TW202136614A - Auxiliary agent unit, and washing machine - Google Patents

Auxiliary agent unit, and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202136614A
TW202136614A TW109144543A TW109144543A TW202136614A TW 202136614 A TW202136614 A TW 202136614A TW 109144543 A TW109144543 A TW 109144543A TW 109144543 A TW109144543 A TW 109144543A TW 202136614 A TW202136614 A TW 202136614A
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Taiwan
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auxiliary agent
agent unit
water
aforementioned
washing machine
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TW109144543A
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Chinese (zh)
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岩佐徹
中瀨淳史
佐久間捷
井上惠介
伊藤健二
廣畑賢
杉本年秀
片岡義則
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日商松下知識產權經營股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202136614A publication Critical patent/TW202136614A/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A silver crystal unit according to the present disclosure encloses water-soluble silver crystals and is configured to be capable of being attached to a washing machine, and includes a first opening portion for guiding water into the silver crystal unit, and a second opening portion for draining the water inside the silver crystal unit, wherein a water passing member formed in the shape of a mesh is provided in the first opening portion and/or the second opening portion. It is thus possible to suppress leakage even of silver crystals having a small diameter from the second opening portion. Therefore, since silver crystals having a small particle size dissolve readily in water, a high auxiliary effect can be obtained even with a small quantity of silver crystals.

Description

輔助劑單元及洗衣機Auxiliary unit and washing machine

本揭示是有關於一種輔助劑單元及洗衣機。This disclosure relates to an auxiliary agent unit and a washing machine.

如日本專利特開2010-119633號公報所示,自以往已提出有一種具備有將已混入銀離子的小片狀的銀晶材封入的收納袋之洗衣機。該洗衣機的收納袋是形成為使水通過的網目狀,且將水溶性的銀晶材封入,並且安裝於洗衣機的供水路徑。As shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-119633, a washing machine equipped with a storage bag in which a small piece of silver crystal material mixed with silver ions is enclosed has been proposed from the past. The storage bag of this washing machine is formed in a mesh shape through which water passes, and a water-soluble silver crystal material is enclosed, and is installed in the water supply path of the washing machine.

本揭示提供一種可以對洗滌物穩定地賦與輔助作用之輔助劑單元及洗衣機。The present disclosure provides an auxiliary agent unit and a washing machine that can stably impart auxiliary effects to laundry.

本揭示中之輔助劑單元是構成為將水溶性的輔助劑封入,且可安裝於洗衣機之輔助劑單元,輔助劑單元包含:第1開口部,將水導入輔助劑單元內;及第2開口部,將輔助劑單元內的水排出。此外,在第1開口部及/或第2開口部設置有形成為網目形狀的網目構造部。The auxiliary agent unit in the present disclosure is an auxiliary agent unit that is configured to enclose a water-soluble auxiliary agent and can be installed in a washing machine. The auxiliary agent unit includes: a first opening for introducing water into the auxiliary agent unit; and a second opening , Drain the water in the auxiliary unit. Moreover, the mesh structure part formed in the mesh shape is provided in the 1st opening part and/or the 2nd opening part.

又,本揭示中之洗衣機具備:上面所述之輔助劑單元;洗劑盒,設置有可裝卸地容置輔助劑單元的輔助劑單元容置部;及供水部,從上方對輔助劑單元供水。In addition, the washing machine in the present disclosure includes: the above-mentioned auxiliary agent unit; a lotion box provided with an auxiliary agent unit accommodating part detachably accommodating the auxiliary agent unit; and a water supply part for supplying water to the auxiliary agent unit from above .

本揭示中之輔助劑單元及洗衣機可以對洗滌物穩定地賦與輔助作用。The auxiliary agent unit and washing machine in the present disclosure can stably impart auxiliary effects to laundry.

用以實施發明之形態The form used to implement the invention

以下,一邊參照圖式,一邊詳細地說明實施形態。另外,附加圖式及以下的說明都是為了讓所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者充分理解本揭示而提供的,並非意圖藉由這些來限定申請專利範圍中所記載的主題。 (第1實施形態)Hereinafter, the embodiment will be described in detail while referring to the drawings. In addition, the attached drawings and the following description are provided to allow those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to fully understand the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the subject matter described in the scope of the patent application by these. (First Embodiment)

以下,使用圖1~圖12B,來說明第1實施形態中之洗衣機。 (洗衣機的構成)Hereinafter, the washing machine in the first embodiment will be described using FIGS. 1 to 12B. (Composition of washing machine)

圖1是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的縱剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

如圖1所示,在洗衣機本體1之內部設置有用以在洗滌時積存水的水槽4,且在水槽4之內部可旋轉地設置有容置衣物的洗滌兼脫水槽3。在洗滌兼脫水槽3之下部設置有在洗滌時及洗清時進行衣物之攪拌的迴轉盤5。藉由讓迴轉盤5繞洗滌兼脫水槽3之軸中心旋轉、反轉地旋轉,洗滌兼脫水槽3之內部的衣物便會被攪拌。As shown in FIG. 1, a water tank 4 for storing water during washing is provided inside the washing machine body 1, and a washing and dehydrating tank 3 for accommodating clothes is rotatably provided inside the water tank 4. In the lower part of the washing and dehydrating tank 3, a rotating disk 5 for stirring the clothes during washing and cleaning is provided. By rotating the rotating disc 5 around the axis of the washing and dehydrating tank 3 and rotating in reverse, the clothes in the washing and dehydrating tank 3 are stirred.

上部框體2配設於洗衣機本體1之上部。在上部框體2之後方上部設置有操作顯示部31,且在操作顯示部31之下方設置有控制裝置7。在上部框體2之後方內部設置有複數個供水閥80,前述供水閥80藉由供水軟管(未圖示)來與外部的水龍頭(未圖示)連結。供水閥80構成為可將設置於內部的水路開啟關閉,且各個供水閥80是藉由電磁力而獨立地開閉驅動。The upper frame 2 is arranged on the upper part of the washing machine body 1. An operation display unit 31 is provided on the upper rear part of the upper housing 2, and a control device 7 is provided below the operation display unit 31. A plurality of water supply valves 80 are provided inside the rear of the upper housing 2. The water supply valves 80 are connected to an external faucet (not shown) by a water supply hose (not shown). The water supply valve 80 is configured to be able to open and close the water passage provided inside, and each water supply valve 80 is independently opened and closed driven by electromagnetic force.

在上部框體2之中央部形成有用以將洗滌兼脫水槽3與外部連通之衣物投入口2a。衣物投入口2a之上部是藉由蓋體6而被開閉自如地覆蓋。在已將蓋體6開啟的狀態下,使用者可以通過衣物投入口2a來對洗滌兼脫水槽3之內部取出放入洗滌物。 (注水裝置、洗劑盒)In the central part of the upper frame 2 is formed a clothing input port 2a for communicating the washing and dehydrating tank 3 with the outside. The upper part of the clothing inlet 2a is covered by the cover 6 so that it can open and close. With the lid 6 opened, the user can take out and put laundry into the washing and dehydrating tank 3 through the laundry inlet 2a. (Water injection device, lotion box)

圖2是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的上部框體周圍的分解立體圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the periphery of the upper frame of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

如圖2所示,在上部框體2之後方上部形成有洗劑盒容置部12,且洗劑盒容置部12裝卸自如地容置洗劑盒9。在洗劑盒9之上方設置有:注水裝置11,透過前述的供水閥80導入自來水,並對容置於洗劑盒容置部12的洗劑盒9注水。從注水裝置11投入洗劑盒9的水會通過洗劑盒9之內部而排出至洗劑盒容置部12,並朝水槽4內投入。As shown in FIG. 2, a lotion box accommodating portion 12 is formed in the upper part of the rear of the upper frame 2, and the lotion box accommodating portion 12 can detachably accommodate the lotion box 9. Above the lotion box 9 is provided a water injection device 11, which introduces tap water through the aforementioned water supply valve 80 and injects water into the lotion box 9 accommodated in the lotion box accommodating part 12. The water poured into the lotion box 9 from the water injection device 11 passes through the interior of the lotion box 9 to be discharged to the lotion box accommodating portion 12 and is poured into the water tank 4.

洗劑盒9是形成為在上方開口的箱狀。在洗劑盒9之前側設置有構成為可供使用者握持的握持部9d。握持部9d是形成為在洗劑盒9被容置於洗劑盒容置部12的狀態下,與形成於上部框體2的衣物投入口2a成為齊平。The lotion box 9 is formed in a box shape opened upward. On the front side of the lotion box 9, a gripping portion 9d configured to be gripped by the user is provided. The holding portion 9d is formed to be flush with the clothing inlet 2a formed in the upper frame 2 in a state in which the lotion box 9 is accommodated in the lotion box accommodating portion 12.

洗劑盒9之內部形成有:粉洗劑投入部9a,可投入粉洗劑;液體洗劑投入部9b,可投入液體洗劑;及柔軟劑投入部9c,可投入柔軟劑。在柔軟劑投入部9c之後方形成有:銀晶單元容置部16,裝卸自如地安裝有銀晶單元15。針對銀晶單元15及銀晶單元容置部16將於後敘述。The inside of the lotion box 9 is formed with a powder lotion input part 9a, which can put powder lotion; a liquid lotion input part 9b, which can put liquid lotion; and a softener input part 9c, which can put softener. A silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16 is formed behind the softener input portion 9c, and the silver crystal unit 15 is detachably mounted. The silver crystal unit 15 and the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16 will be described later.

圖3是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍的縱剖面圖。圖4A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的注水裝置蓋的俯視圖。圖4B是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的注水構造部的俯視圖。圖4C是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒的俯視圖。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view around the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 4A is a plan view of the water injection device cover of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 4B is a plan view of the water injection structure of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 4C is a plan view of the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

如圖3、圖4A及圖4B所示,注水裝置11是藉由上表面即注水裝置蓋11a、及下表面即注水構造部11b所構成。作為將水從供水閥80導入的供水口,在注水裝置蓋11a設置有:粉洗劑用投入部用的供水口8a,與第1供水閥81(參照圖2)連接;液體洗劑投入部用的供水口8b;及柔軟劑投入部用的供水口8c,與第2供水閥82(參照圖2)連接。從各個供水口導入的水會朝注水構造部11b流下。As shown in FIGS. 3, 4A, and 4B, the water injection device 11 is composed of a water injection device cover 11a on the upper surface, and a water injection structure portion 11b on the lower surface. As a water supply port for introducing water from the water supply valve 80, the water injection device cover 11a is provided with a water supply port 8a for the powder lotion injection part, which is connected to the first water supply valve 81 (refer to FIG. 2); a liquid lotion injection part The water supply port 8b for use; and the water supply port 8c for the softener input portion are connected to the second water supply valve 82 (see FIG. 2). The water introduced from each water supply port flows down toward the water injection structure 11b.

注水構造部11b是形成為箱狀,且內部區隔成小格,以對應粉洗劑投入部9a、液體洗劑投入部9b、或柔軟劑投入部9c及銀晶單元容置部16。另外,對應柔軟劑投入部9c及銀晶單元容置部16的小格是成為共通的小格。又,在各小格中,形成有複數個與下方連通並使水落下至洗劑盒9的噴嘴。在各小格中,對應粉洗劑投入部9a、液體洗劑投入部9b、柔軟劑投入部9c及銀晶單元容置部16而分別設置有粉洗劑用噴嘴13a、液體洗劑用噴嘴13b、柔軟劑用噴嘴14及銀晶用噴嘴10。藉此,注水構造部11b可以對粉洗劑投入部9a、液體洗劑投入部9b、或柔軟劑投入部9c及銀晶單元容置部16獨立地供水。The water injection structure portion 11b is formed in a box shape, and the interior is partitioned into small cells to correspond to the powder lotion input portion 9a, the liquid lotion input portion 9b, or the softener input portion 9c and the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16. In addition, the small cells corresponding to the softener input portion 9c and the silver crystal cell accommodating portion 16 are common small cells. In addition, in each small compartment, a plurality of nozzles that communicate with the lower side and drop water to the lotion box 9 are formed. In each compartment, corresponding to the powder lotion input portion 9a, the liquid lotion input portion 9b, the softener input portion 9c, and the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16, there are respectively provided a powder lotion nozzle 13a and a liquid lotion nozzle 13b. Nozzle 14 for softener and nozzle 10 for silver crystal. Thereby, the water injection structure part 11b can independently supply water to the powder lotion input part 9a, the liquid lotion input part 9b, or the softener input part 9c and the silver crystal unit accommodating part 16.

如圖3及圖4B所示,供水閥80(參照圖2)之內部及各小格是形成為寬度較寬的水路。另一方面,洗劑用噴嘴13、柔軟劑用噴嘴14、銀晶用噴嘴10是形成為直徑小的孔。藉由該構成,在通過各噴嘴時,會因為文土里效應(Venturi effect)而使流速增加,因此可以將落下至洗劑盒9的水的力道增強。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4B, the inside of the water supply valve 80 (refer to FIG. 2) and each small compartment are formed as a wide water passage. On the other hand, the lotion nozzle 13, the softener nozzle 14, and the silver crystal nozzle 10 are holes formed with small diameters. With this configuration, when passing through the nozzles, the flow velocity is increased due to the Venturi effect, so the strength of the water falling to the lotion box 9 can be increased.

又,銀晶用噴嘴10是藉由直徑大的第1噴嘴10a及直徑小的第2噴嘴10b所構成。第1噴嘴10a及第2噴嘴10b配置在前後方向的直線上。Moreover, the nozzle 10 for silver crystals is comprised by the 1st nozzle 10a with a large diameter, and the 2nd nozzle 10b with a small diameter. The first nozzle 10a and the second nozzle 10b are arranged on a straight line in the front-rear direction.

如圖4C所示,在粉洗劑投入部9a之中央設置有朝向下方開口的粉洗劑用排出口30a,並將包含已溶解的粉洗劑的洗劑水向下方吐出。As shown in FIG. 4C, a powdery lotion discharge port 30a that opens downward is provided in the center of the powdery lotion input portion 9a, and the lotion water containing the dissolved powdery lotion is discharged downward.

在液體洗劑投入部9b及柔軟劑投入部9c設置有虹吸構造30b。當積存於內部的液體到達預定之液位時,虹吸構造30b會利用虹吸現象將液體吸起並向下方吐出。亦即,當預定量的水從噴嘴供水後,已溶解於水中的液體洗劑或柔軟劑便會藉由虹吸構造30b而被搬運至下方,並吐出至洗劑盒容置部12。The liquid lotion input portion 9b and the softener input portion 9c are provided with a siphon structure 30b. When the liquid accumulated inside reaches a predetermined liquid level, the siphon structure 30b uses the siphon phenomenon to suck up the liquid and discharge it downward. That is, when a predetermined amount of water is supplied from the nozzle, the liquid lotion or softener that has been dissolved in the water will be conveyed downward by the siphon structure 30b, and spit out to the lotion box accommodating part 12.

在銀晶單元容置部16之內底部形成有銀晶單元容置部排出口30c,並將從銀晶單元15排出的水向下方吐出。 (銀晶單元容置部)The silver crystal unit accommodating portion discharge port 30c is formed at the inner bottom of the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16, and the water discharged from the silver crystal unit 15 is discharged downward. (Silver crystal unit housing part)

圖5是顯示第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元容置部周圍的橫剖面圖。圖6A是顯示已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元拆卸之狀態的銀晶單元容置部周圍的外觀立體圖。圖6B是顯示已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元裝設之狀態的銀晶單元容置部周圍的外觀立體圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the periphery of the silver crystal unit accommodating portion of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 6A is a perspective view of the appearance around the accommodating portion of the silver crystal unit showing a state where the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been disassembled. Fig. 6B is a perspective view of the appearance around the accommodating portion of the silver crystal unit showing a state where the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been installed.

如圖5、圖6A及圖6B所示,銀晶單元容置部16是形成為大致箱狀,並構成為可裝卸銀晶單元15。As shown in FIGS. 5, 6A, and 6B, the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16 is formed in a substantially box shape, and is configured as the silver crystal unit 15 that can be detached.

在銀晶單元容置部16之內周壁中,形成有上下延伸之複數個傾斜肋16c。傾斜肋16c形成為隨著越往下方就越突出,在銀晶單元15插入下方時,會順利地引導銀晶單元15。傾斜肋16c之上下方向的端面在銀晶單元15完全插入銀晶單元容置部16的狀態下,會與銀晶單元15抵接。藉此,銀晶單元15成為保持於銀晶單元容置部16的狀態,即便在洗劑盒9被倒置的情況下也不會掉落。A plurality of inclined ribs 16c extending up and down are formed in the inner peripheral wall of the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16. The inclined rib 16c is formed so as to protrude more downward, and when the silver crystal unit 15 is inserted below, it smoothly guides the silver crystal unit 15. The upper and lower end surfaces of the inclined rib 16c abut against the silver crystal unit 15 when the silver crystal unit 15 is completely inserted into the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16. Thereby, the silver crystal unit 15 is kept in the state of the silver crystal unit accommodating part 16, and even if the lotion box 9 is inverted, it will not fall.

又,在銀晶單元15設置有後述的鉸鏈部22,且在銀晶單元容置部16設置有銀晶單元容置部側鉤16b。鉸鏈部22不僅是作為鉸鏈構造來發揮作用,也構成為可與銀晶單元容置部側鉤16b卡合。使用者將銀晶單元15插入銀晶單元容置部16後,鉸鏈部22便會與銀晶單元容置部側鉤16b卡合。藉此,銀晶單元15成為裝設於銀晶單元容置部16的狀態。In addition, the silver crystal unit 15 is provided with a hinge portion 22 described later, and the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16 is provided with a silver crystal unit accommodating portion side hook 16 b. The hinge part 22 not only functions as a hinge structure, but is also configured to be engageable with the silver crystal unit housing part side hook 16b. After the user inserts the silver crystal unit 15 into the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16, the hinge portion 22 will engage with the side hook 16b of the silver crystal unit accommodating portion. Thereby, the silver crystal unit 15 is in a state of being installed in the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16.

另外,由傾斜肋16c所進行之銀晶單元15的保持、及由鉸鏈部22所進行之銀晶單元15的裝設可以是具備其中任一者,也可以是具備兩者。In addition, the holding of the silver crystal unit 15 by the inclined rib 16c and the installation of the silver crystal unit 15 by the hinge part 22 may be provided with either or both.

又,銀晶單元15在一個側面上突出有螺絲凸座部23(後述),且構成為整體形狀不成為點對稱。又,銀晶單元容置部16在與螺絲凸座部23相向的位置上形成有切口16a,並構成為不與螺絲凸座部23造成干渉。藉由讓螺絲凸座部23插入切口16a,銀晶單元15便會定位成相對於銀晶單元容置部16成為正確位置(後述),亦即正確的收納位置。因此,可以抑制使用者在裝設銀晶單元15時以錯誤的方向來安裝。另外,設置於晶單元15的定位用的構造也可以不是螺絲凸座部23。 (銀晶單元)In addition, the silver crystal unit 15 has a screw boss portion 23 (described later) protruding on one side surface, and is configured such that the overall shape does not become point-symmetrical. In addition, the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16 is formed with a cutout 16 a at a position facing the screw boss portion 23 and is configured to not interfere with the screw boss portion 23. By inserting the screw boss portion 23 into the notch 16a, the silver crystal unit 15 is positioned to be a correct position (described later) relative to the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16, that is, the correct storage position. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from installing the silver crystal unit 15 in the wrong direction when installing it. In addition, the structure for positioning provided in the crystal unit 15 does not need to be the screw boss portion 23. (Silver crystal unit)

圖7A是已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的收納盒蓋關閉之狀態的外觀立體圖。圖7B是已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的收納盒蓋開啟之狀態的外觀立體圖。Fig. 7A is an external perspective view of a state in which the storage box cover of the storage box of the washing machine in the first embodiment is closed. Fig. 7B is an external perspective view of a state in which the storage box cover of the storage box of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been opened.

銀晶單元15主要是以銀晶29(後述)、容置銀晶29的收納盒18、及收納盒蓋19所構成。The silver crystal unit 15 is mainly composed of a silver crystal 29 (described later), a storage box 18 for accommodating the silver crystal 29, and a storage box cover 19.

銀晶29是藉由在水溶性的三氧化二硼(B2O3)中混入具有抗菌作用的銀成分的材料所構成,且形成為粒狀的多數個小片。銀晶29是藉由構成為粒狀,讓表面積較大而變得容易溶解於水中。銀晶29是藉由浸漬於水中來溶出,而將抗菌性的銀離子釋放於水中。像這樣,銀晶29是作為生成銀離子水並對洗滌物賦與抗菌作用的輔助劑來發揮作用。The silver crystal 29 is formed by mixing a water-soluble diboron trioxide (B2O3) with a silver component having an antibacterial effect, and is formed into a large number of granular small pieces. The silver crystal 29 is formed in a granular shape, so that it has a large surface area and becomes easy to dissolve in water. The silver crystal 29 is dissolved by being immersed in water, and antibacterial silver ions are released into the water. In this way, the silver crystal 29 functions as an auxiliary agent that generates silver ion water and imparts an antibacterial effect to the laundry.

收納盒18是形成為在上方開口的箱狀,並藉由收納盒蓋19來覆蓋上方。收納盒蓋19是藉由構成為可彎曲的鉸鏈部22來與收納盒18連接。The storage box 18 is formed in a box shape opened at the upper side, and the upper side is covered by the storage box cover 19. The storage box cover 19 is connected to the storage box 18 by a hinge part 22 configured to be bendable.

收納盒蓋19在側面外側設置有嵌合鉤凸部25。另一方面,在收納盒18的開口附近之側面內側,在與嵌合鉤凸部25相向的位置上設置有嵌合鉤凹部26。藉由該等構成,在已將收納盒蓋19關閉的狀態下,嵌合鉤凸部25與嵌合鉤凹部26會卡合,收納盒蓋19便會暫時固定於收納盒18。The storage box cover 19 is provided with a fitting hook convex portion 25 on the outer side of the side surface. On the other hand, on the inner side of the side surface near the opening of the storage box 18, a fitting hook concave portion 26 is provided at a position facing the fitting hook convex portion 25. With these structures, when the storage box cover 19 is closed, the fitting hook convex portion 25 and the fitting hook concave portion 26 engage, and the storage box cover 19 is temporarily fixed to the storage box 18.

收納盒蓋19形成有突出配置於側邊,並且向下方延伸的螺絲凸座部23。螺絲凸座部23及螺絲座部24配置於鉸鏈部22之相向側。在螺絲凸座部23,為了從下方進行螺固而形成有螺孔23a。收納盒蓋19在暫時固定於收納盒18的狀態下,是藉由螺絲24a在螺絲座部24與螺絲凸座部23中進行螺固。The storage box cover 19 is formed with a screw boss portion 23 protrudingly arranged on the side and extending downward. The screw boss portion 23 and the screw seat portion 24 are arranged on opposite sides of the hinge portion 22. In the screw boss portion 23, a screw hole 23a is formed for screwing from below. When the storage box cover 19 is temporarily fixed to the storage box 18, it is screwed in the screw seat portion 24 and the screw boss portion 23 by screws 24a.

像這樣,在收納盒蓋19已關閉的狀態下,由於嵌合鉤凸部25與嵌合鉤凹部26會卡合而暫時固定,因此在將螺絲24a對螺絲凸座部23的螺孔23a進行螺固作業時,可以抑制收納盒蓋19自然開啟。因此,將銀晶29封入收納盒18時的作業性佳。In this way, in the state where the storage box cover 19 is closed, the fitting hook convex portion 25 and the fitting hook concave portion 26 will engage and be temporarily fixed. Therefore, the screw 24a is fixed to the screw hole 23a of the screw boss portion 23. During the screwing operation, it is possible to prevent the storage box cover 19 from opening naturally. Therefore, the workability when the silver crystal 29 is enclosed in the storage box 18 is good.

圖8A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的俯視圖。圖8B是圖8A之8B-8B剖面圖。圖8C是圖8A之8C-8C剖面圖。圖9A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元的俯視圖。圖9B是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元的仰視圖。圖9C是圖9A之9C-9C剖面圖。Fig. 8A is a plan view of the storage box of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 8B is a sectional view of 8B-8B of Fig. 8A. Fig. 8C is a sectional view of 8C-8C of Fig. 8A. Fig. 9A is a plan view of the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 9B is a bottom view of the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 9C is a cross-sectional view of 9C-9C of Fig. 9A.

在收納盒蓋19設置有將水導入銀晶單元15之內部的第1開口部20,且在收納盒18之底面即收納盒底面28設置有將水排出的第2開口部21。藉此,銀晶單元15會將藉由讓已導入的水浸漬於銀晶29而生成的銀離子水從第2開口部21向下方吐出。The storage box cover 19 is provided with a first opening 20 for introducing water into the inside of the silver crystal unit 15, and a second opening 21 for draining water is provided on the bottom surface of the storage box 18, that is, the storage box bottom surface 28. Thereby, the silver crystal unit 15 discharges the silver ion water generated by immersing the introduced water in the silver crystal 29 from the second opening 21 downward.

第2開口部21配置成不成為第1開口部20之鉛直下方,並且構成為開口面積比第1開口部20更大。第1開口部20在收納盒蓋19中配置於比大致中央更靠端側,且一部分與第2開口部21重疊。The second opening 21 is arranged so as not to be vertically below the first opening 20 and is configured to have a larger opening area than the first opening 20. The first opening 20 is arranged on the end side than substantially the center in the storage box cover 19 and partially overlaps the second opening 21.

又,收納盒18的收納盒底面28是向下方傾斜形成。藉此,內部的銀晶29會因為自重而向下方移動,變得容易積存於傾斜之下部。In addition, the storage box bottom surface 28 of the storage box 18 is formed to be inclined downward. Thereby, the internal silver crystal 29 moves downward due to its own weight, and it becomes easy to accumulate in the lower part of the inclination.

如圖9C所示,第1開口部20及第2開口部21是以通水構件27覆蓋其開口部分的方式,藉由嵌入成形來與通水構件27一體成型。通水構件27是以與收納盒18不同的素材所構成,並且是以孔目數成為約100目左右的方式來形成為網目狀。藉此,通水構件27會使水通過,並且不使一定以上之大小的銀晶29通過。又,銀晶29隨著溶解於水中而逐漸變小,且溶解至足以通過通水構件27之孔目的尺寸的銀晶29之顆粒不會被使用者目視確認。As shown in FIG. 9C, the first opening 20 and the second opening 21 are integrally molded with the water passage member 27 by insert molding so that the water passage member 27 covers the opening portion. The water-passing member 27 is made of a material different from the storage box 18, and is formed in a mesh shape so that the number of holes becomes about 100 meshes. Thereby, the water-passing member 27 allows water to pass through, and does not allow silver crystals 29 of a certain size or more to pass through. In addition, the silver crystal 29 gradually becomes smaller as it dissolves in water, and the particles of the silver crystal 29 that are dissolved enough to pass through the holes of the water-passing member 27 will not be visually confirmed by the user.

針對如以上所構成之洗衣機及銀離子溶出裝置,在以下說明其動作、作用。 (洗滌運轉)With regard to the washing machine and the silver ion elution device configured as described above, the operation and effect will be described below. (Washing operation)

使用者打開蓋體6將衣物投入洗滌兼脫水槽3,並操作操作顯示部31來設定運轉內容後,使控制裝置7開始洗滌運轉。使用者將份量對應了衣物量的粉洗劑或液體洗劑投入洗劑盒9。After the user opens the lid 6 to put the laundry into the washing and dehydration tank 3, and operates the operation display unit 31 to set the operation content, the control device 7 starts the washing operation. The user puts a powder lotion or liquid lotion corresponding to the amount of clothes into the lotion box 9.

洗衣行程開始後,控制裝置7開放第1供水閥81並透過粉洗劑用投入部用的供水口8a及液體洗劑投入部用的供水口8b來將水導入注水裝置11,且注水裝置11透過洗劑用噴嘴13的粉洗劑用噴嘴13a及液體洗劑用噴嘴13b來對粉洗劑投入部9a及液體洗劑投入部9b注水。洗劑盒9內的洗劑溶解於水中並朝洗劑盒容置部12排出,再與水一起投入水槽4及洗滌兼脫水槽3。當供應預定量的水後,控制裝置7便將第1供水閥81關閉,並藉由迴轉盤5使容置於洗滌兼脫水槽3內之衣物攪拌來進行洗衣攪拌。洗衣行程結束後,洗清行程便會開始。After the start of the washing process, the control device 7 opens the first water supply valve 81 and introduces water into the water injection device 11 through the water supply port 8a for the powder lotion injection portion and the water supply port 8b for the liquid lotion injection portion, and the water injection device 11 Water is injected into the powder lotion injection portion 9a and the liquid lotion injection portion 9b through the powder lotion nozzle 13a and the liquid lotion nozzle 13b of the lotion nozzle 13. The lotion in the lotion box 9 is dissolved in water and discharged toward the lotion box accommodating portion 12, and then put into the water tank 4 and the washing and dehydrating tank 3 together with water. When a predetermined amount of water is supplied, the control device 7 closes the first water supply valve 81, and stirs the clothes contained in the washing and dehydrating tank 3 through the rotating disk 5 to perform washing and stirring. After the washing process is over, the washing process will begin.

洗清行程開始後,最初的洗清動作便會開始。另外,最初的洗清動作亦可進行複數次。在最初的洗清動作中,開放第1供水閥81並對空的粉洗劑投入部9a及液體洗劑投入部9b注水,將不包含柔軟劑及銀離子的水供給至水槽4及洗滌兼脫水槽3。接著,開始由迴轉盤5所進行之衣物的攪拌,來洗去附著於衣物上的洗劑的成分。After the cleaning process starts, the initial cleaning action will begin. In addition, the initial cleaning action can also be performed multiple times. In the initial washing operation, the first water supply valve 81 is opened and the empty powder detergent input portion 9a and liquid detergent input portion 9b are filled with water, and water that does not contain softener and silver ions is supplied to the water tank 4 and the washing Dehydration tank 3. Next, the stirring of the clothes by the turntable 5 is started to wash away the components of the lotion adhering to the clothes.

為了使注水裝置11對柔軟劑投入部9c及銀晶單元容置部16供水,控制裝置7開放第2供水閥82並將水供給至柔軟劑用噴嘴14及銀晶用噴嘴10。從柔軟劑用噴嘴14向下方釋放的水會將已投入柔軟劑投入部9c的柔軟劑溶解,並藉由虹吸構造30b搬運而排出至洗劑盒容置部12。從銀晶用噴嘴10向下方釋放的水會如後述地通過銀晶單元15而成為銀離子水,並排出至洗劑盒容置部12。已排出至洗劑盒容置部12之包含柔軟劑及銀離子的水會投入水槽4及洗滌兼脫水槽3。接著,開始由迴轉盤5所進行之衣物的攪拌,使柔軟劑及銀離子附著於衣物上。隨著最終的洗清動作結束,洗清行程也就結束。In order for the water injection device 11 to supply water to the softening agent input portion 9c and the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16, the control device 7 opens the second water supply valve 82 and supplies water to the softening agent nozzle 14 and the silver crystal nozzle 10. The water released downward from the softener nozzle 14 dissolves the softener put into the softener input portion 9c, is conveyed by the siphon structure 30b, and is discharged to the lotion box accommodating portion 12. The water discharged downward from the nozzle 10 for silver crystals passes through the silver crystal unit 15 to become silver ionized water as described later, and is discharged to the lotion box accommodating part 12. The water containing softener and silver ions that has been discharged to the lotion box accommodating portion 12 is put into the water tank 4 and the washing and dehydrating tank 3. Then, the stirring of the clothes by the turntable 5 is started, so that the softener and silver ions are attached to the clothes. With the end of the final cleaning action, the cleaning process is also over.

由於銀離子為陽離子,因此具有對包含負極化之分子結構的一般衣物容易附著的性質。然而,在與包含陰離子界面活性劑的洗劑同時投入的情況下,由於在銀離子與陰離子界面活性劑之間會產生相互作用,因此附著於衣物上的銀離子的量會減少。Since silver ions are cations, they have the property of being easy to adhere to general clothing containing negatively polarized molecular structures. However, when the lotion containing an anionic surfactant is simultaneously injected, the amount of silver ions adhering to the clothes is reduced due to the interaction between the silver ions and the anionic surfactant.

另一方面,如本實施形態,在與包含陽離子界面活性劑的柔軟劑同時投入的情況下,可以產生相乘效應而牢固地附著於衣物上。因此,藉由使注水裝置11對柔軟劑投入部9c及銀晶單元容置部16供水,可以有效率地獲得由銀離子所帶來之抗菌作用。 (銀晶單元周圍的動作)On the other hand, as in this embodiment, when a softener containing a cationic surfactant is added at the same time, it can produce a synergistic effect and firmly adhere to clothes. Therefore, by allowing the water injection device 11 to supply water to the softener input portion 9c and the silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16, the antibacterial effect brought by the silver ions can be efficiently obtained. (Motion around the silver crystal unit)

圖10是顯示在第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之縱剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。圖11是顯示在第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之橫剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a longitudinal section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a cross section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

當第2供水閥82開放時,水會導入注水裝置11之內部。已導入注水裝置11的水會從銀晶用噴嘴10即第1噴嘴10a及第2噴嘴10b向下方釋放,並通過通水構件27而供給至銀晶單元15。When the second water supply valve 82 is opened, water is introduced into the water injection device 11. The water introduced into the water injection device 11 is released downward from the first nozzle 10 a and the second nozzle 10 b of the silver crystal nozzle 10, and is supplied to the silver crystal unit 15 through the water passing member 27.

如圖11所示,銀晶用噴嘴10是形成為直徑小的孔。一般而言,從孔所釋放的水之水流寬度是隨著離開孔而逐漸擴寬。As shown in FIG. 11, the nozzle 10 for silver crystals is formed as a hole with a small diameter. Generally speaking, the flow width of the water released from the hole gradually widens as it leaves the hole.

銀晶單元15是構成為讓通水構件27與銀晶用噴嘴10的距離相近(約5mm)。藉此,從銀晶用噴嘴10所釋放的水會比水流寬度擴寬更早到達通水構件27。寬度狹窄的水流可以在不與通水構件27撞擊而飛散至周圍的情況下,通過通水構件27的細小網目而朝銀晶單元15內有效率地供給。The silver crystal unit 15 is configured such that the distance between the water-passing member 27 and the silver crystal nozzle 10 is close (approximately 5 mm). Thereby, the water discharged from the nozzle 10 for silver crystals reaches the water passage member 27 earlier than the width of the water flow is widened. The water flow with a narrow width can be efficiently supplied into the silver crystal unit 15 through the fine mesh of the water passage member 27 without colliding with the water passage member 27 and scattered to the surroundings.

如圖10所示,從直徑大的第1噴嘴10a及直徑小的第2噴嘴10b所注水的水會與收納盒18內的銀晶29撞擊而成為亂流,並將銀晶29毫無遺漏地濡濕而成為銀離子水。像這樣,由於每次注水時,銀晶29整體會均勻地暴露於水中,因此可以在每次的洗滌運轉中將銀離子水的濃度保持一定。As shown in FIG. 10, the water injected from the first nozzle 10a with a large diameter and the second nozzle 10b with a small diameter collides with the silver crystal 29 in the storage box 18 and becomes a turbulent flow, and the silver crystal 29 is not missed. The ground gets wet and becomes silver ion water. In this way, since the entire silver crystal 29 is uniformly exposed to the water every time the water is poured, the concentration of the silver ion water can be kept constant during each washing operation.

如圖11所示,銀晶29會因水流而在收納盒18之內部移動。藉此,銀晶29會毫無遺漏地與水接觸,並且與其他銀晶29之顆粒或收納盒18之內壁互相摩擦而快速地溶解於水中。像這樣,藉由在收納盒18中將粒狀的銀晶29填充成銀晶29之間具有間隙,可以使銀晶29毫無遺漏地浸漬於水中。As shown in FIG. 11, the silver crystal 29 moves inside the storage box 18 due to the water flow. Thereby, the silver crystal 29 will be in contact with the water without any omission, and rub against the particles of other silver crystals 29 or the inner wall of the storage box 18 to quickly dissolve in the water. In this way, by filling the storage box 18 with granular silver crystals 29 so that there are gaps between the silver crystals 29, the silver crystals 29 can be immersed in water without any omission.

此外,從第1開口部20導入銀晶單元15內的水並非直線地下降,而是在收納盒18之內部迂迴流下而到達第2開口部21。像這樣,藉由將第2開口部21配置成不成為第1開口部20之鉛直下方,可以涵蓋比收納盒18之縱尺寸更長的距離來使銀晶29與水接觸。藉由該作用,可以使水毫無遺漏地接觸銀晶29整體,因此可以在每次洗滌運轉時,穩定地生成高濃度的銀離子水。In addition, the water introduced into the silver crystal unit 15 from the first opening 20 does not fall linearly, but bypasses the inside of the storage box 18 and reaches the second opening 21. In this way, by disposing the second opening 21 so as not to be vertically below the first opening 20, the silver crystal 29 can be brought into contact with water over a distance longer than the vertical dimension of the storage box 18. Due to this action, water can be brought into contact with the entire silver crystal 29 without any omission, and therefore, high-concentration silver ion water can be stably generated during each washing operation.

如圖11所示,在銀晶單元15內生成的銀離子水會從第2開口部21排出。在本實施形態中,藉由將第2開口部21設置成比第1開口部20更大,來抑制供水量多於排水量,從而抑制水從銀晶單元15之上部溢出。 (銀晶的減少、銀晶單元的更換)As shown in FIG. 11, the silver ionized water generated in the silver crystal unit 15 is discharged from the second opening 21. In the present embodiment, by providing the second opening 21 to be larger than the first opening 20, the amount of water supply is suppressed from being larger than the amount of drainage, and the overflow of water from the upper portion of the silver crystal unit 15 is suppressed. (Reduction of silver crystal, replacement of silver crystal unit)

圖12A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元之銀晶為填充狀態即圖9A之12A-12A剖面圖。圖12B是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元之銀晶為剩餘少量之狀態的圖9A之12B-12B剖面圖。Fig. 12A is a cross-sectional view of the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment in a filled state, that is, the 12A-12A cross-sectional view of Fig. 9A. 12B is a cross-sectional view of 12B-12B of FIG. 9A in a state where a small amount of silver crystals in the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment are left.

由於銀晶29為水溶性,因此每次執行洗滌運轉時便會逐漸減少。如圖12A及圖12B所示,由於收納盒18的收納盒底面28是傾斜的,因此剩餘成為少量的銀晶29變得容易積存於傾斜之下部。又,如圖10所示,由於收納盒18的收納盒底面28是往配置有放水量多的第1噴嘴10a的方向來向下方傾斜,因此可以使剩餘少量的銀晶29有效率地溶解於水中。Since the silver crystal 29 is water-soluble, it will gradually decrease every time the washing operation is performed. As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, since the storage box bottom surface 28 of the storage box 18 is inclined, the remaining small amount of silver crystal 29 becomes easy to accumulate in the lower portion of the inclination. Also, as shown in FIG. 10, since the storage box bottom surface 28 of the storage box 18 is inclined downward in the direction in which the first nozzle 10a with a large amount of water is arranged, the remaining small amount of silver crystals 29 can be efficiently dissolved in the water. .

隨著銀離子持續溶出,銀晶29的量會逐漸減少,當銀晶29的量減少至一定以下時,對洗滌衣物的抗菌效果也會降低。因此,使用者可以在適當的時間點將銀晶單元15更換為新品,藉此來保持洗衣機的抗菌性能。As the silver ions continue to dissolve, the amount of silver crystals 29 will gradually decrease. When the amount of silver crystals 29 is reduced below a certain level, the antibacterial effect on laundry will also decrease. Therefore, the user can replace the silver crystal unit 15 with a new product at an appropriate point in time, thereby maintaining the antibacterial performance of the washing machine.

由於銀晶29的減少量是與洗滌運轉的執行次數相關,因此銀晶單元15的更換推薦洗滌次數可實驗性地求出。本實施形態中之洗衣機是由控制裝置7測定洗滌運轉的執行次數,並在執行次數到達更換推薦洗滌次數時,使操作顯示部31的LED(未圖示)閃爍。藉此,使用者不須目視觀看銀晶單元15之內部就可以確認銀晶29的剩餘量,因此不須設置構成為可目視確認銀晶單元15之內部的窗口。Since the amount of decrease of the silver crystal 29 is related to the number of executions of the washing operation, the recommended washing times for replacement of the silver crystal unit 15 can be obtained experimentally. In the washing machine in this embodiment, the control device 7 measures the number of executions of the washing operation, and when the number of executions reaches the replacement recommended number of washings, the LED (not shown) of the operation display unit 31 flashes. Thereby, the user can confirm the remaining amount of the silver crystal 29 without visually viewing the inside of the silver crystal unit 15 and therefore does not need to provide a window configured to visually confirm the inside of the silver crystal unit 15.

又,亦可在操作顯示部31中,告知銀晶單元15之剩餘可使用次數。藉此,使用者可以及早掌握銀晶單元15的更換時期,因此可以事先準備更換用的銀晶單元15。 (作用等)In addition, the remaining usable number of times of the silver crystal unit 15 may also be notified in the operation display unit 31. In this way, the user can grasp the replacement time of the silver crystal unit 15 early, and therefore can prepare the silver crystal unit 15 for replacement in advance. (Function, etc.)

如以上所述,本實施形態中之銀晶單元15構成為將水溶性的銀晶29封入,且可安裝於洗衣機,包含:第1開口部20,將水導入銀晶單元15內;及第2開口部21,將銀晶單元15內的水排出,在第1開口部20及/或第2開口部21設置有形成為網目形狀的通水構件27。As described above, the silver crystal unit 15 in this embodiment is configured to enclose the water-soluble silver crystal 29 and can be installed in a washing machine, and includes: the first opening 20 for introducing water into the silver crystal unit 15; and 2 The opening 21 discharges the water in the silver crystal unit 15, and the first opening 20 and/or the second opening 21 are provided with a water-passing member 27 formed in a mesh shape.

藉由該構成,將銀晶單元15作成為可通水,並且即便是粒徑小的銀晶29仍可抑制其從第2開口部21洩漏。With this configuration, the silver crystal unit 15 is made water-permeable, and even if the silver crystal 29 has a small particle size, it can be prevented from leaking from the second opening 21.

因此,可以採用容易溶解於水中的小粒之銀晶29,所以可以在每次的洗滌運轉中穩定地生成一定濃度的銀離子水。Therefore, small silver crystals 29 that are easy to dissolve in water can be used, so that a certain concentration of silver ion water can be stably generated during each washing operation.

如本實施形態,第2開口部21亦可設置成與第1開口部20不相向。Like this embodiment, the second opening 21 may be provided so as not to face the first opening 20.

藉由該構成,藉此從第1開口部20導入的水並非直線地通過銀晶單元15內,而是通過較長的距離從第2開口部排出,可以使水毫無遺漏地滲透銀晶29整體。With this structure, the water introduced from the first opening 20 does not linearly pass through the silver crystal unit 15, but is discharged from the second opening over a long distance, so that the water can penetrate the silver crystal without any omission. 29 overall.

因此,可以在每次的洗滌運轉中將銀離子濃度保持幾乎一定,所以可以穩定地獲得抗菌作用。Therefore, the concentration of silver ions can be kept almost constant during each washing operation, so that the antibacterial effect can be stably obtained.

如本實施形態,亦可在銀晶單元15安裝於洗衣機的方向上,第1開口部20設置於銀晶單元15之上表面,第2開口部21設置於銀晶單元15之下表面,且第2開口部21配置成和將第1開口部20投影至下方的位置局部重疊。As in this embodiment, in the direction in which the silver crystal unit 15 is installed in the washing machine, the first opening 20 is provided on the upper surface of the silver crystal unit 15, and the second opening 21 is provided on the lower surface of the silver crystal unit 15, and The second opening 21 is arranged so as to partially overlap with the position where the first opening 20 is projected downward.

藉由該構成,即便在銀晶單元15之上表面及下表面的面積狹小的情況下,仍可使從第1開口部20導入的水通過較長的距離從第2開口部排出。With this configuration, even when the areas of the upper and lower surfaces of the silver crystal unit 15 are small, the water introduced from the first opening 20 can be discharged from the second opening over a long distance.

因此,即便將銀晶單元15之上表面及下表面的面積縮窄仍可獲得高抗菌作用,所以可將銀晶單元15小型化。Therefore, even if the area of the upper surface and the lower surface of the silver crystal unit 15 is narrowed, a high antibacterial effect can be obtained, so the silver crystal unit 15 can be miniaturized.

如本實施形態,第2開口部21的面積亦可比第1開口部20的面積更大。As in this embodiment, the area of the second opening 21 may be larger than the area of the first opening 20.

藉由該構成,可以將可排出水量設定為比可導入的水量更大。With this configuration, the amount of water that can be discharged can be set to be larger than the amount of water that can be introduced.

因此,可以將從第1開口部20導入的水從第2開口部21確實地排水。Therefore, the water introduced from the first opening 20 can be reliably drained from the second opening 21.

如本實施形態,銀晶單元15亦可具備:收納盒18、及封入收納盒18內的銀晶29,通水構件27是藉由與收納盒18不同之其他零件所構成。As in the present embodiment, the silver crystal unit 15 may also include a storage box 18 and a silver crystal 29 enclosed in the storage box 18, and the water-passing member 27 is composed of other parts different from the storage box 18.

藉由該構成,由於通水構件27可以採用網目較細的構件,因此可以將銀晶29的粒度縮小。With this configuration, since the water-passing member 27 can be a member with a fine mesh, the grain size of the silver crystal 29 can be reduced.

如本實施形態,銀晶單元15的收納盒底面28亦可設置有第2開口部21並且是傾斜形成,第2開口部21設置在收納盒底面28的傾斜中成為下部的位置。As in the present embodiment, the storage box bottom surface 28 of the silver crystal unit 15 may be provided with a second opening 21 and formed obliquely, and the second opening 21 may be provided at a lower position in the inclination of the storage box bottom surface 28.

藉由該構成,即便在銀晶29消耗而成為少量的情況下,銀晶29仍會因為收納盒底面28的傾斜及輔助劑的自重而積存於傾斜之下部。With this structure, even when the silver crystal 29 is consumed and becomes a small amount, the silver crystal 29 is still stored in the lower part of the slope due to the inclination of the bottom surface 28 of the storage box and the weight of the auxiliary agent.

如本實施形態,洗衣機亦可具備:銀晶單元15;洗劑盒9,設置有可裝卸地容置銀晶單元15的銀晶單元容置部16;及注水裝置11,從上方對銀晶單元15供水。As in this embodiment, the washing machine may also include: a silver crystal unit 15; a lotion box 9 provided with a silver crystal unit accommodating portion 16 for detachably accommodating the silver crystal unit 15; and a water injection device 11 that faces the silver crystal unit from above Unit 15 supplies water.

藉由該構成,可以將包含銀離子的水投入水槽4及洗滌兼脫水槽3,使銀離子附著於衣物上。With this configuration, water containing silver ions can be poured into the water tank 4 and the washing and dehydrating tank 3 to allow the silver ions to adhere to the clothes.

因此,可以有效率地獲得抗菌作用。Therefore, the antibacterial effect can be obtained efficiently.

如本實施形態,具備:銀晶單元15,封入有銀晶29;洗劑盒9,設置有可裝卸地容置銀晶單元15的銀晶單元容置部16;及注水裝置11,對洗劑盒9供水。又,注水裝置11亦可包含:水路,讓從第2供水閥82供水的水流動;及銀晶用噴嘴10,將水路的水對銀晶單元15注水,設置於銀晶用噴嘴10的開口是形成為比水路的寬度更細。As in this embodiment, it is provided with: a silver crystal unit 15 in which the silver crystal 29 is enclosed; a lotion box 9 provided with a silver crystal unit accommodating part 16 for detachably accommodating the silver crystal unit 15; and a water injection device 11 for washing The cartridge 9 supplies water. In addition, the water injection device 11 may also include: a water channel for allowing the water supplied from the second water supply valve 82 to flow; and a silver crystal nozzle 10 for injecting water from the water channel into the silver crystal unit 15 and provided in the opening of the silver crystal nozzle 10 It is formed to be thinner than the width of the waterway.

藉由該構成,可以使從第2供水閥82供水的水通過銀晶用噴嘴10的孔來提升水壓,而可以將流入銀晶單元15之供水速度提升。With this configuration, the water supplied from the second water supply valve 82 can pass through the hole of the silver crystal nozzle 10 to increase the water pressure, and the water supply speed into the silver crystal unit 15 can be increased.

因此,可以使銀晶29有效率地溶解而使銀離子濃度上升,所以即便是少量的銀晶29仍可獲得高抗菌作用。Therefore, the silver crystal 29 can be efficiently dissolved to increase the concentration of silver ions, so even a small amount of the silver crystal 29 can still obtain a high antibacterial effect.

如本實施形態,銀晶29亦可形成為粒狀。Like this embodiment, the silver crystal 29 may be formed in a granular shape.

藉由該構成,藉由讓銀晶29之顆粒彼此滑動,可以使銀晶29溶出至水中的速度上升。With this configuration, by allowing the particles of the silver crystal 29 to slide against each other, the speed at which the silver crystal 29 is eluted into water can be increased.

如本實施形態,銀晶用噴嘴10亦可設置有複數個。Like this embodiment, the nozzle 10 for silver crystals may be provided with a plurality of nozzles.

如本實施形態,銀晶用噴嘴10亦可包含:第1噴嘴10a、及直徑比第1噴嘴10a更小的第2噴嘴10b。Like this embodiment, the nozzle 10 for silver crystals may include a first nozzle 10a and a second nozzle 10b having a smaller diameter than the first nozzle 10a.

藉由該構成,由於二個水流的流速及流量產生差異,因此可以有效率地使亂流產生。With this configuration, the flow velocity and flow rate of the two water streams are different, so turbulence can be generated efficiently.

如本實施形態,具備:銀晶單元15,封入有銀晶29;洗劑盒9,設置有可裝卸地容置銀晶單元15的銀晶單元容置部16;及注水裝置11,對洗劑盒9供水,注水裝置11包含:銀晶用噴嘴10,對銀晶單元15注水。又,亦可在銀晶單元15之上表面設置有形成為網目形狀的通水構件27,銀晶單元15以銀晶用噴嘴10與通水構件27相近的方式容置於輔助劑單元容置部16。As in this embodiment, it is provided with: a silver crystal unit 15 in which the silver crystal 29 is enclosed; a lotion box 9 provided with a silver crystal unit accommodating part 16 for detachably accommodating the silver crystal unit 15; and a water injection device 11 for washing The cartridge 9 supplies water, and the water injection device 11 includes a nozzle 10 for silver crystals to inject water into the silver crystal unit 15. In addition, a water passing member 27 formed in a mesh shape may be provided on the upper surface of the silver crystal unit 15. The silver crystal unit 15 is accommodated in the auxiliary agent unit accommodating part in such a manner that the nozzle 10 for silver crystal and the water passing member 27 are close to each other. 16.

藉由該構成,可以抑制從銀晶用噴嘴10所釋放的水與通水構件27撞擊而飛散。With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the water discharged from the nozzle 10 for silver crystals from colliding with the water-passing member 27 and scattering.

如本實施形態,在洗劑盒9分別形成有投入洗劑及柔軟劑的粉洗劑投入部9a、液體洗劑投入部9b、及柔軟劑投入部9c,注水裝置11包含:水路,讓用以對銀晶單元15及柔軟劑投入部9c供水的水通過。又,亦可在水路設置有:銀晶用噴嘴10;及柔軟劑用噴嘴14,對柔軟劑投入部9c注水,水路是藉由銀晶用噴嘴10及柔軟劑用噴嘴14來與注水裝置11之下方連通。As in this embodiment, the lotion box 9 is respectively formed with a powder lotion input part 9a, a liquid lotion input part 9b, and a softener input part 9c into which lotion and softener are input. The water supplied to the silver crystal unit 15 and the softening agent input portion 9c is passed therethrough. In addition, the water channel may be provided with: the silver crystal nozzle 10; and the softener nozzle 14 to inject water into the softener input portion 9c. The water channel is connected to the water injection device 11 by the silver crystal nozzle 10 and the softener nozzle 14 Connected below.

藉由該構成,可以對包含陽離子成分的柔軟劑與溶出陽離子的銀晶29同時供水,並投入水槽4及容置於洗滌兼脫水槽3之內部的洗滌物。With this configuration, it is possible to simultaneously supply water to the softener containing the cationic component and the silver crystal 29 from which cations are eluted, and to put it into the water tank 4 and the laundry contained in the washing and dehydrating tank 3.

因此,可以產生由投入陽離子群所帶來之相乘效應而使柔軟劑的成分及銀離子牢固地附著於衣物上。Therefore, it is possible to produce a synergistic effect brought about by the input of the cation group, so that the components of the softening agent and the silver ions can be firmly attached to the clothes.

如本實施形態,銀晶單元容置部16亦可配置於比柔軟劑投入部9c更後方。As in the present embodiment, the silver crystal unit accommodating part 16 may also be arranged behind the softener input part 9c.

藉由該構成,將除了更換時期以外不須碰觸的銀晶單元15設置於後方,因此在投入柔軟劑時,銀晶單元15不會造成妨礙。With this configuration, the silver crystal unit 15 that does not need to be touched except for the replacement time is provided at the rear, so that the silver crystal unit 15 will not cause any hindrance when the softener is put in.

如本實施形態,操作顯示部31亦可根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來催促銀晶單元15的更換。As in the present embodiment, the operation display unit 31 may also urge the replacement of the silver crystal unit 15 based on the number of times the washing operation has been performed.

藉由該構成,可以對使用者告知更換時期。又,藉由更換,可以適當地保持從輔助劑溶出之陽離子的量,而實現穩定的抗菌性能。With this structure, it is possible to inform the user of the replacement time. In addition, by replacement, the amount of cations eluted from the auxiliary agent can be appropriately maintained, and stable antibacterial performance can be achieved.

如本實施形態,操作顯示部31亦可根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來告知銀晶單元15之剩餘可使用次數。As in this embodiment, the operation display unit 31 can also inform the remaining usable number of times of the silver crystal unit 15 based on the number of washing operations that have been performed.

藉由該構成,可以對使用者告知更換時期。又,藉由更換,可以適當地保持從輔助劑溶出之陽離子的量,而實現穩定的抗菌性能。 (第2實施形態)With this structure, it is possible to inform the user of the replacement time. In addition, by replacement, the amount of cations eluted from the auxiliary agent can be appropriately maintained, and stable antibacterial performance can be achieved. (Second Embodiment)

以下,使用圖13~圖14,來說明第2實施形態中之洗衣機。Hereinafter, the washing machine in the second embodiment will be described using FIGS. 13 to 14.

第2實施形態2中之洗衣機至少是在使用第2銀晶單元215而非銀晶單元15的這一點上,與第1實施形態中之洗衣機不同。 (銀晶單元)The washing machine in the second embodiment 2 is different from the washing machine in the first embodiment in that at least the second silver crystal unit 215 is used instead of the silver crystal unit 15. (Silver crystal unit)

圖13是顯示在第2實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之橫剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a cross section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the second embodiment.

第2收納盒218是形成為上方被覆蓋的箱狀,且可裝卸地安裝於第2銀晶單元容置部216內。在第2銀晶單元容置部216中,於第2收納盒218之側邊形成有水路216a。水路216a是以成為銀晶用噴嘴10之下方的方式來配置,並且從側邊對第2銀晶單元215供給水。The second storage box 218 is formed in a box shape covered with an upper side, and is detachably installed in the second silver crystal unit accommodating portion 216. In the second silver crystal unit accommodating portion 216, a water channel 216a is formed on the side of the second storage box 218. The water passage 216a is arranged so as to be below the nozzle 10 for silver crystals, and water is supplied to the second silver crystal unit 215 from the side.

在第2收納盒218之側面下部形成有:第3開口部220,從水路216a將水導入;第4開口部221,配置於與第3開口部220相向的位置,並從第2銀晶單元215將水排出。第3開口部220及第4開口部221各自形成為複數個孔。在第2銀晶單元容置部216中,於第4開口部221的附近設置有第2排出口230,並將水排出至洗劑盒容置部12。In the lower part of the side surface of the second storage box 218 is formed: a third opening 220 to introduce water from the water channel 216a; 215 drains the water. The third opening 220 and the fourth opening 221 are each formed as a plurality of holes. In the second silver crystal unit accommodating part 216, a second discharge port 230 is provided near the fourth opening 221, and water is discharged to the lotion box accommodating part 12.

像這樣,本實施形態中之第2銀晶單元215是構成為當水被導入時,收納於第2收納盒218內部下方的銀晶29便會浸水。暴露於水中之下方的銀晶29會在每次洗滌運轉時逐漸溶解而排出,且上方的銀晶29會因為自重而逐漸下降。藉此,可以隨著洗滌運轉次數的累積,從上方補給尚未溶解的銀晶29來生成一定的銀離子濃度的銀離子水。因此,不論銀晶29的剩餘量如何,皆可以用一定的銀離子濃度來生成銀離子水。In this way, the second silver crystal unit 215 in this embodiment is configured such that when water is introduced, the silver crystal 29 stored below the inside of the second storage box 218 is soaked in water. The lower silver crystal 29 exposed to the water will gradually dissolve and be discharged during each washing operation, and the upper silver crystal 29 will gradually drop due to its own weight. Thereby, with the accumulation of the number of washing operations, the undissolved silver crystal 29 can be replenished from above to generate silver ion water with a certain silver ion concentration. Therefore, regardless of the remaining amount of silver crystal 29, a certain silver ion concentration can be used to generate silver ion water.

圖14是第2實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的剖面圖。Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the storage box of the washing machine in the second embodiment.

如圖14所示,第3開口部220及第4開口部221亦可在第2收納盒218之側面設置成比預定尺寸A更高,前述預定尺寸A是從第2收納盒218之底面起算的尺寸。藉此,在每次的洗滌運轉中,在第2收納盒218內的比第4開口部221更低的位置會有銀離子水殘留。由於殘留的銀離子水會逐漸使周圍的銀晶29溶解,因此在下一次的洗滌運轉中可以利用濃度高的銀離子水。 (作用等)As shown in FIG. 14, the third opening 220 and the fourth opening 221 may also be provided on the side surface of the second storage box 218 to be higher than the predetermined size A, which is calculated from the bottom surface of the second storage box 218 size of. Thereby, in every washing operation, the silver ion water remains in the position lower than the 4th opening part 221 in the 2nd storage box 218. Since the remaining silver ionized water gradually dissolves the surrounding silver crystals 29, the high-concentration silver ionized water can be used in the next washing operation. (Function, etc.)

如以上所述,本實施形態中之洗衣機在第2銀晶單元215之側面下部設置有:第3開口部220,將水導入內部;及第4開口部221,將水排出。As described above, the washing machine in this embodiment is provided at the lower side of the second silver crystal unit 215 with the third opening 220 for introducing water into the inside and the fourth opening 221 for draining water.

藉由該構成,被導入第2銀晶單元215的水會將位於第2收納盒218之內部下方的銀晶29浸漬,並從第4開口部221排出。隨著銀晶29溶解而減少,上方的銀晶29便會下降。With this configuration, the water introduced into the second silver crystal unit 215 impregnates the silver crystal 29 located below the inside of the second storage box 218 and is discharged from the fourth opening 221. As the silver crystal 29 dissolves and decreases, the silver crystal 29 above it drops.

因此,容置於第2銀晶單元215的銀晶29從下方依序溶解,所以可以總是生成一定的銀離子濃度的銀離子水。Therefore, the silver crystals 29 contained in the second silver crystal unit 215 are sequentially dissolved from below, so that silver ion water with a certain silver ion concentration can always be generated.

又,如本實施形態,第3開口部220及第4開口部221亦可配置成比預定高度A更高的位置,前述預定高度A是從第2銀晶單元215之底面起算的高度。Also, as in the present embodiment, the third opening 220 and the fourth opening 221 may be arranged at a position higher than the predetermined height A, which is the height calculated from the bottom surface of the second silver crystal unit 215.

藉由該構成,在每次的洗滌運轉中,在第2收納盒218內的比第4開口部221更低的位置會有銀離子水殘留。由於殘留的銀離子水會逐漸使周圍的銀晶29溶解,因此在下一次的洗滌運轉中可以利用濃度高的銀離子水。 (第3實施形態)With this configuration, in each washing operation, silver ion water remains at a position lower than the fourth opening 221 in the second storage box 218. Since the remaining silver ionized water gradually dissolves the surrounding silver crystals 29, the high-concentration silver ionized water can be used in the next washing operation. (Third Embodiment)

以下,使用圖15,來說明第3實施形態中之洗衣機。Hereinafter, the washing machine in the third embodiment will be explained using FIG. 15.

第3實施形態中之洗衣機至少是在使用第3銀晶單元315而非銀晶單元15的這一點上,與實施形態1中之洗衣機不同。 (銀晶單元)The washing machine in the third embodiment is different from the washing machine in the first embodiment in that at least the third silver crystal unit 315 is used instead of the silver crystal unit 15. (Silver crystal unit)

圖15是顯示在第3實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之橫剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。15 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a cross section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the third embodiment.

在第3收納盒318之側面下部形成有:第5開口部320,將水導入;及第6開口部321,配置於與將水排出的第6開口部321相向的位置,並從第3銀晶單元315將水排出。In the lower part of the side surface of the third storage box 318 are formed: a fifth opening 320 for introducing water; The crystal unit 315 drains the water.

肋件318a設置有複數個以將第3收納盒318之內部區隔,並且形成為從第3收納盒318之相向的內側面交互地延伸。藉此,已從第5開口部320導入的水通過以肋件318a所區隔的水路內而使水路內的銀晶29浸水,並從第6開口部321排出。 (作用等)A plurality of ribs 318a are provided to partition the inside of the third storage box 318, and are formed to alternately extend from the opposite inner surfaces of the third storage box 318. Thereby, the water introduced from the fifth opening 320 passes through the water channel partitioned by the rib 318a, so that the silver crystal 29 in the water channel is immersed in water, and is discharged from the sixth opening 321. (Function, etc.)

本實施形態中之洗衣機在第3收納盒318之內部設置有肋件318a以將第3收納盒318之內部區隔。In the washing machine in this embodiment, a rib 318a is provided inside the third storage box 318 to partition the inside of the third storage box 318.

藉由該構成,已從第5開口部320導入的水通過以肋件318a所區隔的水路內而使水路內的銀晶29浸水,並從第6開口部321排出。With this configuration, the water introduced from the fifth opening 320 passes through the water channel partitioned by the ribs 318a, so that the silver crystal 29 in the water channel is immersed in water, and is discharged from the sixth opening 321.

因此,可以將位於第3收納盒318之內部下方的銀晶29毫無遺漏地濡濕,所以不論銀晶29的剩餘量如何,皆可以用一定的銀離子濃度來生成銀離子水。 (其他實施形態)Therefore, the silver crystal 29 located below the inside of the third storage box 318 can be wetted without omission. Therefore, regardless of the remaining amount of the silver crystal 29, a certain silver ion concentration can be used to generate silver ion water. (Other embodiments)

如以上所述,作為本申請案中所揭示之技術的例示,說明了第1實施形態~第3實施形態。然而,本揭示中之技術並不受限於此。As described above, as an example of the technique disclosed in this application, the first embodiment to the third embodiment have been described. However, the technology in this disclosure is not limited to this.

因此,以下例示其他實施形態。Therefore, other embodiments are exemplified below.

在第1實施形態~第3實施形態中,作為洗衣機之一例,說明了直立式洗衣機。洗衣機只要是可以將布料水洗之物即可。因此,洗衣機並不限定於直立式洗衣機,亦可為滾筒式洗衣機或雙槽式洗衣機。In the first embodiment to the third embodiment, as an example of the washing machine, an upright washing machine has been described. The washing machine only needs to be something that can wash the cloth. Therefore, the washing machine is not limited to an upright washing machine, and may also be a drum washing machine or a double tub washing machine.

在第1實施形態~第3實施形態中,作為輔助劑之一例,說明了對洗滌物賦與抗菌效果的銀晶。輔助劑只要是水溶性,且可對洗滌物賦與輔助性效果之物即可,因此並不限定於銀晶。輔助劑可以是賦與抗菌、除臭、或芳香等效果之物,或是使洗劑或柔軟劑的效果提升之物。In the first embodiment to the third embodiment, as an example of the auxiliary agent, silver crystals that impart an antibacterial effect to the laundry are described. As long as the auxiliary agent is water-soluble and can impart auxiliary effects to the laundry, it is not limited to silver crystal. The auxiliary agent can be a substance that imparts antibacterial, deodorant, or fragrance effects, or can enhance the effect of a lotion or softener.

本揭示可適用於具備有抗菌構件單元的洗衣機。具體而言,本揭示可適用於直立式洗衣機、滾筒式洗衣機、雙槽式洗衣機等。The present disclosure can be applied to a washing machine equipped with an antibacterial member unit. Specifically, the present disclosure can be applied to an upright washing machine, a drum washing machine, a two-tank washing machine, and the like.

1:洗衣機本體 2:上部框體 2a:衣物投入口 3:洗滌兼脫水槽 4:水槽 5:迴轉盤 6:蓋體 7:控制裝置 8a:粉洗劑用投入部用的供水口 8b:液體洗劑投入部用的供水口 8c:柔軟劑投入部用的供水口 9:洗劑盒 9a:粉洗劑投入部 9b:液體洗劑投入部 9c:柔軟劑投入部 9d:握持部 10:銀晶用噴嘴(噴嘴) 10a:第1噴嘴(噴嘴) 10b:第2噴嘴(噴嘴) 11:注水裝置(供水部) 11a:注水裝置蓋(供水部) 11b:注水構造部(供水部) 12:洗劑盒容置部 13:洗劑用噴嘴 13a:粉洗劑用噴嘴 13b:液體洗劑用噴嘴 14:柔軟劑用噴嘴 15:銀晶單元(輔助劑單元) 16:銀晶單元容置部(輔助劑單元容置部) 16a:切口 16b:銀晶單元容置部側鉤 16c:傾斜肋 18:收納盒 19:收納盒蓋 20:第1開口部 21:第2開口部 22:鉸鏈部 23:螺絲凸座部 23a:螺孔 24:螺絲座部 24a:螺絲 25:嵌合鉤凸部 26:嵌合鉤凹部 27:通水構件(網目構造部) 28:收納盒底面(底面) 29:銀晶(輔助劑) 30a:粉洗劑用排出口 30b:虹吸構造 30c:銀晶單元容置部排出口 31:操作顯示部 80:供水閥 81:第1供水閥 82:第2供水閥 215:第2銀晶單元(輔助劑單元) 216:第2銀晶單元容置部(輔助劑單元容置部) 216a:水路 218:第2收納盒 220:第3開口部 221:第4開口部 230:第2排出口 315:第3銀晶單元(輔助劑單元) 318:第3收納盒 318a:肋件 320:第5開口部 321:第6開口部 A:預定尺寸、預定高度 8B-8B,8C-8C,9C-9C,12A-12A,12B-12B:線1: Washing machine body 2: upper frame 2a: clothing inlet 3: Washing and dehydrating tank 4: sink 5: Turntable 6: Lid 7: Control device 8a: Water supply port for the input part for powder lotion 8b: Water supply port for liquid lotion input part 8c: Water supply port for softener input part 9: Lotion box 9a: Powder and lotion input department 9b: Liquid lotion input section 9c: Softener input part 9d: grip 10: Nozzle for silver crystal (nozzle) 10a: No. 1 nozzle (nozzle) 10b: 2nd nozzle (nozzle) 11: Water injection device (water supply department) 11a: Water injection device cover (water supply part) 11b: Water injection structure department (water supply department) 12: Lotion box containing part 13: Nozzle for lotion 13a: Nozzle for powder lotion 13b: Nozzle for liquid lotion 14: Nozzle for softener 15: Silver crystal unit (auxiliary unit) 16: Silver crystal unit accommodating part (auxiliary unit accommodating part) 16a: incision 16b: Side hook of the accommodating part of the silver crystal unit 16c: inclined rib 18: Storage box 19: Storage box cover 20: The first opening 21: The second opening 22: Hinge 23: Screw boss 23a: screw hole 24: Screw seat 24a: Screw 25: Fitting hook convex part 26: Fitting hook recess 27: Water-passing components (mesh structure department) 28: The bottom of the storage box (bottom) 29: Silver crystal (adjuvant) 30a: Discharge port for powder lotion 30b: Siphon structure 30c: Discharge outlet of the accommodating part of the silver crystal unit 31: Operation display 80: Water supply valve 81: The first water supply valve 82: 2nd water supply valve 215: The second silver crystal unit (auxiliary unit) 216: The second silver crystal unit accommodating part (auxiliary agent unit accommodating part) 216a: Waterway 218: The second storage box 220: third opening 221: 4th opening 230: Exit 2 315: The third silver crystal unit (auxiliary unit) 318: third storage box 318a: Rib 320: 5th opening 321: 6th opening A: predetermined size, predetermined height 8B-8B, 8C-8C, 9C-9C, 12A-12A, 12B-12B: line

圖1是第1實施形態1中之洗衣機的縱剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖2是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的上部框體周圍的分解立體圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the periphery of the upper frame of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖3是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍的縱剖面圖。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view around the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖4A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的注水裝置蓋的俯視圖。Fig. 4A is a plan view of the water injection device cover of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖4B是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的注水構造部的俯視圖。Fig. 4B is a plan view of the water injection structure of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖4C是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒的俯視圖。Fig. 4C is a plan view of the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖5是顯示第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元容置部周圍的橫剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the periphery of the silver crystal unit accommodating portion of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖6A是顯示已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元拆卸之狀態的銀晶單元容置部周圍的外觀立體圖。Fig. 6A is a perspective view of the appearance around the accommodating portion of the silver crystal unit showing a state where the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been disassembled.

圖6B是顯示已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元裝設之狀態的銀晶單元容置部周圍的外觀立體圖。Fig. 6B is a perspective view of the appearance around the accommodating portion of the silver crystal unit showing a state where the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been installed.

圖7A是已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的收納盒蓋關閉之狀態的外觀立體圖。Fig. 7A is an external perspective view of a state in which the storage box cover of the storage box of the washing machine in the first embodiment is closed.

圖7B是已將第1實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的收納盒蓋開啟之狀態的外觀立體圖。Fig. 7B is an external perspective view of a state in which the storage box cover of the storage box of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been opened.

圖8A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的俯視圖。Fig. 8A is a plan view of the storage box of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖8B是圖8A之8B-8B剖面圖。Fig. 8B is a sectional view of 8B-8B of Fig. 8A.

圖8C是圖8A之8C-8C剖面圖。Fig. 8C is a sectional view of 8C-8C of Fig. 8A.

圖9A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元的俯視圖。Fig. 9A is a plan view of the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖9B是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元的仰視圖。Fig. 9B is a bottom view of the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖9C是圖9A之9C-9C剖面圖。Fig. 9C is a cross-sectional view of 9C-9C of Fig. 9A.

圖10是顯示在第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之縱剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a longitudinal section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖11是顯示在第1實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之橫剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。11 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a cross section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the first embodiment.

圖12A是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元之銀晶為填充狀態即圖9A之12A-12A剖面圖。Fig. 12A is a cross-sectional view of the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment in a filled state, that is, the 12A-12A cross-sectional view of Fig. 9A.

圖12B是第1實施形態中之洗衣機的銀晶單元之銀晶為剩餘少量之狀態的圖9A之12B-12B剖面圖。12B is a cross-sectional view of 12B-12B of FIG. 9A in a state where a small amount of silver crystals in the silver crystal unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment are left.

圖13是顯示在第2實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之橫剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a cross section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the second embodiment.

圖14是第2實施形態中之洗衣機的收納盒的剖面圖。Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the storage box of the washing machine in the second embodiment.

圖15是顯示在第3實施形態中之洗衣機的洗劑盒周圍之橫剖面中的流入銀晶單元的水之流動的示意圖。15 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water flowing into the silver crystal unit in a cross section around the detergent box of the washing machine in the third embodiment.

10:銀晶用噴嘴(噴嘴) 10: Nozzle for silver crystal (nozzle)

11:注水裝置(供水部) 11: Water injection device (water supply department)

15:銀晶單元(輔助劑單元) 15: Silver crystal unit (auxiliary unit)

16:銀晶單元容置部(輔助劑單元容置部) 16: Silver crystal unit accommodating part (auxiliary unit accommodating part)

18:收納盒 18: Storage box

19:收納盒蓋 19: Storage box cover

20:第1開口部 20: The first opening

21:第2開口部 21: The second opening

29:銀晶(輔助劑) 29: Silver crystal (adjuvant)

30c:銀晶單元容置部排出口 30c: Discharge outlet of the accommodating part of the silver crystal unit

82:第2供水閥 82: 2nd water supply valve

Claims (39)

一種輔助劑單元,是構成為將水溶性的輔助劑封入,且可安裝於洗衣機,前述輔助劑單元包含: 第1開口部,將水導入前述輔助劑單元內;及 第2開口部,將前述輔助劑單元內的水排出, 在前述第1開口部及/或前述第2開口部設置有形成為網目形狀的網目構造部。An auxiliary agent unit is configured to enclose a water-soluble auxiliary agent and can be installed in a washing machine. The aforementioned auxiliary agent unit includes: In the first opening, water is introduced into the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit; and The second opening discharges the water in the auxiliary agent unit, The first opening and/or the second opening are provided with a mesh structure formed in a mesh shape. 如請求項1之輔助劑單元,其中前述第2開口部設置成與前述第1開口部不相向。The auxiliary agent unit of claim 1, wherein the second opening is provided so as not to face the first opening. 如請求項1之輔助劑單元,其中在前述輔助劑單元安裝於洗衣機的方向上, 前述第1開口部設置於前述輔助劑單元之上表面,前述第2開口部設置於前述輔助劑單元之下表面, 且前述第2開口部配置成和將前述第1開口部投影至下方的位置局部重疊。Such as the auxiliary agent unit of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary agent unit is installed in the direction of the washing machine, The first opening is provided on the upper surface of the auxiliary agent unit, and the second opening is provided on the lower surface of the auxiliary agent unit, In addition, the second opening is arranged so as to partially overlap with the position where the first opening is projected downward. 如請求項2之輔助劑單元,其中在前述輔助劑單元安裝於洗衣機的方向上, 前述第1開口部設置於前述輔助劑單元之上表面,前述第2開口部設置於前述輔助劑單元之下表面, 且前述第2開口部配置成和將前述第1開口部投影至下方的位置局部重疊。Such as the auxiliary agent unit of claim 2, wherein the auxiliary agent unit is installed in the direction of the washing machine, The first opening is provided on the upper surface of the auxiliary agent unit, and the second opening is provided on the lower surface of the auxiliary agent unit, In addition, the second opening is arranged so as to partially overlap with the position where the first opening is projected downward. 如請求項1至4中任一項之輔助劑單元,其中前述第2開口部的面積比前述第1開口部的面積更大。The adjuvant unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the area of the second opening is larger than the area of the first opening. 如請求項1至4中任一項之輔助劑單元,其中前述輔助劑單元具備:收納盒、及封入前述收納盒內的輔助劑, 前述網目構造部是藉由與前述收納盒不同之其他零件所構成。An auxiliary agent unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the auxiliary agent unit includes: a storage box and an auxiliary agent enclosed in the storage box, The aforementioned mesh structure part is composed of other parts different from the aforementioned storage box. 如請求項5之輔助劑單元,其中前述輔助劑單元具備:收納盒、及封入前述收納盒內的輔助劑, 前述網目構造部是藉由與前述收納盒不同之其他零件所構成。The auxiliary agent unit of claim 5, wherein the auxiliary agent unit includes: a storage box and an auxiliary agent enclosed in the storage box, The aforementioned mesh structure part is composed of other parts different from the aforementioned storage box. 如請求項1至4中任一項之輔助劑單元,其中前述輔助劑單元之底面設置有前述第2開口部並且是傾斜形成,前述第2開口部設置在前述底面的傾斜中成為下部的位置。The auxiliary agent unit of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the bottom surface of the auxiliary agent unit is provided with the second opening portion and is formed obliquely, and the second opening portion is provided at a position that becomes the lower part of the inclination of the bottom surface . 如請求項5之輔助劑單元,其中前述輔助劑單元之底面設置有前述第2開口部並且是傾斜形成,前述第2開口部設置在前述底面的傾斜中成為下部的位置。The auxiliary agent unit of claim 5, wherein the bottom surface of the auxiliary agent unit is provided with the second opening portion and is formed obliquely, and the second opening portion is provided at a position lower than the inclination of the bottom surface. 如請求項6之輔助劑單元,其中前述輔助劑單元之底面設置有前述第2開口部並且是傾斜形成,前述第2開口部設置在前述底面的傾斜中成為下部的位置。The auxiliary agent unit of claim 6, wherein the bottom surface of the auxiliary agent unit is provided with the second opening portion and is formed obliquely, and the second opening portion is provided at a lower position in the inclination of the bottom surface. 如請求項7之輔助劑單元,其中前述輔助劑單元之底面設置有前述第2開口部並且是傾斜形成,前述第2開口部設置在前述底面的傾斜中成為下部的位置。The auxiliary agent unit of claim 7, wherein the bottom surface of the auxiliary agent unit is provided with the second opening portion and is formed obliquely, and the second opening portion is provided at a lower position in the inclination of the bottom surface. 如請求項1之輔助劑單元,其在前述輔助劑單元之側面下部設置有: 第3開口部,將水導入內部;及 第4開口部,將水排出。For example, the auxiliary agent unit of claim 1, which is provided on the lower side of the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit: The third opening is for introducing water into the interior; and The fourth opening drains water. 如請求項12之輔助劑單元,其中前述第3開口部及前述第4開口部配置成比預定高度更高的位置,前述預定高度是從前述輔助劑單元之底面起算的高度。The auxiliary agent unit of claim 12, wherein the third opening and the fourth opening are arranged at positions higher than a predetermined height, and the predetermined height is a height calculated from the bottom surface of the auxiliary agent unit. 如請求項12或13之輔助劑單元,其在前述收納盒之內部設置有肋件以將前述收納盒之內部區隔。For example, the auxiliary agent unit of claim 12 or 13, which is provided with ribs inside the storage box to partition the inside of the storage box. 一種洗衣機,具備: 如請求項1至4中任一項之輔助劑單元; 洗劑盒,設置有可裝卸地容置前述輔助劑單元的輔助劑單元容置部;及 供水部,從上方對前述輔助劑單元供水。A washing machine with: Such as the adjuvant unit of any one of claims 1 to 4; The lotion box is provided with an auxiliary agent unit accommodating portion for detachably accommodating the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit; and The water supply unit supplies water to the auxiliary agent unit from above. 一種洗衣機,具備: 輔助劑單元,封入有輔助劑; 洗劑盒,設置有可裝卸地容置前述輔助劑單元的輔助劑單元容置部;及 供水部,對前述洗劑盒供水, 前述供水部包含: 水路,讓從供水閥供水的水流動;及 噴嘴,將前述水路的水對前述輔助劑單元注水, 設置於前述噴嘴的開口是形成為比前述水路的寬度更細。A washing machine with: Auxiliary agent unit, enclosed with auxiliary agent; The lotion box is provided with an auxiliary agent unit accommodating portion for detachably accommodating the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit; and The water supply part supplies water to the aforementioned lotion box, The aforementioned water supply unit includes: Waterway to allow the water supplied from the water supply valve to flow; and The nozzle injects the water from the waterway into the auxiliary agent unit, The opening provided in the nozzle is formed to be thinner than the width of the water passage. 如請求項1至4中任一項之輔助劑單元,其中前述輔助劑是形成為粒狀。The adjuvant unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the aforementioned adjuvant is formed into granules. 如請求項15之洗衣機,其中前述輔助劑是形成為粒狀。The washing machine according to claim 15, wherein the aforementioned auxiliary agent is formed in granular form. 如請求項16之洗衣機,其中前述輔助劑是形成為粒狀。The washing machine of claim 16, wherein the aforementioned auxiliary agent is formed into granular form. 如請求項17之輔助劑單元,其中前述噴嘴設置有複數個。Such as the auxiliary agent unit of claim 17, wherein the aforementioned nozzles are provided with a plurality of nozzles. 如請求項15之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴設置有複數個。Such as the washing machine of claim 15, wherein the aforementioned nozzles are provided with a plurality of nozzles. 如請求項16之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴設置有複數個。Such as the washing machine of claim 16, wherein the aforementioned nozzles are provided in plural. 如請求項18之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴設置有複數個。For example, the washing machine of claim 18, wherein the aforementioned nozzles are provided with a plurality of nozzles. 如請求項19之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴設置有複數個。Such as the washing machine of claim 19, wherein the aforementioned nozzles are provided with a plurality of nozzles. 如請求項17之輔助劑單元,其中前述噴嘴包含:第1噴嘴、及直徑比前述第1噴嘴更小的第2噴嘴。The auxiliary agent unit of claim 17, wherein the nozzle includes: a first nozzle, and a second nozzle having a smaller diameter than the first nozzle. 如請求項15之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴包含:第1噴嘴、及直徑比前述第1噴嘴更小的第2噴嘴。The washing machine of claim 15, wherein the nozzle includes a first nozzle and a second nozzle with a smaller diameter than the first nozzle. 如請求項16之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴包含:第1噴嘴、及直徑比前述第1噴嘴更小的第2噴嘴。Such as the washing machine of claim 16, wherein the aforementioned nozzle includes: a first nozzle and a second nozzle having a smaller diameter than the aforementioned first nozzle. 如請求項18之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴包含:第1噴嘴、及直徑比前述第1噴嘴更小的第2噴嘴。Such as the washing machine of claim 18, wherein the aforementioned nozzle includes: a first nozzle and a second nozzle having a smaller diameter than the aforementioned first nozzle. 如請求項19之洗衣機,其中前述噴嘴包含:第1噴嘴、及直徑比前述第1噴嘴更小的第2噴嘴。The washing machine of claim 19, wherein the nozzle includes a first nozzle and a second nozzle with a smaller diameter than the first nozzle. 一種洗衣機,具備: 輔助劑單元,封入有輔助劑; 洗劑盒,設置有可裝卸地容置前述輔助劑單元的輔助劑單元容置部;及 供水部,對前述洗劑盒供水, 前述供水部包含: 噴嘴,對前述輔助劑單元注水, 在前述輔助劑單元之上表面設置有形成為網目形狀的網目構造部, 前述輔助劑單元以前述噴嘴與前述網目構造部相近的方式來容置於前述輔助劑單元容置部。A washing machine with: Auxiliary agent unit, enclosed with auxiliary agent; The lotion box is provided with an auxiliary agent unit accommodating portion for detachably accommodating the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit; and The water supply part supplies water to the aforementioned lotion box, The aforementioned water supply unit includes: Nozzle, inject water into the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit, A mesh structure formed in a mesh shape is provided on the upper surface of the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit, The auxiliary agent unit is accommodated in the auxiliary agent unit accommodating part in such a manner that the nozzle is similar to the mesh structure part. 如請求項30之洗衣機,其在前述洗劑盒分別形成有投入洗劑的投入部及投入柔軟劑的投入部, 前述供水部包含: 水路,讓用以對輔助劑單元及投入柔軟劑的投入部供水的水通過, 在前述水路設置有: 前述噴嘴;及 柔軟劑用噴嘴,對前述投入柔軟劑的投入部注水, 前述水路是藉由前述噴嘴及前述柔軟劑用噴嘴來與前述供水部之下方連通。For example, in the washing machine of claim 30, the aforementioned lotion box is respectively formed with an input portion for inputting lotion and an input portion for inputting softening agent, The aforementioned water supply unit includes: The waterway allows the water used to supply water to the auxiliary agent unit and the input part of the softener to pass through, There are: The aforementioned nozzle; and The softener nozzle is used to inject water into the aforementioned softener injection part, The water passage communicates with the lower part of the water supply part through the nozzle and the softener nozzle. 如請求項31之洗衣機,其中前述輔助劑單元容置部配置於比前述投入柔軟劑的投入部更後方。The washing machine according to claim 31, wherein the auxiliary agent unit accommodating portion is arranged behind the softening agent input portion. 如請求項30之洗衣機,其根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來催促前述輔助劑單元的更換。Such as the washing machine of claim 30, which urges the replacement of the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit according to the number of washing operations that have been performed. 如請求項31之洗衣機,其根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來催促前述輔助劑單元的更換。Such as the washing machine of claim 31, which urges the replacement of the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit according to the number of washing operations that have been performed. 如請求項32之洗衣機,其根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來催促前述輔助劑單元的更換。Such as the washing machine of claim 32, which urges the replacement of the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit according to the number of washing operations that have been performed. 如請求項30之洗衣機,其根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來告知前述輔助劑單元之剩餘可使用次數。Such as the washing machine of claim 30, which informs the remaining usable times of the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit according to the number of washing operations that have been implemented. 如請求項31之洗衣機,其根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來告知前述輔助劑單元之剩餘可使用次數。For example, the washing machine of claim 31 informs the remaining usable times of the auxiliary agent unit according to the number of washing operations that have been implemented. 如請求項31之洗衣機,其根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來告知前述輔助劑單元之剩餘可使用次數。For example, the washing machine of claim 31 informs the remaining usable times of the auxiliary agent unit according to the number of washing operations that have been implemented. 如請求項32之洗衣機,其根據已實施洗滌運轉的次數來告知前述輔助劑單元之剩餘可使用次數。Such as the washing machine of claim 32, which informs the remaining usable times of the aforementioned auxiliary agent unit according to the number of washing operations that have been carried out.
TW109144543A 2020-02-06 2020-12-16 Auxiliary agent unit, and washing machine TW202136614A (en)

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