TW202232514A - Auxiliary medical report generating system - Google Patents

Auxiliary medical report generating system Download PDF

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TW202232514A
TW202232514A TW110104656A TW110104656A TW202232514A TW 202232514 A TW202232514 A TW 202232514A TW 110104656 A TW110104656 A TW 110104656A TW 110104656 A TW110104656 A TW 110104656A TW 202232514 A TW202232514 A TW 202232514A
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medical report
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report
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TWI791192B (en
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鄭郁潔
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健醫智能有限公司
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Abstract

An auxiliary medical report generating system is disclosed. It includes a data collection module, a list module, a database module, a medical report generating module, a graphic display module, and a device data acquisition module. Using the historical data in the database module, the medical report generating module can generate relevant medical report drafts, so that medical personnel can reduce the occurrence of errors when writing medical reports. At the same time, the graphic display module of the present invention can automatically add explanatory diagrams to the medical report, and the device data acquisition module can also dynamically acquire the data of an external equipment and add it to the medical report as a reference. The invention effectively reduces the time cost of the medical personnel on the medical reports and increases the content of the medical reports as well.

Description

醫事報告輔助生成系統 Auxiliary generation system of medical report

本發明關於一種報告輔助生成系統,特別是一種醫事報告輔助生成系統,能減少醫療機構工作人員在準備醫事報告時的時間,增加工作效率。 The present invention relates to an auxiliary report generation system, in particular to a medical report auxiliary generation system, which can reduce the time spent by medical institution staff in preparing medical reports and increase work efficiency.

現代醫學研究進展快速,相關醫療設備推陳出新,人們也因此享受到了優質的醫療服務。在這人類福祉躍進的年代裏,偉大貢獻的源頭是無數醫事人員的勤勞苦幹,將本身的經驗結合團隊的協作,反映在病患疾病的康復與病痛的減緩。然而,可以預見的,由於醫療品質的提升,許多相應的雜事也會增多。這些雜事在外人看起來可能微不足道,但對醫事人員來說卻是駱駝身上不斷加上的稻草,除了會增加整體醫療體系的成本,也有可能在無意間會造成醫事人員對病患病灶與病情的誤判。這些雜事中之一便是編寫醫事報告。 The rapid progress of modern medical research and the innovation of related medical equipment have enabled people to enjoy high-quality medical services. In this era of leaping forward in human well-being, the source of great contributions is the hard work of countless medical staff, who combine their own experience with teamwork to reflect in the recovery of patients' diseases and alleviation of pain. However, it is foreseeable that due to the improvement of medical quality, many corresponding chores will also increase. These chores may seem trivial to outsiders, but to the medical staff they are the straws that are constantly added to the camel's body. In addition to increasing the cost of the overall medical system, it may also inadvertently cause medical staff to worry about the disease and the disease. misjudgment. One of these chores is writing medical reports.

醫事報告,比如一份手術報告,它需要醫生對病患的臨床資料、手術前的檢查、手術中採用的設備、該設備使用的人體部位、手術結果等,進行完整的說明及分析。對於專科醫生來說,基於其豐厚的手術經驗,出具一份手術報告並非難事。但因為沒有輔助工具,一份手術報告的撰寫需要從零開始。為了節省時間,許多醫生都有自備底稿的做法;也就是將病人依照病灶及處置方式分類,預先整理好幾篇報告底稿,在需要出報告時許則較適合的一份底稿進行修改。手術報告中往往需要填製很多的臨床數據,這些數據雖然可以由醫院資訊系統(Healthcare Information System,HIS)中取得,並透過編寫軟體的複製貼上來 滿足相關格式的需求,但醫生的工作時間匆促,難免報告中的數據會因不留心而填寫錯誤。這些錯誤數據也許不會再被人所瀏覽,但更有可能在數年之後成為病史,讓下一位接手醫生依照錯誤的歷史資料來判定該病人當下的狀況是有風險的。此外,現代的醫事報告中往往會包含許多輔助說明圖形,醫事人員需要於相關位置寫上說明或黏貼檢驗報告。這種純人為操作的報告作業,發生失誤也就在所難免。有意義的是現在許多醫事檢驗設備都提供結果檔案輸出的功能,但能否整合於報告中的輔助說明圖形上,還待醫療資訊相關從業人員的努力。 A medical report, such as an operation report, requires the doctor to make a complete description and analysis of the patient's clinical data, pre-surgery examination, equipment used in the operation, the body parts used by the equipment, and the operation results. For specialists, based on their rich surgical experience, it is not difficult to issue a surgical report. But because there are no auxiliary tools, the writing of a surgical report needs to start from scratch. In order to save time, many doctors have the practice of preparing their own manuscripts; that is, classifying patients according to the lesions and treatment methods, arranging several report manuscripts in advance, and modifying a more suitable manuscript when a report is required. Surgical reports often need to fill in a lot of clinical data, although these data can be obtained from the Hospital Information System (HIS), and copied and pasted by writing software To meet the needs of the relevant format, but the doctor's working hours are in a hurry, it is inevitable that the data in the report will be filled in errors due to carelessness. These erroneous data may not be viewed again, but they are more likely to become medical history years later, and it is risky for the next doctor to rely on the wrong historical data to determine the patient's current condition. In addition, modern medical reports often contain many auxiliary explanatory graphics, and medical personnel need to write explanations or paste test reports on relevant positions. This kind of purely human-operated reporting operation is unavoidable. It is meaningful that many medical inspection equipments now provide the function of outputting result files, but whether it can be integrated into the auxiliary explanatory graphics in the report still needs the efforts of medical information practitioners.

是故,醫界需要一種報告輔助生成系統來解決以上所述的問題。 Therefore, the medical community needs a report-assisted generation system to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本段文字提取和編譯本發明的某些特點。其它特點將被揭露於後續段落中。其目的在涵蓋附加的申請專利範圍之精神和範圍中,各式的修改和類似的排列。 This text extracts and compiles certain features of the invention. Other features will be disclosed in subsequent paragraphs. It is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

為了解決前述問題,本發明揭露一種醫事報告輔助生成系統。該系統可安裝於一伺服主機中,包含:一個資蒐集模組,透過提供於一操作端的一第一介面取得病患的個人基本資料;一清單表列模組,透過提供於該操作端的一第二介面提供醫事人員選擇醫事報告相關的人體部位、處置項目、使用裝置及/或藥物,及處置項目操作順序;一資料庫模組,儲存人體部位、處置項目、使用裝置及/或藥物,及處置項目操作順序的組合之歷史記錄,其中每一組合對應一病患診斷結果;及一醫事報告生成模組,執行以下工作:透過一醫事報告格式,將來自該第一介面及該第二介面的資料填入對應欄位;依照處置項目操作順序組織對應的人體部位與使用裝置及/或藥物為一敘述文句,並將該資料庫模組中的對應的病患診斷結果列於該敘述文句末端以形成一結論稿;透過提供於操作端的 一第三介面審視及調整欄位內的資料,並供醫事人員修改該結論稿為一定稿;及將該醫事報告格式及該定稿輸出為一醫事報告。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the present invention discloses a medical report auxiliary generation system. The system can be installed in a server host, and includes: a data collection module, which obtains the patient's personal basic information through a first interface provided on an operating terminal; a list listing module, which is provided on the operating terminal through a first interface The second interface provides medical personnel to select body parts, treatment items, used devices and/or drugs related to medical reports, and the operation sequence of treatment items; a database module that stores body parts, treatment items, used devices and/or drugs, and a history record of combinations of operation sequences of processing items, wherein each combination corresponds to a diagnosis result of a patient; and a medical report generation module, which performs the following tasks: through a medical report format, data from the first interface and the second Fill in the corresponding fields with the data in the interface; organize the corresponding body parts and used devices and/or drugs into a description text according to the operation sequence of the treatment items, and list the corresponding patient diagnosis results in the database module in the description the end of the sentence to form a final draft; through the A third interface examines and adjusts the information in the fields, and allows medical personnel to revise the conclusion draft as a final draft; and output the medical report format and the final draft as a medical report.

醫事報告輔助生成系統還進一步包含一圖形顯示模組,執行以下工作:將一人體器官圖形的對應區塊上標定對應的人體部位;將由該第二介面中選擇的人體部位的對應之處置項目與使用裝置及/或藥物,以文字、照片或代表圖像崁入該選擇的人體部位的對應區塊中或其附近,進而生成一醫事報告說明圖;及將該醫事報告說明圖增添至該醫事報告格式的對應欄位中。 The medical report auxiliary generation system further includes a graphic display module, which performs the following tasks: marking the corresponding body part on the corresponding block of a human body organ graphic; Using the device and/or medicine, embed text, photos or representative images in or near the corresponding area of the selected body part, thereby generating an explanatory diagram of a medical report; and adding the explanatory diagram of the medical report to the medical report in the corresponding field of the report format.

醫事報告輔助生成系統也進一步包含一設備資料取得模組,與一醫事設備訊號連接,執行以下工作:自該醫事設備中取得與至少一處置項目相關的一設備數據;及將該設備數據增添至該醫事報告格式的對應欄位及該敘述文句中。 The auxiliary generation system for medical reports also further includes a device data acquisition module, which is connected with a medical device signal to perform the following tasks: obtain a device data related to at least one treatment item from the medical device; and add the device data to in the corresponding field of the medical report format and in the narrative sentence.

最好,該醫事設備與使用裝置之一結合操作以取得該設備數據。 Preferably, the medical device operates in conjunction with one of the means of use to obtain the device data.

最好,該醫事報告為手術報告、檢查報告或醫囑報告。 Preferably, the medical report is an operation report, an examination report or a doctor's order report.

最好,該人體部位為人體器官下的組織。 Preferably, the body part is tissue under a body organ.

最好,該處置項目為特定的手術項目、檢查項目或醫囑。 Preferably, the treatment item is a specific surgical item, examination item or doctor's order.

最好,該第一介面、該第二介面與該第三介面是透過網路以網頁方式呈現。 Preferably, the first interface, the second interface and the third interface are presented as web pages through a network.

利用資料庫模組中的歷史數據,醫事報告生成模組可生成相關的醫事報告預稿,讓醫事人員能於撰打醫事報告時減少錯誤的發生。同時,本發明的圖形顯示模組可以為醫事報告自動增添說明圖,設備資料取得模組也可以動態取得外部設備的資料,加入醫事報告中做為參考。本發明有效減輕了醫事人員耗費在醫事報告上的時間成本,也增加了醫事報告的內容。 Using the historical data in the database module, the medical report generation module can generate relevant medical report drafts, so that medical personnel can reduce the occurrence of errors when writing medical reports. At the same time, the graphic display module of the present invention can automatically add explanatory diagrams to the medical report, and the equipment data obtaining module can also dynamically obtain the data of the external equipment and add it to the medical report for reference. The present invention effectively reduces the time cost that medical personnel spend on the medical report, and also increases the content of the medical report.

1:操作端 1: Operation terminal

2:網路 2: Internet

3:醫事設備 3: Medical equipment

10:伺服主機 10: Servo host

110:網路通訊界面 110: Network communication interface

210:個資蒐集模組 210: Personal Information Collection Module

220:清單表列模組 220: List Mods

230:資料庫模組 230:Database Module

240:醫事報告生成模組 240: Medical report generation module

250:圖形顯示模組 250: Graphic Display Module

260:設備資料取得模組 260: Device data acquisition module

圖1為依照本發明實施例的一種醫事報告輔助生成系統的架構示意圖,圖2繪示第一介面的一個例子,圖3繪示第二介面的一個例子,圖4為一個較為完 整描述心血管位置的人體部位示意圖,圖5表列資料庫模組的資料結構,圖6為一醫事報告格式的例子,圖7顯示第三介面的一個例子,圖8顯示結論稿修正為定稿的第三介面的例子,如圖9顯示醫事報告的一個例子。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical report auxiliary generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an example of a first interface, FIG. 3 is an example of a second interface, and FIG. 4 is a more complete Figure 5 shows the data structure of the database module, Figure 6 shows an example of a medical report format, Figure 7 shows an example of the third interface, and Figure 8 shows the final draft revised to final For an example of the third interface, Figure 9 shows an example of a medical report.

本發明將藉由參照下列的實施方式而更具體地描述。 The present invention will be described more specifically by referring to the following embodiments.

請見圖1,該圖為依照本發明實施例的一種醫事報告輔助生成系統(以下簡稱本系統)的架構示意圖。本系統可安裝於一伺服主機10中,藉由伺服主機10的硬體架構而運作。伺服主機10可以是醫院資訊系統的伺服器叢集中的一個,也可是第三方提供醫院服務的硬體,後者並不與醫院資訊系統相關的伺服器裝設於一處。安裝本系統的伺服主機10之硬體架構和一般伺服器架構無大差異,可包含中央處理器、記憶體、儲存裝置(比如硬碟)、輸出入單元等。這些硬體雖未繪示於圖1中,然其為伺服器領域的技術人員所應了解的架構。此外,伺服主機10中重要硬體之一是網路通訊界面110,其為伺服主機10與外界硬體透過網路2連接的重要硬體及韌體(有時也包含運行於作業系統的程式軟體)的總裝,可以包含網路卡、連接排線、無線通訊模組等硬體。以下所介紹關於本發明的各個模組,為利用或配合上述現有的伺服主機10的設備而運行之本系統的技術要件。因此,它們可以是軟體,包含了特定的程式碼與資料,而在作業系統下運行於至少一部份的硬體架構中(比如程式碼與相關資料檔案儲存於儲存裝置中,在作業系統的運作下暫存於記憶體,而為中央處理器動態地調用執行)。另一方面,該些模組也可以是特製硬體,比如特殊應用積體電路(Application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或外接卡,用以執行該些模組所賦予的作用。更有甚者,這些技術要件可以是部分是軟體、部分是硬體,依照產品設計人員的需求而有效整合,都在本專利所主張的技術範圍內。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a medical report auxiliary generation system (hereinafter referred to as the system) according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system can be installed in a server host 10 and operates by the hardware structure of the server host 10 . The server host 10 may be one of the server clusters of the hospital information system, or may be hardware for providing hospital services by a third party, and the latter is not installed in one place with the server related to the hospital information system. The hardware structure of the server host 10 installed in the system is not much different from the general server structure, and may include a central processing unit, a memory, a storage device (such as a hard disk), an input/output unit, and the like. Although these hardwares are not shown in FIG. 1 , they are structures that should be understood by those skilled in the server field. In addition, one of the important hardware in the server host 10 is the network communication interface 110 , which is an important hardware and firmware (sometimes also includes programs running in the operating system) that connect the server host 10 and external hardware through the network 2 software), which can include network cards, connecting cables, wireless communication modules and other hardware. The following introduces the technical requirements of the present system for each module of the present invention to use or cooperate with the equipment of the above-mentioned existing server host 10 . Therefore, they can be software, including specific code and data, and run on at least a part of the hardware architecture under the operating system (for example, the code and related data files are stored in the storage device, in the operating system. It is temporarily stored in memory during operation, and is dynamically called and executed by the central processing unit). On the other hand, the modules may also be special hardware, such as application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or add-in cards, for performing the functions assigned by the modules. What's more, these technical elements can be partly software and partly hardware, and they are effectively integrated according to the needs of product designers, all within the technical scope claimed by this patent.

本系統包含了一個資蒐集模組210、一清單表列模組220、一資料庫模組230、一醫事報告生成模組240、一圖形顯示模組250及一設備資料取得模組260。個資蒐集模組210可透過提供於一操作端1的一第一介面取得病患的個人基本資料。在本實施例中,操作端1是一台桌上型電腦,通過網路2與網路通訊界面110以與個資蒐集模組210資訊連結。操作端1的型態也可以是筆記型電腦或平板電腦,方便文字編輯作業。個資蒐集模組210可以網頁方式(即可以瀏覽器獲取結構性的資料,而不必使用其它的應用軟體)呈現該第一介面。第一介面的一個例子如圖2所示。在該圖中第一介面為一個頁面的一部份,即病患資料(Patient Information)區,但第一介面為在其它的例子中可以是單獨佔據一個頁面,或是相關的數個頁面;可以是預設的,也可以依照需求額外複製增加,以便蒐集更詳盡的資料,以下提及的第二介面與第三介面亦同。透過第一介面,醫事人員可以輸入病患的個資,比如但不限於姓名、性別、年齡、病歷號、檢查編號、床號、家屬聯絡人、連絡電話等。必要的個資,比如姓名、性別與年齡,是醫事報告內容所必須,可以在這階段蒐集,以避免要進行報告繕打時才進行複製貼上。本發明中的醫事報告指的是手術報告、檢查報告與醫囑報告。如果醫院資訊系統中已有了該病患的個資,第一介面也可以用來代入其中部分或全部病患的個資。要注意的是,此處包含以下說明書的實施例是以心臟內科的相關操作來介紹本系統的功能,但本發明並不僅限於使用於心臟內科。其它醫事科別在替換了對應的資料後,在滿足該科別的特定需求前提下,本系統也可以應用之。 The system includes a data collection module 210 , a list listing module 220 , a database module 230 , a medical report generation module 240 , a graphic display module 250 and an equipment data acquisition module 260 . The personal data collection module 210 can obtain the basic personal data of the patient through a first interface provided on a manipulation terminal 1 . In this embodiment, the operating terminal 1 is a desktop computer, which is connected with the personal information collection module 210 through the network 2 and the network communication interface 110 . The operating terminal 1 can also be a notebook computer or a tablet computer, which is convenient for text editing operations. The personal information collection module 210 can present the first interface in the form of a web page (ie, a browser can acquire structural data without using other application software). An example of the first interface is shown in FIG. 2 . In the figure, the first interface is a part of a page, that is, the patient information area, but the first interface can occupy a single page or several related pages in other examples; It can be preset, or it can be copied and added according to requirements, so as to collect more detailed information. The second interface and the third interface mentioned below are the same. Through the first interface, medical personnel can input the patient's personal information, such as but not limited to name, gender, age, medical record number, examination number, bed number, family contact person, contact number, etc. Necessary personal information, such as name, gender and age, is necessary for the content of the medical report and can be collected at this stage to avoid copying and pasting when the report is written. The medical report in the present invention refers to an operation report, an inspection report and a doctor's order report. If the patient's personal information already exists in the hospital information system, the first interface can also be used to substitute some or all of the patient's personal information. It should be noted that the embodiments including the following descriptions are used to describe the functions of the system in the related operations of cardiology, but the present invention is not limited to use in cardiology. This system can also be applied to other medical departments after replacing the corresponding data and under the premise of meeting the specific needs of the department.

清單表列模組220透過提供於操作端1的一第二介面提供醫事人員選擇醫事報告相關的人體部位、處置項目、使用裝置及/或藥物,及處置項目操作順序。第二介面的一個例子如圖3所示。在本實施例中,第二介面也延伸包含圖2中分第一介面的一部份。人體部位指的是醫事報告主要涉及的人體器官下的組織。以心臟內科來說,人體部位可以是左冠狀動脈(英文簡稱LCA)與右冠狀動脈(英 文簡稱RCA),LCA可以依位置進一步分為左主幹(英文簡稱LM)、左迴旋支(英文簡稱LCX)和左前降支(英文簡稱LAD)。對於健康報告來說,以上區分可能足矣,但對心臟內科的醫生所要出具的手術報告來說,還不夠明確。一個較為完整描述心血管位置以便進行手術結果描述的人體部位說明如圖4所示。人體部位的完整描述包含右冠狀動脈前段(英文簡稱RCA-p)、右冠狀動脈中段(英文簡稱RCA-m)、右冠狀動脈後段(英文簡稱RCA-d)、右冠狀動脈後降分枝(英文簡稱RCA-pda)、右冠狀動脈後側分枝(英文簡稱RCA-pl)、左迴旋支前段(英文簡稱LCX-p)、左迴旋支中段(英文簡稱LCX-m)、左迴旋支第一鈍緣支(英文簡稱LCX-om1)、左迴旋支第二鈍緣支(英文簡稱LCX-om2)、左迴旋支第三鈍緣支(英文簡稱LCX-om3)、左前降支前段(英文簡稱LAD-p)、左前降支中段(英文簡稱LAD-m)、左前降支後段(英文簡稱LAD-d)、左前降支第一對角枝(英文簡稱LAD-d1)及左前降支第二對角枝(英文簡稱LAD-d2)。處置項目為特定的手術項目、檢查項目或醫囑,比如圖2中作業項目(Operation):冠狀動脈血管攝影檢查(英文簡稱CAG)、左心室造影檢查(英文簡稱LVG)、大動脈造影檢查(英文簡稱AOG)、氣球導管擴張手術(英文簡稱PTCA)與冠狀動脈支架手術(STENT)之至少一者。在一些實施例中,處置項目可以包含更細的技術,比如STENT可以註明是使用simple stenting的技術,而技術也可以在第二介面中選擇。使用裝置為檢查或手術過程中需要使用的工具或大型設備,比如導管(Catheter)可使用Medtronic型號EBU的不同尺寸款式;導絲(英文簡稱GW)可使用Terumo型號Runthrough floppy的不同尺寸款式;氣球(Balloon)可使用Medtronic型號Sprinter的不同尺寸款式;支架(Stent)可使用Abbott型號Xience的不同尺寸款式。藥物是配合處置項目使用的,可獨立選取或配合使用裝置一起選擇,後者如顯影劑,在CAG中會使用到。處置項目操作順序是當處置項目有一個以上時,醫事人員預計要執行的順序,其為圖3之虛線框所示。 The list listing module 220 provides the medical staff to select body parts, treatment items, used devices and/or medicines related to the medical report, and the operation sequence of the treatment items through a second interface provided on the operating terminal 1 . An example of the second interface is shown in FIG. 3 . In this embodiment, the second interface also extends to include a part of the first interface in FIG. 2 . Human body parts refer to the tissues under the human organs that are mainly involved in medical reports. In cardiology, the parts of the human body can be the left coronary artery (LCA for short) and the right coronary artery (LCA). LCA can be further divided into left main trunk (LM for short), left circumflex branch (LCX for short) and left anterior descending branch (LAD for short) according to location. For health reports, the above distinction may be sufficient, but it is not clear enough for the surgical report to be issued by a cardiologist. A more complete description of the location of the cardiovascular body for the description of surgical results is shown in Figure 4. The complete description of the body part includes the anterior segment of the right coronary artery (RCA-p in English), the middle segment of the right coronary artery (RCA-m in English), the posterior segment of the right coronary artery (RCA-d in English), and the posterior descending branch of the right coronary artery (RCA-d). English abbreviation RCA-pda), right coronary posterior branch (English abbreviation RCA-pl), left circumflex anterior segment (English abbreviation LCX-p), left circumflex middle segment (English abbreviation LCX-m), left circumflex branch One obtuse marginal branch (LCX-om1), the second obtuse marginal branch of the left circumflex branch (LCX-om2), the third obtuse marginal branch of the left circumflex (LCX-om3), and the anterior segment of the left anterior descending branch (LCX-om3). LAD-p), middle left anterior descending branch (LAD-m), posterior left anterior descending branch (LAD-d), first diagonal branch of left anterior descending branch (LAD-d1) and left anterior descending branch Two diagonal branches (English abbreviation LAD-d2). The disposal items are specific surgical items, inspection items or doctor's orders, such as the operation items in Figure 2: Coronary Angiography (CAG for short), Left Ventricular Angiography (LVG for English), Great Artery Angiography (English for short) At least one of AOG), balloon catheter dilation (PTCA) and coronary stenting (STENT). In some embodiments, the treatment item may include more detailed techniques, for example, STENT may indicate that it is a technique using simple stenting, and the technique may also be selected in the second interface. The device used is a tool or large equipment that needs to be used during inspection or surgery. For example, the catheter (Catheter) can use different sizes of Medtronic model EBU; guide wire (English abbreviation GW) can use different sizes and styles of Terumo model Runthrough floppy; balloons (Balloon) can use different sizes of Medtronic model Sprinter; Stent can use different sizes of Abbott model Xience. Drugs are used in conjunction with disposal items, and can be selected independently or together with devices, the latter such as imaging agents, which will be used in CAG. The operation sequence of the treatment items is the sequence that the medical staff is expected to execute when there are more than one treatment items, which is shown by the dotted box in FIG. 3 .

資料庫模組230儲存前述的人體部位、處置項目、使用裝置及/或藥物,及處置項目操作順序的組合(以下簡稱作業組合)之歷史記錄,其中每一組合對應一病患診斷結果。病患診斷結果為在該作業組合下,實際的診斷結果紀錄。資料庫模組230的資料結構請見參見圖5。資料庫模組230是個關聯性資料庫,將每一個作業組合及其相關資料內容依照編號順序,分批串接。比如,在編號15643項下除了有LAD-p(人體部位)、STENT/simple stenting(處置項目)、Sprinter 2.5*20...、Xience 3.0*23...(使用裝置及/或藥物)、1 LAD-p(處置項目操作順序)、CAD with SVD,LAD-p with 70% stenosis(診斷結果紀錄),連帶報告中其它可選的資料欄位,比如日期、操作人員…等,都一併結合建立於相關的條目中。 The database module 230 stores the history records of the aforementioned combinations of body parts, treatment items, used devices and/or medicines, and operation sequences of treatment items (hereinafter referred to as operation combinations), wherein each combination corresponds to a patient diagnosis result. The patient diagnosis result is the actual diagnosis result record under the operation combination. Please refer to FIG. 5 for the data structure of the database module 230 . The database module 230 is a relational database, and connects each operation combination and its related data contents in batches according to the serial number sequence. For example, under item No. 15643, in addition to LAD-p (body parts), STENT/simple stenting (treatment items), Sprinter 2.5*20..., Xience 3.0*23... (use of devices and/or drugs), 1 LAD-p (operation sequence of disposal items), CAD with SVD, LAD-p with 70% stenosis (diagnosis result record), together with other optional data fields in the report, such as date, operator, etc., all together Bindings are established in related entries.

醫事報告生成模組240是本發明的重要技術元件,執行數個工作。第一個工作是透過一醫事報告格式,將來自第一介面及第二介面的資料填入對應欄位。醫事報告格式是醫事報告的統一格式。請見圖6,該圖提出醫事報告格式的一個例子。在該醫事報告格式上方中文處,其旁欄位填製的是第一介面的資料,即病患資料(個資)。下方的Final Diagnosis(最終診斷)、Operation、Procedure(程序)、Result(結果)與Procedure note(程序說明)右方欄位資料即為來自第二介面的資料。程序說明是一段文字說明,其編輯方式會於下方說明。Signature即是讓報告製作人與手術操作人簽名之處。醫事報告生成模組240的第二個工作是依照處置項目操作順序組織對應的人體部位與使用裝置及/或藥物為一敘述文句,並將資料庫模組230中的對應的病患診斷結果列於該敘述文句末端以形成一結論稿。假設一個新的左迴旋支前段支架手術和圖5中編號15643的歷史資料有一樣的人體部位與使用裝置及/或藥物,該作業組合便被引用來製作敘述文句。該敘述文句的一個例子為”For LAD-p by stenting,POBA was performed with Sprinter 2.5*20 up to 12 atm,and stenting with Xience 3.0*23 up to 12 atm.Diagnosis: CAD with SVD,LAD-p with 70% stenosis.”在組織前述敘述文句上,可以使用不同的文句模板,並不限於該例子。這些文句的格式化段落也以文句模板的方式,儲存於資料庫模組230中。醫事報告生成模組240的第三個工作是透過提供於操作端1的一第三介面審視及調整欄位內的資料,並供醫事人員修改該結論稿為一定稿。第三介面的一個例子如圖7所示。Default(預設)頁面呈現定稿提供醫事人員預設的結論稿,醫事人員可以在程序說明欄位中進行修改,定為定稿。由於結論稿還包含了其他諸如個資、最終診斷等頁面,這些資料可以在Revised Version(改版)中進行修改。請見圖8,該圖顯示結論稿修正為定稿的第三介面的例子。在定稿中,醫事人員加入了”The final result was optimal.”的判斷說明,並將診斷的stenosis由70%上調至80%。要注意的是,和第一介面與第二介面一樣,第三介面是透過網路以網頁方式呈現。實作上,三者也可以透過安裝在操作端1的一個應用程式來優化呈現。在修改作業完成後,醫事報告生成模組240會將該醫事報告格式及該定稿輸出為正式的一醫事報告。醫事報告的一個例子如圖9所示,所有相關資料都經由醫事報告生成模組240生成醫事報告。需要注意的是結果中的Image(影像)顯示了手術相關位置及其最終診斷結果,是一種視覺化的呈現,除了讓看報告的人能直覺了解病患狀況,也有助於撰寫報告的醫事人員再次確認病患情況,以免報告出現錯誤。影像的生成與修改由圖形顯示模組250所處理,以下說明之。 The medical report generation module 240 is an important technical element of the present invention and performs several tasks. The first task is to fill in the corresponding fields with the data from the first interface and the second interface through a medical report format. The medical report format is a unified format for medical reports. See Figure 6, which presents an example of a medical report format. In the upper Chinese part of the medical report format, the next field is filled with the information of the first interface, that is, patient information (personal data). The data in the right column of Final Diagnosis (final diagnosis), Operation, Procedure (program), Result (result) and Procedure note (program description) are the data from the second interface. The program description is a text description, and its editing method will be explained below. Signature is where the report maker and the operator sign. The second task of the medical report generation module 240 is to organize the corresponding body parts and the used devices and/or drugs into a narrative sentence according to the operation sequence of the treatment items, and list the corresponding patient diagnosis results in the database module 230 into a list. At the end of the narrative sentence to form a conclusion draft. Assuming a new anterior left circumflex stent procedure with the same body parts and use of devices and/or medications as the historical data No. 15643 in Figure 5, this combination of operations was cited to make the narrative. An example of this narrative sentence is "For LAD-p by stenting, POBA was performed with Sprinter 2.5*20 up to 12 atm, and stenting with Xience 3.0*23 up to 12 atm. Diagnosis: CAD with SVD, LAD-p with 70% stenosis." In organizing the aforementioned narrative sentences, different sentence templates can be used, but this example is not limited. The formatted paragraphs of these sentences are also stored in the database in the form of sentence templates. In the module 230. The third task of the medical report generation module 240 is to review and adjust the data in the fields through a third interface provided in the operation terminal 1, and to allow the medical staff to revise the draft of the conclusion as a final draft. An example of the three interfaces is shown in Figure 7. The Default page presents the final draft, which provides the medical staff with the pre-set conclusion draft. The medical staff can modify it in the program description field and set it as the final draft. Since the conclusion draft also contains Other pages such as personal information, final diagnosis, etc., these data can be modified in Revised Version (revised version). Please see Figure 8, which shows an example of the third interface where the final draft is revised to the final version. In the final version, the medical staff added The judgment statement of "The final result was optimal." was confirmed, and the diagnosis of stenosis was raised from 70% to 80%. It should be noted that, like the first interface and the second interface, the third interface is a web page through the Internet. In practice, the three can also be optimized and presented through an application program installed on the operating terminal 1. After the modification operation is completed, the medical report generation module 240 will output the medical report format and the final version as formal A medical report. An example of a medical report is shown in Figure 9. All relevant information is generated by the medical report generation module 240. It should be noted that the Image in the result shows the relevant position of the operation and its final diagnosis As a result, it is a visual presentation, which not only allows the viewer of the report to intuitively understand the patient's condition, but also helps the medical staff who wrote the report to reconfirm the patient's condition, so as to avoid errors in the report. The generation and modification of the image is performed by the graphical display model. The processing by group 250 is described below.

圖形顯示模組250執行數個工作。首先,圖形顯示模組250將一人體器官圖形的對應區塊上標定對應的人體部位。請復見圖4,就心臟內科而言,人體器官圖形就是心臟,特別會標定所有的心血管,也就是人體部位。每一個人體部位都對應一個名稱,如LAD-p。其次,圖形顯示模組250將由第二介面中選擇的人體部位的對應之處置項目與使用裝置及/或藥物,以文字、照片或代表圖像崁入該選擇的人體部位的對應區塊中或其附近,進而生成一醫事報告說明圖。請見 圖9,該圖中的影像圖即為醫事報告說明圖的例子。在本實施例中,心臟血管LAD-p附近加上了文字說明,並崁入其附近。同時,相對應的位置也繪上了陰影來表現。最後,圖形顯示模組250將該醫事報告說明圖增添至該醫事報告格式的對應欄位中,完成報告的影像部分。 Graphics display module 250 performs several tasks. First, the graphic display module 250 marks the corresponding body part on the corresponding block of a human body organ graphic. Please refer to Figure 4 again. As far as cardiology is concerned, the graphic of human organs is the heart, especially all cardiovascular parts, that is, parts of the human body. Each body part corresponds to a name, such as LAD-p. Next, the graphic display module 250 embeds the corresponding treatment items and the use device and/or medicine of the body part selected in the second interface into the corresponding block of the selected body part with text, photos or representative images or near it, and then generate a medical report explanatory diagram. see FIG. 9 , the image diagram in the diagram is an example of an explanatory diagram of a medical report. In this embodiment, a text description is added near the cardiovascular blood vessel LAD-p, and is embedded in its vicinity. At the same time, the corresponding positions are also painted with shadows to express. Finally, the graphic display module 250 adds the explanatory diagram of the medical report to the corresponding field of the medical report format to complete the image part of the report.

請見圖1,設備資料取得模組260與一醫事設備3透過線路訊號連接,以執行其工作。這裡,線路可以通過網際網路,以行動通訊系統或固網系統連線,其也可以是醫院內的區域網路,甚至是為醫事設備3特別設立的「專線」。在本實施例中,醫事設備3為心導管雙向X光機。此外,設備資料取得模組260自醫事設備3中取得與至少一處置項目相關的一設備數據,比如影像位置,及將該設備數據增添至該醫事報告格式的對應欄位及敘述文句中。在其它實施例中,醫事設備3可與使用裝置之一結合操作以取得該設備數據,比如心導管雙向X光機利用與氣球的結合來取得當下位置。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , the device data acquisition module 260 is connected with a medical device 3 through a line signal to perform its work. Here, the line can be connected through the Internet, a mobile communication system or a fixed network system, it can also be a local area network in the hospital, or even a “dedicated line” specially set up for the medical equipment 3 . In this embodiment, the medical equipment 3 is a two-way X-ray machine for cardiac catheterization. In addition, the device data obtaining module 260 obtains a device data related to at least one treatment item from the medical device 3, such as an image position, and adds the device data to the corresponding fields and descriptive sentences of the medical report format. In other embodiments, the medical device 3 can be operated in conjunction with one of the use devices to obtain the device data, such as a cardiac catheter bidirectional X-ray machine in conjunction with a balloon to obtain the current position.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.

1:操作端 1: Operation terminal

2:網路 2: Internet

3:醫事設備 3: Medical equipment

10:伺服主機 10: Servo host

110:網路通訊界面 110: Network communication interface

210:個資蒐集模組 210: Personal Information Collection Module

220:清單表列模組 220: List Mods

230:資料庫模組 230:Database Module

240:醫事報告生成模組 240: Medical report generation module

250:圖形顯示模組 250: Graphic Display Module

260:設備資料取得模組 260: Device data acquisition module

Claims (8)

一種醫事報告輔助生成系統,安裝於一伺服主機中,包含: An auxiliary generating system for medical reports, installed in a server host, comprising: 一個資蒐集模組,透過提供於一操作端的一第一介面取得病患的個人基本資料; a data collection module, which obtains the patient's personal basic information through a first interface provided on an operating terminal; 一清單表列模組,透過提供於該操作端的一第二介面提供醫事人員選擇醫事報告相關的人體部位、處置項目、使用裝置及/或藥物,及處置項目操作順序; a list listing module, which provides medical personnel to select body parts, treatment items, used devices and/or medicines related to the medical report, and the operation sequence of treatment items through a second interface provided on the operating terminal; 一資料庫模組,儲存人體部位、處置項目、使用裝置及/或藥物,及處置項目操作順序的組合之歷史記錄,其中每一組合對應一病患診斷結果;及 a database module that stores historical records of combinations of body parts, treatment items, used devices and/or drugs, and sequence of operation of treatment items, wherein each combination corresponds to a patient diagnosis result; and 一醫事報告生成模組,執行以下工作: A medical report generation module that performs the following tasks: 透過一醫事報告格式,將來自該第一介面及該第二介面的資料填入對應欄位;依照處置項目操作順序組織對應的人體部位與使用裝置及/或藥物為一敘述文句,並將該資料庫模組中的對應的病患診斷結果列於該敘述文句末端以形成一結論稿; Through a medical report format, fill in the data from the first interface and the second interface into the corresponding fields; organize the corresponding body parts and use devices and/or drugs into a narrative sentence according to the operation sequence of the treatment items, and put the The corresponding patient diagnosis results in the database module are listed at the end of the narrative sentence to form a conclusion draft; 透過提供於操作端的一第三介面審視及調整欄位內的資料,並供醫事人員修改該結論稿為一定稿;及 Review and adjust the information in the fields through a third interface provided on the operating terminal, and allow the medical staff to revise the draft of the conclusion into a final draft; and 將該醫事報告格式及該定稿輸出為一醫事報告。 Output the medical report format and the final version as a medical report. 如請求項1所述的醫事報告輔助生成系統,進一步包含一圖形顯示模組,執行以下工作: The auxiliary generation system for medical reports as described in claim 1, further comprising a graphic display module, which performs the following tasks: 將一人體器官圖形的對應區塊上標定對應的人體部位; Mark the corresponding body part on the corresponding block of a human body organ graphic; 將由該第二介面中選擇的人體部位的對應之處置項目與使用裝置及/或藥物,以文字、照片或代表圖像崁入該選擇的人體部位的對應區塊中或其附近,進而生成一醫事報告說明圖;及 The corresponding treatment items and use devices and/or medicines of the human body part selected in the second interface are embedded in or near the corresponding block of the selected human body part with text, photos or representative images, thereby generating a An explanatory diagram of a medical report; and 將該醫事報告說明圖增添至該醫事報告格式的對應欄位中。 Add the explanatory diagram of the medical report to the corresponding field of the medical report format. 如請求項1所述的醫事報告輔助生成系統,進一步包含一設備資料取得模組,與一醫事設備訊號連接,執行以下工作: The auxiliary medical report generation system according to claim 1, further comprising a device data acquisition module, connected with a medical device signal, to perform the following tasks: 自該醫事設備中取得與至少一處置項目相關的一設備數據;及 obtain from the medical device a device data related to at least one treatment item; and 將該設備數據增添至該醫事報告格式的對應欄位及該敘述文句中。 The device data is added to the corresponding field of the medical report format and the narrative sentence. 如請求項3所述的醫事報告輔助生成系統,其中該醫事設備與使用裝置之一結合操作以取得該設備數據。 The auxiliary medical report generation system of claim 3, wherein the medical device operates in conjunction with one of the use devices to obtain the device data. 如請求項1所述的醫事報告輔助生成系統,其中該醫事報告為手術報告、檢查報告或醫囑報告。 The auxiliary medical report generation system according to claim 1, wherein the medical report is an operation report, an examination report or a doctor's order report. 如請求項1所述的醫事報告輔助生成系統,其中該人體部位為人體器官下的組織。 The auxiliary medical report generation system according to claim 1, wherein the human body part is a tissue under a human organ. 如請求項1所述的醫事報告輔助生成系統,其中該處置項目為特定的手術項目、檢查項目或醫囑。 The auxiliary medical report generation system according to claim 1, wherein the treatment item is a specific surgical item, an inspection item or a doctor's order. 如請求項1所述的醫事報告輔助生成系統,其中該第一介面、該第二介面與該第三介面是透過網路以網頁方式呈現。 The auxiliary medical report generation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first interface, the second interface and the third interface are presented as web pages through a network.
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