WO2016208333A1 - Toothbrush - Google Patents

Toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016208333A1
WO2016208333A1 PCT/JP2016/066022 JP2016066022W WO2016208333A1 WO 2016208333 A1 WO2016208333 A1 WO 2016208333A1 JP 2016066022 W JP2016066022 W JP 2016066022W WO 2016208333 A1 WO2016208333 A1 WO 2016208333A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hard
handle
soft
toothbrush
resin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/066022
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
篤人 木村
小林 利彰
Original Assignee
ライオン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ライオン株式会社 filed Critical ライオン株式会社
Priority to JP2017524789A priority Critical patent/JP6817935B2/en
Priority to CN201680036986.5A priority patent/CN107708480A/en
Priority to KR1020177021686A priority patent/KR20180021668A/en
Publication of WO2016208333A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016208333A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • A46B5/02Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
    • A46B5/021Grips or handles specially adapted to conform to the hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • A46B5/02Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
    • A46B5/026Grips or handles having a nonslip section

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toothbrush.
  • This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-126428 filed in Japan on June 24, 2015, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • a toothbrush in general, includes a handle body including a rod-shaped handle portion, a neck portion extending from the tip of the handle portion, and a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and a plurality of implants implanted in the head portion. And a hair bundle.
  • the handle body is formed of a hard resin so that the handle portion can be prevented from being excessively bent during brushing and a sufficient force can be applied to the teeth from the bristle bundle.
  • a toothbrush having a handle body made of only a hard resin tends to be inferior in operability because the handle body is hard and difficult to bend. As a result, the operation of the toothbrush may be mistaken during brushing, which may damage the oral cavity.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is excellent in operability and is less likely to feel sticky when gripped with a hand even when continuously used, and that can suppress a decrease in feeling of use.
  • the present invention has the following configuration.
  • a handle body integrally formed with a handle portion, a neck portion extended at the tip of the handle portion, and a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and planted on the flocked surface of the head portion
  • the handle portion is formed of a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less and a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin.
  • the hard part and the soft part are both exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part.
  • the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft part to the total cross-sectional area of the hard part and the soft part in the cross-section obtained by cutting the part where the soft part is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40% or more and 80% Below and before Neck and said head portion is formed by the hard resin, the toothbrush.
  • the hard portion has a single bar shape extending from a front end to a rear end of the handle portion.
  • a concave line is formed on a side surface of the rod-shaped hard part, and the soft part is formed in the concave line.
  • the handle portion is a handle portion in which the hard portion is formed on a surface of a handle core portion which is a stick-shaped soft portion.
  • the hard portion includes a plurality of hard portions that are formed apart from each other in a circumferential direction or an axial direction of the handle portion.
  • the hard portion is flexible.
  • the toothbrush of the present invention is excellent in operability, and even when continuously used, it is difficult to feel stickiness when the handle portion is gripped with a hand, and a decrease in feeling of use is suppressed.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of the toothbrush of FIG. 1. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed an example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is AA sectional drawing of the toothbrush of FIG. FIG. 8 is a BB cross-sectional view of the toothbrush of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of the toothbrush of FIG. 9. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention.
  • the soft resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less.
  • a hard resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of a soft resin, that is, a resin having a Shore A hardness of more than 30.
  • the Shore A hardness means a hardness measured according to JIS K 7215 or JIS K 6253.
  • the toothbrush of the present invention includes a handle part, a neck part extending at the tip of the handle part, a handle body integrally formed with a head part provided at the tip of the neck part, and a flocking surface of the head part And a plurality of hair bundles implanted in the.
  • the handle portion includes a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less, a hard portion formed of a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than the soft resin, Is provided.
  • the hard part and the soft part are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part.
  • the neck part and the head part are made of hard resin.
  • the toothbrush 11 of the embodiment (i) includes a handle body 110 and a plurality of bristle bundles 112 implanted in the handle body 110.
  • the handle body 110 is provided with a rod-shaped handle portion 114, a tip portion of the handle portion 114, a neck portion 116 thinner than the handle portion 114, and a tip end of the neck portion 116, and a plurality of hair bundles 112 are implanted.
  • the head unit 118 is provided.
  • the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116 have curved shapes having inflection points a and b in which outer edges 115a and 115b on both sides of the boundary portion in plan view gradually approach from the handle portion 114 to the neck portion 116. Are integrally formed. Thus, the width of the boundary portion between the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116 gradually decreases from the handle portion 114 to the neck portion 116.
  • a straight line L connecting the inflection points a and b of the outer edges 115a and 115b on both sides in a plan view is formed at the boundary portion between the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116.
  • the boundary line 114 and the neck portion 116 are used.
  • the handle portion 114 is a portion that is gripped by a hand during brushing, and is provided in a hard portion 120 that is in the shape of a single bar that extends from the front end to the rear end of the handle portion 114, and in a recess 122 that is formed on the side surface of the hard portion 120. And a soft portion 124 formed.
  • the hard part 120 is made of a hard resin.
  • the soft part 124 is made of a soft resin.
  • the hard portion 120 includes a front end side hard portion 126, a rear end side hard portion 128, a base portion 130, and ridges 132a and 132b.
  • the distal end side hard portion 126 is located at the distal end portion of the handle portion 114 and has a diameter that decreases toward the distal end.
  • the rear end side hard portion 128 is located at the rear end portion of the handle portion 114 and is hemispherical.
  • the base 130 is a long flat plate and extends from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128.
  • Each protrusion 132a is spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base portion 130 and extends in parallel in the axial direction from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128.
  • the respective protrusions 132 a on both side edges of the base portion 130 are located on the inner side of the side edges in the width direction of the base portion 130.
  • Each protrusion 132b is spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base portion 130 and extends in parallel in the axial direction from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128.
  • Each ridge 132b is formed at a position corresponding to the space between the three ridges 132a in the width direction of the base portion 130.
  • the thickness and length of the handle portion 114 are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 11.
  • the thickness of the base portion 130 and the widths and heights of the ridges 132a and 132b are not particularly limited, and may be set as appropriate according to the thickness of the handle portion 113 so that sufficient rigidity is obtained.
  • the thickness of the base 130 can be about 1 to 4 mm
  • the width of the ridges 132a and 132b can be about 1 to 4 mm
  • the height of the ridges 132a and 132b can be about 1 to 5 mm.
  • the interval between the ridges can be set to about 0.5 to 3.0 mm, for example.
  • the number of ridges 132a is not limited to three, but may be two or less, or four or more.
  • the number of ridges 132b is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
  • the number of ridges 132a and ridges 132b may be the same or different.
  • the hard portion 120 has a front end side hard portion 126, a rear end side hard portion 128, a base portion 130, and protrusions 132a and 132b, which are integrally formed as a single bar. Seven concave ridges 122 extending in the axial direction are formed on the side surface of the hard portion 120 by the base 130 and the ridges 132a and 132b.
  • the hard resin forming the hard part a resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin, that is, a resin having a Shore A hardness of more than 30 can be used.
  • a resin having a flexural modulus (JIS K7203) of 500 to 3000 MPa is preferable.
  • Specific examples of the hard resin include, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate, polyacetal, polystyrene, acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene resin, cellulose propionate, polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile / styrene.
  • copolymer resins and the like resins having a Shore A hardness of more than 30 can be mentioned. If the Shore A hardness exceeds 30, an elastomer can be used as a hard resin. As hard resin, 1 type may be used independently and 2 or more types may be used in combination.
  • the hard part has flexibility. Thereby, when the handle portion is gripped with a hand, a portion that comes into contact with the finger is easily deformed appropriately, so that an excellent fit can be easily obtained.
  • the flexibility of the hard part can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the base part and the width of the ridges in the hard part.
  • the hard portion may be formed of a foamed resin obtained by blending a hard resin with a foaming agent and foaming in order to improve flexibility. It does not specifically limit as a foaming agent, A well-known chemical foaming agent and a physical foaming agent can be used. Further, since the final hardness of the foamed resin varies depending on the bubble content, the hardness of the base resin (the resin before adding the foaming agent) is not limited.
  • the soft portion 124 is formed in each of the seven recesses 122 such that the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124 in the handle portion 114 is concave. That is, the hard part 120 and the soft part 124 are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120 is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124. . As described above, in the toothbrush 11, the exposed portion 120 a of the hard portion 120 protrudes outward from the exposed portion 124 a of the soft portion 124.
  • the hard portion 120 has both ends in the width direction of the base portion 130, the tip end portion of the protrusion 132 a, and the tip end portion of the protrusion 132 b protrude from the peripheral surface of the handle portion 114, respectively.
  • An exposed portion 120a located outside the exposed portion 124a is formed.
  • the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction of the soft portion 124 is elliptical as a whole.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the soft portion 124 is not limited to the shape of this example, and may be a rectangular shape as a whole.
  • the exposed portion 120 a of the hard portion 120 is positioned outside the exposed portion 124 a of the soft portion 124, so that when the handle portion 114 is gripped by a hand, the finger comes into contact with the hard portion 120 and the soft portion 124 becomes difficult to contact. For this reason, even if bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft portion 124 due to the aging of the soft resin, it is difficult to feel sticky when the handle portion 114 is gripped by hand, and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
  • the step between the exposed portion 120a of the hard portion 120 and the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124 can be, for example, about 0.5 to 3 mm.
  • the handle portion 114 is formed of a hard portion 120 and a soft portion 124. Therefore, compared with the case where a handle part is formed only with a hard part, it has high elasticity and is easy to bend. In addition, since the handle portion 114 has one rod-like hard portion 120, the handle portion 114 has sufficient rigidity to suppress excessive bending during brushing. Therefore, the operability at the time of brushing is excellent, and it is easy to apply sufficient force by applying a hair bundle to the target tooth, so it is easy to brush the teeth firmly.
  • the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft portion 124 to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion 120 and the soft portion 124 in a cross section obtained by cutting the portion where the soft portion 124 of the handle portion 114 is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40%. It is 80% or less and preferably 50% or more and 70% or less. If the said ratio is more than a lower limit, the flexibility of a handle part will be excellent and a handle part will bend moderately at the time of brushing. Moreover, if the said ratio is below an upper limit, it will suppress that a handle
  • the soft resin forming the soft part a resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less can be used.
  • Specific examples of the soft resin include resins having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less among elastomer resins such as polyolefin elastomers, styrene elastomers, and polyester elastomers.
  • the soft resin one kind may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
  • the Shore A hardness of the soft resin is 30 or less, preferably 0 to 25, more preferably 0 to 20. If the Shore A hardness of the soft resin is less than or equal to the upper limit value, an excellent fit can be obtained when the handle portion is gripped by hand.
  • the soft part may be formed of a foamed resin obtained by blending a soft resin with a foaming agent. It does not specifically limit as a foaming agent, A well-known chemical foaming agent and a physical foaming agent can be used. Further, since the final hardness of the foamed resin varies depending on the bubble content, the hardness of the base resin (the resin before adding the foaming agent) is not limited.
  • the surface of the exposed portion of the soft part is preferably subjected to a textured process. Thereby, even if a finger touches the exposed part of the soft part, the contact area can be made smaller, so that the feeling of use is less likely to be lowered.
  • the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 are formed integrally with the soft portion 124.
  • the neck portion 116 has a columnar shape that is thinner than the handle portion 114, the rear end portion gradually increases in diameter toward the handle portion 114, and the tip end portion gradually increases in diameter toward the head portion 118. .
  • the head portion 118 is a portion in which a plurality of hair bundles 112 are provided at the tip of the neck portion 116.
  • An upper surface of the head portion 118 is a flocking surface 118 a for planting the hair bundle 112.
  • the shape of the head portion 118 is a plate shape in which a rectangular corner portion that is long in the axial direction in a plan view is cut out.
  • the length, width, and thickness of the head portion 218 are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 11.
  • the neck part 116 and the head part 118 are made of hard resin.
  • hard resin which forms the neck part 116 and the head part 118 the same thing as what was mentioned as hard resin which forms the hard part 120 is mentioned, for example.
  • hard resin which forms the neck part 116 and the head part 118 1 type may be used independently and 2 or more types may be used in combination.
  • the hard resin forming the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 is preferably the same as the hard resin forming the hard portion 120 in the handle portion 114.
  • the hard resin that forms the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 may be different from the hard resin that forms the hard portion 120 in the handle portion 114.
  • the hair bundle 112 is not particularly limited, and a known hair bundle can be adopted.
  • the hair bundle 112 may be cylindrical or prismatic.
  • the hair length and thickness of the hair bundle 112 can be determined in consideration of the hair and waist required for the hair bundle 112.
  • the bristles constituting the hair bundle 112 are not particularly limited, and known bristles can be used.
  • the bristles may be tapered hairs with sharpened tips, and face the hair tips from the flocked surface 118a. Straight hairs having substantially the same diameter may be used.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a circle and a polygon.
  • the material for the hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyamide (6-12 nylon and the like), polyester (polyethylene terephthalate and the like), polyolefin (polypropylene and the like), and the like.
  • a mode in which the hair bundle 112 is planted on the hair planting surface 118a of the head unit 118 is not particularly limited.
  • two hair bundles 112 are implanted in the width direction near the leading end and the rear end of the flocked surface 118a, respectively, and three hair bundles 112 are arranged in the width direction in an area between them. Twelve hair bundles 112 are implanted so that four hair bundles 112 are arranged in the axial direction.
  • the manufacturing method of embodiment (i) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
  • Examples of the method for manufacturing the handle body 110 include the following methods. An integrated body of the rod-like hard part 120, the neck part 116 and the head part 118 is formed by injection molding of a hard resin using a primary mold. Next, in a state where the integrated body is placed in the secondary mold, a soft resin is injected to mold the soft portion 124 to obtain the handle body 110.
  • Examples of a method for implanting the hair bundle 112 on the head portion 118 of the handle body 110 include a flat wire type flocking method, a heat welding type flocking method, an in-mold method, and the like.
  • the handle portion is formed of a hard portion and a soft portion, and in the cross section obtained by cutting the handle portion perpendicular to the axial direction, the total breakage of the hard portion and the soft portion.
  • the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft part to the area is 40% or more and 80% or less.
  • the handle portion has sufficient elasticity, is flexible, and has sufficient rigidity, so that excellent operability can be obtained.
  • the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the soft part, it is difficult for the fingers to come into contact with the soft part when the handle part is gripped by hand, so that bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft part. Even if it is done, it is hard to feel stickiness and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
  • the toothbrush of the embodiment (i) is not limited to the toothbrush 11 described above.
  • the toothbrush 12 illustrated in FIG. 3 may be used.
  • the toothbrush 12 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114A instead of the handle portion 114.
  • the handle portion 114A includes a hard portion 120A having eight concave stripes 122A formed on the side surface and a soft portion 124A formed in the concave stripe 122A.
  • the hard portion 120 ⁇ / b> A is provided with five ridges 132 a on one surface of the base portion 130 and five ridges 132 b on the other surface of the base portion 130. All of the five ridges 132a and the five ridges 132b are the highest at the center in the width direction of the base 130, and the height decreases toward the outside. Of the five ridges 132 a, the two ridges 132 a located outside in the width direction of the base portion 130 are formed so as to rise from the side end of the base portion 130.
  • the two ridges 132b positioned outside in the width direction of the base portion 130 are also formed so as to rise from the side end of the base portion 130.
  • the positions of the five ridges 132a and the five ridges 132b in the width direction of the base portion 130 coincide with each other.
  • a soft part 124A is formed in the eight concave stripes 122A of the hard part 120A, and the position of the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124A in the handle part 114A is concave. That is, the hard part 120A and the soft part 124A are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114A, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120A is located outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124A. .
  • toothbrush 12 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114A is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124A, and the usability is also excellent.
  • the toothbrush of Embodiment (i) may be the toothbrush 13 illustrated in FIG.
  • the toothbrush 13 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114B instead of the handle portion 114.
  • the handle portion 114B includes a hard portion 120B having eight concave stripes 122B formed on a side surface and a soft portion 124B formed in the concave stripes 122B.
  • one ridge 132a is provided at the center in the width direction of one surface of the base part 130, and the cross section whose height increases toward the outside on both sides in the width direction of the ridge 132a is substantially triangular.
  • a shaped ridge 134a is provided.
  • the other surface of the base portion 130 is provided with one protrusion 132b at the center in the width direction, and the cross section whose height increases toward the outside on both sides in the width direction of the protrusion 132b is substantially triangular.
  • a shaped ridge 134b is provided.
  • a soft portion 124B is formed in the eight concave stripes 122B of the hard portion 120B, and the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124B in the handle portion 114B is concave. That is, the hard part 120B and the soft part 124B are both exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part 114B, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120B is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124B. .
  • toothbrush 13 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114B is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124B, and the usability is also excellent.
  • the toothbrush of Embodiment (i) may be the toothbrush 14 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 5, the same parts as those in FIG.
  • the toothbrush 14 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114C instead of the handle portion 114.
  • the handle portion 114C includes a hard portion 120C having four concave ridges 122C formed on the side surface and a soft portion 124C formed in the concave ridge 122C.
  • one protrusion 132a is provided at the center in the width direction of one surface of the base 130
  • one protrusion 132b is also provided at the center in the width direction of the other surface of the base 130. .
  • a soft part 124C is formed in the four concave stripes 122C of the hard part 120C, and the position of the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124C in the handle part 114C is concave. That is, the hard part 120C and the soft part 124C are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114C, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120C is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124C. .
  • toothbrush 14 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114C is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124C, and the usability is also excellent.
  • the toothbrush 15 illustrated in FIG. 6 may be the toothbrush of the embodiment (i).
  • the toothbrush 16 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114D instead of the handle portion 114.
  • the handle portion 114D has a plate portion 136 that is exposed on the entire circumference so as to connect the base portion 130 and the ridges 132a and 132b at the portion of the hard portion 120 where the concave stripe 122 is formed.
  • the hard part 120D provided is provided.
  • Three plate portions 136 are provided at intervals in the axial direction of the handle portion 114D. Thereby, on the side surface of the hard part 120D, a concave line 122D in which the seven concave lines 122 in the hard part 120 are divided into four in the axial direction is formed.
  • a soft portion 124D is formed in each recess 122, and the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124D in the handle portion 114D is concave. That is, the hard part 120D and the soft part 124D are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114D, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120D is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124D. .
  • toothbrush 15 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114D is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124D, and the usability is also excellent.
  • the toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be provided with the hard part in which the protruding item
  • the groove formed on the side surface of the hard part is not limited to an aspect formed so as to extend in the axial direction of the handle part.
  • the toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be one in which a spiral protrusion is provided on a rod-like base and a recess is spirally formed on the side surface of the hard part.
  • a plurality of ring-shaped ridges in the circumferential direction are provided in the rod-like base portion with an interval in the axial direction, and a groove extending in the circumferential direction is provided on the side surface of the hard portion in the axial direction.
  • a plurality may be formed at intervals.
  • the toothbrush 21 of the embodiment (ii) includes a handle body 210 and a plurality of bristle bundles 212 implanted in the handle body 210, as shown in FIGS.
  • the handle body 210 is provided with a rod-shaped handle portion 214, a neck portion 216 that is narrower than the handle portion 214, and a tip portion of the neck portion 216, and a plurality of hair bundles 212 are implanted.
  • the handle portion 214 and the neck portion 216 have curved shapes having inflection points a and b in which outer edges 215a and 215b on both sides of the boundary portion in plan view gradually approach from the handle portion 214 to the neck portion 216. Are integrally formed. As described above, the width of the boundary portion between the handle portion 214 and the neck portion 216 gradually decreases from the handle portion 214 to the neck portion 216.
  • the handle portion 214 is a portion that is gripped by a hand during brushing, and includes a handle core portion 220 that is a stick-shaped soft portion, and a hard portion 222 formed on the surface of the handle core portion 220.
  • the handle core 220 is made of a soft resin.
  • the hard part 222 is formed of a hard resin.
  • the shape of the handle core 220 in this example is such that the diameter of the cylindrical neck portion 216 is gradually reduced.
  • rear end side recesses 224 a and 224 b that are recessed inward in the radial direction are formed at corresponding positions on both side surfaces in a portion near the rear end of the handle core portion 220. Yes.
  • front end side recesses 226a and 226b that are recessed inward in the radial direction are formed at positions corresponding to each other.
  • the thickness and length of the handle core portion 220 can be appropriately designed according to the thickness and length of the handle body 210.
  • the thickness and length of the handle body 210 can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 21.
  • the handle core 220 is preferably formed from the rear end of the handle 214 to the front end.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the handle core 220 is a circular shape in this example, but is not limited to a circular shape, and may be a rectangular shape or the like.
  • the hard part 222 is a hemispherical rear end side hard part 222a located at the rear end part of the handle core part 220 and a front end side hard part located at the front end part of the handle core part 220 and gradually decreasing in diameter toward the front end.
  • a portion 222b and a grid-like hard portion 222c provided between the rear end side hard portion 222a and the front end side hard portion 222b are provided.
  • the grid-like hard portion 222c is formed in a band shape so as to extend in the axial direction from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b, and a plurality of band-like hard portions 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and in a ring shape in the circumferential direction It is formed with a plurality of ring-shaped hard portions 222e that are formed and spaced apart in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 9, six belt-like hard portions 222 d are formed at equal intervals around the central axis of the handle core portion 220. As shown in FIG.
  • ring-shaped hard portions 222e are formed between the rear end side hard portion 222a and the front end side hard portion 222b in the axial direction.
  • a part of the handle core part 220 is formed from a part where the ring-like hard part 222e does not exist between the band-like hard parts 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction in the lattice-like hard part 222c of the hard part 222. Is exposed.
  • the handle portion 214 includes the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, and the handle core portion 220 is partially covered by the hard portion 222.
  • the handle portion 214 has excellent elasticity, and the portion with which the finger comes into contact when gripped with a hand is appropriately dented and deformed, so that an excellent fit can be obtained.
  • the hard portion 222 is formed on the surface of the handle core portion 220, the handle portion 214 is secured with sufficient rigidity to prevent excessive bending during brushing. Thereby, the operability at the time of brushing becomes excellent, and since it is easy to apply a sufficient force by applying the hair bundle to the target tooth, it is easy to brush the teeth firmly.
  • the section of the handle core portion 220 with respect to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion 222 and the handle core portion 220 is cut.
  • the area ratio is 40% or more and 80% or less, and preferably 50% or more and 70% or less. If the said ratio is more than a lower limit, the flexibility of a handle part will be excellent and a handle part will bend moderately at the time of brushing. Moreover, if the said ratio is below an upper limit, it will suppress that a handle
  • the exposed portion 220a of the handle core portion in the handle portion is concave. That is, the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the handle core part which is a soft part.
  • the surface of the exposed portion 220 a of the handle core portion 220 is located radially inside the surface of the hard portion 222, and the exposed portion 220 a of the handle core portion 220 is concave. ing. This makes it difficult for fingers to come into contact with the handle core when the handle is gripped by hand.
  • the surface of the exposed part of the handle core part is preferably subjected to a textured process.
  • the hard part includes a plurality of hard parts formed apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the handle part like the band-like hard part 222d of this example.
  • the form in which the grid-like hard part is formed by the band-like hard part spaced apart in the circumferential direction and the ring-like hard part spaced apart in the axial direction is that the handle part bends excessively during brushing. The suppressing effect is more easily obtained, and the operability is more likely to be improved.
  • the number of the band-like hard portions 222d is 6 in this example, but may be 5 or less, or 7 or more.
  • the width of the belt-like hard portion 222d can be appropriately designed in consideration of the number of the belt-like hard portions 222d, ease of molding, and the like, and can be, for example, 0.5 to 20 mm.
  • the interval between the strip-like hard portions 222d separated in the circumferential direction is preferably 0.5 to 20 mm, and more preferably 1.5 to 15 mm. If the interval is equal to or greater than the lower limit value, it is easy to obtain an excellent fit when the handle portion is gripped by hand. If the interval is less than or equal to the upper limit value, operability during brushing is improved.
  • belt-shaped hard parts 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction is the maximum of the space
  • the number of the ring-shaped hard portions 222e is 4 in this example, but may be 3 or less, or 5 or more.
  • the width of the ring-shaped hard portion 222e can be appropriately designed in consideration of the number of ring-shaped hard portions 222e, ease of forming, and the like, and can be set to 0.5 to 150 mm, for example.
  • the thickness of the hard part varies depending on the type of hard resin forming the hard part, but is preferably 0.5 to 5 mm, more preferably 1.5 to 3 mm. If the thickness of the hard part is equal to or greater than the lower limit, the operability during brushing is improved. If the thickness of the hard part is less than or equal to the upper limit value, the part that comes into contact with the finger when the handle part is gripped with a hand is likely to be appropriately deformed, so that an excellent fit can be easily obtained.
  • the soft resin that forms the handle core may be the same as the soft resin mentioned in the embodiment (i).
  • Examples of the hard resin that forms the hard part include the same hard resin as described in the embodiment (i).
  • the hard portion has flexibility.
  • the flexibility of the hard part can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the hard part. Specifically, by reducing the thickness of the hard part, the flexibility of the hard part is improved. As described above, by setting the thickness of the hard portion to 0.5 to 5 mm, more preferably 1.5 to 3 mm, the flexibility of the hard portion is likely to be sufficiently high.
  • the hair bundle 212 is not particularly limited, and a known hair bundle can be adopted.
  • a known hair bundle can be adopted.
  • bristle bundle 212 the same aspect as the hair
  • the manufacturing method of the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
  • the handle core is formed by injection molding of a soft resin using a primary mold, and the hard resin is injected while the handle core is disposed in the secondary mold.
  • the handle body 210 is manufactured, the rear end side concave portions 224a and 224b and the front end side concave portions 226a and 226b are formed in the handle core portion 220, so that a jig is fitted to those portions in the secondary mold.
  • handle core part 220 It becomes easy to position so that handle core part 220 may not move by inserting. Thereby, the hard part 222, the neck part 216, and the head part 218 can be more stably molded in the secondary mold.
  • a soft resin is injected with the molding placed in the secondary mold, and the handle core part A method may be adopted in which the handle body is obtained by forming.
  • Examples of the method for implanting the hair bundle in the head portion of the handle body include a flat wire type flocking method, a heat welding type flocking method, an in-mold method, and the like.
  • the handle portion is formed of a handle core portion that is a soft portion and a hard portion, and in a cross section obtained by cutting the handle portion perpendicular to the axial direction,
  • the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the handle core to the total cross-sectional area of the handle core is 40% or more and 80% or less.
  • the handle portion has sufficient elasticity, is flexible, and has sufficient rigidity, so that excellent operability can be obtained.
  • the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the soft part, it is difficult for the fingers to come into contact with the soft part when the handle part is gripped by hand, so that bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft part.
  • the handle portion Even if it is done, it is hard to feel stickiness and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
  • a hard portion that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion made of a soft resin is formed.
  • the handle portion has excellent elasticity, and when gripped with a hand, the portion with which the finger comes into contact is appropriately recessed and deformed, so that an excellent fit can be obtained.
  • the outstanding fitting feeling when grasped by hand and the outstanding operativity at the time of brushing are compatible.
  • the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) is not limited to the toothbrush 21 described above.
  • the form of the hard part formed on the surface of the handle core part is not limited to the form provided with a grid-like hard part.
  • the toothbrush 22 illustrated in FIG. 11 may be used as the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii).
  • the same parts as those in FIG. The toothbrush 22 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 22 includes a handle portion 214A in which a hard portion 222A is formed instead of the hard portion 222.
  • the hard portion 222A is formed in a band shape so as to extend in the axial direction from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b, instead of the lattice-like hard portion 222c, and a plurality of band-like hard portions 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction are formed. Except for being formed, it is the same as the hard portion 222. That is, the hard portion 222A is the same as the hard portion 222 except that the ring-shaped hard portion 222e is not formed.
  • the handle portion 214A when the handle portion 214A is grasped with a hand, the finger is difficult to come into contact with the handle core portion 220 which is a soft portion, the usability is excellent, and an excellent fit and excellent operability are achieved.
  • the number of the band-like hard parts is not limited to 6, It may be 5 or less, or 7 or more.
  • belt-shaped hard part spaced apart in the circumferential direction may be equal intervals, and may differ.
  • the plurality of band-like hard portions extending in the axial direction of the handle portion and spaced apart in the circumferential direction may be formed up to the tip of the handle portion.
  • the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the toothbrush 23 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 12, the same parts as those in FIG.
  • the toothbrush 23 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 23 includes a handle portion 214B in which a hard portion 222B is formed instead of the hard portion 222.
  • the hard part 222B is the same as the hard part 222 except that a plurality of ring-like hard parts 222f that are formed in a ring shape in the circumferential direction and spaced apart in the axial direction are formed instead of the lattice-like hard part 222c. .
  • the hard part 222B requires a part for connecting the ring-like hard parts 222f.
  • the handle body 210 includes a handle portion 214B formed with a hard portion 222B that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, thereby providing an excellent fit and excellent operability. Are compatible.
  • the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the toothbrush 24 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 13, the same parts as those in FIG.
  • the toothbrush 24 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 24 includes a handle portion 214C in which a hard portion 222C is formed instead of the hard portion 222.
  • the hard portion 222C is the same as the hard portion 222 except that a helical hard portion 222g that spirally extends from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b is formed instead of the lattice-like hard portion 222c. is there.
  • the handle body 210 includes a handle portion 214C formed with a hard portion 222C that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, thereby providing an excellent fit and excellent operability. Are compatible.
  • the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) may be one in which a hard portion other than the above-described embodiment is formed as long as a part of the handle core portion is exposed with a soft resin.
  • the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be provided with the handle core part in which the rear end side recessed part 224a, 224b and the front end side recessed part 226a, 226b in the handle core part 220 are not formed.

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is exceptionally easy to operate, that tends not to become tacky when the handle part thereof is gripped, even during continuous use, and that makes it possible to prevent any adverse effect on the sensations during use. The toothbrush (11) is provided with: a handle body (110) in which a handle part (114), a neck part (116), and a head part (118) are integrally formed; and a plurality of bristles (112) embedded in a bristle bed surface (118a) of a head part (118). The handle part (114) is provided with a soft part (124) formed from a soft resin having a Type A Shore hardness of 30 or less, and a hard part (120) formed from a hard resin having a Type A Shore hardness greater than that of the soft resin. The hard part (120) and the soft part (124) are exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part (114), the exposed portion (120a) of the hard part (120) being formed outward from the exposed portion (124a) of the soft part (124). The neck part (116) and the head part (118) are formed from the hard resin.

Description

歯ブラシtoothbrush
 本発明は、歯ブラシに関する。
 本願は、2015年6月24日に、日本に出願された特願2015-126428号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
The present invention relates to a toothbrush.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-126428 filed in Japan on June 24, 2015, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 一般に歯ブラシは、棒状のハンドル部、前記ハンドル部の先端から延設されたネック部、及び前記ネック部の先端に設けられたヘッド部を備えるハンドル体と、前記ヘッド部に植設された複数の毛束と、を備えている。一般的な歯ブラシにおいては、ブラッシング時にハンドル部が過度に撓むことを抑制し、毛束から歯に充分に力を与えることができるように、ハンドル体が硬質樹脂で形成されている。しかし、ハンドル体を硬質樹脂のみで形成した歯ブラシは、ハンドル体が硬く、撓みにくいため、操作性に劣る傾向がある。その結果、ブラッシング中に歯ブラシの操作を誤ったり、それによって口腔内を傷つけたりすることがある。 In general, a toothbrush includes a handle body including a rod-shaped handle portion, a neck portion extending from the tip of the handle portion, and a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and a plurality of implants implanted in the head portion. And a hair bundle. In a general toothbrush, the handle body is formed of a hard resin so that the handle portion can be prevented from being excessively bent during brushing and a sufficient force can be applied to the teeth from the bristle bundle. However, a toothbrush having a handle body made of only a hard resin tends to be inferior in operability because the handle body is hard and difficult to bend. As a result, the operation of the toothbrush may be mistaken during brushing, which may damage the oral cavity.
 ハンドル部を手で握ったときのフィット感を高めて操作性を向上させた歯ブラシとしては、硬質樹脂により形成された棒状のハンドル芯部の表面を、軟質樹脂で部分的又は全体的に覆ったハンドル部を備える歯ブラシが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1~3)。 As a toothbrush that improves the operability by improving the fit when the handle is gripped by hand, the surface of the rod-shaped handle core formed of hard resin is partially or entirely covered with soft resin. Toothbrushes having a handle portion have been proposed (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
 しかし、特許文献1~3のような歯ブラシにおいては、軟質樹脂の経時変化によってブルームやブリードアウト等が発生した場合、ハンドル部における該軟質樹脂で形成された部分を手で握ったときにべたつきを感じやすく、使用感が低下する。 However, in the toothbrushes of Patent Documents 1 to 3, when bloom or bleed-out occurs due to the change of the soft resin over time, the handle is sticky when the part formed of the soft resin is gripped by the hand. It is easy to feel and the feeling of use decreases.
特開2006-466号公報JP 2006-466 Gazette 特開2005-144033号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-144033 特許第4159739号公報Japanese Patent No. 4159939
 本発明は、操作性に優れ、継続的に使用しても、ハンドル部を手で握ったときにべたつきを感じにくく、使用感の低下を抑制できる歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。 The object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is excellent in operability and is less likely to feel sticky when gripped with a hand even when continuously used, and that can suppress a decrease in feeling of use.
 本発明は、以下の構成を有する。
[1]ハンドル部、前記ハンドル部の先端に延設されたネック部、及び前記ネック部の先端に設けられたヘッド部が一体に形成されたハンドル体と、前記ヘッド部の植毛面に植設された複数の毛束と、を備える歯ブラシにおいて、前記ハンドル部は、ショアA硬度が30以下の軟質樹脂で形成された軟質部と、前記軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い硬質樹脂で形成された硬質部と、を備え、前記硬質部と前記軟質部がいずれも前記ハンドル部の周面で露出し、かつ前記硬質部の露出部分が前記軟質部の露出部分よりも外側にあり、前記ハンドル部の前記軟質部が形成されている部分を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面における、前記硬質部と前記軟質部の合計断面積に対する前記軟質部の断面積の割合が40%以上80%以下であり、前記ネック部及び前記ヘッド部は、前記硬質樹脂で形成されている、歯ブラシ。
[2]前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である、[1]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[3]前記の棒状の硬質部の側面に凹条が形成され、前記凹条内に前記軟質部が形成されている、[2]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[4]前記ハンドル部が、棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部の表面に前記硬質部が形成されたハンドル部である、[1]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[5]前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の周方向あるいは軸方向に離間して形成された複数の硬質部分を備える、[4]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[6]前記硬質部が可撓性を有する、[1]~[5]のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。
The present invention has the following configuration.
[1] A handle body integrally formed with a handle portion, a neck portion extended at the tip of the handle portion, and a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and planted on the flocked surface of the head portion In the toothbrush comprising the plurality of bristles, the handle portion is formed of a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less and a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin. The hard part and the soft part are both exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft part to the total cross-sectional area of the hard part and the soft part in the cross-section obtained by cutting the part where the soft part is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40% or more and 80% Below and before Neck and said head portion is formed by the hard resin, the toothbrush.
[2] The toothbrush according to [1], wherein the hard portion has a single bar shape extending from a front end to a rear end of the handle portion.
[3] The toothbrush according to [2], wherein a concave line is formed on a side surface of the rod-shaped hard part, and the soft part is formed in the concave line.
[4] The toothbrush according to [1], wherein the handle portion is a handle portion in which the hard portion is formed on a surface of a handle core portion which is a stick-shaped soft portion.
[5] The toothbrush according to [4], wherein the hard portion includes a plurality of hard portions that are formed apart from each other in a circumferential direction or an axial direction of the handle portion.
[6] The toothbrush according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the hard portion is flexible.
 本発明の歯ブラシにおいては、操作性に優れ、継続的に使用しても、ハンドル部を手で握ったときにべたつきを感じにくく、使用感の低下が抑制されている。 The toothbrush of the present invention is excellent in operability, and even when continuously used, it is difficult to feel stickiness when the handle portion is gripped with a hand, and a decrease in feeling of use is suppressed.
本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(i)の一例を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed an example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. 図1の歯ブラシのI-I断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of the toothbrush of FIG. 1. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(i)の他の例を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(i)の他の例を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(i)の他の例を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(i)の他の例を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(ii)の一例を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed an example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. 図7の歯ブラシのA-A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the toothbrush of FIG. 図7の歯ブラシのB-B断面図である。FIG. 8 is a BB cross-sectional view of the toothbrush of FIG. 図9の歯ブラシのC-C断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of the toothbrush of FIG. 9. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(ii)の他の例を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(ii)の他の例を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. 本発明の歯ブラシの実施形態(ii)の他の例を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention.
 本発明においては、軟質樹脂とは、ショアA硬度が30以下の樹脂を意味する。
 硬質樹脂とは、軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い樹脂、すなわちショアA硬度が30超の樹脂を意味する。
 ショアA硬度とは、JIS K 7215あるいはJIS K 6253に準拠して測定される硬度を意味する。
In the present invention, the soft resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less.
A hard resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of a soft resin, that is, a resin having a Shore A hardness of more than 30.
The Shore A hardness means a hardness measured according to JIS K 7215 or JIS K 6253.
 本発明の歯ブラシは、ハンドル部、前記ハンドル部の先端に延設されたネック部、及び前記ネック部の先端に設けられたヘッド部が一体に形成されたハンドル体と、前記ヘッド部の植毛面に植設された複数の毛束と、を備える。また、本発明の歯ブラシにおいては、ハンドル部が、ショアA硬度が30以下の軟質樹脂で形成された軟質部と、前記軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い硬質樹脂で形成された硬質部と、を備える。硬質部と軟質部は、いずれもハンドル部の周面で露出し、かつ硬質部の露出部分が軟質部の露出部分よりも外側にある。ネック部及びヘッド部は、硬質樹脂で形成されている。 The toothbrush of the present invention includes a handle part, a neck part extending at the tip of the handle part, a handle body integrally formed with a head part provided at the tip of the neck part, and a flocking surface of the head part And a plurality of hair bundles implanted in the. Further, in the toothbrush of the present invention, the handle portion includes a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less, a hard portion formed of a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than the soft resin, Is provided. The hard part and the soft part are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part. The neck part and the head part are made of hard resin.
 本発明の歯ブラシの態様としては、以下の2つの態様が挙げられる。
(i)ハンドル部の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である硬質部を備える態様。
(ii)棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部の表面に硬質部が形成されたハンドル部を備える態様。
 以下、実施態様(i)及び実施態様(ii)について、それぞれ例を示して説明する。
As an aspect of the toothbrush of this invention, the following two aspects are mentioned.
(I) A mode provided with a single hard rod-like portion extending from the front end to the rear end of the handle portion.
(Ii) A mode provided with a handle part in which a hard part is formed on the surface of the handle core part which is a stick-like soft part.
Hereinafter, the embodiment (i) and the embodiment (ii) will be described with examples.
<実施態様(i)>
 以下、本発明の歯ブラシの実施態様(i)について一例を示して説明する。
 実施態様(i)の歯ブラシ11は、図1及び図2に示すように、ハンドル体110と、ハンドル体110に植設された複数の毛束112とを備える。
<Embodiment (i)>
Hereinafter, the embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of the present invention will be described with reference to an example.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the toothbrush 11 of the embodiment (i) includes a handle body 110 and a plurality of bristle bundles 112 implanted in the handle body 110.
[ハンドル体]
 ハンドル体110は、棒状のハンドル部114と、ハンドル部114の先端に延設され、ハンドル部114よりも細いネック部116と、ネック部116の先端に設けられ、複数の毛束112が植設されるヘッド部118と、を備えている。
 ハンドル部114とネック部116とは、それらの境界部分の平面視における両側の外縁115a,115bが、ハンドル部114からネック部116にかけて徐々に近づく、変曲点a,bを有する曲線状となるように一体に形成されている。このように、ハンドル部114とネック部116の境界部分においては、ハンドル部114からネック部116にかけて幅が徐々に狭くなっている。本実施形態のハンドル体110では、ハンドル部114とネック部116の境界部分において、平面視での両側の外縁115a,115bの変曲点aと変曲点bを結んだ直線Lを、ハンドル部114とネック部116の境界線とする。
[Handle]
The handle body 110 is provided with a rod-shaped handle portion 114, a tip portion of the handle portion 114, a neck portion 116 thinner than the handle portion 114, and a tip end of the neck portion 116, and a plurality of hair bundles 112 are implanted. The head unit 118 is provided.
The handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116 have curved shapes having inflection points a and b in which outer edges 115a and 115b on both sides of the boundary portion in plan view gradually approach from the handle portion 114 to the neck portion 116. Are integrally formed. Thus, the width of the boundary portion between the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116 gradually decreases from the handle portion 114 to the neck portion 116. In the handle body 110 of the present embodiment, a straight line L connecting the inflection points a and b of the outer edges 115a and 115b on both sides in a plan view is formed at the boundary portion between the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116. The boundary line 114 and the neck portion 116 are used.
(ハンドル部)
 ハンドル部114は、ブラッシング時に手で握られる部分であり、ハンドル部114の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である硬質部120と、硬質部120の側面に形成された凹条122内に形成された軟質部124と、を備えている。硬質部120は、硬質樹脂で形成されている。軟質部124は、軟質樹脂で形成されている。
(Handle part)
The handle portion 114 is a portion that is gripped by a hand during brushing, and is provided in a hard portion 120 that is in the shape of a single bar that extends from the front end to the rear end of the handle portion 114, and in a recess 122 that is formed on the side surface of the hard portion 120. And a soft portion 124 formed. The hard part 120 is made of a hard resin. The soft part 124 is made of a soft resin.
 硬質部120は、先端側硬質部分126と、後端側硬質部分128と、基部130と、凸条132a,132bとを備えている。先端側硬質部分126は、ハンドル部114の先端部に位置し、先端に向かうにつれて縮径している。後端側硬質部分128は、ハンドル部114の後端部に位置し、半球状になっている。基部130は、長尺の平板状で、先端側硬質部分126から後端側硬質部分128まで延びている。 The hard portion 120 includes a front end side hard portion 126, a rear end side hard portion 128, a base portion 130, and ridges 132a and 132b. The distal end side hard portion 126 is located at the distal end portion of the handle portion 114 and has a diameter that decreases toward the distal end. The rear end side hard portion 128 is located at the rear end portion of the handle portion 114 and is hemispherical. The base 130 is a long flat plate and extends from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128.
 凸条132aは、基部130の一方の面に3つ形成されている。各凸条132aは、基部130の幅方向において互いに離間して、先端側硬質部分126から後端側硬質部分128まで軸方向に並行して延在している。基部130の両方の側縁側のそれぞれの凸条132aは、基部130の幅方向において側縁よりも内側に位置している。 Three ridges 132 a are formed on one surface of the base 130. Each protrusion 132a is spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base portion 130 and extends in parallel in the axial direction from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128. The respective protrusions 132 a on both side edges of the base portion 130 are located on the inner side of the side edges in the width direction of the base portion 130.
 凸条132bは、基部130の他方の面に2つ形成されている。各凸条132bは、基部130の幅方向において互いに離間して、先端側硬質部分126から後端側硬質部分128まで軸方向に並行して延在している。それぞれの凸条132bは、基部130の幅方向において、3つの凸条132aの間に相当する位置に形成されている。 Two protrusions 132b are formed on the other surface of the base 130. Each protrusion 132b is spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base portion 130 and extends in parallel in the axial direction from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128. Each ridge 132b is formed at a position corresponding to the space between the three ridges 132a in the width direction of the base portion 130.
 ハンドル部114の太さ及び長さは、特に限定されず、歯ブラシ11を使用する対象者に応じて適宜設計できる。
 基部130の厚さ、並びに凸条132a,132bの幅及び高さは、特に限定されず、充分な剛性が得られるようにハンドル部113の太さに応じて適宜設定すればよい。例えば、基部130の厚さを1~4mm程度、凸条132a,132bの幅を1~4mm程度、凸条132a,132bの高さを1~5mm程度とすることができる。また、凸条と凸条の間隔は、例えば、0.5~3.0mm程度とすることができる。
 凸条132aの数は、3つには限定されず、2つ以下であってもよく、4つ以上であってもよい。凸条132bの数は、2つには限定されず、1つであってもよく、3つ以上であってもよい。凸条132aと凸条132bの数は、同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。
The thickness and length of the handle portion 114 are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 11.
The thickness of the base portion 130 and the widths and heights of the ridges 132a and 132b are not particularly limited, and may be set as appropriate according to the thickness of the handle portion 113 so that sufficient rigidity is obtained. For example, the thickness of the base 130 can be about 1 to 4 mm, the width of the ridges 132a and 132b can be about 1 to 4 mm, and the height of the ridges 132a and 132b can be about 1 to 5 mm. Further, the interval between the ridges can be set to about 0.5 to 3.0 mm, for example.
The number of ridges 132a is not limited to three, but may be two or less, or four or more. The number of ridges 132b is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more. The number of ridges 132a and ridges 132b may be the same or different.
 硬質部120は、先端側硬質部分126と、後端側硬質部分128と、基部130と、凸条132a,132bとが一体に形成され、全体として1本の棒状になっている。硬質部120の側面には、基部130と凸条132a,132bにより軸方向に延びる凹条122が7つ形成されている。 The hard portion 120 has a front end side hard portion 126, a rear end side hard portion 128, a base portion 130, and protrusions 132a and 132b, which are integrally formed as a single bar. Seven concave ridges 122 extending in the axial direction are formed on the side surface of the hard portion 120 by the base 130 and the ridges 132a and 132b.
 硬質部を形成する硬質樹脂としては、軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い樹脂、すなわちショアA硬度が30超の樹脂を使用することができる。硬質樹脂としては、曲げ弾性率(JIS K7203)が500~3000MPaの樹脂が好ましい。硬質樹脂の具体例としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリシクロへキシレンジメチレンテレフタレート、ポリアセタール、ポリスチレン、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂、セルロースプロピオネート、ポリアリレート、ポリカーボネート、アクリロニトリル・スチレン共重合樹脂等のうち、ショアA硬度が30超の樹脂が挙げられる。なお、ショアA硬度が30超であればエラストマーでも硬質樹脂として使用できる。硬質樹脂としては、1種を単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。 As the hard resin forming the hard part, a resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin, that is, a resin having a Shore A hardness of more than 30 can be used. As the hard resin, a resin having a flexural modulus (JIS K7203) of 500 to 3000 MPa is preferable. Specific examples of the hard resin include, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate, polyacetal, polystyrene, acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene resin, cellulose propionate, polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile / styrene. Among copolymer resins and the like, resins having a Shore A hardness of more than 30 can be mentioned. If the Shore A hardness exceeds 30, an elastomer can be used as a hard resin. As hard resin, 1 type may be used independently and 2 or more types may be used in combination.
 硬質部は、可撓性を有していることが好ましい。これにより、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに手指が接する部分が適度に変形しやすくなるため、優れたフィット感が得られやすくなる。硬質部の可撓性は、硬質部における基部の厚みや凸条の幅等を調節することで調節できる。硬質部は、可撓性を向上させるために、硬質樹脂に発泡剤を配合して発泡させた発泡樹脂により形成してもよい。発泡剤としては、特に限定されず、公知の化学発泡剤や物理発泡剤を使用することができる。また、発泡樹脂は気泡含有率により最終的な硬さが変わるため、ベースの樹脂(発泡剤を添加する前の樹脂)の硬度は問わない。 It is preferable that the hard part has flexibility. Thereby, when the handle portion is gripped with a hand, a portion that comes into contact with the finger is easily deformed appropriately, so that an excellent fit can be easily obtained. The flexibility of the hard part can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the base part and the width of the ridges in the hard part. The hard portion may be formed of a foamed resin obtained by blending a hard resin with a foaming agent and foaming in order to improve flexibility. It does not specifically limit as a foaming agent, A well-known chemical foaming agent and a physical foaming agent can be used. Further, since the final hardness of the foamed resin varies depending on the bubble content, the hardness of the base resin (the resin before adding the foaming agent) is not limited.
 軟質部124は、7つのそれぞれの凹条122内に、ハンドル部114において軟質部124の露出部分124aの位置が凹状になるように形成されている。すなわち、硬質部120と軟質部124は、いずれもハンドル部114の周面で露出し、かつ硬質部120の露出部分120aが軟質部124の露出部分124aよりも外側に位置するようになっている。このように、歯ブラシ11においては、硬質部120の露出部分120aが軟質部124の露出部分124aよりも外側に突き出た状態になっている。 The soft portion 124 is formed in each of the seven recesses 122 such that the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124 in the handle portion 114 is concave. That is, the hard part 120 and the soft part 124 are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120 is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124. . As described above, in the toothbrush 11, the exposed portion 120 a of the hard portion 120 protrudes outward from the exposed portion 124 a of the soft portion 124.
 この例では、硬質部120は、基部130の幅方向の両端部と、凸条132aの先端部と、凸条132bの先端部がそれぞれハンドル部114の周面から突き出ることで、軟質部124の露出部分124aよりも外側に位置する露出部分120aを形成している。また、軟質部124の軸方向に対して垂直な断面形状は全体として楕円状になっている。なお、軟質部124の断面形状は、この例の形状には限定されず、全体として矩形状になっているもの等であってもよい。 In this example, the hard portion 120 has both ends in the width direction of the base portion 130, the tip end portion of the protrusion 132 a, and the tip end portion of the protrusion 132 b protrude from the peripheral surface of the handle portion 114, respectively. An exposed portion 120a located outside the exposed portion 124a is formed. Further, the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction of the soft portion 124 is elliptical as a whole. The cross-sectional shape of the soft portion 124 is not limited to the shape of this example, and may be a rectangular shape as a whole.
 歯ブラシ11においては、硬質部120の露出部分120aが軟質部124の露出部分124aよりも外側に位置することで、ハンドル部114を手で握ったときには、手指が硬質部120と接触し、軟質部124には接触しにくくなる。そのため、たとえ軟質樹脂の経時変化によって軟質部124にブルームやブリードアウト等が発生しても、ハンドル部114を手で握ったときにべたつきを感じにくく、使用感が低下しにくい。
 硬質部120の露出部分120aと軟質部124の露出部分124aの段差は、例えば、0.5~3mm程度とすることができる。
In the toothbrush 11, the exposed portion 120 a of the hard portion 120 is positioned outside the exposed portion 124 a of the soft portion 124, so that when the handle portion 114 is gripped by a hand, the finger comes into contact with the hard portion 120 and the soft portion 124 becomes difficult to contact. For this reason, even if bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft portion 124 due to the aging of the soft resin, it is difficult to feel sticky when the handle portion 114 is gripped by hand, and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
The step between the exposed portion 120a of the hard portion 120 and the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124 can be, for example, about 0.5 to 3 mm.
 歯ブラシ11においては、ハンドル部114は、硬質部120と軟質部124で形成されている。そのため、ハンドル部が硬質部のみで形成されている場合に比べて高い弾力性を有し、撓みやすい。また、ハンドル部114が1本の棒状の硬質部120を有するため、ハンドル部114にはブラッシング時に過度に撓むことを抑制できる充分な剛性も確保されている。そのため、ブラッシング時の操作性が優れたものとなり、目的の歯に毛束を当てて充分な力を与えやすいため、しっかりと歯を磨きやすい。 In the toothbrush 11, the handle portion 114 is formed of a hard portion 120 and a soft portion 124. Therefore, compared with the case where a handle part is formed only with a hard part, it has high elasticity and is easy to bend. In addition, since the handle portion 114 has one rod-like hard portion 120, the handle portion 114 has sufficient rigidity to suppress excessive bending during brushing. Therefore, the operability at the time of brushing is excellent, and it is easy to apply sufficient force by applying a hair bundle to the target tooth, so it is easy to brush the teeth firmly.
 ハンドル部114の軟質部124が形成されている部分を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面における、硬質部120と軟質部124の合計断面積に対する軟質部124の断面積の割合は、40%以上80%以下であり、50%以上70%以下が好ましい。前記割合が下限値以上であれば、ハンドル部の柔軟性が優れ、ブラッシング時にハンドル部が適度に撓む。また、前記割合が上限値以下であれば、ブラッシング時にハンドル部が過度に撓むことが抑制される。前記割合が前記範囲内であることで、歯ブラシの操作性が優れたものとなり、ブラッシング時の歯ブラシの操作を誤りにくくなる。 The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft portion 124 to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion 120 and the soft portion 124 in a cross section obtained by cutting the portion where the soft portion 124 of the handle portion 114 is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40%. It is 80% or less and preferably 50% or more and 70% or less. If the said ratio is more than a lower limit, the flexibility of a handle part will be excellent and a handle part will bend moderately at the time of brushing. Moreover, if the said ratio is below an upper limit, it will suppress that a handle | steering-wheel part bends excessively at the time of brushing. When the ratio is within the above range, the operability of the toothbrush is excellent, and the operation of the toothbrush during brushing is less likely to be erroneous.
 軟質部を形成する軟質樹脂としては、ショアA硬度が30以下の樹脂を使用することができる。軟質樹脂の具体例としては、例えば、ポリオレフィン系エラストマー、スチレン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー等のエラストマー樹脂のうち、ショアA硬度が30以下の樹脂が挙げられる。軟質樹脂としては、1種を単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。 As the soft resin forming the soft part, a resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less can be used. Specific examples of the soft resin include resins having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less among elastomer resins such as polyolefin elastomers, styrene elastomers, and polyester elastomers. As the soft resin, one kind may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
 軟質樹脂のショアA硬度は、30以下であり、0~25が好ましく、0~20がより好ましい。軟質樹脂のショアA硬度が上限値以下であれば、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに優れたフィット感が得られる。 The Shore A hardness of the soft resin is 30 or less, preferably 0 to 25, more preferably 0 to 20. If the Shore A hardness of the soft resin is less than or equal to the upper limit value, an excellent fit can be obtained when the handle portion is gripped by hand.
 軟質部は、軟質樹脂に発泡剤を配合して発泡させた発泡樹脂により形成してもよい。発泡剤としては、特に限定されず、公知の化学発泡剤や物理発泡剤を使用することができる。また、発泡樹脂は気泡含有率により最終的な硬さが変わるため、ベースの樹脂(発泡剤を添加する前の樹脂)の硬度は問わない。 The soft part may be formed of a foamed resin obtained by blending a soft resin with a foaming agent. It does not specifically limit as a foaming agent, A well-known chemical foaming agent and a physical foaming agent can be used. Further, since the final hardness of the foamed resin varies depending on the bubble content, the hardness of the base resin (the resin before adding the foaming agent) is not limited.
 軟質部の露出部分の表面には、シボ加工が施されていることが好ましい。これにより、手指が軟質部の露出部分に触れたとしてもその接触面積をより小さくすることができるため、使用感がより低下しにくい。 The surface of the exposed portion of the soft part is preferably subjected to a textured process. Thereby, even if a finger touches the exposed part of the soft part, the contact area can be made smaller, so that the feeling of use is less likely to be lowered.
(ネック部、ヘッド部)
 ネック部116及びヘッド部118は、軟質部124と一体に形成されている。ネック部116は、ハンドル部114よりも細い円柱状になっており、後端部分がハンドル部114に向かって徐々に拡径し、先端部分がヘッド部118に向かって徐々に拡径している。
(Neck and head)
The neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 are formed integrally with the soft portion 124. The neck portion 116 has a columnar shape that is thinner than the handle portion 114, the rear end portion gradually increases in diameter toward the handle portion 114, and the tip end portion gradually increases in diameter toward the head portion 118. .
 ヘッド部118は、ネック部116の先端に設けられた、複数の毛束112を植設する部分である。ヘッド部118における上面が、毛束112を植設する植毛面118aとされている。ヘッド部118の形状は、平面視で軸方向に長い矩形の角部が丸く切り欠かれたような板状になっている。ヘッド部218の長さ、幅及び厚さは、特に限定されず、歯ブラシ11を使用する対象者に応じて適宜設計することができる。 The head portion 118 is a portion in which a plurality of hair bundles 112 are provided at the tip of the neck portion 116. An upper surface of the head portion 118 is a flocking surface 118 a for planting the hair bundle 112. The shape of the head portion 118 is a plate shape in which a rectangular corner portion that is long in the axial direction in a plan view is cut out. The length, width, and thickness of the head portion 218 are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 11.
 ネック部116及びヘッド部118は、硬質樹脂により形成される。ネック部116及びヘッド部118を形成する硬質樹脂としては、例えば、硬質部120を形成する硬質樹脂として挙げたものと同じものが挙げられる。ネック部116及びヘッド部118を形成する硬質樹脂としては、1種を単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。ネック部116及びヘッド部118を形成する硬質樹脂は、ハンドル部114における硬質部120を形成する硬質樹脂と同じであることが好ましい。なお、ネック部116及びヘッド部118を形成する硬質樹脂は、ハンドル部114における硬質部120を形成する硬質樹脂と異なっていてもよい。 The neck part 116 and the head part 118 are made of hard resin. As hard resin which forms the neck part 116 and the head part 118, the same thing as what was mentioned as hard resin which forms the hard part 120 is mentioned, for example. As hard resin which forms the neck part 116 and the head part 118, 1 type may be used independently and 2 or more types may be used in combination. The hard resin forming the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 is preferably the same as the hard resin forming the hard portion 120 in the handle portion 114. The hard resin that forms the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 may be different from the hard resin that forms the hard portion 120 in the handle portion 114.
[毛束]
 毛束112としては、特に限定されず、公知の毛束を採用することができる。毛束112は、円柱状でもよく、角柱状でもよい。毛束112の毛丈及び太さは、毛束112に求められる毛腰等を勘案して決定することができる。
[Hair bundle]
The hair bundle 112 is not particularly limited, and a known hair bundle can be adopted. The hair bundle 112 may be cylindrical or prismatic. The hair length and thickness of the hair bundle 112 can be determined in consideration of the hair and waist required for the hair bundle 112.
 毛束112を構成する用毛としては、特に限定されず、公知の用毛を採用することができ、毛先が先鋭化されたテーパー毛であってもよく、植毛面118aから毛先に向かいその径がほぼ同一であるストレート毛であってもよい。用毛の横断面形状は、特に限定されず、円形、多角形等が挙げられる。
 用毛の材質としては、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリアミド(6-12ナイロン等)、ポリエステル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート等)、ポリオレフィン(ポリプロピレン等)等が挙げられる。
 用毛の太さは、材質等を勘案して決定することができ、横断面が円形の場合、例えば、4~10mil(1mil=1/1000inch=0.025mm)とされる。
The bristles constituting the hair bundle 112 are not particularly limited, and known bristles can be used. The bristles may be tapered hairs with sharpened tips, and face the hair tips from the flocked surface 118a. Straight hairs having substantially the same diameter may be used. The cross-sectional shape of the hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a circle and a polygon.
The material for the hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyamide (6-12 nylon and the like), polyester (polyethylene terephthalate and the like), polyolefin (polypropylene and the like), and the like.
The thickness of the hair can be determined in consideration of the material and the like. When the cross section is circular, the thickness is 4 to 10 mil (1 mil = 1/1000 inch = 0.025 mm), for example.
 ヘッド部118の植毛面118aに毛束112を植設する態様は、特に限定されない。この例では、植毛面118aの先端寄りと後端寄りに、それぞれ幅方向に2本の毛束112が植設され、それらの間の領域に幅方向に3本の毛束112が並び、かつ軸方向に4本の毛束112が並ぶように12本の毛束112が植設されている。 A mode in which the hair bundle 112 is planted on the hair planting surface 118a of the head unit 118 is not particularly limited. In this example, two hair bundles 112 are implanted in the width direction near the leading end and the rear end of the flocked surface 118a, respectively, and three hair bundles 112 are arranged in the width direction in an area between them. Twelve hair bundles 112 are implanted so that four hair bundles 112 are arranged in the axial direction.
[製造方法]
 実施態様(i)の製造方法は、特に限定されず、公知の方法を利用することができる。
 ハンドル体110を製造する方法としては、例えば、以下の方法が挙げられる。一次金型を用いた硬質樹脂の射出成形によって棒状の硬質部120、ネック部116及びヘッド部118の一体物を形成する。次いで、該一体物を二次金型内に配置した状態で軟質樹脂を射出して軟質部124を成形してハンドル体110を得る。
 ハンドル体110のヘッド部118に毛束112を植設する方法としては、例えば、平線式植毛法、熱溶着式植毛法、インモールド法等が挙げられる。
[Production method]
The manufacturing method of embodiment (i) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
Examples of the method for manufacturing the handle body 110 include the following methods. An integrated body of the rod-like hard part 120, the neck part 116 and the head part 118 is formed by injection molding of a hard resin using a primary mold. Next, in a state where the integrated body is placed in the secondary mold, a soft resin is injected to mold the soft portion 124 to obtain the handle body 110.
Examples of a method for implanting the hair bundle 112 on the head portion 118 of the handle body 110 include a flat wire type flocking method, a heat welding type flocking method, an in-mold method, and the like.
 以上説明した実施形態(i)の歯ブラシにおいては、ハンドル部が硬質部と軟質部で形成されており、ハンドル部を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面において、硬質部と軟質部の合計断面積に対する軟質部の断面積の割合が40%以上80%以下になっている。これにより、ハンドル部が充分な弾力性を有し柔軟であり、かつ充分な剛性も確保されているため、優れた操作性が得られる。また、硬質部の露出部分が軟質部の露出部分よりも外側に位置するため、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに手指が軟質部に接触しにくくいため、軟質部にブルームやブリードアウト等が発生した場合でもべたつきを感じにくく、使用感が低下しにくい。 In the toothbrush of the embodiment (i) described above, the handle portion is formed of a hard portion and a soft portion, and in the cross section obtained by cutting the handle portion perpendicular to the axial direction, the total breakage of the hard portion and the soft portion. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft part to the area is 40% or more and 80% or less. As a result, the handle portion has sufficient elasticity, is flexible, and has sufficient rigidity, so that excellent operability can be obtained. In addition, because the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the soft part, it is difficult for the fingers to come into contact with the soft part when the handle part is gripped by hand, so that bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft part. Even if it is done, it is hard to feel stickiness and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
 なお、実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、前記した歯ブラシ11には限定されない。例えば、図3に例示した歯ブラシ12であってもよい。図3における図2と同じ部分は同符号を付して説明を省略する。歯ブラシ12は、ハンドル体110がハンドル部114の代わりにハンドル部114Aを備える以外は、歯ブラシ11と同じである。 Note that the toothbrush of the embodiment (i) is not limited to the toothbrush 11 described above. For example, the toothbrush 12 illustrated in FIG. 3 may be used. In FIG. 3, the same parts as those in FIG. The toothbrush 12 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114A instead of the handle portion 114.
 ハンドル部114Aは、側面に8つの凹条122Aが形成された硬質部120Aと、凹条122A内に形成された軟質部124Aと、を備えている。硬質部120Aは、基部130の一方の面に5つの凸条132aが設けられ、基部130の他方の面に5つの凸条132bが設けられている。5つの凸条132a及び5つの凸条132bはいずれも、基部130の幅方向において中央のものが最も高く、外側に向かうにつれて高さが低くなっている。5つの凸条132aのうち、基部130の幅方向において外側に位置する2つの凸条132aは、基部130の側端から立ち上がるように形成されている。5つの凸条132bのうち、基部130の幅方向において外側に位置する2つの凸条132bも、基部130の側端から立ち上がるように形成されている。5つの凸条132aと5つの凸条132bの基部130の幅方向における位置はそれぞれ一致している。 The handle portion 114A includes a hard portion 120A having eight concave stripes 122A formed on the side surface and a soft portion 124A formed in the concave stripe 122A. The hard portion 120 </ b> A is provided with five ridges 132 a on one surface of the base portion 130 and five ridges 132 b on the other surface of the base portion 130. All of the five ridges 132a and the five ridges 132b are the highest at the center in the width direction of the base 130, and the height decreases toward the outside. Of the five ridges 132 a, the two ridges 132 a located outside in the width direction of the base portion 130 are formed so as to rise from the side end of the base portion 130. Of the five ridges 132b, the two ridges 132b positioned outside in the width direction of the base portion 130 are also formed so as to rise from the side end of the base portion 130. The positions of the five ridges 132a and the five ridges 132b in the width direction of the base portion 130 coincide with each other.
 ハンドル部114Aのそれ以外の態様は、ハンドル部114と同様である。硬質部120Aの8つの凹条122A内には軟質部124Aが形成され、ハンドル部114Aにおける軟質部124Aの露出部分124aの位置が凹状になっている。すなわち、硬質部120Aと軟質部124Aは、いずれもハンドル部114Aの周面で露出し、かつ硬質部120Aの露出部分120aが軟質部124Aの露出部分124aよりも外側に位置するようになっている。 Other aspects of the handle portion 114A are the same as those of the handle portion 114. A soft part 124A is formed in the eight concave stripes 122A of the hard part 120A, and the position of the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124A in the handle part 114A is concave. That is, the hard part 120A and the soft part 124A are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114A, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120A is located outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124A. .
 歯ブラシ12においても、優れた操作性が得られ、またハンドル部114Aを手で握ったときに手指が軟質部124Aに接触しにくく、使用感も優れている。 Also in the toothbrush 12, excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114A is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124A, and the usability is also excellent.
 実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、図4に例示した歯ブラシ13であってもよい。図4における図2と同じ部分は同符号を付して説明を省略する。歯ブラシ13は、ハンドル体110がハンドル部114の代わりにハンドル部114Bを備える以外は、歯ブラシ11と同じである。 The toothbrush of Embodiment (i) may be the toothbrush 13 illustrated in FIG. The same parts in FIG. 4 as those in FIG. The toothbrush 13 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114B instead of the handle portion 114.
 ハンドル部114Bは、側面に8つの凹条122Bが形成された硬質部120Bと、凹条122B内に形成された軟質部124Bと、を備えている。硬質部120Bにおいては、基部130の一方の面の幅方向の中央に1つの凸条132aが設けられ、凸条132aの幅方向の両側に、外側に向かうにつれて高さが高くなる断面が略三角形状の凸条134aが設けられている。また、基部130の他方の面にも同様に、幅方向の中央に1つの凸条132bが設けられ、凸条132bの幅方向の両側に、外側に向かうにつれて高さが高くなる断面が略三角形状の凸条134bが設けられている。 The handle portion 114B includes a hard portion 120B having eight concave stripes 122B formed on a side surface and a soft portion 124B formed in the concave stripes 122B. In the hard part 120B, one ridge 132a is provided at the center in the width direction of one surface of the base part 130, and the cross section whose height increases toward the outside on both sides in the width direction of the ridge 132a is substantially triangular. A shaped ridge 134a is provided. Similarly, the other surface of the base portion 130 is provided with one protrusion 132b at the center in the width direction, and the cross section whose height increases toward the outside on both sides in the width direction of the protrusion 132b is substantially triangular. A shaped ridge 134b is provided.
 ハンドル部114Bのそれ以外の態様は、ハンドル部114と同様である。硬質部120Bの8つの凹条122B内には軟質部124Bが形成され、ハンドル部114Bにおける軟質部124Bの露出部分124aの位置が凹状になっている。すなわち、硬質部120Bと軟質部124Bは、いずれもハンドル部114Bの周面で露出し、かつ硬質部120Bの露出部分120aが軟質部124Bの露出部分124aよりも外側に位置するようになっている。 Other aspects of the handle portion 114B are the same as the handle portion 114. A soft portion 124B is formed in the eight concave stripes 122B of the hard portion 120B, and the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124B in the handle portion 114B is concave. That is, the hard part 120B and the soft part 124B are both exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part 114B, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120B is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124B. .
 歯ブラシ13においても、優れた操作性が得られ、またハンドル部114Bを手で握ったときに手指が軟質部124Bに接触しにくく、使用感も優れている。 Also in the toothbrush 13, excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114B is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124B, and the usability is also excellent.
 実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、図5に例示した歯ブラシ14であってもよい。図5における図2と同じ部分は同符号を付して説明を省略する。歯ブラシ14は、ハンドル体110がハンドル部114の代わりにハンドル部114Cを備える以外は、歯ブラシ11と同じである。 The toothbrush of Embodiment (i) may be the toothbrush 14 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 5, the same parts as those in FIG. The toothbrush 14 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114C instead of the handle portion 114.
 ハンドル部114Cは、側面に4つの凹条122Cが形成された硬質部120Cと、凹条122C内に形成された軟質部124Cと、を備えている。硬質部120Cにおいては、基部130の一方の面の幅方向の中央に1つの凸条132aが設けられ、基部130の他方の面の幅方向の中央にも1つの凸条132bが設けられている。 The handle portion 114C includes a hard portion 120C having four concave ridges 122C formed on the side surface and a soft portion 124C formed in the concave ridge 122C. In the hard part 120C, one protrusion 132a is provided at the center in the width direction of one surface of the base 130, and one protrusion 132b is also provided at the center in the width direction of the other surface of the base 130. .
 ハンドル部114Cのそれ以外の態様は、ハンドル部114と同様である。硬質部120Cの4つの凹条122C内には軟質部124Cが形成され、ハンドル部114Cにおける軟質部124Cの露出部分124aの位置が凹状になっている。すなわち、硬質部120Cと軟質部124Cは、いずれもハンドル部114Cの周面で露出し、かつ硬質部120Cの露出部分120aが軟質部124Cの露出部分124aよりも外側に位置するようになっている。 Other aspects of the handle portion 114C are the same as those of the handle portion 114. A soft part 124C is formed in the four concave stripes 122C of the hard part 120C, and the position of the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124C in the handle part 114C is concave. That is, the hard part 120C and the soft part 124C are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114C, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120C is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124C. .
 歯ブラシ14においても、優れた操作性が得られ、またハンドル部114Cを手で握ったときに手指が軟質部124Cに接触しにくく、使用感も優れている。 Also in the toothbrush 14, excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114C is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124C, and the usability is also excellent.
 実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、図6に例示した歯ブラシ15であってもよい。図6における図1と同じ部分は同符号を付して説明を省略する。歯ブラシ16は、ハンドル体110がハンドル部114の代わりにハンドル部114Dを備える以外は、歯ブラシ11と同じである。 The toothbrush 15 illustrated in FIG. 6 may be the toothbrush of the embodiment (i). In FIG. 6, the same parts as those in FIG. The toothbrush 16 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114D instead of the handle portion 114.
 ハンドル部114Dは、硬質部120の代わりに、硬質部120における凹条122が形成された部分において基部130及び凸条132a,132bを繋ぐように、周面に全周にわたって露出する板部136が設けられた硬質部120Dを備えている。板部136は、ハンドル部114Dの軸方向において間隔を開けて3つ設けられている。これにより、硬質部120Dの側面には、硬質部120における7つの凹条122がそれぞれ軸方向に4つに分断された凹条122Dが形成されている。それぞれの凹条122内には軟質部124Dが形成され、ハンドル部114Dにおける軟質部124Dの露出部分124aの位置が凹状になっている。すなわち、硬質部120Dと軟質部124Dは、いずれもハンドル部114Dの周面で露出し、かつ硬質部120Dの露出部分120aが軟質部124Dの露出部分124aよりも外側に位置するようになっている。 Instead of the hard portion 120, the handle portion 114D has a plate portion 136 that is exposed on the entire circumference so as to connect the base portion 130 and the ridges 132a and 132b at the portion of the hard portion 120 where the concave stripe 122 is formed. The hard part 120D provided is provided. Three plate portions 136 are provided at intervals in the axial direction of the handle portion 114D. Thereby, on the side surface of the hard part 120D, a concave line 122D in which the seven concave lines 122 in the hard part 120 are divided into four in the axial direction is formed. A soft portion 124D is formed in each recess 122, and the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124D in the handle portion 114D is concave. That is, the hard part 120D and the soft part 124D are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114D, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120D is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124D. .
 歯ブラシ15においても、優れた操作性が得られ、またハンドル部114Dを手で握ったときに手指が軟質部124Dに接触しにくく、使用感も優れている。 Also in the toothbrush 15, excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114D is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124D, and the usability is also excellent.
 実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、硬質部120において凸条132a,132bが設けられていない硬質部を備えるものであってもよい。
 硬質部の側面に形成される凹条は、ハンドル部の軸方向に延びるように形成される態様には限定されない。例えば、実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、棒状の基部に螺旋状の凸条が設けられ、硬質部の側面に凹条が螺旋状に形成されたものであってもよい。また、実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、棒状の基部に周方向にリング状の凸条が軸方向に間隔を開けて複数設けられ、硬質部の側面に周方向に延びる凹条が軸方向に間隔を開けて複数形成されたものであってもよい。
The toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be provided with the hard part in which the protruding item | line 132a, 132b is not provided in the hard part 120. FIG.
The groove formed on the side surface of the hard part is not limited to an aspect formed so as to extend in the axial direction of the handle part. For example, the toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be one in which a spiral protrusion is provided on a rod-like base and a recess is spirally formed on the side surface of the hard part. Further, in the toothbrush of the embodiment (i), a plurality of ring-shaped ridges in the circumferential direction are provided in the rod-like base portion with an interval in the axial direction, and a groove extending in the circumferential direction is provided on the side surface of the hard portion in the axial direction. A plurality may be formed at intervals.
<実施態様(ii)>
 以下、本発明の歯ブラシの実施態様(ii)について一例を示して説明する。
 実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシ21は、図7~10に示すように、ハンドル体210と、ハンドル体210に植設された複数の毛束212とを備える。
<Embodiment (ii)>
Hereinafter, the embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of the present invention will be described with reference to an example.
The toothbrush 21 of the embodiment (ii) includes a handle body 210 and a plurality of bristle bundles 212 implanted in the handle body 210, as shown in FIGS.
[ハンドル体]
 ハンドル体210は、棒状のハンドル部214と、ハンドル部214の先端に延設され、ハンドル部214よりも細いネック部216と、ネック部216の先端に設けられ、複数の毛束212が植設されるヘッド部218と、を備えている。
 ハンドル部214とネック部216とは、それらの境界部分の平面視における両側の外縁215a,215bが、ハンドル部214からネック部216にかけて徐々に近づく、変曲点a,bを有する曲線状となるように一体に形成されている。このように、ハンドル部214とネック部216の境界部分においては、ハンドル部214からネック部216にかけて幅が徐々に狭くなっている。本実施形態のハンドル体210においても、ハンドル部214とネック部216の境界部分において、平面視での両側の外縁215a,215bの変曲点aと変曲点bを結んだ直線Lを、ハンドル部214とネック部216の境界線とする。
[Handle]
The handle body 210 is provided with a rod-shaped handle portion 214, a neck portion 216 that is narrower than the handle portion 214, and a tip portion of the neck portion 216, and a plurality of hair bundles 212 are implanted. A head portion 218.
The handle portion 214 and the neck portion 216 have curved shapes having inflection points a and b in which outer edges 215a and 215b on both sides of the boundary portion in plan view gradually approach from the handle portion 214 to the neck portion 216. Are integrally formed. As described above, the width of the boundary portion between the handle portion 214 and the neck portion 216 gradually decreases from the handle portion 214 to the neck portion 216. Also in the handle body 210 of the present embodiment, a straight line L connecting the inflection points a and b of the outer edges 215a and 215b on both sides in a plan view at the boundary portion between the handle portion 214 and the neck portion 216 A boundary line between the portion 214 and the neck portion 216 is used.
(ハンドル部)
 ハンドル部214は、ブラッシング時に手で握られる部分であり、棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部220と、ハンドル芯部220の表面に形成された硬質部222と、を備えている。ハンドル芯部220は、軟質樹脂で形成されている。硬質部222は、硬質樹脂で形成されている。
(Handle part)
The handle portion 214 is a portion that is gripped by a hand during brushing, and includes a handle core portion 220 that is a stick-shaped soft portion, and a hard portion 222 formed on the surface of the handle core portion 220. The handle core 220 is made of a soft resin. The hard part 222 is formed of a hard resin.
 この例のハンドル芯部220の形状は、円柱のネック部216側が徐々に縮径したような形状になっている。
 図10に示すように、ハンドル芯部220の後端寄りの部分における平面視での両方の側面には、互いに対応する位置に径方向の内側に凹む後端側凹部224a,224bが形成されている。また、ハンドル芯部220の先端寄りの部分における平面視での両方の側面にも同様に、互いに対応する位置に径方向の内側に凹む先端側凹部226a,226bが形成されている。ハンドル体210を成形する際に後端側凹部224a,224b及び先端側凹部226a,226bを利用することで、二次金型内におけるハンドル芯部220の位置決めが容易になる。
The shape of the handle core 220 in this example is such that the diameter of the cylindrical neck portion 216 is gradually reduced.
As shown in FIG. 10, rear end side recesses 224 a and 224 b that are recessed inward in the radial direction are formed at corresponding positions on both side surfaces in a portion near the rear end of the handle core portion 220. Yes. Similarly, on both side surfaces in a plan view of the portion near the front end of the handle core 220, front end side recesses 226a and 226b that are recessed inward in the radial direction are formed at positions corresponding to each other. By using the rear end side recesses 224a and 224b and the front end side recesses 226a and 226b when the handle body 210 is molded, the positioning of the handle core part 220 in the secondary mold is facilitated.
 ハンドル芯部220の太さ及び長さは、ハンドル体210の太さ及び長さに応じて適宜設計することができる。ハンドル体210の太さ及び長さは、歯ブラシ21を使用する対象者に応じて適宜設計できる。
 ハンドル芯部220は、ハンドル部214の後端寄りから先端寄りまで形成されていることが好ましい。
 ハンドル芯部220の断面形状は、この例では円形状であるが、円形状には限定されず、矩形状等であってもよい。
The thickness and length of the handle core portion 220 can be appropriately designed according to the thickness and length of the handle body 210. The thickness and length of the handle body 210 can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 21.
The handle core 220 is preferably formed from the rear end of the handle 214 to the front end.
The cross-sectional shape of the handle core 220 is a circular shape in this example, but is not limited to a circular shape, and may be a rectangular shape or the like.
 硬質部222は、ハンドル芯部220の後端部に位置する半球状の後端側硬質部分222aと、ハンドル芯部220の先端部に位置し、先端に向かって徐々に縮径する先端側硬質部分222bと、後端側硬質部分222aと先端側硬質部分222bの間に設けられた格子状硬質部分222cと、を備える。 The hard part 222 is a hemispherical rear end side hard part 222a located at the rear end part of the handle core part 220 and a front end side hard part located at the front end part of the handle core part 220 and gradually decreasing in diameter toward the front end. A portion 222b and a grid-like hard portion 222c provided between the rear end side hard portion 222a and the front end side hard portion 222b are provided.
 格子状硬質部分222cは、後端側硬質部分222aから先端側硬質部分222bまで軸方向に延びるように帯状に形成され、周方向に離間した複数の帯状硬質部分222dと、周方向にリング状に形成され、軸方向に離間した複数のリング状硬質部分222eとで形成されている。帯状硬質部分222dは、図9に示すように、ハンドル芯部220の中心軸周りに等間隔に6つ形成されている。リング状硬質部分222eは、図7に示すように、軸方向の後端側硬質部分222aと先端側硬質部分222bの間に4つ形成されている。
 この例のハンドル部214では、硬質部222の格子状硬質部分222cにおける、周方向に離間した帯状硬質部分222dの間で、リング状硬質部分222eが存在しない部分から、ハンドル芯部220の一部が露出している。
The grid-like hard portion 222c is formed in a band shape so as to extend in the axial direction from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b, and a plurality of band-like hard portions 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and in a ring shape in the circumferential direction It is formed with a plurality of ring-shaped hard portions 222e that are formed and spaced apart in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 9, six belt-like hard portions 222 d are formed at equal intervals around the central axis of the handle core portion 220. As shown in FIG. 7, four ring-shaped hard portions 222e are formed between the rear end side hard portion 222a and the front end side hard portion 222b in the axial direction.
In the handle part 214 of this example, a part of the handle core part 220 is formed from a part where the ring-like hard part 222e does not exist between the band-like hard parts 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction in the lattice-like hard part 222c of the hard part 222. Is exposed.
 このように、ハンドル部214は、軟質樹脂で形成されたハンドル芯部220を備え、またそのハンドル芯部220が硬質部222によって部分的に覆われている。これにより、ハンドル部214は優れた弾力性を有し、手で握ったときに手指が接する部分が適度に凹んで変形するため、優れたフィット感が得られる。また、ハンドル芯部220の表面に硬質部222が形成されていることで、ハンドル部214にはブラッシング時に過度に撓むことを抑制できる充分な剛性が確保されている。これにより、ブラッシング時の操作性が優れたものとなり、目的の歯に毛束を当てて充分な力を与えやすいため、しっかりと歯を磨きやすい。 Thus, the handle portion 214 includes the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, and the handle core portion 220 is partially covered by the hard portion 222. As a result, the handle portion 214 has excellent elasticity, and the portion with which the finger comes into contact when gripped with a hand is appropriately dented and deformed, so that an excellent fit can be obtained. In addition, since the hard portion 222 is formed on the surface of the handle core portion 220, the handle portion 214 is secured with sufficient rigidity to prevent excessive bending during brushing. Thereby, the operability at the time of brushing becomes excellent, and since it is easy to apply a sufficient force by applying the hair bundle to the target tooth, it is easy to brush the teeth firmly.
 ハンドル部214において軟質部であるハンドル芯部220が形成されている部分を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面における、硬質部222とハンドル芯部220の合計断面積に対するハンドル芯部220の断面積の割合は、40%以上80%以下であり、50%以上70%以下が好ましい。前記割合が下限値以上であれば、ハンドル部の柔軟性が優れ、ブラッシング時にハンドル部が適度に撓む。また、前記割合が上限値以下であれば、ブラッシング時にハンドル部が過度に撓むことが抑制される。前記割合が前記範囲内であることで、歯ブラシの操作性が優れたものとなり、ブラッシング時の歯ブラシの操作を誤りにくくなる。 In the cross section obtained by cutting the portion of the handle portion 214 where the handle core portion 220 that is a soft portion is formed perpendicular to the axial direction, the section of the handle core portion 220 with respect to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion 222 and the handle core portion 220 is cut. The area ratio is 40% or more and 80% or less, and preferably 50% or more and 70% or less. If the said ratio is more than a lower limit, the flexibility of a handle part will be excellent and a handle part will bend moderately at the time of brushing. Moreover, if the said ratio is below an upper limit, it will suppress that a handle | steering-wheel part bends excessively at the time of brushing. When the ratio is within the above range, the operability of the toothbrush is excellent, and the operation of the toothbrush during brushing is less likely to be erroneous.
 また、実施態様(ii)においても、ハンドル部におけるハンドル芯部の露出部分220aは、凹状になっている。すなわち、硬質部の露出部分が軟質部であるハンドル芯部の露出部分よりも外側に位置している。この例では、図9に示すように、ハンドル芯部220の露出部分220aの表面が、硬質部222の表面よりも径方向の内側に位置し、ハンドル芯部220の露出部分220aが凹状になっている。これにより、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに、手指がハンドル芯部と接触しにくくなる。そのため、実施態様(i)の歯ブラシと同様に、たとえ軟質樹脂の経時変化によってハンドル芯部にブルームやブリードアウト等が発生しても、ハンドル部を手で握ったときにべたつきを感じにくく、使用感が低下しにくい。特に、この例のように硬質部を格子状に形成してその隙間からハンドル芯部を露出させる態様は、手で握ったときにハンドル芯部の露出部分に手指がより接触しにくく、べたつきによる使用感の低下をより抑制しやすい。 Also in the embodiment (ii), the exposed portion 220a of the handle core portion in the handle portion is concave. That is, the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the handle core part which is a soft part. In this example, as shown in FIG. 9, the surface of the exposed portion 220 a of the handle core portion 220 is located radially inside the surface of the hard portion 222, and the exposed portion 220 a of the handle core portion 220 is concave. ing. This makes it difficult for fingers to come into contact with the handle core when the handle is gripped by hand. Therefore, similar to the toothbrush of the embodiment (i), even if bloom or bleed-out occurs in the handle core due to the aging of the soft resin, it is difficult to feel stickiness when the handle is gripped by hand. The feeling is difficult to decrease. In particular, the form in which the hard part is formed in a lattice shape and the handle core part is exposed from the gap as in this example, the finger is less likely to contact the exposed part of the handle core part when gripped by hand, and due to stickiness It is easier to suppress a decrease in the feeling of use.
 ハンドル芯部の露出部分の表面には、シボ加工が施されていることが好ましい。これにより、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに手指がハンドル芯部の露出部分に触れたとしても、その接触面積をより小さくすることができる。これにより、たとえ軟質樹脂の経時変化によってハンドル芯部の表面にブルームやブリードアウト等が発生したとしても、ハンドル部を手で握ったときにべたつきを感じにくく、使用感が低下しにくい。 The surface of the exposed part of the handle core part is preferably subjected to a textured process. Thereby, even if a finger touches the exposed part of a handle core part when holding a handle part with a hand, the contact area can be made smaller. As a result, even if bloom or bleed-out occurs on the surface of the handle core portion due to the aging of the soft resin, stickiness is less likely to be felt when the handle portion is gripped by hand, and the feeling of use is less likely to be lowered.
 実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシにおいては、この例の帯状硬質部分222dのように、硬質部が、ハンドル部の周方向に互いに離間して形成された複数の硬質部分を備えることが好ましい。これにより、ハンドル部に充分な剛性が確保されて過度に撓みにくくなる効果が得られやすく、ブラッシング時の操作性が優れたものになりやすくなる。特に、この例のように、周方向に離間した帯状硬質部分と、軸方向に離間したリング状硬質部分によって格子状の硬質部分を形成する態様は、ブラッシング時にハンドル部が過度に撓むことを抑制する効果がより得られやすく、操作性がより優れたものとなりやすい。 In the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii), it is preferable that the hard part includes a plurality of hard parts formed apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the handle part like the band-like hard part 222d of this example. Thereby, sufficient rigidity is ensured in the handle portion, and an effect of being difficult to bend excessively is easily obtained, and the operability at the time of brushing is easily improved. In particular, as in this example, the form in which the grid-like hard part is formed by the band-like hard part spaced apart in the circumferential direction and the ring-like hard part spaced apart in the axial direction is that the handle part bends excessively during brushing. The suppressing effect is more easily obtained, and the operability is more likely to be improved.
 帯状硬質部分222dの数は、この例では6であるが、5以下であってもよく、7以上であってもよい。
 帯状硬質部分222dの幅は、帯状硬質部分222dの数、成形しやすさ等を考慮して適宜設計することができ、例えば、0.5~20mmとすることができる。
The number of the band-like hard portions 222d is 6 in this example, but may be 5 or less, or 7 or more.
The width of the belt-like hard portion 222d can be appropriately designed in consideration of the number of the belt-like hard portions 222d, ease of molding, and the like, and can be, for example, 0.5 to 20 mm.
 周方向に離間した帯状硬質部分222d同士の間隔は、0.5~20mmが好ましく、1.5~15mmがより好ましい。前記間隔が下限値以上であれば、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに優れたフィット感が得られやすい。前記間隔が上限値以下であれば、ブラッシング時の操作性が向上する。
 なお、周方向に離間した帯状硬質部分222d同士の間隔とは、それら帯状硬質部分222dの間のハンドル芯部220の露出部分220aを正面視したときの隣り合う帯状硬質部分222d同士の間隔の最大値を意味するものとする。
The interval between the strip-like hard portions 222d separated in the circumferential direction is preferably 0.5 to 20 mm, and more preferably 1.5 to 15 mm. If the interval is equal to or greater than the lower limit value, it is easy to obtain an excellent fit when the handle portion is gripped by hand. If the interval is less than or equal to the upper limit value, operability during brushing is improved.
In addition, the space | interval of the strip | belt-shaped hard parts 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction is the maximum of the space | interval of the adjacent strip | belt-shaped hard parts 222d when the exposed part 220a of the handle | steering-core part 220 between these band-shaped hard parts 222d is seen in front. It shall mean a value.
 リング状硬質部分222eの数は、この例では4であるが、3以下であってもよく、5以上であってもよい。
 リング状硬質部分222eの幅は、リング状硬質部分222eの数、成形しやすさ等を考慮して適宜設計することができ、例えば、0.5~150mmとすることができる。
The number of the ring-shaped hard portions 222e is 4 in this example, but may be 3 or less, or 5 or more.
The width of the ring-shaped hard portion 222e can be appropriately designed in consideration of the number of ring-shaped hard portions 222e, ease of forming, and the like, and can be set to 0.5 to 150 mm, for example.
 硬質部の厚さは、硬質部を形成する硬質樹脂の種類によっても異なるが、0.5~5mmが好ましく、1.5~3mmがより好ましい。硬質部の厚さが下限値以上であれば、ブラッシング時の操作性が向上する。硬質部の厚さが上限値以下であれば、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに手指が接する部分が適度に変形しやすくなるため、優れたフィット感が得られやすくなる。 The thickness of the hard part varies depending on the type of hard resin forming the hard part, but is preferably 0.5 to 5 mm, more preferably 1.5 to 3 mm. If the thickness of the hard part is equal to or greater than the lower limit, the operability during brushing is improved. If the thickness of the hard part is less than or equal to the upper limit value, the part that comes into contact with the finger when the handle part is gripped with a hand is likely to be appropriately deformed, so that an excellent fit can be easily obtained.
 ハンドル芯部を形成する軟質樹脂としては、実施態様(i)で挙げた軟質樹脂と同じものが挙げられる。硬質部を形成する硬質樹脂も、実施態様(i)で挙げた硬質樹脂と同じものが挙げられる。 The soft resin that forms the handle core may be the same as the soft resin mentioned in the embodiment (i). Examples of the hard resin that forms the hard part include the same hard resin as described in the embodiment (i).
 実施態様(ii)においても、硬質部は可撓性を有していることが好ましい。これにより、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに手指が接する部分が適度に変形しやすくなるため、優れたフィット感が得られやすくなる。硬質部の可撓性は、硬質部の厚み等を調節することで調節できる。具体的には、硬質部を薄くすることで、硬質部の可撓性が向上する。前記したように、硬質部の厚さを0.5~5mm、より好ましくは1.5~3mmとすることで、硬質部の可撓性が充分に高くなりやすい。 Also in the embodiment (ii), it is preferable that the hard portion has flexibility. Thereby, when the handle portion is gripped with a hand, a portion that comes into contact with the finger is easily deformed appropriately, so that an excellent fit can be easily obtained. The flexibility of the hard part can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the hard part. Specifically, by reducing the thickness of the hard part, the flexibility of the hard part is improved. As described above, by setting the thickness of the hard portion to 0.5 to 5 mm, more preferably 1.5 to 3 mm, the flexibility of the hard portion is likely to be sufficiently high.
(ネック部、ヘッド部)
 ネック部216及びヘッド部218の態様は、実施態様(i)の歯ブラシ11におけるネック部116及びヘッド部118の態様と同じである。
(Neck and head)
The aspect of the neck part 216 and the head part 218 is the same as the aspect of the neck part 116 and the head part 118 in the toothbrush 11 of embodiment (i).
[毛束]
 毛束212としては、特に限定されず、公知の毛束を採用することができる。毛束212の態様としては、実施態様(i)で挙げた毛束と同じ態様が挙げられる。
[Hair bundle]
The hair bundle 212 is not particularly limited, and a known hair bundle can be adopted. As an aspect of the hair | bristle bundle 212, the same aspect as the hair | bristle bundle mentioned by embodiment (i) is mentioned.
[製造方法]
 実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシの製造方法は、特に限定されず、公知の方法を利用することができる。
 ハンドル体を製造する方法としては、例えば、一次金型を用いた軟質樹脂の射出成形によってハンドル芯部を形成し、該ハンドル芯部を二次金型内に配置した状態で硬質樹脂を射出して硬質部、ネック部及びヘッド部を成形してハンドル体を得る方法が挙げられる。ハンドル体210を製造する場合には、ハンドル芯部220に後端側凹部224a,224b及び先端側凹部226a,226bが形成されているため、二次金型内でそれらの部分に治具を嵌め込むことでハンドル芯部220が動かないように位置決めすることが容易になる。これにより、二次金型内で硬質部222、ネック部216及びヘッド部218をより安定して成形することができる。
 また、一次金型を用いた硬質樹脂の射出成形によって硬質部、ネック部及びヘッド部を成形した後、その成形物を二次金型内に配置した状態で軟質樹脂を射出し、ハンドル芯部を形成してハンドル体を得る方法を採用してもよい。
[Production method]
The manufacturing method of the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
As a method of manufacturing the handle body, for example, the handle core is formed by injection molding of a soft resin using a primary mold, and the hard resin is injected while the handle core is disposed in the secondary mold. And a method of obtaining a handle body by molding a hard part, a neck part and a head part. When the handle body 210 is manufactured, the rear end side concave portions 224a and 224b and the front end side concave portions 226a and 226b are formed in the handle core portion 220, so that a jig is fitted to those portions in the secondary mold. It becomes easy to position so that handle core part 220 may not move by inserting. Thereby, the hard part 222, the neck part 216, and the head part 218 can be more stably molded in the secondary mold.
In addition, after molding the hard part, neck part and head part by injection molding of a hard resin using a primary mold, a soft resin is injected with the molding placed in the secondary mold, and the handle core part A method may be adopted in which the handle body is obtained by forming.
 ハンドル体のヘッド部に毛束を植設する方法としては、例えば、平線式植毛法、熱溶着式植毛法、インモールド法等が挙げられる。 Examples of the method for implanting the hair bundle in the head portion of the handle body include a flat wire type flocking method, a heat welding type flocking method, an in-mold method, and the like.
 以上説明した実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシにおいては、ハンドル部が軟質部であるハンドル芯部と硬質部で形成されており、ハンドル部を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面において、硬質部とハンドル芯部の合計断面積に対するハンドル芯部の断面積の割合が40%以上80%以下になっている。これにより、ハンドル部が充分な弾力性を有し柔軟であり、かつ充分な剛性も確保されているため、優れた操作性が得られる。また、硬質部の露出部分が軟質部の露出部分よりも外側に位置するため、ハンドル部を手で握ったときに手指が軟質部に接触しにくくいため、軟質部にブルームやブリードアウト等が発生した場合でもべたつきを感じにくく、使用感が低下しにくい。また、ハンドル部においては、軟質樹脂で形成されたハンドル芯部の表面を部分的に覆う硬質部が形成されている。そのため、ハンドル部は優れた弾力性を有し、手で握ったときには手指が接する部分が適度に凹んで変形するため、優れたフィット感が得られる。このように、実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシにおいては、手で握ったときの優れたフィット感と、ブラッシング時の優れた操作性も両立されている。 In the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) described above, the handle portion is formed of a handle core portion that is a soft portion and a hard portion, and in a cross section obtained by cutting the handle portion perpendicular to the axial direction, The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the handle core to the total cross-sectional area of the handle core is 40% or more and 80% or less. As a result, the handle portion has sufficient elasticity, is flexible, and has sufficient rigidity, so that excellent operability can be obtained. In addition, because the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the soft part, it is difficult for the fingers to come into contact with the soft part when the handle part is gripped by hand, so that bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft part. Even if it is done, it is hard to feel stickiness and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease. In the handle portion, a hard portion that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion made of a soft resin is formed. For this reason, the handle portion has excellent elasticity, and when gripped with a hand, the portion with which the finger comes into contact is appropriately recessed and deformed, so that an excellent fit can be obtained. Thus, in the toothbrush of embodiment (ii), the outstanding fitting feeling when grasped by hand and the outstanding operativity at the time of brushing are compatible.
 なお、実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシは、前記した歯ブラシ21には限定されない。
 例えば、実施態様(ii)においては、ハンドル芯部の表面に形成する硬質部の態様は、格子状の硬質部分を備える態様には限定されない。具体的には、例えば、実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシは、図11に例示した歯ブラシ22であってもよい。図11における図7と同じ部分には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
 歯ブラシ22は、硬質部222の代わりに硬質部222Aが形成されたハンドル部214Aを備える以外は歯ブラシ21と同じである。硬質部222Aは、格子状硬質部分222cの代わりに、後端側硬質部分222aから先端側硬質部分222bまで軸方向に延びるように帯状に形成され、周方向に離間した複数の帯状硬質部分222dが形成されている以外は、硬質部222と同じである。すなわち、硬質部222Aは、リング状硬質部分222eが形成されていない以外は硬質部222と同じである。
Note that the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) is not limited to the toothbrush 21 described above.
For example, in the embodiment (ii), the form of the hard part formed on the surface of the handle core part is not limited to the form provided with a grid-like hard part. Specifically, for example, the toothbrush 22 illustrated in FIG. 11 may be used as the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii). In FIG. 11, the same parts as those in FIG.
The toothbrush 22 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 22 includes a handle portion 214A in which a hard portion 222A is formed instead of the hard portion 222. The hard portion 222A is formed in a band shape so as to extend in the axial direction from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b, instead of the lattice-like hard portion 222c, and a plurality of band-like hard portions 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction are formed. Except for being formed, it is the same as the hard portion 222. That is, the hard portion 222A is the same as the hard portion 222 except that the ring-shaped hard portion 222e is not formed.
 歯ブラシ22においても、ハンドル部214Aを手で握ったときに手指が軟質部であるハンドル芯部220に接触しにくく、使用感が優れているうえ、優れたフィット感と優れた操作性が両立される。
 歯ブラシ21、22のように、ハンドル部の軸方向に延び、周方向に離間した複数の帯状硬質部分を含む硬質部を形成する場合、該帯状硬質部分の数は、6には限定されず、5以下であってもよく、7以上であってもよい。また、周方向に離間する帯状硬質部分の間隔は、等間隔になっていてもよく、異なる間隔になっていてもよい。
 ハンドル部の軸方向に延び、周方向に離間した複数の帯状硬質部分は、ハンドル部の先端まで形成されていてもよい。
Also in the toothbrush 22, when the handle portion 214A is grasped with a hand, the finger is difficult to come into contact with the handle core portion 220 which is a soft portion, the usability is excellent, and an excellent fit and excellent operability are achieved. The
When forming a hard part including a plurality of band-like hard parts extending in the axial direction of the handle part and spaced apart in the circumferential direction like the toothbrushes 21 and 22, the number of the band-like hard parts is not limited to 6, It may be 5 or less, or 7 or more. Moreover, the space | interval of the strip | belt-shaped hard part spaced apart in the circumferential direction may be equal intervals, and may differ.
The plurality of band-like hard portions extending in the axial direction of the handle portion and spaced apart in the circumferential direction may be formed up to the tip of the handle portion.
 実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシは、図12に例示した歯ブラシ23であってもよい。図12における図7と同じ部分には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
 歯ブラシ23は、硬質部222の代わりに硬質部222Bが形成されたハンドル部214Bを備える以外は歯ブラシ21と同じである。硬質部222Bは、格子状硬質部分222cの代わりに、周方向にリング状に形成され、軸方向に離間した複数のリング状硬質部分222fが形成されている以外は、硬質部222と同じである。この場合、硬質部222Bは、各リング状硬質部分222fを連結する部分を要する。
The toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the toothbrush 23 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 12, the same parts as those in FIG.
The toothbrush 23 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 23 includes a handle portion 214B in which a hard portion 222B is formed instead of the hard portion 222. The hard part 222B is the same as the hard part 222 except that a plurality of ring-like hard parts 222f that are formed in a ring shape in the circumferential direction and spaced apart in the axial direction are formed instead of the lattice-like hard part 222c. . In this case, the hard part 222B requires a part for connecting the ring-like hard parts 222f.
 歯ブラシ23においても、ハンドル体210が軟質樹脂で形成されたハンドル芯部220の表面を部分的に覆う硬質部222Bが形成されたハンドル部214Bを備えることで、優れたフィット感と優れた操作性が両立される。 Also in the toothbrush 23, the handle body 210 includes a handle portion 214B formed with a hard portion 222B that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, thereby providing an excellent fit and excellent operability. Are compatible.
 実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシは、図13に例示した歯ブラシ24であってもよい。図13における図7と同じ部分には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
 歯ブラシ24は、硬質部222の代わりに硬質部222Cが形成されたハンドル部214Cを備える以外は歯ブラシ21と同じである。硬質部222Cは、格子状硬質部分222cの代わりに、後端側硬質部分222aから先端側硬質部分222bまで螺旋状に延びる螺旋状硬質部分222gが形成されている以外は、硬質部222と同じである。
The toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the toothbrush 24 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 13, the same parts as those in FIG.
The toothbrush 24 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 24 includes a handle portion 214C in which a hard portion 222C is formed instead of the hard portion 222. The hard portion 222C is the same as the hard portion 222 except that a helical hard portion 222g that spirally extends from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b is formed instead of the lattice-like hard portion 222c. is there.
 歯ブラシ24においても、ハンドル体210が軟質樹脂で形成されたハンドル芯部220の表面を部分的に覆う硬質部222Cが形成されたハンドル部214Cを備えることで、優れたフィット感と優れた操作性が両立される。 Also in the toothbrush 24, the handle body 210 includes a handle portion 214C formed with a hard portion 222C that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, thereby providing an excellent fit and excellent operability. Are compatible.
 実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシは、軟質樹脂でハンドル芯部の一部が露出している範囲であれば、前記した態様以外の態様の硬質部が形成されたものであってもよい。実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシは、ハンドル芯部220における後端側凹部224a,224b及び先端側凹部226a,226bが形成されていないハンドル芯部を備えるものであってもよい。 The toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) may be one in which a hard portion other than the above-described embodiment is formed as long as a part of the handle core portion is exposed with a soft resin. The toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be provided with the handle core part in which the rear end side recessed part 224a, 224b and the front end side recessed part 226a, 226b in the handle core part 220 are not formed.
 11~15、21~24 歯ブラシ
 110、210 ハンドル体
 112、212 毛束
 114、114A~114D、214、214A~214C ハンドル部
 116、216 ネック部
 118、218 ヘッド部
 120 硬質部
 120a 露出部分
 122 凹条
 124 軟質部
 124a 露出部分
 126 先端側硬質部分
 128 後端側硬質部分
 130 基部
 132a、132b、134a、134b 凸条
 136 板部
 220 ハンドル芯部
 222、222A~222C 硬質部
 222a 後端側硬質部分
 222b 先端側硬質部分
 222c 格子状硬質部分
 222d 帯状硬質部分
 222e、222f リング状硬質部分
 222g 螺旋状硬質部分
11-15, 21-24 Toothbrush 110, 210 Handle body 112, 212 Hair bundle 114, 114A-114D, 214, 214A- 214C Handle portion 116, 216 Neck portion 118, 218 Head portion 120 Hard portion 120a Exposed portion 122 Concave 124 Soft part 124a Exposed part 126 Front end side hard part 128 Rear end side hard part 130 Base part 132a, 132b, 134a, 134b Projection strip 136 Plate part 220 Handle core part 222, 222A to 222C Hard part 222a Rear end side hard part 222b Tip Side hard part 222c Grid-like hard part 222d Band-like hard part 222e, 222f Ring-like hard part 222g Spiral hard part

Claims (6)

  1.  ハンドル部、前記ハンドル部の先端に延設されたネック部、及び前記ネック部の先端に設けられたヘッド部が一体に形成されたハンドル体と、前記ヘッド部の植毛面に植設された複数の毛束と、を備える歯ブラシにおいて、
     前記ハンドル部は、ショアA硬度が30以下の軟質樹脂で形成された軟質部と、前記軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い硬質樹脂で形成された硬質部と、を備え、
     前記硬質部と前記軟質部がいずれも前記ハンドル部の周面で露出し、かつ前記硬質部の露出部分が前記軟質部の露出部分よりも外側にあり、
     前記ハンドル部の前記軟質部が形成されている部分を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面における、前記硬質部と前記軟質部の合計断面積に対する前記軟質部の断面積の割合が40%以上80%以下であり、
     前記ネック部及び前記ヘッド部は、前記硬質樹脂で形成されている、歯ブラシ。
    A handle portion, a neck portion extending at the tip of the handle portion, a handle body integrally formed with a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and a plurality of planted on the flocked surface of the head portion A toothbrush comprising:
    The handle portion includes a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less, and a hard portion formed of a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin.
    The hard part and the soft part are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part,
    The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft portion to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion and the soft portion in a cross-section obtained by cutting the portion where the soft portion of the handle portion is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40% or more. 80% or less,
    The neck part and the head part are toothbrushes formed of the hard resin.
  2.  前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である、請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the hard portion is a single bar extending from the front end to the rear end of the handle portion.
  3.  前記の棒状の硬質部の側面に凹条が形成され、前記凹条内に前記軟質部が形成されている、請求項2に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein a concave line is formed on a side surface of the rod-shaped hard part, and the soft part is formed in the concave line.
  4.  前記ハンドル部が、棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部の表面に前記硬質部が形成されたハンドル部である、請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the handle portion is a handle portion in which the hard portion is formed on a surface of a handle core portion which is a rod-like soft portion.
  5.  前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の周方向あるいは軸方向に離間して形成された複数の硬質部分を備える、請求項4に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 4, wherein the hard portion includes a plurality of hard portions formed to be spaced apart in a circumferential direction or an axial direction of the handle portion.
  6.  前記硬質部が可撓性を有する、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hard portion has flexibility.
PCT/JP2016/066022 2015-06-24 2016-05-31 Toothbrush WO2016208333A1 (en)

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