TW202142771A - Epidemic prevention full external air moveable vehicle capable of reducing the chance of cross-infection of air pollution sources or viruses and bacteria thereby protecting the life safety of the personnel in the vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is an epidemic prevention full external air moveable vehicle, which has a cabin corresponding to an intelligent full external air ventilation and energy conversion system installed in the cabin, and which performs air introduction and air exhaust, and performs energy conversion at the same time to form a positive pressure environment and/or a negative pressure environment in the cabin. In addition to the low construction cost, with the introduction of outdoor natural air into the cabin through the intelligent full external air ventilation and energy conversion system, it is able to reduce the chance of cross-infection of air pollution sources or viruses and bacteria thereby protecting the life safety of the personnel in the vehicle.

Description

Anti-epidemic All-Outer Air Operation Vehicle

The present invention is related to isolation wards, in particular to an isolation space installed with an intelligent total external ventilation and energy conversion system, which can be used as a mobile isolation ward.

Isolation wards in hospitals are usually equipped with special air-conditioning systems, so that the air inside the wards can only enter and exit, and the doors for entering and exiting the wards also need to have a double-layer design to maintain the positive or negative pressure environment in the ward. The air needs to be filtered with high-efficiency filter media, and the discharged gas can be sterilized by ultraviolet sterilization equipment before it can be discharged outdoors. This is to prevent bacteria from spreading through the air to the outside air. However, in the current air conditioning system, the water molecules discharged indoors It is easy to penetrate into the fresh air, and the water molecules may entrain pathogens, so it is easy to cause the problem of air cross-contamination.

Moreover, the current cost of building isolation wards is quite high. Therefore, not every hospital may be equipped with isolation wards. When an infectious disease is pandemic, the wards will not be adequate. Failure to properly isolate patients will make the epidemic more severe. .

In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an isolated space using an intelligent total external ventilation and energy conversion system, which can be used as a mobile isolation ward.

Based on the above objective, the present invention provides an anti-epidemic all-outer air action vehicle, which has a cabin, and an intelligent all-outer air ventilation and energy conversion system is installed in the cabin to perform bleed and exhaust at the same time. A positive pressure environment and/or a negative pressure environment are formed in the cabin.

Preferably, a partition is arranged in the compartment to divide the compartment into two spaces, the partition has an opening area, a glove is arranged in the opening area, and the opening of the glove is completely tightly sealed with the opening area Set to avoid air cross-infection.

In this way, the mobile total external air isolation ward can be quickly set up outdoors, and the intelligent total external air ventilation and energy conversion system can introduce outdoor natural air. Compared with the isolation ward in the hospital, it can reduce the number of pathogens in the hospital. Introducing into an isolated space reduces the chance of cross-infection of the air and better protects the lives of personnel.

In order to clearly illustrate the specific implementation, structure, and achieved effects of the present invention, the accompanying drawings are described as follows:

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 for an embodiment of the present invention. It shows an anti-epidemic all-outdoor air action vehicle with a cabin 10 and an intelligent all-outdoor ventilation and energy conversion system 20 installed in the cabin. 10. Simultaneous bleed and exhaust. The aforementioned cabin body 10 can be, but is not limited to, a modular house, a container house, a vehicle cabin, or an aircraft cabin, and can be placed in any area, and can also be moved on a road or a waterway.

In this embodiment, a partition 21 is provided in the cabin body 10, so that the interior space of the cabin body is divided into two spaces opposite to the partition 21, and the intelligent total external air ventilation and The intake port of the energy conversion system 20 is set relatively higher than the exhaust port. By controlling the intake and exhaust volume, the two spaces form a positive pressure environment A on one side and a negative pressure environment on the other side. B. The positive pressure environment A can be used as the area for medical staff to perform diagnosis and treatment (clean area), and the negative pressure environment B can be used as the waiting and diagnosed area (contaminated area) for patients. This setting forms a mobile isolation ward, Once an infectious disease outbreak breaks out and the isolation ward is insufficient, the isolation space can be quickly established and used as an isolation ward in an emergency, and the cost of building an isolation ward can be reduced.

In addition, an opening area 211 is provided on the partition 21, the opening area 211 is provided with a glove 212, and the opening of the glove 212 is completely tightly attached to the opening area 211 to avoid air in the positive pressure environment A and the negative pressure environment B. Cross-infection, where the glove 212 is set toward the negative pressure environment B, so that the hands of medical staff in the positive pressure environment A can enter the negative pressure environment B through the opening area 211 for medical work, reducing direct contact between the medical staff and the patient Probability.

Please refer to FIG. 3 for the second embodiment of the present invention. The user can create a positive or negative pressure isolation environment according to the application, and set the isolation ward in a mobile cabinet 30, and set the wisdom in the cabinet 30. The full external air ventilation and energy conversion system 20 enables the cabinet 30 to be used as a temporary quarantine station and controls the inside of the cabinet 30 to be a positive pressure environment. A partition 21 is installed on one side of the cabinet 30. The opening area 211 of the partition 21 is provided with a glove 212, and the glove 212 is set toward the outside of the isolation space. The medical staff inside the cabinet 30 can pass their hands through the opening area 211 to perform quarantine for persons to be quarantined outside the isolation ward. This setting can avoid direct contact between quarantine personnel and persons to be quarantined, and can also reduce the chance of air cross-infection. In other implementation aspects, the internal space of the cabinet 30 can also be controlled as a negative pressure environment, providing patients as multiple isolation wards, and the public aisle outside the ward is a safe area with full external air pressure.

The anti-epidemic all-outdoor air action vehicle is set outdoors, and the air introduced by the intelligent all-outdoor air ventilation and energy conversion system 20 is outdoor natural air, which can reduce the introduction of pathogens in the hospital compared with the isolation ward in the hospital In the isolated space, the probability of bacterial cross-infection is reduced, and the life safety of personnel can be guaranteed.

In addition, the anti-epidemic all-outdoor air action vehicle can use a central control system to control the isolation environment of the isolation ward, and monitor the air intake and exhaust sterilization of the isolation ward, which can effectively monitor the isolation ward.

In other implementations, the anti-epidemic all-outer air action vehicle can also be installed in the aircraft cabin or cabin, and the intelligent all-outer air ventilation and energy conversion system and partitions are installed on the mobile vehicle to form The mobile isolation ward can prevent other personnel from directly contacting the patient during the movement and can avoid the risk of air cross-infection, forming a safer moving space.

A: Positive pressure environment B: Negative pressure environment 10: Isolation ward 20: Intelligent total external air ventilation and energy conversion system 21: Partition 211: open area 212: Gloves 30: Mobile cabinet

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the use of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the internal configuration of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

A: Positive pressure environment

B: Negative pressure environment

10: Isolation ward

20: Smart full external ventilation system

21: Partition

211: open area

212: Gloves

Claims (4)

An anti-epidemic all-outer air action vehicle, including a cabin, and an intelligent all-outer air ventilation and energy conversion system installed in the cabin, and bleed and exhaust at the same time, forming an all-outer air inside the cabin. A positive pressure environment and/or a negative pressure environment. As described in claim 1, one of the partitions is set in the cabin. The anti-epidemic and all-outer air action vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the partition has an opening area. According to claim 3, the anti-epidemic all-outer air action vehicle, wherein the opening area is provided with a glove, and the opening of the glove is completely tightly arranged with the opening area.

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