(±)-trans-1,2-環己烷二羧酸酐、cis-1,2-環己烷二羧酸酐、5-降莰烯-2,3-二羧酸酐、exo-3,6-環氧-1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-甲基環己烷-1,2-二羧酸酐、偏苯三酸酐、2,3-萘二羧酸酐、四氯代鄰苯二甲酸酐、四溴鄰苯二甲酸酐、2-磺基苯甲酸酐、四溴鄰磺基苯甲酸酐等)、具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之醯氯化合物、具有環氧基之醯氯化合物、具有氧雜環丁基之醯氯化合物及具有色素部分結構及含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物中之至少1種化合物。藉此,使胺聚合物M的胺基與上述化合物進行反應,能夠在樹脂上加成酸基、含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁基、具有色素部分結構之基團等官能基。When manufacturing a specific resin, it is possible to add a compound selected from cyclic anhydrides (succinic anhydride, glutaric anhydride, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, Anhydride, cis-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, (±)-trans-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride, cis-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride, 5- norcamphene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, exo-3,6-epoxy-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-methylcyclohexane-1,2-di carboxylic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride, tetrachlorophthalic anhydride, tetrabromophthalic anhydride, 2-sulfobenzoic anhydride, tetrabromo-o-sulfobenzoic anhydride, etc.), Acyl chloride compounds having a group containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond, acyl chloride compound having an epoxy group, acyl chloride compound having an oxetanyl group, and acyl chloride compound having a pigment moiety structure and a group containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond at least one compound among the compounds. In this way, the amine group of the amine polymer M reacts with the above-mentioned compounds, and an acid group, a group containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond, an epoxy group, an oxetanyl group, or a dye partial structure can be added to the resin. The group and other functional groups.

(其他樹脂) 本發明的樹脂組成物作為樹脂亦可以包含除了上述之特定樹脂以外的其他樹脂。作為其他樹脂,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂、環氧樹脂、(甲基)丙烯醯胺樹脂、烯-硫醇樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醚樹脂、聚芳酯樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚苯樹脂、聚伸芳基醚氧化膦樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、環狀烯烴樹脂、聚酯樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂、矽氧烷樹脂等。又,作為其他樹脂,亦能夠使用國際公開第2016/088645號的實施例中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-057265公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-032685公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-075248公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-066240公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-167513公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-173787公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-206689號公報的0041~0060段中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2018-010856號公報的0022~0071段中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2016-222891公報中所記載之封端聚異氰酸酯樹脂(cyanate resin)、日本特開2020-122052公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2020-111656公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2020-139021公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-138503號公報中所記載之包含在主鏈上具有環結構之構成單元及在側鏈上具有聯苯基之構成單元之樹脂。又,作為其他樹脂,可以含有合成特定樹脂時的副產物。 (other resins) The resin composition of the present invention may contain resins other than the above-mentioned specific resins as the resin. Examples of other resins include (meth)acrylic resins, epoxy resins, (meth)acrylamide resins, ene-thiol resins, polycarbonate resins, polyether resins, polyarylate resins, and polyresins. , polyether resin, polyphenylene resin, polyaryl ether phosphine oxide resin, polyimide resin, polyamideimide resin, polyolefin resin, cyclic olefin resin, polyester resin, styrene resin, Silicone resin, etc. In addition, as other resins, the resins described in the examples of International Publication No. 2016/088645, the resins described in JP-A-2017-057265, and the resins described in JP-A-2017-032685 can also be used. , the resin described in JP-A 2017-075248, the resin described in JP-A 2017-066240, the resin described in JP-A 2017-167513, the resin described in JP-A 2017-173787 The resin described in paragraphs 0041 to 0060 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-206689, the resin described in paragraphs 0022 to 0071 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2018-010856, the resin described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-222891 Blocked polyisocyanate resin (cyanate resin), resin described in JP 2020-122052 A, resin described in JP 2020-111656 A, resin described in JP 2020-139021 A . The resin described in JP-A-2017-138503 that contains a constituent unit having a ring structure on the main chain and a constituent unit having a biphenyl group on the side chain. Moreover, as other resins, by-products at the time of synthesizing specific resins may be contained.

其他樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)為3000~2000000為較佳。上限為1000000以下為較佳,500000以下為更佳。下限為4000以上為較佳,5000以上為更佳。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of other resins is preferably 3,000 to 2,000,000. The upper limit is preferably 1,000,000 or less, more preferably 500,000 or less. The lower limit is preferably 4000 or more, more preferably 5000 or more.

其他樹脂使用具有鹼顯影性之樹脂或作為分散劑的樹脂為較佳。Other resins are preferably alkali-developable resins or resins used as dispersants.

〔具有鹼顯影性之樹脂〕 具有鹼顯影性之樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)為3000~2000000為較佳。上限為1000000以下為更佳,500000以下為進一步較佳。下限為4000以上為更佳,5000以上為進一步較佳。 〔Resin with alkali developability〕 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the alkali-developable resin is preferably 3,000 to 2,000,000. The upper limit is more preferably at most 1,000,000, and is still more preferably at most 500,000. The lower limit is more preferably 4,000 or more, and still more preferably 5,000 or more.

作為具有鹼顯影性之樹脂,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂、聚亞胺樹脂、聚醚樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、環狀烯烴樹脂、聚酯樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂等,(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂及聚亞胺樹脂為較佳,(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂為更佳。Examples of alkali-developable resins include (meth)acrylic resins, polyimide resins, polyether resins, polyolefin resins, cyclic olefin resins, polyester resins, styrene resins, and polyimide resins. , (meth)acrylic resin and polyimide resin are preferred, and (meth)acrylic resin is more preferred.

作為具有鹼顯影性之樹脂,使用具有酸基之樹脂為較佳。作為酸基,可舉出苯酚性羥基、羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基、膦酸基、活性醯亞胺基、磺醯胺基等,羧基為較佳。又,作為具有酸基之樹脂,亦可以使用使酸酐與在環氧開環上生成之羥基反應而導入酸基之樹脂。作為該等樹脂,可舉出日本專利6349629號公報中所記載之樹脂。具有酸基之樹脂例如能夠用作鹼可溶性樹脂。As the resin having alkali developability, it is preferable to use a resin having an acidic group. Examples of the acid group include a phenolic hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, a phosphonic acid group, an active imide group, a sulfonamide group, and the like, and a carboxyl group is preferred. Also, as the resin having an acid group, a resin in which an acid group is introduced by reacting an acid anhydride with a hydroxyl group formed on the ring-opening of epoxy can also be used. Examples of such resins include resins described in Japanese Patent No. 6349629 . A resin having an acid group can be used, for example, as an alkali-soluble resin.

具有鹼顯影性之樹脂包含具有酸基之重複單元為較佳,在樹脂的所有重複單元中包含1~70莫耳%的具有酸基之重複單元為更佳。具有酸基之重複單元的含量的上限為50莫耳%以下為較佳,40莫耳%以下為更佳。在具有酸基之重複單元的含量的下限為2莫耳%以上為較佳,5莫耳%以上為更佳。The alkali-developable resin preferably contains repeating units having an acid group, and more preferably contains 1 to 70 mol % of repeating units having an acid group in all the repeating units of the resin. The upper limit of the content of the repeating unit having an acid group is preferably 50 mol% or less, more preferably 40 mol% or less. The lower limit of the content of the repeating unit having an acid group is preferably 2 mol % or more, more preferably 5 mol % or more.

具有鹼顯影性之樹脂的酸值為200mgKOH/g以下為較佳,150mgKOH/g以下為更佳,120mgKOH/g以下為進一步較佳,100mgKOH/g以下為特佳。又,具有鹼顯影性之樹脂的酸值為5mgKOH/g以上為較佳,10mgKOH/g以上為更佳,20mgKOH/g以上為進一步較佳。The acid value of the alkali-developable resin is preferably 200 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably 150 mgKOH/g or less, still more preferably 120 mgKOH/g or less, and most preferably 100 mgKOH/g or less. In addition, the acid value of the alkali-developable resin is preferably at least 5 mgKOH/g, more preferably at least 10 mgKOH/g, and still more preferably at least 20 mgKOH/g.

具有鹼顯影性之樹脂還具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團亦較佳。作為含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團,可舉出乙烯基、烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基等,烯丙基及(甲基)丙烯醯基為較佳,(甲基)丙烯醯基為更佳。It is also preferable that the alkali-developable resin has an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group. Examples of ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups include vinyl, allyl, (meth)acryl, etc., allyl and (meth)acryl are preferred, and (meth)acryl Acyl group is more preferred.

具有鹼顯影性之樹脂包含來自於包含由下述式(ED1)表示之化合物及/或由下述式(ED2)表示之化合物(以下,有時將該等化合物亦稱為“醚二聚物”。)之單體成分之重複單元亦較佳。Alkali-developable resins include compounds represented by the following formula (ED1) and/or compounds represented by the following formula (ED2) (hereinafter, these compounds are sometimes also referred to as "ether dimer ".) The repeating unit of the monomer component is also preferred.

[化學式17]

Figure 02_image033
[chemical formula 17]
Figure 02_image033

式(ED1)中,R 1及R 2分別獨立地表示氫原子或可以具有取代基之碳數1~25的烴基。 [化學式18]

Figure 02_image035
式(ED2)中,R表示氫原子或碳數1~30的有機基。關於式(ED2)的詳細內容,能夠參閱日本特開2010-168539號公報的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。 In formula (ED1), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. [chemical formula 18]
Figure 02_image035
In formula (ED2), R represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. For details of the formula (ED2), the description in JP 2010-168539 A can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

作為醚二聚物的具體例,例如能夠參閱日本特開2013-029760號公報的0317段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。As a specific example of the ether dimer, for example, the description in paragraph 0317 of JP-A-2013-029760 can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

具有鹼顯影性之樹脂包含來自於由下述式(X)表示之化合物之重複單元亦較佳。 [化學式19]

Figure 02_image037
式(X)中,R 1表示氫原子或甲基,R 2表示碳數2~10的伸烷基,R 3表示氫原子或可以包含苯環之碳數1~20的烷基。n表示1~15的整數。 It is also preferable that the alkali-developable resin contains a repeating unit derived from a compound represented by the following formula (X). [chemical formula 19]
Figure 02_image037
In formula (X), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbons, and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons that may include a benzene ring. n represents the integer of 1-15.

作為具有鹼顯影性之樹脂,例如可舉出下述結構的樹脂等。以下結構式中,Me表示甲基。 [化學式20]

Figure 02_image039
As resin which has alkali developability, resin etc. which have the following structures are mentioned, for example. In the following structural formulas, Me represents a methyl group. [chemical formula 20]
Figure 02_image039

〔分散劑〕 本發明的樹脂組成物亦能夠包含作為分散劑的樹脂。分散劑可舉出酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)、鹼性分散劑(鹼性樹脂)。在此,酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)表示酸基的量多於鹼基的量的樹脂。酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)中,將酸基的量與鹼性基的量的合計量設為100莫耳%時,酸基的量佔70莫耳%以上之樹脂為較佳,實質上僅包含酸基之樹脂為更佳。酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)所具有之酸基為羧基為較佳。酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)的酸值為40~105mgKOH/g為較佳,50~105mgKOH/g為更佳,60~105mgKOH/g為進一步較佳。又,鹼性分散劑(鹼性樹脂)表示鹼基的量多於酸基的量的樹脂。鹼性分散劑(鹼性樹脂)係將酸基的量與鹼性基的量的總量設為100莫耳%時鹼性基的量超過50莫耳%之樹脂為較佳。鹼性分散劑所具有之鹼性基係胺基為較佳。 〔Dispersant〕 The resin composition of the present invention can also contain a resin as a dispersant. Examples of the dispersant include acidic dispersants (acidic resins) and basic dispersants (basic resins). Here, the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) means a resin having more acidic groups than basic groups. Among acidic dispersants (acidic resins), when the total amount of acid groups and basic groups is set to 100 mol%, the resin with acid groups accounting for more than 70 mol% is better, and in essence only Resins containing acid groups are more preferred. It is preferable that the acidic group which the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) has is a carboxyl group. The acid value of the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) is preferably from 40 to 105 mgKOH/g, more preferably from 50 to 105 mgKOH/g, and still more preferably from 60 to 105 mgKOH/g. In addition, the basic dispersant (basic resin) means a resin having more basic groups than acid groups. Alkaline dispersant (basic resin) is preferably a resin whose amount of basic groups exceeds 50 mol% when the total amount of acid groups and basic groups is set to 100 mol%. The basic group that the basic dispersant has is an amine group.

用作分散劑之樹脂包含具有酸基之重複單元為較佳。It is preferable that the resin used as a dispersant comprises a repeating unit having an acid group.

用作分散劑之樹脂為接枝聚合物亦較佳。作為接枝聚合物,可舉出日本特開2012-255128號公報的0025~0094段中所記載之樹脂,該內容被編入本說明書中。It is also preferred that the resin used as the dispersant is a graft polymer. Examples of the graft polymer include resins described in paragraphs 0025 to 0094 of JP-A-2012-255128, and the contents thereof are incorporated in the present specification.

用作分散劑之樹脂係在主鏈及側鏈中的至少一處包含氮原子之聚亞胺系分散劑(聚亞胺樹脂)亦較佳。作為聚亞胺系分散劑,係具有主鏈及側鏈且在主鏈及側鏈中的至少一處具有鹼性氮原子之樹脂為較佳,該主鏈包含具有pKa14以下的官能基之部分結構,該側鏈的原子數為40~10000。鹼性氮原子只要係呈鹼性之氮原子,則並沒有特別限制。作為聚亞胺系分散劑,可舉出日本特開2012-255128號公報的0102~0166段中所記載之樹脂,該內容被編入本說明書中。It is also preferable that the resin used as the dispersant is a polyimide-based dispersant (polyimide resin) containing nitrogen atoms in at least one of the main chain and the side chain. As a polyimide-based dispersant, a resin having a main chain and a side chain and having a basic nitrogen atom in at least one of the main chain and the side chain is preferable, and the main chain includes a part having a functional group of pKa14 or less structure, the number of atoms in the side chain is 40 to 10,000. The basic nitrogen atom is not particularly limited as long as it is a basic nitrogen atom. Examples of the polyimide-based dispersant include resins described in paragraphs 0102 to 0166 of JP-A-2012-255128, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

用作分散劑之樹脂為在核部鍵結有複數個聚合物鏈之結構的樹脂亦較佳。作為該等樹脂,例如可舉出樹狀聚合物(包含星型聚合物)。又,作為樹枝狀聚合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2013-043962號公報的0196~0209段中所記載之高分子化合物C-1~C-31等。It is also preferable that the resin used as the dispersant has a structure in which a plurality of polymer chains are bonded to the core. Examples of such resins include dendrimers (including star polymers). Moreover, as a specific example of a dendrimer, polymer compound C-1-C-31 etc. which are described in paragraph 0196-0209 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2013-043962 are mentioned.

又,分散劑亦能夠使用日本專利第6432077號公報的0219~0221段中所記載之封端共聚物(EB-1)~(EB-9)、日本特開2018-087939號公報中所記載之樹脂、國際公開第2016/104803號中所記載之具有聚酯側鏈之聚乙烯亞胺、國際公開第2019/125940號中所記載之封端共聚物、日本特開2020-066687號公報中所記載之具有丙烯醯胺結構單元之封端聚合物、日本特開2020-066688號公報中所記載之具有丙烯醯胺結構單元之封端聚合物、國際公開第2016/104803號中所記載之分散劑、日本特開2019-095548號公報中所記載之樹脂等。In addition, as the dispersant, the capped copolymers (EB-1) to (EB-9) described in paragraphs 0219 to 0221 of Japanese Patent No. 6432077, and those described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-087939 can also be used. Resin, polyethyleneimine having a polyester side chain described in International Publication No. 2016/104803, a capped copolymer described in International Publication No. 2019/125940, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2020-066687 The end-capped polymer having an acrylamide structural unit described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-066688, the end-capped polymer having an acrylamide structural unit described in International Publication No. 2016/104803 Agents, resins described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-095548, etc.

分散劑亦能夠作為市售品獲得,作為該等具體例,可舉出BYK Chemie GmbH製的DISPERBYK系列(例如,DISPERBYK-111、161等)、Lubrizol製的Solsperse系列(例如,Solsperse 36000等)等。又,亦能夠使用日本特開2014-130338號公報的0041~0130段中所記載之顏料分散劑,且該內容被編入本說明書中。The dispersant is also available as a commercial product, and such specific examples include DISPERBYK series manufactured by BYK Chemie GmbH (for example, DISPERBYK-111, 161, etc.), Solsperse series manufactured by Lubrizol (for example, Solsperse 36000, etc.), and the like. . Moreover, the pigment dispersing agent described in paragraph 0041-0130 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2014-130338 can also be used, and this content is incorporated in this specification.

再者,作為上述分散劑而說明之樹脂還能夠以除分散劑以外的用途使用。例如,還能夠用作黏合劑。In addition, the resin demonstrated as the said dispersant can also be used for purposes other than a dispersant. For example, it can also be used as an adhesive.

樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的樹脂的含量為5~60質量%為較佳。下限為10質量%以上為較佳,15質量%以上為更佳。上限為50質量%以下為較佳,40質量%以下為更佳。The content of the resin in the total solid content of the resin composition is preferably 5 to 60% by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 15% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 40% by mass.

樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的上述之特定樹脂的含量為5~60質量%為較佳。下限為10質量%以上為較佳,15質量%以上為更佳。上限為50質量%以下為較佳,40質量%以下為更佳。It is preferable that content of the said specific resin in the total solid content of a resin composition is 5-60 mass %. The lower limit is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 15% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 40% by mass.

上述之特定樹脂的含量相對於顏料100質量份為10~80質量份為較佳。下限為20質量份以上為較佳,30質量份以上為更佳。上限為70質量份以下為較佳,50質量份以下為更佳。It is preferable that content of the said specific resin is 10-80 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of pigments. The lower limit is preferably at least 20 parts by mass, more preferably at least 30 parts by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 70 parts by mass, more preferably at most 50 parts by mass.

又,本發明的樹脂組成物在從樹脂組成物的總固體成分去除色材之成分中包含20質量%以上的特定樹脂為較佳,包含30質量%以上為更佳,包含40質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限亦能夠設為100質量%,亦能夠設為90質量%以下,還能夠設為85質量%以下。若特定樹脂的含量在上述範圍內,則容易形成耐熱性優異之膜,並且更容易抑制加熱後的膜收縮等。另外,在使用本發明的樹脂組成物獲得之膜的表面上形成無機膜等時,即使該積層體暴露於高溫下,亦能夠抑制在無機膜上產生裂紋等。 又,樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的色材與上述之特定樹脂的合計含量為25~100質量%為較佳。下限為30質量%以上為更佳,40質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限為90質量%以下為更佳,80質量%以下為進一步較佳。 In addition, the resin composition of the present invention preferably contains 20% by mass or more of the specific resin in the components that remove the coloring material from the total solid content of the resin composition, more preferably contains 30% by mass or more, and contains 40% by mass or more. Further better. The upper limit can also be set to 100 mass %, can also be set to 90 mass % or less, and can also be set to 85 mass % or less. When the content of the specific resin is within the above range, it is easy to form a film excellent in heat resistance, and it is easier to suppress shrinkage of the film after heating and the like. In addition, when an inorganic film or the like is formed on the surface of a film obtained by using the resin composition of the present invention, even if the laminate is exposed to high temperature, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks or the like on the inorganic film. Moreover, it is preferable that the total content of the coloring material and the said specific resin in the total solid content of a resin composition is 25-100 mass %. The lower limit is more preferably at least 30% by mass, and more preferably at least 40% by mass. The upper limit is more preferably 90% by mass or less, and further preferably 80% by mass or less.

樹脂組成物中,上述之其他樹脂的含量相對於上述之特定樹脂的100質量份為230質量份以下為較佳,200質量份以下為更佳,150質量份以下為進一步較佳。下限可以為0質量份,亦能夠設為5質量份以上,還能夠設為10質量份以上。又,樹脂組成物實質上不包含上述之其他樹脂亦較佳。依據該態樣,容易形成耐熱性更優異之膜。實質上不包含其他樹脂之情況係指樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的其他樹脂的含量為0.1質量%以下,0.05質量%以下為較佳,不含有為更佳。In the resin composition, the content of the above-mentioned other resins is preferably at most 230 parts by mass, more preferably at most 200 parts by mass, and still more preferably at most 150 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the above-mentioned specific resin. The lower limit may be 0 parts by mass, may be 5 parts by mass or more, and may be 10 parts by mass or more. Moreover, it is also preferable that the resin composition does not substantially contain the above-mentioned other resins. According to this aspect, it becomes easy to form a film more excellent in heat resistance. The fact that other resins are not substantially contained means that the content of other resins in the total solid content of the resin composition is 0.1% by mass or less, preferably 0.05% by mass or less, and more preferably not contained.

<<溶劑C>> 本發明的樹脂組成物含有溶劑C(以下,稱為溶劑)。作為溶劑,只要滿足各成分的溶解性或樹脂組成物的塗佈性,則基本上並無特別限制。溶劑為有機溶劑為較佳。作為有機溶劑,可舉出酯系溶劑、酮系溶劑、醇系溶劑、醯胺系溶劑、醚系溶劑、烴系溶劑等。關於該等的詳細內容,能夠參閱國際公開第2015/166779號的0223段,且該內容被編入本說明書中。又,亦能夠較佳地使用環狀烷基經取代之酯系溶劑、環狀烷基經取代之酮系溶劑。作為有機溶劑的具體例,可舉出聚乙二醇單甲醚、二氯甲烷、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙基賽路蘇乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、二乙二醇二甲醚、乙酸丁酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-庚酮、2-戊酮、3-戊酮、4-庚酮、環己酮、2-甲基環己酮、3-甲基環己酮、4-甲基環己酮、環庚酮、環辛酮、乙酸環己基、環戊酮、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基丙醯胺、3-丁氧基-N,N-二甲基丙醯胺、丙二醇二乙酸酯、3-甲氧基丁醇、甲基乙基酮、γ-丁內酯、環丁碸、苯甲醚、1,4-二乙醯氧基丁烷、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸鹽、二乙酸丁烷-1,3-二基、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸鹽、二丙酮醇(作為別稱為雙丙酮醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮)、2-甲氧基丙基乙酸酯、2-甲氧基-1-丙醇、異丙醇等。但是,有時出於環境方面等理由,減少作為有機溶劑之芳香族烴類(苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯等)為較佳(例如,相對於有機溶劑總量,能夠設為50質量ppm(百萬分率(parts per million))以下,亦能夠設為10質量ppm以下,亦能夠設為1質量ppm以下)。 <<Solvent C>> The resin composition of the present invention contains a solvent C (hereinafter, referred to as a solvent). The solvent is basically not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the solubility of each component and the applicability of the resin composition. The solvent is preferably an organic solvent. Examples of the organic solvent include ester-based solvents, ketone-based solvents, alcohol-based solvents, amide-based solvents, ether-based solvents, and hydrocarbon-based solvents. Regarding such details, paragraph 0223 of International Publication No. 2015/166779 can be referred to, and this content is incorporated in this specification. Also, a cyclic alkyl-substituted ester solvent and a cyclic alkyl-substituted ketone solvent can also be preferably used. Specific examples of organic solvents include polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, methylene chloride, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, and ethyl celuxoacetate. , ethyl lactate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, butyl acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 2-heptanone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 4-heptanone, cyclohexanone , 2-methylcyclohexanone, 3-methylcyclohexanone, 4-methylcyclohexanone, cycloheptanone, cyclooctanone, cyclohexyl acetate, cyclopentanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, Butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy-N,N-dimethylacrylamide, 3-butoxy-N,N-di Methacrylamide, Propylene Glycol Diacetate, 3-Methoxybutanol, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, γ-Butyrolactone, Cyclobutane, Anisole, 1,4-Diacetyloxybutanol alkane, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, butane-1,3-diyl diacetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diacetone alcohol (also known as diacetone alcohol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl yl-2-pentanone), 2-methoxypropyl acetate, 2-methoxy-1-propanol, isopropanol, etc. However, sometimes for reasons such as the environment, it is better to reduce aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, etc.) as organic solvents (for example, it can be set to 50 mass ppm (parts per million) or less, may be 10 mass ppm or less, may also be 1 mass ppm or less).

本發明中,使用金屬含量少的有機溶劑為較佳,有機溶劑的金屬含量例如為10質量ppb(十億分率(parts per billion))以下為較佳。根據需要,可以使用質量ppt(兆分率(parts per trillion))級別的有機溶劑,該種有機溶劑例如,由Toyo Gosei Co.,Ltd.提供(化學工業日報、2015年11月13日)。作為從有機溶劑中去除金屬等雜質之方法,例如,能夠列舉蒸餾(分子蒸餾或薄膜蒸餾等)或使用過濾器進行之過濾。作為過濾中使用之過濾器的過濾器孔徑,10μm以下為較佳,5μm以下為更佳,3μm以下為進一步較佳。過濾器的材質係聚四氟乙烯、聚乙烯或尼龍為較佳。In the present invention, it is preferable to use an organic solvent with a low metal content, and it is preferable that the metal content of the organic solvent is, for example, 10 mass ppb (parts per billion) or less. As needed, an organic solvent at the mass ppt (parts per trillion) level, for example, provided by Toyo Gosei Co., Ltd. (Chemical Industry Daily, November 13, 2015) can be used. Examples of methods for removing impurities such as metals from organic solvents include distillation (molecular distillation, thin film distillation, etc.) and filtration using a filter. The filter pore size of the filter used for filtration is preferably 10 μm or less, more preferably 5 μm or less, and still more preferably 3 μm or less. The filter is preferably made of polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene or nylon.

有機溶劑可以包含異構體(雖然原子數相同,但是結構不同之化合物)。又,異構體可以僅包含1種,亦可以包含複數種。Organic solvents may contain isomers (compounds with the same number of atoms but different structures). In addition, isomers may contain only 1 type, and may contain plural types.

有機溶劑中的過氧化物的含有率為0.8mmol/L以下為較佳,實質上不包含過氧化物為更佳。The content of the peroxide in the organic solvent is preferably 0.8 mmol/L or less, and it is more preferably not substantially containing the peroxide.

樹脂組成物中的溶劑的含量為10~95質量%為較佳,20~90質量%為更佳,30~90質量%為進一步較佳。The content of the solvent in the resin composition is preferably from 10 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 20 to 90% by mass, and still more preferably from 30 to 90% by mass.

<<顏料衍生物>> 本發明的樹脂組成物可以含有顏料衍生物。作為顏料衍生物,可舉出具有在色素骨架上鍵結有酸基或鹼基而成之結構之化合物。 <<Pigment Derivatives>> The resin composition of the present invention may contain pigment derivatives. Examples of pigment derivatives include compounds having a structure in which an acidic group or a basic group is bonded to a pigment skeleton.

作為構成顏料衍生物之色素骨架,可舉出喹啉色素骨架、苯并咪唑酮色素骨架、苯并異吲哚色素骨架、苯并噻唑色素骨架、方酸菁色素骨架、克酮鎓色素骨架、氧雜菁色素骨架、吡咯并吡咯色素骨架、二酮吡咯并吡咯色素骨架、偶氮色素骨架、甲亞胺色素骨架、酞菁色素骨架、萘酞菁色素骨架、蒽醌色素骨架、喹吖酮色素骨架、二㗁𠯤色素骨架、紫環酮(perinone)色素骨架、苝色素骨架、硫靛色素骨架、異吲哚啉色素骨架、異吲哚啉酮色素骨架、喹啉黃色素骨架、亞銨(iminium)色素骨架、二硫醇色素骨架、三芳基甲烷色素骨架、吡咯亞甲基色素骨架等。Examples of the dye skeleton constituting the pigment derivative include quinoline dye skeleton, benzimidazolone dye skeleton, benzisoindole dye skeleton, benzothiazole dye skeleton, squarylium dye skeleton, crotonium dye skeleton, Oxonol dye skeleton, pyrrolopyrrole dye skeleton, diketopyrrolopyrrole dye skeleton, azo dye skeleton, azimine dye skeleton, phthalocyanine dye skeleton, naphthalocyanine dye skeleton, anthraquinone dye skeleton, quinacridone Pigment skeleton, di㗁𠯤 pigment skeleton, perinone (perinone) pigment skeleton, perylene pigment skeleton, thioindigo pigment skeleton, isoindoline pigment skeleton, isoindolinone pigment skeleton, quinoline yellow pigment skeleton, immonium (iminium) pigment skeleton, dithiol pigment skeleton, triarylmethane pigment skeleton, pyrromethene pigment skeleton, etc.

作為酸基,可舉出羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基、硼酸基、羧酸醯胺基、磺酸胺基、醯亞胺酸基及該等鹽等。作為構成鹽之原子或原子團,可舉出鹼金屬離子(Li +、Na +、K +等)、鹼土類金屬離子(Ca 2+、Mg 2+等)、銨離子、咪唑鎓離子、吡啶鎓離子、鏻離子等。作為羧酸醯胺基,由-NHCOR X1表示之基團為較佳。作為磺酸醯胺基,由-NHSO 2R X2表示之基團為較佳。作為醯亞胺酸基,由-SO 2NHSO 2R X3、-CONHSO 2R X4、-CONHCOR X5或-SO 2NHCOR X6表示之基團為較佳,-SO 2NHSO 2R X3為更佳。R X1~R X6分別獨立地表示烷基或芳基。R X1~R X6所表示之烷基及芳基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,鹵素原子為較佳,氟原子為更佳。 Examples of the acid group include a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, a boronic acid group, a carboxylic acid amide group, a sulfonic acid amine group, an imidic acid group, and salts thereof. The atoms or atomic groups constituting the salt include alkali metal ions (Li + , Na + , K + , etc.), alkaline earth metal ions (Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , etc.), ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, pyridinium ions, etc. ions, phosphonium ions, etc. As the carboxylic acid amide group, a group represented by -NHCOR X1 is preferable. As the sulfonamide group, a group represented by -NHSO 2 R X2 is preferable. As the imidic acid group, a group represented by -SO 2 NHSO 2 R X3 , -CONHSO 2 R X4 , -CONHCOR X5 or -SO 2 NHCOR X6 is preferable, and -SO 2 NHSO 2 R X3 is more preferable. R X1 to R X6 each independently represent an alkyl group or an aryl group. The alkyl and aryl groups represented by R X1 to R X6 may have a substituent. As the substituent, a halogen atom is preferable, and a fluorine atom is more preferable.

作為鹼基,可舉出胺基、吡啶基及其鹽、銨基的鹽以及酞醯亞胺甲基。作為構成鹽之原子或原子團,可舉出氫氧根離子、鹵素離子、羧酸根離子、磺酸根離子、苯氧離子等。Examples of the base include an amino group, a pyridyl group and salts thereof, ammonium group salts, and phthalimidomethyl group. Examples of the atoms or atomic groups constituting the salt include hydroxide ions, halogen ions, carboxylate ions, sulfonate ions, and phenoxide ions.

作為顏料衍生物,亦能夠使用可見光透明性優異之顏料衍生物(以下,亦稱為透明顏料衍生物)。透明顏料衍生物在400~700nm的波長區域內的莫耳吸光係數的最大值(εmax)為3000L・mol -1・cm -1以下為較佳,1000L・mol -1・cm -1以下為更佳,100L・mol -1・cm -1以下為進一步較佳。εmax的下限例如為1L・mol -1・cm -1以上,亦可以為10L・mol -1・cm -1以上。 As the pigment derivative, a pigment derivative excellent in visible light transparency (hereinafter also referred to as a transparent pigment derivative) can also be used. The maximum molar absorption coefficient (εmax) of the transparent pigment derivative in the wavelength region of 400 to 700nm is preferably 3000L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or less, more preferably 1000L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or less Preferably, 100L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or less is more preferred. The lower limit of εmax is, for example, 1 L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or more, and may be 10 L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or more.

作為顏料衍生物的具體例,可舉出後述之實施例中所記載之化合物、日本特開昭56-118462號公報、日本特開昭63-264674號公報、日本特開平01-217077號公報、日本特開平03-009961號公報、日本特開平03-026767號公報、日本特開平03-153780號公報、日本特開平03-045662號公報、日本特開平04-285669號公報、日本特開平06-145546號公報、日本特開平06-212088號公報、日本特開平06-240158號公報、日本特開平10-030063號公報、日本特開平10-195326號公報、國際公開第2011/024896號的0086~0098段、國際公開第2012/102399號的0063~0094段、國際公開第2017/038252號的0082段、日本特開2015-151530號公報的0171段、日本特開2011-252065號公報的0162~0183段、日本特開2003-081972號公報、日本專利第5299151號公報、日本特開2015-172732號公報、日本特開2014-199308號公報、日本特開2014-085562號公報、日本特開2014-035351號公報、日本特開2008-081565號公報、日本特開2019-109512號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2020/002106號中所記載之具有硫醇連接基之二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物。Specific examples of pigment derivatives include compounds described in Examples described later, JP-A-56-118462, JP-A-63-264674, JP-A-01-217077, JP-A-03-009961, JP-A-03-026767, JP-A-03-153780, JP-A-03-045662, JP-A-04-285669, JP-A-06- 145546, JP-A-06-212088, JP-A-06-240158, JP-10-030063, JP-10-195326, 0086-0086 of International Publication No. 2011/024896 Paragraph 0098, Paragraphs 0063 to 0094 of International Publication No. 2012/102399, Paragraph 0082 of International Publication No. 2017/038252, Paragraph 0171 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-151530, 0162 to 0162 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-252065 Paragraph 0183, JP 2003-081972, JP 5299151, JP 2015-172732, JP 2014-199308, JP 2014-085562, JP 2014 -JP-A-035351, JP-A-2008-081565, JP-A-2019-109512, diketopyrrolopyrrole having a thiol linker described in International Publication No. 2020/002106 compound.

顏料衍生物的含量相對於顏料100質量份為1~30質量份為較佳,3~20質量份為進一步較佳。顏料衍生物可以僅使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。The content of the pigment derivative is preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 3 to 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. Pigment derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

<<聚合性單體>> 本發明的樹脂組成物含有聚合性單體為較佳。聚合性單體例如能夠使用藉由自由基、酸或熱量能夠交聯的公知的化合物。作為聚合性單體,可舉出具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物、具有環狀醚基之化合物等,具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為較佳。作為含有乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團,可舉出乙烯基、(甲基)烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基等。作為環狀醚基,可舉出環氧基、氧環丁烷基等。具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物能夠較佳地用作自由基聚合性單體。又,具有環狀醚基之化合物能夠較佳地用作陽離子聚合性單體。聚合性單體為多官能的聚合性單體為較佳。亦即,聚合性單體為具有2個以上含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團或環狀醚基等聚合性基之單體為較佳。 <<Polymerizable monomer>> It is preferable that the resin composition of this invention contains a polymerizable monomer. As the polymerizable monomer, for example, known compounds capable of crosslinking by radicals, acids, or heat can be used. Examples of the polymerizable monomer include a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, a compound having a cyclic ether group, and the like, and a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group is preferred. As a group containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond, a vinyl group, (meth)allyl group, (meth)acryl group etc. are mentioned. As a cyclic ether group, an epoxy group, an oxetanyl group, etc. are mentioned. A compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group can be preferably used as a radically polymerizable monomer. In addition, a compound having a cyclic ether group can be preferably used as a cationically polymerizable monomer. It is preferable that a polymerizable monomer is a polyfunctional polymerizable monomer. That is, the polymerizable monomer is preferably a monomer having two or more polymerizable groups such as ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups or cyclic ether groups.

聚合性單體的分子量為100~3000為較佳。上限為2000以下為更佳,1500以下為進一步較佳。下限為150以上為更佳,250以上為進一步較佳。The molecular weight of the polymerizable monomer is preferably 100-3000. The upper limit is more preferably 2,000 or less, and more preferably 1,500 or less. The lower limit is more preferably 150 or more, and more preferably 250 or more.

(具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物) 作為用作聚合性單體之具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物,多官能的化合物為較佳。亦即,包含2個以上含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為較佳,包含3個以上含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為更佳,包含3~15個含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為進一步較佳,包含3~6個含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為更進一步較佳。又,具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物係3~15官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為較佳,3~6官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為更佳。作為具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2009-288705號公報的0095~0108段、日本特開2013-029760號公報的0227段、日本特開2008-292970號公報的0254~0257段、日本特開2013-253224號公報的0034~0038段、日本特開2012-208494號公報的0477段、日本特開2017-048367號公報、日本專利第6057891號公報、日本專利第6031807號公報、日本特開2017-194662號公報中所記載之化合物,且該等內容被編入本說明書中。 (Compounds with groups containing ethylenically unsaturated bonds) As a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group used as a polymerizable monomer, a polyfunctional compound is preferable. That is, the compound containing 2 or more ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups is preferred, the compound containing 3 or more ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups is more preferable, and the compound containing 3 to 15 ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups A compound having a group with a saturated bond is further preferred, and a compound containing 3 to 6 groups containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond is even more preferred. Moreover, it is preferable that the compound which has an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group is a 3-15 functional (meth)acrylate compound, and it is more preferable that it is a 3-6 functional (meth)acrylate compound. Specific examples of compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group include paragraphs 0095 to 0108 of JP-A-2009-288705, paragraph 0227 of JP-A-2013-029760, JP-A-2008 - Paragraphs 0254 to 0257 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 292970, paragraphs 0034 to 0038 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-253224, paragraph 0477 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-208494, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-048367, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 6057891 Publication, Japanese Patent No. 6031807, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-194662, and these contents are incorporated into this specification.

又,作為具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物,二季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-330;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、二季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-320;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-310;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD DPHA;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製、NK ESTER A-DPH-12E;Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)及經由乙二醇和/或丙二醇殘基而鍵結有該等(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構的化合物(例如,由SARTOMER Company,Inc.市售之SR454、SR499)等為較佳。又,作為具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物,還能夠使用雙甘油EO(環氧乙烷)改性(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品,M-460;TOAGOSEI CO.,Ltd.製)、新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.製,NK Ester A-TMMT)、1、6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製,KAYARAD HDDA)、RP-1040(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、ARONIX TO-2349(TOAGOSEI CO.,Ltd.製)、NK Oligo UA-7200(Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.製)、8UH-1006、8UH-1012(Taisei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.製)、LIGHT ACRYLATE POB-A0(KYOEISHA CHEMICAL Co.,LTD.製)等。Also, as a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, dipentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate (a commercially available product is KAYARAD D-330; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), dipentaerythritol tetra( Meth)acrylate (commercially available as KAYARAD D-320; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate (commercially available as KAYARAD D-310; Nippon Kayaku Co. , Ltd.), dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate (commercially available as KAYARAD DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., NK ESTER A-DPH-12E; Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. (manufactured) and compounds in which (meth)acryl groups are bonded via ethylene glycol and/or propylene glycol residues (for example, SR454 and SR499 commercially available from SARTOMER Company, Inc.) are preferred. Also, as a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, diglycerol EO (ethylene oxide) modified (meth)acrylate (commercially available, M-460; TOAGOSEI CO., Ltd.), neopentylitol tetraacrylate (manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., NK Ester A-TMMT), 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., KAYARAD HDDA), RP-1040 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), ARONIX TO-2349 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., Ltd.), NK Oligo UA-7200 (manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 8UH -1006, 8UH-1012 (manufactured by Taisei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.), LIGHT ACRYLATE POB-A0 (manufactured by KYOEISHA CHEMICAL Co., Ltd.), etc.

又,作為具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物,使用三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷環氧丙烷改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷環氧乙烷改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異氰脲酸環氧乙烷改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等3官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物亦較佳。作為3官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物的市售品,可舉出ARONIX M-309、M-310、M-321、M-350、M-360、M-313、M-315、M-306、M-305、M-303、M-452、M-450(TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)、NK ESTER A9300、A-GLY-9E、A-GLY-20E、A-TMM-3、A-TMM-3L、A-TMM-3LM-N、A-TMPT、TMPT(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、KAYARAD GPO-303、TMPTA、THE-330、TPA-330、PET-30(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)等。Also, as a compound having a group having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane propylene oxide modified tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane Methylpropane ethylene oxide modified tri(meth)acrylate, isocyanurate ethylene oxide modified tri(meth)acrylate, neopentylthritol tri(meth)acrylate and other trifunctional (Meth)acrylate compounds are also preferred. Commercially available trifunctional (meth)acrylate compounds include ARONIX M-309, M-310, M-321, M-350, M-360, M-313, M-315, M- 306, M-305, M-303, M-452, M-450 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD.), NK ESTER A9300, A-GLY-9E, A-GLY-20E, A-TMM-3, A -TMM-3L, A-TMM-3LM-N, A-TMPT, TMPT (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD GPO-303, TMPTA, THE-330, TPA-330, PET-30 ( Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), etc.

具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物還能夠使用具有酸基之化合物。藉由使用具有酸基之化合物,能夠抑制顯影殘渣的產生。作為酸基,可舉出羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基等,羧基為較佳。作為具有酸基之聚合性單體的市售品,可舉出ARONIX M-305、M-510、M-520、ARONIX TO-2349(TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)等。作為具有酸基之聚合性化合物的較佳之酸值為0.1~40mgKOH/g,5~30mgKOH/g為更佳。As the compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, a compound having an acidic group can also be used. By using the compound which has an acid group, generation|occurrence|production of image development residue can be suppressed. Examples of the acid group include a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, and the like, and a carboxyl group is preferable. As a commercial item of the polymerizable monomer which has an acid group, ARONIX M-305, M-510, M-520, ARONIX TO-2349 (made by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD.) etc. are mentioned. The preferred acid value of the polymerizable compound having an acid group is 0.1 to 40 mgKOH/g, more preferably 5 to 30 mgKOH/g.

具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物係具有己內酯結構之化合物亦較佳之態樣。關於具有己內酯結構之化合物,例如由Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.作為KAYARAD DPCA系列市售,可舉出DPCA-20、DPCA-30、DPCA-60、DPCA-120等。A compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group is also a preferred aspect of a compound having a caprolactone structure. Compounds having a caprolactone structure are commercially available from Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., for example, as KAYARAD DPCA series, and examples thereof include DPCA-20, DPCA-30, DPCA-60, and DPCA-120.

具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物亦能夠使用具有伸烷氧基之化合物。具有伸烷氧基之化合物為具有乙烯氧基及/或伸丙基氧基之化合物為較佳,具有乙烯氧基之化合物為更佳,具有4~20個乙烯氧基之3~6官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為進一步較佳。作為具有伸烷氧基之化合物的市售品,例如可舉出Sartomer Company, Inc製的具有4個伸乙氧基之4官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯SR-494、Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.的具有3個異伸丁氧基之3官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯KAYARAD TPA-330等。As a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, a compound having an alkyleneoxy group can also be used. Compounds with alkyleneoxy groups are preferably compounds with ethyleneoxy and/or propyleneoxy groups, and compounds with ethyleneoxy groups are more preferred, with 3 to 6 functional groups having 4 to 20 ethyleneoxy groups ( Meth)acrylate compounds are further preferred. Commercially available compounds having an alkylene group include, for example, tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate SR-494 having four ethoxy groups manufactured by Sartomer Company, Inc., and Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. KAYARAD TPA-330, a 3-functional (meth)acrylate with 3 iso-butoxyl groups.

具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物亦能夠使用具有茀骨架之化合物。作為具有茀骨架之化合物的市售品,可舉出OGSOL EA-0200、EA-0300(Osaka Gas Chemicals Co.,Ltd.製、具有茀骨架之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體)等。As a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, a compound having a fennel skeleton can also be used. As a commercial item of the compound which has a fennel skeleton, OGSOL EA-0200, EA-0300 (made by Osaka Gas Chemicals Co., Ltd., the (meth)acrylate monomer which has a fennel skeleton) etc. are mentioned.

作為具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物使用實質上不包含甲苯等環境管制物質之化合物亦較佳。作為該等化合物的市售品,可舉出KAYARAD DPHA LT、KAYARAD DPEA-12 LT(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)等。It is also preferable to use a compound that does not substantially contain environmental regulation substances such as toluene as the compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group. As commercially available products of these compounds, KAYARAD DPHA LT, KAYARAD DPEA-12 LT (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), etc. are mentioned.

作為具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物,如日本特公昭48-041708號公報、日本特開昭51-037193號公報、日本特公平02-032293號公報、日本特公平02-016765號公報中所記載之胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯類或日本特公昭58-049860號公報、日本特公昭56-017654號公報、日本特公昭62-039417號公報、日本特公昭62-039418號公報中所記載之具有環氧乙烷系骨架之胺酯化合物亦較佳。又,使用日本特開昭63-277653號公報、日本特開昭63-260909號公報、日本特開平01-105238號公報中所記載之在分子內具有胺基結構或硫醚結構之聚合性單體亦較佳。又,聚合性單體亦能夠使用UA-7200(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、DPHA-40H(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、UA-306H、UA-306T、UA-306I、AH-600、T-600、AI-600、LINC-202UA(KYOEISHA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製)等的市售品。As a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, such as Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-041708, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 51-037193, Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-032293, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-016765 Urethane acrylates described in the gazette or in Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-049860, Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-017654, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-039417, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-039418 The described urethane compounds having an oxirane-based skeleton are also preferred. In addition, polymerizable monomers having an amino structure or a thioether structure in the molecule described in JP-A-63-277653, JP-A-63-260909, and JP-A-01-105238 are used. The body is also better. In addition, as the polymerizable monomer, UA-7200 (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), DPHA-40H (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), UA-306H, UA-306T, and UA-306I can also be used. , AH-600, T-600, AI-600, LINC-202UA (manufactured by KYOEISHA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.) and the like are commercially available.

(具有環狀醚基之化合物) 作為亦用作聚合性單體之具有環狀醚基之化合物,可舉出具有環氧基之化合物(以下,亦稱為環氧化合物)、具有氧環丁烷基之化合物(以下,亦稱為氧環丁烷化合物)。環氧化合物為多官能的環氧化合物為較佳。亦即,環氧化合物為具有2個以上環氧基之化合物為較佳。環氧基的數量的上限為20個以下為較佳,10個以下為更佳。又,氧環丁烷化合物為多官能的氧環丁烷化合物為較佳。亦即,氧環丁烷化合物為具有2個以上氧環丁烷基之化合物為較佳。氧環丁烷基的數量的上限為20個以下為較佳,10個以下為更佳。 (compounds with cyclic ether groups) As a compound having a cyclic ether group that is also used as a polymerizable monomer, a compound having an epoxy group (hereinafter also referred to as an epoxy compound), a compound having an oxetanyl group (hereinafter also referred to as an epoxy compound), and a compound having an oxetanyl group (hereinafter also referred to as for oxetane compounds). The epoxy compound is preferably a polyfunctional epoxy compound. That is, it is preferable that an epoxy compound is a compound which has 2 or more epoxy groups. The upper limit of the number of epoxy groups is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less. Moreover, it is preferable that the oxetane compound is a polyfunctional oxetane compound. That is, the oxetane compound is preferably a compound having two or more oxetane groups. The upper limit of the number of oxetanyl groups is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less.

作為環氧化合物的市售品,可舉出JER828、JER1007、JER157S70(Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation製)、JER157S65(Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation製)等、日本特開2011-221494號公報的0189段中所記載之市售品等。作為其他市售品,可舉出ADEKA RESIN EP-4000S、EP-4003S、EP-4010S、EP-4011S(以上為ADEKA Corporation製)、NC-2000、NC-3000、NC-7300、XD-1000、EPPN-501、EPPN-502(以上為ADEKA Corporation製)、DENACOL EX-611、EX-612、EX-614、EX-614B、EX-622、EX-512、EX-521、EX-411、EX-421、EX-313、EX-314、EX-321、EX-211、EX-212、EX-810、EX-811、EX-850、EX-851、EX-821、EX-830、EX-832、EX-841、EX-911、EX-941、EX-920、EX-931、EX-212L、EX-214L、EX-216L、EX-321L、EX-850L、DLC-201、DLC-203、DLC-204、DLC-205、DLC-206、DLC-301、DLC-402、EX-111,EX-121、EX-141、EX-145、EX-146、EX-147、EX-171、EX-192(以上為Nagase ChemteX Corporation製)、YH-300、YH-301、YH-302、YH-315、YH-324、YH-325(以上為NIPPON STEEL & SUMIKIN CHEMICAL Co., Ltd.製)、CELLOXIDE 2021P、2081、2000、3000、EHPE3150、EPOLEAD GT400、SERUBINASU B0134、B0177(Daicel Corporation製)、TETRAD-X(MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.製)等。Commercially available epoxy compounds include JER828, JER1007, JER157S70 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), JER157S65 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation), etc., listed in paragraph 0189 of JP-A-2011-221494 Sales etc. Other commercially available products include ADEKA RESIN EP-4000S, EP-4003S, EP-4010S, EP-4011S (the above are manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), NC-2000, NC-3000, NC-7300, XD-1000, EPPN-501, EPPN-502 (the above are manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), DENACOL EX-611, EX-612, EX-614, EX-614B, EX-622, EX-512, EX-521, EX-411, EX- 421, EX-313, EX-314, EX-321, EX-211, EX-212, EX-810, EX-811, EX-850, EX-851, EX-821, EX-830, EX-832, EX-841, EX-911, EX-941, EX-920, EX-931, EX-212L, EX-214L, EX-216L, EX-321L, EX-850L, DLC-201, DLC-203, DLC- 204, DLC-205, DLC-206, DLC-301, DLC-402, EX-111, EX-121, EX-141, EX-145, EX-146, EX-147, EX-171, EX-192 ( The above are manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation), YH-300, YH-301, YH-302, YH-315, YH-324, YH-325 (the above are manufactured by NIPPON STEEL & SUMIKIN CHEMICAL Co., Ltd.), CELLOXIDE 2021P, 2081, 2000, 3000, EHPE3150, EPOLEAD GT400, SERUBINASU B0134, B0177 (manufactured by Daicel Corporation), TETRAD-X (manufactured by MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.), etc.

作為氧環丁烷化合物的市售品,能夠使用OXT-201、OXT-211、OXT-212、OXT-213、OXT-121、OXT-221、OX-SQ TX-100、(以上為TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)等。As commercially available oxetane compounds, OXT-201, OXT-211, OXT-212, OXT-213, OXT-121, OXT-221, OX-SQ TX-100, (the above are TOAGOSEI CO. , LTD. system), etc.

樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的聚合性單體的含量為0.1~40質量%為較佳。下限為0.5質量%以上為較佳,1質量%以上為更佳。上限為30質量%以下為較佳,20質量%以下為更佳。The content of the polymerizable monomer in the total solid content of the resin composition is preferably 0.1 to 40% by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 0.5% by mass, more preferably at least 1% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 30% by mass, more preferably at most 20% by mass.

在作為聚合性單體使用具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物之情況下,作為聚合性單體的具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物的含量相對於上述之特定樹脂100質量份為1~50質量份為較佳。下限為3質量份以上為較佳,5質量份以上為更佳。上限為40質量份以下為較佳,30質量份以下為更佳。In the case of using a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group as the polymerizable monomer, the content of the compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group as the polymerizable monomer is relative to the above-mentioned specific resin 100 1-50 mass parts are preferable. The lower limit is preferably at least 3 parts by mass, more preferably at least 5 parts by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 40 parts by mass, more preferably at most 30 parts by mass.

在作為聚合性單體使用具有環狀醚基之化合物之情況下,作為聚合性單體的具有環狀醚基之化合物的含量相對於上述之特定樹脂100質量份為1~50質量份為較佳。下限為3質量份以上為較佳,5質量份以上為更佳。上限為40質量份以下為較佳,30質量份以下為更佳。When using a compound having a cyclic ether group as a polymerizable monomer, the content of the compound having a cyclic ether group as a polymerizable monomer is 1 to 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the above-mentioned specific resin. good. The lower limit is preferably at least 3 parts by mass, more preferably at least 5 parts by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 40 parts by mass, more preferably at most 30 parts by mass.

在作為聚合性單體使用具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物及具有環狀醚基之化合物之情況下,樹脂組成物相對於具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物的100質量份含有10~500質量份具有環狀醚基之化合物為較佳。下限為20質量份以上為較佳,30質量份以上為更佳。上限為400質量份以下為較佳,300質量份以下為更佳。只要兩者的比例在上述範圍內,則能夠形成耐熱性(裂紋抑制及膜收縮抑制)更優異之膜。In the case of using a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group and a compound having a cyclic ether group as the polymerizable monomer, the ratio of the resin composition to the compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group is 100 It is preferable to contain 10-500 mass parts of the compound which has a cyclic ether group. The lower limit is preferably at least 20 parts by mass, more preferably at least 30 parts by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 400 parts by mass, more preferably at most 300 parts by mass. As long as the ratio of both is within the above-mentioned range, a film more excellent in heat resistance (crack suppression and film shrinkage suppression) can be formed.

<<光聚合起始劑>> 本發明的樹脂組成物包含光聚合起始劑為較佳。作為光聚合起始劑,並無特別限制,能夠從公知的光聚合起始劑中適當地進行選擇。例如,對紫外線區域至可見區域的光線具有感光性之化合物為較佳。光聚合起始劑為光自由基聚合起始劑為較佳。 <<Photopolymerization Initiator>> It is preferable that the resin composition of this invention contains a photoinitiator. It does not specifically limit as a photoinitiator, It can select suitably from well-known photoinitiator. For example, a compound having photosensitivity to rays from the ultraviolet range to the visible range is preferable. The photopolymerization initiator is preferably a photoradical polymerization initiator.

作為光聚合起始劑,可舉出鹵化烴衍生物(例如,具有三𠯤骨架之化合物、具有㗁二唑骨架之化合物等)、醯基膦化合物、雙咪唑化合物、肟化合物、有機過氧化物、硫化合物、酮化合物、芳香族鎓鹽、α-羥基酮化合物、α-胺基酮化合物等。從曝光靈敏度的觀點考慮,光聚合起始劑係三鹵甲基三𠯤(trihalo methyl triazine)化合物、苄基二甲基縮酮化合物、α-羥基酮化合物、α-胺基酮化合物、醯基膦化合物、氧化膦化合物、茂金屬化合物、肟化合物、雙咪唑化合物、鎓化合物、苯并噻唑化合物、二苯甲酮化合物、苯乙酮化合物、環戊二烯-苯-鐵錯合物、鹵甲基㗁二唑化合物及3-芳基取代香豆素化合物為較佳,選自肟化合物、α-羥基酮化合物、α-胺基酮化合物及醯基膦化合物中之化合物為更佳,肟化合物為進一步較佳。又,作為光聚合起始劑,可舉出日本特開2014-130173號公報的0065~0111段中所記載之化合物、日本專利第6301489號公報中所記載之化合物、MATERIAL STAGE 37~60p,vol.19,No.3,2019中所記載之過氧化物系光聚合起始劑、國際公開第2018/221177號中所記載之光聚合起始劑、國際公開第2018/110179號中所記載之光聚合起始劑、日本特開2019-043864號公報中所記載之光聚合起始劑、日本特開2019-044030號公報中所記載之光聚合起始劑、日本特開2019-167313號公報中所記載之過氧化物系起始劑、日本特開2020-055992號公報中所記載之具有㗁唑烷基之胺基苯乙酮系起始劑、日本特開2013-190459號公報中所記載之肟系光聚合起始劑、日本特開2020-172619號公報中所記載之聚合物等,該等內容被編入本說明書中。Examples of photopolymerization initiators include halogenated hydrocarbon derivatives (for example, compounds having a trioxane skeleton, compounds having a oxadiazole skeleton, etc.), acylphosphine compounds, bis-imidazole compounds, oxime compounds, and organic peroxides. , sulfur compounds, ketone compounds, aromatic onium salts, α-hydroxy ketone compounds, α-amino ketone compounds, etc. From the viewpoint of exposure sensitivity, photopolymerization initiators are trihalomethyl triazine compounds, benzyl dimethyl ketal compounds, α-hydroxy ketone compounds, α-amino ketone compounds, acyl Phosphine compounds, phosphine oxide compounds, metallocene compounds, oxime compounds, bis-imidazole compounds, onium compounds, benzothiazole compounds, benzophenone compounds, acetophenone compounds, cyclopentadiene-benzene-iron complexes, halogen Methyl oxadiazole compounds and 3-aryl substituted coumarin compounds are preferred, and compounds selected from oxime compounds, α-hydroxy ketone compounds, α-amino ketone compounds and acyl phosphine compounds are more preferred. Compounds are further preferred. Also, examples of photopolymerization initiators include compounds described in paragraphs 0065 to 0111 of JP-A-2014-130173, compounds described in JP-A-6301489, MATERIAL STAGE 37-60p, vol. .19, No.3, 2019, the peroxide-based photopolymerization initiator, the photopolymerization initiator described in International Publication No. 2018/221177, and the photopolymerization initiator described in International Publication No. 2018/110179 Photopolymerization initiator, photopolymerization initiator described in JP 2019-043864 A, photopolymerization initiator described in JP 2019-044030 A, JP 2019-167313 A The peroxide-based initiator described in JP-A-2020-055992, the aminoacetophenone-based initiator with oxazolidinyl group described in JP-A No. 2013-190459 The oxime-based photopolymerization initiators described, the polymers described in JP 2020-172619 A, and the like are incorporated in this specification.

作為雙咪唑化合物,可舉出2,2-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑、2,2’-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5-四(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-1,2’-雙咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑及2,2’-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-雙咪唑等。作為α-羥基酮化合物的市售品,可舉出Omnirad 184、Omnirad 1173、Omnirad 2959、Omnirad 127(以上為IGM Resins B.V.公司製)、Irgacure 184、Irgacure 1173、Irgacure 2959、Irgacure 127(以上為BASF公司製)等。作為α-胺基酮化合物的市售品,可舉出Omnirad 907、Omnirad 369、Omnirad 369E、Omnirad 379EG(以上為IGM Resins B.V.公司製)、Irgacure 907、Irgacure 369、Irgacure 369E、Irgacure 379EG(以上為BASF公司製)、Api307(1-(聯苯-4-基)-2-甲基-2-口末啉基丙烷-1-酮)(MFCI公司製)等。作為醯基膦化合物的市售品,可舉出Omnirad 819、Omnirad TPO(以上為IGM Resins B.V.公司製)、Irgacure 819、Irgacure TPO(以上為BASF公司製)等。Examples of bisimidazole compounds include 2,2-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)- 4,4',5,5-tetrakis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-4 ,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole and 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4,5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-bisimidazole, etc. Commercially available α-hydroxyketone compounds include Omnirad 184, Omnirad 1173, Omnirad 2959, Omnirad 127 (the above are manufactured by IGM Resins B.V.), Irgacure 184, Irgacure 1173, Irgacure 2959, Irgacure 127 (the above are manufactured by BASF company), etc. Commercially available α-aminoketone compounds include Omnirad 907, Omnirad 369, Omnirad 369E, Omnirad 379EG (the above are manufactured by IGM Resins B.V.), Irgacure 907, Irgacure 369, Irgacure 369E, Irgacure 379EG (the above are BASF Corporation), Api307 (1-(biphenyl-4-yl)-2-methyl-2-portolinylpropan-1-one) (MFCI Corporation), etc. Examples of commercially available acylphosphine compounds include Omnirad 819, Omnirad TPO (the above are manufactured by IGM Resins B.V.), Irgacure 819, and Irgacure TPO (the above are manufactured by BASF Corporation) and the like.

作為肟化合物,可舉出日本特開2001-233842號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2000-080068號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2006-342166號公報中所記載之化合物、J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年、pp.1653-1660)中所記載之化合物、J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年、pp.156-162)中所記載之化合物、Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology(1995年、pp.202-232)中所記載之化合物、日本特開2000-066385號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特表2004-534797號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2006-342166號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-019766號公報中所記載之化合物、日本專利第6065596號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2015/152153號中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/051680號中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-198865號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/164127號的0025~0038段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2013/167515號中所記載之化合物等。作為肟化合物的具體例,可舉出3-苯甲醯氧基亞胺基丁烷-2-酮、3-乙醯氧基亞胺基丁烷-2-酮、3-丙醯氧基亞胺基丁烷-2-酮、2-乙醯氧基亞胺基戊烷-3-酮、2-乙醯氧基亞胺基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-苯甲醯氧基亞胺基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、3-(4-甲苯磺醯氧基)亞胺基丁烷-2-酮及2-乙氧基羰氧基亞胺基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮等。作為市售品,可舉出Irgacure OXE01、Irgacure OXE02、Irgacure OXE03、Irgacure OXE04(以上為BASF公司製)、TR-PBG-304(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials CO.,LTD.製)、Adeka Optomer N-1919(ADEKA CORPORATION製,日本特開2012-014052號公報中所記載之光聚合起始劑2)。又,作為肟化合物,使用無著色性之化合物或透明性高且不易變色之化合物亦較佳。作為市售品,可舉出ADEKA ARKLS NCI-730、NCI-831、NCI-930(以上為ADEKA CORPORATION製)等。Examples of the oxime compound include compounds described in JP-A-2001-233842, compounds described in JP-A-2000-080068, compounds described in JP-A-2006-342166, J.C.S. Compounds described in Perkin II (1979, pp.1653-1660), compounds described in J.C.S. Perkin II (1979, pp.156-162), Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology (1995, pp.202) -232), compounds described in JP-A-2000-066385, compounds described in JP-A-2004-534797, compounds described in JP-A-2006-342166 , Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-019766, Compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 6065596, Compounds described in International Publication No. 2015/152153, International Publication No. 2017/051680 Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-198865, compounds described in paragraphs 0025 to 0038 of International Publication No. 2017/164127, compounds described in International Publication No. 2013/167515, etc. Specific examples of oxime compounds include 3-benzoyloxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-acetyloxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-propionyloxyiminobutan-2-one, Aminobutan-2-one, 2-Acetyloxyiminopentan-3-one, 2-Acetyloxyimino-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-Benzoyl Oxyimino-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 3-(4-tosyloxy)iminobutan-2-one and 2-ethoxycarbonyloxyimino-1 -Phenylpropan-1-one and the like. Commercially available products include Irgacure OXE01, Irgacure OXE02, Irgacure OXE03, Irgacure OXE04 (manufactured by BASF Corporation), TR-PBG-304 (manufactured by Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials CO., LTD.), Adeka Optomer N- 1919 (manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION, photopolymerization initiator 2 described in JP 2012-014052 A). In addition, as the oxime compound, it is also preferable to use a non-coloring compound or a compound with high transparency and low discoloration. As a commercial item, ADEKA ARKLS NCI-730, NCI-831, NCI-930 (the above are made by ADEKA CORPORATION) etc. are mentioned.

作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用具有茀環之肟化合物。作為具有茀環之肟化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2014-137466號公報中所記載之化合物。As a photopolymerization initiator, an oxime compound having an oxene ring can also be used. Specific examples of the oxime compound having an oxene ring include compounds described in JP-A-2014-137466.

又,作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用具有咔唑環的至少1個苯環成為萘環之骨架之肟化合物。作為該種肟化合物的具體例,可舉出國際公開第2013/083505號中所記載之化合物。Moreover, the oxime compound which has at least one benzene ring which has a carbazole ring as a skeleton of a naphthalene ring can also be used as a photoinitiator. Specific examples of such oxime compounds include compounds described in International Publication No. 2013/083505.

作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用具有氟原子之肟化合物。作為具有氟原子之肟化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2010-262028號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特表2014-500852號公報中所記載之化合物24、36~40、日本特開2013-164471號公報中所記載之化合物(C-3)等。An oxime compound having a fluorine atom can also be used as a photopolymerization initiator. Specific examples of oxime compounds having a fluorine atom include compounds described in JP-A-2010-262028, compounds 24, 36-40 described in JP-A-2014-500852, JP-A Compound (C-3) described in Publication No. 2013-164471, etc.

作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用在咔唑骨架鍵結有具有羥基之取代基之肟化合物。作為該等光聚合起始劑,可舉出國際公開第2019/088055號中所記載之化合物等。An oxime compound in which a substituent having a hydroxyl group is bonded to the carbazole skeleton can also be used as a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of such photopolymerization initiators include compounds described in International Publication No. 2019/088055, and the like.

作為光聚合起始劑,能夠使用具有硝基之肟化合物。將具有硝基之肟化合物設為二聚體亦較佳。作為具有硝基之肟化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2013-114249號公報的0031~0047段、日本特開2014-137466號公報的0008~0012、0070~0079段中所記載之化合物、日本專利4223071號公報的0007~0025段中所記載之化合物、ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831(ADEKA CORPORATION製)。As a photopolymerization initiator, an oxime compound having a nitro group can be used. It is also preferable to form an oxime compound having a nitro group as a dimer. Specific examples of oxime compounds having a nitro group include compounds described in paragraphs 0031 to 0047 of JP-A-2013-114249 and in paragraphs 0008-0012 and 0070-0079 of JP-A-2014-137466 , Compounds described in paragraphs 0007 to 0025 of Japanese Patent No. 4223071, ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831 (manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION).

作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用具有苯并呋喃骨架之肟化合物。作為具體例,可舉出國際公開第2015/036910號中所記載之OE-01~OE-75。An oxime compound having a benzofuran skeleton can also be used as a photopolymerization initiator. Specific examples include OE-01 to OE-75 described in International Publication No. 2015/036910.

作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用在咔唑骨架鍵結有具有羥基之取代基之肟化合物。作為該等光聚合起始劑,可舉出國際公開第2019/088055號中所記載之化合物等。An oxime compound in which a substituent having a hydroxyl group is bonded to the carbazole skeleton can also be used as a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of such photopolymerization initiators include compounds described in International Publication No. 2019/088055, and the like.

以下示出肟化合物的具體例,但是本發明並不限定於該等。Specific examples of oxime compounds are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[化學式21]

Figure 02_image041
[化學式22]
Figure 02_image043
[化學式23]
Figure 02_image045
[chemical formula 21]
Figure 02_image041
[chemical formula 22]
Figure 02_image043
[chemical formula 23]
Figure 02_image045

肟化合物係在波長350~500nm的範圍內具有極大吸收波長之化合物為較佳,在波長360~480nm的範圍內具有極大吸收波長之化合物為更佳。又,從靈敏度的觀點考慮,肟化合物在波長365nm或波長405nm下的莫耳吸光係數高為較佳,1000~300000為更佳,2000~300000為進一步較佳,5000~200000為特佳。化合物的莫耳吸光係數能夠利用公知的方法來進行測定。例如,藉由分光光度計(Varian公司製的Cary-5 分光光度計(spectrophotometer)),使用乙酸乙酯以0.01g/L的濃度測量為較佳。The oxime compound is preferably a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength within a wavelength range of 350-500 nm, and more preferably a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength within a wavelength range of 360-480 nm. Also, from the viewpoint of sensitivity, the oxime compound preferably has a high molar absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 365 nm or 405 nm, more preferably 1,000 to 300,000, still more preferably 2,000 to 300,000, and particularly preferably 5,000 to 200,000. The molar absorptivity of a compound can be measured by a known method. For example, it is preferable to measure at a concentration of 0.01 g/L using ethyl acetate with a spectrophotometer (Cary-5 spectrophotometer manufactured by Varian).

作為光聚合起始劑,可以使用2官能或3官能以上的光自由基聚合起始劑。藉由使用該等光自由基聚合起始劑,由光自由基聚合起始劑的一分子產生2個以上的自由基,因此可獲得良好的靈敏度。又,在使用非對稱結構的化合物之情況下,結晶性下降而在溶劑等中的溶解性得到提高,隨時間而變得難以析出,從而能夠提高樹脂組成物的經時穩定性。作為2官能或3官能以上的光自由基聚合起始劑的具體例,可舉出日本特表2010-527339號公報、日本特表2011-524436號公報、國際公開第2015/004565號、日本特表2016-532675號公報的0407~0412段、國際公開第2017/033680號的0039~0055段中所記載之肟化合物的二聚體、日本特表2013-522445號公報中所記載之化合物(E)及化合物(G)、國際公開第2016/034963號中所記載之Cmpd1~7、日本特表2017-523465號公報的0007段中所記載之肟酯類光起始劑、日本特開2017-167399號公報的0020~0033段中所記載之光起始劑、日本特開2017-151342號公報的0017~0026段中所記載之光聚合起始劑(A)、日本專利第6469669號中所記載之肟化合物等。As the photopolymerization initiator, a bifunctional or trifunctional or higher photoradical polymerization initiator can be used. By using such radical photopolymerization initiators, two or more radicals are generated from one molecule of the radical photopolymerization initiators, so that good sensitivity can be obtained. In addition, when a compound with an asymmetric structure is used, the crystallinity is lowered, the solubility in a solvent or the like is improved, and precipitation becomes difficult over time, thereby improving the temporal stability of the resin composition. Specific examples of difunctional or trifunctional or more photoradical polymerization initiators include JP 2010-527339, JP 2011-524436, International Publication No. 2015/004565, JP Dimers of oxime compounds described in paragraphs 0407 to 0412 of Table No. 2016-532675, paragraphs 0039 to 0055 of International Publication No. 2017/033680, compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-522445 (E ) and compound (G), Cmpd 1-7 described in International Publication No. 2016/034963, the oxime ester photoinitiator described in paragraph 0007 of JP 2017-523465, JP 2017- Photoinitiators described in paragraphs 0020 to 0033 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 167399, photopolymerization initiators (A) described in paragraphs 0017 to 0026 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-151342, and Japanese Patent No. 6469669 The oxime compound etc. as described.

樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的光聚合起始劑的含量為0.1~30質量%為較佳。下限為0.5質量%以上為較佳,1質量%以上為更佳。上限為20質量%以下為較佳,15質量%以下為更佳。光聚合起始劑可以僅使用1種,亦可以使用2種以上。It is preferable that content of the photoinitiator in the total solid content of a resin composition is 0.1-30 mass %. The lower limit is preferably at least 0.5% by mass, more preferably at least 1% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 20% by mass, more preferably at most 15% by mass. A photoinitiator may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types.

<<矽烷偶合劑>> 本發明的樹脂組成物能夠含有矽烷偶合劑。在本說明書中,矽烷偶合劑係指具有水解性基團和除其以外的官能基之矽烷化合物。又,水解性基團係指與矽原子直接鍵結,並藉由水解反應及縮合反應中的至少一種而可產生矽氧烷鍵之取代基。作為水解性基團,例如可舉出鹵素原子、烷氧基、醯氧基等,烷氧基為較佳。亦即,矽烷偶合劑係具有烷氧基矽基之化合物為較佳。又,作為除了水解性基以外的官能基,例如可舉出乙烯基、(甲基)烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、巰基、環氧基、胺基、脲基、硫醚基、異氰酸酯基、苯基等,胺基、(甲基)丙烯醯基及環氧基為較佳。作為矽烷偶合劑的具體例,可舉出日本特開2009-288703號公報的0018~0036段中記載之化合物、日本特開2009-242604號公報的0056~0066段中記載之化合物,且該等內容被編入本說明書中。 <<Silane coupling agent>> The resin composition of the present invention can contain a silane coupling agent. In this specification, a silane coupling agent means a silane compound which has a hydrolyzable group and a functional group other than it. Also, the hydrolyzable group refers to a substituent that is directly bonded to a silicon atom and can generate a siloxane bond by at least one of a hydrolysis reaction and a condensation reaction. As a hydrolyzable group, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group etc. are mentioned, for example, An alkoxy group is preferable. That is, the silane coupling agent is preferably a compound having an alkoxysilyl group. In addition, examples of functional groups other than hydrolyzable groups include vinyl groups, (meth)allyl groups, (meth)acryl groups, mercapto groups, epoxy groups, amine groups, urea groups, and thioether groups. , isocyanate group, phenyl group, etc., amino group, (meth)acryl group and epoxy group are preferred. Specific examples of the silane coupling agent include the compounds described in paragraphs 0018 to 0036 of JP-A-2009-288703 and the compounds described in paragraphs 0056-0066 of JP-A-2009-242604, and these The contents are incorporated into this manual.

在樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的矽烷偶合劑的含量為0.1~5質量%為較佳。上限為3質量%以下為較佳,2質量%以下為更佳。下限為0.5質量%以上為較佳,1質量%以上為更佳。矽烷耦合劑可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上。The content of the silane coupling agent in the total solid content of the resin composition is preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 3% by mass, more preferably at most 2% by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 0.5% by mass, more preferably at least 1% by mass. The silane coupling agent may be only one type, or may be two or more types.

<<硬化促進劑>> 以促進樹脂或聚合性單體的反應或降低硬化溫度為目的,本發明的樹脂組成物還能夠含有硬化促進劑。硬化促進劑亦能夠使用羥甲基系化合物(例如日本特開2015-034963號公報的0246段中作為交聯劑而例示之化合物)、胺類、鏻鹽、脒鹽、醯胺化合物(以上例如日本特開2013-041165號公報的0186段中所記載之硬化劑)、鹼產生劑(例如日本特開2014-055114號公報中所記載之離子性化合物)、氰酸酯化合物(例如日本特開2012-150180號公報的0071段中所記載之化合物)、烷氧基矽烷化合物(例如日本特開2011-253054號公報中所記載之具有環氧基之烷氧基矽烷化合物)、鎓鹽化合物(例如日本特開2015-034963號公報的0216段中作為酸產生劑而例示之化合物、日本特開2009-180949號公報中所記載之化合物)等。 <<Hardening Accelerator>> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain a curing accelerator for the purpose of accelerating the reaction of the resin or the polymerizable monomer or lowering the curing temperature. Hardening accelerators can also use methylol-based compounds (such as compounds exemplified as crosslinking agents in paragraph 0246 of JP-A-2015-034963), amines, phosphonium salts, amidine salts, and amide compounds (such as Hardeners described in paragraph 0186 of JP-A-2013-041165), base generators (such as ionic compounds described in JP-A-2014-055114), cyanate compounds (such as JP-A 2012-150180 Bulletin No. 0071), alkoxysilane compounds (such as the alkoxysilane compounds with epoxy groups described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-253054), onium salt compounds ( For example, the compound exemplified as the acid generator in paragraph 0216 of JP-A-2015-034963, the compound described in JP-A-2009-180949) and the like.

本發明的樹脂組成物含有硬化促進劑之情況下,硬化促進劑的含量在樹脂組成物的總固體成分中為0.3~8.9質量%為較佳,0.8~6.4質量%為更佳。When the resin composition of the present invention contains a hardening accelerator, the content of the hardening accelerator is preferably 0.3 to 8.9% by mass, more preferably 0.8 to 6.4% by mass, in the total solid content of the resin composition.

<<聚合抑制劑>> 本發明的樹脂組成物能夠含有聚合抑制劑。作為聚合抑制劑,可舉出對苯二酚、對甲氧基苯酚、二-三級丁基-對甲酚、五倍子酚、三級丁基兒茶酚、苯醌、4,4’-硫代雙(3-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、N-亞硝基苯基羥胺鹽(銨鹽、第一鈰鹽等)。其中,對甲氧基苯酚為較佳。在樹脂組成物的總固體成分中,聚合抑制劑的含量為0.0001~5質量%為較佳。 <<Polymerization inhibitor>> The resin composition of the present invention can contain a polymerization inhibitor. Examples of polymerization inhibitors include hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, di-tertiary butyl-p-cresol, gallol, tertiary butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 4,4'-sulfur Substituent bis(3-methyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), 2,2'-methylene bis(4-methyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), N-nitrosophenyl hydroxylamine salt (ammonium salt, first cerium salt, etc.). Among them, p-methoxyphenol is preferred. The content of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.0001 to 5% by mass in the total solid content of the resin composition.

<<界面活性劑>> 本發明的樹脂組成物能夠含有界面活性劑。作為界面活性劑,能夠使用氟系界面活性劑、非離子性界面活性劑、陽離子性界面活性劑、陰離子性界面活性劑、矽酮系界面活性劑等各種界面活性劑。界面活性劑為氟系界面活性劑或矽酮系界面活性劑為較佳。關於界面活性劑,可舉出國際公開第2015/166779號的0238~0245段中所記載之界面活性劑,且該內容被編入本說明書中。 <<Surfactant>> The resin composition of the present invention can contain a surfactant. As the surfactant, various surfactants such as fluorine-based surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and silicone-based surfactants can be used. The surfactant is preferably a fluorine-based surfactant or a silicone-based surfactant. Surfactants include the surfactants described in paragraphs 0238 to 0245 of International Publication No. 2015/166779, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

氟系界面活性劑中的含氟率為3~40質量%為較佳,更佳為5~30質量%,特佳為7~25質量%。含氟率在該範圍內之氟系界面活性劑在塗佈膜的厚度均勻性和省液性的觀點上有效,在樹脂組成物中的溶解性亦良好。The fluorine content in the fluorine-based surfactant is preferably from 3 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 5 to 30% by mass, and particularly preferably from 7 to 25% by mass. A fluorine-based surfactant having a fluorine content within this range is effective from the viewpoint of thickness uniformity of a coating film and liquid-saving property, and has good solubility in a resin composition.

作為氟系界面活性劑,可舉出日本特開2014-041318號公報的0060~0064段(對應之國際公開第2014/017669號的0060~0064段)等中所記載之界面活性劑、日本特開2011-132503號公報的0117~0132段中所記載之界面活性劑,且該等內容被編入本說明書中。作為氟系界面活性劑的市售品,例如可舉出MEGAFACE F-171、F-172、F-173、F-176、F-177、F-141、F-142、F-143、F-144、R-30、F-437、F-475、F-477、F-479、F-482、F-554、F-555-A、F-556、F-557、F-558、F-559、F-560、F-561、F-565、F-563、F-568、F-575、F-780、EXP、MFS-330、R-01、R-40、R-40-LM、R-41、R-41-LM、RS-43、R-43、TF-1956、RS-90、R-94、RS-72-K、DS-21(以上為DIC CORPORATION製)、FLUORAD FC430、FC431、FC171(以上為Sumitomo 3M Limited製)、SURFLON S-382、SC-101、SC-103、SC-104、SC-105、SC-1068、SC-381、SC-383、S-393、KH-40(以上為AGC INC.製)、PolyFox PF636、PF656、PF6320、PF6520、PF7002(以上為OMNOVA SOLUTIONS INC.製)、Futurgent208G、215M、245F、601AD、601ADH2、602A、610FM、710FL、710FM、710FS、FTX-218(以上為NEOS製)等。Examples of fluorine-based surfactants include those described in paragraphs 0060 to 0064 of JP 2014-041318 (corresponding to paragraphs 0060 to 0064 of International Publication No. 2014/017669), etc. Surfactants described in paragraphs 0117 to 0132 of Publication No. 2011-132503, and these contents are incorporated into this specification. Examples of commercially available fluorine-based surfactants include MEGAFACE F-171, F-172, F-173, F-176, F-177, F-141, F-142, F-143, F- 144, R-30, F-437, F-475, F-477, F-479, F-482, F-554, F-555-A, F-556, F-557, F-558, F- 559, F-560, F-561, F-565, F-563, F-568, F-575, F-780, EXP, MFS-330, R-01, R-40, R-40-LM, R-41, R-41-LM, RS-43, R-43, TF-1956, RS-90, R-94, RS-72-K, DS-21 (the above are manufactured by DIC CORPORATION), FLUORAD FC430, FC431, FC171 (the above are manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), SURFLON S-382, SC-101, SC-103, SC-104, SC-105, SC-1068, SC-381, SC-383, S-393, KH -40 (manufactured by AGC INC. above), PolyFox PF636, PF656, PF6320, PF6520, PF7002 (manufactured by OMNOVA SOLUTIONS INC. above), Futurgent208G, 215M, 245F, 601AD, 601ADH2, 602A, 610FM, 710FL, 710FM, 710FS , FTX-218 (the above are made by NEOS), etc.

氟系界面活性劑使用具有氟化烷基或氟化伸烷基醚基之含氟原子的乙烯醚化合物與親水性乙烯醚化合物的聚合物亦較佳。該種氟系界面活性劑能夠參閱日本特開2016-216602號公報中的記載,且該內容被編入本說明書中。It is also preferable to use a polymer of a fluorine atom-containing vinyl ether compound having a fluorinated alkyl group or a fluorinated alkylene ether group and a hydrophilic vinyl ether compound as the fluorine-based surfactant. For such a fluorine-based surfactant, the description in JP-A-2016-216602 can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

氟系界面活性劑亦能夠使用封端聚合物。例如可舉出日本特開2011-089090號公報中所記載之化合物。氟系界面活性劑還能夠較佳地使用含氟高分子化合物,該含氟高分子化合物包含:來自於具有氟原子之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之重複單元;及來自於具有2個以上(較佳為5個以上)的伸烷氧基(較佳為伸乙氧基、伸丙氧基)之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之重複單元。下述化合物亦可以作為本發明中所使用之氟系界面活性劑而進行例示。 [化學式24]

Figure 02_image047
上述化合物的重量平均分子量較佳為3000~50000,例如為14000。上述化合物中,表示重複單元的比例之%為莫耳%。 As the fluorine-based surfactant, a blocked polymer can also be used. For example, the compound described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2011-089090 is mentioned. The fluorine-based surfactant can also preferably use a fluorine-containing polymer compound, which includes: a repeating unit derived from a (meth)acrylate compound having a fluorine atom; Repeating unit of (meth)acrylate compound of preferably 5 or more) alkyleneoxy groups (preferably ethoxyl groups, propoxyl groups). The following compounds are also exemplified as the fluorine-based surfactant used in the present invention. [chemical formula 24]
Figure 02_image047
The weight average molecular weight of the above compound is preferably 3000-50000, for example 14000. In the above-mentioned compounds, % representing the ratio of repeating units is mole %.

又,氟系界面活性劑亦能夠使用在側鏈上具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之含氟聚合物。作為具體例,可舉出日本特開2010-164965號公報的0050~0090段及0289~0295段中所記載之化合物、DIC CORPORATION CO., LTD.製的MEGAFACE RS-101、RS-102、RS-718K、RS-72-K等。又,氟系界面活性劑亦能夠使用日本特開2015-117327號公報的0015~0158段中所記載之化合物。In addition, as the fluorine-based surfactant, a fluorine-containing polymer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group on a side chain can also be used. Specific examples include compounds described in paragraphs 0050-0090 and 0289-0295 of JP-A-2010-164965, MEGAFACE RS-101, RS-102, and RS-102 manufactured by DIC CORPORATION CO., LTD. -718K, RS-72-K, etc. Moreover, the compound described in paragraph 0015-0158 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2015-117327 can also be used as a fluorine-type surfactant.

又,從環境管制的觀點考慮,將國際公開第2020/084854號中所記載之界面活性劑用作具有碳數6以上的全氟烷基之界面活性劑的代替亦較佳。Also, from the viewpoint of environmental control, it is also preferable to use the surfactant described in International Publication No. 2020/084854 as a substitute for the surfactant having a perfluoroalkyl group having 6 or more carbon atoms.

又,將由式(fi-1)表示之含氟醯亞胺氯化合物用作界面活性劑亦較佳。 [化學式25]

Figure 02_image049
式(fi-1)中,m表示1或2,n表示1~4的整數,a表示1或2,X a+表示a價的金屬離子、一級銨離子、二級銨離子、三級銨離子、四級銨離子或NH 4 +。 Furthermore, it is also preferable to use a fluoroimide chlorine-containing compound represented by the formula (fi-1) as a surfactant. [chemical formula 25]
Figure 02_image049
In the formula (fi-1), m represents 1 or 2, n represents an integer from 1 to 4, a represents 1 or 2, X a+ represents a-valent metal ions, primary ammonium ions, secondary ammonium ions, and tertiary ammonium ions , quaternary ammonium ion or NH 4 + .

作為非離子性界面活性劑,可舉出丙三醇(glycerol)、三羥甲基丙烷、三羥甲基乙烷及該等的乙氧基化物及丙氧基化物(例如,丙三醇丙氧基化物、丙三醇乙氧基化物等)、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂基醚、聚氧乙烯油基醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二硬脂酸酯、脫水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、Pluronic L10、L31、L61、L62、10R5、17R2、25R2(BASF公司製)、Tetronic 304、701、704、901、904、150R1(BASF公司製)、Solsperse 20000(Japan Lubrizol Corporation製)、NCW-101、NCW-1001、NCW-1002(FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation製)、PIONIN D-6112、D-6112-W、D-6315(Takemoto Oil & Fat Co.,Ltd.製)、OLFIN E1010、Surfynol 104、400、440(Nissin Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)等。Examples of nonionic surfactants include glycerol, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, and their ethoxylates and propoxylates (for example, glycerol propane Oxylate, glycerol ethoxylate, etc.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl ether Phenyl ether, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, sorbitan fatty acid ester, Pluronic L10, L31, L61, L62, 10R5, 17R2, 25R2 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) , Tetronic 304, 701, 704, 901, 904, 150R1 (manufactured by BASF Corporation), Solsperse 20000 (manufactured by Japan Lubrizol Corporation), NCW-101, NCW-1001, NCW-1002 (manufactured by FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation), PIONIN D -6112, D-6112-W, D-6315 (manufactured by Takemoto Oil & Fat Co., Ltd.), OLFIN E1010, Surfynol 104, 400, 440 (manufactured by Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為陽離子性界面活性劑,可舉出四烷基銨鹽、烷基胺鹽、氯化苄烷銨、烷基吡啶鹽、咪唑鎓鹽等。作為具體例,可舉出二羥基乙基硬脂胺、2-十七烯基-羥基乙基咪唑啉、月桂基二甲基苄基氯化銨、氯化十六烷基吡啶、硬脂醯胺甲基吡啶氯化物等。Examples of cationic surfactants include tetraalkylammonium salts, alkylamine salts, benzalkonium chloride, alkylpyridinium salts, imidazolium salts, and the like. Specific examples include dihydroxyethylstearylamine, 2-heptadecenyl-hydroxyethylimidazoline, lauryldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, stearyl Aminomethylpyridinium chloride, etc.

作為陰離子性界面活性劑,可舉出十二烷苯磺酸、十二烷苯磺酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鈉、烷基二苯基醚二磺酸鈉、烷基萘磺酸鈉、二烷基磺基丁二酸鈉、硬脂酸鈉、油酸鉀、磺琥珀酸鈉二辛酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚硫酸鈉、二烷基磺基丁二酸鈉、硬脂酸鈉、油酸鈉、三級辛基苯氧基乙氧基聚乙氧基乙基硫酸鈉鹽等。Examples of anionic surfactants include dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium alkyldiphenyl ether disulfonate, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate, dioxane Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Stearate, Potassium Oleate, Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Polyoxyethylene Alkyl Ether Sulfate, Sodium Polyoxyethylene Alkyl Phenyl Ether Sulfate, Dialkyl Sulfonate Sodium succinate, sodium stearate, sodium oleate, tertiary octylphenoxyethoxypolyethoxyethylsulfate sodium salt, etc.

作為矽酮系界面活性劑,可舉出DC3PA、SH7PA、DC11PA、SH21PA、SH28PA、SH29PA、SH30PA、SH8400、SH 8400 FLUID、FZ-2122、67 Additive、74 Additive、M Additive、SF 8419 OIL(以上為Dow Toray Co.,Ltd.製)、TSF-4300、TSF-4445、TSF-4460、TSF-4452(以上為Momentive Performance Materials Inc.製)、KP-341、KF-6000、KF-6001、KF-6002、KF-6003(以上為Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、BYK-307、BYK-322、BYK-323、BYK-330、BYK-333、BYK-3760、BYK-UV3510(以上為BYK Chemie GmbH製)等。Examples of silicone-based surfactants include DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, SH8400, SH 8400 FLUID, FZ-2122, 67 Additive, 74 Additive, M Additive, SF 8419 OIL (the above are Dow Toray Co., Ltd.), TSF-4300, TSF-4445, TSF-4460, TSF-4452 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Inc.), KP-341, KF-6000, KF-6001, KF- 6002, KF-6003 (the above are made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), BYK-307, BYK-322, BYK-323, BYK-330, BYK-333, BYK-3760, BYK-UV3510 (the above are BYK Chemie GmbH), etc.

又,作為矽酮系界面活性劑,亦能夠使用下述結構的化合物。 [化學式26]

Figure 02_image051
Moreover, the compound of the following structure can also be used as a silicone type surfactant. [chemical formula 26]
Figure 02_image051

在樹脂組成物的總固體成分中,界面活性劑的含量為0.001質量%~5.0質量%為較佳,0.005~3.0質量%為更佳。界面活性劑可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上。在2種以上的情況下,總量在上述範圍內為較佳。In the total solid content of the resin composition, the content of the surfactant is preferably 0.001% by mass to 5.0% by mass, more preferably 0.005% to 3.0% by mass. Surfactant may be only 1 type, and may be 2 or more types. In the case of two or more, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<紫外線吸收劑>> 本發明的樹脂組成物能夠含有紫外線吸收劑。紫外線吸收劑能夠使用共軛二烯化合物、胺基二烯化合物、水楊酸酯化合物、二苯甲酮化合物、苯并三唑化合物、丙烯腈化合物、羥苯基三𠯤化合物、吲哚化合物、三𠯤化合物等。關於該等詳細內容,能夠參閱日本特開2012-208374號公報的0052~0072段、日本特開2013-068814號公報的0317~0334段、日本特開2016-162946號公報的0061~0080段中的記載,且該等內容被編入本說明書中。作為紫外線吸收劑的市售品,例如可舉出UV-503(DAITO CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製)、BASF公司製的Tinuvin系列、Uvinul系列、Sumika Chemtex Company, Limited製的Sumisorb系列等。又,作為苯并三唑化合物,可舉出MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO.,LTD.製的MYUA系列(化學工業日報、2016年2月1日)。又,紫外線吸收劑亦能夠使用日本專利第6268967號公報的0049~0059段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/181987號的0059~0076段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2020/137819號中所記載之硫代芳基取代苯并三唑型紫外線吸收劑。在樹脂組成物的總固體成分中,紫外線吸收劑的含量為0.01~10質量%為較佳,0.01~5質量%為更佳。紫外線吸收劑可以僅使用1種,亦可以使用2種以上。在使用2種以上之情況下,總量在上述範圍內為較佳。 <<Ultraviolet absorber>> The resin composition of the present invention can contain an ultraviolet absorber. As the ultraviolet absorber, conjugated diene compounds, amino diene compounds, salicylate compounds, benzophenone compounds, benzotriazole compounds, acrylonitrile compounds, hydroxyphenyltriene compounds, indole compounds, Three 𠯤 compounds, etc. For such details, refer to paragraphs 0052 to 0072 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-208374, paragraphs 0317 to 0334 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-068814, and paragraphs 0061 to 0080 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-162946 and these contents are incorporated into this manual. Commercially available ultraviolet absorbers include, for example, UV-503 (manufactured by DAITO CHEMICAL CO., LTD.), Tinuvin series and Uvinul series produced by BASF Corporation, Sumika Chemtex Company, Limited Sumisorb series, and the like. Moreover, as a benzotriazole compound, MYUA series by MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO., LTD. is mentioned (Chemical Industry Daily, February 1, 2016). In addition, as the ultraviolet absorber, compounds described in paragraphs 0049 to 0059 of Japanese Patent No. 6268967, compounds described in paragraphs 0059 to 0076 of International Publication No. 2016/181987, and compounds described in International Publication No. 2020/137819 can also be used. Thioaryl substituted benzotriazole UV absorbers described in In the total solid content of the resin composition, the content of the ultraviolet absorber is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 5% by mass. The ultraviolet absorber may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types. When using 2 or more types, it is preferable that the total amount is in the said range.

<<抗氧化劑>> 本發明的樹脂組成物能夠含有抗氧化劑。作為抗氧化劑,可舉出酚化合物、亞磷酸酯化合物、硫醚化合物等。作為酚化合物,能夠使用被稱作酚系抗氧化劑之任意的酚化合物。作為較佳的酚化合物,可舉出受阻酚化合物。在與酚性羥基相鄰之部位(鄰位)具有取代基之化合物為較佳。作為前述取代基,碳數1~22的經取代或未經取代的烷基為較佳。又,抗氧化劑係在同一分子內具有酚基和亞磷酸酯基之化合物亦較佳。又,抗氧化劑亦能夠較佳地使用磷系抗氧化劑。又,抗氧化劑亦能夠使用韓國公開專利第10-2019-0059371號公報中所記載之化合物。樹脂組成物的總固體成分中的抗氧化劑的含量為0.01~20質量%為較佳,0.3~15質量%為更佳。抗氧化劑可以僅使用1種,亦可以使用2種以上。在使用2種以上之情況下,總量在上述範圍內為較佳。 <<Antioxidant>> The resin composition of the present invention can contain an antioxidant. As an antioxidant, a phenolic compound, a phosphite compound, a thioether compound, etc. are mentioned. As the phenolic compound, any phenolic compound called a phenolic antioxidant can be used. A hindered phenol compound is mentioned as a preferable phenol compound. A compound having a substituent at a position adjacent to the phenolic hydroxyl group (ortho position) is preferred. As the aforementioned substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms is preferable. Furthermore, it is also preferable that the antioxidant is a compound having a phenolic group and a phosphite group in the same molecule. Moreover, phosphorus antioxidant can also be used preferably as an antioxidant. In addition, as an antioxidant, compounds described in Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2019-0059371 can also be used. The content of the antioxidant in the total solid content of the resin composition is preferably 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 15% by mass. Antioxidant may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types. When using 2 or more types, it is preferable that the total amount is in the said range.

<<其他成分>> 本發明的樹脂組成物可以依據需要含有增感劑、填充劑、熱硬化促進劑、塑化劑及其他助劑類(例如,導電性粒子、消泡劑、阻燃劑、調平劑、剝離促進劑、香料、表面張力調整劑、鏈轉移劑等)。能夠藉由適當地含有該等成分來調節膜物理性質等性質。關於該等成分,例如,能夠參閱日本特開2012-003225號公報的0183段以後(所對應之美國專利申請公開第2013/0034812號說明書的0237段)的記載、日本特開2008-250074號公報的0101~0104、0107~0109段等的記載,且該等內容被編入本說明書中。又,樹脂組成物可根據需要含有潛在抗氧化劑。作為潛在抗氧化劑,可舉出作為抗氧化劑發揮功能之部位被保護基保護之化合物,且保護基藉由在100~250℃下進行加熱或在酸/鹼觸媒存在下在80~200℃下進行加熱而脫離並作為抗氧化劑發揮功能之化合物。作為潛在抗氧化劑,可舉出國際公開第2014/021023號、國際公開第2017/030005號、日本特開2017-008219號公報中所記載之化合物。作為市售品,可舉出ADEKA ARKLSGPA-5001(ADEKA CORPORATION製)等。 <<Other ingredients>> The resin composition of the present invention may contain sensitizers, fillers, thermosetting accelerators, plasticizers, and other additives (for example, conductive particles, defoamers, flame retardants, leveling agents, peeling agents, etc.) Accelerators, fragrances, surface tension regulators, chain transfer agents, etc.). Properties such as film physical properties can be adjusted by appropriately containing these components. Regarding these components, for example, the descriptions in JP-A-2012-003225 and after paragraph 0183 (paragraph 0237 of the corresponding U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2013/0034812 specification), JP-A-2008-250074 0101-0104, 0107-0109, etc., and these contents are incorporated into this specification. Moreover, the resin composition may contain a latent antioxidant as needed. Examples of potential antioxidants include compounds in which the part that functions as an antioxidant is protected by a protecting group, and the protecting group is heated at 100 to 250°C or heated at 80 to 200°C in the presence of an acid/base catalyst. A compound that decomposes upon heating and functions as an antioxidant. Examples of potential antioxidants include compounds described in International Publication No. 2014/021023, International Publication No. 2017/030005, and JP-A-2017-008219. As a commercial item, ADEKA ARKLSGPA-5001 (made by ADEKA CORPORATION) etc. are mentioned.

為了調節所獲得的膜的折射率,本發明的樹脂組成物可以含有金屬氧化物。作為金屬氧化物,可舉出TiO 2、ZrO 2、Al 2O 3、SiO 2等。金屬氧化物的一次粒徑為1~100nm為較佳,3~70nm為更佳,5~50nm為進一步較佳。金屬氧化物可以具有核殼結構。又,在該情況下,核部可以為中空狀。 The resin composition of the present invention may contain a metal oxide in order to adjust the refractive index of the obtained film. Examples of metal oxides include TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 and the like. The primary particle size of the metal oxide is preferably from 1 to 100 nm, more preferably from 3 to 70 nm, and still more preferably from 5 to 50 nm. Metal oxides may have a core-shell structure. Also, in this case, the core portion may be hollow.

本發明的樹脂組成物可以包含耐光性改良劑。作為耐光性改善劑,可舉出日本特開2017-198787號公報的0036~0037段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-146350號公報的0029~0034段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-129774號公報的0036~0037、0049~0052段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-129674號公報的0031~0034、0058~0059段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-122803號公報的0036~0037、0051~0054段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/164127號的0025~0039段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-186546號公報的0034~0047段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-025116號公報的0019~0041段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2012-145604號公報的0101~0125段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2012-103475號公報的0018~0021段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2011-257591號公報的0015~0018段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2011-191483號公報的0017~0021段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2011-145668號公報的0108~0116段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2011-253174號公報的0103~0153段中所記載之化合物等。The resin composition of the present invention may contain a light resistance improver. Examples of light resistance improving agents include compounds described in paragraphs 0036 to 0037 of JP-A-2017-198787, compounds described in paragraphs 0029-0034 of JP-A-2017-146350, compounds described in JP-A-2017-146350, JP-A Compounds described in paragraphs 0036-0037, 0049-0052 of No. 2017-129774, compounds described in paragraphs 0031-0034, 0058-0059 of JP-A No. 2017-129674, JP-A No. 2017-122803 Compounds described in paragraphs 0036 to 0037 and 0051 to 0054 of the publication, compounds described in paragraphs 0025 to 0039 of International Publication No. 2017/164127, and paragraphs 0034 to 0047 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-186546 The compounds described in paragraphs 0019 to 0041 of JP-A-2015-025116, the compounds described in paragraphs 0101-0125 of JP-A-2012-145604, and the compounds described in JP-A-2012-103475 Compounds described in paragraphs 0018 to 0021, compounds described in paragraphs 0015 to 0018 of JP-A-2011-257591, compounds described in paragraphs 0017-0021 of JP-A-2011-191483, JP-A-2011-257591 Compounds described in paragraphs 0108 to 0116 of Unexamined Publication No. 2011-145668, compounds described in paragraphs 0103 to 0153 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-253174, and the like.

本發明的樹脂組成物中,沒有與顏料等鍵結或配位之游離的金屬的含量為100ppm以下為較佳,50ppm以下為更佳,10ppm以下為進一步較佳,實質上不含有為特佳。依據該態樣,能夠期待顏料分散性的穩定化(聚集抑制)、伴隨分散性之提高之分光特性的提高、硬化性成分的穩定化、伴隨金屬原子・金屬離子的溶出之導電性變動的抑制、顯示特性的提高等效果。又,亦可得到日本特開2012-153796號公報、日本特開2000-345085號公報、日本特開2005-200560號公報、日本特開平08-043620號公報、日本特開2004-145078號公報、日本特開2014-119487號公報、日本特開2010-083997號公報、日本特開2017-090930號公報、日本特開2018-025612號公報、日本特開2018-025797號公報、日本特開2017-155228號公報、日本特開2018-036521號公報等中所記載之效果。作為上述游離的金屬的種類,可舉出Na、K、Ca、Sc、Ti、Mn、Cu、Zn、Fe、Cr、Co、Mg、Al、Sn、Zr、Ga、Ge、Ag、Au、Pt、Cs、Ni、Cd、Pb、Bi等。又,本發明的樹脂組成物中,沒有與顏料等鍵結或配位之游離的鹵素的含量為100ppm以下為較佳,50ppm以下為更佳,10ppm以下為進一步較佳,實質上不含有為特佳。作為鹵素,可舉出F、Cl、Br、I及該等陰離子。作為樹脂組成物中的游離的金屬或鹵素的降低方法,可舉出基於離子交換水之洗淨、過濾、超濾、基於離子交換樹脂之純化等方法。In the resin composition of the present invention, the content of free metals that are not bonded or coordinated with pigments, etc. is preferably 100 ppm or less, more preferably 50 ppm or less, still more preferably 10 ppm or less, and is particularly preferably substantially free of metals. . According to this aspect, stabilization of pigment dispersibility (aggregation suppression), improvement of spectroscopic characteristics accompanying improvement of dispersibility, stabilization of curable components, and suppression of conductivity fluctuations associated with elution of metal atoms and metal ions can be expected. , Improvement of display characteristics and other effects. In addition, JP-A-2012-153796, JP-A 2000-345085, JP-A 2005-200560, JP-08-043620, JP-A 2004-145078, JP 2014-119487, JP 2010-083997, JP 2017-090930, JP 2018-025612, JP 2018-025797, JP 2017- Effects described in Publication No. 155228, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-036521, etc. Examples of the above-mentioned free metals include Na, K, Ca, Sc, Ti, Mn, Cu, Zn, Fe, Cr, Co, Mg, Al, Sn, Zr, Ga, Ge, Ag, Au, Pt , Cs, Ni, Cd, Pb, Bi, etc. In addition, in the resin composition of the present invention, the content of free halogens that are not bonded or coordinated with pigments, etc. is preferably 100 ppm or less, more preferably 50 ppm or less, still more preferably 10 ppm or less, and substantially does not contain Excellent. Examples of the halogen include F, Cl, Br, I and anions of these. Methods for reducing free metals or halogens in the resin composition include methods such as washing with ion-exchanged water, filtration, ultrafiltration, and purification with ion-exchange resins.

從環境管制的觀點考慮,有時全氟烷基磺酸及其鹽以及全氟烷基羧酸及其鹽的使用會受到管制。本發明的樹脂組成物中,在降低上述之化合物的含有率之情況下,全氟烷基磺酸(尤其,全氟烷基的碳數為6~8的全氟烷基磺酸)及其鹽以及全氟烷基羧酸(尤其,全氟烷基的碳數為6~8的全氟烷基羧酸)及其鹽的含有率相對於樹脂組成物的總固體成分為0.01ppb~1,000ppb的範圍為較佳,0.05ppb~500ppb的範圍為更佳,0.1ppb~300ppb的範圍為進一步較佳。本發明的樹脂組成物亦可以實質上不含有全氟烷基磺酸及其鹽以及全氟烷基羧酸及其鹽。例如,藉由使用能夠代替全氟烷基磺酸及其鹽之化合物以及能夠代替全氟烷基羧酸及其鹽之化合物,亦可以選擇實質上不含有全氟烷基磺酸及其鹽以及全氟烷基羧酸及其鹽之樹脂組成物。作為能夠成為管制化合物的代替之化合物,例如可舉出藉由全氟烷基的碳數的差異從管制對象去除之化合物。但是,上述之內容並不妨礙全氟烷基磺酸及其鹽以及全氟烷基羧酸及其鹽的使用。本發明的樹脂組成物在可允許之最大的範圍內亦可以含有全氟烷基磺酸及其鹽以及全氟烷基羧酸及其鹽。From the viewpoint of environmental regulation, the use of perfluoroalkanesulfonic acids and their salts and perfluoroalkylcarboxylic acids and their salts are sometimes regulated. In the resin composition of the present invention, in the case of reducing the content rate of the above-mentioned compounds, perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid (especially, perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid having 6 to 8 carbon atoms in the perfluoroalkyl group) and its The content of salts and perfluoroalkylcarboxylic acids (especially perfluoroalkylcarboxylic acids with 6 to 8 carbon atoms in the perfluoroalkyl group) and their salts is 0.01ppb to 1,000 with respect to the total solid content of the resin composition The range of ppb is preferable, the range of 0.05ppb-500ppb is more preferable, and the range of 0.1ppb-300ppb is still more preferable. The resin composition of the present invention may not substantially contain perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid and its salt, and perfluoroalkylcarboxylic acid and its salt. For example, by using a compound that can replace perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid and its salt and a compound that can replace perfluoroalkylcarboxylic acid and its salt, it is also possible to select a compound that does not substantially contain perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid and its salt and Resin composition of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid and its salt. Examples of compounds that can be substituted for regulated compounds include compounds that are excluded from regulated objects due to differences in the carbon number of perfluoroalkyl groups. However, the above-mentioned content does not prevent the use of perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid and its salt, and perfluoroalkylcarboxylic acid and its salt. The resin composition of the present invention may also contain perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid and its salt, and perfluoroalkylcarboxylic acid and its salt within the maximum allowable range.

本發明的樹脂組成物實質上不含有對苯二甲酸酯亦較佳。其中,“實質上不含有”係指在樹脂組成物的總量中對苯二甲酸酯的含量為1000質量ppb以下,100質量ppb以下為更佳,零為特佳。It is also preferable that the resin composition of the present invention does not substantially contain terephthalate. Here, "substantially not containing" means that the content of terephthalate in the total amount of the resin composition is 1000 mass ppb or less, more preferably 100 mass ppb or less, and particularly preferably zero.

<收容容器> 作為樹脂組成物的收容容器,並無特別限制,能夠使用公知的收容容器。又,作為收容容器,以抑制雜質混入原材料或樹脂組成物中為目的,使用由6種6層的樹脂構成容器內壁之多層瓶或將6種樹脂設為7層結構之瓶亦較佳。作為該等容器,例如可舉出日本特開2015-123351號公報中所記載的容器。又,以防止金屬從容器內壁溶出、提高樹脂組成物的保存穩定性或抑制成分變質等目的,容器內壁製成玻璃製或不銹鋼製等亦較佳。 <Containment container> The container for the resin composition is not particularly limited, and known containers can be used. In addition, as a storage container, for the purpose of preventing impurities from mixing into the raw material or resin composition, it is also preferable to use a multi-layer bottle whose inner wall is composed of 6 types of 6-layer resins or a bottle with 6 types of resins in a 7-layer structure. As such a container, the container described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2015-123351 is mentioned, for example. In addition, it is also preferable that the inner wall of the container is made of glass or stainless steel for the purpose of preventing metal elution from the inner wall of the container, improving the storage stability of the resin composition, or suppressing deterioration of the components.

<樹脂組成物的製備方法> 本發明的樹脂組成物能夠藉由混合前述成分而製備。製備樹脂組成物時,可以將所有成分同時溶解和/或分散於有機溶劑中而製備樹脂組成物,亦可以依據需要,將各成分適當地作為2個以上的溶液或分散液,並在使用時(塗佈時)將該等進行混合而製備樹脂組成物。 <Preparation method of resin composition> The resin composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing the aforementioned components. When preparing a resin composition, all the components can be dissolved and/or dispersed in an organic solvent at the same time to prepare the resin composition, or each component can be appropriately used as two or more solutions or dispersions, and when used (At the time of coating) These are mixed to prepare a resin composition.

又,製備樹脂組成物時,包含使顏料分散之步驟為較佳。在使顏料分散之步驟中,作為用於顏料的分散之機械力,可舉出壓縮、壓榨、衝擊、剪切、氣蝕等。作為該等步驟的具體例,可舉出珠磨、砂磨、輥磨、球磨、塗料攪拌、微射流、高速葉輪、混砂、噴射流混合、高壓濕式微粒化、超聲波分散等。又,在砂磨(珠磨)下的顏料的粉碎中,以如下條件進行處理為較佳,該條件為藉由使用直徑小的微珠,且提高微珠的填充率等而提高粉碎效率。又,在粉碎處理後藉由過濾、離心分離等而去除粗粒子為較佳。又,關於使顏料分散之步驟及分散機,能夠較佳地使用“分散技術大全集、JOHOKIKO CO.,LTD.發行,2005年7月15日”或“以懸浮液(固體/液體分散體系)為中心之分散技術與工業上的實際應用綜合資料集,經營開發中心出版部發行,1978年10月10日”、日本特開2015-157893號公報的0022段中所記載的步驟及分散機。又,在使顏料分散之步驟中,可以藉由鹽磨步驟進行粒子的微細化處理。在鹽磨步驟中所使用之原材料、設備、處理條件等例如能夠參閱日本特開2015-194521號公報、日本特開2012-046629號公報的記載。Moreover, when preparing a resin composition, it is preferable to include the step of dispersing a pigment. In the step of dispersing the pigment, compression, pressing, impact, shearing, cavitation, etc. are mentioned as mechanical force for dispersing the pigment. Specific examples of these steps include bead milling, sand milling, roller milling, ball milling, paint stirring, micro jets, high-speed impellers, sand mixing, jet mixing, high-pressure wet micronization, ultrasonic dispersion, and the like. In addition, in pulverization of pigments under sand milling (bead milling), it is preferable to perform treatment under the conditions that the pulverization efficiency can be improved by using small-diameter beads and increasing the filling rate of the microbeads. Moreover, it is preferable to remove coarse particles by filtration, centrifugation, etc. after pulverization. Also, regarding the procedure and dispersing machine for dispersing the pigment, it is preferable to use "Compendium of Dispersion Technology, JOHOKIKO CO., LTD. Issued, July 15, 2005" or "Using Suspension (Solid/Liquid Dispersion System) Centered Dispersion Technology and Industrial Practical Application Comprehensive Data Collection, Issued by the Publishing Department of the Management Development Center, October 10, 1978", the steps and dispersion machines recorded in paragraph 0022 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-157893. In addition, in the step of dispersing the pigment, particle size reduction treatment may be performed by a salt milling step. For raw materials, equipment, processing conditions and the like used in the salt milling step, for example, reference can be made to the descriptions in JP-A-2015-194521 and JP-A-2012-046629.

製備樹脂組成物時,為了去除雜質或降低缺陷等,用過濾器過濾樹脂組成物為較佳。作為過濾器,只要係一直以來用於過濾用途等之過濾器,則能夠無特別限制地使用。例如可舉出使用聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)、聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)等氟樹脂、尼龍(例如尼龍-6、尼龍-6,6)等聚醯胺樹脂、聚乙烯、聚丙烯(PP)等聚烯烴樹脂(包含高密度、超高分子量的聚烯烴樹脂)等原材料之過濾器。該等原材料中,聚丙烯(包含高密度聚丙烯)及尼龍為較佳。When preparing a resin composition, it is preferable to filter the resin composition with a filter in order to remove impurities or reduce defects. As the filter, any filter can be used without particular limitation as long as it is conventionally used for filtration purposes and the like. For example, fluorine resins such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyamide resins such as nylon (such as nylon-6, nylon-6,6), polyethylene, polypropylene ( PP) and other polyolefin resins (including high-density, ultra-high molecular weight polyolefin resins) and other raw material filters. Among these raw materials, polypropylene (including high-density polypropylene) and nylon are preferred.

過濾器的孔徑係0.01~7.0μm為較佳,0.01~3.0μm為更佳,0.05~0.5μm為進一步較佳。只要過濾器的孔徑在上述範圍,則能夠更可靠地去除微細的雜質。關於過濾器的孔徑值,能夠參閱過濾器廠商的標稱值。關於過濾器,能夠使用由NIHON PALL Corporation(DFA4201NXEY、DFA4201NAEY、DFA4201J006P等)、Advantec Toyo Kaisha, Ltd.、Nihon Entegris K.K.(Formerly Nippon Mykrolis Corporation)及KITZ MICROFILTER Corporation等提供之各種過濾器。The pore size of the filter is preferably from 0.01 to 7.0 μm, more preferably from 0.01 to 3.0 μm, and still more preferably from 0.05 to 0.5 μm. As long as the pore diameter of the filter is within the above-mentioned range, fine impurities can be removed more reliably. For the pore diameter value of the filter, you can refer to the nominal value of the filter manufacturer. As for the filter, various filters provided by NIHON PALL Corporation (DFA4201NXEY, DFA4201NAEY, DFA4201J006P, etc.), Advantec Toyo Kaisha, Ltd., Nihon Entegris K.K. (Formerly Nippon Mykrolis Corporation), KITZ MICROFILTER Corporation, etc. can be used.

又,作為過濾器,使用纖維狀的過濾材料亦較佳。作為纖維狀的過濾材料,例如可舉出聚丙烯纖維、尼龍纖維、玻璃纖維等。作為市售品,可舉出ROKI TECHNO CO.,LTD.製的SBP類型系列(SBP008等)、TPR類型系列(TPR002、TPR005等)、SHPX類型系列(SHPX003等)。Moreover, it is also preferable to use a fibrous filter material as a filter. As a fibrous filter material, a polypropylene fiber, a nylon fiber, a glass fiber etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of commercially available products include SBP type series (SBP008, etc.), TPR type series (TPR002, TPR005, etc.), and SHPX type series (SHPX003, etc.) manufactured by ROKI TECHNO CO., LTD.

在使用過濾器時,可以組合不同之過濾器(例如,第1過濾器和第2過濾器等)。此時,用各過濾器之過濾可以僅進行1次,亦可以進行2次以上。又,可以在上述範圍內組合不同孔徑的過濾器。又,亦可以將利用第1過濾器之過濾僅對分散液進行,在混合其他成分之後,用第2過濾器進行過濾。又,能夠依據樹脂組成物的親疏水性適當選擇過濾器。When using filters, it is possible to combine different filters (for example, 1st filter and 2nd filter, etc.). In this case, the filtration by each filter may be performed only once, or may be performed two or more times. Also, filters with different pore diameters may be combined within the above range. Moreover, it is also possible to perform filtration with the 1st filter only for a dispersion liquid, and to filter with a 2nd filter after mixing other components. In addition, the filter can be appropriately selected according to the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of the resin composition.

<樹脂之製造方法> 接著,對本發明的樹脂之製造方法進行說明。本發明的樹脂之製造方法包括使具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體進行反應之步驟。作為具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂,可舉出在特定樹脂的項中說明之胺聚合物M。作為在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體,可舉出在特定樹脂的項中說明之巨單體AH。 <How to make resin> Next, the manufacturing method of the resin of this invention is demonstrated. The method for producing the resin of the present invention includes the step of reacting a resin having primary or secondary amine groups with a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the end. Examples of the resin having a primary or secondary amine group include the amine polymer M described in the section of the specific resin. Examples of the macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the terminal include the macromonomer AH described in the section of the specific resin.

藉由使具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體進行反應,具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂(胺聚合物M)的胺基與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體(巨單體AH)的酸酐基加成開環反應,隨著酸酐基的開環與醯胺鍵一同形成羧基。By reacting a resin with a primary or secondary amine group with a macromonomer with an anhydride structure at the end, the amine group of the resin with a primary or secondary amine group (amine polymer M) and the terminal The acid anhydride group addition ring-opening reaction of the macromonomer (macromonomer AH) with an acid anhydride structure forms a carboxyl group along with the ring opening of the acid anhydride group and the amide bond.

為了使胺聚合物M與巨單體AH進行反應而混合兩者時,相對於胺聚合物M的胺基1莫耳,巨單體AH的酸酐基為0.05~1莫耳的比例為較佳,0.1~1莫耳的比例為更佳,0.2~1莫耳的比例為進一步較佳。When the amine polymer M and the macromonomer AH are mixed to react the two, the ratio of the acid anhydride group of the macromonomer AH to 1 mole of the amine group of the amine polymer M is preferably 0.05 to 1 mole. , the ratio of 0.1 to 1 mole is more preferable, and the ratio of 0.2 to 1 mole is still more preferable.

本發明的樹脂之製造方法中,可以在胺聚合物M與巨單體AH的反應時或者反應後添加選自環狀酸酐(琥珀酸酐、戊二酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、衣康酸酐、cis-4-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、(±)-trans-1,2-環己烷二羧酸酐、cis-1,2-環己烷二羧酸酐、5-降莰烯-2,3-二羧酸酐、exo-3,6-環氧-1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-甲基環己烷-1,2-二羧酸酐、偏苯三酸酐、2,3-萘二羧酸酐、四氯代鄰苯二甲酸酐、四溴鄰苯二甲酸酐、2-磺基苯甲酸酐、四溴鄰磺基苯甲酸酐等)、具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之醯氯化合物、具有環氧基之醯氯化合物、具有氧雜環丁基之醯氯化合物及具有色素部分結構及含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物中之至少1種化合物。藉此,使胺聚合物M的胺基與上述化合物進行反應,能夠在樹脂上加成酸基、含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁基、具有色素部分結構之基團等官能基。In the manufacturing method of the resin of the present invention, during or after the reaction of the amine polymer M and the macromonomer AH, a compound selected from cyclic anhydrides (succinic anhydride, glutaric anhydride, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride) can be added. Acid anhydride, itaconic anhydride, cis-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, (±)-trans-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride, cis-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride Anhydride, 5-norcamphene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, exo-3,6-epoxy-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-methylcyclohexane-1 ,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride, tetrachlorophthalic anhydride, tetrabromophthalic anhydride, 2-sulfobenzoic anhydride, tetrabromo-o-sulfobenzoic anhydride acid anhydrides, etc.), acyl chloride compounds having groups containing ethylenically unsaturated bonds, acyl chloride compounds having epoxy groups, acyl chloride compounds having oxetanyl groups, and acyl chloride compounds having a pigment partial structure and containing ethylenically unsaturated bonds At least one compound among the compounds of the group. In this way, the amine group of the amine polymer M reacts with the above-mentioned compounds, and an acid group, a group containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond, an epoxy group, an oxetanyl group, or a dye partial structure can be added to the resin. The group and other functional groups.

<膜> 本發明的膜為由上述本發明的樹脂組成物獲得之膜。本發明的膜能夠用於濾色器、近紅外線透射濾波器、近紅外線截止濾波器等濾光器。又,本發明的膜亦能夠用於黑矩陣或遮光膜等。 <Film> The film of the present invention is a film obtained from the above-mentioned resin composition of the present invention. The film of the present invention can be used for filters such as color filters, near-infrared transmission filters, and near-infrared cut filters. Moreover, the film of this invention can also be used for a black matrix, a light-shielding film, etc.

本發明的膜的膜厚能夠依據目的而適當地進行調節。例如,膜厚為20μm以下為較佳,10μm以下為更佳,5μm以下為進一步較佳。膜厚的下限為0.1μm以上為較佳,0.2μm以上為更佳,0.3μm以上為進一步較佳。The film thickness of the film of the present invention can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose. For example, the film thickness is preferably 20 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or less, and still more preferably 5 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness is preferably at least 0.1 μm, more preferably at least 0.2 μm, and still more preferably at least 0.3 μm.

在將本發明的膜用作濾色器之情況下,本發明的膜具有綠色、紅色、藍色、青色、品紅色或黃色的色相為較佳。又,本發明的膜能夠較佳地用作濾色器的著色像素。作為著色像素,可舉出紅色像素、綠色像素、藍色像素、品紅色像素、青色像素、黃色像素等。When the film of the present invention is used as a color filter, it is preferable that the film of the present invention has a hue of green, red, blue, cyan, magenta, or yellow. Also, the film of the present invention can be preferably used as a colored pixel of a color filter. Examples of colored pixels include red pixels, green pixels, blue pixels, magenta pixels, cyan pixels, and yellow pixels.

在將本發明的膜用作近紅外線截止濾波器之情況下,本發明的膜的極大吸收波長存在於波長700~1800nm的範圍為較佳,存在於波長700~1300nm的範圍為更佳,存在於波長700~1100nm的範圍為進一步較佳。又,膜在波長400~650nm的總範圍內的透過率為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳。又,膜在波長700~1800nm的範圍的至少1點的透過率為20%以下為較佳。又,極大吸收波長中的吸光度Amax與波長550nm下的吸光度A550之比亦即吸光度Amax/吸光度A550為20~500為較佳,50~500為更佳,70~450為進一步較佳,100~400為特佳。When the film of the present invention is used as a near-infrared cut filter, it is preferable that the maximum absorption wavelength of the film of the present invention exists in the range of wavelength 700 to 1800 nm, more preferably in the range of wavelength 700 to 1300 nm. It is still more preferable in the range of wavelength 700-1100nm. In addition, the transmittance of the film in the entire wavelength range of 400 to 650 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, and still more preferably 90% or more. In addition, the film preferably has a transmittance of at least one point in the wavelength range of 700 to 1800 nm of 20% or less. Also, the ratio of absorbance Amax at the maximum absorption wavelength to absorbance A550 at a wavelength of 550 nm, that is, absorbance Amax/absorbance A550 is preferably 20 to 500, more preferably 50 to 500, further preferably 70 to 450, and 100 to 500. 400 is the best.

在將本發明的膜用作近紅外線透射濾波器之情況下,本發明的膜例如具有以下的(i1)~(i5)中的任一個分光特性為較佳。 (i1):波長400~640nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長800~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。具有該等分光特性之膜能夠遮蔽波長400~640nm的範圍的光而使超過波長750nm之光透過。 (i2):波長400~750nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長900~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。具有該等分光特性之膜能夠遮蔽波長400~750nm的範圍的光而使超過波長850nm之光透過。 (i3):波長400~830nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長1000~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。具有該等分光特性之膜能夠遮蔽波長400~830nm的範圍的光而使超過波長950nm之光透過。 (i4):波長400~950nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長1100~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。具有該等分光特性之膜能夠遮蔽波長400~950nm的範圍的光而使超過波長1050nm之光透過。 (i5):波長400~1050nm的範圍內的透過率的最大值為20%以下(較佳為15%以下,更佳為10%以下)且波長1200~1500nm的範圍內的透過率的最小值為70%以上(較佳為75%以上,更佳為80%以上)之濾波器。具有該等分光特性之膜能夠遮蔽波長400~1050nm的範圍的光而使超過波長1150nm之光透過。 When the film of the present invention is used as a near-infrared ray transmission filter, it is preferable that the film of the present invention has any one of the following spectral characteristics (i1) to (i5), for example. (i1): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 640 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 800 to 1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). A film having such spectroscopic properties can shield light in the wavelength range of 400 to 640 nm and transmit light exceeding the wavelength of 750 nm. (i2): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 750 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 900 to 1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). A film having such spectroscopic properties can shield light in the wavelength range of 400 to 750 nm and transmit light exceeding the wavelength of 850 nm. (i3): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 830 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). A film having such spectroscopic properties can shield light in the wavelength range of 400 to 830 nm and transmit light exceeding the wavelength of 950 nm. (i4): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 950 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1100 to 1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). A film having such spectroscopic properties can shield light in the wavelength range of 400 to 950 nm and transmit light exceeding the wavelength of 1050 nm. (i5): The maximum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 1050 nm is 20% or less (preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less) and the minimum value of the transmittance in the wavelength range of 1200 to 1500 nm The filter is more than 70% (preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%). A film having such spectroscopic properties can shield light in the wavelength range of 400 to 1050 nm and transmit light exceeding the wavelength of 1150 nm.

本發明的膜中,在氮氣環境下在300℃下加熱處理5小時之後的膜的厚度為加熱處理前的膜的厚度的70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為更進一步較佳,99%以上為特佳。 又,在氮氣環境下在350℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時之後的膜的厚度為加熱處理前的膜的厚度的70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為更進一步較佳,99%以上為特佳。 又,在氮氣環境下在400℃下對上述膜加熱處理5小時之後的膜的厚度為加熱處理前的膜的厚度的70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為更進一步較佳,99%以上為特佳。 In the film of the present invention, the thickness of the film after heat treatment at 300° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere is preferably 70% or more of the thickness of the film before heat treatment, more preferably 80% or more, and 90% or more. It is more preferable, more than 95% is more preferable, and more than 99% is particularly preferable. In addition, the thickness of the film after heating the film at 350° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere is preferably 70% or more of the thickness of the film before heat treatment, more preferably 80% or more, and furthermore 90% or more. More preferably, more than 95% is even better, and more than 99% is especially good. In addition, the thickness of the film after heating the film at 400° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere is preferably 70% or more of the thickness of the film before heat treatment, more preferably 80% or more, and furthermore 90% or more. More preferably, more than 95% is even better, and more than 99% is especially good.

<膜的製造方法> 本發明的膜能夠經由將上述之本發明的樹脂組成物塗佈於支撐體上之步驟來製造。本發明的膜之製造方法中,還包括形成圖案(像素)之步驟為較佳。作為圖案(像素)的形成方法,可舉出光微影法及乾式蝕刻法,光微影法為較佳。 <Membrane manufacturing method> The film of the present invention can be produced through the step of coating the above-mentioned resin composition of the present invention on a support. In the film production method of the present invention, it is preferable to further include a step of forming a pattern (pixel). As a pattern (pixel) formation method, a photolithography method and a dry etching method are mentioned, and a photolithography method is preferable.

(光微影法) 首先,對藉由光微影法形成圖案來製造膜之情況進行說明。基於光微影法之圖案形成包括如下步驟為較佳:使用本發明的樹脂組成物在支撐體上形成樹脂組合物層之步驟;將樹脂組合物層曝光成圖案狀之步驟;及將樹脂組合物層的未曝光部進行顯影去除而形成圖案(像素)之步驟。依據需要,還可以設置對樹脂組成物層進行烘烤之步驟(預烘烤步驟)及對經顯影之圖案(像素)進行烘烤之步驟(後烘烤步驟)。 (photolithography) First, the case where a film is produced by patterning by photolithography will be described. It is preferable that the pattern formation based on the photolithography method comprises the following steps: a step of using the resin composition of the present invention to form a resin composition layer on a support; a step of exposing the resin composition layer into a pattern; and combining the resin The step of developing and removing the unexposed part of the object layer to form a pattern (pixel). If necessary, a step of baking the resin composition layer (pre-baking step) and a step of baking the developed pattern (pixel) (post-baking step) may also be provided.

形成本發明的樹脂組成物層之步驟中,使用樹脂組成物在支撐體上形成樹脂組成物層。作為支撐體,並無特別限制,能夠依據用途而適當選擇。例如,可舉出玻璃基板、矽基板等,矽基板為較佳。又,在矽基板上可以形成有電荷耦合元件(CCD)、互補金屬氧化膜半導體(CMOS)、透明導電膜等。又,有時在矽基板上形成有將各像素隔離之黑矩陣(black matrix)。又,為了改善與上部層的黏附性、防止物質的擴散或者基板表面的平坦化,可以在矽基板上設置基底層。用二碘甲烷測量時基底層的表面接觸角係20~70°為較佳。又,用水測量時30~80°為較佳。若基底層的表面接觸角在上述範圍內,則樹脂組成物的潤濕性良好。基底層的表面接觸角的調整例如能夠藉由界面活性劑的添加等方法來進行。In the step of forming the resin composition layer of the present invention, the resin composition layer is formed on the support using the resin composition. There are no particular limitations on the support, and it can be appropriately selected depending on the application. For example, a glass substrate, a silicon substrate, etc. are mentioned, and a silicon substrate is preferable. In addition, a charge-coupled device (CCD), a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), a transparent conductive film, and the like may be formed on the silicon substrate. In addition, a black matrix is sometimes formed on a silicon substrate to isolate each pixel. In addition, in order to improve the adhesion with the upper layer, prevent the diffusion of substances, or planarize the surface of the substrate, a base layer may be provided on the silicon substrate. When measured with diiodomethane, the surface contact angle of the base layer is preferably 20-70°. Also, 30° to 80° is preferable when measured with water. When the surface contact angle of the base layer is within the above-mentioned range, the wettability of the resin composition is good. The adjustment of the surface contact angle of the base layer can be performed, for example, by adding a surfactant or the like.

作為樹脂組成物的塗佈方法,能夠使用公知的方法。例如,可舉出滴加法(滴鑄);狹縫塗佈法;噴霧法;輥塗法;旋轉塗佈法(旋塗);流延塗佈法;狹縫旋塗法;預濕法(例如,日本特開2009-145395號公報中所記載之方法);噴墨(例如按需方式、壓電方式、熱方式)、噴嘴噴射等噴出系印刷、柔版印刷、網版印刷、凹版印刷、逆轉偏移印刷、金屬遮罩印刷等各種印刷法;使用模具等之轉印法;奈米壓印法等。作為噴墨中之應用方法並沒有特別限定,例如可舉出“可推廣、使用之噴墨-專利中出現之無限可能性-,2005年2月發行,Sumitbe Techon Research Co.,Ltd.”所示之方法(尤其第115頁~第133頁)或日本特開2003-262716號公報、日本特開2003-185831號公報、日本特開2003-261827號公報、日本特開2012-126830號公報、日本特開2006-169325號公報等中所記載之方法。又,關於樹脂組成物的塗佈方法,亦能夠使用國際公開第2017/030174號、國際公開第2017/018419號中所記載之方法,該等內容被編入本說明書中。As a coating method of the resin composition, a known method can be used. For example, there can be mentioned dropping method (drip casting); slit coating method; spray method; roll coating method; spin coating method (spin coating); For example, the method described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-145395); inkjet (such as drop-on-demand method, piezoelectric method, thermal method), jet printing such as nozzle jetting, flexographic printing, screen printing, gravure printing , reverse offset printing, metal mask printing and other printing methods; transfer printing using molds, etc.; nanoimprinting, etc. The application method in inkjet is not particularly limited, for example, "Inkjet that can be promoted and used - infinite possibilities in the patent -, issued in February 2005, Sumitbe Techon Research Co., Ltd." The method shown (especially pages 115 to 133) or Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-262716, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-185831, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-261827, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-126830, The method described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2006-169325 and the like. Moreover, the methods described in International Publication No. 2017/030174 and International Publication No. 2017/018419 can also be used for the coating method of the resin composition, and these contents are incorporated in this specification.

形成於支撐體上之樹脂組成物層可以進行乾燥(預烘烤)。在藉由低溫步驟製造膜之情況下,可以不進行預烘烤。在進行預烘烤之情況下,預烘烤溫度係150℃以下為較佳,120℃以下為更佳,110℃以下為進一步較佳。下限例如能夠設為50℃以上,亦能夠設為80℃以上。預烘烤時間為10~300秒鐘為較佳,40~250秒鐘為更佳,80~220秒鐘為進一步較佳。預烘烤能夠用加熱板、烘箱等來進行。The resin composition layer formed on the support may be dried (prebaked). In the case of producing a film by a low-temperature step, pre-baking may not be performed. In the case of prebaking, the prebaking temperature is preferably 150°C or lower, more preferably 120°C or lower, and still more preferably 110°C or lower. The lower limit may be, for example, 50° C. or higher, or may be 80° C. or higher. The prebaking time is preferably 10 to 300 seconds, more preferably 40 to 250 seconds, and still more preferably 80 to 220 seconds. Prebaking can be performed with a hot plate, an oven, or the like.

接著,將樹脂組成物層曝光成圖案狀(曝光步驟)。例如,使用步進曝光機、掃描曝光機等,隔著具有規定的遮罩圖案之遮罩,對樹脂組成物層進行曝光,藉此能夠曝光成圖案狀。藉此,能夠使曝光部分硬化。Next, the resin composition layer is exposed in a pattern (exposure step). For example, the resin composition layer can be exposed in a patterned form by exposing the resin composition layer through a mask having a predetermined mask pattern using a stepper, a scanning exposure machine, or the like. Thereby, the exposed part can be cured.

作為能夠在曝光時使用之放射線(光),可舉出g射線、i射線等。又,亦能夠使用波長300nm以下的光(較佳為波長180~300nm的光)。作為波長300nm以下的光,可舉出KrF射線(波長248nm)、ArF射線(波長193nm)等,KrF射線(波長248nm)為較佳。又,亦能夠利用300nm以上的長波長的光源。Examples of radiation (light) that can be used for exposure include g-rays, i-rays, and the like. In addition, light having a wavelength of 300 nm or less (preferably light having a wavelength of 180 to 300 nm) can also be used. Examples of light having a wavelength of 300 nm or less include KrF rays (wavelength: 248 nm), ArF rays (wavelength: 193 nm), and KrF rays (wavelength: 248 nm) are preferred. In addition, a light source with a long wavelength of 300 nm or more can also be used.

又,在曝光時,可以連續照射光而進行曝光,亦可以脈衝照射而進行曝光(脈衝曝光)。再者,脈衝曝光係指在短時間(例如毫秒等級以下)的週期內反覆光的照射與暫停來進行曝光之方式的曝光方法。脈衝曝光時,脈衝寬度係100奈秒(ns)以下為較佳,50奈秒以下為更佳,30奈秒以下為進一步較佳。脈衝寬度的下限並無特別限定,但是能夠設為1飛秒(fs)以上,亦能夠設為10飛秒以上。頻率為1kHz以上為較佳,2kHz以上為更佳,4kHz以上為進一步較佳。頻率的上限為50kHz以下為較佳,20kHz以下為更佳,10kHz以下為進一步較佳。最大瞬間照度為50000000W/m 2以上為較佳,100000000W/m 2以上為更佳,200000000W/m 2以上為進一步較佳。又,最大瞬間照度的上限為1000000000W/m 2以下為較佳,800000000W/m 2以下為更佳,500000000W/m 2以下為進一步較佳。再者,脈衝寬度係指在脈衝週期中照射光之時間。又,頻率係指每1秒鐘的脈衝週期的次數。又,最大瞬間照度係指在脈衝週期中照射光之時間內的平均照度。又,脈衝週期係指將脈衝曝光中的光的照射與暫停設為1個循環之週期。 In addition, at the time of exposure, exposure may be performed by continuously irradiating light, or may be performed by pulsed irradiation (pulse exposure). In addition, the pulse exposure refers to the exposure method of the system which repeats light irradiation and a pause in the period of a short time (for example, millisecond order or less) and performs exposure. In pulse exposure, the pulse width is preferably not more than 100 nanoseconds (ns), more preferably not more than 50 ns, and still more preferably not more than 30 ns. The lower limit of the pulse width is not particularly limited, but can be set to 1 femtosecond (fs) or more, and can also be set to 10 femtoseconds or more. The frequency is preferably at least 1 kHz, more preferably at least 2 kHz, and still more preferably at least 4 kHz. The upper limit of the frequency is preferably at most 50 kHz, more preferably at most 20 kHz, and still more preferably at most 10 kHz. The maximum instantaneous illuminance is preferably 50000000W/ m2 or more, more preferably 100000000W/ m2 or more, and still more preferably 200000000W/ m2 or more. In addition, the upper limit of the maximum instantaneous illuminance is preferably not more than 1000000000 W/m 2 , more preferably not more than 800000000 W/m 2 , and still more preferably not more than 500000000 W/m 2 . In addition, the pulse width refers to the time during which light is irradiated in a pulse cycle. Also, the frequency means the number of pulse cycles per second. Also, the maximum instantaneous illuminance refers to the average illuminance during the time of irradiating light in the pulse cycle. Moreover, a pulse cycle means the cycle which made the irradiation and pause of the light in pulse exposure into 1 cycle.

照射量(曝光量)例如為0.03~2.5J/cm 2為較佳,0.05~1.0J/cm 2為更佳。關於曝光時的氧濃度,能夠適當選擇,除在大氣下進行以外,例如可以在氧濃度為19體積%以下的低氧環境下(例如,15體積%、5體積%或實質上無氧)下進行曝光,亦可以在氧濃度超過21體積%之高氧環境下(例如,22體積%、30體積%或50體積%)下進行曝光。又,曝光照度能夠適當設定,通常能夠從1000W/m 2~100000W/m 2(例如,5000W/m 2、15000W/m 2或35000W/m 2)的範圍選擇。氧濃度和曝光照度可以適當組合條件,例如能夠設為氧濃度10體積%且照度10000W/m 2、氧濃度35體積%且照度20000W/m 2等。 The amount of irradiation (exposure amount) is, for example, preferably 0.03 to 2.5 J/cm 2 , more preferably 0.05 to 1.0 J/cm 2 . The oxygen concentration at the time of exposure can be appropriately selected. In addition to performing in the atmosphere, for example, it can be performed under a low oxygen environment (for example, 15 volume %, 5 volume % or substantially no oxygen) with an oxygen concentration of 19 volume % or less. Exposure may be performed under a high-oxygen environment (for example, 22 volume %, 30 volume %, or 50 volume %) with an oxygen concentration exceeding 21 volume %. In addition, the exposure illuminance can be set appropriately, and usually can be selected from the range of 1000W/m 2 to 100000W/m 2 (for example, 5000W/m 2 , 15000W/m 2 or 35000W/m 2 ). The conditions of oxygen concentration and exposure illuminance can be appropriately combined, for example, an oxygen concentration of 10% by volume and an illuminance of 10,000 W/m 2 , an oxygen concentration of 35% by volume and an illuminance of 20,000 W/m 2 .

接著,顯影去除樹脂組合物層的未曝光部分而形成圖案(像素)。樹脂組合物層的未曝光部分的顯影去除能夠使用顯影液來進行。藉此,曝光步驟中的未曝光部分的樹脂組成物層溶出於顯影液中,僅殘留經光硬化之部分。顯影液的溫度例如為20~30℃為較佳。顯影時間為20~180秒鐘為較佳。又,為了提高殘渣去除性,可以反覆進行複數次每隔60秒鐘甩掉顯影液進而供給新的顯影液之步驟。Next, unexposed portions of the resin composition layer are removed by development to form a pattern (pixel). The development and removal of the unexposed portion of the resin composition layer can be performed using a developing solution. Thereby, the resin composition layer of the unexposed part in the exposure step is dissolved in the developing solution, and only the photohardened part remains. The temperature of the developer is preferably, for example, 20 to 30°C. The development time is preferably 20 to 180 seconds. Moreover, in order to improve the residue removal property, the process of throwing off the developing solution every 60 seconds and supplying a new developing solution may be repeated several times.

顯影液可舉出有機溶劑、鹼顯影液等,可較佳地使用鹼顯影液。作為鹼性顯影液,用純水稀釋鹼性劑之鹼性水溶液(鹼性顯影液)為較佳。作為鹼劑,例如可舉出氨、乙胺、二乙胺、二甲基乙醇胺、二甘醇胺(diglycolamine)、二乙醇胺、羥胺、乙二胺、四甲基氫氧化銨、四乙基氫氧化銨、四丙基氫氧化銨、四丁基氫氧化銨、氫氧化乙基三甲基銨、苄基三甲基氫氧化銨、二甲基雙(2-羥基乙基)氫氧化銨、膽鹼、吡咯、哌啶、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]-7-十一碳烯等有機鹼性化合物、或氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、矽酸鈉、偏矽酸鈉等無機鹼性化合物。在環境方面及安全方面而言,鹼劑為分子量較大的化合物為較佳。鹼性水溶液的鹼劑的濃度為0.001~10質量%為較佳,0.01~1質量%為更佳。又,顯影液還可以含有界面活性劑。作為界面活性劑,可舉出上述界面活性劑,非離子性界面活性劑為較佳。從方便運輸或保管等的觀點考慮,顯影液可以暫時製造成濃縮液,使用時稀釋成所需濃度。稀釋倍率並無特別限定,例如能夠設定在1.5~100倍的範圍內。又,顯影之後用純水進行清洗(沖洗)亦較佳。又,藉由旋轉已形成有顯影後的樹脂組合物層之支撐體,並且向顯影後的樹脂組合物層供給沖洗液來進行沖洗為較佳。又,藉由使吐出沖洗液之噴嘴從支撐體的中心部向支撐體的周緣部移動來進行亦較佳。此時,在從噴嘴的支撐體中心部向周緣部移動時,可以在逐漸降低噴嘴的移動速度的同時使其移動。藉由以該種方式進行沖洗,能夠抑制沖洗的面內偏差。又,藉由使噴嘴從支撐體中心部向周緣部移動的同時逐漸降低支撐體的轉速亦可獲得相同的效果。As a developing solution, an organic solvent, an alkali developing solution, etc. are mentioned, and an alkali developing solution can be used preferably. As the alkaline developing solution, an alkaline aqueous solution (alkaline developing solution) in which an alkaline agent is diluted with pure water is preferable. Examples of alkaline agents include ammonia, ethylamine, diethylamine, dimethylethanolamine, diglycolamine, diethanolamine, hydroxylamine, ethylenediamine, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylhydrogen Ammonium Oxide, Tetrapropylammonium Hydroxide, Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide, Ethyltrimethylammonium Hydroxide, Benzyltrimethylammonium Hydroxide, Dimethylbis(2-Hydroxyethyl)ammonium Hydroxide, Organic basic compounds such as choline, pyrrole, piperidine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-7-undecene, or sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, Sodium silicate, sodium metasilicate and other inorganic alkaline compounds. From the viewpoint of environment and safety, it is preferable that the alkali agent is a compound with relatively large molecular weight. The concentration of the alkaline agent in the alkaline aqueous solution is preferably from 0.001 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 0.01 to 1% by mass. In addition, the developer may further contain a surfactant. As a surfactant, the above-mentioned surfactants are mentioned, and a nonionic surfactant is preferable. From the viewpoint of convenient transportation and storage, the developer can be temporarily prepared as a concentrated solution and diluted to a desired concentration when used. The dilution ratio is not particularly limited, and can be set, for example, within a range of 1.5 to 100 times. Moreover, it is also preferable to wash (rinse) with pure water after image development. Moreover, it is preferable to perform rinsing by rotating the support body on which the developed resin composition layer was formed, and supplying the rinse liquid to the developed resin composition layer. Moreover, it is also preferable to carry out by moving the nozzle which discharges a rinse liquid from the center part of a support body to the peripheral part of a support body. At this time, when moving from the central part of the support body of the nozzle to the peripheral part, the moving speed of the nozzle may be gradually reduced while moving. By performing rinsing in this manner, in-plane variation in rinsing can be suppressed. Also, the same effect can be obtained by gradually reducing the rotational speed of the support while moving the nozzle from the center portion of the support to the peripheral portion.

顯影之後,實施乾燥之後進行追加曝光處理、加熱處理(後烘烤)為較佳。追加曝光處理、後烘烤為用於製成完全硬化者之顯影後的硬化處理。後烘烤中的加熱溫度例如為100~240℃為較佳,200~240℃為更佳。又,後烘烤中的加熱溫度亦能夠設為240~400℃,亦能夠設為250~350℃,還能夠設為300~350℃。後烘烤中的加熱時間例如為5分鐘~5小時為較佳,1~4小時為更佳,2~4小時為進一步較佳。能夠以成為上述條件之方式,使用加熱板或對流烘箱(熱風循環式乾燥機)、高頻加熱機等加熱機構,以連續式或間歇式對顯影後的膜進行後烘烤。在進行追加曝光處理之情況下,用於曝光之光係波長400nm以下的光為較佳。又,追加曝光處理可以藉由韓國公開專利第10-2017-0122130號公報中所記載之方法進行。After image development, it is preferable to perform additional exposure processing and heat processing (post-baking) after performing drying. Additional exposure treatment and post-baking are hardening treatments after development to make fully hardened ones. The heating temperature in the post-baking is, for example, preferably 100 to 240°C, more preferably 200 to 240°C. Moreover, the heating temperature in a post-baking can also be set as 240-400 degreeC, it can also be set as 250-350 degreeC, and it can also be set as 300-350 degreeC. The heating time in the post-baking is, for example, preferably from 5 minutes to 5 hours, more preferably from 1 to 4 hours, and still more preferably from 2 to 4 hours. The film after development can be post-baked continuously or intermittently using a heating mechanism such as a hot plate, a convection oven (hot air circulation dryer), or a high-frequency heater so as to meet the above conditions. When performing additional exposure processing, it is preferable that the light used for exposure is light of wavelength 400nm or less. In addition, the additional exposure treatment can be performed by the method described in Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2017-0122130.

(乾式蝕刻法) 基於乾式蝕刻法之圖案形成包括如下步驟為較佳:使用本發明的樹脂組成物在支撐體上形成樹脂組成物層,並使該整個樹脂組成物層硬化而形成硬化物層之步驟;在該硬化物層上形成光阻劑層之步驟;將光阻劑層曝光成圖案狀之後,進行顯影而形成阻劑圖案之步驟;及將該阻劑圖案作為遮罩並使用蝕刻氣體對硬化物層進行乾式蝕刻之步驟。在形成光阻劑層時,進一步實施預烘烤處理為較佳。尤其,作為光阻劑層的形成步驟,實施曝光後的加熱處理、顯影後的加熱處理(後烘烤處理)之形態為較佳。關於利用乾式蝕刻法之圖案形成,能夠參閱日本特開2013-064993號公報的0010~0067段的記載,且該內容被編入本說明書中。 (dry etching method) The pattern formation based on the dry etching method preferably includes the following steps: using the resin composition of the present invention to form a resin composition layer on a support, and curing the entire resin composition layer to form a hardened layer; A step of forming a photoresist layer on the hardened layer; a step of developing the photoresist layer after exposing the photoresist layer into a pattern; and using the resist pattern as a mask and using an etching gas to treat the hardened layer The step of performing dry etching. When forming a photoresist layer, it is preferable to further perform a prebaking process. In particular, a form in which heat treatment after exposure and heat treatment after development (post-baking treatment) are performed as a step of forming a photoresist layer is preferable. Regarding the pattern formation by the dry etching method, descriptions in paragraphs 0010 to 0067 of JP-A-2013-064993 can be referred to, and the contents thereof are incorporated in this specification.

<濾光器> 本發明的濾光器具有上述之本發明的膜。作為濾光器的種類,作為濾光器,可舉出濾色器、近紅外線透射濾波器、近紅外線截止濾波器等,濾色器為較佳。作為濾色器,具有本發明的膜作為濾色器的著色像素為較佳。本發明的濾光器能夠用於CCD(電荷耦合元件)或CMOS(互補金屬氧化膜半導體)等固體攝像元件或圖像顯示裝置等。 <Filter> The optical filter of the present invention has the above-mentioned film of the present invention. As the type of optical filter, examples of the optical filter include a color filter, a near-infrared ray transmission filter, a near-infrared ray cut filter, and the like, and a color filter is preferred. As a color filter, a colored pixel having the film of the present invention as a color filter is preferable. The optical filter of the present invention can be used in a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor), an image display device, or the like.

濾光器中,本發明的膜的膜厚依據目的而能夠適當調節。例如,膜厚為5μm以下為較佳,1μm以下為更佳,0.6μm以下為進一步較佳。膜厚的下限為0.1μm以上為較佳,0.2μm以上為更佳,0.3μm以上為進一步較佳。In the optical filter, the film thickness of the film of the present invention can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose. For example, the film thickness is preferably 5 μm or less, more preferably 1 μm or less, and still more preferably 0.6 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness is preferably at least 0.1 μm, more preferably at least 0.2 μm, and still more preferably at least 0.3 μm.

濾光器中所包含之像素的寬度為0.4~10.0μm為較佳。下限為0.4μm以上為較佳,0.5μm以上為更佳,0.6μm以上為進一步較佳。上限為5.0μm以下為較佳,2.0μm以下為更佳,1.0μm以下為進一步較佳,0.8μm以下為更進一步較佳。又,像素的楊氏模量為0.5~20GPa為較佳,2.5~15GPa為更佳。The width of the pixels included in the filter is preferably 0.4 to 10.0 μm. The lower limit is preferably at least 0.4 μm, more preferably at least 0.5 μm, and still more preferably at least 0.6 μm. The upper limit is preferably 5.0 μm or less, more preferably 2.0 μm or less, still more preferably 1.0 μm or less, still more preferably 0.8 μm or less. In addition, the Young's modulus of the pixel is preferably 0.5 to 20 GPa, more preferably 2.5 to 15 GPa.

濾光器中所包含之各像素具有高平坦性為較佳。具體而言,像素的表面粗糙度Ra為100nm以下為較佳,40nm以下為更佳,15nm以下為進一步較佳。下限並無規定,但例如,0.1nm以上為較佳。關於像素的表面粗糙度,例如能夠使用Veeco公司製的AFM(原子力顯微鏡)Dimension3100來進行測量。又,像素上的水接觸角能夠適當設定為較佳值,典型地為50~110°的範圍。接觸角例如能夠使用接觸角儀CV-DT·A型(Kyowa Interface Science Co.,LTD.製)來進行測量。又,像素的體積電阻值高為較佳。具體而言,像素的體積電阻值為10 9Ω・cm以上為較佳,10 11Ω・cm以上為更佳。上限並無規定,例如,10 14Ω・cm以下為較佳。像素的體積電阻值能夠使用超高電阻計5410(Advantest Corporation製)來進行測量。 It is preferable that each pixel included in the filter has high flatness. Specifically, the surface roughness Ra of the pixel is preferably 100 nm or less, more preferably 40 nm or less, and still more preferably 15 nm or less. The lower limit is not specified, but is preferably 0.1 nm or more, for example. The surface roughness of a pixel can be measured using AFM (atomic force microscope) Dimension 3100 manufactured by Veeco, for example. In addition, the water contact angle on the pixel can be appropriately set to a preferable value, and is typically in the range of 50 to 110°. The contact angle can be measured, for example, using a contact angle meter CV-DT·A type (manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., LTD.). Moreover, it is preferable that the volume resistance value of a pixel is high. Specifically, the volume resistance value of the pixel is preferably 10 9 Ω・cm or higher, more preferably 10 11 Ω・cm or higher. There is no upper limit, for example, 10 14 Ω・cm or less is preferable. The volume resistance value of the pixel can be measured using an ultrahigh resistance meter 5410 (manufactured by Advantest Corporation).

濾光器中,亦可以在本發明的膜的表面設置保護層。藉由設置保護層,能夠賦予阻氧化、低反射化、親疏水化、特定波長的光(紫外線、近紅外線等)的遮蔽等各種作用。作為保護層的厚度,0.01~10μm為較佳,0.1~5μm為更佳。作為保護層的形成方法,可舉出塗佈已溶解於有機溶劑中之保護層形成用樹脂組成物而形成之方法、化學氣相沉積法、用黏合材料貼付所成型之樹脂之方法等。作為構成保護層之成分,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂、烯-硫醇樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醚樹脂、聚芳酯樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚苯樹脂、聚伸芳基醚氧化膦樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、環狀烯烴樹脂、聚酯樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂、多元醇樹脂、聚偏二氯乙烯樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、芳族聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、醇酸樹脂、環氧樹脂、改質聚矽氧樹脂、氟樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚丙烯腈樹脂、纖維素樹脂、Si、C、W、Al 2O 3、Mo、SiO 2、Si 2N 4等,可以含有兩種以上的該等成分。例如,在用於阻氧化之保護層之情況下,保護層包含多元醇樹脂、SiO 2及Si 2N 4為較佳。又,在用於低反射化之保護層之情況下,保護層包含(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂和氟樹脂為較佳。 In the optical filter, a protective layer may be provided on the surface of the film of the present invention. By providing a protective layer, various functions such as oxidation resistance, low reflection, hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, and shielding of light of a specific wavelength (ultraviolet rays, near-infrared rays, etc.) can be imparted. The thickness of the protective layer is preferably from 0.01 to 10 μm, more preferably from 0.1 to 5 μm. Examples of methods for forming the protective layer include a method of coating a protective layer-forming resin composition dissolved in an organic solvent, a chemical vapor deposition method, and a method of attaching the molded resin with an adhesive material. Examples of components constituting the protective layer include (meth)acrylic resins, ene-thiol resins, polycarbonate resins, polyether resins, polyarylate resins, polyethene resins, polyethersulfur resins, polyphenylene resins, Polyaryl ether phosphine oxide resin, polyimide resin, polyamideimide resin, polyolefin resin, cyclic olefin resin, polyester resin, styrene resin, polyol resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin , melamine resin, polyurethane resin, aramid resin, polyamide resin, alkyd resin, epoxy resin, modified silicone resin, fluorine resin, polycarbonate resin, polyacrylonitrile resin, cellulose resin , Si, C, W, Al 2 O 3 , Mo, SiO 2 , Si 2 N 4 , etc., may contain two or more of these components. For example, in the case of a protective layer used for oxidation prevention, it is preferable that the protective layer contains polyol resin, SiO 2 and Si 2 N 4 . Also, when used for a low-reflection protective layer, it is preferable that the protective layer contains (meth)acrylic resin and fluororesin.

在塗佈保護層形成用樹脂組成物而形成保護層之情況下,作為保護層形成用樹脂組成物之塗佈方法,能夠使用旋塗法、澆鑄法、網板印刷法、噴墨法等公知的方法。保護層形成用樹脂組成物中所含之有機溶劑能夠使用公知的有機溶劑(例如,丙二醇1-單甲醚2-乙酸酯、環戊酮、乳酸乙酯等)。在藉由化學氣相沉積法形成保護層之情況下,作為化學氣相沉積法,能夠使用公知的化學氣相沉積法(熱化學氣相沉積法、電漿化學氣相沉積法、光化學氣相沉積法)。When the protective layer is formed by applying the resin composition for forming the protective layer, well-known methods such as spin coating, casting, screen printing, and ink-jet methods can be used as the coating method of the resin composition for protecting the protective layer. Methods. As the organic solvent contained in the protective layer forming resin composition, known organic solvents (for example, propylene glycol 1-monomethyl ether 2-acetate, cyclopentanone, ethyl lactate, etc.) can be used. In the case of forming the protective layer by chemical vapor deposition, known chemical vapor deposition methods (thermal chemical vapor deposition, plasma chemical vapor deposition, photochemical gas phase deposition method).

依據需要,保護層還可以含有有機・無機微粒子、特定波長的光(例如,紫外線、近紅外線等)的吸收劑、折射率調節劑、抗氧化劑、黏附劑、界面活性劑等添加劑。作為有機・無機微粒的例子,例如,可舉出高分子微粒(例如,聚矽氧樹脂微粒、聚苯乙烯微粒、三聚氰胺樹脂微粒)、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鋯、氧化銦、氧化鋁、氮化鈦、氧氮化鈦、氟化鎂、中空二氧化矽、二氧化矽、碳酸鈣、硫酸鋇等。特定波長的光的吸收劑能夠使用公知的吸收劑。該等添加劑的含量能夠適當地進行調節,但是相對於保護層的總質量為0.1~70質量%為較佳,1~60質量%為進一步較佳。又,作為保護層,亦能夠使用日本特開2017-151176號公報的0073~0092段中所記載之保護層。The protective layer may contain additives such as organic and inorganic fine particles, absorbers for light of specific wavelengths (eg, ultraviolet rays, near-infrared rays, etc.), refractive index modifiers, antioxidants, adhesives, and surfactants as needed. Examples of organic and inorganic fine particles include polymer fine particles (such as silicone resin particles, polystyrene particles, melamine resin particles), titanium oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, indium oxide, aluminum oxide, Titanium nitride, titanium oxynitride, magnesium fluoride, hollow silicon dioxide, silicon dioxide, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, etc. As the absorber for light of a specific wavelength, known absorbers can be used. The content of these additives can be appropriately adjusted, but is preferably 0.1 to 70% by mass, more preferably 1 to 60% by mass, based on the total mass of the protective layer. Moreover, as a protective layer, the protective layer described in paragraph 0073-0092 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2017-151176 can also be used.

濾光器亦可以具有如下結構:在藉由隔壁例如以格子狀隔開之空間嵌入有各像素。又,本發明的樹脂組成物亦能夠較佳地用於國際公開第2019/102887號中所記載之像素結構。The optical filter may also have a structure in which pixels are embedded in spaces separated by partition walls, for example, in a grid pattern. In addition, the resin composition of the present invention can also be preferably used in the pixel structure described in International Publication No. 2019/102887.

<固體攝像元件> 本發明的固體攝像元件具有上述本發明的膜。作為本發明的固體攝像元件的結構,只要係具備本發明的膜,且作為固體攝像元件而發揮功能之結構,則並無特別限定,例如可舉出如下結構。 <Solid state image sensor> The solid-state imaging device of the present invention has the above-mentioned film of the present invention. The structure of the solid-state imaging device of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it includes the film of the present invention and functions as a solid-state imaging device, and examples thereof include the following structures.

固體攝像元件的結構如下:在基板上具有由構成固體攝像元件(CCD(電荷耦合元件)影像感測器、CMOS(互補型金屬氧化膜半導體)影像感測器等)的受光區域之複數個光電二極體及多晶矽等構成之傳送電極,在光電二極體及傳輸送電極上具有只有光電二極體的受光部開口之遮光膜,在遮光膜上具有以覆蓋遮光膜整個表面及光電二極體受光部之方式形成之由氮化矽等構成之設備保護膜,在設備保護膜上具有濾色器。而且,可以為在設備保護膜上且在濾色器的下側(靠近基板的側)具有聚光機構(例如,微透鏡等。以下相同)之結構或在濾色器上具有聚光機構之結構等。又,濾色器可具有如下結構:在藉由隔壁例如以方格狀隔開之空間嵌入有各著色像素之結構。此時的隔壁的折射率低於各著色像素的折射率為較佳。作為具有該等結構之攝像裝置的例,可舉出日本特開2012-227478號公報、日本特開2014-179577號公報、國際公開第2018/043654號、美國專利申請公開第2018/0040656號說明書中所記載之裝置。又,如日本特開2019-211559號公報那樣在固體攝像元件的結構內設置紫外線吸收層亦可以改良耐光性。具備本發明的固體攝像元件之攝像裝置除了能夠用作數位相機或具有攝像功能之電子設備(移動電話等)之外,亦能夠用作車載攝像機或監視攝像機。另外,組裝有本發明的濾色器之固體攝像元件除了本發明的濾色器以外,還可以進而組裝其他濾色器、近紅外線截止濾波器、有機光電轉換膜等。The structure of the solid-state imaging device is as follows: on the substrate, there are a plurality of photoelectric sensors that constitute the light-receiving area of the solid-state imaging device (CCD (charge-coupled device) image sensor, CMOS (complementary metal oxide film semiconductor) image sensor, etc.) The transmission electrode composed of diode and polysilicon, etc. has a light-shielding film with only the light-receiving part opening of the photodiode on the photodiode and the transmission electrode, and has a light-shielding film covering the entire surface of the light-shielding film and the photodiode. A device protection film made of silicon nitride or the like is formed in the form of a light receiving part, and a color filter is provided on the device protection film. Furthermore, it may be a structure that has a light-condensing mechanism (for example, a microlens, etc., the same below) on the lower side of the color filter (closer to the substrate) on the device protective film, or one that has a light-condensing mechanism on the color filter. structure etc. Also, the color filter may have a structure in which colored pixels are embedded in spaces separated by partition walls, for example, in a grid pattern. In this case, the refractive index of the partition wall is preferably lower than the refractive index of each colored pixel. Examples of imaging devices having such structures include JP-A-2012-227478, JP-A-2014-179577, International Publication No. 2018/043654, and US Patent Application Publication No. 2018/0040656. The device described in. Also, providing an ultraviolet absorbing layer within the structure of the solid-state imaging device as in JP-A-2019-211559 can also improve light resistance. The imaging device including the solid-state imaging device of the present invention can be used not only as a digital camera or an electronic device (mobile phone, etc.) having an imaging function, but also as a vehicle-mounted camera or a surveillance camera. In addition, the solid-state imaging device incorporating the color filter of the present invention may further incorporate other color filters, near-infrared cut filters, organic photoelectric conversion films, and the like in addition to the color filter of the present invention.

<圖像顯示裝置> 本發明的圖像顯示裝置具有上述之本發明的膜。作為圖像顯示裝置,可舉出液晶顯示裝置或有機電致發光顯示裝置等。關於圖像顯示裝置的定義或各圖像顯示裝置之詳細內容,例如記載於“電子顯示器設備(佐佐木昭夫著,Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1990年發行)”、“顯示器設備(伊吹順章著,Sangyo Tosho Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1989年發行)”等。又,關於液晶顯示裝置,例如記載於“下一代液晶顯示器技術(內田龍男編輯,Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1994年發行)”。對能夠應用本發明之液晶顯示裝置並沒有特別限制,例如能夠應用於上述的“下一代液晶顯示器技術”中所記載之各種方式的液晶顯示裝置。 [實施例] <Image Display Device> The image display device of the present invention has the above-mentioned film of the present invention. As an image display device, a liquid crystal display device, an organic electroluminescent display device, etc. are mentioned. The definition of the image display device or the details of each image display device are described, for example, in "Electronic Display Devices (written by Akio Sasaki, published by Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co., Ltd., 1990)", "Display Devices (Ibuki Shun Chapter, Sangyo Tosho Publishing Co., Ltd., issued in 1989)", etc. Also, liquid crystal display devices are described, for example, in "Next Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology (edited by Tatsuo Uchida, published by Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co., Ltd., 1994)". The liquid crystal display device to which the present invention can be applied is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be applied to liquid crystal display devices of various types described in the above-mentioned "Next Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology". [Example]

以下,舉出實施例對本發明進行進一步詳細的說明。以下實施例中示出之材料、使用量、比例、處理內容、處理步驟等只要不脫離本發明的宗旨,則能夠適當進行變更。因此,本發明的範圍並不限定於以下所示之具體例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. Materials, usage amounts, ratios, processing contents, processing procedures and the like shown in the following examples can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific examples shown below.

<重量平均分子量(Mw)的測量方法> 試樣的重量平均分子量藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)在以下的條件下進行了測量。 管柱的種類:連接TOSOH TSKgel Super HZM-H、TOSOH TSKgel Super HZ4000與TOSOH TSKgel Super HZ2000之管柱 展開溶劑:四氫呋喃 管柱溫度:40℃ 流量(樣品注入量):1.0μL(樣品濃度:0.1質量%) 裝置名:TOSOH Corporation製 HLC-8220GPC 檢測器:RI(折射率)檢測器 校準曲線基礎樹脂:聚苯乙烯樹脂 <Measuring method of weight average molecular weight (Mw)> The weight average molecular weight of the sample was measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the following conditions. The type of column: the column connected with TOSOH TSKgel Super HZM-H, TOSOH TSKgel Super HZ4000 and TOSOH TSKgel Super HZ2000 Developing solvent: tetrahydrofuran Column temperature: 40°C Flow rate (sample injection volume): 1.0 μL (sample concentration: 0.1% by mass) Device name: HLC-8220GPC manufactured by TOSOH Corporation Detector: RI (Refractive Index) detector Calibration Curve Base Resin: Polystyrene Resin

<酸值的測量方法> 試樣的酸值如下進行了測量。亦即,將測量試樣溶解於四氫呋喃/水=9/1(質量比)混合溶劑中,使用電位滴定儀(產品名:AT-510、KYOTO ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.製),將所獲得之溶液在25℃下由0.1mol/L氫氧化鉀水溶液進行了中和滴定。以滴定pH曲線的變曲點為滴定終點,藉由以下式算出了酸值。 A=56.11×Vs×0.5×f/w A:酸值(mgKOH/g) Vs:滴定時所需之0.1mol/L氫氧化鉀水溶液的使用量(mL) f:0.1mol/L氫氧化鉀水溶液的滴定度 w:試樣的質量(g)(固體成分換算) <Measuring method of acid value> The acid value of the sample was measured as follows. That is, the measurement sample was dissolved in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran/water = 9/1 (mass ratio), and the obtained The solution was neutralized and titrated with 0.1 mol/L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution at 25°C. Using the inflection point of the titration pH curve as the titration end point, the acid value was calculated by the following formula. A=56.11×Vs×0.5×f/w A: acid value (mgKOH/g) Vs: the amount of 0.1mol/L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution required for titration (mL) f: titer of 0.1mol/L potassium hydroxide aqueous solution w: mass of the sample (g) (solid content conversion)

<胺值的測量方法> 試樣的胺值如下進行了測量。亦即,將測量試樣溶解於乙酸中,利用電位滴定儀(產品名:AT-510、KYOTO ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.製),將所獲得之溶液在25℃下由0.1mol/L高氯酸/乙酸溶液進行了中和滴定。以滴定pH曲線的變曲點為滴定終點,藉由以下式計算了胺值。 B=56.11×Vs×0.1×f/w B:胺值(mgKOH/g) Vs:滴定時所需之0.1mol/L高氯酸/乙酸溶液的使用量(mL) f:0.1mol/L高氯酸/乙酸溶液的滴定量 w:試樣的質量(g)(固體成分換算) <Measurement method of amine value> The amine value of the sample was measured as follows. That is, the measurement sample was dissolved in acetic acid, and the obtained solution was raised from 0.1 mol/L to The chloric acid/acetic acid solution was subjected to a neutralization titration. Using the inflection point of the titration pH curve as the titration end point, the amine value was calculated by the following formula. B=56.11×Vs×0.1×f/w B: Amine value (mgKOH/g) Vs: the amount of 0.1mol/L perchloric acid/acetic acid solution required for titration (mL) f: Titration of 0.1mol/L perchloric acid/acetic acid solution w: mass of the sample (g) (solid content conversion)

<樹脂的合成方法> (合成例1) 樹脂B-1的合成 向氮氣置換之3口燒瓶添加100.1g的甲基丙烯酸甲酯的及128.2g的丙烯酸酸丁酯,用350g的丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯進行了稀釋。在氮氣環境下對其進行加溫至75℃。接著,添加20.9g的巰基乙醇及2.0g的聚合起始劑(V-601、FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation製),在氮氣環境75℃下加熱攪拌8小時,獲得了下述結構的末端羥基聚合物的溶液。所獲得之末端羥基聚合物的重量平均分子量為2300。 [化學式27]

Figure 02_image053
<Resin synthesis method> (Synthesis Example 1) Synthesis of Resin B-1 Add 100.1 g of methyl methacrylate and 128.2 g of butyl acrylate to a 3-neck flask purged with nitrogen, and use 350 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether Acetate was diluted. It was heated to 75°C under a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, 20.9 g of mercaptoethanol and 2.0 g of a polymerization initiator (V-601, manufactured by FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation) were added, and heated and stirred at 75° C. for 8 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a hydroxyl-terminated polymer with the following structure The solution. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained hydroxyl-terminated polymer was 2,300. [chemical formula 27]
Figure 02_image053

接著,將所獲得之末端羥基聚合物的溶液冷卻至5℃,添加32.1g的偏苯三甲酸酐氯化物,經6小時滴加了15.3g的吡啶。進而,在室溫下攪拌24小時,過濾去除不溶物,獲得了在下述結構的末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的溶液。所獲得之在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的重量平均分子量為2500。 [化學式28]

Figure 02_image055
Next, the obtained solution of the hydroxyl-terminated polymer was cooled to 5°C, 32.1 g of trimellitic anhydride chloride was added, and 15.3 g of pyridine was added dropwise over 6 hours. Furthermore, it stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, filtered off the insoluble matter, and obtained the solution of the macromonomer which has an acid anhydride structure at the terminal of the following structure. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the end was 2500. [chemical formula 28]
Figure 02_image055

接著,將所獲得之在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的溶液加溫至50℃,添加7.1g的聚乙烯亞胺(Epomin SP-003、NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO.,LTD.製)。進而,在50℃下加熱攪拌了5小時。添加280g的丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,調整為固體成分濃度,獲得了下述結構的樹脂B-1的固體成分濃度30質量%丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯溶液。所獲得之樹脂B-1的重量平均分子量為6600,酸值為21mgKOH/g,胺值為33mgKOH/g。Next, the obtained solution of the macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the terminal was heated to 50° C., and 7.1 g of polyethyleneimine (Epomin SP-003, manufactured by NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO., LTD.) was added thereto. Furthermore, it heated and stirred at 50 degreeC for 5 hours. 280 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to adjust the solid content concentration to obtain a propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solution having a solid content concentration of 30% by mass of resin B-1 having the following structure. The obtained resin B-1 had a weight average molecular weight of 6600, an acid value of 21 mgKOH/g, and an amine value of 33 mgKOH/g.

(合成例2~35) 樹脂B-2~B-35的合成 藉由與樹脂B-1相同的方法分別合成了樹脂B-2~B-35。 (Synthesis Examples 2 to 35) Synthesis of Resins B-2 to B-35 Resins B-2 to B-35 were respectively synthesized by the same method as resin B-1.

將樹脂B-1~B-35的結構、重量平均分子量(Mw)、酸值及胺值示於以下。再者,附註於主鏈之數值表示莫耳比。又,聚合中,附註於重複單元之數值表示重複單元的數量。 [化學式29]

Figure 02_image057
[化學式30]
Figure 02_image059
[化學式31]
Figure 02_image061
[化學式32]
Figure 02_image063
[化學式33]
Figure 02_image065
[化學式34]
Figure 02_image067
[化學式35]
Figure 02_image069
[化學式36]
Figure 02_image071
The structures, weight average molecular weight (Mw), acid value, and amine value of resins B-1 to B-35 are shown below. In addition, the numerical value attached to the main chain represents a molar ratio. Also, in polymerization, the numerical value attached to the repeating unit indicates the number of the repeating unit. [chemical formula 29]
Figure 02_image057
[chemical formula 30]
Figure 02_image059
[chemical formula 31]
Figure 02_image061
[chemical formula 32]
Figure 02_image063
[chemical formula 33]
Figure 02_image065
[chemical formula 34]
Figure 02_image067
[chemical formula 35]
Figure 02_image069
[chemical formula 36]
Figure 02_image071

[表1]    樹脂的Mw 樹脂的酸值 (mgKOH/g) 樹脂的胺值 (mgKOH/g) B-1 6600 21 33 B-2 13100 11 33 B-3 26300 5 33 B-4 28100 45 47 B-5 62500 20 117 B-6 11300 111 143 B-7 6900 89 127 B-8 11400 67 77 B-9 34700 5 25 B-10 36800 5 24 B-11 73500 3 5 B-12 9500 11 46 B-13 6800 125 64 B-14 9000 5 146 B-15 22500 5 58 B-16 5400 92 41 B-17 3400 146 64 B-18 13500 7 65 B-19 18900 5 21 B-20 113000 1 65 B-21 918750 0 24 B-22 50000 3 18 B-23 113000 1 15 B-24 188000 1 15 B-25 64000 72 0 B-26 32000 79 0 B-27 37000 54 0 B-28 37000 67 0 B-29 15800 5 55 B-30 26300 5 33 B-31 5700 37 77 B-32 25600 8 51 B-33 8900 25 16 B-34 7300 38 10 B-35 19100 18 0 [Table 1] Mw of the resin Acid value of resin (mgKOH/g) Amine value of resin (mgKOH/g) B-1 6600 twenty one 33 B-2 13100 11 33 B-3 26300 5 33 B-4 28100 45 47 B-5 62500 20 117 B-6 11300 111 143 B-7 6900 89 127 B-8 11400 67 77 B-9 34700 5 25 B-10 36800 5 twenty four B-11 73500 3 5 B-12 9500 11 46 B-13 6800 125 64 B-14 9000 5 146 B-15 22500 5 58 B-16 5400 92 41 B-17 3400 146 64 B-18 13500 7 65 B-19 18900 5 twenty one B-20 113000 1 65 B-21 918750 0 twenty four B-22 50000 3 18 B-23 113000 1 15 B-24 188000 1 15 B-25 64000 72 0 B-26 32000 79 0 B-27 37000 54 0 B-28 37000 67 0 B-29 15800 5 55 B-30 26300 5 33 B-31 5700 37 77 B-32 25600 8 51 B-33 8900 25 16 B-34 7300 38 10 B-35 19100 18 0

<分散液的製造> 使用珠磨(使用直徑為0.3mm的氧化鋯珠),將混合下述表中所記載之原料之混合液混合及分散3小時之後,進而使用附減壓機構之高壓分散機NANO-3000-10(Nippon BEE Co.,Ltd.製),在2000MPa的壓力下以流量500g/min進行了分散處理。重複10次該分散處理,得到了各分散液。 <Manufacture of dispersion liquid> Use a bead mill (zirconia beads with a diameter of 0.3 mm), mix and disperse the mixture of the raw materials listed in the following table for 3 hours, and then use a high-pressure disperser NANO-3000-10 with a decompression mechanism (manufactured by Nippon BEE Co., Ltd.), dispersion treatment was performed at a flow rate of 500 g/min under a pressure of 2000 MPa. This dispersion treatment was repeated 10 times to obtain each dispersion liquid.

[表2]    色材 顏料衍生物 樹脂(分散劑) 比較樹脂 溶劑 PR 264 PR 254 PR 291 PO 71 PY 215 衍生物1 衍生物2 B-1 B-2 B-3 B-4 B-5 B-6 B-7 B-8 B-9 cB-1 S-1 S-2 S-3 分散液R1 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - 9.2 - - - - - - - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R2 - 24.2 - - - - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 分散液R3 11.6 10.6 - - - - 4.6 11.2 - - - - - - - - - - 62.0 - 分散液R4 26.0 - - - - - - 9.2 - - - - - - - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R5 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - 9.2 - - - - - - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R6 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - 9.2 - - - - - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R7 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - 9.2 - - - - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R8 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - 9.2 - - - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R9 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - 9.2 - - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R10 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - 9.2 - - - 64.8 - - 分散液R11 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - - 9.2 - - 64.8 - - 分散液R12 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - - - 9.2 - 64.8 - - 分散液R13 - - 24.2 - - - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 分散液R14 10.4 - - 10.4 - - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 分散液R15 10.4 - - 5.2 5.2 - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 分散液CR1 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - - - - 9.2 64.8 - - 分散液CR2 26.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9.2 64.8 - - [表3]    色材 顏料衍生物 樹脂(分散劑) 比較樹脂 溶劑 PB 15:6 PB 16 PR 122 衍生物1 衍生物2 B-10 B-11 B-12 B-13 B-14 B-15 B-16 B-17 B-18 B-19 cB-1 S-1 S-2 S-3 分散液B1 22.6 -    - 5.0 9.8 - - - - - - - - - - 2.6 2.6 57.4 分散液B2 - 22.3    - 4.2 - 10.3 - - - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B3 5.4 22.4    - 5.6 - - 10.5 - - - - - - - - 52.9 - 3.2 分散液B4 - 22.3    - 4.2 10.3 - - - - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B5    26.7    - - 10.3                               20.1 - 43.1 分散液B6 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - 10.3 - - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B7 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - 10.3 - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B8 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - - 10.3 - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B9 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - - - 10.3 - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B10 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - - - - 10.3 - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B11 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - - - - - 10.3 - - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B12 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - - - - - - 10.3 - - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B13 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - - - - - - - 10.3 - 20.1 - 43.1 分散液B14    20.0 2.6    4.2 9.8                               2.6 2.6 57.4 分散液CB1 - 22.3    - 4.2 - - - - - - - - - - 10.3 20.1 - 43.1 分散液CB2 - 26.7    - - - - - - - - - - - - 10.3 20.1 - 43.1 [表4]    色材 顏料衍生物 樹脂(分散劑) 比較樹脂 溶劑 PB 7 PG 36 PG 58 PY 185 PY 215 衍生物2 B-20 B-21 B-22 B-23 B-24 B-25 B-26 B-27 B-28 B-29 cB-1 S-1 分散液G1 12.3 - - - - 2.5 2.5 - - 2.3 - - - - - - - 80.4 分散液G2 - 11.9 - 2.5 - 2.3 - 2.8 - - - - 1.1 - - - - 79.4 分散液G3 10.1 - 2.0 2.5 - 2.6 - - 5.3 - - - - - - - - 77.5 分散液G4 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 7.6 - - - - - - - - - - 76.9 分散液G5 - - 12.5 - 3.0 - 7.6 - - - - - - - - - - 76.9 分散液G6 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - 7.6 - - - - - - - - - 76.9 分散液G7 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - 7.6 - - - - - - - - 76.9 分散液G8 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - 7.6 - - - - - - - 76.9 分散液G9 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - 7.6 - - - - - - 76.9 分散液G10 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - 7.6 - - - - - 76.9 分散液G11 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - 7.6 - - - - 76.9 分散液G12 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - 7.6 - - - 76.9 分散液G13 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - - 7.6 - - 76.9 分散液G14 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - - - 7.6 - 76.9 分散液CG1 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - - - - 7.6 76.9 分散液CG2 - - 12.5 - 3.0 - - - - - - - - - - - 7.6 76.9 [表5]    色材 顏料衍生物 樹脂(分散劑) 比較樹脂 溶劑 IR色素 衍生物3 B-1 B-10 B-16 B-25 B-30 B-31 B-32 cB-1 S-1 分散液I1 24.3 7.2 5.5 - - - - - - - 63.0 分散液I2 24.3 7.2 - 5.5 - - - - - - 63.0 分散液I3 24.3 7.2 - - 5.5 - - - - - 63.0 分散液I4 24.3 7.2 - - - 5.5 - - - - 63.0 分散液I5 24.3 7.2 - - - - 5.5 2.2 - - 60.8 分散液I6 24.3 7.2 - - - - - - 5.5 - 63.0 分散液I7 31.5 -                   5.5    63.0 分散液CI1 24.3 7.2 - - - - - - - 5.5 63.0 分散液CI2 31.5 - - - - - - - - 5.5 63.0 [表6]    色材 顏料衍生物 樹脂(分散劑) 比較樹脂 溶劑 PR 264 PR 179 PB 15:6 PB 16 PY 215 PV23 IRGA PHOR E PBk3 2 衍生物1 衍生物2 B-1 B-4 B-5 B-10 B-12 B-13 B-16 B-17 B-18 B-25 B-26 B-27 cB-1 S-1 S-2 S-3 分散液Bk1 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 分散液Bk2 - 9.9 - 1.3 - - - - - 1.5 - 4.5 - - - - - - - - - - - 62.6 20.2 - 分散液Bk3 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 17.7 - 分散液Bk4 - - 12.4 - - - - - 1.2 - 2.0 - - 3.2 - - - - - - - - - 62.2 9.7 9.3 分散液Bk5 - - - 6.3 - - 6.3 - - 2.1 2.0 - - - 3.2 - - - - - - - - 62.2 17.9 - 分散液Bk6 - - 3.1 - - - 3.1 3.1 - 2.1 2.0 - - - - 3.2 - - - - - - - 64.8 18.6 - 分散液Bk7 - - 4.2 - - 4.2 - - 1.0 1.0 2.0 - - - - - 2.5 - - - - - - 64.0 21.1 - 分散液Bk8 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 2.3 - 2.0 - - - - - - 2.2 - - - - - 62.4 18.9 - 分散液Bk9 - 9.9 - 1.3 - - - - - 1.5 2.0 - - - - - - - 2.2 - - - - 62.6 20.5 - 分散液Bk10 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 分散液Bk11 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 分散液Bk12 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - 60.8 - 19.0 分散液Bk13 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - 60.8 - 19.0 分散液Bk14 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - 61.6 - 18.2 分散液Bk15 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 分散液Bk16 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - - - 60.5 - 19.3 分散液Bk17 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 分散液Bk18 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - 62.4 - 17.7 分散液Bk19 8.0 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - 62.4 - 17.7 分散液Bk20 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - 60.8 - 19.1 分散液Bk21 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - 60.8 - 19.1 分散液CBk1 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.4 - 17.7 分散液CBk2 - 9.9 - 1.3 - - - - - 1.5 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.6 - 18.2 分散液CBk3 - - - 6.3 - - 6.3 - - 2.1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.2 - 16.6 分散液CBk4 8.0 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.4 - 17.7 [Table 2] color material Pigment derivatives Resin (dispersant) Compare Resins solvent PR 264 PR 254 PR 291 PO 71 PY 215 derivative 1 derivative 2 B-1 B-2 B-3 B-4 B-5 B-6 B-7 B-8 B-9 cB-1 S-1 S-2 S-3 Dispersion R1 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - 9.2 - - - - - - - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R2 - 24.2 - - - - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 Dispersion R3 11.6 10.6 - - - - 4.6 11.2 - - - - - - - - - - 62.0 - Dispersion R4 26.0 - - - - - - 9.2 - - - - - - - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R5 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - 9.2 - - - - - - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R6 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - 9.2 - - - - - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R7 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - 9.2 - - - - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R8 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - 9.2 - - - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R9 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - 9.2 - - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R10 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - 9.2 - - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R11 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - - 9.2 - - 64.8 - - Dispersion R12 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - - - 9.2 - 64.8 - - Dispersion R13 - - 24.2 - - - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 Dispersion R14 10.4 - - 10.4 - - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 Dispersion R15 10.4 - - 5.2 5.2 - 5.6 9.8 - - - - - - - - - 55.6 - 4.8 Dispersion CR1 20.8 - - - - 5.2 - - - - - - - - - - 9.2 64.8 - - Dispersion CR2 26.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9.2 64.8 - - [table 3] color material Pigment derivatives Resin (dispersant) Compare Resins solvent PB 15:6 PB 16 PR 122 derivative 1 derivative 2 B-10 B-11 B-12 B-13 B-14 B-15 B-16 B-17 B-18 B-19 cB-1 S-1 S-2 S-3 Dispersion B1 22.6 - - 5.0 9.8 - - - - - - - - - - 2.6 2.6 57.4 Dispersion B2 - 22.3 - 4.2 - 10.3 - - - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B3 5.4 22.4 - 5.6 - - 10.5 - - - - - - - - 52.9 - 3.2 Dispersion B4 - 22.3 - 4.2 10.3 - - - - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B5 26.7 - - 10.3 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B6 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - 10.3 - - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B7 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - 10.3 - - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B8 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - - 10.3 - - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B9 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - - - 10.3 - - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B10 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - - - - 10.3 - - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B11 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - - - - - 10.3 - - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B12 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - - - - - - 10.3 - - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B13 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - - - - - - - 10.3 - 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion B14 20.0 2.6 4.2 9.8 2.6 2.6 57.4 Dispersion CB1 - 22.3 - 4.2 - - - - - - - - - - 10.3 20.1 - 43.1 Dispersion CB2 - 26.7 - - - - - - - - - - - - 10.3 20.1 - 43.1 [Table 4] color material Pigment derivatives Resin (dispersant) Compare Resins solvent PB 7 PG 36 PG 58 PY 185 PY 215 derivative 2 B-20 B-21 B-22 B-23 B-24 B-25 B-26 B-27 B-28 B-29 cB-1 S-1 Dispersion G1 12.3 - - - - 2.5 2.5 - - 2.3 - - - - - - - 80.4 Dispersion G2 - 11.9 - 2.5 - 2.3 - 2.8 - - - - 1.1 - - - - 79.4 Dispersion G3 10.1 - 2.0 2.5 - 2.6 - - 5.3 - - - - - - - - 77.5 Dispersion G4 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 7.6 - - - - - - - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G5 - - 12.5 - 3.0 - 7.6 - - - - - - - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G6 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - 7.6 - - - - - - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G7 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - 7.6 - - - - - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G8 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - 7.6 - - - - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G9 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - 7.6 - - - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G10 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - 7.6 - - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G11 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - 7.6 - - - - 76.9 Dispersion G12 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - 7.6 - - - 76.9 Dispersion G13 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - - 7.6 - - 76.9 Dispersion G14 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - - - 7.6 - 76.9 Dispersion CG1 - - 10.2 - 3.0 2.3 - - - - - - - - - - 7.6 76.9 Dispersion CG2 - - 12.5 - 3.0 - - - - - - - - - - - 7.6 76.9 [table 5] color material Pigment derivatives Resin (dispersant) Compare Resins solvent IR pigment derivative 3 B-1 B-10 B-16 B-25 B-30 B-31 B-32 cB-1 S-1 Dispersion I1 24.3 7.2 5.5 - - - - - - - 63.0 Dispersion I2 24.3 7.2 - 5.5 - - - - - - 63.0 Dispersion I3 24.3 7.2 - - 5.5 - - - - - 63.0 Dispersion I4 24.3 7.2 - - - 5.5 - - - - 63.0 Dispersion I5 24.3 7.2 - - - - 5.5 2.2 - - 60.8 Dispersion I6 24.3 7.2 - - - - - - 5.5 - 63.0 Dispersion I7 31.5 - 5.5 63.0 Dispersion CI1 24.3 7.2 - - - - - - - 5.5 63.0 Dispersion CI2 31.5 - - - - - - - - 5.5 63.0 [Table 6] color material Pigment derivatives Resin (dispersant) Compare Resins solvent PR 264 PR 179 PB 15:6 PB 16 PY 215 PV23 IRGA PHOR E PBk3 2 derivative 1 derivative 2 B-1 B-4 B-5 B-10 B-12 B-13 B-16 B-17 B-18 B-25 B-26 B-27 cB-1 S-1 S-2 S-3 Dispersion Bk1 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion Bk2 - 9.9 - 1.3 - - - - - 1.5 - 4.5 - - - - - - - - - - - 62.6 20.2 - Dispersion Bk3 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 17.7 - Dispersion Bk4 - - 12.4 - - - - - 1.2 - 2.0 - - 3.2 - - - - - - - - - 62.2 9.7 9.3 Dispersion Bk5 - - - 6.3 - - 6.3 - - 2.1 2.0 - - - 3.2 - - - - - - - - 62.2 17.9 - Dispersion Bk6 - - 3.1 - - - 3.1 3.1 - 2.1 2.0 - - - - 3.2 - - - - - - - 64.8 18.6 - Dispersion Bk7 - - 4.2 - - 4.2 - - 1.0 1.0 2.0 - - - - - 2.5 - - - - - - 64.0 21.1 - Dispersion Bk8 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 2.3 - 2.0 - - - - - - 2.2 - - - - - 62.4 18.9 - Dispersion Bk9 - 9.9 - 1.3 - - - - - 1.5 2.0 - - - - - - - 2.2 - - - - 62.6 20.5 - Dispersion Bk10 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion Bk11 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion Bk12 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - - 60.8 - 19.0 Dispersion Bk13 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - - 60.8 - 19.0 Dispersion Bk14 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - - - 6.5 - - - - - - - 61.6 - 18.2 Dispersion Bk15 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion Bk16 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.3 - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - - - 60.5 - 19.3 Dispersion Bk17 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - - 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion Bk18 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion Bk19 8.0 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - - 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion Bk20 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - - 60.8 - 19.1 Dispersion Bk21 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 - 60.8 - 19.1 Dispersion CBk1 6.8 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - 1.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.4 - 17.7 Dispersion CBk2 - 9.9 - 1.3 - - - - - 1.5 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.6 - 18.2 Dispersion CBk3 - - - 6.3 - - 6.3 - - 2.1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.2 - 16.6 Dispersion CBk4 8.0 - - 4.4 1.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.5 62.4 - 17.7

表示上述表中所記載之各原料的摻合量之數值的單位為質量份。上述表所示之原料中,以縮寫所示之原料的詳細內容如下。 〔色材〕 PR122:C.I.顏料紅122(紅色顏料、喹吖酮顏料) PR179:C.I.顏料紅179(紅色顏料、苝顏料) PR254:C.I.顏料紅254(紅色顏料、二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料) PR264:C.I.顏料紅264(紅色顏料、二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料) PR291:C.I.顏料紅291(紅色顏料、二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料) PO71:C.I.顏料橙71(橙色顏料、二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料) PB15:6:C.I.顏料藍15:6(藍色顏料、酞菁顏料) PB16:C.I.顏料藍16(藍色顏料、酞菁顏料) PG7:C.I.顏料綠7(綠色顏料、酞菁顏料) PG36:C.I.顏料綠36(綠色顏料、酞菁顏料) PG58:C.I.顏料綠58(綠色顏料、酞菁顏料) PY185:C.I.顏料黃185(黃色顏料、異吲哚啉顏料) PY215:C.I.顏料黃215(黃色顏料、蝶啶基顏料) PV23:C.I.顏料紫23(紫色顏料、二㗁𠯤顏料) IR色素:下述結構的化合物(近紅外線吸收顏料、結構式中,Me表示甲基,Ph表示苯基) [化學式37]

Figure 02_image073
IRGAPHORE: Irgaphor Black S 0100 CF(BASF公司製、下述結構的化合物、內醯胺顏料) [化學式38]
Figure 02_image075
PBk32:C.I.顏料黑32(下述結構的化合物、苝顏料) [化學式39]
Figure 02_image077
The unit of the numerical value showing the compounding quantity of each raw material described in the said table|surface is a mass part. Among the raw materials shown in the above table, the details of the raw materials indicated by abbreviations are as follows. [Color materials] PR122: CI Pigment Red 122 (red pigment, quinacridone pigment) PR179: CI Pigment Red 179 (red pigment, perylene pigment) PR254: CI Pigment Red 254 (red pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment) PR264 : CI Pigment Red 264 (red pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment) PR291: CI Pigment Red 291 (red pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment) PO71: CI Pigment Orange 71 (orange pigment, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment) PB15:6: CI Pigment Blue 15:6 (blue pigment, phthalocyanine pigment) PB16: CI Pigment Blue 16 (blue pigment, phthalocyanine pigment) PG7: CI Pigment Green 7 (green pigment, phthalocyanine pigment) PG36: CI Pigment Green 36 (green pigment, phthalocyanine pigment) PG58: CI Pigment Green 58 (green pigment, phthalocyanine pigment) PY185: CI Pigment Yellow 185 (yellow pigment, isoindoline pigment) PY215: CI Pigment Yellow 215 (yellow Pigments, pteridine-based pigments) PV23: CI Pigment Violet 23 (purple pigments, bi㗁𠯤 pigments) IR pigments: compounds with the following structure (near-infrared absorbing pigments, in the structural formula, Me represents a methyl group, and Ph represents a phenyl group) [chemical formula 37]
Figure 02_image073
IRGAPHORE: Irgaphor Black S 0100 CF (manufactured by BASF Corporation, compound of the following structure, lactam pigment) [chemical formula 38]
Figure 02_image075
PBk32: CI Pigment Black 32 (compound of the following structure, perylene pigment) [Chemical formula 39]
Figure 02_image077

〔顏料衍生物〕 衍生物1:下述結構的化合物 [化學式40]

Figure 02_image079
衍生物2:下述結構的化合物 [化學式41]
Figure 02_image081
衍生物3:下述結構的化合物 [化學式42]
Figure 02_image083
[Pigment Derivatives] Derivative 1: a compound of the following structure [Chemical Formula 40]
Figure 02_image079
Derivative 2: a compound of the following structure [Chemical Formula 41]
Figure 02_image081
Derivative 3: a compound of the following structure [Chemical Formula 42]
Figure 02_image083

〔樹脂(分散劑)〕 (特定樹脂) B-1~B-32:上述之樹脂 〔Resin (dispersant)〕 (specific resin) B-1~B-32: Resins mentioned above

(比較樹脂) cB-1:下述結構的樹脂(重量平均分子量為10885、酸值為74mgKOH/g。“聚合”的記載表示以“聚合”表示之結構的重複單元由後綴的數值的數鍵結而成之結構的聚合物鏈與硫原子(S)鍵結。) [化學式43]

Figure 02_image085
(Comparative resin) cB-1: Resin with the following structure (weight-average molecular weight: 10885, acid value: 74 mgKOH/g. The description of "polymerization" means that the repeating unit of the structure represented by "polymerization" is linked by the numerical value of the suffix The polymer chains forming the structure are bonded to sulfur atoms (S).) [Chemical formula 43]
Figure 02_image085

〔溶劑〕 S-1:丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 S-2:丙二醇單甲醚 S-3:環己酮 〔Solvent〕 S-1: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate S-2: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether S-3: Cyclohexanone

<樹脂組成物的製造> 混合下述表中所記載之原料來製備了實施例及比較例的樹脂組成物。 <Manufacture of resin composition> The resin compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples were prepared by mixing the raw materials described in the following tables.

[表7]    分散液 樹脂 聚合性單體 光聚合起始劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例1 分散液R1 54.6 Ba-1 12.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 5.0 S-1 23.4 實施例2 分散液R1 54.6 Ba-1 12.0 D-1 10.0 - - S-1 23.4 實施例3 分散液R2 56.4 Ba-1 4.0 D-1 4.0 E-1 3.0 S-1 32.6 實施例4 分散液R3 54.6 Ba-1 2.0 D-1 3.0 E-2 1.0 S-3 39.4 實施例5 分散液R4 53.4 Ba-1 8.0 D-1 3.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 32.6 實施例6 分散液R5 58.6 Ba-1 8.0 D-1 3.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 27.4 實施例7 分散液R6 55.0 Ba-1 8.0 D-1 3.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 31.0 實施例8 分散液R7 55.9 Ba-1 10.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 26.1 實施例9 分散液R8 57.2 Ba-1 10.0 D-1 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 24.8 實施例10 分散液R9 63.7 Ba-1 10.0 D-1 4.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 19.3 實施例11 分散液R10 56.9 Ba-1 12.0 D-1 4.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 24.1 實施例12 分散液R11 55.0 Ba-1 5.0 D-1 4.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 33.0 實施例13 分散液R12 55.0 Ba-1 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 S-2 17 17 實施例14 分散液R13 55.0 Ba-1 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 S-3 17 17 實施例15 分散液R14 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-2 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例16 分散液R15 52.5 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 2.0 S-3 32.5 實施例17 分散液B1 52.0 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 32.0 實施例18 分散液B1 55.0 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 - - S-3 32.0 實施例19 分散液B1 60.0 Ba-2 8.0 - - - - S-3 32.0 實施例20 分散液B1 68.0 - - - - - - S-3 32.0 實施例21 分散液B2 57.9 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 26.2 實施例22 分散液B3 52.3 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 31.7 實施例23 分散液B4 56.7 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 2.0 E-2 2.0 S-3 31.3 實施例24 分散液B5 55.1 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 28.9 實施例25 分散液B6 58.0 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 24.0 實施例26 分散液B7 53.8 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 31.2 實施例27 分散液B8 54.1 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 27.9 實施例28 分散液B9 59.2 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 22.9 實施例29 分散液B10 56.4 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-2 2.0 S-3 28.6 實施例30 分散液B11 56.8 Ba-3 8.0 D-3 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 30.2 實施例31 分散液B12 63.7 Ba-3 9.0 D-3 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 19.3 實施例32 分散液B13 70.2 Ba-3 10.0 D-3 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 11.8 實施例33 分散液B14 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 2.0 S-1 33.0 實施例34 分散液G1 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 實施例35 分散液G2 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 [表8]    分散液 樹脂 聚合性單體 光聚合起始劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例36 分散液G3 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 實施例37 分散液G4 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 2.0 E-3 2.0 S-1 36.0 實施例38 分散液G5 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 實施例39 分散液G6 53.8 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 2.0 E-3 1.0 S-1 35.2 實施例40 分散液G7 56.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-1 27.5 實施例41 分散液G8 59.8 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 24.2 實施例42 分散液G9 60.3 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 2.0 E-3 1.0 S-3 28.7 實施例43 分散液G10 57.1 B-1 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 2.0 S-3 27.9 實施例44 分散液G11 56.3 B-1 12.0 D-1 10.0 E-2 5.0 S-3 16.7 實施例45 分散液G12 55.9 B-30 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 5.0 S-3 26.1 實施例46 分散液G13 54.1 B-30 8.0 D-1 2.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 32.9 實施例47 分散液G14 55.9 B-1 8.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 31.1 實施例48 分散液I1 60.6 B-1 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 23.4 實施例49 分散液I2 55.0 B-1 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 29.0 實施例50 分散液I3 55.0 Ba-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 29.0 實施例51 分散液I4 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例52 分散液I5 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例53 分散液I6 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例54 分散液I6 58.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 - - S-1 35.0 實施例55 分散液I6 60.0 Ba-2 5.0 - - - - S-1 35.0 實施例56 分散液I7 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例57 分散液Bk1 55.0 Ba-2 10.0 D-1 11.5 E-2 5.0 S-1 31.5 實施例58 分散液Bk2 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 45.0 實施例59 分散液Bk3 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 45.0 實施例60 分散液Bk4 55.0 B-6 5.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 45.0 實施例61 分散液Bk5 55.0 B-11 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例62 分散液Bk6 55.0 B-14 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例63 分散液Bk7 55.0 B-24 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 實施例64 分散液Bk8 55.0 B-26 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 34.0 實施例65 分散液Bk9 55.0 B-29 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-1 E-3 1.5 1.5 S-3 34.0 實施例66 分散液Bk10 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-2 E-3 1.5 1.5 S-1 29.0 實施例67 分散液Bk11 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例68 分散液Bk12 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例69 分散液Bk13 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例70 分散液Bk14 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 [Table 7] Dispersions resin polymerizable monomer Photopolymerization initiator solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 1 Dispersion R1 54.6 Ba-1 12.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 5.0 S-1 23.4 Example 2 Dispersion R1 54.6 Ba-1 12.0 D-1 10.0 - - S-1 23.4 Example 3 Dispersion R2 56.4 Ba-1 4.0 D-1 4.0 E-1 3.0 S-1 32.6 Example 4 Dispersion R3 54.6 Ba-1 2.0 D-1 3.0 E-2 1.0 S-3 39.4 Example 5 Dispersion R4 53.4 Ba-1 8.0 D-1 3.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 32.6 Example 6 Dispersion R5 58.6 Ba-1 8.0 D-1 3.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 27.4 Example 7 Dispersion R6 55.0 Ba-1 8.0 D-1 3.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 31.0 Example 8 Dispersion R7 55.9 Ba-1 10.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 26.1 Example 9 Dispersion R8 57.2 Ba-1 10.0 D-1 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 24.8 Example 10 Dispersion R9 63.7 Ba-1 10.0 D-1 4.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 19.3 Example 11 Dispersion R10 56.9 Ba-1 12.0 D-1 4.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 24.1 Example 12 Dispersion R11 55.0 Ba-1 5.0 D-1 4.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 33.0 Example 13 Dispersion R12 55.0 Ba-1 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 S-2 17 17 Example 14 Dispersion R13 55.0 Ba-1 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 S-3 17 17 Example 15 Dispersion R14 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-2 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 16 Dispersion R15 52.5 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 2.0 S-3 32.5 Example 17 Dispersion B1 52.0 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 32.0 Example 18 Dispersion B1 55.0 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 - - S-3 32.0 Example 19 Dispersion B1 60.0 Ba-2 8.0 - - - - S-3 32.0 Example 20 Dispersion B1 68.0 - - - - - - S-3 32.0 Example 21 Dispersion B2 57.9 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 26.2 Example 22 Dispersion B3 52.3 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 31.7 Example 23 Dispersion B4 56.7 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 2.0 E-2 2.0 S-3 31.3 Example 24 Dispersion B5 55.1 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 28.9 Example 25 Dispersion B6 58.0 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 24.0 Example 26 Dispersion B7 53.8 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 31.2 Example 27 Dispersion B8 54.1 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 27.9 Example 28 Dispersion B9 59.2 Ba-2 10.0 D-2 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 22.9 Example 29 Dispersion B10 56.4 Ba-2 8.0 D-2 5.0 E-2 2.0 S-3 28.6 Example 30 Dispersion B11 56.8 Ba-3 8.0 D-3 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 30.2 Example 31 Dispersion B12 63.7 Ba-3 9.0 D-3 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 19.3 Example 32 Dispersion B13 70.2 Ba-3 10.0 D-3 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 11.8 Example 33 Dispersion B14 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 2.0 S-1 33.0 Example 34 Dispersion G1 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 Example 35 Dispersion G2 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 [Table 8] Dispersions resin polymerizable monomer Photopolymerization initiator solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 36 Dispersion G3 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 Example 37 Dispersion G4 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 2.0 E-3 2.0 S-1 36.0 Example 38 Dispersion G5 55.0 Ba-3 5.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 32.0 Example 39 Dispersion G6 53.8 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 2.0 E-3 1.0 S-1 35.2 Example 40 Dispersion G7 56.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-1 3.0 S-1 27.5 Example 41 Dispersion G8 59.8 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 24.2 Example 42 Dispersion G9 60.3 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 2.0 E-3 1.0 S-3 28.7 Example 43 Dispersion G10 57.1 B-1 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 2.0 S-3 27.9 Example 44 Dispersion G11 56.3 B-1 12.0 D-1 10.0 E-2 5.0 S-3 16.7 Example 45 Dispersion G12 55.9 B-30 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 5.0 S-3 26.1 Example 46 Dispersion G13 54.1 B-30 8.0 D-1 2.0 E-1 3.0 S-3 32.9 Example 47 Dispersion G14 55.9 B-1 8.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-3 31.1 Example 48 Dispersion I1 60.6 B-1 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 23.4 Example 49 Dispersion I2 55.0 B-1 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 29.0 Example 50 Dispersion I3 55.0 Ba-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 29.0 Example 51 Dispersion I4 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 52 Dispersion I5 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 53 Dispersion I6 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 54 Dispersion I6 58.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 - - S-1 35.0 Example 55 Dispersion I6 60.0 Ba-2 5.0 - - - - S-1 35.0 Example 56 Dispersion I7 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 57 Dispersion Bk1 55.0 Ba-2 10.0 D-1 11.5 E-2 5.0 S-1 31.5 Example 58 Dispersion Bk2 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 45.0 Example 59 Dispersion Bk3 55.0 Ba-2 5.0 D-1 5.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 45.0 Example 60 Dispersion Bk4 55.0 B-6 5.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 45.0 Example 61 Dispersion Bk5 55.0 B-11 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 62 Dispersion Bk6 55.0 B-14 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 63 Dispersion Bk7 55.0 B-24 5.0 D-1 2.0 E-2 3.0 S-1 35.0 Example 64 Dispersion Bk8 55.0 B-26 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 34.0 Example 65 Dispersion Bk9 55.0 B-29 5.0 D-1 3.0 E-1 E-3 1.5 1.5 S-3 34.0 Example 66 Dispersion Bk10 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-2 E-3 1.5 1.5 S-1 29.0 Example 67 Dispersion Bk11 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 68 Dispersion Bk12 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 69 Dispersion Bk13 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 70 Dispersion Bk14 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0

[表9]    分散液 樹脂 聚合性單體 光聚合起始劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例71 分散液Bk15 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例72 分散液Bk16 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例73 分散液Bk17 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例74 分散液Bk18 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例75 分散液Bk19 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例76 分散液Bk20 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例77 分散液Bk21 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 實施例78 分散液R1 分散液B1 27.6 27.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 28.8 實施例79 分散液R1 分散液B6 27.6 27.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 D-4 2.5 2.5 E-3 3.0 S-1 33.8 實施例80 分散液R9 分散液B6 27.6 27.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 D-4 2.5 2.5 E-3 3.0 S-1 33.8 實施例81 分散液R1 分散液G1 分散液B1 18.3 18.3 18.3 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 D-4 2.5 2.5 E-3 3.0 S-1 34.1 比較例1 分散液CR1 54.6 Bb-1 12.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 5.0 S-1 23.4 比較例2 分散液CR2 55.0 Bb-1 5.0 D-2 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 比較例3 分散液CB1 56.8 Bb-1 8.0 D-3 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 30.2 比較例4 分散液CB2 57.1 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 2.0 S-3 27.9 比較例5 分散液CG1 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 比較例6 分散液CG2 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 比較例7 分散液CI1 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 比較例8 分散液CI2 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 比較例9 分散液CBk1 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 比較例10 分散液CBk2 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 比較例11 分散液CBk3 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 比較例12 分散液CBk4 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 [Table 9] Dispersions resin polymerizable monomer Photopolymerization initiator solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 71 Dispersion Bk15 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 72 Dispersion Bk16 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 73 Dispersion Bk17 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 74 Dispersion Bk18 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 75 Dispersion Bk19 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 76 Dispersion Bk20 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 77 Dispersion Bk21 55.0 Ba-3 8.0 D-4 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 29.0 Example 78 Dispersion R1 Dispersion B1 27.6 27.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 28.8 Example 79 Dispersion R1 Dispersion B6 27.6 27.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 D-4 2.5 2.5 E-3 3.0 S-1 33.8 Example 80 Dispersion R9 Dispersion B6 27.6 27.6 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 D-4 2.5 2.5 E-3 3.0 S-1 33.8 Example 81 Dispersion R1 Dispersion G1 Dispersion B1 18.3 18.3 18.3 Ba-3 8.0 D-1 D-4 2.5 2.5 E-3 3.0 S-1 34.1 Comparative example 1 Dispersion CR1 54.6 Bb-1 12.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 5.0 S-1 23.4 Comparative example 2 Dispersion CR2 55.0 Bb-1 5.0 D-2 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-1 35.0 Comparative example 3 Dispersion CB1 56.8 Bb-1 8.0 D-3 2.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 30.2 Comparative example 4 Dispersion CB2 57.1 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-1 2.0 S-3 27.9 Comparative Example 5 Dispersion CG1 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 Comparative Example 6 Dispersion CG2 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 Comparative Example 7 Dispersion CI1 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 Comparative Example 8 Dispersion CI2 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 Comparative Example 9 Dispersion CBk1 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 Comparative Example 10 Dispersion CBk2 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 Comparative Example 11 Dispersion CBk3 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2 Comparative Example 12 Dispersion CBk4 55.8 Bb-2 8.0 D-1 5.0 E-3 3.0 S-3 28.2

上述表中所記載之原料中,以縮寫所示之原料的詳細內容如下。Among the raw materials described in the above table, the details of the raw materials indicated by abbreviations are as follows.

〔分散液〕 分散液R1~R14、B1~B14、G1~G14、I1~I7、Bk1~Bk21、CR1、CR2、CB1、CB2、CG1、CG2、CI1、CI2、CBk1~4:上述之分散液 〔Dispersions〕 Dispersion liquid R1~R14, B1~B14, G1~G14, I1~I7, Bk1~Bk21, CR1, CR2, CB1, CB2, CG1, CG2, CI1, CI2, CBk1~4: the above dispersion liquid

〔樹脂〕 Ba-1:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量11000) [化學式44]

Figure 02_image087
Ba-2:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量15000) [化學式45]
Figure 02_image089
Ba-3:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。x、y與z的合計值為50。Mw=15000) [化學式46]
Figure 02_image091
Bb-1:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量13000) [化學式47]
Figure 02_image093
Bb-2:上述之樹脂cB-1 B-1、B-6、B-11、B-14、B-24、B-26、B-29、B-30:上述之結構的樹脂B-1、B-6、B-11、B-14、B-24、B-26、B-29、B-30 [Resin] Ba-1: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 11000) [Chemical formula 44]
Figure 02_image087
Ba-2: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 15000) [Chemical formula 45]
Figure 02_image089
Ba-3: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The total value of x, y and z is 50. Mw=15000) [Chemical formula 46]
Figure 02_image091
Bb-1: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 13000) [Chemical formula 47]
Figure 02_image093
Bb-2: Resin cB-1 mentioned above B-1, B-6, B-11, B-14, B-24, B-26, B-29, B-30: Resin B-1 with the above structure , B-6, B-11, B-14, B-24, B-26, B-29, B-30

〔聚合性單體〕 D-1:丙烯酸酯化合物(KAYARAD DPHA、Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯與二新戊四醇五丙烯酸酯的混合物) D-2:環氧化合物(TETRAD-X、MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.製、N,N,N‘,N’-四環氧丙基-間二甲苯二胺) D-3:氧雜環丁烷化合物(OXT-221、TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製、3-乙基-3{[(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基]甲基}氧雜環丁烷) D-4:氧環丁烷化合物(OX-SQ TX-100、TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製) 〔polymerizable monomer〕 D-1: Acrylic ester compound (KAYARAD DPHA, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., a mixture of diperythritol hexaacrylate and diperythritol pentaacrylate) D-2: Epoxy compound (TETRAD-X, manufactured by MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC., N,N,N',N'-tetraepoxypropyl-m-xylylenediamine) D-3: Oxetane compound (OXT-221, manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., 3-ethyl-3{[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy] Methyl}oxetane) D-4: Oxetane compound (OX-SQ TX-100, manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.)

〔光聚合起始劑〕 E-1:Omnirad 379EG(IGM Resins B.V.公司製、2-二甲基胺基-2-(4-甲基-苄基)-1-(4-口末啉-4-基-苯基)-丁烷-1-酮) E-2:Irgacure OXE01(BASF公司製、肟化合物) E-3:下述結構的化合物 [化學式48]

Figure 02_image095
[Photopolymerization initiator] E-1: Omnirad 379EG (manufactured by IGM Resins BV, 2-dimethylamino-2-(4-methyl-benzyl)-1-(4-portoline-4 -yl-phenyl)-butan-1-one) E-2: Irgacure OXE01 (manufactured by BASF, oxime compound) E-3: Compound of the following structure [chemical formula 48]
Figure 02_image095

〔溶劑〕 S-1:丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 S-2:丙二醇單甲醚 S-3:環己酮 〔Solvent〕 S-1: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate S-2: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether S-3: Cyclohexanone

<評價> [分散性的評價] (保存穩定性) 藉由TOKI SANGYO CO.,LTD.製“RE-85L”測量了各實施例及比較例的樹脂組成物的黏度(mPa・s)。上述測量之後,在45℃、遮光、3天的條件下靜置樹脂組成物,再次測量了黏度(mPa・s)。從上述靜置前後的黏度差(ΔVis)依據下述評價基準評價了保存穩定性。可以說,黏度差(ΔVis)的數值愈小,樹脂組成物的保存穩定性愈良好,顏料的分散性愈良好。上述黏度測量均在將溫濕度分別控制在22±5℃、60±20%之實驗室中將樹脂組成物的溫度調節為25℃之狀態下進行。 <Evaluation> [Evaluation of dispersion] (storage stability) The viscosity (mPa・s) of the resin composition of each Example and the comparative example was measured with "RE-85L" manufactured by TOKI SANGYO CO., LTD. After the above measurement, the resin composition was left to stand under the conditions of 45° C. and shaded for 3 days, and the viscosity (mPa・s) was measured again. The storage stability was evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria from the viscosity difference (ΔVis) before and after the above standing. It can be said that the smaller the value of the viscosity difference (ΔVis), the better the storage stability of the resin composition and the better the dispersion of the pigment. The above viscosity measurements were all carried out in a laboratory where the temperature and humidity were controlled at 22±5°C and 60±20%, respectively, and the temperature of the resin composition was adjusted to 25°C.

-評價基準- A:Δvis為0.5mPa・s以下。 B:Δvis超過0.5mPa・s且1.0mPa・s以下。 C:Δvis超過1.0mPa・s且2.0mPa・s以下。 D:Δvis超過2.0mPa・s且2.5mPa・s以下。 E:Δvis超過2.5mPa・s。 -Evaluation criteria- A: Δvis is 0.5 mPa・s or less. B: Δvis exceeds 0.5 mPa・s and is 1.0 mPa・s or less. C: Δvis exceeds 1.0 mPa・s and is 2.0 mPa・s or less. D: Δvis exceeds 2.0 mPa・s and is 2.5 mPa・s or less. E: Δvis exceeds 2.5 mPa・s.

(粒徑) 使用依據JIS8826:2005之動態光散射式粒徑分布測量裝置(HORIBA, Ltd.製、LB-500),將在上述中獲得之樹脂組成物分取於20ml樣品瓶中,藉由丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯進行稀釋調整,以使固體成分濃度成為0.2質量%。在溫度25℃下使用2ml的測量用石英槽,進行50次上述稀釋液的資料擷取,求出了所獲得之個數基準的算術平均的顏料的粒徑(數量平均粒徑)。可以說,顏料的數量平均粒徑的值愈小,顏料的分散性愈良好。 -評價基準- A:顏料的數量平均粒徑為0.05μm以下。 B:顏料的數量平均粒徑超過0.05μm且為0.10μm以下。 C:顏料的數量平均粒徑超過0.10μm且為0.20μm以下。 D:顏料的數量平均粒徑超過0.20μm且為0.50μm以下。 E:顏料的數量平均粒徑超過0.50μm。 (particle size) Using a dynamic light scattering particle size distribution measuring device (manufactured by HORIBA, Ltd., LB-500) in accordance with JIS8826:2005, the resin composition obtained above was divided into 20ml sample bottles, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether Acetate was diluted and adjusted so that the solid content concentration would be 0.2% by mass. Using a 2ml quartz cell for measurement at a temperature of 25°C, data acquisition of the above-mentioned diluted solution was performed 50 times, and the arithmetic mean particle diameter (number average particle diameter) of the pigment based on the obtained number was obtained. It can be said that the smaller the value of the number average particle diameter of the pigment, the better the dispersibility of the pigment. -Evaluation criteria- A: The number average particle diameter of the pigment is 0.05 μm or less. B: The number average particle diameter of the pigment exceeds 0.05 μm and is 0.10 μm or less. C: The number average particle diameter of the pigment exceeds 0.10 μm and is 0.20 μm or less. D: The number average particle diameter of the pigment exceeds 0.20 μm and is 0.50 μm or less. E: The number average particle diameter of the pigment exceeds 0.50 μm.

〔膜收縮率的評價〕 藉由旋塗法將各實施例及比較例的樹脂組成物塗佈於玻璃基板上,使用加熱板在100℃下乾燥(預烘烤)120秒鐘之後,使用烘箱在200℃下加熱(後烘烤)30分鐘,製造了厚度0.60μm的膜。關於膜厚,刮擦膜的一部分露出玻璃基板表面,使用觸針式段差計(DektakXT、BRUKER CORPORATION製)測量了玻璃基板表面與塗佈膜的段差(塗佈膜的膜厚)。接著,在氮氣環境下在300℃下對所獲得之膜進行了加熱處理5小時。同樣地測量加熱處理後的膜的膜厚,由下述式求出膜收縮率,按照下述評價基準評價了膜收縮率。下述T 0及T 1均在將溫濕度分別控制在22±5℃、60±20%之實驗室中將基板溫度調節為25℃之狀態下進行了測量。可以說,膜收縮率愈小,愈抑制膜收縮,為較佳的結果。 膜收縮率(%)=(1-(T 1/T 0))×100 T 0:剛製造之後的膜的膜厚(=0.60μm) T 1:在氮氣環境下在300℃下加熱處理5小時之後的膜厚 -評價基準- A:膜收縮率為1%以下。 B:膜收縮率超過1%且5%以下。 C:膜收縮率超過5%且10%以下。 D:膜收縮率超過10%且30%以下。 E:膜收縮率超過30%。 [Evaluation of Film Shrinkage Rate] The resin composition of each example and comparative example was coated on a glass substrate by spin coating, dried (pre-baked) at 100°C for 120 seconds using a hot plate, and then dried in an oven. Heating (post-baking) at 200° C. for 30 minutes produced a film with a thickness of 0.60 μm. Regarding the film thickness, a portion of the film was scratched to expose the surface of the glass substrate, and the step between the surface of the glass substrate and the coating film (film thickness of the coating film) was measured using a stylus level gauge (DektakXT, manufactured by BRUKER CORPORATION). Next, the obtained film was heat-treated at 300° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. The film thickness of the film after heat processing was measured similarly, the film shrinkage rate was calculated|required from the following formula, and the film shrinkage rate was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The following T 0 and T 1 were all measured in a laboratory where the temperature and humidity were controlled at 22±5°C and 60±20%, respectively, and the temperature of the substrate was adjusted to 25°C. It can be said that the smaller the film shrinkage rate, the better the film shrinkage is suppressed, which is a better result. Film shrinkage (%)=(1-(T 1 /T 0 ))×100 T 0 : Film thickness of the film immediately after production (=0.60 μm) T 1 : Heat treatment at 300°C in nitrogen atmosphere 5 Film Thickness After Hours—Evaluation Criteria—A: The shrinkage rate of the film is 1% or less. B: The shrinkage rate of the film is more than 1% and not more than 5%. C: The film shrinkage rate exceeds 5% and is 10% or less. D: The film shrinkage rate exceeds 10% and is 30% or less. E: The shrinkage rate of the film exceeds 30%.

〔裂紋的評價〕 藉由旋塗法將各實施例及比較例的樹脂組成物塗佈於玻璃基板上,使用加熱板在100℃下乾燥(預烘烤)120秒鐘之後,使用烘箱在200℃下加熱(後烘烤)30分鐘,製造了厚度0.60μm的膜。接著,藉由濺鍍法將SiO 2以200nm積層於所獲得之膜的表面形成了無機膜。在氮氣環境下在300℃下對該無機膜形成於表面之膜加熱處理了5小時。藉由光學顯微鏡觀察加熱處理後的無機膜的表面,計算每1cm 2的裂紋的個數,按照下述評價基準評價了有無裂紋。 -評價基準- A:每1cm 2的裂紋的個數為0個。 B:每1cm 2的裂紋的個數為1~10個。 C:每1cm 2的裂紋的個數為11~50個。 D:每1cm 2的裂紋的個數為51個~100個。 E:每1cm 2的裂紋的個數為101個以上。 [Evaluation of Cracks] The resin composition of each example and comparative example was coated on a glass substrate by spin coating, dried (pre-baked) at 100° C. for 120 seconds using a hot plate, and then heated in an oven at 200 By heating (post-baking) for 30 minutes at °C, a film with a thickness of 0.60 μm was produced. Next, SiO 2 was deposited on the surface of the obtained film at a thickness of 200 nm by a sputtering method to form an inorganic film. The film in which the inorganic film was formed on the surface was heat-treated at 300° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. The surface of the heat-treated inorganic film was observed with an optical microscope, the number of cracks per 1 cm 2 was counted, and the presence or absence of cracks was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. -Evaluation Criteria- A: The number of cracks per 1 cm 2 was zero. B: The number of cracks per 1 cm 2 is 1 to 10. C: The number of cracks per 1 cm 2 is 11 to 50. D: The number of cracks per 1 cm 2 is 51 to 100. E: The number of cracks per 1 cm 2 is 101 or more.

[析出缺陷的評價方法] 藉由旋塗法將各實施例及比較例的樹脂組成物塗佈於矽晶圓上,使用加熱板在100℃下乾燥(預烘烤)120秒鐘,製造了厚度0.60μm的膜。關於形成有該膜之矽晶圓,使用缺陷評價裝置(ComPLUS、AMAT公司製),計算了存在於膜中之1.0μm以上的大小的雜質的數量(雜質數1)。接著,在250℃下將形成有該膜之矽晶圓加熱10分鐘之後,計算存在於膜中之1.0μm以上的大小的雜質的數量(雜質數2),由下述式算出雜質增加率,藉由以下的基準評價了缺陷的析出的程度(析出缺陷)。判定基準C以上為實用上所期望。 由雜質增加率=(雜質數2/雜質數1)算出。 A:雜質增加率<1.1 B:1.1≤雜質增加率<1.3 C:1.3≤雜質增加率<1.5 D:1.5≤雜質增加率<3.0 E:3.0≤雜質增加率 [Evaluation method of precipitation defects] The resin compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples were applied on a silicon wafer by spin coating, and dried (prebaked) at 100° C. for 120 seconds using a hot plate to produce a film with a thickness of 0.60 μm. For the silicon wafer on which the film was formed, the number of impurities with a size of 1.0 μm or more present in the film was counted (impurity number 1) using a defect evaluation device (ComPLUS, manufactured by AMAT). Next, after heating the silicon wafer on which the film was formed at 250°C for 10 minutes, the number of impurities with a size of 1.0 μm or more existing in the film (impurity number 2) was calculated, and the impurity increase rate was calculated from the following formula, The degree of precipitation of defects (precipitation defects) was evaluated by the following criteria. It is practically desirable to judge criterion C or more. Calculated from impurity increase rate = (impurity number 2/impurity number 1). A: Impurity increase rate < 1.1 B: 1.1≤impurity increase rate<1.3 C: 1.3≤impurity increase rate<1.5 D: 1.5≤impurity increase rate<3.0 E: 3.0≤impurity increase rate

[表10]    評價結果 分散性 耐熱性 保存穩定性 粒徑 膜收縮率 裂紋 析出缺陷 實施例1 A B B B C 實施例2 A B B B A 實施例3 A B B B B 實施例4 A B B B B 實施例5 A B B B A 實施例6 B B B B B 實施例7 B B B B B 實施例8 A A B B B 實施例9 A B B B B 實施例10 B A B B B 實施例11 B A A B B 實施例12 B A A B B 實施例13 B B A A B 實施例14 A B B B B 實施例15 A B B B B 實施例16 A B B B B 實施例17 A B A A B 實施例18 A B A A A 實施例19 A B A A A 實施例20 A B A A A 實施例21 B B A A B 實施例22 A B C A B 實施例23 A B B A C 實施例24 A B B A A 實施例25 A B C B B 實施例26 A A C B B 實施例27 B A C B B 實施例28 B B B B B 實施例29 A A C B B 實施例30 A A C B B [Table 10] Evaluation results dispersion heat resistance storage stability particle size Film shrinkage crack Precipitation defects Example 1 A B B B C Example 2 A B B B A Example 3 A B B B B Example 4 A B B B B Example 5 A B B B A Example 6 B B B B B Example 7 B B B B B Example 8 A A B B B Example 9 A B B B B Example 10 B A B B B Example 11 B A A B B Example 12 B A A B B Example 13 B B A A B Example 14 A B B B B Example 15 A B B B B Example 16 A B B B B Example 17 A B A A B Example 18 A B A A A Example 19 A B A A A Example 20 A B A A A Example 21 B B A A B Example 22 A B C A B Example 23 A B B A C Example 24 A B B A A Example 25 A B C B B Example 26 A A C B B Example 27 B A C B B Example 28 B B B B B Example 29 A A C B B Example 30 A A C B B

[表11]    評價結果 分散性 耐熱性 保存穩定性 粒徑 膜收縮率 裂紋 析出缺陷 實施例31 A A C B B 實施例32 B A C B B 實施例33 A B B A B 實施例34 B B B B B 實施例35 B B A B B 實施例36 B B B B B 實施例37 B C C B C 實施例38 B C C B A 實施例39 B C A A B 實施例40 B B B B B 實施例41 B B A B B 實施例42 B C A B B 實施例43 A A A A B 實施例44 A A A A B 實施例45 A A A A B 實施例46 A A A A B 實施例47 B B C B B 實施例48 A B B B B 實施例49 A B B A B 實施例50 A B B A B 實施例51 A B B B B 實施例52 A A A A B 實施例53 A A A A C 實施例54 A A A A B 實施例55 A A A A B 實施例56 A A A A A 實施例57 A B B B B 實施例58 A A B B B 實施例59 A B B B B 實施例60 A B A A B [Table 11] Evaluation results dispersion heat resistance storage stability particle size Film shrinkage crack Precipitation defects Example 31 A A C B B Example 32 B A C B B Example 33 A B B A B Example 34 B B B B B Example 35 B B A B B Example 36 B B B B B Example 37 B C C B C Example 38 B C C B A Example 39 B C A A B Example 40 B B B B B Example 41 B B A B B Example 42 B C A B B Example 43 A A A A B Example 44 A A A A B Example 45 A A A A B Example 46 A A A A B Example 47 B B C B B Example 48 A B B B B Example 49 A B B A B Example 50 A B B A B Example 51 A B B B B Example 52 A A A A B Example 53 A A A A C Example 54 A A A A B Example 55 A A A A B Example 56 A A A A A Example 57 A B B B B Example 58 A A B B B Example 59 A B B B B Example 60 A B A A B

[表12]    評價結果 分散性 耐熱性 保存穩定性 粒徑 膜收縮率 裂紋 析出缺陷 實施例61 A B B B B 實施例62 A B B B B 實施例63 A B B B B 實施例64 A B B B B 實施例65 A B B B B 實施例66 A A B B B 實施例67 A B B B B 實施例68 A B A A B 實施例69 A B C B B 實施例70 A A C B B 實施例71 A A C B B 實施例72 A A C B B 實施例73 A A C B B 實施例74 A A A A C 實施例75 A A A A A 實施例76 A A A A B 實施例77 A A A A B 實施例78 A A B A B 實施例79 A B B B B 實施例80 A C B B B 實施例81 A B B A B 比較例1 C D E D E 比較例2 C D E D D 比較例3 C D E E E 比較例4 C D E E D 比較例5 C D E D E 比較例6 C D E D D 比較例7 C D D E E 比較例8 C D D E D 比較例9 C D E D E 比較例10 C D E D D 比較例11 C D E D D 比較例12 C D E D D [Table 12] Evaluation results dispersion heat resistance storage stability particle size Film shrinkage crack Precipitation defects Example 61 A B B B B Example 62 A B B B B Example 63 A B B B B Example 64 A B B B B Example 65 A B B B B Example 66 A A B B B Example 67 A B B B B Example 68 A B A A B Example 69 A B C B B Example 70 A A C B B Example 71 A A C B B Example 72 A A C B B Example 73 A A C B B Example 74 A A A A C Example 75 A A A A A Example 76 A A A A B Example 77 A A A A B Example 78 A A B A B Example 79 A B B B B Example 80 A C B B B Example 81 A B B A B Comparative example 1 C D. E. D. E. Comparative example 2 C D. E. D. D. Comparative example 3 C D. E. E. E. Comparative example 4 C D. E. E. D. Comparative Example 5 C D. E. D. E. Comparative Example 6 C D. E. D. D. Comparative Example 7 C D. D. E. E. Comparative Example 8 C D. D. E. D. Comparative Example 9 C D. E. D. E. Comparative Example 10 C D. E. D. D. Comparative Example 11 C D. E. D. D. Comparative Example 12 C D. E. D. D.

在使用實施例的樹脂組成物之情況下,與使用比較例的樹脂組成物之情況相比,均為保存穩定性及粒徑的評價優異、顏料的分散性優異。此外,在使用實施例的樹脂組成物之情況下,與使用比較例的樹脂組成物之情況相比,均為膜收縮率小且抑制裂紋的產生及析出缺陷的產生。因此可以說,與比較例的樹脂組成物相比,實施例的樹脂組成物能夠實現製造膜之後的步驟中的製程窗口的擴大。In the case of using the resin composition of the example, compared with the case of using the resin composition of the comparative example, both were excellent in the evaluation of storage stability and particle size, and were excellent in the dispersibility of the pigment. In addition, in the case of using the resin composition of the example, compared with the case of using the resin composition of the comparative example, the film shrinkage rate was small, and the generation of cracks and the generation of precipitation defects were suppressed. Therefore, it can be said that the resin composition of the example can realize the enlargement of the process window in the steps after film production, compared with the resin composition of the comparative example.

(實施例1000:藉由光微影法的圖案形成) 藉由旋塗法將實施例1的樹脂組成物塗佈於矽晶圓上,使用加熱板在100℃下乾燥(預烘烤)120秒鐘之後,使用烘箱在200℃下加熱(後烘烤)30分鐘,形成了厚度0.60μm的樹脂組成物層。接著,對該樹脂組成物層,隔著一邊1.1μm的正方形狀非遮罩部排列於4mm×3mm的區域之遮罩圖案,使用i線步進機曝光裝置FPA-3000i5+(Canon Inc.製)以500mJ/cm 2的曝光量照射波長365nm的光而進行了曝光。接著,將形成有曝光後的樹脂組成物層之矽晶圓載置於旋轉・噴淋顯影機(DW-30型、CHEMITRONICS CO.,Ltd.製)的水平轉台上,使用顯影液(CD-2000、FUJIFILM Electronic Materials Co.,Ltd.製)在23℃下旋覆浸沒顯影了60秒鐘。接著,以轉速50rpm旋轉矽晶圓的同時從其旋轉中心的上方從噴頭以噴淋狀供給純水,進行沖洗處理,之後進行噴霧乾燥,形成了圖案(像素)。 (Example 1000: Pattern formation by photolithography) The resin composition of Example 1 was coated on a silicon wafer by spin coating, and dried (pre-baked) at 100°C using a hot plate for 120 Seconds later, it was heated (post-baked) at 200° C. for 30 minutes in an oven to form a resin composition layer with a thickness of 0.60 μm. Next, a mask pattern in which square-shaped non-masked portions of 1.1 μm on one side are arranged in a region of 4 mm×3 mm is masked using an i-line stepper exposure device FPA-3000i5+ (manufactured by Canon Inc.) for the resin composition layer. Exposure was performed by irradiating light with a wavelength of 365 nm at an exposure amount of 500 mJ/cm 2 . Next, the silicon wafer on which the exposed resin composition layer was formed was placed on the horizontal turntable of a rotary shower developing machine (DW-30 type, manufactured by CHEMITRONICS CO., Ltd.), and a developer (CD-2000 , manufactured by FUJIFILM Electronic Materials Co., Ltd.) at 23° C. for 60 seconds for spin-on-dip image development. Next, while rotating the silicon wafer at a rotation speed of 50 rpm, pure water was supplied from above the center of rotation in a shower form from a shower head, rinsed, and then spray-dried to form a pattern (pixel).

將所製作之附像素之矽晶圓分割成2個,在氮氣環境下在300℃下對其中一個加熱處理了5小時(以下,將其中一個設為300℃加熱處理前基板,將另一個設為300℃加熱處理後基板)。藉由掃描型電子顯微鏡(SEM)評價了形成於300℃加熱處理前基板及300℃加熱處理後基板之像素的截面的結果,形成於300℃加熱處理後基板之像素的高度(厚度)為形成於300℃加熱處理前基板之像素的高度(厚度)的96%。The produced silicon wafer with pixels was divided into two, and one of them was heat-treated at 300°C for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere (hereinafter, one of them was set as the substrate before heat treatment at 300°C, and the other was set as substrate after heat treatment at 300°C). As a result of evaluating the cross-sections of the pixels formed on the substrate before and after the 300°C heat treatment with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the height (thickness) of the pixels formed on the substrate after the 300°C heat treatment 96% of the height (thickness) of the pixel on the substrate before heat treatment at 300°C.

無。none.

Claims (17)

一種樹脂組成物,其含有: 包含顏料之色材A; 樹脂B;及 溶劑C, 前述樹脂B包含樹脂B1,前述樹脂B1為具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體的反應產物。 A resin composition comprising: Color material A containing pigment; Resin B; and solvent C, The aforementioned resin B includes resin B1, and the aforementioned resin B1 is a reaction product of a resin having primary or secondary amino groups and a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the end. 如請求項1所述之樹脂組成物,其中 前述樹脂B1為包含由式(b1)表示之結構之樹脂, [化學式1]
Figure 03_image097
式(b1)中,波線表示鍵結鍵,X b1表示n+2價的連接基,X b2表示O或NR x1,R x1表示氫原子或取代基,L b1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b1表示聚合物鏈,R b1表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。
The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the aforementioned resin B1 is a resin comprising a structure represented by formula (b1), [chemical formula 1]
Figure 03_image097
In the formula (b1), the wavy line represents the bonding bond, X b1 represents the n+2 valent linking group, X b2 represents O or NR x1 , R x1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b1 represents a single bond or a divalent connection group, P b1 represents a polymer chain, R b1 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more.
如請求項1或請求項2所述之樹脂組成物,其中 前述樹脂B1為包含由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元之樹脂, [化學式2]
Figure 03_image099
式中,R 1~R 9分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,X b11表示n+2價的連接基,X b12表示O或NR x11,R x11表示氫原子或取代基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈,R b11表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。
The resin composition according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the aforementioned resin B1 is a resin comprising a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3), [ Chemical formula 2]
Figure 03_image099
In the formula, R 1 to R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, L 2 and L 3 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and L 4 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, X b11 represents an n+2-valent linking group, X b12 represents O or NR x11 , R x11 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b11 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, and P b11 represents A polymer chain, R b11 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more.
如請求項3所述之樹脂組成物,其中 前述式(1-1)的L b11、式(1-2)的L b11及式(1-3)的L b11為包含硫原子之2價的連接基。 The resin composition according to claim 3, wherein L b11 of the aforementioned formula (1-1), L b11 of the formula (1-2) and L b11 of the formula (1-3) are divalent compounds containing sulfur atoms Connection base. 如請求項3所述之樹脂組成物,其中 前述式(1-1)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈、式(1-2)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈及式(1-3)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈為包含選自聚醚結構、聚酯結構、聚(甲基)丙烯酸結構及聚苯乙烯結構中之至少1種結構的重複單元之聚合物鏈。 The resin composition as described in claim 3, wherein the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the aforementioned formula (1-1), the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the formula (1-2), and the polymer chain represented by the formula (1-3 ) The polymer chain represented by P b11 is a polymer chain comprising a repeating unit of at least one structure selected from a polyether structure, a polyester structure, a poly(meth)acrylic acid structure, and a polystyrene structure. 如請求項3所述之樹脂組成物,其中 前述式(1-1)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈、式(1-2)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈及式(1-3)的P b11所表示之聚合物鏈包含選自含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團、環氧基、氧雜環丁基及三級丁基中之至少1種。 The resin composition as described in claim 3, wherein the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the aforementioned formula (1-1), the polymer chain represented by P b11 of the formula (1-2), and the polymer chain represented by the formula (1-3 ) The polymer chain represented by P b11 contains at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups, epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups, and tertiary butyl groups. 如請求項3所述之樹脂組成物,其中 前述樹脂B1包含由前述式(1-1)表示之重複單元並且前述樹脂B1中的由前述式(1-1)表示之重複單元的含量為30莫耳%以上、或者 前述樹脂B1包含由前述式(1-2)表示之重複單元並且前述樹脂B1中的由前述式(1-2)表示之重複單元的含量為30莫耳%以上、或者 前述樹脂B1包含由前述式(1-3)表示之重複單元並且前述樹脂B1中的由前述式(1-3)表示之重複單元的含量為30莫耳%以上。 The resin composition as described in claim 3, wherein The aforementioned resin B1 contains the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1) and the content of the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1) in the aforementioned resin B1 is 30 mol% or more, or The aforementioned resin B1 contains the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-2) and the content of the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-2) in the aforementioned resin B1 is 30 mol% or more, or The aforementioned resin B1 includes the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-3) and the content of the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-3) in the aforementioned resin B1 is 30 mol % or more. 如請求項3所述之樹脂組成物,其中 由前述式(1-1)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-1)表示之重複單元, 由前述式(1-2)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-2)表示之重複單元, 由前述式(1-3)表示之重複單元為由下述式(2-3)表示之重複單元, [化學式3]
Figure 03_image101
式中,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈。
The resin composition as described in claim 3, wherein the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-1) is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-1), and the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-2) The unit is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-2), the repeating unit represented by the aforementioned formula (1-3) is a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2-3), [chemical formula 3]
Figure 03_image101
In the formula, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linker, L 2 and L 3 independently represent a 2-valent linker, L 4 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linker, L b11 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linker The linking group of , P b11 represents the polymer chain.
如請求項1或請求項2所述之樹脂組成物,其中 前述色材A含有選自二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料及酞青顏料中之至少1種。 The resin composition as described in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein The color material A contains at least one selected from diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments and phthalocyanine pigments. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之樹脂組成物,其還含有聚合性單體。The resin composition according to claim 1 or claim 2, which further contains a polymerizable monomer. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之樹脂組成物,其還含有光聚合起始劑。The resin composition according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, further comprising a photopolymerization initiator. 一種膜,其使用請求項1至請求項11之任一項所述之樹脂組成物來獲得。A film obtained by using the resin composition described in any one of claim 1 to claim 11. 一種濾光器,其具有請求項12所述之膜。An optical filter having the film described in claim 12. 一種固體攝像元件,其具有請求項12所述之膜。A solid-state imaging device having the film described in claim 12. 一種圖像顯示裝置,其具有請求項12所述之膜。An image display device having the film described in Claim 12. 一種樹脂,其包含由式(1-1)、式(1-2)或式(1-3)表示之重複單元, [化學式4]
Figure 03_image103
式中,R 1~R 9分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,L 1表示單鍵或2價的連接基,L 2及L 3分別獨立地表示2價的連接基,L 4表示單鍵或2價的連接基,X b11表示n+2價的連接基,X b12表示O或NR x11,R x11表示氫原子或取代基,L b11表示單鍵或2價的連接基,P b11表示聚合物鏈,R b11表示氫原子、取代基或相對離子,n表示1以上的整數。
A resin comprising a repeating unit represented by formula (1-1), formula (1-2) or formula (1-3), [chemical formula 4]
Figure 03_image103
In the formula, R 1 to R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, L 2 and L 3 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and L 4 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, X b11 represents an n+2-valent linking group, X b12 represents O or NR x11 , R x11 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, L b11 represents a single bond or a 2-valent linking group, and P b11 represents A polymer chain, R b11 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituent or a counter ion, and n represents an integer of 1 or more.
一種樹脂之製造方法,其包括使具有一級胺基或二級胺基之樹脂與在末端具有酸酐結構之巨單體進行反應之步驟。A method for producing a resin, which includes the step of reacting a resin having primary or secondary amino groups with a macromonomer having an acid anhydride structure at the end.
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