TW202202393A - A heat dissipation system for motorcycle - Google Patents

A heat dissipation system for motorcycle Download PDF

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TW202202393A
TW202202393A TW109123296A TW109123296A TW202202393A TW 202202393 A TW202202393 A TW 202202393A TW 109123296 A TW109123296 A TW 109123296A TW 109123296 A TW109123296 A TW 109123296A TW 202202393 A TW202202393 A TW 202202393A
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radiators
spacing distance
dissipaters
heat dissipation
frame
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TW109123296A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI742757B (en
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賴彥均
魏嘉良
江芷瑜
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三陽工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a heat dissipation system, comprises a vehicle frame and a plurality of heat dissipaters. Wherein, a head tube with a steering tube is assembled in the vehicle frame, a lower stem base in the bottom and a steering handlebar base in the top are set in the steering tube. The heat dissipaters are assembled with the vehicle frame and located opposite sides of the head tube respectively. The top of the dissipaters are located under the steering tube, the bottom of the dissipaters are lower than the down edge of the lower stem base. A front edge spacing distance and a back edge spacing distance that shorter than the front edge spacing distance are generated between the dissipaters, so the dissipaters are assembled obliquely along the front and back direction line of the motorcycle. In present invention, two dissipaters are assembled separately in specific area of the two opposite sides of the steering tube, so the dissipater is easier to assemble and the ventilation efficiency of passing air through the dissipater is improved.

Description

跨坐車輛的散熱系統Cooling system for straddle vehicles

本發明有關於一種跨坐車輛的散熱系統,特別是指一種透過氣流熱交換帶走引擎所產生熱能的散熱機構配置。The present invention relates to a heat dissipation system for a straddle vehicle, in particular to a heat dissipation mechanism configuration that takes away heat energy generated by an engine through air flow heat exchange.

機車已是日常生活中常見的其中一種代步工具,當騎士轉動油門把手騎乘時,油門把手連結的油門線將會帶動供油系統的節氣門閥體之閥門開度進行供油,使得引擎單元發動來產生動力。The motorcycle is one of the common means of transportation in daily life. When the rider turns the throttle handle to ride, the throttle wire connected to the throttle handle will drive the valve opening of the throttle valve body of the fuel supply system to supply fuel, so that the engine unit starts. to generate power.

由於引擎單元發動時的點火爆炸會產生熱能,進而造成引擎溫度上升,因此,機車必須配置冷卻系統將引擎維持在適當的運轉溫度,常見的冷卻方式依據媒介不同大致區分為氣冷、水冷及油冷等三種。Since the ignition and explosion of the engine unit will generate heat, which will cause the temperature of the engine to rise, therefore, the locomotive must be equipped with a cooling system to maintain the engine at an appropriate operating temperature. Common cooling methods are roughly classified into air cooling, water cooling and oil according to different media. Cold and so on.

其中,一般非氣冷散熱方式之跨坐車輛大多是將水箱設置在車架下方、左右車架之間或是前輪後方的任一位置,然而,由於行駛中前輪捲起的沙土容易沿著迎風面噴濺至水箱熱交換器的葉片面上,使得熱交換器的散熱葉片容易髒汙而造成散熱面積變小,進而使得冷卻效率變差。Among them, most of the straddle vehicles with non-air-cooled heat dissipation methods usually set the water tank under the frame, between the left and right frames, or any position behind the front wheels. The surface is sprayed on the blade surface of the water tank heat exchanger, which makes the heat dissipation blades of the heat exchanger easy to be dirty, resulting in a smaller heat dissipation area, which in turn makes the cooling efficiency worse.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種跨坐車輛的散熱系統,透過將兩散熱器分別設置於轉向管兩側的特定區域,使得散熱器容易安裝,並讓氣流流經散熱器的通風效果更好,並能增加散熱器的迎風面積來強化散熱功能。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation system for a straddle vehicle. By arranging the two radiators in specific areas on both sides of the steering tube, the radiator can be easily installed, and the ventilation effect of air flowing through the radiator is better. And can increase the windward area of the radiator to strengthen the heat dissipation function.

為達到前述目的,本發明散熱系統包含:一車架,具有裝配一轉向管的一車架頭管,該轉向管的底部及頂部分別安裝有一下三角座以及一連接一轉向把手座的上三角座;以及複數散熱器,分別位於該車架頭管的相反兩側來連接該車架,該等散熱器的頂端位於該轉向把手座的下方,該等散熱器的底端低於該下三角座下緣,且該等散熱器之間形成有一前緣間隔距離以及一後緣間隔距離;其中,該前緣間隔距離大於該後緣間隔距離,使得該等散熱器朝向該跨坐車輛的一前後方向線斜向配置。In order to achieve the aforementioned object, the heat dissipation system of the present invention comprises: a frame with a frame head pipe assembled with a steering tube, a lower triangle seat and an upper triangle connected to a steering handle seat are respectively installed at the bottom and the top of the steering tube. seat; and a plurality of radiators, respectively located on opposite sides of the frame head pipe to connect the frame, the top ends of the radiators are located below the steering handle seat, and the bottom ends of the radiators are lower than the lower triangle the lower edge of the seat, and a leading edge spacing distance and a trailing edge spacing distance are formed between the radiators; wherein, the leading edge spacing distance is greater than the rear edge spacing distance, so that the radiators face a side of the straddle vehicle The front and rear direction lines are arranged obliquely.

於一可行實施例中,該等散熱器與該前後方向線之間分別形成一第一夾角與一第二夾角,該第一夾角的角度不同於該第二夾角的角度。於另一可行實施例中,該等散熱器是以該前後方向線來呈現一鏡射的對稱排列。In a possible embodiment, a first included angle and a second included angle are respectively formed between the heat sinks and the front-rear direction line, and the angle of the first included angle is different from the angle of the second included angle. In another possible embodiment, the heat sinks are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical arrangement on the front-rear direction line.

此外,該等散熱器的後端大致對齊該車架頭管的一中心線;該跨坐車輛的一前車殼構造有一進風口,該進風口位置對齊於該等散熱器的一迎風面。In addition, the rear ends of the radiators are substantially aligned with a centerline of the frame head pipe; a front body of the straddle vehicle is configured with an air inlet, and the position of the air inlet is aligned with a windward side of the radiators.

再者,該後緣間隔距離大於該下三角座所構築出一轉動路徑的兩相對端距離,使得該下三角座在該轉向管轉動時,不會碰觸到位於兩側的該等散熱器。Furthermore, the distance between the rear edges is greater than the distance between two opposite ends of a rotation path constructed by the lower triangle seat, so that the lower triangle seat will not touch the radiators located on both sides when the steering tube is rotated. .

綜上所述,本發明將複數散熱器對置於該轉向管兩側的轉向把手座下方位置,並且該等散熱器的長度向下延伸超過下三角座的下緣,使得氣流經過散熱器的通風效果提供,並且散熱器的迎風面積增加能大幅提昇引擎散熱功效。To sum up, in the present invention, a plurality of radiators are placed opposite to the position below the steering handle seat on both sides of the steering tube, and the length of the radiators extends downward beyond the lower edge of the lower triangular seat, so that the airflow passes through the radiator. The ventilation effect is provided, and the increase of the windward area of the radiator can greatly improve the cooling effect of the engine.

茲為便於更進一步對本發明之構造、使用及其特徵有更深一層明確、詳實的認識與瞭解,爰舉出較佳實施例,配合圖式詳細說明如下:For the convenience of further understanding and understanding of the structure, use and characteristics of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is given, and the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the drawings:

請參閱圖1至圖3所示,本發明散熱系統主要是將複數個散熱器1安裝一跨坐車輛2的一車架3前方位置,該跨坐車輛2的一前車殼(圖未示)構造有一進風口,該進風口位置對齊於該等散熱器1的一迎風面10(參圖4)。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the heat dissipation system of the present invention mainly installs a plurality of radiators 1 at a position in front of a frame 3 of a straddle vehicle 2, and a front body (not shown in the figure) of the straddle vehicle 2 ) is constructed with an air inlet, and the position of the air inlet is aligned with a windward surface 10 of the radiators 1 (refer to FIG. 4 ).

於圖式第一較佳實施例中,該車架3具有一位於前方的車架頭管30以及由該車架頭管30兩側分別向後延伸的一左車架31以及一右車架32(參圖3),其中,該車架頭管30裝配有一轉向管33,並由該轉向管33的頂部安裝一連接一轉向把手座35的上三角座34,另由該轉向管33的底部安裝一下三角座36,而該上三角座34與該下三角座36共同組接兩避震器37,並由兩避震器37來連接一前輪胎38,其中,該轉向把手座35具有兩把手以及一連接該等把手與該上三角架34的連接板。In the first preferred embodiment of the drawing, the frame 3 has a frame head tube 30 located in the front, and a left frame 31 and a right frame 32 extending rearward from both sides of the frame head tube 30 respectively. (Refer to FIG. 3 ), wherein the frame head tube 30 is equipped with a steering tube 33 , and an upper triangle seat 34 connected to a steering handle seat 35 is installed from the top of the steering tube 33 , and the bottom of the steering tube 33 is installed A lower triangular seat 36 is installed, and the upper triangular seat 34 and the lower triangular seat 36 are combined with two shock absorbers 37, and the two shock absorbers 37 are connected to a front tire 38, wherein the steering handle seat 35 has two shock absorbers 37. Handles and a connecting plate connecting the handles and the upper tripod 34 .

請參閱圖4及圖5所示,兩散熱器1分別以一連接件4組裝於該左車架31及該右車架32,使得兩散熱器1分布於該車架頭管30的相反兩側位置,又兩散熱器1的頂端同時位於該轉向把手座35的下方,且兩散熱器1向下延伸出一設定長度,使得底端位置皆低於該下三角座36的下緣位置,此外,兩散熱器1的前緣及後緣之間分別形成有一前緣間隔距離A以及一後緣間隔距離B。其中,該前緣間隔距離A大於該後緣間隔距離B,使得該等散熱器1朝向該跨坐車輛2的一前後方向線L斜向配置;又該等散熱器1的後端大致對齊該車架頭管30的一中心線X(參圖2)。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the two radiators 1 are respectively assembled to the left frame 31 and the right frame 32 by a connecting member 4 , so that the two radiators 1 are distributed on the opposite two sides of the frame head pipe 30 . In the side position, the top ends of the two radiators 1 are located below the steering handle seat 35 at the same time, and the two radiators 1 extend downward by a predetermined length, so that the bottom ends are both lower than the lower edge of the lower triangle seat 36. In addition, a leading edge spacing distance A and a trailing edge spacing distance B are respectively formed between the leading edges and the trailing edges of the two heat sinks 1 . Wherein, the distance A between the front edges is greater than the distance B between the rear edges, so that the radiators 1 are arranged obliquely toward a front-rear direction line L of the straddle vehicle 2; and the rear ends of the radiators 1 are roughly aligned with the A centerline X of the frame head tube 30 (see FIG. 2 ).

如圖5及圖6所示,該轉向把手座35高於該散熱器1頂端形成一上間隔距離C,而該散熱器1底端超過該下三角座下緣形成一下間隔距離D, 而兩散熱器1是以該前後方向線L來呈現一鏡射的對稱排列,然而,此僅用為方便舉例說明用,並非加以限制兩散熱器1的相對排設樣態,亦及兩散熱器1與該前後方向線L之間分別形成一第一夾角與一第二夾角,該第一夾角的角度可不同於該第二夾角的角度,使得兩散熱器1的迎風面10角度能夠依據車殼設計樣態來進行調整。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the steering handle seat 35 is higher than the top end of the radiator 1 to form an upper spacing distance C, and the bottom end of the radiator 1 is higher than the lower edge of the lower triangle seat to form a lower spacing distance D, and the two The radiators 1 are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical arrangement based on the front-rear direction line L. However, this is only for the convenience of illustration, and is not intended to limit the relative arrangement of the two radiators 1 and the two radiators 1 A first included angle and a second included angle are respectively formed between the front and rear direction line L, and the angle of the first included angle can be different from the angle of the second included angle, so that the angles of the windward surfaces 10 of the two radiators 1 can be adjusted according to the vehicle shell. Design style to adjust.

請再參閱圖4所示,該後緣間隔距離B大於該下三角座36所構築出一轉動路徑5兩相對端的動作距離E,使得該上三角座34、下三角座36在配合該轉向管33轉動時,不會碰觸到位於兩側的該等散熱器1。Please refer to FIG. 4 again, the distance B between the trailing edges is greater than the movement distance E of the two opposite ends of a rotating path 5 constructed by the lower triangular seat 36, so that the upper triangular seat 34 and the lower triangular seat 36 cooperate with the steering tube When the 33 rotates, it will not touch the radiators 1 on both sides.

請參閱圖7所示,於第二較佳實施例中,該車架3的該車架頭管30、該左車架31、該右車架32以及該轉向管33與第一實施例相同,但該轉向管33的頂部是直接安裝該轉向把手座35,而無須另外安裝第一實施例的該上三角座34,又該轉向管33的底部安裝該下三角座36,該下三角座36的兩端分別組接該避震器37,並由該等避震器37來共同連接該前輪胎38,其中,該轉向把手座35是由一U型桿的底端來連接該轉向管33,並在該U型桿的頂部兩側分別延伸出一把手。Please refer to FIG. 7 , in the second preferred embodiment, the frame head tube 30 , the left frame 31 , the right frame 32 and the steering tube 33 of the frame 3 are the same as the first embodiment , but the top of the steering tube 33 is directly installed with the steering handle seat 35 without the need to additionally install the upper triangular seat 34 of the first embodiment, and the bottom of the steering tube 33 is installed with the lower triangular seat 36, the lower triangular seat Both ends of 36 are respectively assembled with the shock absorber 37, and the shock absorbers 37 are used to jointly connect the front tire 38, wherein the steering handle seat 35 is connected to the steering tube by the bottom end of a U-shaped rod 33, and a handle is extended on both sides of the top of the U-shaped rod.

1:散熱器 10:迎風面 2:跨坐車輛 3:車架 30:車架頭管 31:左車架 32:右車架 33:轉向管 34:上三角座 35:轉向把手座 36:下三角座 37:避震器 38:前輪胎 4:連接件 5:轉動路徑 A:前緣間隔距離 B:後緣間隔距離 C:上間隔距離 D:下間隔距離 E:動作距離 L:前後方向線 X:中心線1: Radiator 10: Windward side 2: straddle the vehicle 3: Frame 30: Frame head tube 31: Left frame 32: Right frame 33: Steering tube 34: Upper Triangle 35: Steering handle seat 36: Lower triangle seat 37: Shock Absorber 38: Front tire 4: Connectors 5: Rotation path A: Leading edge separation distance B: Trailing edge separation distance C: Upper separation distance D: Lower separation distance E: Action distance L: Front and rear direction line X: center line

圖1為本發明散熱系統安裝在車架的第一實施例示意圖; 圖2為圖1中a部分的放大圖; 圖3為跨坐車輛車架的立體圖; 圖4為本發明散熱系統另一視角的示意圖; 圖5為本發明散熱系統與車架之間位置分布的示意圖; 圖6為本發明散熱系統相對於上、下三角座的配置圖; 圖7為本發明散熱系統安裝在車架的第二實施例示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the cooling system of the present invention installed on a vehicle frame; Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part a in Fig. 1; 3 is a perspective view of a straddle vehicle frame; 4 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the cooling system of the present invention; 5 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution between the heat dissipation system and the frame of the present invention; 6 is a configuration diagram of the cooling system of the present invention relative to the upper and lower triangular seats; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the heat dissipation system of the present invention installed on the frame.

1:散熱器1: Radiator

10:迎風面10: Windward side

2:跨坐車輛2: straddle the vehicle

3:車架3: Frame

30:車架頭管30: Frame head tube

31:左車架31: Left frame

32:右車架32: Right frame

33:轉向管33: Steering tube

34:上三角座34: Upper Triangle

35:轉向把手座35: Steering handle seat

36:下三角座36: Lower triangle seat

37:避震器37: Shock Absorber

38:前輪胎38: Front tire

4:連接件4: Connectors

5:轉動路徑5: Rotation path

A:前緣間隔距離A: Leading edge separation distance

B:後緣間隔距離B: Trailing edge separation distance

E:動作距離E: Action distance

L:前後方向線L: Front and rear direction line

X:中心線X: center line

Claims (6)

一種跨坐車輛的散熱系統,包含: 一車架,具有裝配一轉向管的一車架頭管,該轉向管的底部及頂部分別安裝有一下三角座以及一轉向把手座;以及 複數散熱器,分別位於該車架頭管的相反兩側來連接該車架,該等散熱器的頂端位於該轉向把手座的下方,該等散熱器的底端低於該下三角座下緣,且該等散熱器之間形成有一前緣間隔距離以及一後緣間隔距離;其中,該前緣間隔距離大於該後緣間隔距離,使得該等散熱器朝向該跨坐車輛的一前後方向線斜向配置。A cooling system for a straddle vehicle, comprising: a frame having a frame head tube assembled with a steering tube, a lower triangle seat and a steering handle seat are respectively mounted on the bottom and the top of the steering tube; and A plurality of radiators are respectively located on opposite sides of the frame head pipe to connect the frame, the top ends of the radiators are located below the steering handle seat, and the bottom ends of the radiators are lower than the lower edge of the lower triangle seat , and a leading edge spacing distance and a trailing edge spacing distance are formed between the radiators; wherein, the leading edge spacing distance is greater than the trailing edge spacing distance, so that the radiators face a front and rear direction line of the straddle vehicle Oblique configuration. 如請求項1所述跨坐車輛的散熱系統,其中,該等散熱器與該前後方向線之間分別形成一第一夾角與一第二夾角,該第一夾角的角度不同於該第二夾角的角度。The heat dissipation system of a straddle vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a first included angle and a second included angle are respectively formed between the radiators and the front-rear direction line, and the angle of the first included angle is different from the second included angle Angle. 如請求項1所述跨坐車輛的散熱系統,其中,該等散熱器是以該前後方向線來呈現一鏡射的對稱排列。The heat dissipation system of a straddle-riding vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the radiators are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical arrangement based on the front-rear direction line. 如請求項1所述跨坐車輛的散熱系統,其中,該等散熱器的後端大致對齊該車架頭管的一中心線。The cooling system for a straddle vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein rear ends of the radiators are substantially aligned with a centerline of the frame head tube. 如請求項1所述跨坐車輛的散熱系統,其中,該後緣間隔距離大於該下三角座所構築出一轉動路徑的兩相對端距離。The cooling system for a straddle vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the rear edges is greater than the distance between two opposite ends of a rotation path constructed by the lower triangle seat. 如請求項1所述跨坐車輛的散熱系統,其中,該跨坐車輛的一前車殼構造有一進風口,該進風口位置對齊於該等散熱器的一迎風面。The heat dissipation system of a saddle-riding vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a front body of the saddle-riding vehicle is configured with an air inlet, and the position of the air inlet is aligned with a windward surface of the radiators.
TW109123296A 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 A heat dissipation system for motorcycle TWI742757B (en)

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