WO2016208333A1 - Toothbrush - Google Patents
Toothbrush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016208333A1 WO2016208333A1 PCT/JP2016/066022 JP2016066022W WO2016208333A1 WO 2016208333 A1 WO2016208333 A1 WO 2016208333A1 JP 2016066022 W JP2016066022 W JP 2016066022W WO 2016208333 A1 WO2016208333 A1 WO 2016208333A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hard
- handle
- soft
- toothbrush
- resin
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
- A46B5/021—Grips or handles specially adapted to conform to the hand
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
- A46B5/026—Grips or handles having a nonslip section
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a toothbrush.
- This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-126428 filed in Japan on June 24, 2015, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
- a toothbrush in general, includes a handle body including a rod-shaped handle portion, a neck portion extending from the tip of the handle portion, and a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and a plurality of implants implanted in the head portion. And a hair bundle.
- the handle body is formed of a hard resin so that the handle portion can be prevented from being excessively bent during brushing and a sufficient force can be applied to the teeth from the bristle bundle.
- a toothbrush having a handle body made of only a hard resin tends to be inferior in operability because the handle body is hard and difficult to bend. As a result, the operation of the toothbrush may be mistaken during brushing, which may damage the oral cavity.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is excellent in operability and is less likely to feel sticky when gripped with a hand even when continuously used, and that can suppress a decrease in feeling of use.
- the present invention has the following configuration.
- a handle body integrally formed with a handle portion, a neck portion extended at the tip of the handle portion, and a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and planted on the flocked surface of the head portion
- the handle portion is formed of a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less and a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin.
- the hard part and the soft part are both exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part.
- the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft part to the total cross-sectional area of the hard part and the soft part in the cross-section obtained by cutting the part where the soft part is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40% or more and 80% Below and before Neck and said head portion is formed by the hard resin, the toothbrush.
- the hard portion has a single bar shape extending from a front end to a rear end of the handle portion.
- a concave line is formed on a side surface of the rod-shaped hard part, and the soft part is formed in the concave line.
- the handle portion is a handle portion in which the hard portion is formed on a surface of a handle core portion which is a stick-shaped soft portion.
- the hard portion includes a plurality of hard portions that are formed apart from each other in a circumferential direction or an axial direction of the handle portion.
- the hard portion is flexible.
- the toothbrush of the present invention is excellent in operability, and even when continuously used, it is difficult to feel stickiness when the handle portion is gripped with a hand, and a decrease in feeling of use is suppressed.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of the toothbrush of FIG. 1. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed an example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is AA sectional drawing of the toothbrush of FIG. FIG. 8 is a BB cross-sectional view of the toothbrush of FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of the toothbrush of FIG. 9. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention. It is the top view which showed the other example of embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of this invention.
- the soft resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less.
- a hard resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of a soft resin, that is, a resin having a Shore A hardness of more than 30.
- the Shore A hardness means a hardness measured according to JIS K 7215 or JIS K 6253.
- the toothbrush of the present invention includes a handle part, a neck part extending at the tip of the handle part, a handle body integrally formed with a head part provided at the tip of the neck part, and a flocking surface of the head part And a plurality of hair bundles implanted in the.
- the handle portion includes a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less, a hard portion formed of a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than the soft resin, Is provided.
- the hard part and the soft part are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part.
- the neck part and the head part are made of hard resin.
- the toothbrush 11 of the embodiment (i) includes a handle body 110 and a plurality of bristle bundles 112 implanted in the handle body 110.
- the handle body 110 is provided with a rod-shaped handle portion 114, a tip portion of the handle portion 114, a neck portion 116 thinner than the handle portion 114, and a tip end of the neck portion 116, and a plurality of hair bundles 112 are implanted.
- the head unit 118 is provided.
- the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116 have curved shapes having inflection points a and b in which outer edges 115a and 115b on both sides of the boundary portion in plan view gradually approach from the handle portion 114 to the neck portion 116. Are integrally formed. Thus, the width of the boundary portion between the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116 gradually decreases from the handle portion 114 to the neck portion 116.
- a straight line L connecting the inflection points a and b of the outer edges 115a and 115b on both sides in a plan view is formed at the boundary portion between the handle portion 114 and the neck portion 116.
- the boundary line 114 and the neck portion 116 are used.
- the handle portion 114 is a portion that is gripped by a hand during brushing, and is provided in a hard portion 120 that is in the shape of a single bar that extends from the front end to the rear end of the handle portion 114, and in a recess 122 that is formed on the side surface of the hard portion 120. And a soft portion 124 formed.
- the hard part 120 is made of a hard resin.
- the soft part 124 is made of a soft resin.
- the hard portion 120 includes a front end side hard portion 126, a rear end side hard portion 128, a base portion 130, and ridges 132a and 132b.
- the distal end side hard portion 126 is located at the distal end portion of the handle portion 114 and has a diameter that decreases toward the distal end.
- the rear end side hard portion 128 is located at the rear end portion of the handle portion 114 and is hemispherical.
- the base 130 is a long flat plate and extends from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128.
- Each protrusion 132a is spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base portion 130 and extends in parallel in the axial direction from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128.
- the respective protrusions 132 a on both side edges of the base portion 130 are located on the inner side of the side edges in the width direction of the base portion 130.
- Each protrusion 132b is spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base portion 130 and extends in parallel in the axial direction from the front end side hard portion 126 to the rear end side hard portion 128.
- Each ridge 132b is formed at a position corresponding to the space between the three ridges 132a in the width direction of the base portion 130.
- the thickness and length of the handle portion 114 are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 11.
- the thickness of the base portion 130 and the widths and heights of the ridges 132a and 132b are not particularly limited, and may be set as appropriate according to the thickness of the handle portion 113 so that sufficient rigidity is obtained.
- the thickness of the base 130 can be about 1 to 4 mm
- the width of the ridges 132a and 132b can be about 1 to 4 mm
- the height of the ridges 132a and 132b can be about 1 to 5 mm.
- the interval between the ridges can be set to about 0.5 to 3.0 mm, for example.
- the number of ridges 132a is not limited to three, but may be two or less, or four or more.
- the number of ridges 132b is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
- the number of ridges 132a and ridges 132b may be the same or different.
- the hard portion 120 has a front end side hard portion 126, a rear end side hard portion 128, a base portion 130, and protrusions 132a and 132b, which are integrally formed as a single bar. Seven concave ridges 122 extending in the axial direction are formed on the side surface of the hard portion 120 by the base 130 and the ridges 132a and 132b.
- the hard resin forming the hard part a resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin, that is, a resin having a Shore A hardness of more than 30 can be used.
- a resin having a flexural modulus (JIS K7203) of 500 to 3000 MPa is preferable.
- Specific examples of the hard resin include, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate, polyacetal, polystyrene, acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene resin, cellulose propionate, polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile / styrene.
- copolymer resins and the like resins having a Shore A hardness of more than 30 can be mentioned. If the Shore A hardness exceeds 30, an elastomer can be used as a hard resin. As hard resin, 1 type may be used independently and 2 or more types may be used in combination.
- the hard part has flexibility. Thereby, when the handle portion is gripped with a hand, a portion that comes into contact with the finger is easily deformed appropriately, so that an excellent fit can be easily obtained.
- the flexibility of the hard part can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the base part and the width of the ridges in the hard part.
- the hard portion may be formed of a foamed resin obtained by blending a hard resin with a foaming agent and foaming in order to improve flexibility. It does not specifically limit as a foaming agent, A well-known chemical foaming agent and a physical foaming agent can be used. Further, since the final hardness of the foamed resin varies depending on the bubble content, the hardness of the base resin (the resin before adding the foaming agent) is not limited.
- the soft portion 124 is formed in each of the seven recesses 122 such that the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124 in the handle portion 114 is concave. That is, the hard part 120 and the soft part 124 are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120 is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124. . As described above, in the toothbrush 11, the exposed portion 120 a of the hard portion 120 protrudes outward from the exposed portion 124 a of the soft portion 124.
- the hard portion 120 has both ends in the width direction of the base portion 130, the tip end portion of the protrusion 132 a, and the tip end portion of the protrusion 132 b protrude from the peripheral surface of the handle portion 114, respectively.
- An exposed portion 120a located outside the exposed portion 124a is formed.
- the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction of the soft portion 124 is elliptical as a whole.
- the cross-sectional shape of the soft portion 124 is not limited to the shape of this example, and may be a rectangular shape as a whole.
- the exposed portion 120 a of the hard portion 120 is positioned outside the exposed portion 124 a of the soft portion 124, so that when the handle portion 114 is gripped by a hand, the finger comes into contact with the hard portion 120 and the soft portion 124 becomes difficult to contact. For this reason, even if bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft portion 124 due to the aging of the soft resin, it is difficult to feel sticky when the handle portion 114 is gripped by hand, and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
- the step between the exposed portion 120a of the hard portion 120 and the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124 can be, for example, about 0.5 to 3 mm.
- the handle portion 114 is formed of a hard portion 120 and a soft portion 124. Therefore, compared with the case where a handle part is formed only with a hard part, it has high elasticity and is easy to bend. In addition, since the handle portion 114 has one rod-like hard portion 120, the handle portion 114 has sufficient rigidity to suppress excessive bending during brushing. Therefore, the operability at the time of brushing is excellent, and it is easy to apply sufficient force by applying a hair bundle to the target tooth, so it is easy to brush the teeth firmly.
- the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft portion 124 to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion 120 and the soft portion 124 in a cross section obtained by cutting the portion where the soft portion 124 of the handle portion 114 is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40%. It is 80% or less and preferably 50% or more and 70% or less. If the said ratio is more than a lower limit, the flexibility of a handle part will be excellent and a handle part will bend moderately at the time of brushing. Moreover, if the said ratio is below an upper limit, it will suppress that a handle
- the soft resin forming the soft part a resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less can be used.
- Specific examples of the soft resin include resins having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less among elastomer resins such as polyolefin elastomers, styrene elastomers, and polyester elastomers.
- the soft resin one kind may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
- the Shore A hardness of the soft resin is 30 or less, preferably 0 to 25, more preferably 0 to 20. If the Shore A hardness of the soft resin is less than or equal to the upper limit value, an excellent fit can be obtained when the handle portion is gripped by hand.
- the soft part may be formed of a foamed resin obtained by blending a soft resin with a foaming agent. It does not specifically limit as a foaming agent, A well-known chemical foaming agent and a physical foaming agent can be used. Further, since the final hardness of the foamed resin varies depending on the bubble content, the hardness of the base resin (the resin before adding the foaming agent) is not limited.
- the surface of the exposed portion of the soft part is preferably subjected to a textured process. Thereby, even if a finger touches the exposed part of the soft part, the contact area can be made smaller, so that the feeling of use is less likely to be lowered.
- the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 are formed integrally with the soft portion 124.
- the neck portion 116 has a columnar shape that is thinner than the handle portion 114, the rear end portion gradually increases in diameter toward the handle portion 114, and the tip end portion gradually increases in diameter toward the head portion 118. .
- the head portion 118 is a portion in which a plurality of hair bundles 112 are provided at the tip of the neck portion 116.
- An upper surface of the head portion 118 is a flocking surface 118 a for planting the hair bundle 112.
- the shape of the head portion 118 is a plate shape in which a rectangular corner portion that is long in the axial direction in a plan view is cut out.
- the length, width, and thickness of the head portion 218 are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 11.
- the neck part 116 and the head part 118 are made of hard resin.
- hard resin which forms the neck part 116 and the head part 118 the same thing as what was mentioned as hard resin which forms the hard part 120 is mentioned, for example.
- hard resin which forms the neck part 116 and the head part 118 1 type may be used independently and 2 or more types may be used in combination.
- the hard resin forming the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 is preferably the same as the hard resin forming the hard portion 120 in the handle portion 114.
- the hard resin that forms the neck portion 116 and the head portion 118 may be different from the hard resin that forms the hard portion 120 in the handle portion 114.
- the hair bundle 112 is not particularly limited, and a known hair bundle can be adopted.
- the hair bundle 112 may be cylindrical or prismatic.
- the hair length and thickness of the hair bundle 112 can be determined in consideration of the hair and waist required for the hair bundle 112.
- the bristles constituting the hair bundle 112 are not particularly limited, and known bristles can be used.
- the bristles may be tapered hairs with sharpened tips, and face the hair tips from the flocked surface 118a. Straight hairs having substantially the same diameter may be used.
- the cross-sectional shape of the hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a circle and a polygon.
- the material for the hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyamide (6-12 nylon and the like), polyester (polyethylene terephthalate and the like), polyolefin (polypropylene and the like), and the like.
- a mode in which the hair bundle 112 is planted on the hair planting surface 118a of the head unit 118 is not particularly limited.
- two hair bundles 112 are implanted in the width direction near the leading end and the rear end of the flocked surface 118a, respectively, and three hair bundles 112 are arranged in the width direction in an area between them. Twelve hair bundles 112 are implanted so that four hair bundles 112 are arranged in the axial direction.
- the manufacturing method of embodiment (i) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
- Examples of the method for manufacturing the handle body 110 include the following methods. An integrated body of the rod-like hard part 120, the neck part 116 and the head part 118 is formed by injection molding of a hard resin using a primary mold. Next, in a state where the integrated body is placed in the secondary mold, a soft resin is injected to mold the soft portion 124 to obtain the handle body 110.
- Examples of a method for implanting the hair bundle 112 on the head portion 118 of the handle body 110 include a flat wire type flocking method, a heat welding type flocking method, an in-mold method, and the like.
- the handle portion is formed of a hard portion and a soft portion, and in the cross section obtained by cutting the handle portion perpendicular to the axial direction, the total breakage of the hard portion and the soft portion.
- the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft part to the area is 40% or more and 80% or less.
- the handle portion has sufficient elasticity, is flexible, and has sufficient rigidity, so that excellent operability can be obtained.
- the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the soft part, it is difficult for the fingers to come into contact with the soft part when the handle part is gripped by hand, so that bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft part. Even if it is done, it is hard to feel stickiness and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
- the toothbrush of the embodiment (i) is not limited to the toothbrush 11 described above.
- the toothbrush 12 illustrated in FIG. 3 may be used.
- the toothbrush 12 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114A instead of the handle portion 114.
- the handle portion 114A includes a hard portion 120A having eight concave stripes 122A formed on the side surface and a soft portion 124A formed in the concave stripe 122A.
- the hard portion 120 ⁇ / b> A is provided with five ridges 132 a on one surface of the base portion 130 and five ridges 132 b on the other surface of the base portion 130. All of the five ridges 132a and the five ridges 132b are the highest at the center in the width direction of the base 130, and the height decreases toward the outside. Of the five ridges 132 a, the two ridges 132 a located outside in the width direction of the base portion 130 are formed so as to rise from the side end of the base portion 130.
- the two ridges 132b positioned outside in the width direction of the base portion 130 are also formed so as to rise from the side end of the base portion 130.
- the positions of the five ridges 132a and the five ridges 132b in the width direction of the base portion 130 coincide with each other.
- a soft part 124A is formed in the eight concave stripes 122A of the hard part 120A, and the position of the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124A in the handle part 114A is concave. That is, the hard part 120A and the soft part 124A are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114A, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120A is located outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124A. .
- toothbrush 12 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114A is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124A, and the usability is also excellent.
- the toothbrush of Embodiment (i) may be the toothbrush 13 illustrated in FIG.
- the toothbrush 13 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114B instead of the handle portion 114.
- the handle portion 114B includes a hard portion 120B having eight concave stripes 122B formed on a side surface and a soft portion 124B formed in the concave stripes 122B.
- one ridge 132a is provided at the center in the width direction of one surface of the base part 130, and the cross section whose height increases toward the outside on both sides in the width direction of the ridge 132a is substantially triangular.
- a shaped ridge 134a is provided.
- the other surface of the base portion 130 is provided with one protrusion 132b at the center in the width direction, and the cross section whose height increases toward the outside on both sides in the width direction of the protrusion 132b is substantially triangular.
- a shaped ridge 134b is provided.
- a soft portion 124B is formed in the eight concave stripes 122B of the hard portion 120B, and the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124B in the handle portion 114B is concave. That is, the hard part 120B and the soft part 124B are both exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part 114B, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120B is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124B. .
- toothbrush 13 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114B is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124B, and the usability is also excellent.
- the toothbrush of Embodiment (i) may be the toothbrush 14 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 5, the same parts as those in FIG.
- the toothbrush 14 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114C instead of the handle portion 114.
- the handle portion 114C includes a hard portion 120C having four concave ridges 122C formed on the side surface and a soft portion 124C formed in the concave ridge 122C.
- one protrusion 132a is provided at the center in the width direction of one surface of the base 130
- one protrusion 132b is also provided at the center in the width direction of the other surface of the base 130. .
- a soft part 124C is formed in the four concave stripes 122C of the hard part 120C, and the position of the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124C in the handle part 114C is concave. That is, the hard part 120C and the soft part 124C are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114C, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120C is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124C. .
- toothbrush 14 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114C is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124C, and the usability is also excellent.
- the toothbrush 15 illustrated in FIG. 6 may be the toothbrush of the embodiment (i).
- the toothbrush 16 is the same as the toothbrush 11 except that the handle body 110 includes a handle portion 114D instead of the handle portion 114.
- the handle portion 114D has a plate portion 136 that is exposed on the entire circumference so as to connect the base portion 130 and the ridges 132a and 132b at the portion of the hard portion 120 where the concave stripe 122 is formed.
- the hard part 120D provided is provided.
- Three plate portions 136 are provided at intervals in the axial direction of the handle portion 114D. Thereby, on the side surface of the hard part 120D, a concave line 122D in which the seven concave lines 122 in the hard part 120 are divided into four in the axial direction is formed.
- a soft portion 124D is formed in each recess 122, and the position of the exposed portion 124a of the soft portion 124D in the handle portion 114D is concave. That is, the hard part 120D and the soft part 124D are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part 114D, and the exposed part 120a of the hard part 120D is positioned outside the exposed part 124a of the soft part 124D. .
- toothbrush 15 excellent operability is obtained, and when the handle portion 114D is grasped with a hand, the finger is unlikely to contact the soft portion 124D, and the usability is also excellent.
- the toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be provided with the hard part in which the protruding item
- the groove formed on the side surface of the hard part is not limited to an aspect formed so as to extend in the axial direction of the handle part.
- the toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be one in which a spiral protrusion is provided on a rod-like base and a recess is spirally formed on the side surface of the hard part.
- a plurality of ring-shaped ridges in the circumferential direction are provided in the rod-like base portion with an interval in the axial direction, and a groove extending in the circumferential direction is provided on the side surface of the hard portion in the axial direction.
- a plurality may be formed at intervals.
- the toothbrush 21 of the embodiment (ii) includes a handle body 210 and a plurality of bristle bundles 212 implanted in the handle body 210, as shown in FIGS.
- the handle body 210 is provided with a rod-shaped handle portion 214, a neck portion 216 that is narrower than the handle portion 214, and a tip portion of the neck portion 216, and a plurality of hair bundles 212 are implanted.
- the handle portion 214 and the neck portion 216 have curved shapes having inflection points a and b in which outer edges 215a and 215b on both sides of the boundary portion in plan view gradually approach from the handle portion 214 to the neck portion 216. Are integrally formed. As described above, the width of the boundary portion between the handle portion 214 and the neck portion 216 gradually decreases from the handle portion 214 to the neck portion 216.
- the handle portion 214 is a portion that is gripped by a hand during brushing, and includes a handle core portion 220 that is a stick-shaped soft portion, and a hard portion 222 formed on the surface of the handle core portion 220.
- the handle core 220 is made of a soft resin.
- the hard part 222 is formed of a hard resin.
- the shape of the handle core 220 in this example is such that the diameter of the cylindrical neck portion 216 is gradually reduced.
- rear end side recesses 224 a and 224 b that are recessed inward in the radial direction are formed at corresponding positions on both side surfaces in a portion near the rear end of the handle core portion 220. Yes.
- front end side recesses 226a and 226b that are recessed inward in the radial direction are formed at positions corresponding to each other.
- the thickness and length of the handle core portion 220 can be appropriately designed according to the thickness and length of the handle body 210.
- the thickness and length of the handle body 210 can be appropriately designed according to the subject who uses the toothbrush 21.
- the handle core 220 is preferably formed from the rear end of the handle 214 to the front end.
- the cross-sectional shape of the handle core 220 is a circular shape in this example, but is not limited to a circular shape, and may be a rectangular shape or the like.
- the hard part 222 is a hemispherical rear end side hard part 222a located at the rear end part of the handle core part 220 and a front end side hard part located at the front end part of the handle core part 220 and gradually decreasing in diameter toward the front end.
- a portion 222b and a grid-like hard portion 222c provided between the rear end side hard portion 222a and the front end side hard portion 222b are provided.
- the grid-like hard portion 222c is formed in a band shape so as to extend in the axial direction from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b, and a plurality of band-like hard portions 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and in a ring shape in the circumferential direction It is formed with a plurality of ring-shaped hard portions 222e that are formed and spaced apart in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 9, six belt-like hard portions 222 d are formed at equal intervals around the central axis of the handle core portion 220. As shown in FIG.
- ring-shaped hard portions 222e are formed between the rear end side hard portion 222a and the front end side hard portion 222b in the axial direction.
- a part of the handle core part 220 is formed from a part where the ring-like hard part 222e does not exist between the band-like hard parts 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction in the lattice-like hard part 222c of the hard part 222. Is exposed.
- the handle portion 214 includes the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, and the handle core portion 220 is partially covered by the hard portion 222.
- the handle portion 214 has excellent elasticity, and the portion with which the finger comes into contact when gripped with a hand is appropriately dented and deformed, so that an excellent fit can be obtained.
- the hard portion 222 is formed on the surface of the handle core portion 220, the handle portion 214 is secured with sufficient rigidity to prevent excessive bending during brushing. Thereby, the operability at the time of brushing becomes excellent, and since it is easy to apply a sufficient force by applying the hair bundle to the target tooth, it is easy to brush the teeth firmly.
- the section of the handle core portion 220 with respect to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion 222 and the handle core portion 220 is cut.
- the area ratio is 40% or more and 80% or less, and preferably 50% or more and 70% or less. If the said ratio is more than a lower limit, the flexibility of a handle part will be excellent and a handle part will bend moderately at the time of brushing. Moreover, if the said ratio is below an upper limit, it will suppress that a handle
- the exposed portion 220a of the handle core portion in the handle portion is concave. That is, the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the handle core part which is a soft part.
- the surface of the exposed portion 220 a of the handle core portion 220 is located radially inside the surface of the hard portion 222, and the exposed portion 220 a of the handle core portion 220 is concave. ing. This makes it difficult for fingers to come into contact with the handle core when the handle is gripped by hand.
- the surface of the exposed part of the handle core part is preferably subjected to a textured process.
- the hard part includes a plurality of hard parts formed apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the handle part like the band-like hard part 222d of this example.
- the form in which the grid-like hard part is formed by the band-like hard part spaced apart in the circumferential direction and the ring-like hard part spaced apart in the axial direction is that the handle part bends excessively during brushing. The suppressing effect is more easily obtained, and the operability is more likely to be improved.
- the number of the band-like hard portions 222d is 6 in this example, but may be 5 or less, or 7 or more.
- the width of the belt-like hard portion 222d can be appropriately designed in consideration of the number of the belt-like hard portions 222d, ease of molding, and the like, and can be, for example, 0.5 to 20 mm.
- the interval between the strip-like hard portions 222d separated in the circumferential direction is preferably 0.5 to 20 mm, and more preferably 1.5 to 15 mm. If the interval is equal to or greater than the lower limit value, it is easy to obtain an excellent fit when the handle portion is gripped by hand. If the interval is less than or equal to the upper limit value, operability during brushing is improved.
- belt-shaped hard parts 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction is the maximum of the space
- the number of the ring-shaped hard portions 222e is 4 in this example, but may be 3 or less, or 5 or more.
- the width of the ring-shaped hard portion 222e can be appropriately designed in consideration of the number of ring-shaped hard portions 222e, ease of forming, and the like, and can be set to 0.5 to 150 mm, for example.
- the thickness of the hard part varies depending on the type of hard resin forming the hard part, but is preferably 0.5 to 5 mm, more preferably 1.5 to 3 mm. If the thickness of the hard part is equal to or greater than the lower limit, the operability during brushing is improved. If the thickness of the hard part is less than or equal to the upper limit value, the part that comes into contact with the finger when the handle part is gripped with a hand is likely to be appropriately deformed, so that an excellent fit can be easily obtained.
- the soft resin that forms the handle core may be the same as the soft resin mentioned in the embodiment (i).
- Examples of the hard resin that forms the hard part include the same hard resin as described in the embodiment (i).
- the hard portion has flexibility.
- the flexibility of the hard part can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the hard part. Specifically, by reducing the thickness of the hard part, the flexibility of the hard part is improved. As described above, by setting the thickness of the hard portion to 0.5 to 5 mm, more preferably 1.5 to 3 mm, the flexibility of the hard portion is likely to be sufficiently high.
- the hair bundle 212 is not particularly limited, and a known hair bundle can be adopted.
- a known hair bundle can be adopted.
- bristle bundle 212 the same aspect as the hair
- the manufacturing method of the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
- the handle core is formed by injection molding of a soft resin using a primary mold, and the hard resin is injected while the handle core is disposed in the secondary mold.
- the handle body 210 is manufactured, the rear end side concave portions 224a and 224b and the front end side concave portions 226a and 226b are formed in the handle core portion 220, so that a jig is fitted to those portions in the secondary mold.
- handle core part 220 It becomes easy to position so that handle core part 220 may not move by inserting. Thereby, the hard part 222, the neck part 216, and the head part 218 can be more stably molded in the secondary mold.
- a soft resin is injected with the molding placed in the secondary mold, and the handle core part A method may be adopted in which the handle body is obtained by forming.
- Examples of the method for implanting the hair bundle in the head portion of the handle body include a flat wire type flocking method, a heat welding type flocking method, an in-mold method, and the like.
- the handle portion is formed of a handle core portion that is a soft portion and a hard portion, and in a cross section obtained by cutting the handle portion perpendicular to the axial direction,
- the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the handle core to the total cross-sectional area of the handle core is 40% or more and 80% or less.
- the handle portion has sufficient elasticity, is flexible, and has sufficient rigidity, so that excellent operability can be obtained.
- the exposed part of the hard part is located outside the exposed part of the soft part, it is difficult for the fingers to come into contact with the soft part when the handle part is gripped by hand, so that bloom or bleed out occurs in the soft part.
- the handle portion Even if it is done, it is hard to feel stickiness and the feeling of use is unlikely to decrease.
- a hard portion that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion made of a soft resin is formed.
- the handle portion has excellent elasticity, and when gripped with a hand, the portion with which the finger comes into contact is appropriately recessed and deformed, so that an excellent fit can be obtained.
- the outstanding fitting feeling when grasped by hand and the outstanding operativity at the time of brushing are compatible.
- the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) is not limited to the toothbrush 21 described above.
- the form of the hard part formed on the surface of the handle core part is not limited to the form provided with a grid-like hard part.
- the toothbrush 22 illustrated in FIG. 11 may be used as the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii).
- the same parts as those in FIG. The toothbrush 22 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 22 includes a handle portion 214A in which a hard portion 222A is formed instead of the hard portion 222.
- the hard portion 222A is formed in a band shape so as to extend in the axial direction from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b, instead of the lattice-like hard portion 222c, and a plurality of band-like hard portions 222d spaced apart in the circumferential direction are formed. Except for being formed, it is the same as the hard portion 222. That is, the hard portion 222A is the same as the hard portion 222 except that the ring-shaped hard portion 222e is not formed.
- the handle portion 214A when the handle portion 214A is grasped with a hand, the finger is difficult to come into contact with the handle core portion 220 which is a soft portion, the usability is excellent, and an excellent fit and excellent operability are achieved.
- the number of the band-like hard parts is not limited to 6, It may be 5 or less, or 7 or more.
- belt-shaped hard part spaced apart in the circumferential direction may be equal intervals, and may differ.
- the plurality of band-like hard portions extending in the axial direction of the handle portion and spaced apart in the circumferential direction may be formed up to the tip of the handle portion.
- the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the toothbrush 23 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 12, the same parts as those in FIG.
- the toothbrush 23 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 23 includes a handle portion 214B in which a hard portion 222B is formed instead of the hard portion 222.
- the hard part 222B is the same as the hard part 222 except that a plurality of ring-like hard parts 222f that are formed in a ring shape in the circumferential direction and spaced apart in the axial direction are formed instead of the lattice-like hard part 222c. .
- the hard part 222B requires a part for connecting the ring-like hard parts 222f.
- the handle body 210 includes a handle portion 214B formed with a hard portion 222B that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, thereby providing an excellent fit and excellent operability. Are compatible.
- the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the toothbrush 24 illustrated in FIG. In FIG. 13, the same parts as those in FIG.
- the toothbrush 24 is the same as the toothbrush 21 except that the toothbrush 24 includes a handle portion 214C in which a hard portion 222C is formed instead of the hard portion 222.
- the hard portion 222C is the same as the hard portion 222 except that a helical hard portion 222g that spirally extends from the rear end side hard portion 222a to the front end side hard portion 222b is formed instead of the lattice-like hard portion 222c. is there.
- the handle body 210 includes a handle portion 214C formed with a hard portion 222C that partially covers the surface of the handle core portion 220 formed of a soft resin, thereby providing an excellent fit and excellent operability. Are compatible.
- the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) may be one in which a hard portion other than the above-described embodiment is formed as long as a part of the handle core portion is exposed with a soft resin.
- the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be provided with the handle core part in which the rear end side recessed part 224a, 224b and the front end side recessed part 226a, 226b in the handle core part 220 are not formed.
Abstract
Description
本願は、2015年6月24日に、日本に出願された特願2015-126428号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。 The present invention relates to a toothbrush.
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-126428 filed in Japan on June 24, 2015, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
[1]ハンドル部、前記ハンドル部の先端に延設されたネック部、及び前記ネック部の先端に設けられたヘッド部が一体に形成されたハンドル体と、前記ヘッド部の植毛面に植設された複数の毛束と、を備える歯ブラシにおいて、前記ハンドル部は、ショアA硬度が30以下の軟質樹脂で形成された軟質部と、前記軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い硬質樹脂で形成された硬質部と、を備え、前記硬質部と前記軟質部がいずれも前記ハンドル部の周面で露出し、かつ前記硬質部の露出部分が前記軟質部の露出部分よりも外側にあり、前記ハンドル部の前記軟質部が形成されている部分を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面における、前記硬質部と前記軟質部の合計断面積に対する前記軟質部の断面積の割合が40%以上80%以下であり、前記ネック部及び前記ヘッド部は、前記硬質樹脂で形成されている、歯ブラシ。
[2]前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である、[1]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[3]前記の棒状の硬質部の側面に凹条が形成され、前記凹条内に前記軟質部が形成されている、[2]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[4]前記ハンドル部が、棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部の表面に前記硬質部が形成されたハンドル部である、[1]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[5]前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の周方向あるいは軸方向に離間して形成された複数の硬質部分を備える、[4]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[6]前記硬質部が可撓性を有する、[1]~[5]のいずれかに記載の歯ブラシ。 The present invention has the following configuration.
[1] A handle body integrally formed with a handle portion, a neck portion extended at the tip of the handle portion, and a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and planted on the flocked surface of the head portion In the toothbrush comprising the plurality of bristles, the handle portion is formed of a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less and a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin. The hard part and the soft part are both exposed at the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft part to the total cross-sectional area of the hard part and the soft part in the cross-section obtained by cutting the part where the soft part is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40% or more and 80% Below and before Neck and said head portion is formed by the hard resin, the toothbrush.
[2] The toothbrush according to [1], wherein the hard portion has a single bar shape extending from a front end to a rear end of the handle portion.
[3] The toothbrush according to [2], wherein a concave line is formed on a side surface of the rod-shaped hard part, and the soft part is formed in the concave line.
[4] The toothbrush according to [1], wherein the handle portion is a handle portion in which the hard portion is formed on a surface of a handle core portion which is a stick-shaped soft portion.
[5] The toothbrush according to [4], wherein the hard portion includes a plurality of hard portions that are formed apart from each other in a circumferential direction or an axial direction of the handle portion.
[6] The toothbrush according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the hard portion is flexible.
硬質樹脂とは、軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い樹脂、すなわちショアA硬度が30超の樹脂を意味する。
ショアA硬度とは、JIS K 7215あるいはJIS K 6253に準拠して測定される硬度を意味する。 In the present invention, the soft resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less.
A hard resin means a resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of a soft resin, that is, a resin having a Shore A hardness of more than 30.
The Shore A hardness means a hardness measured according to JIS K 7215 or JIS K 6253.
(i)ハンドル部の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である硬質部を備える態様。
(ii)棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部の表面に硬質部が形成されたハンドル部を備える態様。
以下、実施態様(i)及び実施態様(ii)について、それぞれ例を示して説明する。 As an aspect of the toothbrush of this invention, the following two aspects are mentioned.
(I) A mode provided with a single hard rod-like portion extending from the front end to the rear end of the handle portion.
(Ii) A mode provided with a handle part in which a hard part is formed on the surface of the handle core part which is a stick-like soft part.
Hereinafter, the embodiment (i) and the embodiment (ii) will be described with examples.
以下、本発明の歯ブラシの実施態様(i)について一例を示して説明する。
実施態様(i)の歯ブラシ11は、図1及び図2に示すように、ハンドル体110と、ハンドル体110に植設された複数の毛束112とを備える。 <Embodiment (i)>
Hereinafter, the embodiment (i) of the toothbrush of the present invention will be described with reference to an example.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
ハンドル体110は、棒状のハンドル部114と、ハンドル部114の先端に延設され、ハンドル部114よりも細いネック部116と、ネック部116の先端に設けられ、複数の毛束112が植設されるヘッド部118と、を備えている。
ハンドル部114とネック部116とは、それらの境界部分の平面視における両側の外縁115a,115bが、ハンドル部114からネック部116にかけて徐々に近づく、変曲点a,bを有する曲線状となるように一体に形成されている。このように、ハンドル部114とネック部116の境界部分においては、ハンドル部114からネック部116にかけて幅が徐々に狭くなっている。本実施形態のハンドル体110では、ハンドル部114とネック部116の境界部分において、平面視での両側の外縁115a,115bの変曲点aと変曲点bを結んだ直線Lを、ハンドル部114とネック部116の境界線とする。 [Handle]
The
The
ハンドル部114は、ブラッシング時に手で握られる部分であり、ハンドル部114の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である硬質部120と、硬質部120の側面に形成された凹条122内に形成された軟質部124と、を備えている。硬質部120は、硬質樹脂で形成されている。軟質部124は、軟質樹脂で形成されている。 (Handle part)
The
基部130の厚さ、並びに凸条132a,132bの幅及び高さは、特に限定されず、充分な剛性が得られるようにハンドル部113の太さに応じて適宜設定すればよい。例えば、基部130の厚さを1~4mm程度、凸条132a,132bの幅を1~4mm程度、凸条132a,132bの高さを1~5mm程度とすることができる。また、凸条と凸条の間隔は、例えば、0.5~3.0mm程度とすることができる。
凸条132aの数は、3つには限定されず、2つ以下であってもよく、4つ以上であってもよい。凸条132bの数は、2つには限定されず、1つであってもよく、3つ以上であってもよい。凸条132aと凸条132bの数は、同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。 The thickness and length of the
The thickness of the
The number of
硬質部120の露出部分120aと軟質部124の露出部分124aの段差は、例えば、0.5~3mm程度とすることができる。 In the
The step between the exposed
ネック部116及びヘッド部118は、軟質部124と一体に形成されている。ネック部116は、ハンドル部114よりも細い円柱状になっており、後端部分がハンドル部114に向かって徐々に拡径し、先端部分がヘッド部118に向かって徐々に拡径している。 (Neck and head)
The
毛束112としては、特に限定されず、公知の毛束を採用することができる。毛束112は、円柱状でもよく、角柱状でもよい。毛束112の毛丈及び太さは、毛束112に求められる毛腰等を勘案して決定することができる。 [Hair bundle]
The
用毛の材質としては、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリアミド(6-12ナイロン等)、ポリエステル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート等)、ポリオレフィン(ポリプロピレン等)等が挙げられる。
用毛の太さは、材質等を勘案して決定することができ、横断面が円形の場合、例えば、4~10mil(1mil=1/1000inch=0.025mm)とされる。 The bristles constituting the
The material for the hair is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyamide (6-12 nylon and the like), polyester (polyethylene terephthalate and the like), polyolefin (polypropylene and the like), and the like.
The thickness of the hair can be determined in consideration of the material and the like. When the cross section is circular, the thickness is 4 to 10 mil (1 mil = 1/1000 inch = 0.025 mm), for example.
実施態様(i)の製造方法は、特に限定されず、公知の方法を利用することができる。
ハンドル体110を製造する方法としては、例えば、以下の方法が挙げられる。一次金型を用いた硬質樹脂の射出成形によって棒状の硬質部120、ネック部116及びヘッド部118の一体物を形成する。次いで、該一体物を二次金型内に配置した状態で軟質樹脂を射出して軟質部124を成形してハンドル体110を得る。
ハンドル体110のヘッド部118に毛束112を植設する方法としては、例えば、平線式植毛法、熱溶着式植毛法、インモールド法等が挙げられる。 [Production method]
The manufacturing method of embodiment (i) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
Examples of the method for manufacturing the
Examples of a method for implanting the
硬質部の側面に形成される凹条は、ハンドル部の軸方向に延びるように形成される態様には限定されない。例えば、実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、棒状の基部に螺旋状の凸条が設けられ、硬質部の側面に凹条が螺旋状に形成されたものであってもよい。また、実施形態(i)の歯ブラシは、棒状の基部に周方向にリング状の凸条が軸方向に間隔を開けて複数設けられ、硬質部の側面に周方向に延びる凹条が軸方向に間隔を開けて複数形成されたものであってもよい。 The toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be provided with the hard part in which the protruding item |
The groove formed on the side surface of the hard part is not limited to an aspect formed so as to extend in the axial direction of the handle part. For example, the toothbrush of embodiment (i) may be one in which a spiral protrusion is provided on a rod-like base and a recess is spirally formed on the side surface of the hard part. Further, in the toothbrush of the embodiment (i), a plurality of ring-shaped ridges in the circumferential direction are provided in the rod-like base portion with an interval in the axial direction, and a groove extending in the circumferential direction is provided on the side surface of the hard portion in the axial direction. A plurality may be formed at intervals.
以下、本発明の歯ブラシの実施態様(ii)について一例を示して説明する。
実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシ21は、図7~10に示すように、ハンドル体210と、ハンドル体210に植設された複数の毛束212とを備える。 <Embodiment (ii)>
Hereinafter, the embodiment (ii) of the toothbrush of the present invention will be described with reference to an example.
The
ハンドル体210は、棒状のハンドル部214と、ハンドル部214の先端に延設され、ハンドル部214よりも細いネック部216と、ネック部216の先端に設けられ、複数の毛束212が植設されるヘッド部218と、を備えている。
ハンドル部214とネック部216とは、それらの境界部分の平面視における両側の外縁215a,215bが、ハンドル部214からネック部216にかけて徐々に近づく、変曲点a,bを有する曲線状となるように一体に形成されている。このように、ハンドル部214とネック部216の境界部分においては、ハンドル部214からネック部216にかけて幅が徐々に狭くなっている。本実施形態のハンドル体210においても、ハンドル部214とネック部216の境界部分において、平面視での両側の外縁215a,215bの変曲点aと変曲点bを結んだ直線Lを、ハンドル部214とネック部216の境界線とする。 [Handle]
The
The
ハンドル部214は、ブラッシング時に手で握られる部分であり、棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部220と、ハンドル芯部220の表面に形成された硬質部222と、を備えている。ハンドル芯部220は、軟質樹脂で形成されている。硬質部222は、硬質樹脂で形成されている。 (Handle part)
The
図10に示すように、ハンドル芯部220の後端寄りの部分における平面視での両方の側面には、互いに対応する位置に径方向の内側に凹む後端側凹部224a,224bが形成されている。また、ハンドル芯部220の先端寄りの部分における平面視での両方の側面にも同様に、互いに対応する位置に径方向の内側に凹む先端側凹部226a,226bが形成されている。ハンドル体210を成形する際に後端側凹部224a,224b及び先端側凹部226a,226bを利用することで、二次金型内におけるハンドル芯部220の位置決めが容易になる。 The shape of the
As shown in FIG. 10, rear end side recesses 224 a and 224 b that are recessed inward in the radial direction are formed at corresponding positions on both side surfaces in a portion near the rear end of the
ハンドル芯部220は、ハンドル部214の後端寄りから先端寄りまで形成されていることが好ましい。
ハンドル芯部220の断面形状は、この例では円形状であるが、円形状には限定されず、矩形状等であってもよい。 The thickness and length of the
The
The cross-sectional shape of the
この例のハンドル部214では、硬質部222の格子状硬質部分222cにおける、周方向に離間した帯状硬質部分222dの間で、リング状硬質部分222eが存在しない部分から、ハンドル芯部220の一部が露出している。 The grid-like
In the
帯状硬質部分222dの幅は、帯状硬質部分222dの数、成形しやすさ等を考慮して適宜設計することができ、例えば、0.5~20mmとすることができる。 The number of the band-like
The width of the belt-like
なお、周方向に離間した帯状硬質部分222d同士の間隔とは、それら帯状硬質部分222dの間のハンドル芯部220の露出部分220aを正面視したときの隣り合う帯状硬質部分222d同士の間隔の最大値を意味するものとする。 The interval between the strip-like
In addition, the space | interval of the strip | belt-shaped
リング状硬質部分222eの幅は、リング状硬質部分222eの数、成形しやすさ等を考慮して適宜設計することができ、例えば、0.5~150mmとすることができる。 The number of the ring-shaped
The width of the ring-shaped
ネック部216及びヘッド部218の態様は、実施態様(i)の歯ブラシ11におけるネック部116及びヘッド部118の態様と同じである。 (Neck and head)
The aspect of the
毛束212としては、特に限定されず、公知の毛束を採用することができる。毛束212の態様としては、実施態様(i)で挙げた毛束と同じ態様が挙げられる。 [Hair bundle]
The
実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシの製造方法は、特に限定されず、公知の方法を利用することができる。
ハンドル体を製造する方法としては、例えば、一次金型を用いた軟質樹脂の射出成形によってハンドル芯部を形成し、該ハンドル芯部を二次金型内に配置した状態で硬質樹脂を射出して硬質部、ネック部及びヘッド部を成形してハンドル体を得る方法が挙げられる。ハンドル体210を製造する場合には、ハンドル芯部220に後端側凹部224a,224b及び先端側凹部226a,226bが形成されているため、二次金型内でそれらの部分に治具を嵌め込むことでハンドル芯部220が動かないように位置決めすることが容易になる。これにより、二次金型内で硬質部222、ネック部216及びヘッド部218をより安定して成形することができる。
また、一次金型を用いた硬質樹脂の射出成形によって硬質部、ネック部及びヘッド部を成形した後、その成形物を二次金型内に配置した状態で軟質樹脂を射出し、ハンドル芯部を形成してハンドル体を得る方法を採用してもよい。 [Production method]
The manufacturing method of the toothbrush of embodiment (ii) is not specifically limited, A well-known method can be utilized.
As a method of manufacturing the handle body, for example, the handle core is formed by injection molding of a soft resin using a primary mold, and the hard resin is injected while the handle core is disposed in the secondary mold. And a method of obtaining a handle body by molding a hard part, a neck part and a head part. When the
In addition, after molding the hard part, neck part and head part by injection molding of a hard resin using a primary mold, a soft resin is injected with the molding placed in the secondary mold, and the handle core part A method may be adopted in which the handle body is obtained by forming.
例えば、実施態様(ii)においては、ハンドル芯部の表面に形成する硬質部の態様は、格子状の硬質部分を備える態様には限定されない。具体的には、例えば、実施態様(ii)の歯ブラシは、図11に例示した歯ブラシ22であってもよい。図11における図7と同じ部分には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
歯ブラシ22は、硬質部222の代わりに硬質部222Aが形成されたハンドル部214Aを備える以外は歯ブラシ21と同じである。硬質部222Aは、格子状硬質部分222cの代わりに、後端側硬質部分222aから先端側硬質部分222bまで軸方向に延びるように帯状に形成され、周方向に離間した複数の帯状硬質部分222dが形成されている以外は、硬質部222と同じである。すなわち、硬質部222Aは、リング状硬質部分222eが形成されていない以外は硬質部222と同じである。 Note that the toothbrush of the embodiment (ii) is not limited to the
For example, in the embodiment (ii), the form of the hard part formed on the surface of the handle core part is not limited to the form provided with a grid-like hard part. Specifically, for example, the
The
歯ブラシ21、22のように、ハンドル部の軸方向に延び、周方向に離間した複数の帯状硬質部分を含む硬質部を形成する場合、該帯状硬質部分の数は、6には限定されず、5以下であってもよく、7以上であってもよい。また、周方向に離間する帯状硬質部分の間隔は、等間隔になっていてもよく、異なる間隔になっていてもよい。
ハンドル部の軸方向に延び、周方向に離間した複数の帯状硬質部分は、ハンドル部の先端まで形成されていてもよい。 Also in the
When forming a hard part including a plurality of band-like hard parts extending in the axial direction of the handle part and spaced apart in the circumferential direction like the
The plurality of band-like hard portions extending in the axial direction of the handle portion and spaced apart in the circumferential direction may be formed up to the tip of the handle portion.
歯ブラシ23は、硬質部222の代わりに硬質部222Bが形成されたハンドル部214Bを備える以外は歯ブラシ21と同じである。硬質部222Bは、格子状硬質部分222cの代わりに、周方向にリング状に形成され、軸方向に離間した複数のリング状硬質部分222fが形成されている以外は、硬質部222と同じである。この場合、硬質部222Bは、各リング状硬質部分222fを連結する部分を要する。 The toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the
The
歯ブラシ24は、硬質部222の代わりに硬質部222Cが形成されたハンドル部214Cを備える以外は歯ブラシ21と同じである。硬質部222Cは、格子状硬質部分222cの代わりに、後端側硬質部分222aから先端側硬質部分222bまで螺旋状に延びる螺旋状硬質部分222gが形成されている以外は、硬質部222と同じである。 The toothbrush of embodiment (ii) may be the
The
110、210 ハンドル体
112、212 毛束
114、114A~114D、214、214A~214C ハンドル部
116、216 ネック部
118、218 ヘッド部
120 硬質部
120a 露出部分
122 凹条
124 軟質部
124a 露出部分
126 先端側硬質部分
128 後端側硬質部分
130 基部
132a、132b、134a、134b 凸条
136 板部
220 ハンドル芯部
222、222A~222C 硬質部
222a 後端側硬質部分
222b 先端側硬質部分
222c 格子状硬質部分
222d 帯状硬質部分
222e、222f リング状硬質部分
222g 螺旋状硬質部分 11-15, 21-24
Claims (6)
- ハンドル部、前記ハンドル部の先端に延設されたネック部、及び前記ネック部の先端に設けられたヘッド部が一体に形成されたハンドル体と、前記ヘッド部の植毛面に植設された複数の毛束と、を備える歯ブラシにおいて、
前記ハンドル部は、ショアA硬度が30以下の軟質樹脂で形成された軟質部と、前記軟質樹脂よりもショアA硬度が高い硬質樹脂で形成された硬質部と、を備え、
前記硬質部と前記軟質部がいずれも前記ハンドル部の周面で露出し、かつ前記硬質部の露出部分が前記軟質部の露出部分よりも外側にあり、
前記ハンドル部の前記軟質部が形成されている部分を軸方向に対して垂直に切断した断面における、前記硬質部と前記軟質部の合計断面積に対する前記軟質部の断面積の割合が40%以上80%以下であり、
前記ネック部及び前記ヘッド部は、前記硬質樹脂で形成されている、歯ブラシ。 A handle portion, a neck portion extending at the tip of the handle portion, a handle body integrally formed with a head portion provided at the tip of the neck portion, and a plurality of planted on the flocked surface of the head portion A toothbrush comprising:
The handle portion includes a soft portion formed of a soft resin having a Shore A hardness of 30 or less, and a hard portion formed of a hard resin having a Shore A hardness higher than that of the soft resin.
The hard part and the soft part are both exposed on the peripheral surface of the handle part, and the exposed part of the hard part is outside the exposed part of the soft part,
The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the soft portion to the total cross-sectional area of the hard portion and the soft portion in a cross-section obtained by cutting the portion where the soft portion of the handle portion is formed perpendicular to the axial direction is 40% or more. 80% or less,
The neck part and the head part are toothbrushes formed of the hard resin. - 前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の先端から後端まで延びる1本の棒状である、請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the hard portion is a single bar extending from the front end to the rear end of the handle portion.
- 前記の棒状の硬質部の側面に凹条が形成され、前記凹条内に前記軟質部が形成されている、請求項2に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein a concave line is formed on a side surface of the rod-shaped hard part, and the soft part is formed in the concave line.
- 前記ハンドル部が、棒状の軟質部であるハンドル芯部の表面に前記硬質部が形成されたハンドル部である、請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the handle portion is a handle portion in which the hard portion is formed on a surface of a handle core portion which is a rod-like soft portion.
- 前記硬質部が、前記ハンドル部の周方向あるいは軸方向に離間して形成された複数の硬質部分を備える、請求項4に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 4, wherein the hard portion includes a plurality of hard portions formed to be spaced apart in a circumferential direction or an axial direction of the handle portion.
- 前記硬質部が可撓性を有する、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hard portion has flexibility.
Priority Applications (3)
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JP2017524789A JP6817935B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-05-31 | toothbrush |
CN201680036986.5A CN107708480A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-05-31 | Toothbrush |
KR1020177021686A KR20180021668A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-05-31 | toothbrush |
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JP2015126428 | 2015-06-24 | ||
JP2015-126428 | 2015-06-24 |
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WO2016208333A1 true WO2016208333A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
Family
ID=57586278
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2016/066022 WO2016208333A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2016-05-31 | Toothbrush |
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JP (1) | JP6817935B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20180021668A (en) |
CN (1) | CN107708480A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016208333A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
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WO2018110299A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | ライオン株式会社 | Toothbrush and method for manufacturing toothbrush |
WO2022239598A1 (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-11-17 | ライオン株式会社 | Toothbrush |
KR20230135039A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2023-09-22 | 라이온 가부시키가이샤 | toothbrush |
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- 2016-05-31 KR KR1020177021686A patent/KR20180021668A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-05-31 WO PCT/JP2016/066022 patent/WO2016208333A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201680036986.5A patent/CN107708480A/en active Pending
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KR20180021668A (en) | 2018-03-05 |
JPWO2016208333A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 |
CN107708480A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
JP6817935B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
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