TW202227291A - Device for compensating length variation of conductor rail providing path of length variation compensation for two carrying portions - Google Patents
Device for compensating length variation of conductor rail providing path of length variation compensation for two carrying portions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202227291A TW202227291A TW110132158A TW110132158A TW202227291A TW 202227291 A TW202227291 A TW 202227291A TW 110132158 A TW110132158 A TW 110132158A TW 110132158 A TW110132158 A TW 110132158A TW 202227291 A TW202227291 A TW 202227291A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- guide groove
- carrier
- travel
- conductor rail
- transverse
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置。The present invention relates to a device for compensating for variations in the length of a conductor rail.
根據有效的請求項1的前言(Preamble)部分的裝置是從EP 3260326A1已知的。
本發明的一個目的是改進已知的裝置。
An arrangement according to the preamble part of
該任務被獨立請求項的特徵實現。優選的實施方式是從屬請求項的主題。This task is implemented by the feature of the independent request item. The preferred embodiment is the subject of a dependent claim item.
根據本發明的一個方面,一種用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置,導電軌在軌道車輛的行進方向延伸,並且包括如在行進方向察看的前導電軌部分和如在行進方向察看的在前導電軌部分後方的後導電軌部分,裝置包括第一承載部,可連接至前導電軌部分並且具有在縱向方向延伸的引導槽在其中形成的引導槽側部,以及第二承載部,可以連接至後導電軌部分並且佈置為緊鄰第一承載部,如在與行進方向成直角的橫向方向看到的,並且具有緊貼第一承載部的引導槽側部停靠的引導槽側部,其中在引導方向延伸的引導槽此外在第二承載部的引導槽側部中形成,並且其中,在行進方向察看,後確閉鎖緊元件鄰接第一承載部的引導槽後方並且前確閉鎖緊元件鄰接第二承載部的引導槽前方,確閉鎖緊元件在橫向方向在分別的另一個承載部的引導槽中嚙合。According to one aspect of the present invention, a device for compensating for changes in the length of a conductor rail extending in the direction of travel of a rail vehicle and comprising a front conductor rail portion as viewed in the direction of travel and a front conductor rail portion as viewed in the direction of travel a rear conductor rail portion behind the front conductor rail portion, the apparatus includes a first carrier portion connectable to the front conductor rail portion and having a guide groove side portion in which a guide groove extending in the longitudinal direction is formed, and a second carrier portion, which can be is connected to the rear conductor rail portion and is arranged in close proximity to the first carrier portion, as seen in a transverse direction at right angles to the direction of travel, and has a guide slot side resting against a guide slot side portion of the first carrier portion, wherein The guide grooves extending in the guide direction are furthermore formed in the guide groove sides of the second carrier and wherein, seen in the direction of travel, the rear locking element adjoins the rear of the guide groove of the first carrier and the front locking element abuts In front of the guide groove of the second carrier part, the locking element engages in the transverse direction in the guide groove of the respective other carrier part.
與在開始提到的裝置相比,指定的裝置是基於以下構思,即兩個承載部可能分離,如果被拉動離開彼此足夠地遠的話。為了避免這個,確閉鎖緊元件被使用,不僅用於在橫向方向的確閉鎖緊,而且用於在行進方向的互相的確閉鎖緊。以這種方式,兩個承載部的向彼此的相對運動路徑被限制,並且從彼此的非故意的脫離被有效地避免。In contrast to the device mentioned at the outset, the specified device is based on the idea that the two carriers could be separated if pulled sufficiently far from each other. To avoid this, positive locking elements are used, not only for positive locking in the transverse direction, but also for mutual positive locking in the direction of travel. In this way, the relative movement paths of the two carriers towards each other are limited and unintentional detachment from each other is effectively avoided.
在指定的裝置的實施方式中,確閉鎖緊元件佈置在承載部的如在縱向方向看到的相反的端部。以這種方式,在兩個承載部緊貼彼此抵接之前,最大的用於長度變化補償的路徑是可用的。In the specified embodiment of the device, the positive locking elements are arranged at opposite ends of the carrier part as seen in the longitudinal direction. In this way, the maximum path for length variation compensation is available before the two bearing parts abut against each other.
在指定的裝置的另外的實施方式中,確閉鎖緊元件被設計作為在橫向方向在引導槽中被正向地保持的滑動導軌元件。以這種方式,確閉鎖緊元件能夠被獨立於承載部的其餘部分地製造,而沒有需要複雜的製造過程的底切。In a further embodiment of the specified device, the positive locking element is designed as a sliding guide element that is positively held in the guide groove in the transverse direction. In this way, the positive locking element can be manufactured independently of the rest of the carrier without undercuts requiring complex manufacturing processes.
在指定的裝置的具體實施方式中,後滑動導軌元件被不運動地容納在第一承載部的引導槽中,並且前滑動導軌元件被在縱向方向不運動地容納在第二承載部的引導槽中。這可以以材料鎖定方式實現,例如通過焊接或膠接,以摩擦鎖定方式實現,例如通過楔入,以壓入配合方式實現,例如通過閉鎖銷,或其的組合。In a specified embodiment of the device, the rear sliding rail element is received immovably in the guide groove of the first carrier and the front sliding rail element is received immovably in the guide groove of the second carrier in the longitudinal direction middle. This can be achieved in a material locking manner, such as by welding or gluing, in a friction locking manner, such as by wedging, in a press fit, such as by a locking pin, or a combination thereof.
在指定的裝置的優選的實施方式中,滑動導軌元件具有雙T形狀輪廓的橫截面。以這種方式,兩個承載部能夠以相對於彼此的對稱的方式被均一地構建,因此減少製造成本。In a preferred embodiment of the specified device, the sliding rail element has a cross-section with a double T-shaped profile. In this way, the two carriers can be constructed uniformly in a symmetrical manner with respect to each other, thus reducing manufacturing costs.
在指定的裝置的又另一個實施方式中,用於與分別的另一個承載部的確閉鎖緊元件壓入配合的壓入配合區域在引導槽的每個承載部上存在,每個壓入配合區域具有如在縱向方向察看的中斷部。以這種方式,開口被創造,在引導槽中聚集的雜質能夠被經過開口除去。In yet another embodiment of the specified device, a press-fit area for the press-fit of the positive locking element with the respective other carrier is present on each carrier of the guide groove, each press-fit area Has interruptions as viewed in the longitudinal direction. In this way, openings are created through which impurities accumulated in the guide grooves can be removed.
在指定的裝置的另外的實施方式中,在每個承載部中引導槽是在逆著橫向於橫向方向並且橫向於行進方向的高度方向在中斷部的區域中凹陷的。以這種方式,聚集的雜質的其餘的殘留物能夠在確閉鎖緊元件的滑道下方聚集並且因此不干擾滑動導軌。In a further embodiment of the specified device, the guide grooves are recessed in the region of the interruptions in the region of the interruptions in each carrier portion, in a height direction transverse to the transverse direction and transverse to the direction of travel. In this way, remaining residues of accumulated impurities can collect under the slideway of the positive locking element and thus do not interfere with the sliding guide.
在指定的裝置的特別地優選的實施方式中,每個承載部中的中斷部比嚙合在相應的引導槽中的確閉鎖緊元件短,以防止確閉鎖緊元件的從分別的另一個承載部的非故意的釋放。In a particularly preferred embodiment of the specified device, the interruption in each carrier is shorter than the positive locking element engaged in the corresponding guide groove, in order to prevent the positive locking element from being pulled from the respective other carrier. Unintentional release.
在指定的裝置的另外的實施方式中,確閉鎖緊元件被安裝為使得它們能夠在引導槽中滑動。以這種方式,裝置能夠以低維護的、健壯的並且高性價比的方式被提供。In a further embodiment of the specified device, the positive locking elements are mounted such that they can slide in the guide grooves. In this way, the device can be provided in a low-maintenance, robust and cost-effective manner.
在指定的裝置的再另外的實施方式中,每個承載部包括在橫向於行進方向並且橫向於橫向方向的高度方向一個佈置在另一個上方的兩個引導槽和兩個確閉鎖緊元件。In yet another embodiment of the specified device, each carrier comprises two guide grooves and two positive locking elements arranged one above the other in a height direction transverse to the direction of travel and transverse to the transverse direction.
根據本發明的另外的方面,一種用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置,導電軌在軌道車輛的行進方向延伸,並且包括如在行進方向察看的前導電軌部分和如在行進方向察看的在前導電軌部分後方的後導電軌部分,裝置包括第一承載部,可連接至前導電軌部分並且具有在縱向方向延伸的引導槽在其中形成的引導槽側部,第二承載部,可連接至後導電軌部分並且佈置為毗鄰於第一承載部,如在與行進方向成直角的橫向方向看到的,並且具有確閉鎖緊元件,確閉鎖緊元件在橫向方向在第一承載部的引導槽中嚙合,第一導電性棒,逆著與行進方向成直角並且與橫向方向成直角的高度方向放置在第一承載部上並且第一導電性棒導電性地連接至第一承載部,第二導電性棒,在與豎直方向相反的方向被放置在第二承載部上並且以導電性的方式連接至第二承載部,其中至少一個滑動套筒在行進方向以滑動並且導電性的方式被放置在第一導電性棒上並且以導電性的方式連接至第二導電性棒。根據本發明,滑動套筒在與高度方向相反的方向經過機械接觸元件被鬆散地安裝在第一承載部上。According to a further aspect of the present invention, a device for compensating for variations in the length of a conductor rail extending in the direction of travel of a rail vehicle and comprising a front conductor rail portion as viewed in the direction of travel and a portion of the conductor rail as viewed in the direction of travel On the rear conductor rail portion behind the front conductor rail portion, the device includes a first carrier portion connectable to the front conductor rail portion and having a guide groove side portion in which a guide groove extending in the longitudinal direction is formed, and a second carrier portion, which can be connected to the rear conductor rail portion and arranged adjacent to the first carrier portion, as seen in a transverse direction at right angles to the direction of travel, and having positive locking elements that are in the transverse direction of the first carrier portion engaging in the guide groove, a first conductive rod is placed on the first carrier portion against a height direction at right angles to the direction of travel and at right angles to the transverse direction and the first conductive rod is conductively connected to the first carrier portion, A second conductive bar, placed on the second carrier in a direction opposite to the vertical direction and connected to the second carrier in an electrically conductive manner, wherein at least one sliding sleeve slides in the direction of travel and is electrically conductive The way is placed on the first conductive rod and is conductively connected to the second conductive rod. According to the invention, the sliding sleeve is loosely mounted on the first carrier part via the mechanical contact element in the direction opposite to the height direction.
與在開始提到的裝置相比,在其中在高度方向延伸的縫隙在承載部和相對於承載部運動的滑動套筒之間可辨別地形成,指定的裝置封閉該縫隙並且因此防止火花,火花在長期可能損壞裝置並且損害其的功能性。Compared to the device mentioned at the outset, in which a gap extending in the height direction is distinctly formed between the carrier and the sliding sleeve moving relative to the carrier, the specified device closes this gap and thus prevents sparks, sparks. The device may be damaged and its functionality impaired in the long term.
在指定的裝置的具體實施方式中,機械接觸元件包含電絕緣材料,並且因此防止不明確的電流,其可能導致熱變形並且也可能導致功能性的損害。In the specific embodiment of the device specified, the mechanical contact element contains an electrically insulating material and thus prevents ambiguous current flow, which could lead to thermal deformation and possibly also impairment of functionality.
在指定的裝置的優選的實施方式中,機械接觸元件在行進方向以在豎直方向動作的確閉鎖緊方式被插入滑動套筒中,並且因此能夠被特別容易地更換以用於維護目的。In a preferred embodiment of the specified device, the mechanical contact element is inserted into the sliding sleeve in the direction of travel in a positive locking manner acting in the vertical direction, and can therefore be replaced particularly easily for maintenance purposes.
在指定的裝置的另一個實施方式中,機械接觸元件是朝向滑動套筒凸形的,並且因此確保低的機械接觸電阻並且在開始提到的裝置的縫隙處接近裝置的功能。In another embodiment of the specified device, the mechanical contact element is convex towards the sliding sleeve and thus ensures a low mechanical contact resistance and access to the function of the device at the gap of the device mentioned at the outset.
參考圖1,圖1示出了用於軌道車輛的鐵軌節段1的圖解,軌道車輛不被進一步地看到。鐵軌節段1包括鐵軌2,鐵軌2在以及逆著軌道車輛的行進方向3(也被稱為縱向方向)延伸並且,如在與行進方向3成直角的橫向方向4看到的,包括平行於彼此地延伸的兩個軌道5。Referring to Figure 1, there is shown an illustration of a
如與行進方向3成直角地並且與橫向方向4成直角地看到的,導電軌7在鐵軌2上方在豎直方向6延伸,導電軌7,如逆著行進方向3看到的,包括佈置在一行中的第一導電軌部分8、第二導電軌部分9和第三導電軌部分10。As seen at right angles to the direction of
軌道車輛因此在或逆著行進方向3被鐵軌2引導地行進並且從導電軌7經過集電弓取得為了驅動所需要的電能。為了該目的,第一導電軌部分8和第三導電軌部分10連接至電源11。The rail vehicle thus travels guided by the
導電軌7的分別的導電軌部分8、9、10經受由於溫度波動導致的長度的變化,其在圖1中使用附圖標記12指代。為了補償這些長度變化12,導電軌7包括裝置13,裝置13將在下文詳細地討論。在用於補償長度變化12的裝置13的位置,導電軌部分8、9被在功能上與彼此電分隔以使用很少的機械應力使對長度變化12的補償成為可能。然而,原則上,兩個導電軌部分8、9能夠在該點在彼此之間傳遞電流。The respective
對於節段隔離器14情況不是這樣,節段隔離器14,如在圖1中在行進方向3看到的,佈置在用於補償長度的變化12的裝置13前方。其被提供,例如,以將在導電軌7的區域中的用於維護和修理工作的動力斷開連接,並且以確保在該區域中的人員的安全性。在該點,涉及到的導電軌部分9、10因此必須不在它們之間承載任何電流。This is not the case for
如果分離的用於第二導電軌部分9的電源11待被避免,那麼電力傳輸必須因此在用於補償長度的變化的裝置13的點發生,其將也在之後的點被詳細地處置。If a
然而,在之前,導電軌7的結構將基於圖2參考第一導電軌部分8被詳細地解釋。
導電軌7被從支撐部15懸掛,支撐部15在此作為被設計為隧道頂板的實施例。在支撐部15上的懸掛在此作為通過支撐板16的實施例被實施,支撐板16借助於重型錨固物17被保持在支撐部15上。如在高度方向6看到的,長棒絕緣體18連接在支撐板16下方,另外的支撐板19連接在與支撐部15相反的端部,待被描述的導電軌部分8進而被保持在其上。導電軌至支撐部的附接是熟知的並且可以在例如WO 2019/097325A1中詳細地看到。為了簡潔起見,更詳細的描述將因此被省略。
However, before, the structure of the
在圖2中討論的導電軌部分8被相似於其它的導電軌部分9、10地構建,並且是關於在高度方向6延伸的對稱平面20對稱的。如在高度方向6看到的,導電軌部分8的上側部具有橫向臂21,橫向臂21連接至在與高度方向6相反的方向延伸的伸展臂22。魚尾板23可以附接至伸展臂22,在它們的面向彼此的側部,以將分別的導電軌部分與彼此在高度方向6精確地對準。The
這種對準可以被在高度方向6動作的確閉配合支撐,例如借助於彈簧24和溝槽25。為了永久的緊固,魚尾板23借助於螺絲26旋接至伸展臂22。借助於彈簧24和溝槽25的對準支撐在DE 202004009420U1中描述並且能夠在其中詳細地察看。This alignment can be supported by a positive closing fit acting in the height direction 6 , for example by means of
在伸展臂22的與橫向臂21相反的側部,每個伸展臂22具有鐵軌27,元件車輛(未進一步地示出)可以在鐵軌27上運動,這將伸展臂22拉動分開,以插入承載用於軌道車輛的電能的接觸線28。在組裝狀態中,接觸線28然後被兩個夾持臂29正向地和非正向地保持,夾持臂29從伸展臂22朝向彼此朝向接觸線28延伸。On the opposite side of the
在圖2中示出的導電軌部分8被在圖1中示意性地指示的用於補償導電軌7的長度的變化12的裝置13跟隨。這在下文參考圖3至6詳細地解釋。The
裝置13具有第一承載部30和具有與第一承載部30相同的設計的第二承載部31,其二者都在圖6至8中示出。在圖3中,第二承載部31被分離地示出並且在下文作為用於兩個承載部30、31二者的實施例更詳細地解釋。The
第二承載部31具有承載部基部主體32,承載部基部主體32的邊界是前端面33和與其相反的後端面34,如在行進方向3看到的。在高度方向6,承載部基部主體32的邊界是蓋子側部35和與蓋子側部35相反的基部側部36。在橫向方向4,承載部基部主體32的邊界是接觸側部37和與接觸側部37相反的外側部38。The
兩個引導槽39在承載部基部主體32的接觸側部37中形成,引導槽39在行進方向3延伸。每個引導槽39朝向後端面34開放,並且朝向前端面33封閉,其中確閉鎖緊元件40在該封閉的區域中從接觸側部37在橫向方向4突出。原則上,該確閉鎖緊元件40可以與承載部基部主體32一體地形成。然而,在本實施方式中,確閉鎖緊元件40被設計作為獨立的滑塊,其可以被插入一個承載部31的引導槽39中並且被插入另一個承載部30的引導槽39中。這將在下文更詳細地描述。確閉鎖緊元件40因此在下文被稱為滑塊40。Two
每個引導槽39以T形凹槽的形狀。這意思指兩個引導壁41在每個引導槽39的開口形成兩個引導壁41被在高度方向6導向朝向彼此,並且能夠將滑塊40在引導槽39中以壓入配合方式在和逆著橫向方向4引導。每個引導槽39的下引導壁41,如在高度方向6看到的,具有清潔中斷部42。如果滑塊40被推動經過引導槽39並且推動在其前方的外來物,那麼這些外來物能夠經過清潔中斷部42離開引導槽39。為了進一步地改進這種清潔效果,引導槽39可以具有在清潔中斷部42的區域中的在與高度方向6相反的方向的清潔凹陷部43,其為了清楚起見在圖4中的所有的清潔中斷部42不使用附圖標記指示。清潔中斷部42確保雜質不縮短滑塊40的在已組裝的裝置13中的引導槽39中的滑動路徑。除清潔中斷部42之外,引導壁41還可以具有緊固中斷部44,緊固工具例如螺絲可以經過緊固中斷部44被容易地插入引導槽39中。Each
在承載部基部主體32的蓋子側部35,每個承載部31具有兩個安裝表面45,滑動套筒46可以被支撐和固定在安裝表面45上,滑動套筒46在下文在圖5a至5c中解釋。On the lid sides 35 of the
在後端面34的區域中,承載部基部主體32被設計作為可以被插入伸展臂22之間的連接件47,例如在圖2中示出的魚尾板23,以將裝置13緊固至導電軌部分8、9、10中的一個。In the region of the
在基部側部36,承載部基部主體32具有安裝壁48。夾持器49可以被旋接至安裝壁48上,接觸線28可以被夾持在夾持器49之間。夾持器49具有與圖2中的夾持臂22相同的功能。為了清楚起見,不是所有的這些夾持器49都在圖3中被給予附圖標記。On the
在下文,圖4解釋了滑塊40,滑塊40具有在行進方向3延伸的滑塊基部主體50。
在行進方向3延伸的溝槽51被在如在高度方向6看到的上側部和下側部模塑入滑塊基部主體50中。每個溝槽51具有溝槽寬度52,溝槽寬度52以使得每個承載部30、31的一個引導壁41能夠被並排地容納在溝槽51中的方式被選擇,使得兩個引導壁41二者都具有在溝槽中的在橫向方向的盡可能少的公差鬆脫。
In the following, FIG. 4 explains the
在溝槽51之間,兩個安裝孔53穿透滑塊基部主體50的中央,兩個安裝孔53中的每個可以可選擇地被設計為具有內螺紋,內螺紋未進一步地示出。緊固件例如螺絲可以被插入這些安裝孔53中以將滑塊40緊固在引導槽39中。Between the
上文提到的滑動套筒46在下文參考圖5a至5d描述。它們的功能是將在圖6中示出的導電性棒55機械地保持在承載部30、31中的一個上,並且將電能從毗鄰的承載部31、30的導電性棒55拉動,使得電能的傳遞能夠在兩個承載部30、31之間發生。從技術的視角,滑動套筒46具有基本上相同的構造並且僅在很少的點中不同。在圖5a至5d中示出的滑動套筒46在此作為參考實施例討論。與裝置13中的其他的滑動套筒46的差異將在本文中討論。The above-mentioned sliding sleeve 46 is described below with reference to Figures 5a to 5d. Their function is to mechanically hold the
每個滑動套筒46具有套筒形狀的套筒主體56,套筒主體56被引導孔57穿透,導電性棒55可以被插入引導孔57中。所有的滑動套筒46具有共同點,即套筒形狀的套筒主體56被保持在基板58上。在基板58中,如從在高度方向6的下方察看的,具有安裝孔59,緊固件例如螺絲或鉚釘可以被插入安裝孔59中以將滑動套筒46緊固至在圖4中示出的安裝表面45。Each of the sliding sleeves 46 has a sleeve-shaped
套筒形狀的套筒主體56將上文提到的導電性棒55接收在固定位置中並且作為固定軸承起作用。這可以以各種方式實現,例如通過導電性棒55的在套筒主體56中的壓入配合,通過導電性棒55的在套筒主體56中的材料封閉,或通過被引導經過導電性棒55和套筒主體56中的銷釘接收部60的阻擋銷釘。The sleeve-shaped
滑動套筒46中的某些,例如在圖5a至5d中示出的滑動套筒46,具有當在橫向方向4察看時的另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56',套筒形狀的套筒主體56、56'二者被在基板58上並排地但是間隔開地保持在一起。Some of the sliding sleeves 46, such as the sliding sleeve 46 shown in Figures 5a to 5d, have a further sleeve-shaped sleeve body 56' when viewed in the
另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'作為浮動軸承起作用,其允許行進方向3作為導電性棒55的一個運動的自由度,但是在高度方向6以及在橫向方向4支撐導電性棒55。以這種方式,另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'被在行進方向3在導電性棒55上引導。為了支持另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'的在導電性棒55上的運動的自由,以滑動或滾動軸承元件的形式的軸承元件61可以被佈置在另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'的引導孔57中,這可以,如果必要的話,也被滑動劑例如潤滑脂補充。為了保護軸承元件61不受外部污染,另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'的引導孔57可以被在開始處和在結束處被密封物62封閉,如在行進方向3看到的。為了保持軸承元件61和密封物62,相應的壓入配合止動接頭63可以在另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'的引導孔57中形成。The additional sleeve-shaped
最終,電接觸仲介器64被佈置在兩個套筒形狀的套筒主體56、56'二者的引導孔57中,這增加了滑動套筒54和導電性棒55之間的電接觸。電接觸仲介器64可以例如是彈簧,其借助於機械壓力創造滑動套筒54和導電性棒55之間的高接觸表面。Finally, the
如果滑動套筒54具有兩個套筒形狀的套筒主體56、56',那麼滑動式蹄65可以被保持在另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'下方,導電性棒55被鬆散地安裝在滑動式蹄65中,如在高度方向6看到的。滑動式蹄65在圖5b中示出,並且具有如在高度方向6看到的凸形的下側66。如在高度方向6在凸形的下側66上方看到的,插入元件67被保持在滑動式蹄65上,插入元件67可以被在行進方向3正向地插入基板58上的插入凹槽68中,使得滑動式蹄65在基板58上在行進方向3被正向地保持。滑動式蹄65可以原則上由任何材料製造。然而,在本實施方式中,滑動式蹄65由電絕緣材料製造,這確保另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'和分別的毗鄰的承載部30、31之間的足夠的絕緣距離,使得電流被排他地經過導電性棒傳導。這避免另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'和分別的毗鄰的承載部30、31之間的非故意的電壓閃絡,其可能導致對滑動表面的損壞以及損害裝置13的功能。If the sliding
為了組裝裝置13,滑塊40首先被插入兩個承載部基部主體32的引導槽39中,如在圖6中示出的,並且被使用經過安裝孔53的螺絲固定至相應的承載部基部主體32的前端面33。然後,滑塊40被在分別的另一個承載部基部主體32的後端面34插入分別的引導槽39中,使得兩個承載部30、31二者都能夠在行進方向3朝向彼此引導。在下一個步驟中,兩個導電性棒55被使用。每個導電性棒55的一個端部被使用僅一個套筒形狀的套筒主體56固定在滑動套筒54中。每個具有兩個套筒形狀的套筒主體56、56'的滑動套筒54的另外的套筒形狀的套筒主體56'然後被推動至每個導電性棒55的另一個端部上。另一個導電性棒55的自由的其餘的端部然後被固定在第一個套筒形狀的套筒主體56中。在這種結構中滑動套筒54的基板58最終地被固定至承載部30、31中的承載部基部主體32的蓋子側部35,使得根據圖6的裝置13的結構被形成。To assemble the
為了安裝裝置13,例如在根據圖1的鐵軌節段1中,連接件47被插入在裝置13之前或之後的相應的導電軌部分8、9中,如在行進方向3看到的,並且經過從外側附接的另外的魚尾板69被旋接上,這能夠在圖7和圖8中看到。然而,在旋接之前,接觸線22被插入。在導電軌部分8、9的區域中,接觸線可以通過已經提到的在鐵軌27上運動的元件車輛被插入。在裝置13的區域中,元件車輛可以被在行進方向3從鐵軌27拉動下來或再次地推動返回,因為裝置13不在橫向方向4延伸越過伸展臂22。接觸線22可以然後借助於上文提到的夾持器49被附接至裝置13。從外側附接的魚尾板69確保接觸線22被在高度方向6精確地調平,使得指定的裝置也適合於在高速交通中使用並且軌道車輛的集電弓不經歷在導電軌部分8、9和裝置13之間的過渡部的任何振動,即使在高於150km/h的速度。For mounting the
圖9示出了可選擇的用於裝置13的電流傳導。
在可選擇的裝置中,角型材70、71被保持在承載部30、31的承載部基部主體32上,並且被電連接至帶狀電纜73。上文描述的對於長度的變化12的補償使用相同的手段並且以相同的方式起作用。僅電能的在承載部之間的傳輸被不同地實施。
FIG. 9 shows alternative current conduction for
電能的傳輸基本上僅在分段絕緣器14存在並且在導電軌部分8、9中的一個上的電能供應不被確保時是必需的。否則,電能的使用導電性棒55或使用帶狀電纜73的傳輸不被需要。The transmission of electrical energy is essentially only necessary when segmented
1:鐵軌節段 10:第三導電軌部分 11:電源 12:長度變化 13:裝置 14:節段隔離器 15:支撐部 16:支撐板 17:重型錨固物 18:長棒絕緣體 19:支撐板 2:鐵軌 20:對稱平面 21:橫向臂 22:伸展臂 23:魚尾板 24:彈簧 25:溝槽 26:螺絲 27:鐵軌 28:接觸線 29:夾持臂 3:行進方向 30:承載部 31:承載部 32:承載部基部主體 33:前端面 34:後端面 35:蓋子側部 36:基部側部 37:接觸側部 38:外側部 39:引導槽 4:橫向方向 40:鎖緊元件 41:引導壁 42:中斷部 43:清潔凹陷部 44:中斷部 45:安裝表面 46:滑動套筒 47:連接件 48:安裝壁 49:夾持器 5:軌道 50:滑塊基部主體 51:溝槽 52:溝槽寬度 53:安裝孔 54:滑動套筒 55:導電性棒 56:套筒主體 57:引導孔 58:基板 59:安裝孔 6:高度方向 60:銷釘接收部 61:軸承元件 62:密封物 63:止動接頭 64:電接觸仲介器 65:滑動式蹄 66:凸形的下側 67:插入元件 68:插入凹槽 69:魚尾板 7:導電軌 70:角型材 71:角型材 73:帶狀電纜 8:導電軌部分 9:導電軌部分 1: Rail Segment 10: The third conductor rail part 11: Power 12: Length variation 13: Device 14: Segment Isolator 15: Support part 16: Support plate 17: Heavy Anchors 18: Long rod insulator 19: Support plate 2: Railroad Tracks 20: Symmetry plane 21: Lateral arm 22: Stretch Arms 23: Fishplate 24: Spring 25: Groove 26: Screws 27: Railroad Tracks 28: Contact Line 29: Clamping arm 3: Direction of travel 30: Bearing part 31: Bearing part 32: Bearing part base body 33: Front face 34: rear face 35: Lid side 36: Base side 37: touch side 38: Outer part 39: Guide slot 4: Horizontal orientation 40: Locking element 41: Guide Wall 42: Interrupt Department 43: Clean the depression 44: Interrupt Department 45: Mounting Surface 46: Sliding sleeve 47: Connector 48: Mounting the Wall 49: Gripper 5: Track 50: Slider base body 51: Groove 52: Groove width 53: Mounting holes 54: Sliding sleeve 55: Conductive rod 56: Sleeve body 57: Pilot hole 58: Substrate 59: Mounting holes 6: Height direction 60: Pin receiver 61: Bearing elements 62: Seal 63: Stop joint 64: Electrical Contact Mediator 65: Sliding Hoof 66: Convex lower side 67: Insert Components 68: Insert groove 69: Fishplate 7: Conductor rails 70: Angle Profile 71: Angular profiles 73: Ribbon Cable 8: Conductor rail part 9: Conductor rail part
本發明的上文描述的性質、特徵和優點以及它們被實現的方式將參考下文的實施方式的描述變得更清楚,實施方式參考附圖更詳細地解釋,在附圖中: 圖1是具有導電軌的用於軌道車輛的鐵軌節段和用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的示意圖, 圖2是來自圖1的導電軌的透視圖, 圖3是用於來自圖1的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的承載部的透視圖, 圖4是用於來自圖1的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的滑塊的透視圖, 圖5a是用於用於來自圖1的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的滑動套筒的第一部分的透視圖, 圖5b是用於用於來自圖1的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的滑動套筒的第二部分的透視圖, 圖5c是被組裝以形成滑動套筒的圖5a和5b的兩個部分的透視圖, 圖5d是用於來自圖1的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的滑動套筒的剖視圖, 圖6是來自圖1的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的透視圖, 圖7是具有來自圖6的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的來自圖1的鐵軌節段的一部分的透視圖, 圖8在剖視圖中示出了來自圖7的鐵軌節段的一部分, 圖9是具有可選擇的用於補償導電軌的長度的變化的裝置的來自圖7的鐵軌節段部分的透視圖。 在附圖中,相同的技術特徵被提供相同的附圖標記,並且僅被描述一次。附圖是純示意性的並且具體地不反映實際的幾何比例。 The above-described properties, features and advantages of the present invention and the manner in which they are achieved will become more apparent with reference to the following description of the embodiments, which are explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic view of a rail segment for a rail vehicle with a conductor rail and a device for compensating for variations in the length of the conductor rail, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the conductor rail from Figure 1, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a carrier for the device for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rails from Figure 1, Figure 4 is a perspective view of a slider for the apparatus for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rails from Figure 1, Figure 5a is a perspective view of a first part of a sliding sleeve for use with the device for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rails from Figure 1, Figure 5b is a perspective view of a second part of a sliding sleeve for use with the device for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rails from Figure 1, Figure 5c is a perspective view of the two parts of Figures 5a and 5b assembled to form a sliding sleeve, Figure 5d is a cross-sectional view of a sliding sleeve for the device from Figure 1 for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rails, Figure 6 is a perspective view of the device from Figure 1 for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rails, Figure 7 is a perspective view of a portion of the rail segment from Figure 1 with the means from Figure 6 for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rail, Figure 8 shows a portion of the rail segment from Figure 7 in cross section, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the rail segment portion from FIG. 7 with optional means for compensating for changes in the length of the conductor rails. In the drawings, the same technical features are provided with the same reference numerals and are described only once. The drawings are purely schematic and do not specifically reflect actual geometrical proportions.
1:鐵軌節段 1: Rail Segment
2:鐵軌 2: Railroad Tracks
3:行進方向 3: Direction of travel
4:橫向方向 4: Horizontal orientation
5:軌道 5: Track
6:高度方向 6: Height direction
7:導電軌 7: Conductor rails
8:導電軌部分 8: Conductor rail part
9:導電軌部分 9: Conductor rail part
10:第三導電軌部分 10: The third conductor rail part
11:電源 11: Power
12:長度變化 12: Length variation
13:裝置 13: Device
14:節段隔離器 14: Segment Isolator
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021847652.6U CN212219971U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Expansion joint of bus bar |
CN202021847652.6 | 2020-08-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202227291A true TW202227291A (en) | 2022-07-16 |
Family
ID=73911997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110132158A TW202227291A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2021-08-30 | Device for compensating length variation of conductor rail providing path of length variation compensation for two carrying portions |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN212219971U (en) |
TW (1) | TW202227291A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114103736A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-01 | 富雷尔福莱电气化设备(广州)有限公司 | Expansion joint of bus bar |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202021847652.6U patent/CN212219971U/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-08-30 TW TW110132158A patent/TW202227291A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN212219971U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7703589B2 (en) | Conductor rail support | |
TW202227291A (en) | Device for compensating length variation of conductor rail providing path of length variation compensation for two carrying portions | |
JP5582571B2 (en) | Assembly jig for sliding plate assembly | |
JP2019516635A (en) | Non-contact retainer for Ω (omega) shaped assembly for materials to be bundled | |
KR101494996B1 (en) | Expansion connection arrangement for adjoining power rails of an overhead line system for electric locomotives | |
KR200497341Y1 (en) | Support Clamp For Conductor Rail | |
GB2415176A (en) | Conductor rail for holding a contact wire | |
US9845025B2 (en) | Rigid T-rail conductor system | |
US6557302B1 (en) | Dog for fixing a window glass onto a window lifter | |
WO2018006622A1 (en) | Track panel connecting device capable of consecutively collecting suspension clearance signals | |
KR101902361B1 (en) | Section insulator for rigid trolley line | |
CN116490396A (en) | Device for compensating for a change in the length of a conductor rail | |
KR20110010940U (en) | Electric car line fixed device for subway | |
KR20170035193A (en) | connecting structure of rigid bar | |
CN205603982U (en) | A half chute formula attach fitting for F shaped steel rail | |
US5012746A (en) | Conveying device | |
JPS63312244A (en) | Multipolar power feeder installed near ground for rubber tire type electric driving car which can travel on track | |
CN105625114A (en) | Buffer type connector for F-shaped steel rail | |
JP2008097938A (en) | Circuit partitioning member for insulated trolley | |
KR20170058766A (en) | double-tension rigid bar and connecting structure of the same | |
CN105970746A (en) | Medium-low-speed magnetic levitation rail with track section connecting devices for guaranteeing continuous signal collection | |
CA2011158C (en) | Track clamp assembly | |
JP2742223B2 (en) | Rail for lateral traveling cart | |
KR20200095553A (en) | Electrical insulator in overhead conductor rail | |
US6536104B2 (en) | Method of fabricating and a method of renovating an electrical power supply rail, a carriage for carrying out the methods, a rail mounting body and a rail wear plate for use in the fabrication method, and an electrical power supply rail obtained by the method |