TW202243613A - toothbrush - Google Patents

toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202243613A
TW202243613A TW111115481A TW111115481A TW202243613A TW 202243613 A TW202243613 A TW 202243613A TW 111115481 A TW111115481 A TW 111115481A TW 111115481 A TW111115481 A TW 111115481A TW 202243613 A TW202243613 A TW 202243613A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
length
less
neck
width direction
thickness direction
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TW111115481A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
糸瀬邦之
石川晃大
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日商獅子股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202243613A publication Critical patent/TW202243613A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/04Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • A46B5/02Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1066Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a toothbrush with which a fit with a cleaning target is achieved without depending on brushing methods and techniques. A rigid section has a head section, a grip section, and a neck section. Assuming a position at a distal-end-side end section of the neck section to be A and a position at a rear-end-side end section of the neck section to be B, at position A, the length of the neck section in the thickness direction and the length thereof in the width direction are both 3.0 to 4.3 mm. The ratio of the length of the neck section at position A in the width direction to the length of the neck section at position B in the width direction is 0.30 to 0.60. The ratio of the length of the neck section at position A in the thickness direction to the length of the neck section at position B in the thickness direction is 0.30 to 0.60, and at least one of the curve of a brush body in the width direction measured by a method ([alpha]) and the curve of the brush body in the thickness direction measured by a method ([beta]) has the origin of the curve in the grip section.

Description

牙刷toothbrush

本發明是有關於一種牙刷。 本申請案基於2021年05月13日於日本提出申請的日本專利特願2021-081747號而主張優先權,並將其內容引用於本申請案中。 The present invention relates to a toothbrush. This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-081747 for which it applied in Japan on May 13, 2021, and uses the content for this application.

於就口腔內的操作性等觀點而言而使頸部變細的細頸牙刷中,頸部的前端區域形成得細,為了確保強度,頸部與握持部的邊界附近形成得較頸前端粗,藉此避免了頸部自後端側撓曲的行為。In a thin-necked toothbrush with a narrow neck from the viewpoint of operability in the oral cavity, etc., the front end region of the neck is formed thinner, and in order to ensure strength, the vicinity of the boundary between the neck and the grip part is formed thinner than the front end of the neck. Thick, thereby avoiding the behavior of the neck flexing from the rear end side.

另外,於專利文獻1中揭示了一種牙刷,其藉由在側視時使刷本體為S字形狀,而使撓曲後的形狀接近「直(straight)形狀」的牙刷,從而實現了操作性高、相對於牙齒的間隙清掃性高的刷本體形狀。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻] In addition, Patent Document 1 discloses a toothbrush in which operability is achieved by making the brush body an S-shape when viewed from the side, and making the bent shape close to a "straight" toothbrush. The shape of the main body of the brush is high and cleans the space between the teeth. [Prior art literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]國際公開第2018/079114號[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2018/079114

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

於口腔內存在牙縫或牙頸部等很多凹凸。因此,為了進行間隙的清掃性高的刷洗,重要的是配合凹凸而自適當的角度接觸刷毛。但是,專利文獻1中揭示的牙刷的撓曲方向限定於頭部的厚度方向,不能說對於牙齒的間隙的清掃性及操作性充分。There are many unevenness in the gap between the teeth or the neck of the teeth in the oral cavity. Therefore, in order to perform brushing with high gap cleaning performance, it is important to contact the bristles from an appropriate angle in accordance with the unevenness. However, the deflection direction of the toothbrush disclosed in Patent Document 1 is limited to the thickness direction of the head, and it cannot be said that the cleaning performance and operability for the spaces between teeth are sufficient.

本發明者等人進行了研究,結果發現,於如上所述般的牙刷中,藉由頸部細長化而於刷牙時頭部的活動方式變得更自由,另一方面,亦考慮到用戶間的刷牙技巧依然存在差異的背景,為了配合凹凸而自適當的角度接觸刷毛,與限制撓曲方向及撓曲量相比,設為頭部可容易地向各種角度活動的結構反而更理想。The inventors of the present invention have conducted research and found that in the toothbrush as described above, the movement of the head becomes more free when brushing the teeth due to the thinning of the neck. There are still differences in tooth brushing skills. In order to match the unevenness and touch the bristles from an appropriate angle, it is more ideal to have a structure that can easily move the head to various angles than to limit the deflection direction and amount.

本發明是考慮如上方面而成,目的在於提供一種牙刷,其不依存於刷法及技巧而獲得與清掃對象的適配性。 [解決課題之手段] The present invention is made in consideration of the above aspects, and an object thereof is to provide a toothbrush that can achieve adaptability to the cleaning object regardless of brushing methods and skills. [Means to solve the problem]

<1> 提供一種牙刷,其特徵在於,具有:植毛部,包括多個毛束;以及刷本體,於長軸方向上延伸,所述刷本體具有由硬質樹脂形成的硬質部,所述硬質部具有:頭部,位於長軸方向上的前端側,於植毛面上設置有所述植毛部;握持部,位於較所述頭部更靠所述長軸方向上的後端側;以及頸部,位於所述頭部與所述握持部之間,於將所述頸部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部的位置設為A,將所述頸部的所述長軸方向上的後端側的端部的位置設為B,將與所述植毛面正交的方向設為厚度方向,將與所述植毛面平行且與所述厚度方向正交的方向設為寬度方向時,所述位置A處的所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度及所述寬度方向上的長度均為3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下,所述位置A處的所述頸部的所述寬度方向上的長度相對於所述位置B處的所述頸部的所述寬度方向上的長度之比為0.30以上、0.60以下,所述位置A處的所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度相對於所述位置B處的所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度之比為0.30以上、0.60以下,於藉由下述的方法(α)測定的所述刷本體的所述寬度方向上的彎曲,與藉由下述的方法(β)測定的所述刷本體的所述厚度方向上的彎曲中的至少其中一者,以所述握持部為起點發生彎曲。 方法(α):將成為自所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部向所述後端側的、所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置固定,以此狀態下的所述刷本體的前端的高度為基準高度,於所述固定狀態下,進一步於所述寬度方向上對所述頭部中的所述植毛部的所述長軸方向上的中央位置施加200 g的載荷,將10秒後的彎曲的起點位置與所述刷本體的前端相對於所述基準高度的所述寬度方向上的位移量(單位為 mm)作為彎曲長度進行測定。 方法(β):將成為自所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部向所述後端側的、所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置固定,以此狀態下的所述刷本體的前端的高度為基準高度,於所述固定狀態下,進一步於所述厚度方向上對所述頭部中的所述植毛部的所述長軸方向上的中央位置施加200 g的載荷,將10秒後的彎曲的起點位置與所述刷本體的前端相對於所述基準高度的所述厚度方向上的位移量(單位為 mm)作為彎曲長度進行測定。 <1> A toothbrush is provided, which is characterized in that it has: a hair-planting part including a plurality of hair bundles; and a brush body extending in a long axis direction, the brush body having a hard part formed of hard resin, and the hard part has: a head The part is located on the front end side in the direction of the long axis, and the hair-planting part is provided on the hair-planting surface; the grip part is located on the rear end side in the direction of the long axis than the head; and the neck is located at the Between the head and the grip, let the position of the end on the front end side in the direction of the long axis of the neck be A, and set the position of the end of the neck in the direction of the long axis to A. When the position of the end portion on the rear end side is B, the direction perpendicular to the flocking surface is defined as the thickness direction, and the direction parallel to the flocked surface and perpendicular to the thickness direction is defined as the width direction , the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck at the position A are both more than 3.0 mm and less than 4.3 mm, and the length of the neck at the position A is The ratio of the length in the width direction to the length in the width direction of the neck at the position B is not less than 0.30 and not more than 0.60, and the length of the neck at the position A in the thickness direction is The ratio of the length of the brush body to the length of the neck in the thickness direction at the position B is not less than 0.30 and not more than 0.60, and the brush body measured by the following method (α) At least one of the bending in the width direction and the bending in the thickness direction of the brush main body measured by the following method (β) starts from the grip portion. Method (α): Divide 40 to be the length of the grip part in the direction of the major axis from the end of the grip part on the front end side in the direction of the long axis to the rear end side. The position of % is fixed, and the height of the front end of the brush body in this state is taken as the reference height. A load of 200 g is applied to the central position in the long axis direction, and the displacement (in mm) in the width direction between the starting position of bending and the front end of the brush body relative to the reference height after 10 seconds is defined as The bending length was measured. Method (β): Divide 40, which is the length of the grip part in the direction of the long axis from the end of the grip part on the front end side in the direction of the long axis to the rear end side. The position of % is fixed, and the height of the front end of the brush body in this state is taken as the reference height. A load of 200 g is applied to the central position in the long axis direction, and the displacement (in mm) in the thickness direction between the starting position of bending and the front end of the brush body relative to the reference height after 10 seconds is defined as The bending length was measured.

<2> 如<1>所述的牙刷,其中,所述寬度方向上的彎曲長度及所述厚度方向上的彎曲長度均為6.0 mm以上、11.0 mm以下。 <2> The toothbrush as described in <1> whose bending length in the said width direction and the bending length in the said thickness direction are both 6.0 mm or more and 11.0 mm or less.

<3> 如<1>或<2>所述的牙刷,其中,以扭矩為20 N·cm的力使所述頭部以於所述長軸方向上延伸的軸線為中心旋轉時的所述頭部的旋轉角度為30°以上、50°以下。 <3> The toothbrush according to <1> or <2>, wherein the torque of the head when the head is rotated about an axis extending in the direction of the major axis with a torque of 20 N·cm The rotation angle is not less than 30° and not more than 50°.

<4> 如<1>至<3>中任一項所述的牙刷,其中,若將所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為D mm,將所述寬度方向上的長度設為W mm,將位置A處的W×D3所表示的值設為WD3(A) mm4,將位置B處的W×D3所表示的值設為WD3(B) mm4,將位置A處的D×W3所表示的值設為DW3(A) mm4,將位置B處的D×W3所表示的值設為DW3(B) mm4,則WD3(B)為1200 mm4以上、6500 mm4以下,WD3(A)/WD3(B)所表示的值為0.01以上、0.20以下,DW3(B)為1200 mm4以上、6500 mm4以下,DW3(A)/DW3(B)所表示的值為0.01以上、0.20以下。 <4> The toothbrush according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the length in the thickness direction of the neck is D mm, and the length in the width direction is W mm. , set the value represented by W×D3 at position A as WD3(A) mm4, set the value represented by W×D3 at position B as WD3(B) mm4, and set the value represented by D×W3 at position A The value indicated is set to DW3(A) mm4, and the value represented by D×W3 at position B is set to DW3(B) mm4, then WD3(B) is more than 1200 mm4 and less than 6500 mm4, and WD3(A)/ The value represented by WD3(B) is 0.01 to 0.20, the DW3(B) is 1200 mm4 to 6500 mm4, and the value represented by DW3(A)/DW3(B) is 0.01 to 0.20.

<5> 如<1>至<4>中任一項所述的牙刷,其中,所述握持部於所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的至少20%的連續區域中,所述厚度方向上的長度及所述寬度方向上的長度均為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下。 <5> The toothbrush according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein, in a continuous region of at least 20% of the length of the grip in the direction of the long axis of the grip, the Both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction are not less than 4.5 mm and not more than 8.0 mm.

<6> 如<1>至<5>中任一項所述的牙刷,其中,若將所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部的位置設為C,將自所述握持部的所述前端側的端部向所述後端側,成為所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的50%的位置設為D,將所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為D mm,將所述寬度方向上的長度設為W mm,將位置C處的W×D3所表示的值設為WD3(C) mm4,將位置D處的W×D3所表示的值設為WD3(D) mm4,將位置C處的D×W3所表示的值設為DW3(C) mm4,將位置D處的D×W3所表示的值設為DW3(D) mm4,則WD3(C)為410 mm4以上、4000 mm4以下,WD3(C)/WD3(D)所表示的值為0.35以上、2.0以下,DW3(C)為410 mm4以上、4000 mm4以下,DW3(C)/DW3(D)所表示的值為0.35以上、2.0以下。 <6> The toothbrush according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein if the position of the end portion on the front end side in the longitudinal axis direction of the grip portion is C, the grip The end portion of the front end side of the grip part toward the rear end side, the position that becomes 50% of the length of the grip part in the long axis direction is set to D, and the position of the grip part The length in the thickness direction is set to D mm, the length in the width direction is set to W mm, the value represented by W×D3 at position C is set to WD3(C) mm4, and the W×D3 at position D is set to Set the value represented by D3 to WD3(D) mm4, set the value represented by D×W3 at position C to DW3(C) mm4, and set the value represented by D×W3 at position D to DW3(D ) mm4, WD3(C) is above 410 mm4 and below 4000 mm4, the value expressed by WD3(C)/WD3(D) is above 0.35 and below 2.0, and DW3(C) is above 410 mm4 and below 4000 mm4, The value represented by DW3(C)/DW3(D) is not less than 0.35 and not more than 2.0.

<7> 如<6>所述的牙刷,其中,所述位置C處的所述握持部的所述寬度方向上的長度相對於所述位置D處的所述握持部的所述寬度方向上的長度之比為0.65以上、1.30以下,所述位置C處的所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度相對於所述位置D處的所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度之比為0.65以上、1.30以下。 <7> The toothbrush according to <6>, wherein the length in the width direction of the grip portion at the position C is relative to the length in the width direction of the grip portion at the position D The length ratio is not less than 0.65 and not more than 1.30, the length of the grip portion at the position C in the thickness direction relative to the length of the grip portion at the position D in the thickness direction The ratio is not less than 0.65 and not more than 1.30.

<8> 如<6>或<7>所述的牙刷,其中,所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度與所述寬度方向上的長度均自所述前端側至所述後端側恆定或逐漸擴徑,所述頸部具有所述厚度方向上的長度與所述寬度方向上的長度中的至少其中一者較所述握持部的所述位置C與所述位置D之間的所述厚度方向上的長度或所述寬度方向上的長度大的位置,所述位置中的最靠所述前端側的位置E位於較所述位置B以3 mm以上的量更靠所述前端側處。 <8> The toothbrush according to <6> or <7>, wherein both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck are constant or gradually from the front end side to the rear end side diameter expansion, the neck has at least one of a length in the thickness direction and a length in the width direction that is larger than the distance between the position C and the position D of the gripping portion. A position where the length in the thickness direction or the length in the width direction is large, and the position E closest to the front end side among the positions is located closer to the front end side than the position B by an amount of 3 mm or more .

<9> 如<1>至<8>中任一項所述的牙刷,其中,所述握持部的至少一部分被由軟質樹脂形成的軟質部被覆,於自所述握持部的所述前端側的端部向所述後端側,所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的至少20%以上的連續區域中,若將於所述寬度方向上觀察所述握持部的側視時的包含所述軟質部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為De,將所述側視時的所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為Dh,將於所述厚度方向上觀察所述握持部的正視時的包含所述軟質部的所述寬度方向上的長度設為We,將所述正視時的所述握持部的所述寬度方向上的長度設為Wh,則Dh/De所表示的值為0.75以下,Wh/We所表示的值為0.75以下。 [發明的效果] <9> The toothbrush according to any one of <1> to <8>, wherein at least a part of the grip part is covered with a soft part made of soft resin, and the distance from the front end side of the grip part is In the continuous region of at least 20% or more of the length of the grip portion in the direction of the long axis from the end toward the rear end side, if the side view of the grip portion is viewed in the width direction The length in the thickness direction including the soft part is De, the length in the thickness direction of the grip part in the side view is Dh, and the length in the thickness direction is The length in the width direction including the soft part in the front view of the grip part is We, and the length in the width direction of the grip part in the front view is Wh, Then, the value represented by Dh/De is 0.75 or less, and the value represented by Wh/We is 0.75 or less. [Effect of the invention]

於本發明中,於牙刷中,不依存於刷法及技巧而獲得與清掃對象的適配性。In the present invention, in the toothbrush, adaptability to the object to be cleaned is obtained without depending on the brushing method and technique.

以下,參照圖1至圖4對本發明的牙刷的實施方式進行說明。 再者,以下的實施方式表示本發明的一態樣,並不限定本發明,能夠於本發明的技術思想的範圍內任意地進行變更。另外,於以下的圖式中,為了容易理解各結構,使實際的結構與各結構中的比例尺或數量等不同。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the toothbrush according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 . In addition, the following embodiment shows an aspect of this invention, does not limit this invention, and can change arbitrarily within the range of the technical thought of this invention. In addition, in the following drawings, in order to make each structure easy to understand, the actual structure differs from the scale, number, etc. in each structure.

另外,於以下的說明中,將後述的頭部3的設置有植毛面3a的一側(與植毛面相向的一側)設為牙刷1的正面側,將頭部3的植毛面3a所面對之側的相反側設為牙刷1的背面側。此外,將與植毛面3a平行且後述的刷本體2延伸的方向設為長軸方向,將與植毛面3a平行且與長軸方向正交的方向設為牙刷1的寬度方向,將與植毛面3a正交的方向設為牙刷1的厚度方向來進行說明。另外,將於長軸方向上設置有頭部3的一側(頭部3側)設為前端側,將設置有握持部5的一側(握持部5側)設為後端側來適宜進行說明。In addition, in the following description, the side (the side opposite to the flocking surface) of the head 3 described later is provided with the flocking surface 3 a as the front side of the toothbrush 1, and the flocking surface 3 a of the head 3 faces The side opposite to this side is the back side of the toothbrush 1 . In addition, the direction parallel to the flocking surface 3a and extending the brush body 2 described later is defined as the major axis direction, the direction parallel to the flocking surface 3a and perpendicular to the major axis direction is defined as the width direction of the toothbrush 1, and the direction parallel to the flocking surface 3a is defined as the width direction of the toothbrush 1. The direction perpendicular to 3a will be described as the thickness direction of the toothbrush 1 . In addition, the side where the head 3 is provided in the long axis direction (the head 3 side) is referred to as the front end side, and the side where the grip part 5 is provided (the grip part 5 side) is referred to as the rear end side. suitable for explanation.

圖1是表示牙刷1的結構的圖,且是於寬度方向上觀察牙刷1的側面圖。 圖2是自厚度方向上的植毛面3a側觀察牙刷1的正面圖。再者,於圖2中,省略了植毛部40的圖示。 Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the structure of a toothbrush 1, and is a side view of the toothbrush 1 viewed in the width direction. Fig. 2 is a front view of the toothbrush 1 viewed from the hair-implanted surface 3a side in the thickness direction. In addition, in FIG. 2, illustration of the hair transplant part 40 is abbreviate|omitted.

如圖1及圖2所示,本實施方式的牙刷1包括刷本體2以及植毛部40,所述刷本體2包括整體上形成為長條狀的樹脂成形體。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the toothbrush 1 according to this embodiment includes a brush body 2 including a resin molded body formed in an elongated shape as a whole, and a hair-implanted part 40 .

刷本體2具有:頭區域3R,位於前端側且具有植毛面3a;握持區域5R,配置於較刷頭區域3R更靠後端側處;以及頸區域4R,配置於頭區域3R與握持區域5R之間。牙刷1能夠藉由具有植設於頭區域3R的植毛面3a上的多個毛束(未圖示)的植毛部40來對口腔內進行清掃。The brush body 2 has: a head area 3R, which is located at the front end side and has a flocking surface 3a; a grip area 5R, which is arranged on the rear side of the brush head area 3R; and a neck area 4R, which is arranged between the head area 3R and the grip between zone 5R. The toothbrush 1 can clean the inside of the oral cavity by the hair-implanted part 40 having a plurality of hair bundles (not shown) implanted on the hair-implanted surface 3 a of the head region 3R.

刷本體2分別具有由硬質樹脂形成的硬質部60、以及由軟質樹脂形成的軟質部70。硬質部60於長軸方向上延伸。硬質部60形成頭區域3R、頸區域4R及握持區域5R的至少一部分。軟質部70形成握持區域5R的一部分。The brush main body 2 has a hard part 60 made of hard resin and a soft part 70 made of soft resin. The hard portion 60 extends in the long axis direction. The hard portion 60 forms at least a part of the head region 3R, the neck region 4R, and the grip region 5R. The soft portion 70 forms a part of the grip region 5R.

軟質部75於握持區域5R中被覆硬質部60的一部分。The soft part 75 covers a part of the hard part 60 in the grip region 5R.

硬質部60包含:位於頭區域3R的頭部3、位於頸區域4R的頸部4、以及位於握持區域5R的握持部5。The hard part 60 includes: the head 3 located in the head region 3R, the neck 4 located in the neck region 4R, and the grip part 5 located in the grip region 5R.

作為硬質樹脂,作為一例,可列舉彎曲彈性模數(日本工業標準(Japanese Industrial Standards,JIS)7171)為1000 MPa以上、2800 MPa以下的樹脂,較佳為考慮到強度方面而使用例如聚丙烯(Polypropylene,PP)樹脂、聚縮醛(Polyoxymethylene,POM)樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(Polybutylene Terephthalate,PBT)樹脂等。 另外,就柔軟性的方面而言,彎曲彈性模數更佳為1000 MPa -2000 MPa,較佳為PP樹脂。 As the hard resin, as an example, a resin having a flexural modulus (Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) 7171) of 1000 MPa or more and 2800 MPa or less is used as an example, and it is preferable to use, for example, polypropylene ( Polypropylene, PP) resin, polyacetal (Polyoxymethylene, POM) resin, polybutylene terephthalate (Polybutylene Terephthalate, PBT) resin, etc. In addition, in terms of flexibility, the bending elastic modulus is more preferably 1000 MPa-2000 MPa, and PP resin is more preferable.

作為軟質樹脂,更佳為肖氏硬度A為30以上、80以下。作為軟質樹脂,例如可列舉:彈性體(例如,烯烴系彈性體、苯乙烯系彈性體、聚酯系彈性體、聚胺基甲酸酯系熱塑性彈性體等)、矽酮。As the soft resin, the Shore A hardness is more preferably 30 or more and 80 or less. Examples of the soft resin include elastomers (for example, olefin-based elastomers, styrene-based elastomers, polyester-based elastomers, polyurethane-based thermoplastic elastomers, etc.), and silicones.

(刷本體的正面側的外形輪廓線形狀) 如圖1所示,關於本實施方式的牙刷1,於側面觀察刷本體2時,於刷本體2的正面側的外形輪廓線中,自頭區域3R的後端側朝向握持區域5R側具有:第一直線區域L1,自頭區域3R的植毛面3a連續地向後端側呈直線狀延伸;第一曲線區域F1,於正面側具有曲率中心,且自第一直線區域L1的後端至凸形形狀的頂點51A為止向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第二曲線區域F2,於正面側具有曲率中心,且自頂點51A向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第三曲線區域F3,於背面側具有曲率中心,且自第二曲線區域F2的後端向後端側延伸;第四曲線區域F4,於正面側具有曲率中心,且自第三曲線區域F3的後端向後端側延伸;以及第五曲線區域F5,於背面側具有曲率中心,且自第四曲線區域F4的後端向後端側延伸。 (Outline shape of the front side of the brush body) As shown in FIG. 1 , regarding the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, when the brush body 2 is viewed from the side, in the contour line of the front side of the brush body 2, there is a toothbrush from the rear end side of the head region 3R toward the grip region 5R side. : The first linear region L1 extends linearly from the flocking surface 3a of the head region 3R to the rear end side continuously; the first curved region F1 has a curvature center on the front side, and is convex from the rear end of the first linear region L1 The apex 51A extends to the rear end side in an arc shape; the second curved area F2 has a curvature center on the front side and extends from the apex 51A to the rear end side in an arc shape; the third curved area F3 has a curvature on the back side center, and extend from the rear end of the second curved area F2 to the rear end side; the fourth curved area F4 has a curvature center on the front side, and extends from the rear end of the third curved area F3 to the rear end side; and the fifth curved area F5 has a center of curvature on the back side and extends from the rear end of the fourth curved area F4 to the rear end side.

(刷本體的背面側的外形輪廓線形狀) 關於本實施方式的牙刷1,於側面觀察刷本體2時,於刷本體2的背面側的外形輪廓線中,自頭區域3R的後端側朝向握持區域5R側具有:第二直線區域L2,自頭部3的背面連續地向後端側呈直線狀延伸;第六曲線區域F6,於正面側具有曲率中心,且自第二直線區域L2的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第七曲線區域F7,於背面側具有曲率中心,且自第六曲線區域F6的後端至頂點51B為止向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第八曲線區域F8,於背面側具有曲率中心,且自頂點51B向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第九曲線區域F9,於正面側具有曲率中心,且自第八曲線區域F8的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第十曲線區域F10,於背面側具有曲率中心,且自第九曲線區域F9的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;以及第十一曲線區域F11,於正面側具有曲率中心,且自第十曲線區域F10的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸。 (Outline shape of the back side of the brush body) The toothbrush 1 according to the present embodiment has a second linear region L2 from the rear end side of the head region 3R toward the grip region 5R side in the contour line on the back side of the brush body 2 when the brush body 2 is viewed from the side. , continuously extending linearly from the back of the head 3 to the rear end side; the sixth curved area F6 has a curvature center on the front side, and extends in an arc shape from the rear end to the rear end side of the second linear area L2; The seven curved area F7 has a center of curvature on the back side, and extends in an arc shape from the rear end of the sixth curved area F6 to the apex 51B; the eighth curved area F8 has a center of curvature on the back side, and The apex 51B extends in an arc shape to the rear end side; the ninth curved area F9 has a curvature center on the front side, and extends in an arc shape from the rear end of the eighth curved area F8 to the rear end side; the tenth curved area F10, The back side has a center of curvature, and extends in an arc shape from the rear end of the ninth curved area F9 to the rear end; and the eleventh curved area F11 has a center of curvature on the front side, and extends from the rear end of the tenth curved area F10 Extends in an arc shape toward the rear end side.

側視時的頸區域4R及握持區域5R隨著朝向後端側而於在厚度方向上朝向正面側的方向上,相對於長軸方向傾斜地延伸。第一曲線區域F1、第二曲線區域F2、第三曲線區域F3、第四曲線區域F4及第五曲線區域F5配置於在厚度方向上與植毛面3a相同的位置或在厚度方向上較植毛面3a更靠正面側處。The neck region 4R and the grip region 5R in a side view extend obliquely with respect to the long-axis direction in the direction toward the front side in the thickness direction as they go toward the rear end side. The first curved area F1, the second curved area F2, the third curved area F3, the fourth curved area F4, and the fifth curved area F5 are disposed at the same position as the flocking surface 3a in the thickness direction or at the same position as the flocking surface 3a in the thickness direction. 3a is closer to the front side.

(刷本體的寬度方向兩側的外形輪廓線形狀) 如圖2所示,關於本實施方式的牙刷1,於正面觀察刷本體2時,相對於位於寬度方向上的中心且沿長軸方向延伸的中心線,刷本體2的寬度方向兩側的外形輪廓線形成為線對稱。因此,於以下的說明中,對寬度方向上的其中一側(圖2中為下側)的外形輪廓線進行說明。另外,關於呈圓弧狀延伸的曲線區域的曲率中心的位置,相對於外形輪廓線,將寬度方向上的中心側的情況稱為內側,將與寬度方向上的中心為相反側的情況稱為外側。 (Outline shape of both sides in the width direction of the brush body) As shown in FIG. 2 , regarding the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment, when the brush body 2 is viewed from the front, with respect to the center line located at the center in the width direction and extending along the long axis direction, the outer shapes of both sides in the width direction of the brush body 2 are: Outlines are formed with line symmetry. Therefore, in the following description, the outline of one side (lower side in FIG. 2 ) in the width direction will be described. In addition, regarding the position of the center of curvature of the curved region extending in an arc shape, the case where the center side in the width direction is referred to as the inner side relative to the outer contour line, and the case where it is the opposite side to the center in the width direction is referred to as outside.

關於本實施方式的牙刷1,於正面觀察刷本體2時,於刷本體2的寬度方向上的外形輪廓線中,具有:第三直線區域L3,自頭區域3R與頸區域4R的邊界(詳情後述)向後端側呈直線狀延伸;第十二曲線區域F12,於外側具有曲率中心,且自第三直線區域L3的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第十三曲線區域F13,於內側具有曲率中心,且自第十二曲線區域F12的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;第十四曲線區域F14,於外側具有曲率中心,且自第十三曲線區域F13的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸;以及第十五曲線區域F15,於內側具有曲率中心,且自第十四曲線區域F14的後端向後端側呈圓弧狀延伸。Regarding the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment, when the brush body 2 is viewed from the front, in the contour line of the width direction of the brush body 2, there is a third linear region L3 from the boundary between the head region 3R and the neck region 4R (details (described later) extends linearly toward the rear end side; the twelfth curved area F12 has a curvature center on the outside, and extends in an arc shape from the rear end of the third linear area L3 to the rear end side; the thirteenth curved area F13, at The inner side has a center of curvature, and extends in an arc shape from the rear end of the twelfth curved area F12 to the rear end side; the fourteenth curved area F14 has a curvature center on the outer side, and is backward from the rear end of the thirteenth curved area F13 The end side extends in an arc shape; and the fifteenth curved area F15 has a curvature center on the inner side and extends in an arc shape from the rear end of the fourteenth curved area F14 to the rear end side.

頭區域3R與頸區域4R的邊界為第三直線區域L3的前端側端部的位置A。再者,位置A和後述的頭部3與頸部4的邊界一致。頸區域4R與握持區域5R的邊界為正視時的外形輪廓線自圓弧中心位於外側的第十二曲線區域F12切換為圓弧中心位於內側的第十三曲線區域F13的位置B。位置B和後述的頸部4與握持部5的邊界一致。在外形輪廓線的切換位置不明了的情況下,設為軟質樹脂的被覆開始的最靠前端側的位置。於正視與側視時,邊界設為共通。The boundary between the head region 3R and the neck region 4R is the position A of the front end side end of the third linear region L3. In addition, the position A coincides with the boundary between the head 3 and the neck 4 described later. The boundary between the neck region 4R and the grip region 5R is a position B where the contour line of the front view switches from the twelfth curved region F12 with the arc center on the outside to the thirteenth curved region F13 with the arc center on the inside. The position B coincides with the boundary between the neck portion 4 and the grip portion 5 to be described later. When the switching position of the outline contour line is unclear, it is set to be the position closest to the tip side where the coating of the soft resin starts. In the front view and side view, the boundary is set to be common.

握持區域5R自位置B起的後端側由軟質部74於整周上被覆。握持區域5R於後端側的端部與正面側的設計區域5A中,硬質部60向外側露出。除了後端側的端部及設計區域5A以外,由軟質部75於整周上被覆。The rear end side of the grip region 5R from the position B is covered with the soft part 74 over the entire circumference. In the grip region 5R, the hard portion 60 is exposed to the outside in the end portion on the rear end side and the design region 5A on the front side. Except for the end portion on the rear end side and the design region 5A, the entire circumference is covered with the soft portion 75 .

如圖2所示,握持區域5R的寬度方向上的長度於正視時,於第十三曲線區域F13及第十五曲線區域F15中為成極大值,於第十四曲線區域F14中成為極小值。As shown in FIG. 2 , the length in the width direction of the grip region 5R has a maximum value in the thirteenth curved region F13 and a fifteenth curved region F15 and a minimum value in the fourteenth curved region F14 when viewed from the front. value.

如圖1所示,握持區域5R的厚度方向上的長度於側視時,自頂點51A、頂點51B之間所示的極大值減少至第二曲線區域F2與第八曲線區域F8之間顯示出極小值的位置。握持區域5R的厚度方向上的長度自於第二曲線區域F2與第八曲線區域F8之間顯示出極小值的位置增加至於第三曲線區域F3與第九曲線區域F9之間顯示出極大值的位置。握持區域5R的厚度方向上的長度自於第三曲線區域F3與第九曲線區域F9之間顯示出極大值的位置減少至於第四曲線區域F4與第十曲線區域F10之間顯示出極小值的位置。握持區域5R的厚度方向上的長度自於第四曲線區域F4與第十曲線區域F10之間顯示出極小值的位置增加至於第五曲線區域F5與第十一曲線區域F11之間顯示出極大值的位置之後,朝向後端側減少。As shown in FIG. 1 , the length in the thickness direction of the grip region 5R decreases from the maximum value shown between the apex 51A and the apex 51B to that shown between the second curved region F2 and the eighth curved region F8 when viewed from the side. the location of the minimum value. The length in the thickness direction of the grip region 5R increases from a position showing a minimum value between the second curved region F2 and the eighth curved region F8 to a position showing a maximum value between the third curved region F3 and the ninth curved region F9 s position. The length in the thickness direction of the grip region 5R decreases from the position showing the maximum value between the third curve region F3 and the ninth curve region F9 to the position showing a minimum value between the fourth curve region F4 and the tenth curve region F10 s position. The length in the thickness direction of the grip region 5R increases from a position showing a minimum value between the fourth curve region F4 and the tenth curve region F10 to a position showing a maximum value between the fifth curve region F5 and the eleventh curve region F11. After the position of the value, it decreases towards the rear end side.

於握持區域5R中,自頂點51A向後端側朝向背面側的第二曲線區域F2的區域與自頂點51B向後端側朝向正面側的第八曲線區域F8的區域構成使用者對握持區域5R進行握持時的手指接觸部。In the grip region 5R, the region of the second curved region F2 from the apex 51A toward the rear end side toward the back side and the region of the eighth curved region F8 from the apex 51B toward the rear end side toward the front side constitute the user's grip region 5R. Finger contact part when holding.

圖3是表示硬質部60的結構的側面圖。圖4是自植毛面3a側觀察硬質部60的正面圖。 如圖3及圖4所示,硬質部60具有:頭部3、位於較頭部3更靠長軸方向上的後端側的握持部5、以及位於頭部3與握持部5之間的頸部4。 FIG. 3 is a side view showing the structure of the hard portion 60 . Fig. 4 is a front view of the hard part 60 viewed from the flocking surface 3a side. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the hard portion 60 has: a head 3 , a grip portion 5 located on the rear end side of the head 3 in the longitudinal direction, and a grip portion 5 located between the head 3 and the grip portion 5 . Between the neck4.

(頭部3) 頭部3為藉由多個毛束對口腔內進行刷掃的部分,且如圖4所示,具有形成為大致長方體狀並且角部帶有圓弧的形狀。頭部3於正視時具有四個頂部被曲線切角的大致四邊形的平板狀的形狀。於本實施方式中,頭部3與頸部4的邊界為頭部3的正視形狀中的形成頸部4側的切角的曲線的終點、即形成切角的曲線的彎曲方向發生變化的位置A。 (head 3) The head 3 is a part for brushing the oral cavity with a plurality of hair bundles, and as shown in FIG. 4 , has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with rounded corners. The head 3 has a substantially quadrangular flat plate shape with four corners cut by curved lines when viewed from the front. In this embodiment, the boundary between the head 3 and the neck 4 is the end point of the curve forming the chamfer on the side of the neck 4 in the front view shape of the head 3, that is, the position where the bending direction of the curve forming the chamfer changes. a.

頭部3於正面側具有植毛面3a。於植毛面3a,排列配置有多個植毛孔6。植毛孔6的形狀、孔徑無特別限定。於植毛孔6中分別植毛有構成植毛部40的毛束。The head part 3 has the flocking surface 3a on the front side. On the hair-planting surface 3a, a plurality of hair-planting holes 6 are arranged in a row. The shape and diameter of the hair-planting hole 6 are not particularly limited. Hair bundles constituting the hair-implanted portion 40 are respectively implanted in the hair-implantation holes 6 .

頭部3未被軟質部70被覆。即,頭部3全部露出。頭區域3R包括頭部3。The head 3 is not covered by the soft part 70 . That is, the entire head portion 3 is exposed. The header region 3R includes the header 3 .

毛束藉由以下方式植設於各植毛孔6:將多根刷毛(細絲(filament))捆紮並對折,於其間夾持被稱為扁平線的金屬製的防脫用具(未圖示)並打入至植毛孔6。頭部3的形狀並無特別限定,例如正面側的植毛面3a與背面側的面形成平坦且彼此平行的面。The hair bundles are planted in each hair-planting hole 6 by bundling and folding a plurality of bristles (filaments) in half, and clamping a metal anti-shedding tool called a flat wire (not shown) in between. And push into the hair-planting hole 6. The shape of the head part 3 is not specifically limited, For example, the flocking surface 3a on the front side and the surface on the back side form flat and parallel surfaces.

頭部3只要為容易對口腔內進行刷掃的形狀或大小即可,其形狀並無特別限定,例如亦可設為自其基端側朝向前端側寬度逐漸變窄的形狀。另外,頭部3可為自其基端側朝向前端側厚度逐漸變薄的錐形形狀,亦可為頭部3的背面側的中央部隆起且具有圓弧的形狀。The shape of the head 3 is not particularly limited as long as it has a shape or size that facilitates brushing the oral cavity, and for example, it may be a shape that gradually narrows in width from the base end side toward the front end side. In addition, the head 3 may have a tapered shape whose thickness gradually becomes thinner from the base end side toward the front end side, or may have a shape in which the central portion of the back side of the head 3 is raised and has an arc.

頭部3的寬度無特別限定,例如較佳為7 mm以上、16 mm以下。若為所述下限值以上,則可充分地確保植設毛束的面積,若為所述上限值以下,則可進一步提高口腔內的操作性。 再者,若為頭部3的寬度為12 mm以上的寬型的頭,則於實施了後述的基於劃圈(rolling)法/巴氏(Bass)法的清掃時,容易對頭部3的扭轉施加力。 The width of the head portion 3 is not particularly limited, but is preferably not less than 7 mm and not more than 16 mm, for example. If it is more than the said lower limit, the area which a hair bundle is implanted can fully be ensured, and if it is below the said upper limit, the operability in an oral cavity can be further improved. Furthermore, if the width of the head 3 is a wide head with a width of 12 mm or more, when cleaning based on the rolling (rolling) method/Bass (Bass) method described later, it is easy to clean the head 3. Twist to apply force.

頭部3的長軸方向上的長度無特別限定,例如較佳為10 mm以上、33 mm以下。若頭部3的長度為所述下限值以上,則可充分地確保植設毛束的面積,若為所述上限值以下,則可進一步提高口腔內的操作性。The length in the long axis direction of the head portion 3 is not particularly limited, and is preferably, for example, not less than 10 mm and not more than 33 mm. When the length of the head part 3 is more than the said lower limit, the area to which a hair bundle is implanted can fully be ensured, and if it is less than the said upper limit, the operability in an oral cavity can be further improved.

頭部3的厚度方向上的長度越薄,則越可提高口腔內操作性,但若過薄,則頭部3的強度容易變得不充分。因此,作為一例,頭部3的厚度方向上的長度設定在2.5 mm以上、4.5 mm以下的範圍內。頭部3的厚度方向上的長度更佳為2.5 mm以上、4.0 mm以下。頭部3的厚度方向上的長度進而佳為2.5 mm以上、3.7 mm以下。 頭部3的厚度方向上的長度的下限值較佳為2.5 mm以上。 頭部3的厚度方向上的長度的上限值較佳為4.5 mm以下,更佳為4.0 mm以下,進而佳為3.7 mm以下。 The thinner the length in the thickness direction of the head portion 3 is, the more operability in the oral cavity can be improved, but if it is too thin, the strength of the head portion 3 tends to be insufficient. Therefore, as an example, the length in the thickness direction of the head portion 3 is set within a range of not less than 2.5 mm and not more than 4.5 mm. The length in the thickness direction of the head portion 3 is more preferably not less than 2.5 mm and not more than 4.0 mm. Further, the length in the thickness direction of the head portion 3 is preferably not less than 2.5 mm and not more than 3.7 mm. The lower limit of the length in the thickness direction of the head portion 3 is preferably 2.5 mm or more. The upper limit of the length in the thickness direction of the head portion 3 is preferably at most 4.5 mm, more preferably at most 4.0 mm, and still more preferably at most 3.7 mm.

(頸部4) 頸部4為配置於握持部5與頭部3之間並將握持部5與頭部3連結的部分。 頸部4的長軸方向上的長度較佳為35.0 mm以上、50.0 mm以下,更佳為37.0 mm以上、48.0 mm以下。 頸部4的長軸方向上的長度的下限值較佳為36.0 mm以上,更佳為37.0 mm以上。 頸部4的長軸方向上的長度的上限值較佳為50.0 mm以下,更佳為48.0 mm以下。 頸部4的厚度方向上的長度與寬度方向上的長度均自前端側至後端側恆定或逐漸擴徑。 於圖2中,於正視時,頸部4的前端側的輪廓為由第三直線區域L3形成的恆定寬度。 第三直線區域L3的長軸方向上的長度較佳為18.0 mm以上、35.0 mm以下,更佳為20.0 mm以上、30.0 mm以下。 第三直線區域L3的長軸方向上的長度的下限值較佳為18.0 mm以上,更佳為20.0 mm以上。 第三直線區域L3的長軸方向上的長度的上限值較佳為35.0 mm以下,更佳為30.0 mm以下。 於正視時,頸部4的較第三直線區域L3更靠後端側的輪廓由第十二曲線區域F12形成。由第十二曲線區域F12形成的頸部4隨著朝向後端側而寬度方向上的長度逐漸增加,直至後端側的端部的位置B為止。即,頸部4的寬度方向上的長度於位置B處成為最大。位置B為頸部4與握持部5的邊界。 (neck 4) The neck 4 is a portion arranged between the grip 5 and the head 3 and connecting the grip 5 and the head 3 . The length in the long axis direction of the neck 4 is preferably from 35.0 mm to 50.0 mm, more preferably from 37.0 mm to 48.0 mm. The lower limit of the length in the long axis direction of the neck portion 4 is preferably at least 36.0 mm, more preferably at least 37.0 mm. The upper limit of the length in the long axis direction of the neck portion 4 is preferably at most 50.0 mm, more preferably at most 48.0 mm. Both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck 4 are constant or gradually increase in diameter from the front end to the rear end. In FIG. 2 , when viewed from the front, the contour of the front end side of the neck 4 has a constant width formed by the third linear region L3. The length in the major axis direction of the third linear region L3 is preferably not less than 18.0 mm and not more than 35.0 mm, more preferably not less than 20.0 mm and not more than 30.0 mm. The lower limit of the length in the major axis direction of the third linear region L3 is preferably at least 18.0 mm, more preferably at least 20.0 mm. The upper limit of the length in the major axis direction of the third linear region L3 is preferably 35.0 mm or less, more preferably 30.0 mm or less. When viewed from the front, the contour of the neck 4 on the rear side of the third linear region L3 is formed by the twelfth curved region F12. The neck portion 4 formed by the twelfth curved area F12 gradually increases in length in the width direction toward the rear end side until the position B of the end portion on the rear end side. That is, the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 becomes the largest at the position B. As shown in FIG. Position B is the boundary between the neck 4 and the grip 5 .

於側視時,頸部4的正面側的輪廓由第一曲線區域F1形成。頸部4的正面側的輪廓隨著朝向後端側而逐漸向朝向正面側的方向延伸。頸部4的背面側的輪廓由第六曲線區域F6形成。頸部4的背面側的輪廓隨著朝向後端側而逐漸向朝向正面側的方向延伸。第一曲線區域F1隨著朝向後端側而朝向正面側的長度較第六曲線區域F6隨著朝向後端側而朝向正面側的長度大。因此,頸部4的厚度方向上的長度隨著朝向後端側而變大。 再者,作為頸部4的正面側的輪廓,亦可不自位置A起由第一曲線區域F1或第六曲線區域F6形成,而是經由直線區域而與第一曲線區域F1或第六曲線區域F6相連。在此情況下,該直線區域的長度較佳為15.0 mm以下。 When viewed from the side, the contour of the front side of the neck 4 is formed by the first curved area F1. The contour of the front side of the neck 4 gradually extends toward the front side as it goes toward the rear end side. The contour of the back side of the neck 4 is formed by a sixth curved area F6. The contour of the back side of the neck 4 gradually extends toward the front side as it goes toward the rear end side. The length of the first curved area F1 toward the front side as it goes toward the rear end side is longer than the length of the sixth curved area F6 toward the front side as it goes toward the rear end side. Therefore, the length in the thickness direction of the neck portion 4 becomes larger toward the rear end side. Furthermore, as the contour of the front side of the neck 4, it is also possible not to form the first curved area F1 or the sixth curved area F6 from the position A, but to be connected with the first curved area F1 or the sixth curved area via a straight line area. F6 is connected. In this case, the length of the linear region is preferably 15.0 mm or less.

(握持部5) 如圖3所示,於側視時,握持部5隨著自前端側的端部的位置C朝向後端側而向朝向正面側的方向延伸。位置C是與頸部4的後端側的端部的位置B相同的位置或大致相同的位置。再者,所謂大致相同的位置,在位置C處於自位置B至長軸方向上的後端側的0.2 mm位置為止的距離間的情況下,定義為大致相同。 位置C處的握持部5的厚度方向上的長度有較頸部4的厚度方向上的長度短的區域。握持部5的厚度方向上的長度以較頸部4的後端側端部的厚度方向上的長度短的尺寸自位置C朝向後端側暫時增加之後減少,其後,大致恆定地延伸。握持部5於長軸方向上,於設計區域5A的位置具有向正面側突出的突部5B。突部5B的正面側的端面於握持區域5R中露出。於握持部5的後端,設置有於握持區域5R的後端露出的突部5C。 握持部5的寬度方向上的長度於握持部5的整個區域中較佳為4.5 mm以上、14.0 mm以下,更佳為4.5 mm以上、12.0 mm以下。 握持部5的寬度方向上的長度的下限值較佳為4.5 mm以上。 握持部5的寬度方向上的長度的上限值較佳為14.0 mm以下,更佳為12.0 mm以下。 握持部5的厚度方向上的長度於握持部5的整個區域中較佳為4.5 mm以上、18.0 mm以下,更佳為4.5 mm以上、16.0 mm以下。 握持部5的厚度方向上的長度的下限值較佳為4.5 mm以上。 握持部5的厚度方向上的長度的上限值較佳為18.0 mm以下,更佳為16.0 mm以下。 握持部5的長軸方向上的長度較佳為80 mm以上、140 mm以下,更佳為90 mm以上、130 mm以下。 握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的下限值較佳為90 mm以上。 握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的上限值較佳為140 mm以下,更佳為130 mm以下。 該範圍是包含圖3及圖4的突部5B及突部5C的範圍。再者,如後述的記載般,於握持部5,具有於連續區域中厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下的部位。 (grip 5) As shown in FIG. 3 , in a side view, the grip portion 5 extends in a direction toward the front side from the position C of the end portion on the front end side toward the rear end side. The position C is the same position or substantially the same position as the position B of the end portion on the rear end side of the neck 4 . It should be noted that substantially the same position is defined as being substantially the same when the position C is within the distance from the position B to a position of 0.2 mm on the rear end side in the long-axis direction. The length in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 at the position C has a region shorter than the length in the thickness direction of the neck portion 4 . The length in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 is shorter than the length in the thickness direction of the rear end portion of the neck portion 4 from the position C toward the rear end after temporarily increasing and then decreasing, and thereafter extends substantially constant. The grip portion 5 has a protrusion 5B protruding to the front side at the position of the design area 5A in the long-axis direction. The end surface on the front side of the protrusion 5B is exposed in the grip region 5R. At the rear end of the grip portion 5, a protrusion 5C exposed at the rear end of the grip region 5R is provided. The length in the width direction of the grip portion 5 is preferably from 4.5 mm to 14.0 mm, more preferably from 4.5 mm to 12.0 mm, over the entire area of the grip portion 5 . The lower limit of the length of the grip portion 5 in the width direction is preferably 4.5 mm or more. The upper limit of the length in the width direction of the grip portion 5 is preferably 14.0 mm or less, more preferably 12.0 mm or less. The length in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 is preferably from 4.5 mm to 18.0 mm, more preferably from 4.5 mm to 16.0 mm, over the entire area of the grip portion 5 . The lower limit of the length of the grip portion 5 in the thickness direction is preferably 4.5 mm or more. The upper limit of the length of the grip portion 5 in the thickness direction is preferably 18.0 mm or less, more preferably 16.0 mm or less. The length of the grip portion 5 in the long axis direction is preferably not less than 80 mm and not more than 140 mm, more preferably not less than 90 mm and not more than 130 mm. The lower limit of the length of the grip portion 5 in the long-axis direction is preferably 90 mm or more. The upper limit of the length of the grip portion 5 in the longitudinal direction is preferably 140 mm or less, more preferably 130 mm or less. This range includes the protrusion 5B and the protrusion 5C in FIGS. 3 and 4 . In addition, as described later, the grip portion 5 has a portion in which the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction are both 4.5 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less in the continuous region.

(頭部3與頸部4的邊界的位置A) 位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均為3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下。在位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均小於3.0 mm的情況下,頸部4會過剩地撓曲而過於可動。若位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均超過4.3 mm,則無法獲得充分的撓曲。藉由將位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均設為3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下,可實現適度的撓曲。更佳為將位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均設為3.0 mm以上、4.0 mm以下。 (Position A of the boundary between head 3 and neck 4) Both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 at the position A are 3.0 mm or more and 4.3 mm or less. When both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at the position A are less than 3.0 mm, the neck 4 flexes excessively and becomes too movable. If both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 at the position A exceed 4.3 mm, sufficient deflection cannot be obtained. Moderate deflection can be realized by setting both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 at the position A to be 3.0 mm or more and 4.3 mm or less. More preferably, both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 at the position A are 3.0 mm or more and 4.0 mm or less.

位置A處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度之比較佳為0.30以上、0.60以下,更佳為0.40以上、0.50以下。 位置A處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度之比的下限值較佳為0.30以上,更佳為0.40以上。 位置A處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度之比的上限值較佳為0.60以下,更佳為0.50以下。 位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度之比較佳為0.30以上、0.60以下,更佳為0.40以上、0.50以下。 位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度之比的下限值較佳為0.30以上,更佳為0.40以上。 位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度之比的上限值較佳為0.60以下,更佳為0.50以下。 The ratio of the widthwise length of neck 4 at position A to the widthwise length of neck 4 at position B is preferably 0.30 to 0.60, more preferably 0.40 to 0.50. The lower limit of the ratio of the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at the position A to the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at the position B is preferably 0.30 or more, more preferably 0.40 or more. The upper limit of the ratio of the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at the position A to the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at the position B is preferably 0.60 or less, more preferably 0.50 or less. The ratio of the thickness direction length of neck 4 at position A to the thickness direction length of neck 4 at position B is preferably 0.30 to 0.60, more preferably 0.40 to 0.50. The lower limit of the ratio of the length in the thickness direction of the neck 4 at position A to the length in the thickness direction of the neck 4 at position B is preferably 0.30 or more, more preferably 0.40 or more. The upper limit of the ratio of the length in the thickness direction of the neck 4 at position A to the length in the thickness direction of the neck 4 at position B is preferably 0.60 or less, more preferably 0.50 or less.

若位置A處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度之比、或者位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度之比小於0.30,則前端過細而應力集中於前端,僅頸部4的前端撓曲,無法實現頸部4整體的撓曲。或者,後端過粗而不與握持部5聯動,僅頸部4撓曲。另一方面,在所述寬度方向上的長度之比或者厚度方向上的長度之比超過0.60的情況下,頸部4的後端變細,不與握持部5聯動,僅頸部4整體過剩地撓曲。或者,頸部4的前端變粗,頸部4的前端難以撓曲。因此,藉由將所述寬度方向上的長度之比及厚度方向上的長度之比設為0.30以上、0.60以下,可與握持部5聯動而實現頸部4整體的撓曲。更佳為將所述寬度方向上的長度之比及厚度方向上的長度之比設為0.40以上、0.50以下。If the ratio of the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at position A to the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at position B, or the length in the thickness direction of the neck 4 at position A relative to position B If the length ratio in the thickness direction of the neck 4 is less than 0.30, the front end is too thin and the stress concentrates on the front end. Only the front end of the neck 4 is deflected, and the overall deflection of the neck 4 cannot be realized. Alternatively, the rear end is too thick to be linked with the grip portion 5, and only the neck 4 is flexed. On the other hand, when the ratio of lengths in the width direction or the ratio of lengths in the thickness direction exceeds 0.60, the rear end of the neck 4 becomes thinner and does not cooperate with the grip 5, and only the neck 4 as a whole flex excessively. Alternatively, the front end of the neck 4 becomes thicker, making it difficult to bend the front end of the neck 4 . Therefore, by setting the ratio of the length in the width direction and the length in the thickness direction to 0.30 or more and 0.60 or less, the entire neck 4 can be flexed in conjunction with the grip 5 . More preferably, the ratio of the length in the said width direction and the ratio of the length in the thickness direction is 0.40-0.50.

所述刷本體2(牙刷1)將成為自握持部5的前端側的端部(位置C)向後端側的握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置固定,於在寬度方向上對植毛部40的長軸方向上的中央位置施加200 g的載荷時,或者於在厚度方向上施加200 g的載荷時,於寬度方向上的彎曲與厚度方向上的彎曲中的至少其中一者,以握持部5為起點發生彎曲。即,刷本體2於對所述位置施加所述載荷時,於寬度方向與厚度方向中的至少其中一者,僅頸部4不發生彎曲,而是以握持部5為起點發生彎曲。 以下,針對寬度方向及厚度方向,分別對求出刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與彎曲長度的方法進行詳細說明。 The brush body 2 (toothbrush 1) is fixed at a position that is 40% of the length in the longitudinal direction of the grip 5 from the front end (position C) of the grip 5 to the rear end. When a load of 200 g is applied to the central position in the long axis direction of the hair-implanted part 40 in the width direction, or when a load of 200 g is applied in the thickness direction, at least one of the bending in the width direction and the bending in the thickness direction One of them bends starting from the grip portion 5 . That is, when the load is applied to the position of the brush body 2, only the neck portion 4 does not bend in at least one of the width direction and the thickness direction, but bends starting from the grip portion 5 . Hereinafter, methods for obtaining the starting point position and the bending length of the bending of the brush body 2 will be described in detail for the width direction and the thickness direction, respectively.

(寬度方向上的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與彎曲長度) 寬度方向上的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與彎曲長度藉由以下的方法(α)來測定。 方法(α): 將成為自握持部的長軸方向上的前端側的端部向後端側的、握持部的長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置固定,以此狀態下的刷本體2的前端的高度為基準高度,於固定狀態下,進一步於寬度方向上對頭部中的植毛部的長軸方向上的中央位置施加200 g的載荷,將10秒後的寬度方向上的彎曲的起點位置與刷本體2的前端相對於基準高度的寬度方向上的位移量(單位為 mm)作為彎曲長度進行測定。 具體而言,於本實施方式中,寬度方向上的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與彎曲長度以如下方式測定。 如圖2所示,對於刷本體2,以寬度方向成為上下方向的方式,使用夾具100將握持部5固定。夾具100將成為自握持部5的前端側的端部(位置C)向後端側的握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置P1固定。此時,將刷本體2的前端的高度設為基準高度H0。 繼而,將200 g的重物102懸掛於位置S,測定10秒後的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與刷本體2的前端的高度H1。位置S是頭部3中的植毛部40的長軸方向上的中央位置。所謂植毛部40的長軸方向上的中央位置,表示多個植毛孔6的外緣中的於長軸方向上最靠前端側的外緣的位置與最靠後端側的外緣的位置之間的中央位置。 然後,求出自高度H0向高度H1的位移量(單位為 mm)。 進行五次所述測定,求出所述位移量的平均值作為刷本體2的寬度方向上的彎曲長度。 (The starting position and bending length of the bending of the brush body 2 in the width direction) The starting point position and bending length of the bending of the brush main body 2 in the width direction were measured by the following method (α). Method (alpha): Fix a position that is 40% of the length of the grip in the longitudinal direction of the grip from the end on the front end side in the longitudinal direction of the grip to the rear end, and the front end of the brush body 2 in this state The height is the reference height. In a fixed state, a load of 200 g is further applied to the central position of the hair-planted part in the head in the width direction in the long axis direction, and the starting position of the bending in the width direction after 10 seconds and The amount of displacement (in mm) in the width direction of the front end of the brush body 2 relative to the reference height was measured as a bending length. Specifically, in this embodiment, the starting point position and bending length of the bending of the brush main body 2 in the width direction are measured as follows. As shown in FIG. 2 , with respect to the brush body 2 , the grip portion 5 is fixed using a jig 100 so that the width direction becomes the up-down direction. The clip 100 fixes a position P1 that is 40% of the length of the grip 5 in the longitudinal direction from the front end (position C) of the grip 5 to the rear. At this time, the height of the front end of the brush body 2 is defined as a reference height H0. Next, a 200-g weight 102 was suspended at the position S, and the height H1 of the starting position of the bending of the brush body 2 and the tip of the brush body 2 after 10 seconds was measured. The position S is the center position in the longitudinal axis direction of the hair-implanted part 40 in the head part 3. As shown in FIG. The central position in the long axis direction of the so-called hair planting portion 40 means the position between the position of the outer edge of the front end side and the position of the outer edge of the rear end side in the long axis direction among the outer edges of the plurality of hair planting holes 6. central location. Then, calculate the displacement amount (in mm) from the height H0 to the height H1. The measurement was performed five times, and the average value of the displacement was obtained as the bending length in the width direction of the brush body 2 .

(厚度方向上的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與彎曲長度) 厚度方向上的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與彎曲長度藉由以下的方法(β)來測定。 方法(β): 將成為自握持部的長軸方向上的前端側的端部向後端側的、握持部的長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置固定,以此狀態下的刷本體2的前端的高度為基準高度,於固定狀態下進一步於寬度方向上對頭部中的植毛部的長軸方向上的中央位置施加200 g的載荷, 將10秒後的厚度方向上的彎曲的起點位置與刷本體2的前端相對於基準高度的厚度方向上的位移量(單位為 mm)作為彎曲長度進行測定。 具體而言,於本實施方式中,厚度方向上的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與彎曲長度以如下方式測定。 如圖1所示,對於刷本體2,以厚度方向成為上下方向的方式,使用夾具100將握持部5固定。夾具100將成為自握持部5的前端側的端部(位置C)向後端側的握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置P1固定。此時,將刷本體2的前端的高度設為基準高度H0。 繼而,將200 g的重物102懸掛於所述位置S,測定10秒後的刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置與刷本體2的前端的高度H2。 然後,求出自高度H0向高度H2的位移量(單位為 mm)。 進行五次所述測定,求出所述位移量的平均值作為刷本體2的厚度方向上的彎曲長度。 (The starting position and bending length of the bending of the brush body 2 in the thickness direction) The starting point position and bending length of the bending of the brush main body 2 in the thickness direction were measured by the following method (β). Method (beta): Fix a position that is 40% of the length of the grip in the longitudinal direction of the grip from the end on the front end side in the longitudinal direction of the grip to the rear end, and the front end of the brush body 2 in this state The height is the reference height, and in a fixed state, a load of 200 g is further applied to the central position of the long axis direction of the hair-planted part in the head in the width direction, and the starting position of the bending in the thickness direction after 10 seconds is compared with the brush The amount of displacement (in mm) in the thickness direction of the front end of the main body 2 relative to the reference height was measured as a bending length. Specifically, in this embodiment, the starting point position and bending length of the bending of the brush main body 2 in the thickness direction are measured as follows. As shown in FIG. 1 , with respect to the brush main body 2 , the grip portion 5 is fixed using a jig 100 so that the thickness direction becomes the up-down direction. The clip 100 fixes a position P1 that is 40% of the length of the grip 5 in the longitudinal direction from the front end (position C) of the grip 5 to the rear. At this time, the height of the front end of the brush body 2 is defined as a reference height H0. Next, a 200-g weight 102 was suspended at the position S, and the height H2 between the starting position of bending of the brush body 2 and the front end of the brush body 2 after 10 seconds was measured. Then, the displacement amount (in mm) from the height H0 to the height H2 is obtained. The measurement was performed five times, and the average value of the displacement was obtained as the bending length in the thickness direction of the brush body 2 .

即便於寬度方向或厚度方向中的其中一個方向上於位置A處頸部4粗、位置A處的頸部4的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的長度之比超過0.60的情況下,於頸部4的前端部亦無法實現撓曲。另外,即便於寬度方向或厚度方向中的其中一個方向上於位置B處頸部4粗、位置A處的頸部4的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的長度之比小於0.30的情況下,於頸部4的後端部亦無法實現撓曲。特別是,在相對於位置A而於位置B處頸部4過度粗的情況下,僅對頸部4的前端部施加應力,於頸部4的後端部無法實現寬度方向或厚度方向上的撓曲。進而,於握持部5較頸部4粗的情況下,無法實現以握持部5為起點的自握持部5的撓曲,無法獲取更大的可動區域。Even when the neck 4 is thick at the position A in either the width direction or the thickness direction, and the ratio of the length of the neck 4 at the position A to the length of the neck 4 at the position B exceeds 0.60, Flexibility cannot be realized at the front end of the neck 4 either. In addition, even if the neck 4 is thick at the position B in either the width direction or the thickness direction, the ratio of the length of the neck 4 at the position A to the length of the neck 4 at the position B is less than 0.30 Down, also can't realize flexure at the rear end portion of neck 4. In particular, when the neck 4 is too thick at the position B with respect to the position A, stress is applied only to the front end of the neck 4, and the rear end of the neck 4 cannot achieve the thickness in the width direction or the thickness direction. flex. Furthermore, when the grip portion 5 is thicker than the neck portion 4 , it is impossible to realize the bending from the grip portion 5 starting from the grip portion 5 , and it is impossible to obtain a larger movable area.

因此,於寬度方向及厚度方向此兩者,藉由將位置A處的頸部4的長度相對於位置B處的頸部4的長度之比設為0.30以上、0.60以下,於刷本體2中,於對所述位置施加所述載荷時,以握持部5為起點,頭部3、頸部4及握持部5自握持部5向寬度方向或厚度方向於大的可動區域中發生彎曲。Therefore, in both the width direction and the thickness direction, by setting the ratio of the length of the neck 4 at the position A to the length of the neck 4 at the position B to be 0.30 or more and 0.60 or less, in the brush body 2 , when the load is applied to the position, starting from the grip 5, the head 3, the neck 4 and the grip 5 are generated in a large movable area from the grip 5 to the width direction or the thickness direction. bending.

施加了所述載荷之後的10秒後的刷本體2的前端側的端部的最大彎曲長度(最大撓曲量)與刷本體2的彎曲的起點位置無關,於在寬度方向上施加了載荷時及於在厚度方向上施加了載荷時均較佳為6.0 mm以上、11.0 mm以下,更佳為7.0 mm以下、10.0 mm以下。 施加了所述載荷之後的10秒後的刷本體2的前端側的端部的最大彎曲長度(最大撓曲量)的下限值較佳為6.0 mm以上,更佳為7.0 mm以上。 施加了所述載荷之後的10秒後的刷本體2的前端側的端部的最大彎曲長度(最大撓曲量)的上限值較佳為11.0 mm以下,更佳為10.0 mm以下。 在彎曲長度小於6.0 mm的情況下,使用者感覺不到充分的撓曲,在彎曲長度超過11.0 mm的情況下,撓曲變得過剩,操作性下降。藉由將彎曲長度設為6.0 mm以上、11.0 mm以下,可於操作性不下降的情況下於寬度方向及厚度方向上表現出充分的撓曲量。因此,於本實施方式的牙刷1中,頭部3變得可容易地活動,藉此刷洗時的適配性提高,特別是於刷洗方法為方尼士(Fones)法時變得有效。 The maximum bending length (maximum deflection amount) of the end portion on the front end side of the brush body 2 after 10 seconds after the load is applied is independent of the starting position of the bending of the brush body 2, when the load is applied in the width direction Even when a load is applied in the thickness direction, it is preferably 6.0 mm or more and 11.0 mm or less, more preferably 7.0 mm or less and 10.0 mm or less. The lower limit of the maximum bending length (maximum deflection amount) of the end portion on the front end side of the brush body 2 10 seconds after the load is applied is preferably 6.0 mm or more, more preferably 7.0 mm or more. The upper limit of the maximum bending length (maximum deflection amount) of the end portion on the front end side of the brush body 2 10 seconds after the load is applied is preferably 11.0 mm or less, more preferably 10.0 mm or less. When the bending length is less than 6.0 mm, the user cannot feel sufficient deflection, and when the bending length exceeds 11.0 mm, the deflection becomes excessive and operability deteriorates. By setting the bending length to 6.0 mm or more and 11.0 mm or less, a sufficient amount of deflection can be expressed in the width direction and the thickness direction without deteriorating operability. Therefore, in the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, the head 3 can be easily moved, thereby improving the fit during brushing, which is particularly effective when the brushing method is the Fones method.

另外,於刷本體2中,將自握持部5的前端至握持部後端側的9 mm的範圍的正面側與背面側固定,進而將自頭部3的前端至植毛部的長軸方向上的中央位置為止的範圍的正面側、背面側、側面側固定,於此狀態下,以扭矩為20 N·cm的力使頭部3以於長軸方向上延伸的軸線為中心旋轉時的頭部3的旋轉角度較佳為30°以上、50°以下,更佳為40°以上、50°以下。 所述旋轉角度的下限值較佳為30°以上,更佳為40°以上。 所述旋轉角度的上限值較佳為50°以下。 在施加了所述力時的頭部3的旋轉角度小於30°的情況下,清掃時的頭部3的以於長軸方向上延伸的軸線為中心的旋轉方向上的可動區域變窄。在施加了所述力時的頭部3的旋轉角度超過50°的情況下,於清掃時的頭部3的以於長軸方向上延伸的軸線為中心的旋轉方向上過於扭轉,而無法獲得穩定的適配性。藉由將施加了所述力時的頭部3的旋轉角度設為30°以上、50°以下,可於清掃時充分地確保頭部3的扭轉。因此,於本實施方式的牙刷1中,於清掃時刷毛以各種角度與牙齒接觸,特別是於劃圈法或巴氏法時容易獲得適配性。 In addition, in the brush body 2, the front side and the back side of the range of 9 mm from the front end of the grip part 5 to the rear end side of the grip part are fixed, and the long axis from the front end of the head part 3 to the hair transplanted part is fixed. When the front side, back side, and side side of the range up to the central position in the direction are fixed, and in this state, the head 3 is rotated around the axis extending in the long-axis direction with a torque of 20 N·cm The rotation angle of the head 3 is preferably not less than 30° and not more than 50°, more preferably not less than 40° and not more than 50°. The lower limit of the rotation angle is preferably not less than 30°, more preferably not less than 40°. The upper limit of the rotation angle is preferably 50° or less. When the rotation angle of the head 3 when the force is applied is less than 30°, the movable range of the head 3 in the rotation direction centered on the axis extending in the major axis direction during cleaning becomes narrow. When the rotation angle of the head 3 when the force is applied exceeds 50°, the head 3 is too twisted in the rotation direction centered on the axis extending in the long-axis direction during cleaning, and cannot be obtained. Stable fit. By setting the rotation angle of the head 3 when the force is applied to 30° to 50°, sufficient twisting of the head 3 can be ensured during cleaning. Therefore, in the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, the bristles come into contact with the teeth at various angles during cleaning, and it is easy to obtain adaptability especially in the circle method or the Pasteur method.

於以下的設明中,將硬質部60的厚度方向上的長度設為D mm,將寬度方向上的長度設為W mm。另外,若將頸部4的位置A處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(A) mm 4,將位置B處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(B) mm 4,則WD 3(B)較佳為1200 mm 4以上、6500 mm 4以下,更佳為2400 mm 4以上、5200 mm 4以下。 WD 3(B)的下限值較佳為1200 mm 4以上,更佳為2400 mm 4以上。 WD 3(B)的上限值較佳為6500 mm 4以下,更佳為5200 mm 4以下。 WD 3(A)、WD 3(B)所表示的值表示與頸部4的剖面為大致矩形形狀且於厚度方向上施加載荷時的位置A、位置B處的剖面二次矩對應的值,且與頸部4向厚度方向的撓曲容易度相關。 In the following description, the length in the thickness direction of the hard part 60 is set to D mm, and the length in the width direction is set to W mm. In addition, if the value represented by W×D 3 at position A of the neck 4 is WD 3 (A) mm 4 , and the value represented by W×D 3 at position B is WD 3 (B) mm 4 , WD 3 (B) is preferably not less than 1200 mm 4 and not more than 6500 mm 4 , more preferably not less than 2400 mm 4 and not more than 5200 mm 4 . The lower limit of WD 3 (B) is preferably at least 1200 mm 4 , more preferably at least 2400 mm 4 . The upper limit of WD 3 (B) is preferably at most 6500 mm 4 , more preferably at most 5200 mm 4 . The values indicated by WD 3 (A) and WD 3 (B) represent values corresponding to the second moment of section at position A and position B when the neck 4 has a substantially rectangular cross section and a load is applied in the thickness direction, And it is related to the ease of deflection of the neck 4 in the thickness direction.

在WD 3(B)小於1200 mm 4的情況下,向厚度方向的撓曲變得過度,在超過6500 mm 4的情況下,於厚度方向上無法獲得充分的撓曲量。藉由將WD 3(B)設為1200 mm 4以上、6500 mm 4以下,可不會變得過度地於頸部4的厚度方向上獲得充分的撓曲。 When WD 3 (B) is less than 1200 mm 4 , deflection in the thickness direction becomes excessive, and when it exceeds 6500 mm 4 , sufficient deflection amount in the thickness direction cannot be obtained. By setting WD 3 (B) to 1200 mm 4 to 6500 mm 4 , sufficient deflection can be obtained in the thickness direction of the neck portion 4 without becoming excessive.

WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)所表示的值較佳為0.01以上、0.20以下,更佳為0.03以上、0.06以下。 WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)所表示的值的下限值較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.03以上。 WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)所表示的值的上限值較佳為0.20以下,更佳為0.06以下。 為了使WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)成為所述值,WD 3(A)較佳為80 mm 4以上、350 mm 4以下,更佳為80 mm 4以上、260 mm 4以下。 WD 3(A)的下限值較佳為80 mm 4以上。 WD 3(A)的上限值較佳為350 mm 4以下,更佳為260 mm 4以下。 在WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)所表示的值小於0.01的情況下,頸部4前端的厚度方向上的撓曲變大,無法實現握持部5整體的厚度方向上的撓曲。或者,頸部4的後端過粗而不與握持部5聯動,僅頸部4撓曲。在WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)所表示的值超過0.20的情況下,於頸部4的前端無法實現厚度方向上的充分的撓曲。或者,頸部4的後端變細,不與握持部5聯動,僅頸部4的整體過剩地撓曲。藉由將WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)所表示的值設為0.01以上、0.20以下,可實現握持部5整體的厚度方向上的撓曲。 The value represented by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) is preferably from 0.01 to 0.20, more preferably from 0.03 to 0.06. The lower limit of the value represented by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) is preferably at least 0.01, more preferably at least 0.03. The upper limit of the value represented by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) is preferably at most 0.20, more preferably at most 0.06. In order to make WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) the above value, WD 3 (A) is preferably 80 mm 4 or more and 350 mm 4 or less, more preferably 80 mm 4 or more and 260 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of WD 3 (A) is preferably 80 mm 4 or more. The upper limit of WD 3 (A) is preferably at most 350 mm 4 , more preferably at most 260 mm 4 . When the value represented by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) is less than 0.01, the deflection in the thickness direction of the front end of the neck 4 becomes large, and the deflection in the thickness direction of the entire grip portion 5 cannot be achieved. . Alternatively, the rear end of the neck 4 is too thick to be linked with the grip part 5, and only the neck 4 is flexed. When the value represented by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) exceeds 0.20, sufficient deflection in the thickness direction cannot be achieved at the tip of the neck 4 . Alternatively, the rear end of the neck 4 is thinned, and only the entire neck 4 is flexed excessively without interlocking with the grip 5 . By setting the value represented by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) to 0.01 or more and 0.20 or less, the deflection in the thickness direction of the entire grip portion 5 can be realized.

另外,若將位置A處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(A) mm 4,將位置B處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(B) mm 4,則DW 3(B)較佳為1200 mm 4以上、6500 mm 4以下,更佳為2400 mm 4以上、5200 mm 4以下。 DW 3(B)的下限值較佳為1200 mm 4以上,更佳為2400 mm 4以上。 DW 3(B)的上限值較佳為6500 mm 4以下,更佳為5200 mm 4以下。 DW 3(A)、DW 3(B)所表示的值表示與頸部4的剖面為大致矩形形狀且於寬度方向上施加載荷時的位置A、位置B處的剖面二次矩對應的值,且與頸部4向寬度方向的撓曲容易度相關。 Also, if the value represented by D×W 3 at position A is DW 3 (A) mm 4 , and the value represented by D×W 3 at position B is DW 3 (B) mm 4 , then DW 3 (B) is preferably not less than 1200 mm 4 and not more than 6500 mm 4 , more preferably not less than 2400 mm 4 and not more than 5200 mm 4 . The lower limit of DW 3 (B) is preferably at least 1200 mm 4 , more preferably at least 2400 mm 4 . The upper limit of DW 3 (B) is preferably at most 6500 mm 4 , more preferably at most 5200 mm 4 . The values indicated by DW 3 (A) and DW 3 (B) represent values corresponding to the second moment of section at position A and position B when the neck 4 has a substantially rectangular cross section and a load is applied in the width direction, And it is related to the ease of deflection of the neck 4 in the width direction.

在DW 3(B)小於1200 mm 4的情況下,向寬度方向的撓曲變得過度,在超過6500 mm 4的情況下,於寬度方向上無法獲得充分的撓曲量。藉由將DW 3(B)設為1200 mm 4以上、6500 mm 4以下,可不會變得過度地於寬度方向上獲得頸部4的充分的撓曲。 When DW 3 (B) is less than 1200 mm 4 , deflection in the width direction becomes excessive, and when it exceeds 6500 mm 4 , sufficient amount of deflection in the width direction cannot be obtained. By setting DW 3 (B) to 1200 mm 4 to 6500 mm 4 , sufficient flexure of the neck 4 in the width direction can be obtained without becoming excessive.

DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)所表示的值較佳為0.01以上、0.20以下,更佳為0.03以上、0.06以下。 DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)所表示的值的下限值較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.03以上。 DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)所表示的值的上限值較佳為0.20以下,更佳為0.06以下。 為了使DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)成為所述值,DW 3(A)較佳為80 mm 4以上、350 mm 4以下,更佳為80 mm 4以上、260 mm 4以下。 DW 3(A)的下限值較佳為80 mm 4以上。 DW 3(A)的上限值較佳為350 mm 4以下,更佳為260 mm 4以下。 在DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)所表示的值小於0.01的情況下,頸部4前端的寬度方向上的撓曲變大,無法實現握持部5整體的寬度方向上的撓曲。或者,頸部4的後端過粗而不與握持部5聯動,僅頸部4撓曲。在DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)所表示的值超過0.20的情況下,於頸部4的前端無法實現寬度方向上的充分的撓曲。或者,頸部4的後端變細,不與握持部5聯動,僅頸部4的整體過剩地撓曲。藉由將DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)所表示的值設為0.01以上、0.20以下,可實現握持部5整體的寬度方向上的撓曲。 The value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) is preferably from 0.01 to 0.20, more preferably from 0.03 to 0.06. The lower limit of the value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) is preferably at least 0.01, more preferably at least 0.03. The upper limit of the value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) is preferably at most 0.20, more preferably at most 0.06. In order to make DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) the above value, DW 3 (A) is preferably 80 mm 4 or more and 350 mm 4 or less, more preferably 80 mm 4 or more and 260 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of DW 3 (A) is preferably 80 mm 4 or more. The upper limit of DW 3 (A) is preferably at most 350 mm 4 , more preferably at most 260 mm 4 . When the value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) is less than 0.01, the deflection in the width direction of the front end of the neck 4 becomes large, and the deflection in the width direction of the entire grip portion 5 cannot be achieved. . Alternatively, the rear end of the neck 4 is too thick to be linked with the grip part 5, and only the neck 4 is flexed. When the value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) exceeds 0.20, sufficient deflection in the width direction cannot be realized at the front end of the neck 4 . Alternatively, the rear end of the neck 4 is thinned, and only the entire neck 4 is flexed excessively without interlocking with the grip 5 . By setting the value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) to 0.01 or more and 0.20 or less, the bending in the width direction of the entire grip portion 5 can be realized.

如圖3及圖4所示,若將自位置B起向前端側10 mm的位置設為位置H,則位置H處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度較佳為3.0 mm以上、4.5 mm以下。位置H處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度較佳為5.0 mm以上、6.5 mm以下。表示位置H處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於寬度方向上的長度之比的D/W(H)較佳為1.3以上、1.7以下。若將頸部4的位置H處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(H) mm 4,將D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(H) mm 4,則WD 3(H)較佳為350 mm 4以上、1300 mm 4以下,更佳為500 mm 4以上1000 mm 4以下。 WD 3(H)的下限值較佳為350 mm 4以上,更佳為500 mm 4以上。 WD 3(H)的上限值較佳為1300 mm 4以下,更佳為1000 mm 4以下。 DW 3(H)較佳為130 mm 4以上、600 mm 4以下,更佳為200 mm 4以上、500 mm 4以下。 DW 3(H)的下限值較佳為130 mm 4以上,更佳為200 mm 4以上。 DW 3(H)的上限值較佳為600 mm 4以下,更佳為500 mm 4以下。 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, if the position 10 mm from position B toward the front end is defined as position H, the length of the neck 4 at position H in the width direction is preferably 3.0 mm or more and 4.5 mm the following. The length in the thickness direction of the neck portion 4 at the position H is preferably not less than 5.0 mm and not more than 6.5 mm. D/W(H), which represents the ratio of the length in the thickness direction to the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 at the position H, is preferably 1.3 or more and 1.7 or less. If the value represented by W×D 3 at the position H of the neck 4 is WD 3 (H) mm 4 , and the value represented by D×W 3 is DW 3 (H) mm 4 , then WD 3 (H) Preferably it is 350 mm 4 or more and 1300 mm 4 or less, More preferably, it is 500 mm 4 or more and 1000 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of WD 3 (H) is preferably at least 350 mm 4 , more preferably at least 500 mm 4 . The upper limit of WD 3 (H) is preferably at most 1300 mm 4 , more preferably at most 1000 mm 4 . DW 3 (H) is preferably from 130 mm 4 to 600 mm 4 , more preferably from 200 mm 4 to 500 mm 4 . The lower limit of DW 3 (H) is preferably at least 130 mm 4 , more preferably at least 200 mm 4 . The upper limit of DW 3 (H) is preferably at most 600 mm 4 , more preferably at most 500 mm 4 .

若將自位置B起向前端側20 mm的位置設為位置G,則位置G處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度較佳為3.0 mm以上、4.5 mm以下。位置G處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度較佳為4.0 mm以上、5.5 mm以下。表示位置G處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於寬度方向上的長度之比的D/W(G)較佳為1.1以上、1.5以下。若將頸部4的位置G處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(G) mm 4,將D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(G) mm 4,則WD 3(G)較佳為200 mm 4以上、750 mm 4以下,更佳為300 mm 4以上、600 mm 4以下。 WD 3(G)的下限值較佳為200 mm 4以上,更佳為300 mm 4以上。 WD 3(G)的上限值較佳為750 mm 4以下,更佳為600 mm 4以下。 DW 3(G)較佳為100 mm 4以上、500 mm 4以下,更佳為150 mm 4以上、400 mm 4以下。 DW 3(G)的下限值較佳為100 mm 4以上,更佳為150 mm 4以上。 DW 3(G)的上限值較佳為500 mm 4以下,更佳為400 mm 4以下。 Assuming that the position 20 mm from position B toward the front end is position G, the length of the neck 4 at position G in the width direction is preferably not less than 3.0 mm and not more than 4.5 mm. The length in the thickness direction of the neck portion 4 at the position G is preferably not less than 4.0 mm and not more than 5.5 mm. D/W(G), which represents the ratio of the length in the thickness direction to the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 at the position G, is preferably 1.1 or more and 1.5 or less. If the value represented by W×D 3 at the position G of the neck 4 is WD 3 (G) mm 4 , and the value represented by D×W 3 is DW 3 (G) mm 4 , then WD 3 (G) Preferably it is 200 mm 4 or more and 750 mm 4 or less, More preferably, it is 300 mm 4 or more and 600 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of WD 3 (G) is preferably at least 200 mm 4 , more preferably at least 300 mm 4 . The upper limit of WD 3 (G) is preferably at most 750 mm 4 , more preferably at most 600 mm 4 . DW 3 (G) is preferably from 100 mm 4 to 500 mm 4 , more preferably from 150 mm 4 to 400 mm 4 . The lower limit of DW 3 (G) is preferably at least 100 mm 4 , more preferably at least 150 mm 4 . The upper limit of DW 3 (G) is preferably at most 500 mm 4 , more preferably at most 400 mm 4 .

若將自位置B起向前端側30 mm的位置設為位置F,則位置F處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度較佳為3.0 mm以上、4.5 mm以下。位置F處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度較佳為3.5 mm以上、4.5 mm以下。表示位置F處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於寬度方向上的長度之比的D/W(F)較佳為0.90以上、1.3以下。若將頸部4的位置F處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(F) mm 4,將D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(F) mm 4,則WD 3(F)較佳為100 mm 4以上、400 mm 4以下,更佳為150 mm 4以上、300 mm 4以下。 WD 3(F)的下限值較佳為100 mm 4以上,更佳為150 mm 4以上。 WD 3(F)的上限值較佳為400 mm 4以下,更佳為300 mm 4以下。 DW 3(F)較佳為90 mm 4以上、400 mm 4以下,更佳為130 mm 4以上、300 mm 4以下。 DW 3(F)的下限值較佳為90 mm 4以上,更佳為130 mm 4以上。 DW 3(F)的上限值較佳為400 mm 4以下,更佳為300 mm 4以下。 Assuming that the position 30 mm from the position B toward the front end is the position F, the length in the width direction of the neck 4 at the position F is preferably not less than 3.0 mm and not more than 4.5 mm. The length in the thickness direction of the neck portion 4 at the position F is preferably not less than 3.5 mm and not more than 4.5 mm. D/W(F), which represents the ratio of the length in the thickness direction to the length in the width direction of the neck portion 4 at the position F, is preferably 0.90 or more and 1.3 or less. If the value represented by W×D 3 at the position F of the neck 4 is WD 3 (F) mm 4 , and the value represented by D×W 3 is DW 3 (F) mm 4 , then WD 3 (F) Preferably, it is 100 mm 4 or more and 400 mm 4 or less, More preferably, it is 150 mm 4 or more and 300 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of WD 3 (F) is preferably at least 100 mm 4 , more preferably at least 150 mm 4 . The upper limit of WD 3 (F) is preferably at most 400 mm 4 , more preferably at most 300 mm 4 . DW 3 (F) is preferably 90 mm 4 or more and 400 mm 4 or less, more preferably 130 mm 4 or more and 300 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of DW 3 (F) is preferably at least 90 mm 4 , more preferably at least 130 mm 4 . The upper limit of DW 3 (F) is preferably at most 400 mm 4 , more preferably at most 300 mm 4 .

握持部5較佳為於任意的位置,於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少20%的連續區域中,厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下,更佳為於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少50%的連續區域中,厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下。 在厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度的至少其中一者小於4.5 mm的情況下,於握持部5中產生過度的撓曲。在厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度的至少其中一者超過8.0 mm的情況下,不會充分地產生握持部5中的撓曲。於握持部5,藉由於任意的位置,於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少20%的區域中將厚度方向上的長度及寬度方向上的長度均設為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下,可使握持部5產生並非過度的充分的撓曲。 The grip portion 5 is preferably at any position, in a continuous area of at least 20% of the length of the grip portion 5 in the long axis direction, the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction are both 4.5 mm or more, 8.0 mm or less, more preferably in a continuous area of at least 50% of the length of the grip portion 5 in the long axis direction, the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction are both 4.5 mm to 8.0 mm. When at least one of the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction is less than 4.5 mm, excessive deflection occurs in the grip portion 5 . When at least one of the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction exceeds 8.0 mm, deflection in the grip portion 5 does not sufficiently occur. In the grip portion 5, at any position, the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction are both 4.5 mm or more in a region of at least 20% of the length in the long axis direction of the grip portion 5, 8.0 mm or less, the grip portion 5 can be flexed sufficiently and not excessively.

若將握持部5的長軸方向上的前端側的端部的位置設為C,將自握持部5的前端側的端部向後端側,成為握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的50%的位置設為D,則位置C處的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度及厚度方向上的長度均較佳為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下。位置D處的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度及厚度方向上的長度均較佳為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下。If the position of the end portion on the front end side in the long axis direction of the grip portion 5 is defined as C, from the end portion on the front end side of the grip portion 5 to the rear end side, it becomes the position in the long axis direction of the grip portion 5. The position of 50% of the length is set as D, and the length in the width direction and the length in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 at position C are preferably 4.5 mm or more and 8.0 mm or less. Both the length in the width direction and the length in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 at the position D are preferably not less than 4.5 mm and not more than 8.0 mm.

若將握持部5的位置C處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(C) mm 4,將位置D處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(D) mm 4,則WD 3(C)較佳為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下,更佳為600 mm 4以上、1800 mm 4以下。 WD 3(C)的下限值較佳為410 mm 4以上,更佳為600 mm 4以上。 WD 3(C)的上限值較佳為4000 mm 4以下,更佳為1800 mm 4以下。 WD 3(C)、WD 3(D)所表示的值表示與握持部5的剖面為大致矩形形狀且於厚度方向上施加載荷時的位置C、位置D處的剖面二次矩對應的值,且與握持部5向厚度方向的撓曲容易度相關。 Let the value represented by W×D 3 at position C of the grip 5 be WD 3 (C) mm 4 , and the value represented by W×D 3 at position D be WD 3 (D) mm 4 , the WD 3 (C) is preferably not less than 410 mm 4 and not more than 4000 mm 4 , more preferably not less than 600 mm 4 and not more than 1800 mm 4 . The lower limit of WD 3 (C) is preferably at least 410 mm 4 , more preferably at least 600 mm 4 . The upper limit of WD 3 (C) is preferably at most 4000 mm 4 , more preferably at most 1800 mm 4 . The values indicated by WD 3 (C) and WD 3 (D) represent values corresponding to the second moment of section at position C and position D when the grip portion 5 has a substantially rectangular cross section and a load is applied in the thickness direction. , and is related to the ease of bending of the grip portion 5 in the thickness direction.

在WD 3(C)小於410 mm 4的情況下,向厚度方向的撓曲變得過度,在超過4000 mm 4的情況下,於厚度方向上無法獲得充分的撓曲量。藉由將WD 3(C)設為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下,可不會變得過度地於握持部5的厚度方向上獲得充分的撓曲。 When WD 3 (C) is less than 410 mm 4 , deflection in the thickness direction becomes excessive, and when it exceeds 4000 mm 4 , sufficient deflection amount in the thickness direction cannot be obtained. By setting WD 3 (C) to 410 mm 4 or more and 4000 mm 4 or less, sufficient deflection can be obtained in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 without becoming excessive.

WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)所表示的值較佳為0.35以上、2.0以下,更佳為0.50以上、1.5以下。 WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)所表示的值的下限值較佳為0.35以上,更佳為0.50以上。 WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)所表示的值的上限值較佳為2.0以下,更佳為1.5以下。 為了使WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)成為所述值,WD 3(D)較佳為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下,更佳為600 mm 4以上、2400 mm 4以下。 WD 3(D)的下限值較佳為410 mm 4以上,更佳為600 mm 4以上。 WD 3(D)的上限值較佳為4000 mm 4以下,更佳為2400 mm 4以下。 在WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)所表示的值小於0.35的情況下,握持部5前端的厚度方向上的撓曲變大,無法實現握持部5整體的厚度方向上的撓曲。或者,握持部5的位置D過粗而無法實現細的握持部5。在WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)所表示的值超過2.0的情況下,無法實現細的握持部5。或者,握持部5前端的厚度方向上的撓曲變大,無法實現握持部5整體的厚度方向上的撓曲。藉由將WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)所表示的值設為0.35以上、2.0以下,可兼顧握持部5整體的厚度方向上的撓曲與細的握持部5。 The value represented by WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) is preferably from 0.35 to 2.0, more preferably from 0.50 to 1.5. The lower limit of the value represented by WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) is preferably at least 0.35, more preferably at least 0.50. The upper limit of the value represented by WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) is preferably at most 2.0, more preferably at most 1.5. In order to make WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) the above value, WD 3 (D) is preferably 410 mm 4 or more and 4000 mm 4 or less, more preferably 600 mm 4 or more and 2400 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of WD 3 (D) is preferably at least 410 mm 4 , more preferably at least 600 mm 4 . The upper limit of WD 3 (D) is preferably at most 4000 mm 4 , more preferably at most 2400 mm 4 . When the value represented by WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) is less than 0.35, the deflection in the thickness direction of the front end of the grip part 5 becomes large, and the deflection in the thickness direction of the entire grip part 5 cannot be achieved. song. Alternatively, the position D of the grip portion 5 is too thick to realize a thin grip portion 5 . When the value represented by WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) exceeds 2.0, a thin grip portion 5 cannot be realized. Alternatively, the deflection in the thickness direction of the front end of the grip part 5 becomes large, and the deflection in the thickness direction of the entire grip part 5 cannot be realized. By setting the value represented by WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) to 0.35 or more and 2.0 or less, both the deflection in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 as a whole and the thin grip portion 5 can be achieved.

另外,若將位置C處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(C) mm 4,將位置D處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(D) mm 4,則DW 3(C)較佳為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下,更佳為600 mm 4以上、1800 mm 4以下。 DW 3(C)的下限值較佳為410 mm 4以上,更佳為600 mm 4以上。 DW 3(C)的上限值較佳為4000 mm 4以下,更佳為1800 mm 4以下。 DW 3(C)、DW 3(D)所表示的值表示與握持部5的剖面為大致矩形形狀且於寬度方向上施加載荷時的位置C、位置D處的剖面二次矩對應的值,且與握持部5向寬度方向的撓曲容易度相關。 Also, if the value represented by D×W 3 at position C is DW 3 (C) mm 4 , and the value represented by D×W 3 at position D is DW 3 (D) mm 4 , then DW 3 (C) is preferably not less than 410 mm 4 and not more than 4000 mm 4 , more preferably not less than 600 mm 4 and not more than 1800 mm 4 . The lower limit of DW 3 (C) is preferably at least 410 mm 4 , more preferably at least 600 mm 4 . The upper limit of DW 3 (C) is preferably at most 4000 mm 4 , more preferably at most 1800 mm 4 . The values indicated by DW 3 (C) and DW 3 (D) represent values corresponding to the second moment of section at position C and position D when the grip portion 5 has a substantially rectangular cross section and a load is applied in the width direction. , and is related to the ease of bending of the grip portion 5 in the width direction.

在DW 3(C)小於410 mm 4的情況下,向寬度方向的撓曲變得過度,在超過4000 mm 4的情況下,於寬度方向上無法獲得充分的撓曲量。藉由將DW 3(C)設為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下,可不會變得過度地於寬度方向上獲得握持部5的充分的撓曲。 When DW 3 (C) is less than 410 mm 4 , deflection in the width direction becomes excessive, and when it exceeds 4000 mm 4 , sufficient amount of deflection in the width direction cannot be obtained. By setting DW 3 (C) to 410 mm 4 or more and 4000 mm 4 or less, sufficient bending of the grip portion 5 in the width direction can be obtained without becoming excessive.

DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)所表示的值較佳為0.35以上、2.0以下,更佳為0.50以上、1.5以下。 DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)所表示的值的下限值較佳為0.35以上,更佳為0.50以上。 DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)所表示的值的上限值較佳為2.0以下,更佳為1.5以下。 為了使DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)成為所述值,DW 3(D)較佳為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下,更佳為600 mm 4以上、2400 mm 4以下。 DW 3(D)的下限值較佳為410 mm 4以上,更佳為600 mm 4以上。 DW 3(D)的上限值較佳為4000 mm 4以下,更佳為2400 mm 4以下。 在DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)所表示的值小於0.35的情況下,握持部5前端的寬度方向上的撓曲變大,無法實現握持部5整體的寬度方向上的撓曲。或者,握持部5的位置D過粗而無法實現細的握持部5。在DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)所表示的值超過2.0的情況下,無法實現細的握持部5。或者,握持部5前端的寬度方向上的撓曲變大,無法實現握持部5整體的寬度方向上的撓曲。藉由將DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)所表示的值設為0.35以上、2.0以下,可兼顧握持部5整體的寬度方向上的撓曲與細的握持部5。 The value represented by DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) is preferably from 0.35 to 2.0, more preferably from 0.50 to 1.5. The lower limit of the value represented by DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) is preferably at least 0.35, more preferably at least 0.50. The upper limit of the value represented by DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) is preferably at most 2.0, more preferably at most 1.5. In order to make DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) the above value, DW 3 (D) is preferably 410 mm 4 or more and 4000 mm 4 or less, more preferably 600 mm 4 or more and 2400 mm 4 or less. The lower limit of DW 3 (D) is preferably at least 410 mm 4 , more preferably at least 600 mm 4 . The upper limit of DW 3 (D) is preferably at most 4000 mm 4 , more preferably at most 2400 mm 4 . When the value represented by DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) is less than 0.35, the flexure in the width direction of the front end of the grip part 5 becomes large, and the flexure in the width direction of the entire grip part 5 cannot be achieved. song. Alternatively, the position D of the grip portion 5 is too thick to realize a thin grip portion 5 . When the value represented by DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) exceeds 2.0, a thin grip portion 5 cannot be realized. Alternatively, the flexure in the width direction of the front end of the grip portion 5 becomes large, and the flexure in the width direction of the entire grip portion 5 cannot be achieved. By setting the value represented by DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) to 0.35 or more and 2.0 or less, both bending in the width direction of the grip portion 5 as a whole and a thin grip portion 5 can be achieved.

位置C處的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度相對於位置D處的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度之比較佳為0.65以上、1.3以下,更佳為0.70以上、1.2以下。 所述比的下限值較佳為0.65以上,更佳為0.70以上。 所述比的上限值較佳為1.3以下,更佳為1.2以下。 位置C處的握持部5的厚度方向上的長度相對於位置D的握持部5的厚度方向上的長度之比較佳為0.65以上、1.30以下,更佳為0.70以上、1.2以下。 The ratio of the widthwise length of the grip portion 5 at position C to the widthwise length of the grip portion 5 at position D is preferably 0.65 to 1.3, more preferably 0.70 to 1.2. The lower limit of the ratio is preferably at least 0.65, more preferably at least 0.70. The upper limit of the ratio is preferably at most 1.3, more preferably at most 1.2. The ratio of the thickness direction length of the grip portion 5 at position C to the thickness direction length of the grip portion 5 at position D is preferably 0.65 to 1.30, more preferably 0.70 to 1.2.

若位置C處的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度相對於位置D處的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度之比、或者位置C處的握持部5的厚度方向上的長度相對於位置D處的握持部5的厚度方向上的長度之比小於0.65,則成為位置C較位置D細的形狀,應力集中於位置C,因此無法實現握持部5整體的撓曲。或者,成為位置D較位置C粗的形狀,無法實現握持部5整體的撓曲。另一方面,在所述寬度方向上的長度之比、或者厚度方向上的長度之比超過1.30的情況下,應力集中於位置D,不產生位置C處的撓曲。成為位置C較位置D粗的形狀,無法實現握持部5整體的撓曲。因此,藉由將所述寬度方向上的長度之比及厚度方向上的長度之比設為0.65以上、1.30以下,握持部5變得均勻,於施加了力時可藉由握持部5使應力分散而使握持部5的整體撓曲。If the ratio of the length in the width direction of the grip portion 5 at position C to the length in the width direction of the grip portion 5 at position D, or the length in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 at position C is relatively If the length ratio of the grip portion 5 in the thickness direction at position D is less than 0.65, position C will be thinner than position D, and stress will concentrate at position C, so the entire grip portion 5 cannot be flexed. Alternatively, the position D is thicker than the position C, and the entire grip portion 5 cannot be flexed. On the other hand, when the ratio of lengths in the width direction or the ratio of lengths in the thickness direction exceeds 1.30, stress concentrates at position D, and no deflection at position C occurs. The position C has a thicker shape than the position D, so that the entire grip portion 5 cannot be flexed. Therefore, by setting the ratio of the lengths in the width direction to the ratio of the lengths in the thickness direction to be 0.65 to 1.30, the grip portion 5 becomes uniform, and when a force is applied, the grip portion 5 can The entire grip portion 5 is bent by dispersing the stress.

位置A處的頸部4的寬度方向上的長度相對於位置D處的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度之比較佳為0.38以上、0.89以下,更佳為0.41以上、0.54以下。 所述比的下限值較佳為0.38以上,更佳為0.41以上。所述比的上限值較佳為0.89以下,更佳為0.54以下。 位置A處的頸部4的厚度方向上的長度相對於位置D的握持部5的厚度方向上的長度之比較佳為0.38以上、0.89以下,更佳為0.54以上、0.70以下。 所述比的下限值較佳為0.38以上,更佳為0.54以上。所述比的上限值較佳為0.89以下,更佳為0.70以下。 The ratio of the widthwise length of neck 4 at position A to the widthwise length of grip 5 at position D is preferably 0.38 to 0.89, more preferably 0.41 to 0.54. The lower limit of the ratio is preferably at least 0.38, more preferably at least 0.41. The upper limit of the ratio is preferably at most 0.89, more preferably at most 0.54. The ratio of the thickness direction length of neck 4 at position A to the thickness direction length of grip portion 5 at position D is preferably 0.38 to 0.89, more preferably 0.54 to 0.70. The lower limit of the ratio is preferably at least 0.38, more preferably at least 0.54. The upper limit of the ratio is preferably at most 0.89, more preferably at most 0.70.

WD 3(A)/WD 3(D)所表示的值較佳為0.10以上、0.20以下。DW 3(A)/DW 3(D)所表示的值較佳為0.05以上、0.20以下。 The value represented by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (D) is preferably not less than 0.10 and not more than 0.20. The value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (D) is preferably not less than 0.05 and not more than 0.20.

如圖3及圖4所示,頸部4具有厚度方向上的長度與寬度方向上的長度中的至少其中一者較握持部5的位置C與位置D之間的厚度方向上的長度或寬度方向上的長度大的位置。該位置中的最靠前端側的位置E位於較位置B以3 mm以上的量更靠前端側處。本實施方式的位置E位於較位置B以4.0 mm的量更靠前端側處。藉由握持部5較頸部4的後端側細,容易於握持部5側產生應力,可實現握持部5中的撓曲。藉由較握持部5的區域CD內的最粗的部位粗的區域位於較位置B以3 mm以上的量更靠前端側處,於握持部5中容易產生應力。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , at least one of the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck 4 is longer than the length in the thickness direction between the position C and the position D of the grip portion 5 or The position where the length in the width direction is large. Among these positions, the position E which is the most on the front end side is located closer to the front end side than the position B by an amount of 3 mm or more. The position E of the present embodiment is located closer to the front end than the position B by 4.0 mm. Since the grip part 5 is thinner than the rear end side of the neck part 4, stress is easily generated on the side of the grip part 5, and flexure in the grip part 5 can be realized. Since the region thicker than the thickest part in the region CD of the grip portion 5 is located on the front end side by 3 mm or more from the position B, stress is likely to be generated in the grip portion 5 .

自握持部5的前端側的端部向後端側,若如圖1所示,將於側視時包含軟質部75的握持區域5R的輪廓(outline)的厚度方向上的長度設為De,如圖3所示,將於側視時握持部5的厚度方向上的長度設為Dh,則Dh/De所表示的值較佳為於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少20%以上的連續區域中為0.75以下,更佳為於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少50%以上的連續區域中為0.75以下,進而佳為0.70以下。該連續區域中的長度Dh較佳為最大值為5.5 mm以上、7.5 mm以下。From the end on the front end side of the grip portion 5 to the rear end side, as shown in FIG. 1 , the length in the thickness direction of the outline (outline) of the grip region 5R including the soft portion 75 in side view is denoted as De , as shown in Figure 3, the length in the thickness direction of the grip portion 5 when viewed from the side is set as Dh, then the value represented by Dh/De is preferably equal to the length in the long axis direction of the grip portion 5 It is 0.75 or less in at least 20% or more of the continuous area, more preferably 0.75 or less in at least 50% or more of the length of the grip portion 5 in the long axis direction, and more preferably 0.70 or less. The length Dh in the continuous region is preferably not less than 5.5 mm and not more than 7.5 mm at the maximum.

於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少20%以上的連續區域中,將硬質部60中Dh/De所表示的值設為0.75以下,藉由減少握持區域5R的厚度方向上的硬質部60的比例,確保作為牙刷1而容易握持的粗度,同時容易產生使握持部5於厚度方向上撓曲的力。In the continuous region of at least 20% or more of the length in the long axis direction of the grip part 5, the value represented by Dh/De in the hard part 60 is set to 0.75 or less, by reducing the thickness direction of the grip region 5R The proportion of the hard part 60 ensures the thickness that is easy to hold as the toothbrush 1, and at the same time, it is easy to generate a force that bends the grip part 5 in the thickness direction.

若如圖2所示,將於正視時包含軟質部75的握持區域5R的輪廓的寬度方向上的長度設為We,如圖4所示,將正視時的握持部5的寬度方向上的長度設為Wh,則Wh/We所表示的值較佳為於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少20%以上的連續區域中為0.75以下,更佳為於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少50%以上的連續區域中為0.75以下,進而佳為0.70以下。該連續區域中的長度Wh較佳為最大值為5.5 mm以上、7.5 mm以下。If as shown in FIG. 2, the length on the width direction of the contour of the grip region 5R including the soft portion 75 when viewed from the front is set as We, as shown in FIG. 4, the length on the width direction of the grip portion 5 when viewed from the front is The length of Wh is set to Wh, then the value represented by Wh/We is preferably 0.75 or less in the continuous region of at least 20% of the length in the long axis direction of the grip part 5, and is more preferably less than 0.75 in the grip part 5 0.75 or less, more preferably 0.70 or less in the continuous region of at least 50% or more of the length in the major axis direction of the . The length Wh in the continuous region is preferably not less than 5.5 mm and not more than 7.5 mm at the maximum.

於握持部5的長軸方向上的長度的至少20%以上的連續區域中,將硬質部60中Wh/We所表示的值設為0.75以下,藉由減少握持區域5R的寬度方向上的硬質部60的比例,確保作為牙刷1而容易握持的粗度,同時容易產生使握持部5於寬度方向上撓曲的力。In the continuous region of at least 20% or more of the length in the long axis direction of the grip part 5, the value represented by Wh/We in the hard part 60 is set to 0.75 or less, by reducing the width of the grip region 5R in the width direction The proportion of the hard part 60 ensures the thickness that is easy to hold as the toothbrush 1, and at the same time, it is easy to generate a force that bends the grip part 5 in the width direction.

如以上所述,於本實施方式的牙刷1中,根據載荷施加的方向,較握持部5更靠前端之側以握持部5為起點向寬度方向及厚度方向上分別於大的可動區域中撓曲,並且頭部3於以在長軸方向上延伸的軸線為中心的旋轉方向上充分地扭轉,因此可不依存於刷法及技巧而提高對作為清掃對象的牙齒的適配性及間隙的清掃性。As described above, in the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment, depending on the direction in which the load is applied, the side closer to the front end than the grip portion 5 has a large movable area in the width direction and the thickness direction from the grip portion 5. The deflection is moderate, and the head 3 is fully twisted in the rotation direction centered on the axis extending in the long axis direction, so the adaptability and clearance to the teeth to be cleaned can be improved without depending on the brushing method and technique. cleanability.

[實施例] (實施例1~實施例8、比較例1~比較例5) 於本實施例中,按照下述[表1]所示的規格,製作了實施例1~實施例8、比較例1~比較例5的牙刷的樣品。 各例的牙刷的各部位設為表1所示的尺寸。刷本體的硬質樹脂使用PP樹脂,軟質樹脂使用熱塑性彈性體(Thermoplastic Elastomer,TPE)。 於[表1]中,作為一例,將位置A處的寬度方向上的長度記載為「寬度(A)」,將位置A處的厚度方向上的長度記載為「厚度(A)」。 [Example] (Example 1 to Example 8, Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 5) In this example, samples of the toothbrushes of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were prepared according to the specifications shown in the following [Table 1]. Each part of the toothbrush of each example was set to the dimension shown in Table 1. The hard resin of the brush body uses PP resin, and the soft resin uses thermoplastic elastomer (Thermoplastic Elastomer, TPE). In [Table 1], as an example, the length in the width direction at position A is described as "width (A)", and the length in the thickness direction at position A is described as "thickness (A)".

[評價方法] 關於「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」,藉由[基於擦洗(scrub)法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]、[基於方尼士法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]及[基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]進行了評價。 於本評價中,使用藉由扁平線式植毛法植毛了ST毛的三行緊湊尺寸的牙刷。毛束直徑全部設為1.8 mm。毛束的排列於寬度方向上設為三行,於長軸方向上設為七行。對於所有的植毛孔,均以毛長成為12 mm的方式植毛了ST毛。頭部的厚度設為3.0 mm。 [Evaluation method] Regarding "suitability to teeth or gums", by [suitability to teeth or gums based on the scrub method], [fitness to teeth or gums based on the method of Phonest] and [ Suitability to teeth or gums based on the circle/Pap method] was evaluated. In this evaluation, a three-row compact toothbrush with ST hairs transplanted by the flat wire method was used. The hair bundle diameters were all set to 1.8 mm. The hair bundles were arranged in three rows in the width direction, and in seven rows in the major axis direction. For all the hair transplantation holes, ST hairs were transplanted in such a way that the hair length became 12 mm. The thickness of the head is set to 3.0 mm.

[評價基準] (1)基於擦洗法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性 藉由使用10名專家小組的感官試驗進行了評價。將1 g市售的潔齒劑放置於各實施例、比較例所示的牙刷上進行了3分鐘刷洗,針對此時的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性,依照下述評價基準進行了評價。 將10名專家小組的平均分為4.5分以上、5.0分以下設為「☆(星形標記(star mark));特別好(Special Good)」,將平均分為4.0分以上、小於4.5分設為「◎(雙圓形標記(double circle mark);非常好(Very Good)」,將平均分為3.5分以上、小於4.0分設為「○圓形標記(circle mark);好(Good)」,將平均分小於3.5分設為「×(十字標記(cross mark));不好(Bad)」,將牙刷對牙齒或牙齦的適配性被視為☆、◎或○的牙刷判斷為於刷牙時獲得良好的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性的牙刷。 《評價基準》 5分:非常感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 4分:相當感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 3分:感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 2分:稍微感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 1分:完全感覺不到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 [evaluation criteria] (1) Adaptability to teeth or gums based on scrubbing Evaluation was carried out by sensory test using a panel of 10 experts. 1 g of a commercially available dentifrice was placed on the toothbrush shown in each Example and Comparative Example and brushed for 3 minutes. The suitability to teeth or gums at this time was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The average score of the 10 panelists is 4.5 or more and 5.0 or less as "☆ (star mark); Special Good", and the average score as 4.0 or more and less than 4.5 "◎ (double circle mark; Very Good)", set the average score above 3.5 and less than 4.0 as "○ circle mark (circle mark); Good (Good)" , set the average score of less than 3.5 as "× (cross mark); not good (Bad)", and judge the toothbrush whose suitability to teeth or gums is regarded as ☆, ◎ or ○ A toothbrush that achieves a good fit on the teeth or gums when brushing. "Evaluation Criteria" 5 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is felt very much. 4 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is quite felt. 3 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is felt. 2 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is slightly felt. 1 point: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is not felt at all.

(2)基於方尼士法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性 藉由使用10名專家小組的感官試驗進行了評價。將1 g市售的潔齒劑放置於各實施例、比較例所示的牙刷上進行了3分鐘刷洗,針對此時的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性,依照下述評價基準進行了評價。 將10名專家小組的平均分為4.5分以上、5.0分以下設為「☆」,將平均分為4.0分以上、小於4.5分設為「◎」,將平均分為3.5分以上、小於4.0分設為「○」,將平均分小於3.5分設為「×」,將牙刷對牙齒或牙齦的適配性被視為☆、◎或○的牙刷判斷為於刷牙時獲得良好的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性的牙刷。 《評價基準》 5分:非常感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 4分:相當感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 3分:感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 2分:稍微感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 1分:完全感覺不到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 (2) Suitability to teeth or gums based on the Fountain method Evaluation was carried out by sensory test using a panel of 10 experts. 1 g of a commercially available dentifrice was placed on the toothbrush shown in each Example and Comparative Example and brushed for 3 minutes. The suitability to teeth or gums at this time was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 10 expert groups is 4.5 or more and 5.0 or less as "☆", the average score of 4.0 or more and less than 4.5 is "◎", and the average score is 3.5 or more and less than 4.0 Set it as "○", set the average score of less than 3.5 as "×", and judge the toothbrush with ☆, ◎, or ○ for the toothbrush's adaptability to the teeth or gums to obtain good teeth or gums when brushing Adaptive toothbrush. "Evaluation Criteria" 5 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is felt very much. 4 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is quite felt. 3 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is felt. 2 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is slightly felt. 1 point: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is not felt at all.

(3)基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性 藉由使用10名專家小組的感官試驗進行了評價。將1 g市售的潔齒劑放置於各實施例、比較例所示的牙刷上進行了3分鐘刷洗,針對此時的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性,依照下述評價基準進行了評價。 將10名專家小組的平均分為4.5分以上、5.0分以下設為「☆」,將平均分為4.0分以上、小於4.5分設為「◎」,將平均分為3.5分以上、小於4.0分設為「○」,將平均分小於3.5分設為「×」,將牙刷對牙齒或牙齦的適配性被視為☆、◎或○的牙刷判斷為於刷牙時獲得良好的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性的牙刷。 《評價基準》 5分:非常感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 4分:相當感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 3分:感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 2分:稍微感覺到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 1分:完全感覺不到「對牙齒或牙齦的適配性」。 (3) Suitability to teeth or gums based on the circle method/Pap method Evaluation was carried out by sensory test using a panel of 10 experts. 1 g of a commercially available dentifrice was placed on the toothbrush shown in each Example and Comparative Example and brushed for 3 minutes. The suitability to teeth or gums at this time was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 10 expert groups is 4.5 or more and 5.0 or less as "☆", the average score of 4.0 or more and less than 4.5 is "◎", and the average score is 3.5 or more and less than 4.0 Set it as "○", set the average score of less than 3.5 as "×", and judge the toothbrush with ☆, ◎, or ○ for the toothbrush's adaptability to the teeth or gums to obtain good teeth or gums when brushing Adaptive toothbrush. "Evaluation Criteria" 5 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is felt very much. 4 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is quite felt. 3 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is felt. 2 points: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is slightly felt. 1 point: "Fitness to teeth or gums" is not felt at all.

[表1]    實施例 1 實施例 2 實施例 3 實施例 4 實施例 5 實施例 6 實施例 7 實施例 8 比較例 1 比較例 2 比較例 3 比較例 4 比較例 5 位置A的頸部的寬度(mm) 3.5 4.0 4 3 3.0 3.5 3.3 4.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 位置A的頸部的厚度(mm) 3.5 4.0 4.3 3.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 位置B的頸部的寬度(mm) 7.1 8.5 9.5 6.0 6.5 10.0 7.0 6.5 12.5 5.0 8.0 8.0 14.0 位置B的頸部的厚度(mm) 8.3 8.5 9.5 6.0 10.0 6.5 7.0 6.5 12.5 5.0 8.0 8.0 14.0 寬度(A)/寬度(B) 0.49 0.47 0.45 0.50 0.54 0.33 0.57 0.46 0.28 0.70 0.63 0.44 0.25 厚度(A)/厚度(B) 0.42 0.47 0.45 0.50 0.33 0.54 0.57 0.46 0.28 0.70 0.44 0.63 0.25 若將自握持部前端起的握持部長度的40%位置固定,對植毛部中央施加200 g的載荷, 則寬度、厚度中的至少其中一者發生彎曲。 × 施加了200 g的載荷時的寬度方向上的彎曲寬度(mm) 9.2 7.5 5.5 11.5 8.5 4.5 8.0 10.5 4.0 12.0 4.5 5.5 2.5 施加了200 g的載荷時的厚度方向上的彎曲寬度(mm) 9.5 7.5 5.5 11.5 4.5 8.5 8.0 10.5 4.0 12.0 5.5 4.5 2.5 基於扭矩20 N·cm的力的頭部的旋轉角度 45° 25° 20° 55° 30° 30° 40° 50° 15° 55° 25° 25° 10° 位置C的握持部的寬度(mm) 5.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 位置C的握持部的厚度(mm) 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 位置D的握持部的寬度(mm) 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 12.0 位置D的握持部的厚度(mm) 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 12.0 WD 3(A)(mm 4 150.1 256.0 341.9 81.0 125.8 141.5 256.0 81.0 150.1 150.1 214.4 437.5 150.1 WD 3(B)(mm 4 4059.7 5220.1 8145.1 1296.0 6500.0 2746.3 2401.0 1785.1 24414.1 625.0 4096.0 4096.0 38416.0 WD 3(C)(mm 4 1333.2 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 4096.0 WD 3(D)(mm 4 1084.0 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 20736.0 DW 3(A)(mm 4 150.1 256.0 341.9 81.0 141.5 125.8 256.0 81.0 150.1 150.1 437.5 214.4 150.1 DW 3(B)(mm 4 2970.7 5220.1 8145.1 1296.0 2746.3 6500.0 2401.0 1785.1 24414.1 625.0 4096.0 4096.0 38416.0 DW 3(C)(mm 4 1057.6 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 4096.0 DW 3(D)(mm 4 1841.9 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 20736.0 WD 3(A)/WD 3(B) 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.11 0.05 0.01 0.24 0.05 0.11 0.00 DW 3(A)/DW 3(B) 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.11 0.05 0.01 0.24 0.11 0.05 0.00 WD 3(C)/WD 3(D) 1.23 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 0.20 DW 3(C)/DW 3(D) 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.20 寬度(C)/寬度(D) 0.79 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.67 厚度(C)/厚度(D) 1.16 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 0.67 WD 3(A)/WD 3(D) 0.14 0.22 0.29 0.07 0.11 0.12 0.22 0.07 0.13 0.13 0.18 0.38 0.01 DW 3(A)/DW 3(D) 0.08 0.14 0.18 0.04 0.08 0.07 0.14 0.04 0.08 0.08 0.23 0.11 0.01 寬度(A)/寬度(D) 0.50 0.57 0.61 0.43 0.50 0.47 0.57 0.43 0.50 0.50 0.71 0.50 0.29 厚度(A)/厚度(D) 0.65 0.73 0.78 0.55 0.60 0.64 0.73 0.55 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.91 0.29 擦洗法時的對清掃部的適配性 × × 方尼士法時的對清掃部位的適配性 × × 劃圈法/巴氏法時的對清掃部位的適配性          × × × [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Comparative Example 5 Width of neck at position A (mm) 3.5 4.0 4 3 3.0 3.5 3.3 4.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 Thickness of the neck at position A (mm) 3.5 4.0 4.3 3.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 Width of neck at position B (mm) 7.1 8.5 9.5 6.0 6.5 10.0 7.0 6.5 12.5 5.0 8.0 8.0 14.0 Thickness of neck at position B (mm) 8.3 8.5 9.5 6.0 10.0 6.5 7.0 6.5 12.5 5.0 8.0 8.0 14.0 Width (A) / Width (B) 0.49 0.47 0.45 0.50 0.54 0.33 0.57 0.46 0.28 0.70 0.63 0.44 0.25 Thickness (A) / Thickness (B) 0.42 0.47 0.45 0.50 0.33 0.54 0.57 0.46 0.28 0.70 0.44 0.63 0.25 When the position of 40% of the length of the grip portion from the front end of the grip portion is fixed, and a load of 200 g is applied to the center of the hair-implanted portion, at least one of the width and the thickness is bent. x Bending width in the width direction when a load of 200 g is applied (mm) 9.2 7.5 5.5 11.5 8.5 4.5 8.0 10.5 4.0 12.0 4.5 5.5 2.5 Bending width in the thickness direction when a load of 200 g is applied (mm) 9.5 7.5 5.5 11.5 4.5 8.5 8.0 10.5 4.0 12.0 5.5 4.5 2.5 The rotation angle of the head based on the force of torque 20 N·cm 45° 25° 20° 55° 30° 30° 40° 50° 15° 55° 25° 25° 10° Width of grip at position C (mm) 5.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 Thickness of grip part at position C (mm) 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 Width of grip at position D (mm) 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 12.0 Thickness of grip part at position D (mm) 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 12.0 WD 3 (A) (mm 4 ) 150.1 256.0 341.9 81.0 125.8 141.5 256.0 81.0 150.1 150.1 214.4 437.5 150.1 WD 3 (B) (mm 4 ) 4059.7 5220.1 8145.1 1296.0 6500.0 2746.3 2401.0 1785.1 24414.1 625.0 4096.0 4096.0 38416.0 WD 3 (C) (mm 4 ) 1333.2 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 4096.0 WD 3 (D) (mm 4 ) 1084.0 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 1164.6 20736.0 DW 3 (A) (mm 4 ) 150.1 256.0 341.9 81.0 141.5 125.8 256.0 81.0 150.1 150.1 437.5 214.4 150.1 DW 3 (B) (mm 4 ) 2970.7 5220.1 8145.1 1296.0 2746.3 6500.0 2401.0 1785.1 24414.1 625.0 4096.0 4096.0 38416.0 DW 3 (C) (mm 4 ) 1057.6 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 1296.0 4096.0 DW 3 (D) (mm 4 ) 1841.9 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 1886.5 20736.0 WD3 (A)/ WD3 (B) 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.11 0.05 0.01 0.24 0.05 0.11 0.00 DW3( A )/ DW3 (B) 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.11 0.05 0.01 0.24 0.11 0.05 0.00 WD3 (C)/ WD3 (D) 1.23 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 1.11 0.20 DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.20 Width (C) / Width (D) 0.79 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.67 Thickness (C) / Thickness (D) 1.16 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 0.67 WD3 (A)/ WD3 (D) 0.14 0.22 0.29 0.07 0.11 0.12 0.22 0.07 0.13 0.13 0.18 0.38 0.01 DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (D) 0.08 0.14 0.18 0.04 0.08 0.07 0.14 0.04 0.08 0.08 0.23 0.11 0.01 Width (A) / Width (D) 0.50 0.57 0.61 0.43 0.50 0.47 0.57 0.43 0.50 0.50 0.71 0.50 0.29 Thickness (A) / Thickness (D) 0.65 0.73 0.78 0.55 0.60 0.64 0.73 0.55 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.91 0.29 Compatibility to the cleaning part during the scrubbing method x x Suitability to the dissection site during the Fountain method x x Adaptability to the dissection site during the circle method/Pap method x x x

如[表1]所示,實施例1~實施例8的樣品於位置A處的頸部的厚度及寬度均為3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下,寬度(A)/寬度(B)及厚度(A)/厚度(B)為0.30以上、0.60以下,藉由所述方法(α)測定的刷本體的寬度方向上的彎曲、與藉由所述方法(β)測定的刷本體的厚度方向上的彎曲中的至少其中一者,是以握持部為起點發生彎曲,如上所述的實施例1~實施例8的樣品於[基於擦洗法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]、[基於方尼士法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]及[基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]中均獲得良好的評價。As shown in [Table 1], the thickness and width of the neck at position A of the samples of Examples 1 to 8 are both 3.0 mm or more and 4.3 mm or less, width (A)/width (B) and thickness ( A)/thickness (B) is 0.30 or more and 0.60 or less, and the bending in the width direction of the brush body measured by the method (α) above and the thickness direction of the brush body measured by the method (β) above At least one of the bends is based on the grip part as the starting point, and the samples of the above-mentioned embodiments 1 to 8 are found in [adaptability to teeth or gums based on the scrubbing method], [based on Good evaluation was obtained in both the suitability to teeth or gums based on the Founese method] and the [fitness to teeth or gums based on the circle method/Pap method].

實施例1~實施例8的樣品中,施加了200 g的載荷時的彎曲長度於在寬度方向上施加了載荷時及於在厚度方向上施加了載荷時均為6.0 mm以上、11.0 mm以下且基於扭矩20 N·cm的力的頭部的旋轉角度為30°以上、50°以下的實施例1、實施例7、實施例8的樣品獲得特別良好的評價。In the samples of Examples 1 to 8, the bending length when a load of 200 g was applied was 6.0 mm or more and 11.0 mm or less when a load was applied in the width direction and when a load was applied in the thickness direction. The samples of Example 1, Example 7, and Example 8 in which the rotation angle of the head by the force of torque 20 N·cm was 30° to 50° were particularly good evaluations.

實施例1~實施例8的樣品中,施加了200 g的載荷時的彎曲長度於在寬度方向上施加了載荷時為6.0 mm以上、11.0 mm以下且基於扭矩20 N·cm的力的頭部的旋轉角度為30°以上、50°以下的實施例5的樣品於[基於方尼士法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]及[基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]中獲得特別良好的評價。In the samples of Examples 1 to 8, the bending length when a load of 200 g is applied is 6.0 mm or more and 11.0 mm or less when a load is applied in the width direction, and the head is based on a force of torque 20 N·cm The sample of embodiment 5 whose rotation angle is more than 30 ° and less than 50 ° is in [adaptability to teeth or gums based on the Fangesh method] and [adaptability to teeth or gums based on the circle method/Pap method]. Adaptability] received particularly good ratings.

實施例1~實施例8的樣品中,施加了200 g的載荷時的彎曲長度於在厚度方向上施加了載荷時為6.0 mm以上、11.0 mm以下且基於扭矩20 N·cm的力的頭部的旋轉角度為30°以上、50°以下的實施例6的樣品於[基於擦洗法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]及[基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]中獲得特別良好的評價。In the samples of Examples 1 to 8, the bending length when a load of 200 g is applied is 6.0 mm or more and 11.0 mm or less when a load is applied in the thickness direction, and the head is based on a torque of 20 N·cm The samples of Example 6 whose rotation angle is more than 30° and less than 50° are in [adaptability to teeth or gums based on scrubbing method] and [adaptation to teeth or gums based on circle method/Pap method] Sex] received particularly good reviews.

相對於此,於雖然位置A處的頸部的厚度及寬度均為3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下,但是寬度(A)/寬度(B)及厚度(A)/厚度(B)處於0.30以上、0.60以下的範圍之外的比較例1~比較例2的樣品中,於[基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]中無法獲得良好的評價。另外,比較例5的樣品雖然位置A處的頸部的厚度及寬度均為3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下,但是寬度(A)/寬度(B)及厚度(A)/厚度(B)處於0.30以上、0.60以下的範圍之外,於在寬度方向上施加了200 g的載荷時及於在厚度方向上施加了200 g的載荷時,均不以握持部為起點發生彎曲,如上所述的比較例5的樣品於[基於擦洗法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]、[基於方尼士法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]及[基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]中全部無法獲得良好的評價。On the other hand, although the thickness and width of the neck at position A are both 3.0 mm to 4.3 mm, width (A)/width (B) and thickness (A)/thickness (B) are 0.30 or more, In the samples of Comparative Examples 1 to 2 out of the range of 0.60 or less, favorable evaluations could not be obtained in [Adaptation to teeth or gums by the circle method/Pap method]. In addition, in the sample of Comparative Example 5, although the thickness and width of the neck at the position A were both 3.0 mm or more and 4.3 mm or less, the width (A)/width (B) and thickness (A)/thickness (B) were 0.30 Outside the range of 0.60 or more, when a load of 200 g is applied in the width direction and a load of 200 g is applied in the thickness direction, no bending occurs starting from the grip part, as described above The samples of Comparative Example 5 were tested in [adaptability to teeth or gums based on scrubbing method], [adaptability to teeth or gums based on Fangesh method] and [adaptation to teeth based on circle method/Pap method]. or gingival fit] did not get good ratings.

另外,於位置A處的頸部的寬度處於3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下的範圍之外且寬度(A)/寬度(B)處於0.30以上、0.60的範圍之外的比較例3的樣品中,於[基於方尼士法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]中無法獲得良好的評價。於位置A處的頸部的厚度處於3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下的範圍之外且厚度(A)/厚度(B)處於0.30以上、0.60以下的範圍之外的比較例4的樣品中,於[基於劃圈法/巴氏法的對牙齒或牙齦的適配性]中無法獲得良好的評價。In addition, in the sample of Comparative Example 3 in which the width of the neck at position A was outside the range of 3.0 mm to 4.3 mm, and the width (A)/width (B) was outside the range of 0.30 to 0.60, Could not get a good rating for [Fitness to teeth or gums based on the Founish method]. In the sample of Comparative Example 4 in which the thickness of the neck at position A was outside the range of 3.0 mm to 4.3 mm and the thickness (A)/thickness (B) was outside the range of 0.30 to 0.60, the [Fitness to teeth or gums based on the circle method/Pap method] could not get a good evaluation.

以上,參照隨附圖式對本發明的較佳的實施方式進行了說明,但本發明當然不限定於所述例子。所述例子中示出的各構成構件的諸形狀或組合等為一例,能夠於不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍內基於設計要求等進行各種變更。 [產業上的可利用性] As mentioned above, although the preferred embodiment of this invention was described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it goes without saying that this invention is not limited to the said example. The various shapes, combinations, and the like of the constituent members shown in the above examples are examples, and various changes can be made based on design requirements and the like within a range that does not depart from the spirit of the present invention. [industrial availability]

本發明可適用於牙刷。The present invention is applicable to toothbrushes.

1:牙刷 2:刷本體 3:頭部 3a:植毛面 3R:頭區域 4:頸部 4R:頸區域 5:握持部 5A:設計區域 5B、5C:突部 5R:握持區域 6:植毛孔 40:植毛部 51A、51B:頂點 60:硬質部 70、75:軟質部 100:夾具 102:重物 A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、P1、S:位置 De、Dh、We、Wh:長度 F1:第一曲線區域 F2:第二曲線區域 F3:第三曲線區域 F4:第四曲線區域 F5:第五曲線區域 F6:第六曲線區域 F7:第七曲線區域 F8:第八曲線區域 F9:第九曲線區域 F10:第十曲線區域 F11:第十一曲線區域 F12:第十二曲線區域 F13:第十三曲線區域 F14:第十四曲線區域 F15:第十五曲線區域 H0:基準高度/高度 H1、H2:高度 L1:第一直線區域 L2:第二直線區域 L3:第三直線區域 1: Toothbrush 2: brush body 3: head 3a: Flocking surface 3R: header area 4: Neck 4R: neck region 5: Grip 5A: Design Area 5B, 5C: protrusion 5R: Grip area 6: Planting pores 40: Hair planting department 51A, 51B: vertices 60: hard part 70, 75: soft part 100: fixture 102: heavy objects A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, P1, S: position De, Dh, We, Wh: Length F1: the first curve area F2: second curve area F3: The third curve area F4: The fourth curve area F5: fifth curve area F6: Sixth curve area F7: seventh curve area F8: eighth curve area F9: ninth curve area F10: Tenth curve area F11: Eleventh curve area F12: Twelfth curve area F13: Thirteenth curve area F14: Fourteenth curve area F15: fifteenth curve area H0: base height/height H1, H2: Height L1: the first straight line area L2: Second straight line area L3: the third straight line area

圖1是表示本發明的實施方式的圖,且是表示牙刷1的結構的側面圖。 圖2是自植毛面3a側觀察牙刷1的正面圖。 圖3是表示硬質部60的結構的側面圖。 圖4是自植毛面3a側觀察硬質部60的正面圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and is a side view showing the structure of a toothbrush 1 . Fig. 2 is a front view of the toothbrush 1 seen from the hair-implanted surface 3a side. FIG. 3 is a side view showing the structure of the hard portion 60 . Fig. 4 is a front view of the hard part 60 viewed from the flocking surface 3a side.

3:頭部 3: head

3a:植毛面 3a: Flocking surface

3R:頭區域 3R: header area

4:頸部 4: Neck

4R:頸區域 4R: neck region

5:握持部 5: Grip

5B、5C:突部 5B, 5C: protrusion

5R:握持區域 5R: Grip area

60:硬質部 60: hard part

A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H:位置 A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H: position

Dh:長度 Dh: Length

F1:第一曲線區域 F1: the first curve area

F6:第六曲線區域 F6: Sixth curve area

L1:第一直線區域 L1: the first straight line area

Claims (9)

一種牙刷,其特徵在於,具有: 植毛部,包括多個毛束;以及 刷本體,於長軸方向上延伸, 所述刷本體具有由硬質樹脂形成的硬質部, 所述硬質部具有: 頭部,位於長軸方向上的前端側,於植毛面上設置有所述植毛部; 握持部,位於較所述頭部更靠所述長軸方向上的後端側;以及 頸部,位於所述頭部與所述握持部之間, 於將所述頸部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部的位置設為A, 將所述頸部的所述長軸方向上的後端側的端部的位置設為B, 將與所述植毛面正交的方向設為厚度方向,將與所述植毛面平行且與所述厚度方向正交的方向設為寬度方向時, 所述位置A處的所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度及所述寬度方向上的長度均為3.0 mm以上、4.3 mm以下, 所述位置A處的所述頸部的所述寬度方向上的長度相對於所述位置B處的所述頸部的所述寬度方向上的長度之比為0.30以上、0.60以下, 所述位置A處的所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度相對於所述位置B處的所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度之比為0.30以上、0.60以下, 於藉由下述的方法(α)測定的所述刷本體的所述寬度方向上的彎曲,與藉由下述的方法(β)測定的所述刷本體的所述厚度方向上的彎曲中的至少其中一者,以所述握持部為起點發生彎曲, 方法(α):將成為自所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部向所述後端側的、所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置固定,以此狀態下的所述刷本體部的前端的高度為基準高度,於所述固定狀態下,進一步於所述寬度方向上對所述頭部中的所述植毛部的所述長軸方向上的中央位置施加200 g的載荷,將10秒後的彎曲的起點位置與所述刷本體的前端相對於所述基準高度的所述寬度方向上的位移量(單位為 mm)作為彎曲長度進行測定, 方法(β):將成為自所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部向所述後端側的、所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的40%的位置固定,以此狀態下的所述刷本體的前端的高度為基準高度,於所述固定狀態下,進一步於所述厚度方向上對所述頭部中的所述植毛部的所述長軸方向上的中央位置施加200 g的載荷,將10秒後的彎曲的起點位置與所述刷本體的前端相對於所述基準高度的所述厚度方向上的位移量(單位為 mm)作為彎曲長度進行測定。 A toothbrush, characterized in that it has: a hair transplant section, including a plurality of hair bundles; and The brush body extends in the direction of the major axis, The brush body has a hard portion made of hard resin, The hard portion has: The head is located on the front end side in the direction of the long axis, and the hair-planting part is provided on the hair-planting surface; a grip part located on the rear end side of the head in the direction of the long axis; and a neck, located between the head and the grip, Assuming that the position of the end portion on the front end side in the direction of the long axis of the neck is A, Assuming that the position of the end portion on the rear end side in the direction of the long axis of the neck portion is B, When the direction perpendicular to the flocking surface is defined as the thickness direction, and the direction parallel to the flocking surface and perpendicular to the thickness direction is defined as the width direction, Both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck at the position A are not less than 3.0 mm and not more than 4.3 mm, The ratio of the length in the width direction of the neck at the position A to the length in the width direction of the neck at the position B is not less than 0.30 and not more than 0.60, The ratio of the length of the neck in the thickness direction at the position A to the length of the neck in the thickness direction at the position B is not less than 0.30 and not more than 0.60, In the bending of the brush body in the width direction measured by the following method (α), and the bending of the brush body in the thickness direction measured by the following method (β) At least one of them is bent starting from the grip part, Method (α): Divide 40 to be the length of the grip part in the direction of the major axis from the end of the grip part on the front end side in the direction of the long axis to the rear end side. The position of % is fixed, and the height of the front end of the brush body in this state is taken as the reference height. In the fixed state, all the hair-planting parts in the head are further adjusted in the width direction. A load of 200 g is applied to the central position in the long axis direction, and the starting position of the bending after 10 seconds is compared with the displacement of the front end of the brush body in the width direction relative to the reference height (in mm) Measured as the bending length, Method (β): Divide 40, which is the length of the grip part in the direction of the long axis from the end of the grip part on the front end side in the direction of the long axis to the rear end side. The position of % is fixed, and the height of the front end of the brush body in this state is taken as the reference height. A load of 200 g is applied to the central position in the long axis direction, and the displacement (in mm) in the thickness direction between the starting position of bending and the front end of the brush body relative to the reference height after 10 seconds is defined as The bending length was measured. 如請求項1所述的牙刷,其中, 所述寬度方向上的彎曲長度及所述厚度方向上的彎曲長度均為6.0 mm以上、11.0 mm以下。 The toothbrush as claimed in item 1, wherein, Both the bending length in the width direction and the bending length in the thickness direction are not less than 6.0 mm and not more than 11.0 mm. 如請求項1或請求項2所述的牙刷,其中, 以扭矩為20 N·cm的力使所述頭部以於所述長軸方向上延伸的軸線為中心旋轉時的所述頭部的旋轉角度為30°以上、50°以下。 The toothbrush as described in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein, A rotation angle of the head when the head is rotated about an axis extending in the long-axis direction with a torque of 20 N·cm is 30° or more and 50° or less. 如請求項1或請求項2所述的牙刷,其中, 若將所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為D mm,將所述寬度方向上的長度設為W mm, 將所述位置A處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(A) mm 4, 將所述位置B處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(B) mm 4, 將所述位置A處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(A) mm 4, 將所述位置B處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(B) mm 4, 則WD 3(B)為1200 mm 4以上、6500 mm 4以下, WD 3(A)/WD 3(B)所表示的值為0.01以上、0.20以下, DW 3(B)為1200 mm 4以上、6500 mm 4以下, DW 3(A)/DW 3(B)所表示的值為0.01以上、0.20以下。 The toothbrush according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein, if the length in the thickness direction of the neck is set to D mm, the length in the width direction is set to W mm, the Set the value represented by W×D 3 at position A to WD 3 (A) mm 4 , set the value represented by W×D 3 at position B to WD 3 (B) mm 4 , set the The value represented by D×W 3 at position A is set to DW 3 (A) mm 4 , and the value represented by D×W 3 at position B is set to DW 3 (B) mm 4 , then WD 3 (B) is 1200 mm 4 or more and 6500 mm 4 or less, the value expressed by WD 3 (A)/WD 3 (B) is 0.01 or more and 0.20 or less, and DW 3 (B) is 1200 mm 4 or more and 6500 mm 4 Hereinafter, the value represented by DW 3 (A)/DW 3 (B) is not less than 0.01 and not more than 0.20. 如請求項1或請求項2所述的牙刷,其中, 所述握持部於所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的至少20%的連續區域中,所述厚度方向上的長度及所述寬度方向上的長度均為4.5 mm以上、8.0 mm以下。 The toothbrush as described in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein, In the continuous area of at least 20% of the length of the grip portion in the direction of the major axis of the grip portion, the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction are both 4.5 mm or more, 8.0 mm or less. 如請求項1所述的牙刷,其中, 若將所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的前端側的端部的位置設為C, 將自所述握持部的所述前端側的端部向所述後端側,成為所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的50%的位置設為D, 將所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為D mm,將所述寬度方向上的長度設為W mm, 將所述位置C處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(C) mm 4, 將所述位置D處的W×D 3所表示的值設為WD 3(D) mm 4, 將所述位置C處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(C) mm 4, 將所述位置D處的D×W 3所表示的值設為DW 3(D) mm 4, 則WD 3(C)為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下, WD 3(C)/WD 3(D)所表示的值為0.35以上、2.0以下, DW 3(C)為410 mm 4以上、4000 mm 4以下, DW 3(C)/DW 3(D)所表示的值為0.35以上、2.0以下。 The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein, assuming that the position of the end portion on the front end side in the longitudinal axis direction of the grip portion is C, the distance from the front end side of the grip portion The end portion is toward the rear end side, and the position that becomes 50% of the length of the grip portion in the long axis direction is set to D, and the length of the grip portion in the thickness direction is set to D mm, set the length in the width direction as W mm, set the value represented by W×D 3 at the position C as WD 3 (C) mm 4 , set the W×D at the position D The value represented by 3 is set as WD 3 (D) mm 4 , the value represented by D×W 3 at the position C is set as DW 3 (C) mm 4 , and the D×W at the position D is The value represented by 3 is set to DW 3 (D) mm 4 , then WD 3 (C) is 410 mm 4 or more and 4000 mm 4 or less, and the value represented by WD 3 (C)/WD 3 (D) is 0.35 or more , 2.0 or less, DW 3 (C) is 410 mm 4 or more and 4000 mm 4 or less, and the value represented by DW 3 (C)/DW 3 (D) is 0.35 or more and 2.0 or less. 如請求項6所述的牙刷,其中, 所述位置C處的所述握持部的所述寬度方向上的長度相對於所述位置D處的所述握持部的所述寬度方向上的長度之比為0.65以上、1.30以下, 所述位置C處的所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度相對於所述位置D處的所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度之比為0.65以上、1.30以下。 The toothbrush as claimed in item 6, wherein, The ratio of the length in the width direction of the grip portion at the position C to the length in the width direction of the grip portion at the position D is not less than 0.65 and not more than 1.30, A ratio of the length of the grip portion at the position C in the thickness direction to the length of the grip portion at the position D in the thickness direction is not less than 0.65 and not more than 1.30. 如請求項6或請求項7所述的牙刷,其中, 所述頸部的所述厚度方向上的長度與所述寬度方向上的長度均自所述前端側至所述後端側恆定或逐漸擴徑, 所述頸部具有所述厚度方向上的長度與所述寬度方向上的長度中的至少其中一者較所述握持部的所述位置C與所述位置D之間的所述厚度方向上的長度或所述寬度方向上的長度大的位置, 所述位置中的最靠所述前端側的位置E位於較所述位置B以3 mm以上的量更靠所述前端側處。 The toothbrush as described in claim 6 or claim 7, wherein, Both the length in the thickness direction and the length in the width direction of the neck are constant or gradually increase in diameter from the front end side to the rear end side, The neck portion has at least one of a length in the thickness direction and a length in the width direction that is larger than that in the thickness direction between the position C and the position D of the grip portion. the position of the length or the length in the width direction is large, Among the positions, a position E that is closest to the front end side is located closer to the front end side than the position B by an amount of 3 mm or more. 如請求項1或請求項2所述的牙刷,其中, 所述握持部的至少一部分被由軟質樹脂形成的軟質部被覆, 於自所述握持部的所述前端側的端部向所述後端側,所述握持部的所述長軸方向上的長度的至少20%以上的連續區域中, 若將於所述寬度方向上觀察所述握持部的側視時的包含所述軟質部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為De, 將所述側視時的所述握持部的所述厚度方向上的長度設為Dh, 將於所述厚度方向上觀察所述握持部的正視時的包含所述軟質部的所述寬度方向上的長度設為We, 將所述正視時的所述握持部的所述寬度方向上的長度設為Wh, 則Dh/De所表示的值為0.75以下, Wh/We所表示的值為0.75以下。 The toothbrush as described in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein, At least a part of the grip part is covered with a soft part made of soft resin, In a continuous region of at least 20% or more of the length of the grip portion in the long axis direction from the end portion on the front end side of the grip portion to the rear end side, If the length in the thickness direction including the soft part when viewing the grip part in a side view in the width direction is denoted as De, Let the length in the thickness direction of the grip portion in the side view be Dh, Let the length in the width direction including the soft part when viewing the grip part in the thickness direction be We, Let the length in the width direction of the grip portion in the front view be Wh, Then the value represented by Dh/De is below 0.75, The value represented by Wh/We is 0.75 or less.
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US7383603B2 (en) * 2003-11-25 2008-06-10 Fitmouth, Inc. Flexible neck toothbrush
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US11051609B2 (en) * 2016-05-24 2021-07-06 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Methods and systems for optical sensing of forces in a toothbrush
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