CN107169279B - Method for generating medical information display interface - Google Patents
Method for generating medical information display interface Download PDFInfo
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- CN107169279B CN107169279B CN201710328227.2A CN201710328227A CN107169279B CN 107169279 B CN107169279 B CN 107169279B CN 201710328227 A CN201710328227 A CN 201710328227A CN 107169279 B CN107169279 B CN 107169279B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for generating a medical information display interface, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a patient ID when a patient visits a hospital; calling patient basic information and first medical information from a patient database by using the patient ID; acquiring treatment scheme information of a patient ID and generating first link information of the treatment scheme information; calling the inspection information corresponding to the first medical information from the inspection database, and generating second link information of the inspection information; extracting medication information from the treatment plan information and generating a medication information list: selecting a to-be-processed medicine in the medicine information list according to selection information input by a user, and generating medicine administration information of the to-be-processed medicine according to the input information; generating medicine prescription/medical advice information according to the medicine taking information and the medicine administration information; generating a display information data set by using the basic information of the patient, the first medical information, the first link information, the second link information and the medicine prescription/medical advice information; and generating a medical information display interface by using the display information data set.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an information processing method, in particular to a generation method of a medical information display interface.
Background
At present, most clinical institutions have realized the electronic medicine prescription system, and the potential safety hazard of medication possibly brought by illegible handwriting or ambiguity due to the lack of standardization of writing in manual prescription is avoided. In clinical practice, the treatment of certain diseases often has a mature or standardized treatment plan, that is, two or more drugs are used according to the strict dosage, treatment course and administration sequence of the drugs, such as chemotherapy plan of tumor, Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) plan in Nutrition support treatment, especially chemotherapy plan, because the treatment index is narrow (i.e. the dosage is slightly changed and the pharmacological effect is obviously changed), the safety is poor, and when the prescription is slightly wrong, the patients are likely to be injured and even die, because the drugs can generate serious toxicity even in the dosage and treatment course range approved by the administration of medical supervision. Since the dosage, interval and route of administration of these drugs are often determined according to the type of disease, stage of disease and individual condition of the patient, there is a certain complexity in the administration of these drugs.
When entering the special orders, doctors often spend a lot of time and effort on finding a suitable application scheme for diseases, calculating actual dosage, selecting a solvent suitable for medicines and the like because the individual condition of the patients needs to be considered, and the huge workload often causes human errors. In order to enable doctors to enter medical orders more conveniently and correctly, a set of prescription/medical order interfaces with strong operability and strong data integration function needs to be developed for the special medicines separately, so that the problem of wrong prescription/medical order prescription caused by negligence is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for generating a medical information display interface aiming at the defects of the prior art so as to improve the accuracy of prescription/order prescribing aiming at special medicines.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for generating a medical information display interface, including:
step 1, acquiring a patient ID when a patient is hospitalized in a hospital;
step 2, calling the patient basic information and the first medical information of the patient from a patient database by using the patient ID;
step 3, acquiring treatment scheme information of the patient ID and generating first link information of the treatment scheme information;
step 4, invoking the inspection information corresponding to the first medical information from an inspection database, and generating second link information of the inspection information;
step 5, extracting medication information from the treatment plan information, and generating a medication information list:
step 6, receiving selection information and input information input by a user, selecting a to-be-processed medicine in the medication information list according to the selection information, and generating medication information of the to-be-processed medicine according to the input information;
step 7, generating medicine prescription/medical advice information according to the medicine taking information and the medicine administration information;
step 8, generating a display information data set by using the basic information of the patient, the first medical information, the first link information of the treatment scheme information, the second link information of the inspection information and the medicine prescription/medical advice information;
and 9, generating a medical information display interface by using the display information data set.
Further, the method further comprises:
and receiving an operation instruction input by a user, and displaying the medical information display interface according to the operation instruction.
Further, the method further comprises:
and acquiring treatment scheme information corresponding to the first link information through the first link information.
Further, the method further comprises:
and acquiring a verification index name, a verification index value and a normal reference value corresponding to the second link information through the second link information.
Further, the first medical information specifically includes:
the diagnostic information and the patient sign information calculated according to the patient basic information and the diagnostic information.
Further, the method further comprises:
generating a treatment scheme list according to the treatment scheme information;
receiving operation information input by a user;
displaying corresponding treatment scheme content information according to the operation information
Further, the method further comprises:
receiving an adding/deleting instruction input by a user;
and adding/deleting lines in the medication information list according to the adding/deleting instruction.
Further, the method further comprises:
receiving a grouping/ungrouping instruction input by a user;
and grouping/ungrouping display is carried out on the information in the medication information list according to the grouping instruction.
Further, the treatment plan information specifically includes:
the name of the scheme, the composition of the medicine, the administration frequency, the administration route, the dosage of each administration and the administration time.
Further, the administration information specifically includes:
drug name, dosage used, route of administration, frequency of administration.
The generation method of the medical information display interface aims at the prescription of special medicine prescriptions/medical orders, generates the display interface which can display the basic information, key diagnosis and treatment information and key inspection information of patients and visually display all possible used scheme medicine information, can clearly display the original complex medicine scheme finished by doctors depending on brain memory or by consulting documents and guidelines, not only lightens the workload, but also extremely effectively avoids human errors, plays a great role in improving the rationality of medicine safety, and furthest ensures the medicine safety of the patients.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a medical information display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a chemotherapy order prescribing interface provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The invention realizes the generation of prescription (medical order) prescribing interfaces of special medicines (including but not limited to anti-tumor medicines and TPN), so that doctors can conveniently, conveniently and correctly prescribe the special medicines, and the safety of medication is guaranteed.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a medical information display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in the drawing, the embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
The patient ID may be identification information such as the patient's identification number, visit number, and medical insurance card number.
In step 102, the patient basic information and the first medical information of the patient are called from the patient database by using the patient ID.
The patient database may be a medical information database of a medical institution, and the database includes information related to basic information, medical records, diagnostic information, and the like of the patient.
The basic information of the patient specifically comprises information such as age, sex, height, weight, allergic drugs and the like.
The first medical information comprises diagnosis information, patient sign information calculated according to the basic information and the diagnosis information of the patient, and specifically can be information related to a special drug prescription, such as tumor stage related to tumor treatment, ECOG (electroencephalography), activity index in nutrition support treatment, stress index and the like.
Step 103, acquiring the treatment plan information of the patient ID, and generating first link information of the treatment plan information.
Specifically, the treatment plan information may be called in the treatment plan database by the patient ID, and first link information may be generated, and the corresponding treatment plan information may be viewed by the first link information.
The treatment plan information of the patient ID is treatment plan information generated based on the disease characteristics of the patient.
The treatment plan information specifically includes:
the name of the scheme, the composition of the medicine, the administration frequency, the administration route, the dosage of each administration and the administration time.
In addition, the present invention further comprises:
generating a treatment scheme list according to the treatment scheme information; receiving operation information input by a user; and displaying the corresponding treatment scheme content information according to the operation information.
For example, extracting the plan name from the treatment plan information, generating the plan name list, clicking on a certain medication plan name, and previewing the standard usage of the medication plan in the form of a bullet box, including but not limited to the composition of the medicine, the administration frequency, the administration route, the dosage per administration, the administration timing, and the administration period (treatment course).
And 104, calling the checking information corresponding to the first medical information from the checking database, and generating second link information of the checking information.
The test database is a database of a Laboratory Information System (LIS) in a Laboratory (clinical Laboratory). The test information corresponding to the first medical information may specifically be a test result having an important influence on the selection or dosage of the special drug, the test information is generated into second link information, and the corresponding test index name, test index value, and normal reference value may be checked through the second link information.
For example, the test result in the LIS may be called to be directly displayed, or the test result may be displayed in a pop-up box by clicking a test indicator type name. The test index results specifically include test indexes (serum creatinine values) reflecting renal function conditions, test indexes (aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (ALT), and Direct Bilirubin (DB)) reflecting hepatic function conditions, and blood routine test indexes (white blood cell count, neutrophil count, and platelet count).
Extracting the medication information of the treatment scheme from the treatment scheme, and generating a medication information list according to the medication information, wherein the list items in the list comprise: drug name, dosage used, route of administration, frequency of administration, and the like.
In addition, an adding/deleting instruction input by a user can be received; lines are added/deleted in the medication information list according to the addition/deletion instruction.
Or receiving a grouping/ungrouping instruction input by a user; and grouping/ungrouping the information in the medication information list according to the grouping instruction.
And 106, receiving selection information and input information input by a user, selecting a to-be-processed medicine in the medication information list according to the selection information, and generating the medication information of the to-be-processed medicine according to the input information.
The administration information specifically includes: drug name, dosage used, route of administration, frequency of administration.
For example, after a physician selects a medication regimen, the physician displays information regarding the use of the drug that is to be standardized for that regimen, including all drug names, dosages, routes of administration, and frequency of administration. The doctor may fill the dosage, frequency, etc. of the medication into the medication prescription/order entry area, or may fine-tune the usage and generate medication information after confirmation.
And step 107, generating medicine prescription/medical order information according to the medication information and the administration information.
And step 108, generating a display information data set by using the basic information of the patient, the first medical information, the first link information of the treatment scheme information, the second link information of the inspection information and the medicine prescription/medical order information.
And generating a display information data set from the data acquired in the steps.
And step 109, generating a medical information display interface by using the display information data set.
And generating a medical information display interface for the display information data set according to a preset arrangement mode.
In addition, an operation instruction input by a user can be received, and a medical information display interface can be displayed according to the operation instruction.
For example, a special medicine prescription/order input button is added to an electronic prescription/order placement platform of a Hospital Management Information System (HMIS), and when a doctor needs to place a special medicine, the doctor clicks and selects the button to enter a special medicine placement interface.
The generation method of the medical information display interface aims at the prescription of special medicine prescriptions/medical orders, generates the display interface which can display the basic information, key diagnosis and treatment information and key inspection information of patients and visually display all possible used scheme medicine information, can clearly display the original complex medicine scheme finished by doctors depending on brain memory or by consulting documents and guidelines, not only lightens the workload, but also extremely effectively avoids human errors, plays a great role in improving the rationality of medicine safety, and furthest ensures the medicine safety of the patients.
Example two
In this embodiment, the prescription of the antitumor drug orders is taken as an example, and the characteristics of the special drug order prescription interface are specifically displayed.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a chemotherapy order prescribing interface provided in the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the chemotherapy order prescribing interface should include the following:
a patient information bar: the patient information in the chemotherapy advice includes two types of general basic information and tumor specific information, the general basic information includes name, medical record number, disease area, bed number, age, sex, height, weight, body surface area, creatinine clearance rate, allergy history and diagnosis, and the special information related to the chemotherapy medicine prescription includes tumor stage and ECOG score. Wherein the body surface area and creatinine clearance can be calculated by an embedded calculation formula, and other information is called from HMIS or is manually filled in.
And (4) checking an information column: the column displays key test results which are related to the prescription of chemotherapy drugs and must be considered, the test results in the test system LIS can be called to be directly displayed according to test items, or only the index name is displayed in the test information column, and the index results and the normal reference value are displayed in a pop-up box form by clicking the index name. The key test indexes related to the development of chemotherapeutic drugs include serum creatinine value, glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (AST), glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT), Total Bilirubin (TB), Direct Bilirubin (DB), leukocyte count, neutrophil count, and platelet count.
Scheme information column: shown in this column are all regimens associated with tumor therapy, including anti-tumor regimens, antiemetic regimens, and hydration regimens. The anti-tumor scheme is displayed in two ways, one is to display the applicable dosage scheme according to the diagnosis of the patient, the other is to list all anti-tumor schemes in a tree structure, and the doctor selects the corresponding scheme according to the diagnosis of the patient, compared with the former, the latter is displayed more accurately and conveniently. After clicking or selecting a certain medication scheme name, the doctor can display the standard usage of the medication scheme in the right frame, including scheme name, drug composition, administration frequency, administration route, dosage per administration and administration timing.
Medical advice column: after a doctor selects a certain medication scheme and determines that chemotherapy used at this time is the medicine in the second day of the cycle, the system automatically fills the standard medicine use information of the scheme, including the medicine name, the medicine specification, the standard dosage, the administration route and the administration frequency, in an order input area, and the doctor finally determines the use dosage by selecting the adjustment of the dosage. The order of administration and the rate of administration (or infusion time) may also be entered. If one of the medicine orders is to be added or deleted, the medicine order can be selected, and the insertion row or the deletion row is clicked to add or delete the medicine order. The group combination is needed, all the medicines needed to be grouped can be selected, and the grouping can be realized by clicking a grouping button, and if the grouping is to be cancelled, the grouping can be realized by clicking a group-removing button. After all the medicine orders are input, the 'confirmation' button is clicked to finish the prescribing process of the chemotherapy orders.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative components and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two. A software module may reside in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A generation method of a medical information display interface is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, acquiring a patient ID when a patient is hospitalized in a hospital;
step 2, calling the patient basic information and the first medical information of the patient from a patient database by using the patient ID; the first medical information specifically includes: the diagnostic information and the patient sign information calculated according to the patient basic information and the diagnostic information; the patient physical sign information is information related to a special medicine prescription; the information related to the special drug prescription comprises tumor stage related to tumor treatment, ECOG score of cerebral cortex electrography, activity index and stress index in nutrition support treatment;
step 3, acquiring treatment scheme information of the patient ID and generating first link information of the treatment scheme information;
step 4, transferring inspection result inspection information which is corresponding to the first medical information and has important influence on selection or dosage of special medicines from an inspection database, generating second link information of the inspection information, and checking corresponding inspection index names, inspection index values and normal reference values through the second link information;
step 5, extracting medication information from the treatment plan information, and generating a medication information list:
step 6, receiving selection information and input information input by a user, selecting a to-be-processed medicine in the medication information list according to the selection information, and generating medication information of the to-be-processed medicine according to the input information;
step 7, generating medicine prescription/medical advice information according to the medicine taking information and the medicine administration information;
step 8, generating a display information data set by using the basic information of the patient, the first medical information, the first link information of the treatment scheme information, the second link information of the inspection information and the medicine prescription/medical advice information;
and 9, generating a medical information display interface by using the display information data set.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and receiving an operation instruction input by a user, and displaying the medical information display interface according to the operation instruction.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and acquiring treatment scheme information corresponding to the first link information through the first link information.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
generating a treatment scheme list according to the treatment scheme information;
receiving operation information input by a user;
and displaying corresponding treatment scheme content information according to the operation information.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving an adding/deleting instruction input by a user;
and adding/deleting lines in the medication information list according to the adding/deleting instruction.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a grouping/ungrouping instruction input by a user;
and grouping/ungrouping the information in the medication information list according to the grouping/ungrouping instruction.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the treatment protocol information specifically comprises:
the name of the scheme, the composition of the medicine, the administration frequency, the administration route, the dosage of each administration and the administration time.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the administration information comprises in particular:
drug name, dosage used, route of administration, frequency of administration.
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| CN107767927A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 深圳市捷迅高新科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Electronic Prescription System and its electronic health record |
| CN109215800B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2022-06-17 | 北京嘉和美康信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for recording medical advice execution conditions |
| CN109284439A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院、浙江省儿童医院、浙江省儿童保健院 | A kind of medical terminal propaganda and education information-pushing method and equipment |
| CN110957017A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-04-03 | 杭州睿杰信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent chemotherapeutics scheme making method and system |
| CN109817301A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州逸曜信息技术有限公司 | A kind of generation method of medication information warning |
| CN111462898A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-28 | 杭州睿杰信息技术有限公司 | Diagnosis and treatment scheme recommendation method and device and computer equipment |
| TWI791192B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-02-01 | 健醫智能有限公司 | Auxiliary medical report generating system |
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