TW202201063A - Lens assembly - Google Patents

Lens assembly Download PDF

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TW202201063A
TW202201063A TW109121824A TW109121824A TW202201063A TW 202201063 A TW202201063 A TW 202201063A TW 109121824 A TW109121824 A TW 109121824A TW 109121824 A TW109121824 A TW 109121824A TW 202201063 A TW202201063 A TW 202201063A
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lens
optical axis
imaging
object side
surface facing
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TW109121824A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI746031B (en
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陳建宏
張錫齡
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大陸商信泰光學(深圳)有限公司
亞洲光學股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109121824A priority Critical patent/TWI746031B/en
Priority to CN202110439312.2A priority patent/CN113933959B/en
Priority to US17/337,486 priority patent/US20210405326A1/en
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Publication of TWI746031B publication Critical patent/TWI746031B/en
Publication of TW202201063A publication Critical patent/TW202201063A/en

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Abstract

A lens assembly includes a first lens, a reflective element, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The first lens is with negative refractive power and includes a concave surface facing a first object side. The reflective element includes a reflective surface. The second lens is with positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing a second object side. The third lens is with positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the second object side. The fourth lens is with negative refractive power. The fifth lens is with positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing a second image side. The first lens and the reflective element are arranged in order along a first optical axis. The reflective element, the second, third, fourth, and fifth lenses are arranged in order along a second optical axis. The lens assembly satisfies the following condition: 0 < f/L1T < 5; wherein f is an effective focal length of the lens assembly and L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis.

Description

成像鏡頭(四十五) Imaging Lens(45)

本發明係有關於一種成像鏡頭。 The present invention relates to an imaging lens.

現今手機的成像鏡頭之發展趨勢不斷朝向高解析度發展,其中成像鏡頭所使用的透鏡數目愈來愈多,使得成像鏡頭之鏡頭總長度愈來愈長、外徑愈來愈大,成像鏡頭體積相比於手機內部體積之比值也愈來愈大,已經無法滿足手機輕薄的需求,所以需要有另一種新架構的成像鏡頭,才能同時滿足高解析度及小型化的需求。 Nowadays, the development trend of imaging lenses for mobile phones is constantly developing towards high resolution. The number of lenses used in imaging lenses is increasing, which makes the total length of the imaging lens and the outer diameter of the imaging lens larger and larger. Compared with the internal volume ratio of mobile phones, the ratio is also increasing, which can no longer meet the needs of thin and light mobile phones. Therefore, another imaging lens with a new architecture is required to meet the needs of high resolution and miniaturization at the same time.

有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種成像鏡頭,其鏡頭總長度較短、鏡頭外徑較小、解析度較高、製程加工容易,但是仍具有良好的光學性能。 In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an imaging lens, which has a short overall lens length, a small lens outer diameter, high resolution, and easy manufacturing process, but still has good optical performance.

本發明之成像鏡頭包括一第一透鏡、一反射元件、一第二透鏡、一第三透鏡、一第四透鏡及一第五透鏡。第一透鏡具有負屈光力且包括一凹面朝向一第一物側。反射元件包括一反射面。第二透鏡具有正屈光力且包括一凸面朝向一第二物側。第三透鏡具有正屈光力且包括一凸面朝向第二物側。第四透鏡具負屈光力。第五透鏡具有正屈光力且包括一凸面朝向一第二像側。第一透鏡及反射元件沿著一第一光軸從第一物側至一 第一像側依序排列。反射元件、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡及第五透鏡沿著一第二光軸從第二物側至第二像側依序排列。第一光軸與第二光軸相交。成像鏡頭滿足以下條件:0<f/L1T<5;其中,f為成像鏡頭之一有效焦距,L1T為第一透鏡沿著第一光軸之一厚度。 The imaging lens of the present invention includes a first lens, a reflecting element, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens and a fifth lens. The first lens has negative refractive power and includes a concave surface facing a first object side. The reflective element includes a reflective surface. The second lens has positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing a second object side. The third lens has positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the second object side. The fourth lens has negative refractive power. The fifth lens has positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing a second image side. The first lens and the reflective element are along a first optical axis from the first object side to a The first image sides are arranged in order. The reflecting element, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens and the fifth lens are sequentially arranged along a second optical axis from the second object side to the second image side. The first optical axis intersects the second optical axis. The imaging lens satisfies the following conditions: 0<f/L1T<5; wherein, f is an effective focal length of the imaging lens, and L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis.

其中第一透鏡可更包括一平面或一凹面朝向第一像側,第四透鏡為彎月型透鏡,第一光軸與第二光軸互相垂直。 The first lens may further include a flat surface or a concave surface facing the first image side, the fourth lens is a meniscus lens, and the first optical axis and the second optical axis are perpendicular to each other.

其中第五透鏡可更包括另一凸面或一凹面朝向第二物側。 The fifth lens may further include another convex surface or a concave surface facing the second object side.

其中第二透鏡為雙凸透鏡,可更包括另一凸面朝向第二像側,第三透鏡為彎月型透鏡,可更包括一凹面朝向第二像側,第四透鏡包括一凹面朝向第二物側及一凸面朝向第二像側。 The second lens is a biconvex lens, which may further include another convex surface facing the second image side, the third lens is a meniscus lens, and may further include a concave surface facing the second image side, and the fourth lens includes a concave surface facing the second object side and a convex surface facing the second image side.

其中第二透鏡為彎月型透鏡可更包括一凹面朝向第二像側,第三透鏡為雙凸透鏡,可更包括另一凸面朝向第二像側,第四透鏡包括一凸面朝向第二物側及一凹面朝向第二像側。 The second lens is a meniscus lens and may further include a concave surface facing the second image side, the third lens is a biconvex lens, and may further include another convex surface facing the second image side, and the fourth lens includes a convex surface facing the second object side and a concave surface facing the second image side.

其中成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件:0.1<SD5/TTL<0.6;4<TTL/SD1<14;0.5<SD1/L1T<3;其中,SD1為第一透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD5為第五透鏡之一光學有效直徑,TTL為第一透鏡之一物側面至一成像面於第一光軸及第二光軸上之一間距,L1T為第一透鏡沿著第一光軸之一厚度。 The imaging lens meets at least one of the following conditions: 0.1<SD5/TTL<0.6; 4<TTL/SD1<14; 0.5<SD1/L1T<3; where SD1 is the optical effective diameter of one of the first lenses, and SD5 is An optical effective diameter of the fifth lens, TTL is the distance between the object side of the first lens and an imaging surface on the first optical axis and the second optical axis, L1T is one of the first lens along the first optical axis thickness.

其中反射元件可更包括一入射面朝向第一物側及一出射面朝向第二像側,成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件:0.5<MT/L1T<10;0<MT/(SD2+SD3+SD4+SD5)<1.0;其中,MT為入射面經反射面至出射面於第一光軸及第二光軸上之一間距,L1T為第一透鏡沿著第一光軸之一厚 度,SD2為第二透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD3為第三透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD4為第四透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD5為第五透鏡之一光學有效直徑。 The reflective element may further include an incident surface facing the first object side and an exit surface facing the second image side, and the imaging lens satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 0.5<MT/L1T<10; 0<MT/(SD2+SD3 +SD4+SD5)<1.0; wherein, MT is the distance from the incident surface to the exit surface on the first optical axis and the second optical axis, L1T is the thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis degree, SD2 is an optical effective diameter of the second lens, SD3 is an optical effective diameter of the third lens, SD4 is an optical effective diameter of the fourth lens, and SD5 is an optical effective diameter of the fifth lens.

其中成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件:2mm<L<6mm;1<TTL/L<5;0<f/L<2;其中,L為第一透鏡之一物側面至反射面於第一光軸上之一間距,TTL為第一透鏡之物側面至一成像面於第一光軸及第二光軸上之一間距,f為成像鏡頭之一有效焦距。 The imaging lens satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 2mm<L<6mm; 1<TTL/L<5; 0<f/L<2; where L is from the object side of the first lens to the reflection surface of the first lens A distance on the optical axis, TTL is the distance between the object side of the first lens and an imaging surface on the first optical axis and the second optical axis, f is an effective focal length of the imaging lens.

其中成像鏡頭滿足以下條件:-20<R11/L1T<0;其中,R11為第一透鏡之一物側面之一曲率半徑,L1T為第一透鏡沿著第一光軸之一厚度。 The imaging lens satisfies the following conditions: -20<R 11 /L1T<0; wherein R 11 is a curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens, and L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis.

其中成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件:2<ALD/f<8;-12<f1/L1T<0;其中,ALD為成像鏡頭之各透鏡的光學有效直徑總合,f為成像鏡頭之一有效焦距,f1為第一透鏡之一有效焦距,L1T為第一透鏡沿著第一光軸之一厚度。 The imaging lens satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 2<ALD/f<8;-12<f 1 /L1T<0; among them, ALD is the sum of the optical effective diameters of the lenses of the imaging lens, and f is the sum of the optical effective diameters of the imaging lenses. An effective focal length, f1 is an effective focal length of the first lens, L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis.

為使本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。 In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, preferred embodiments are hereinafter described in detail with the accompanying drawings.

1、2、3、4:成像鏡頭 1, 2, 3, 4: Imaging lens

CG1、CG2、CG3、CG4:保護玻璃 CG1, CG2, CG3, CG4: Protective glass

ST1、ST2、ST3、ST4:光圈 ST1, ST2, ST3, ST4: Aperture

L11、L21、L31、L41:第一透鏡 L11, L21, L31, L41: The first lens

P1、P2、P3、P4:反射元件 P1, P2, P3, P4: Reflective elements

L12、L22、L32、L42:第二透鏡 L12, L22, L32, L42: Second lens

L13、L23、L33、L43:第三透鏡 L13, L23, L33, L43: Third lens

L14、L24、L34、L44:第四透鏡 L14, L24, L34, L44: Fourth lens

L15、L25、L35、L45:第五透鏡 L15, L25, L35, L45: Fifth lens

OF1、OF2、OF3、OF4:濾光片 OF1, OF2, OF3, OF4: Filters

IMA1、IMA2、IMA3、IMA4:成像面 IMA1, IMA2, IMA3, IMA4: Imaging plane

OA11、OA21、OA31、OA41:第一光軸 OA11, OA21, OA31, OA41: the first optical axis

OA12、OA22、OA32、OA42:第二光軸 OA12, OA22, OA32, OA42: Second optical axis

S11、S21、S31、S41:保護玻璃物側面 S11, S21, S31, S41: Protect the side of the glass object

S12、S22、S32、S42:保護玻璃像側面 S12, S22, S32, S42: Protective glass image side

S13、S23、S33、S43:光圈面 S13, S23, S33, S43: Aperture surface

S14、S24、S34、S44:第一透鏡物側面 S14, S24, S34, S44: the object side of the first lens

S15、S25、S35、S45:第一透鏡像側面 S15, S25, S35, S45: the image side of the first lens

S16、S26、S36、S46:反射元件入射面 S16, S26, S36, S46: incident surface of reflective element

S17、S27、S37、S47:反射元件反射面 S17, S27, S37, S47: Reflective element reflecting surface

S18、S28、S38、S48:反射元件出射面 S18, S28, S38, S48: Reflective element exit surface

S19、S29、S39、S49:第二透鏡物側面 S19, S29, S39, S49: Object side of the second lens

S110、S210、S310、S410:第二透鏡像側面 S110, S210, S310, S410: second lens image side

S111、S211、S311、S411:第三透鏡物側面 S111, S211, S311, S411: the object side of the third lens

S112、S212、S312、S412:第三透鏡像側面 S112, S212, S312, S412: the image side of the third lens

S113、S213、S313、S413:第四透鏡物側面 S113, S213, S313, S413: the object side of the fourth lens

S114、S214、S314、S414:第四透鏡像側面 S114, S214, S314, S414: image side of the fourth lens

S115、S215、S315、S415:第五透鏡物側面 S115, S215, S315, S415: the object side of the fifth lens

S116、S216、S316、S416:第五透鏡像側面 S116, S216, S316, S416: the image side of the fifth lens

S117、S217、S317、S417:濾光片物側面 S117, S217, S317, S417: Side of filter object

S118、S218、S318、S418:濾光片像側面 S118, S218, S318, S418: Filter image side

第1圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第一實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration and an optical path of a first embodiment of an imaging lens according to the present invention.

第2A圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第一實施例的場曲(Field Curvature)圖。 FIG. 2A is a field curvature diagram of the first embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第2B圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第一實施例的畸變(Distortion)圖。 FIG. 2B is a distortion diagram of the first embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第2C圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第一實施例的調變轉換函數(Modulation Transfer Function)圖。 FIG. 2C is a Modulation Transfer Function diagram of the first embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第3圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第二實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the lens configuration and optical path of the second embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第4A圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第二實施例的場曲圖。 FIG. 4A is a field curvature diagram of a second embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第4B圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第二實施例的畸變圖。 FIG. 4B is a distortion diagram of the second embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第4C圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第二實施例的調變轉換函數圖。 FIG. 4C is a diagram of the modulation transfer function of the second embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第5圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第三實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration and an optical path of a third embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第6A圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第三實施例的場曲圖。 FIG. 6A is a field curvature diagram of a third embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第6B圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第三實施例的畸變圖。 FIG. 6B is a distortion diagram of the third embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第6C圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第三實施例的調變轉換函數圖。 FIG. 6C is a modulation transfer function diagram of the third embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第7圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第四實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the lens configuration and optical path of the fourth embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第8A圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第四實施例的場曲圖。 FIG. 8A is a field curvature diagram of a fourth embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第8B圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第四實施例的畸變圖。 FIG. 8B is a distortion diagram of the fourth embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

第8C圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第四實施例的調變轉換函數圖。 FIG. 8C is a modulation transfer function diagram of the fourth embodiment of the imaging lens according to the present invention.

本發明提供一種成像鏡頭,包括:一第一透鏡具有負屈光力,此第一透鏡包括一凹面朝向一第一物側;一反射元件,此反射元件包括一反射面;一第二透鏡具有正屈光力,此第二透鏡包括一凸面朝向一第二物側;一第三透鏡具有正屈光力,此第三透鏡包括一凸面朝向第二物側; 一第四透鏡具有負屈光力;及一第五透鏡具有正屈光力,此第五透鏡包括一凸面朝向一第二像側;其中第一透鏡及反射元件沿著一第一光軸從第一物側至第一像側依序排列;其中反射元件、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡及第五透鏡沿著一第二光軸從第二物側至第二像側依序排列;其中第一光軸與第二光軸相交;成像鏡頭滿足以下條件:0<f/L1T<5;其中,f為成像鏡頭之一有效焦距,L1T為第一透鏡沿著第一光軸之一厚度。 The invention provides an imaging lens, comprising: a first lens with negative refractive power, the first lens includes a concave surface facing a first object side; a reflection element, the reflection element includes a reflection surface; a second lens with positive refractive power , the second lens includes a convex surface facing a second object side; a third lens has positive refractive power, and the third lens includes a convex surface facing the second object side; A fourth lens has negative refractive power; and a fifth lens has positive refractive power, the fifth lens includes a convex surface facing a second image side; wherein the first lens and the reflective element are along a first optical axis from the first object side Arranged sequentially to the first image side; wherein the reflective element, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens and the fifth lens are sequentially arranged along a second optical axis from the second object side to the second image side; wherein The first optical axis intersects the second optical axis; the imaging lens satisfies the following conditions: 0<f/L1T<5; where f is an effective focal length of the imaging lens, and L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis .

請參閱底下表一、表二、表四、表五、表七、表八、表十及表十一,其中表一、表四、表七及表十分别為依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第一實施例至第四實施例的各透鏡之相關參數表,表二、表五、表八及表十一分别為表一、表四、表七及表十中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表。 Please refer to Table 1, Table 2, Table 4, Table 5, Table 7, Table 8, Table 10 and Table 11 below, among which Table 1, Table 4, Table 7 and Table 10 are respectively the first and second images of the imaging lens according to the present invention. Tables 2, 5, 8 and 11 of the relevant parameters of the lenses from the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment are the aspheric surfaces of the aspherical lenses in Table 1, Table 4, Table 7 and Table 10, respectively. Related parameter table.

第1、3、5、7圖分別為本發明之成像鏡頭之第一、二、三、四實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖,其中第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41具有負屈光力,由玻璃材質製成,其物側面S14、S24、S34、S44為凹面。 Figures 1, 3, 5, and 7 are schematic diagrams of the lens configuration and optical path of the first, second, third, and fourth embodiments of the imaging lens of the present invention, wherein the first lenses L11, L21, L31, and L41 have negative refractive power, which is represented by It is made of glass material, and its object sides S14, S24, S34 and S44 are concave.

反射元件P1、P2、P3、P4由玻璃或塑膠材質製成,其入射面S16、S26、S36、S46為平面,反射面S17、S27、S37、S47為平面,出射面S18、S28、S38、S48為平面。反射元件可以是稜鏡或反射鏡,當為反射鏡時可以僅包含反射面。 The reflective elements P1, P2, P3, and P4 are made of glass or plastic material. The incident surfaces S16, S26, S36, and S46 are flat surfaces, the reflective surfaces S17, S27, S37, and S47 are flat surfaces, and the exit surfaces S18, S28, S38, S48 is a plane. The reflective element can be a mirror or a mirror, and in the case of a mirror, it can only include a reflective surface.

第二透鏡L12、L22、L32、L42具有正屈光力,由塑膠材質製成,其物側面S19、S29、S39、S49為凸面,物側面S19、S29、S39、S49與像側面S110、S210、S310、S410皆為非球面表面。 The second lenses L12, L22, L32, and L42 have positive refractive power and are made of plastic material. The object sides S19, S29, S39, and S49 are convex, the object sides S19, S29, S39, and S49 and the image sides S110, S210, and S310. , S410 are all aspherical surfaces.

第三透鏡L13、L23、L33、L43具有正屈光力,由塑膠材質 製成,其物側面S111、S211、S311、S411為凸面,物側面S111、S211、S311、S411與像側面S112、S212、S312、S412皆為非球面表面。 The third lenses L13, L23, L33, L43 have positive refractive power and are made of plastic The object side surfaces S111, S211, S311 and S411 are convex surfaces, and the object side surfaces S111, S211, S311 and S411 and the image side surfaces S112, S212, S312 and S412 are all aspherical surfaces.

第四透鏡L14、L24、L34、L44具有負屈光力,由塑膠材質製成,其物側面S113、S213、S313、S413與像側面S114、S214、S314、S414皆為非球面表面。 The fourth lenses L14, L24, L34, and L44 have negative refractive power and are made of plastic material. The object side surfaces S113, S213, S313, S413 and the image side surfaces S114, S214, S314, and S414 are all aspherical surfaces.

第五透鏡L15、L25、L35、L45具有正屈光力,由塑膠材質製成,其像側面S116、S216、S316、S416為凸面,物側面S115、S215、S315、S415與像側面S116、S216、S316、S416皆為非球面表面。 The fifth lenses L15, L25, L35, and L45 have positive refractive power and are made of plastic material. The image sides S116, S216, S316, and S416 are convex, and the object sides S115, S215, S315, S415 and the image sides S116, S216, and S316. , S416 are all aspherical surfaces.

另外,成像鏡頭1、2、3、4至少滿足底下其中一條件: In addition, imaging lenses 1, 2, 3, and 4 satisfy at least one of the following conditions:

-12<f1/L1T<0 (1) -12<f 1 /L1T<0 (1)

0.1<SD5/TTL<0.6 (2) 0.1<SD5/TTL<0.6 (2)

4<TTL/SD1<14 (3) 4<TTL/SD1<14 (3)

0.5<MT/L1T<10 (4) 0.5<MT/L1T<10 (4)

0<MT/(SD2+SD3+SD4+SD5)<1 (5) 0<MT/(SD2+SD3+SD4+SD5)<1 (5)

2mm<L<6mm (6) 2mm<L<6mm (6)

1<TTL/L<5 (7) 1<TTL/L<5 (7)

0<f/L<2 (8) 0<f/L<2 (8)

-20<R11/L1T<0 (9) -20<R11 / L1T <0 (9)

0.5<SD1/L1T<3 (10) 0.5<SD1/L1T<3 (10)

2<ALD/f<8 (11) 2<ALD/f<8 (11)

0<f/L1T<5 (12) 0<f/L1T<5 (12)

其中,f為第一實施例至第四實施例中,成像鏡頭1、2、3、 4之一有效焦距,f1為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41之一有效焦距,L1T為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41分別沿著第一光軸OA11、OA21、OA31、OA41之一厚度,即第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41的物側面S14、S24、S34、S44分別至像側面S15、S25、S35、S45於第一光軸OA11、OA21、OA31、OA41上之一間距,SD1為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41之一光學有效直徑,SD2為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第二透鏡L12、L22、L32、L42之一光學有效直徑,SD3為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第三透鏡L13、L23、L33、L43之一光學有效直徑,SD4為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第四透鏡L14、L24、L34、L44之一光學有效直徑,SD5為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第五透鏡L15、L25、L35、L45之一光學有效直徑,TTL為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41之物側面S14、S24、S34、S44分別至成像面IMA1、IMA2、IMA3、IMA4於第一光軸OA11、OA21、OA31、OA41及第二光軸OA12、OA22、OA32、OA41上之一間距,MT為第一實施例至第四實施例中,入射面S16、S26、S36、S46分別經反射面S17、S27、S37、S47至出射面S18、S28、S38、S48於第一光軸OA11、OA21、OA31、OA41及第二光軸OA12、OA22、OA32、OA41上之一間距,L為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41之一物側面S14、S24、S34、S44分別至反射面S17、S27、S37、S47於第一光軸OA11、OA21、OA31、OA41上之一間距,R11為第一實施例至第四實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31、L41之一物側面S14、S24、S34、S44之一曲率半徑,ALD分別為第一實施例至第四實施例中,各透鏡之光學有效直徑的總合。使得成像 鏡頭1、2、3、4能有效的縮小鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小鏡頭外徑、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差、製程加工容易。 Among them, f is one of the effective focal lengths of the imaging lenses 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the first to fourth embodiments, and f 1 is the first to fourth embodiments, the first lenses L11, L21, One of the effective focal lengths of L31 and L41, and L1T is one of the thicknesses of the first lenses L11, L21, L31, and L41 along the first optical axes OA11, OA21, OA31, and OA41 in the first to fourth embodiments, respectively, that is, The distance between the object side surfaces S14, S24, S34, and S44 of the first lenses L11, L21, L31, and L41 to the image side surfaces S15, S25, S35, and S45 on the first optical axis OA11, OA21, OA31, and OA41, respectively, SD1 is In the first to fourth embodiments, an optical effective diameter of the first lenses L11, L21, L31, L41, SD2 is the first to fourth embodiments, the second lens L12, L22, L32, L42 An optical effective diameter, SD3 is an optical effective diameter of the third lens L13, L23, L33, L43 in the first to fourth embodiments, SD4 is the first to fourth embodiments, the fourth An optical effective diameter of the lenses L14, L24, L34, and L44, SD5 is an optical effective diameter of the fifth lens L15, L25, L35, and L45 in the first to fourth embodiments, and TTL is an optical effective diameter of the first to fourth embodiments. In the fourth embodiment, the object side surfaces S14, S24, S34, and S44 of the first lenses L11, L21, L31, and L41 respectively reach the imaging planes IMA1, IMA2, IMA3, and IMA4 on the first optical axes OA11, OA21, OA31, OA41, and OA41, respectively. A spacing on the second optical axis OA12, OA22, OA32, OA41, MT is the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment, the incident surface S16, S26, S36, S46 through the reflection surface S17, S27, S37, S47 to A distance between the exit surfaces S18, S28, S38, S48 on the first optical axis OA11, OA21, OA31, OA41 and the second optical axis OA12, OA22, OA32, OA41, L is the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment. , one of the object sides S14, S24, S34, and S44 of the first lenses L11, L21, L31, and L41 respectively to the reflective surfaces S17, S27, S37, and S47 on the first optical axis OA11, OA21, OA31, and OA41. A spacing, R11 is a curvature radius of one of the object side surfaces S14, S24, S34, and S44 of one of the first lenses L11, L21, L31, and L41 in the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment, and ALD is the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment, respectively. In the embodiment, the sum of the optical effective diameters of each lens. The imaging lenses 1, 2, 3, and 4 can effectively reduce the total length of the lens, effectively reduce the outer diameter of the lens, effectively improve the resolution, effectively correct the aberration, and effectively correct the chromatic aberration, and the process is easy to process.

現詳細說明本發明之成像鏡頭之第一實施例。請參閱第1圖,成像鏡頭1包括一保護玻璃CG1、一光圈ST1、一第一透鏡L11、一反射元件P1、一第二透鏡L12、一第三透鏡L13、一第四透鏡L14、一第五透鏡L15及一濾光片OF1。保護玻璃CG1、光圈ST1、第一透鏡L11及反射元件P1沿著一第一光軸OA11從一第一物側至一第一像側依序排列,反射元件P1、第二透鏡L12、第三透鏡L13、第四透鏡L14、第五透鏡L15及濾光片OF1沿著一第二光軸OA12從一第二物側至一第二像側依序排列。第一光軸OA11與第二光軸OA12相交且互相垂直。反射元件P1包括一入射面S16、一反射面S17及一出射面S18,入射面S16與出射面S18互相垂直。成像時,來自第一物側之光線經反射面S17反射改變行進方向,最後成像於一成像面IMA1上,成像面IMA1與出射面S18互相平行。第一實施中反射元件以稜鏡為例但不以此為限,反射元件也可以是反射鏡,僅包括一反射面。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中: The first embodiment of the imaging lens of the present invention will now be described in detail. Please refer to FIG. 1, the imaging lens 1 includes a protective glass CG1, an aperture ST1, a first lens L11, a reflective element P1, a second lens L12, a third lens L13, a fourth lens L14, a first lens Five lenses L15 and a filter OF1. The protective glass CG1, the aperture ST1, the first lens L11 and the reflective element P1 are sequentially arranged along a first optical axis OA11 from a first object side to a first image side, the reflective element P1, the second lens L12, the third The lens L13 , the fourth lens L14 , the fifth lens L15 and the filter OF1 are sequentially arranged along a second optical axis OA12 from a second object side to a second image side. The first optical axis OA11 and the second optical axis OA12 intersect and are perpendicular to each other. The reflecting element P1 includes an incident surface S16, a reflecting surface S17 and an exit surface S18, and the incident surface S16 and the exit surface S18 are perpendicular to each other. During imaging, the light from the first object side is reflected by the reflective surface S17 to change the traveling direction, and finally is imaged on an imaging surface IMA1, the imaging surface IMA1 and the exit surface S18 are parallel to each other. In the first implementation, the reflective element is taken as an example but not limited to this, and the reflective element can also be a reflective mirror, which only includes a reflective surface. According to the first to eighth paragraphs of [Embodiment], wherein:

保護玻璃CG1其物側面S11與像側面S12皆為平面;第一透鏡L11為平凹透鏡,其像側面S15為平面,物側面S14為球面表面;第二透鏡L12為雙凸透鏡,其像側面S110為凸面;第三透鏡L13為彎月型透鏡,其像側面S112為凹面;第四透鏡L14為彎月型透鏡,其物側面S113為凹面,像側面S114為凸面;第五透鏡L15為雙凸透鏡,其物側面S115為凸面;濾光片OF1其物側面S117與像側面S118皆為平面。 The object side S11 and the image side S12 of the protective glass CG1 are both planes; the first lens L11 is a plano-concave lens, the image side S15 is a plane, and the object side S14 is a spherical surface; the second lens L12 is a biconvex lens, and its image side S110 is The third lens L13 is a meniscus lens, and its image side S112 is a concave surface; the fourth lens L14 is a meniscus lens, and its object side S113 is a concave surface, and its image side S114 is a convex surface; the fifth lens L15 is a biconvex lens, The object side S115 is convex; the object side S117 and the image side S118 of the filter OF1 are both flat.

利用上述透鏡、光圈ST1、反射元件P1及至少滿足條件(1) 至條件(12)其中一條件之設計,使得成像鏡頭1能有效的縮小鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小鏡頭外徑、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差、製程加工容易。 Using the above-mentioned lens, aperture ST1, reflective element P1 and at least satisfying condition (1) To the design of one of the conditions (12), the imaging lens 1 can effectively reduce the total length of the lens, effectively reduce the outer diameter of the lens, effectively improve the resolution, effectively correct the aberration, effectively correct the chromatic aberration, and the process is easy to process. .

表一為第1圖中成像鏡頭1之各透鏡之相關參數表。 Table 1 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the imaging lens 1 in the first figure.

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0009-1
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0009-1

表一中非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z由下列公式所得到: The aspheric surface concavity z of the aspheric lens in Table 1 is obtained by the following formula:

z=ch2/{1+[1-(k+1)c2h]1/2}+Ah4+Bh6+Ch8+Dh10+Eh12+Fh14+Gh16+Hh18+Ih20+Jh3+Kh5+Lh7 z=ch 2 /{1+[1-(k+1)c 2 h] 1/2 }+Ah 4 +Bh 6 +Ch 8 +Dh 10 +Eh 12 +Fh 14 +Gh 16 +Hh 18 +Ih 20 +Jh 3 +Kh 5 +Lh 7

其中:c:曲率;h:透鏡表面任一點至光軸之垂直距離;k: 圓錐係數;A~L:非球面係數。 Among them: c: curvature; h: the vertical distance from any point on the lens surface to the optical axis; k: Conic coefficient; A~L: aspheric coefficient.

表二為表一中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表,其中k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~L為非球面係數。 Table 2 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspheric surface of the aspheric lens in Table 1, where k is the Conic Constant, and A~L are the aspheric coefficients.

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0010-2
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0010-2

表三為第一實施例之成像鏡頭1之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(12)之計算值,由表三可知,第一實施例之成像鏡頭1皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(12)之要求。 Table 3 shows the relevant parameter values of the imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment and the calculated values of the corresponding conditions (1) to (12). It can be seen from Table 3 that the imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment can meet the conditions (1). ) to the requirements of condition (12).

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0010-3
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0010-3

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0011-4
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0011-4

另外,第一實施例之成像鏡頭1的光學性能也可達到要求。由第2A圖可看出,第一實施例之成像鏡頭1其場曲介於0.06mm至0.16mm之間。由第2B圖可看出,第一實施例之成像鏡頭1其畸變介於-0.5%至2.5%之間。由第2C圖可看出,第一實施例之成像鏡頭1其調變轉換函數值介於0.17至1.0之間。 In addition, the optical performance of the imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment can also meet the requirements. It can be seen from FIG. 2A that the field curvature of the imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment is between 0.06 mm and 0.16 mm. It can be seen from FIG. 2B that the distortion of the imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment is between -0.5% and 2.5%. It can be seen from FIG. 2C that the modulation transfer function value of the imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment is between 0.17 and 1.0.

顯見第一實施例之成像鏡頭1之場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,鏡頭解析度也能滿足要求,從而得到較佳的光學性能。 It is obvious that the field curvature and distortion of the imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment can be effectively corrected, and the resolution of the lens can also meet the requirements, thereby obtaining better optical performance.

請參閱第3圖,第3圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第二實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。成像鏡頭2包括一保護玻璃CG2、一光圈ST2、一第一透鏡L21、一反射元件P2、一第二透鏡L22、一第三透鏡L23、一第四透鏡L24、一第五透鏡L25及一濾光片OF2。保護玻璃CG2、光圈ST2、第一透鏡L21及反射元件P2沿著一第一光軸OA21從一第一物側至一第一像側依序排列,反射元件P2、第二透鏡L22、第三透鏡L23、第四透鏡L24、第五透鏡L25及濾光片OF2沿著一第二光軸OA22從一第二物側至一第二像側依序排列。第一光軸OA21與第二光軸OA22相交且互相垂直。反射元件P2包括一入射面S26、一反射面S27及一出射面S28,入射面S26與出射面S28互相垂直。成像時,來自第一物側之光線經反射面S27反射改變行進方向,最後成像於一成像面IMA2上,成像面IMA2與出射面S28 互相平行。第二實施中反射元件以稜鏡為例但不以此為限,反射元件也可以是反射鏡,僅包括一反射面。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中: Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration and an optical path of a second embodiment of an imaging lens according to the present invention. The imaging lens 2 includes a protective glass CG2, an aperture ST2, a first lens L21, a reflective element P2, a second lens L22, a third lens L23, a fourth lens L24, a fifth lens L25 and a filter. Light sheet OF2. The protective glass CG2, the aperture ST2, the first lens L21 and the reflective element P2 are sequentially arranged along a first optical axis OA21 from a first object side to a first image side, the reflective element P2, the second lens L22, the third The lens L23 , the fourth lens L24 , the fifth lens L25 and the filter OF2 are sequentially arranged along a second optical axis OA22 from a second object side to a second image side. The first optical axis OA21 and the second optical axis OA22 intersect and are perpendicular to each other. The reflecting element P2 includes an incident surface S26, a reflecting surface S27 and an exit surface S28, and the incident surface S26 and the exit surface S28 are perpendicular to each other. When imaging, the light from the first object side is reflected by the reflective surface S27 to change the traveling direction, and finally imaged on an imaging surface IMA2, the imaging surface IMA2 and the exit surface S28 parallel to each other. In the second embodiment, the reflective element is taken as an example but not limited to this, and the reflective element can also be a reflective mirror, which only includes a reflective surface. According to the first to eighth paragraphs of [Embodiment], wherein:

保護玻璃CG2其物側面S21與像側面S22皆為平面;第一透鏡L21為平凹透鏡,其像側面S25為平面,物側面S24為非球面表面;第二透鏡L22為雙凸透鏡,其像側面S210為凸面;第三透鏡L23為彎月型透鏡,其像側面S212為凹面;第四透鏡L24為彎月型透鏡,其物側面S213為凹面,像側面S214為凸面;第五透鏡L25為雙凸透鏡,其物側面S215為凸面;濾光片OF2其物側面S217與像側面S218皆為平面。 The object side S21 and the image side S22 of the protective glass CG2 are both planes; the first lens L21 is a plano-concave lens, the image side S25 is a plane, and the object side S24 is an aspheric surface; the second lens L22 is a biconvex lens, and its image side S210 The third lens L23 is a meniscus lens, and its image side S212 is a concave surface; the fourth lens L24 is a meniscus lens, and its object side S213 is a concave surface, and the image side S214 is a convex surface; the fifth lens L25 is a biconvex lens , the object side S215 is convex; the object side S217 and the image side S218 of the filter OF2 are both flat.

利用上述透鏡、光圈ST2、反射元件P2及至少滿足條件(1)至條件(12)其中一條件之設計,使得成像鏡頭2能有效的縮小鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小鏡頭外徑、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差、製程加工容易。 Using the above-mentioned lens, aperture ST2, reflective element P2 and the design that satisfies at least one of the conditions (1) to (12), the imaging lens 2 can effectively reduce the total length of the lens, effectively reduce the outer diameter of the lens, and effectively improve the Resolution, effective correction of aberration, effective correction of chromatic aberration, and easy processing.

表四為第3圖中成像鏡頭2之各透鏡之相關參數表。 Table 4 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the imaging lens 2 in Fig. 3 .

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0012-5
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0012-5

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0013-6
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0013-6

表四中非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義,與第一實施例中表一之非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義相同,在此皆不加以贅述。 The definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 4 is the same as the definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 1 in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

表五為表四中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表,其中k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~L為非球面係數。 Table 5 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspherical surface of the aspherical lens in Table 4, where k is the Conic Constant and A~L is the aspherical coefficient.

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0013-7
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0013-7

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0014-8
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0014-8

表六為第二實施例之成像鏡頭2之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(12)之計算值,由表六可知,第二實施例之成像鏡頭2皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(12)之要求。 Table 6 shows the relevant parameter values of the imaging lens 2 of the second embodiment and the calculated values of the corresponding conditions (1) to (12). It can be seen from Table 6 that the imaging lens 2 of the second embodiment can meet the conditions (1). ) to the requirements of condition (12).

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0014-9
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0014-9

另外,第二實施例之成像鏡頭2的光學性能也可達到要求。由第4A圖可看出,第二實施例之成像鏡頭2其場曲介於-0.4mm至0.1mm之間。由第4B圖可看出,第二實施例之成像鏡頭2其畸變介於0%至3%之間。由第4C圖可看出,第二實施例之成像鏡頭2其調變轉換函數值介於0.27至1.0之間。 In addition, the optical performance of the imaging lens 2 of the second embodiment can also meet the requirements. It can be seen from FIG. 4A that the field curvature of the imaging lens 2 of the second embodiment is between -0.4 mm and 0.1 mm. It can be seen from FIG. 4B that the distortion of the imaging lens 2 of the second embodiment is between 0% and 3%. It can be seen from FIG. 4C that the modulation transfer function value of the imaging lens 2 of the second embodiment is between 0.27 and 1.0.

顯見第二實施例之成像鏡頭2之場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,鏡頭解析度也能滿足要求,從而得到較佳的光學性能。 It is obvious that the field curvature and distortion of the imaging lens 2 of the second embodiment can be effectively corrected, and the resolution of the lens can also meet the requirements, thereby obtaining better optical performance.

請參閱第5圖,第5圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第三實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。成像鏡頭3包括一保護玻璃CG3、一光圈ST3、一第一透鏡L31、一反射元件P3、一第二透鏡L32、一第三透鏡L33、一第四透鏡L34、一第五透鏡L35及一濾光片OF3。保護玻璃CG3、光圈 ST3、第一透鏡L31及反射元件P3沿著一第一光軸OA31從一第一物側至一第一像側依序排列,反射元件P3、第二透鏡L32、第三透鏡L33、第四透鏡L34、第五透鏡L35及濾光片OF3沿著一第二光軸OA32從一第二物側至一第二像側依序排列。第一光軸OA31與第二光軸OA32相交且互相垂直。反射元件P3包括一入射面S36、一反射面S37及一出射面S38,入射面S36與出射面S38互相垂直。成像時,來自第一物側之光線經反射面S37反射改變行進方向,最後成像於一成像面IMA3上,成像面IMA3與出射面S38互相平行。第三實施中反射元件以稜鏡為例但不以此為限,反射元件也可以是反射鏡,僅包括一反射面。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中: Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration and an optical path of a third embodiment of an imaging lens according to the present invention. The imaging lens 3 includes a protective glass CG3, an aperture ST3, a first lens L31, a reflective element P3, a second lens L32, a third lens L33, a fourth lens L34, a fifth lens L35 and a filter. Light sheet OF3. Protective glass CG3, aperture ST3, the first lens L31 and the reflective element P3 are sequentially arranged along a first optical axis OA31 from a first object side to a first image side, the reflective element P3, the second lens L32, the third lens L33, the fourth lens The lens L34 , the fifth lens L35 and the filter OF3 are sequentially arranged along a second optical axis OA32 from a second object side to a second image side. The first optical axis OA31 and the second optical axis OA32 intersect and are perpendicular to each other. The reflecting element P3 includes an incident surface S36 , a reflecting surface S37 and an exit surface S38 , and the incident surface S36 and the exit surface S38 are perpendicular to each other. During imaging, the light from the first object side is reflected by the reflective surface S37 to change the traveling direction, and finally is imaged on an imaging surface IMA3, the imaging surface IMA3 and the exit surface S38 are parallel to each other. In the third embodiment, the reflective element is taken as an example but not limited to this, and the reflective element can also be a reflective mirror, which only includes a reflective surface. According to the first to eighth paragraphs of [Embodiment], wherein:

保護玻璃CG3其物側面S31與像側面S32皆為平面;第一透鏡L31為平凹透鏡,其像側面S35為平面,物側面S34為非球面表面;第二透鏡L32為彎月型透鏡,其像側面S310為凹面;第三透鏡L33為雙凸透鏡,其像側面S312為凸面;第四透鏡L34為彎月型透鏡,其物側面S313為凸面,像側面S314為凹面;第五透鏡L35為雙凸透鏡,其物側面S315為凸面;濾光片OF3其物側面S317與像側面S318皆為平面。 The object side S31 and the image side S32 of the protective glass CG3 are both planes; the first lens L31 is a plano-concave lens, the image side S35 is a plane, and the object side S34 is an aspheric surface; the second lens L32 is a meniscus lens, and its image The side S310 is a concave surface; the third lens L33 is a biconvex lens, and its image side S312 is a convex surface; the fourth lens L34 is a meniscus lens, and its object side S313 is a convex surface, and the image side S314 is a concave surface; the fifth lens L35 is a biconvex lens , the object side S315 is convex; the object side S317 and the image side S318 of the filter OF3 are both flat.

利用上述透鏡、光圈ST3、反射元件P3及至少滿足條件(1)至條件(12)其中一條件之設計,使得成像鏡頭3能有效的縮小鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小鏡頭外徑、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差、製程加工容易。 Using the above-mentioned lens, aperture ST3, reflective element P3 and the design that satisfies at least one of the conditions (1) to (12), the imaging lens 3 can effectively reduce the total length of the lens, effectively reduce the outer diameter of the lens, and effectively improve the Resolution, effective correction of aberration, effective correction of chromatic aberration, and easy processing.

表七為第5圖中成像鏡頭3之各透鏡之相關參數表。 Table 7 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the imaging lens 3 in Fig. 5 .

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0015-10
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0015-10

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0016-11
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0016-11

表七中非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義,與第一實施例中表一之非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義相同,在此皆不加以贅述。 The definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 7 is the same as the definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 1 in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

表八為表七中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表,其中k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~L為非球面係數。 Table 8 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspheric surface of the aspheric lens in Table 7, where k is the Conic Constant, and A~L are the aspheric coefficients.

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0016-12
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0016-12

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0017-13
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0017-13

表九為第三實施例之成像鏡頭3之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(12)之計算值,由表九可知,第三實施例之成像鏡頭3皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(12)之要求。 Table 9 shows the relevant parameter values of the imaging lens 3 of the third embodiment and the calculated values of the corresponding conditions (1) to (12). It can be seen from Table 9 that the imaging lens 3 of the third embodiment can meet the conditions (1). ) to the requirements of condition (12).

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0017-14
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0017-14

另外,第三實施例之成像鏡頭3的光學性能也可達到要求。由第6A圖可看出,第三實施例之成像鏡頭3其場曲介於-0.3mm至0.15mm之間。由第6B圖可看出,第三實施例之成像鏡頭3其畸變介於-1%至4%之 間。由第6C圖可看出,第三實施例之成像鏡頭3其調變轉換函數值介於0.17至1.0之間。 In addition, the optical performance of the imaging lens 3 of the third embodiment can also meet the requirements. It can be seen from FIG. 6A that the field curvature of the imaging lens 3 of the third embodiment is between -0.3 mm and 0.15 mm. It can be seen from FIG. 6B that the distortion of the imaging lens 3 of the third embodiment is between -1% and 4%. between. It can be seen from FIG. 6C that the modulation transfer function value of the imaging lens 3 of the third embodiment is between 0.17 and 1.0.

顯見第三實施例之成像鏡頭3之場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,鏡頭解析度也能滿足要求,從而得到較佳的光學性能。 It is obvious that the field curvature and distortion of the imaging lens 3 of the third embodiment can be effectively corrected, and the resolution of the lens can also meet the requirements, thereby obtaining better optical performance.

請參閱第7圖,第7圖係依據本發明之成像鏡頭之第四實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。成像鏡頭4包括一保護玻璃CG4、一光圈ST4、一第一透鏡L41、一反射元件P4、一第二透鏡L42、一第三透鏡L43、一第四透鏡L44、一第五透鏡L45及一濾光片OF4。保護玻璃CG4、光圈ST4、第一透鏡L41及反射元件P4沿著一第一光軸OA41從一第一物側至一第一像側依序排列,反射元件P4、第二透鏡L42、第三透鏡L43、第四透鏡L44、第五透鏡L45及濾光片OF4沿著一第二光軸OA42從一第二物側至一第二像側依序排列。第一光軸OA41與第二光軸OA42相交且互相垂直。反射元件P4包括一入射面S46、一反射面S47及一出射面S48,入射面S46與出射面S48互相垂直。成像時,來自第一物側之光線經反射面S47反射改變行進方向,最後成像於一成像面IMA4上,成像面IMA4與出射面S48互相平行。第四實施中反射元件以稜鏡為例但不以此為限,反射元件也可以是反射鏡,僅包括一反射面。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中: Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lens configuration and an optical path of a fourth embodiment of an imaging lens according to the present invention. The imaging lens 4 includes a protective glass CG4, an aperture ST4, a first lens L41, a reflective element P4, a second lens L42, a third lens L43, a fourth lens L44, a fifth lens L45 and a filter. Light sheet OF4. The protective glass CG4, the aperture ST4, the first lens L41 and the reflective element P4 are sequentially arranged along a first optical axis OA41 from a first object side to a first image side, the reflective element P4, the second lens L42, the third The lens L43 , the fourth lens L44 , the fifth lens L45 and the filter OF4 are sequentially arranged along a second optical axis OA42 from a second object side to a second image side. The first optical axis OA41 and the second optical axis OA42 intersect and are perpendicular to each other. The reflecting element P4 includes an incident surface S46, a reflecting surface S47 and an exit surface S48, and the incident surface S46 and the exit surface S48 are perpendicular to each other. During imaging, the light from the first object side is reflected by the reflective surface S47 to change the traveling direction, and finally is imaged on an imaging surface IMA4, and the imaging surface IMA4 and the exit surface S48 are parallel to each other. In the fourth embodiment, the reflective element is taken as an example but not limited to this, and the reflective element can also be a reflective mirror, which only includes a reflective surface. According to the first to eighth paragraphs of [Embodiment], wherein:

保護玻璃CG4其物側面S41與像側面S42皆為平面;第一透鏡L41為雙凹透鏡,其像側面S45為凹面,物側面S44為非球面表面,像側面S45為球面表面;第二透鏡L42為彎月型透鏡,其像側面S410為凹面;第三透鏡L43為雙凸透鏡,其像側面S412為凸面;第四透鏡L44為彎月型透鏡,其物側面S413為凸面,像側面S414為凹面;第五透鏡L45為彎 月型透鏡,其物側面S415為凹面;濾光片OF4其物側面S417與像側面S418皆為平面。 The object side S41 and the image side S42 of the protective glass CG4 are both planes; the first lens L41 is a biconcave lens, the image side S45 is a concave surface, the object side S44 is an aspheric surface, and the image side S45 is a spherical surface; the second lens L42 is a Meniscus lens, its image side S410 is concave; the third lens L43 is a biconvex lens, and its image side S412 is convex; the fourth lens L44 is a meniscus lens, and its object side S413 is convex, and its image side S414 is concave; The fifth lens L45 is curved The object side S415 of the moon lens is concave; the object side S417 and the image side S418 of the filter OF4 are both flat.

利用上述透鏡、光圈ST4、反射元件P4及至少滿足條件(1)至條件(12)其中一條件之設計,使得成像鏡頭4能有效的縮小鏡頭總長度、有效的縮小鏡頭外徑、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差、製程加工容易。 Using the above-mentioned lens, aperture ST4, reflective element P4 and the design that satisfies at least one of the conditions (1) to (12), the imaging lens 4 can effectively reduce the total length of the lens, effectively reduce the outer diameter of the lens, and effectively improve the Resolution, effective correction of aberration, effective correction of chromatic aberration, and easy processing.

表十為第7圖中成像鏡頭4之各透鏡之相關參數表。 Table 10 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the imaging lens 4 in Fig. 7 .

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0019-15
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0019-15

表十中非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義,與第一實施例中表一之非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z之定義相同,在此皆不 加以贅述。 The definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 10 is the same as the definition of the aspherical surface concavity z of the aspherical lens in Table 1 in the first embodiment. to repeat.

表十一為表十中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表,其中k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~L為非球面係數。 Table 11 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspherical surface of the aspherical lens in Table 10, where k is the Conic Constant and A~L is the aspherical coefficient.

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0020-16
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0020-16

表十二為第四實施例之成像鏡頭4之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(12)之計算值,由表十二可知,第四實施例之成像鏡頭4 皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(12)之要求。 Table 12 shows the relevant parameter values of the imaging lens 4 of the fourth embodiment and the calculated values of the corresponding conditions (1) to (12). It can be seen from Table 12 that the imaging lens 4 of the fourth embodiment All can meet the requirements of conditions (1) to (12).

Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0021-18
Figure 109121824-A0101-12-0021-18

另外,第四實施例之成像鏡頭4的光學性能也可達到要求。由第8A圖可看出,第四實施例之成像鏡頭4其場曲介於-0.2mm至0.08mm之間。由第8B圖可看出,第四實施例之成像鏡頭4其畸變介於-0.1%至1.8%之間。由第8C圖可看出,第四實施例之成像鏡頭4其調變轉換函數值介於0.01至1.0之間。 In addition, the optical performance of the imaging lens 4 of the fourth embodiment can also meet the requirements. It can be seen from FIG. 8A that the field curvature of the imaging lens 4 of the fourth embodiment is between -0.2 mm and 0.08 mm. It can be seen from FIG. 8B that the distortion of the imaging lens 4 of the fourth embodiment is between -0.1% and 1.8%. It can be seen from FIG. 8C that the modulation transfer function value of the imaging lens 4 of the fourth embodiment is between 0.01 and 1.0.

顯見第四實施例之成像鏡頭4之場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,鏡頭解析度也能滿足要求,從而得到較佳的光學性能。 It is obvious that the field curvature and distortion of the imaging lens 4 of the fourth embodiment can be effectively corrected, and the resolution of the lens can also meet the requirements, thereby obtaining better optical performance.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟悉此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention The scope shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.

1:成像鏡頭 1: Imaging lens

CG1:保護玻璃 CG1: Protective glass

ST1:光圈 ST1: Aperture

L11:第一透鏡 L11: The first lens

P1:反射元件 P1: Reflective element

L12:第二透鏡 L12: Second lens

L13:第三透鏡 L13: Third lens

L14:第四透鏡 L14: Fourth lens

L15:第五透鏡 L15: Fifth lens

OF1:濾光片 OF1: filter

IMA1:成像面 IMA1: Imaging plane

OA11:第一光軸 OA11: The first optical axis

OA12:第二光軸 OA12: Second optical axis

S11:保護玻璃物側面 S11: Protect the side of the glass

S12:保護玻璃像側面 S12: Protective glass like side

S13:光圈面 S13: Aperture Surface

S14:第一透鏡物側面 S14: Object side of the first lens

S15:第一透鏡像側面 S15: The first lens image side

S16:反射元件入射面 S16: Reflective element incident surface

S17:反射元件反射面 S17: Reflective element reflecting surface

S18:反射元件出射面 S18: Reflective element exit surface

S19:第二透鏡物側面 S19: Object side of the second lens

S110:第二透鏡像側面 S110: The second lens is like the side

S111:第三透鏡物側面 S111: Object side of the third lens

S112:第三透鏡像側面 S112: The third lens is like the side

S113:第四透鏡物側面 S113: Object side of the fourth lens

S114:第四透鏡像側面 S114: Fourth lens image side

S115:第五透鏡物側面 S115: Object side of fifth lens

S116:第五透鏡像側面 S116: Fifth lens image side

S117:濾光片物側面 S117: Side of filter object

S118:濾光片像側面 S118: Filter like side

Claims (10)

一種成像鏡頭,包括: An imaging lens, comprising: 一第一透鏡具有負屈光力,該第一透鏡包括一凹面朝向一第一物側; a first lens having negative refractive power, the first lens includes a concave surface facing a first object side; 一反射元件,該反射元件包括一反射面; a reflective element, the reflective element includes a reflective surface; 一第二透鏡具有正屈光力,該第二透鏡包括一凸面朝向一第二物側; a second lens with positive refractive power, the second lens includes a convex surface facing a second object side; 一第三透鏡具有正屈光力,該第三透鏡包括一凸面朝向該第二物側; a third lens having positive refractive power, the third lens includes a convex surface facing the second object side; 一第四透鏡具有負屈光力;以及 a fourth lens having negative refractive power; and 一第五透鏡具有正屈光力,該第五透鏡包括一凸面朝向一第二像側; a fifth lens with positive refractive power, the fifth lens includes a convex surface facing a second image side; 其中該第一透鏡以及該反射元件沿著一第一光軸從該第一物側至一第一像側依序排列; wherein the first lens and the reflective element are sequentially arranged along a first optical axis from the first object side to a first image side; 其中該反射元件、該第二透鏡、該第三透鏡、該第四透鏡以及該第五透鏡沿著一第二光軸從該第二物側至該第二像側依序排列; wherein the reflecting element, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens and the fifth lens are sequentially arranged along a second optical axis from the second object side to the second image side; 其中該第一光軸與該第二光軸相交; wherein the first optical axis intersects the second optical axis; 該成像鏡頭滿足以下條件: The imaging lens meets the following conditions: 0<f/L1T<5; 0<f/L1T<5; 其中,f為該成像鏡頭之一有效焦距,L1T為該第一透鏡沿著該第一光軸之一厚度。 Wherein, f is an effective focal length of the imaging lens, and L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之成像鏡頭,其中該第一透鏡更包括一平面或一凹面朝向該第一像側,該第四透鏡為彎月型透鏡,該第一光軸與該第二光軸互相垂直。 The imaging lens of claim 1, wherein the first lens further comprises a flat surface or a concave surface facing the first image side, the fourth lens is a meniscus lens, and the first optical axis is connected to the first optical axis. The two optical axes are perpendicular to each other. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之成像鏡頭,其中該第五透鏡更包括另一凸面或一凹面朝向該第二物側。 The imaging lens of claim 2, wherein the fifth lens further comprises another convex surface or a concave surface facing the second object side. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之成像鏡頭,其中: The imaging lens as described in item 3 of the claimed scope, wherein: 該第二透鏡為雙凸透鏡,更包括另一凸面朝向該第二像側; The second lens is a biconvex lens, and further includes another convex surface facing the second image side; 該第三透鏡為彎月型透鏡,更包括一凹面朝向該第二像側; The third lens is a meniscus lens, and further includes a concave surface facing the second image side; 該第四透鏡包括一凹面朝向該第二物側以及一凸面朝向該第二像側。 The fourth lens includes a concave surface facing the second object side and a convex surface facing the second image side. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之成像鏡頭,其中: The imaging lens as described in item 3 of the claimed scope, wherein: 該第二透鏡為彎月型透鏡,更包括一凹面朝向該第二像側; The second lens is a meniscus lens, further comprising a concave surface facing the second image side; 該第三透鏡為雙凸透鏡,更包括另一凸面朝向該第二像側; The third lens is a biconvex lens, and further includes another convex surface facing the second image side; 該第四透鏡包括一凸面朝向該第二物側以及一凹面朝向該第二像側。 The fourth lens includes a convex surface facing the second object side and a concave surface facing the second image side. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一請求項所述之成像鏡頭,其中該成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件: The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the imaging lens satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 0.1<SD5/TTL<0.6; 0.1<SD5/TTL<0.6; 4<TTL/SD1<14; 4<TTL/SD1<14; 0.5<SD1/L1T<3; 0.5<SD1/L1T<3; 其中,SD1為該第一透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD5為該第五透鏡之一光學有效直徑,TTL為該第一透鏡之一物側面至一成像面於該第一光軸以及該第二光軸上之一間距,L1T為該第一透鏡沿著該第一光軸之一厚度。 Wherein, SD1 is an optical effective diameter of the first lens, SD5 is an optical effective diameter of the fifth lens, and TTL is an object side of the first lens to an imaging plane on the first optical axis and the second A pitch on the optical axis, L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一請求項所述之成像鏡頭,其中: The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 5 of the scope of the application, wherein: 該反射元件更包括一入射面朝向該第一物側以及一出射面朝向該第二像側;以及 The reflective element further includes an incident surface facing the first object side and an output surface facing the second image side; and 該成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件: The imaging lens meets at least one of the following conditions: 0.5<MT/L1T<10; 0.5<MT/L1T<10; 0<MT/(SD2+SD3+SD4+SD5)<1.0; 0<MT/(SD2+SD3+SD4+SD5)<1.0; 其中,MT為該入射面經該反射面至該出射面於該第一光軸以及該第二光軸上之一間距,L1T為該第一透鏡沿著該第一光軸之一厚度,SD2為該第二透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD3為該第三透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD4為該第四透鏡之一光學有效直徑,SD5為該第五透鏡之一光學有效直徑。 Wherein, MT is the distance from the incident surface to the exit surface on the first optical axis and the second optical axis, L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis, SD2 is an optical effective diameter of the second lens, SD3 is an optical effective diameter of the third lens, SD4 is an optical effective diameter of the fourth lens, and SD5 is an optical effective diameter of the fifth lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一請求項所述之成像鏡頭,其中該成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件: The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the imaging lens satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 2mm<L<6mm; 2mm<L<6mm; 1<TTL/L<5; 1<TTL/L<5; 0<f/L<2; 0<f/L<2; 其中,L為該第一透鏡之一物側面至該反射面於該第一光軸上之一間距,TTL為該第一透鏡之該物側面至一成像面於該第一光軸以及該第二光軸上之一間距,f為該成像鏡頭之一有效焦距。 Wherein, L is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the reflective surface on the first optical axis, and TTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to an imaging surface on the first optical axis and the first optical axis. A distance on the two optical axes, f is an effective focal length of the imaging lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一請求項所述之成像鏡頭,其中該成像鏡頭滿足以下條件: The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 5 of the scope of the application, wherein the imaging lens satisfies the following conditions: -20<R11/L1T<0; -20<R11/ L1T <0; 其中,R11為該第一透鏡之一物側面之一曲率半徑,L1T為該第一透鏡沿著該第一光軸之一厚度。 Wherein, R11 is a curvature radius of an object side surface of the first lens, and L1T is a thickness of the first lens along the first optical axis. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一請求項所述之成像鏡頭,其中該成像鏡頭至少滿足以下其中一項條件: The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the imaging lens satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 2<ALD/f<8; 2<ALD/f<8; -12<f1/L1T<0; -12<f 1 /L1T<0; 其中,ALD為該成像鏡頭之各透鏡的光學有效直徑總合,f為該成像鏡頭之一有效焦距,f1為該第一透鏡之一有效焦距,L1T為該第一透鏡沿著該第一光軸之一厚度。 Among them, ALD is the total optical effective diameter of each lens of the imaging lens, f is an effective focal length of the imaging lens, f 1 is an effective focal length of the first lens, and L1T is the first lens along the first lens. The thickness of one of the optical axes.
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