TW202132650A - washing machine - Google Patents
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- TW202132650A TW202132650A TW109135996A TW109135996A TW202132650A TW 202132650 A TW202132650 A TW 202132650A TW 109135996 A TW109135996 A TW 109135996A TW 109135996 A TW109135996 A TW 109135996A TW 202132650 A TW202132650 A TW 202132650A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/34—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of rinsing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/50—Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/52—Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/54—Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/50—Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/52—Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/58—Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of rinsing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本揭示是有關於一種洗衣機。This disclosure relates to a washing machine.
發明背景 針對日本專利特開2001-276484號公報及日本專利特開2013-48784號公報所揭示之藉由銀離子水對洗滌物賦予抗菌作用之洗衣機進行說明。Background of the invention The washing machine disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-276484 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-48784, which imparts an antibacterial effect to laundry by silver ionized water, will be described.
日本專利特開2001-276484號公報中的洗衣機具備:殼體;洗滌容器,設置於殼體內;注水口,設置於殼體;及供水口,將來自注水口的水注入洗滌容器。在注水口與供水口之間即水的路徑上,設置有銀離子水生成裝置,並在該銀離子水生成裝置中藉由電解而生成銀離子水。The washing machine in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-276484 includes: a casing; a washing container provided in the casing; a water injection port provided in the casing; and a water supply port for injecting water from the water injection port into the washing container. A silver ionized water generating device is installed between the water injection port and the water supply port, that is, on the path of the water, and the silver ionized water generating device generates silver ionized water by electrolysis.
又,日本專利特開2013-48784號公報中的洗衣機具備:柔軟劑容置部;及銀離子水貯存部,使銀離子溶出小片構件浸漬於水中,並貯存含有從該銀離子溶出小片構件溶出之銀離子的銀離子水。銀離子水貯存部及柔軟劑容置部是構成為在最終洗清步驟中,事先貯存的銀離子水貯存部之銀離子水會通過柔軟劑容置部而供給至洗滌水槽。In addition, the washing machine in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-48784 is provided with a softener accommodating part and a silver ion water storage part for immersing the silver ion eluting small piece member in water, and storing the component eluted from the silver ion eluting small piece member The silver ion of silver ion water. The silver ionized water storage portion and the softener accommodating portion are configured such that in the final washing step, the silver ionized water stored in the silver ionized water storage portion is supplied to the washing tank through the softener accommodating portion.
然而,專利文獻1所揭示之以往技術中,由於必須設置電極式的銀離子水生成裝置來進行電解,因此有構造複雜,且成本增加的課題。However, in the prior art disclosed in
本揭示提供一種可以用簡易的構成對洗滌物賦予由銀離子所帶來的抗菌作用,並且在洗劑供給路徑上亦可發揮抗菌作用之洗衣機。The present disclosure provides a washing machine that can impart an antibacterial effect brought about by silver ions to laundry with a simple structure, and can also exert an antibacterial effect on a detergent supply path.
又,專利文獻2所記載之以往技術中,為了使銀離子從銀離子構件溶出,必須設置事先生成銀離子水並加以貯存的銀離子水貯存部。Furthermore, in the prior art described in
本揭示提供一種不須設置銀離子水貯存部即可藉由銀離子水對洗滌物賦予抗菌作用之洗衣機。The present disclosure provides a washing machine capable of imparting an antibacterial effect to laundry by the silver ion water without a silver ion water storage part.
本揭示中的洗衣機具備:殼體;水槽單元,配置於殼體之內部,並容置洗滌物;及洗劑供給單元,對水槽單元供給洗劑等。洗劑供給單元包含:洗劑容置容器;供水部,對洗劑容置容器注水;及洗劑供給路徑,將洗劑容置容器收納成可取出放入,並且使已從洗劑容置容器排出的液體到達水槽單元。此外,在洗劑供給路徑之上游側,安裝有將銀離子溶出的銀離子單元,銀離子單元是形成為將含有已溶出的銀離子的銀離子水排出至洗劑供給路徑。The washing machine in the present disclosure includes: a casing; a sink unit arranged inside the casing and containing laundry; and a lotion supply unit that supplies lotion and the like to the sink unit. The lotion supply unit includes: a lotion accommodating container; a water supply part that fills the lotion accommodating container with water; The liquid discharged from the container reaches the sink unit. In addition, a silver ion unit for eluting silver ions is installed on the upstream side of the lotion supply path, and the silver ion unit is formed to discharge silver ion water containing the eluted silver ions to the lotion supply path.
本揭示中的洗衣機可以用簡易的構成對洗滌物賦予由銀離子所帶來的抗菌作用,並且在洗劑供給路徑上亦可發揮抗菌作用。The washing machine in the present disclosure can impart the antibacterial effect brought about by silver ions to the laundry with a simple structure, and can also exert an antibacterial effect on the detergent supply path.
此外,本揭示中的洗衣機不須設置銀離子水貯存部即可藉由銀離子水對洗滌物賦予抗菌作用。In addition, the washing machine in the present disclosure does not need to be provided with a silver ionized water storage part, and the silver ionized water can impart an antibacterial effect to the laundry.
用以實施發明之形態 以下,一邊參照圖式,一邊詳細地說明實施形態。另外,本發明並非因附加圖式及以下的說明而被限定的發明。 (第1實施形態)The form used to implement the invention Hereinafter, the embodiment will be described in detail while referring to the drawings. In addition, the present invention is not an invention limited by the attached drawings and the following description. (First Embodiment)
以下,使用圖1~圖12,針對第1實施形態中的洗衣機進行說明。 (基本構成)Hereinafter, the washing machine in the first embodiment will be described using FIGS. 1 to 12. (Basic composition)
圖1是第1實施形態中的洗衣機的外觀立體圖。圖2是用以說明第1實施形態中的洗衣機之已配設洗劑容置容器之上部前面的概要的立體圖。Fig. 1 is an external perspective view of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view for explaining the outline of the front surface of the upper part of the detergent containing container of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
滾筒式洗衣機1在殼體2之正面側中,形成有與後述的旋轉滾筒4(參照圖3)之開口端相通的衣物投入口3a(參照圖3)。衣物投入口3a藉由門5而覆蓋成可開閉自如,且在門5已開啟的狀態下,可在旋轉滾筒4內取出放入洗滌物。The drum-
在殼體2之正面上部設置有:洗劑容置容器21,構成為可取出放入;及操作顯示部15,指示輸入使用者所期望之洗滌行程或各種設定。在洗劑容置容器21之內部設置有:洗劑容置部22,供使用者投入洗劑;保養劑容置部24,供使用者投入保養劑;及銀離子單元42,使含有銀離子的銀離子水產生。銀離子單元42配設於洗劑容置容器21之內部後方,以使洗劑容置容器21在已被拉出的狀態下,難以從外部目視確認。另外,洗劑容置容器21是作為洗劑供給單元的一部分而構成,詳細內容將於後敘述。The upper part of the front of the
圖3是用以說明第1實施形態中的洗衣機之已配設洗劑供給單元之上部前面的概要的截面圖。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the outline of the front surface of the upper part of the installed detergent supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
在殼體2之內部配設有水槽3,且水槽3是藉由懸架構造(未圖示)而彈性支撐於殼體2內。在水槽3之內部配設有形成為有底圓筒形的旋轉滾筒4,且配設成使軸心方向從正面側朝向背面側向下傾斜。旋轉滾筒4旋轉自如地內包於水槽3之內部,並與水槽3一併構成水槽單元。A
在水槽3中,連接有使水槽3內的空氣循環,並且將路徑內的空氣除濕使其乾燥的循環送風路徑9。在循環送風路徑9的途中設置有:蒸發器(未圖示)等除濕裝置(未圖示)、凝結器(condenser)等加熱裝置(未圖示)、及送風風扇等送風裝置(未圖示)。The
在殼體2之內部上方配設有對水槽單元供給洗劑、保養劑、水、及銀離子水等的洗劑供給單元。洗劑供給單元包含:框體40,將洗劑容置容器21收納成可取出放入;供水部30,配設於框體40之上部,並對洗劑容置容器21供水;供水軟管26,連接於框體40之下方;及供水路徑27,連接供水軟管26與水槽單元。A lotion supply unit for supplying lotion, maintenance agent, water, silver ion water, etc. to the sink unit is arranged above the inside of the
洗劑容置容器21將已從供水部30注水的水、或水與洗劑的混合液排出至外部。已從洗劑容置容器21排出的液體會在框體40之內底面流下而到達供水軟管26,並通過供水軟管26及供水路徑27而投入水槽單元。因此,洗劑容置容器21、框體40、供水軟管26、及供水路徑27構成了洗劑供給路徑。
(洗劑容置容器)The
圖4是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之洗劑容置容器的外觀立體圖。圖5是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之已將銀離子單元拆卸後的狀態之洗劑容置容器的外觀立體圖。圖6是顯示第1實施形態中的洗衣機之洗劑容置容器的後部的外觀立體圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the appearance of the detergent accommodating container of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the appearance of the lotion accommodating container in a state where the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been disassembled. Fig. 6 is an external perspective view showing the rear part of the detergent accommodating container of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
洗劑容置容器21具備:握持部21a,形成於正面側;洗劑容置部22,形成於內部左方;保養劑容置部24,形成於內部右方;及銀離子單元容置部25,形成於內部後方,並裝設有銀離子單元42。洗劑容置部22、保養劑容置部24、及銀離子單元容置部25是將內部區隔以成為各自獨立,並構成為內部的容置物不互相混入。The
洗劑容置部22形成為朝向後方往下方傾斜的大致盒狀,並形成有在後方端面開口的洗劑排出口22a。The
保養劑容置部24與洗劑容置部22同樣地,形成為朝向後方往下方傾斜的大致盒狀,並形成有在後方端面開口的保養劑排出口24a。在保養劑排出口24a之上游形成有虹吸機構24b。Like the
銀離子單元容置部25設置有:銀離子單元流入路徑25a,讓從後述的第2供水路33b滿溢的水流下;及銀離子單元裝設部25b,可裝卸地裝設有銀離子單元42。The silver ion
銀離子單元流入路徑25a是朝向銀離子單元裝設部25b往下方傾斜,並將水朝銀離子單元裝設部25b引導。The silver ion
銀離子單元裝設部25b構成為大致盒狀,並且形成有在後方開口的銀離子水排出口42a。在銀離子單元裝設部25b之背面側設置有:卡合部25c,與設置於銀離子單元42之卡合部43c卡合,且卡合部25c將銀離子單元42固定成可裝卸。
(銀離子單元)The silver ion
圖7A是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之銀離子單元的外觀立體圖。圖7B是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之銀離子單元的底面圖。圖8是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之銀離子單元的截面圖。Fig. 7A is an external perspective view of the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 7B is a bottom view of the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
銀離子單元42是藉由:含有銀離子的銀離子構件44、及將銀離子構件44容置於內部的外殼43所構成。The
銀離子構件44是藉由:混入有銀以使銀離子溶出的固體成分、及容置固體成分的通水性袋體所構成。銀離子構件44在被水沾濕的狀態下,將銀離子釋放至水中而生成銀離子水。The
在外殼43之上表面形成有複數個開口面積大的開口43a,並且在外殼43之側面及底面形成有複數個開口面積小的開口43b。A plurality of
在外殼43之底面,以夾住開口43b的方式設置有肋43d。肋43d是為了保持外殼43之底面與銀離子單元容置部25之間的間隙而設置,並作成為水可通過該間隙。
(供水部)On the bottom surface of the
圖9是顯示第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部之下側的成型板的外觀圖。Fig. 9 is an external view showing a molding plate on the lower side of the water supply part of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
供水部30是藉由將聚丙烯樹脂所構成之二片成形板熱熔接而形成。如圖9所示地,供水部30之下側的成型板是內部被區隔而形成複數個供水路。The
第1導入口31a及第2導入口31b是將從設置於供水部30之外部的供水閥單元(未圖示)流入的水導入供水部30內。供水閥單元具備第1供水閥(未圖示)與第2供水閥(未圖示),且各個供水閥可獨立開閉。第1供水閥與第1導入口31a連接,且第2供水閥與第2導入口31b連接。The
第1導入口31a是朝向前方左方形成水路,且第2導入口31b是朝向前方右方形成水路。又,第1導入口31a的水路與第2導入口31b的水路構成為在匯流地點32匯流。The
在第1導入口31a及第2導入口31b之下游分別獨立設置有:形成於前方左方部的第1供水路33a、涵蓋後方右方部到後方左方部而形成的第2供水路33b、及形成於前方右方部的第3供水路33c。In the downstream of the
在第1供水路33a設置有複數個與洗劑容置容器21連通的第1注水口34。通過複數個第1注水口34的水會被注水至位於下方的洗劑容置部22。A plurality of first
在第2供水路33b設置有複數個與洗劑容置容器21連通的第2注水口35。通過複數個第2注水口35的水會被注水至位於下方的銀離子單元42。又,在第2供水路33b的途中,在比洗劑容置容器21更後方位置中形成有溢水口37。溢水口37是在比洗劑容置容器21更後方位置中,使水流至框體40之底面即框體內路徑40a,藉此來減少流入銀離子單元42的水量,以抑制水從銀離子單元42溢出。A plurality of second
在第3供水路33c設置有複數個與洗劑容置容器21連通的第3注水口36。通過複數個第3注水口36的水會被注水至位於下方的保養劑容置部24。A plurality of third
針對如以上所構成之滾筒式洗衣機1,以下說明其動作。
(洗滌運轉)With respect to the drum-
圖10A是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部中已將第1供水閥開啟時之水的流動的示意圖。圖10B是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部中已將第2供水閥開啟時之水的流動的示意圖。圖10C是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部中已將第1供水閥及第2供水開啟時之水的流動的示意圖。圖11是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之框體及洗劑容置容器中讓水流下的路徑的示意圖。圖12是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之洗滌運轉的流程圖。Fig. 10A is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water when the first water supply valve has been opened in the water supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 10B is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water when the second water supply valve has been opened in the water supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 10C is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water when the first water supply valve and the second water supply have been opened in the water supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a path through which water flows down in the frame and lotion accommodating container of the washing machine in the first embodiment. Fig. 12 is a flowchart of the washing operation of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
使用者開啟門5將洗滌物投入旋轉滾筒4內,關閉門5並且操作操作顯示部15後,滾筒式洗衣機1的洗滌運轉便會開始。洗滌運轉開始後,便會偵測旋轉滾筒4內之洗滌物的量,並將因應了洗滌物的量之洗劑及保養劑的投入量顯示於操作顯示部15。另外,亦可不進行投入量的顯示。由使用者在洗劑容置部22投入洗劑,並在保養劑容置部24投入保養劑後,洗劑及保養劑便會在後述的時間點被投入水槽單元。After the user opens the
洗滌運轉是以:洗衣行程(步驟S1)、第一次洗清行程(步驟S2)、第二次洗清行程(步驟S3)、最終洗清行程(步驟S4)、及最終脫水行程(步驟S10)的順序來進行。在洗衣行程(步驟S1)、第一次洗清行程(步驟S2)、第二次洗清行程(步驟S3)、及最終洗清行程(步驟S4)中,透過洗劑供給單元對水槽單元進行供水至預定水位的供水動作。The washing operation consists of: washing process (step S1), first cleaning process (step S2), second cleaning process (step S3), final cleaning process (step S4), and final spin-drying process (step S10) ). In the washing process (step S1), the first cleaning process (step S2), the second cleaning process (step S3), and the final cleaning process (step S4), the water tank unit is performed through the lotion supply unit Water supply action to supply water to a predetermined water level.
在洗衣行程(步驟S1)中,從供水部30對洗劑容置部22進行注水。已注水的水會與洗劑容置部22內的洗劑混合,並通過框體40、供水軟管26、及供水路徑27而送入水槽3內。In the washing process (step S1), the
在洗衣行程(步驟S1)中的供水中,首先在預定時間之期間,第2供水閥會開啟。藉此,將從洗滌運轉開始前便附著於銀離子構件44的氧化銀沖掉。預定時間例如是15秒。經過預定時間後,使第2供水閥關閉並待機數秒鐘。在數秒鐘之期間,將第1供水閥及第2供水閥作成已關閉的狀態,藉此可以抑制水流入第3供水路33c。接著,第1供水閥開啟並從第1導入口31a朝供水部30導入水。流入供水部30的水如圖10A之箭頭a所示地通過第1供水路33a,而從第1注水口34朝洗劑容置部22落下。水會與洗劑容置部22內的洗劑混合並且在洗劑容置部22之內底面朝向後方流下,且如圖11之箭頭d所示地,從洗劑排出口22a朝框體40的框體內路徑40a流下。In the water supply in the washing process (step S1), first, the second water supply valve is opened during a predetermined time. Thereby, the silver oxide adhering to the
在第一次洗清行程(步驟S2)中,也從供水部30對洗劑容置部22進行注水。由於洗劑容置部22內已經空了,因此已注水的水不含液劑而被送入水槽單元。In the first washing process (step S2), the
在第二次洗清行程(步驟S3)中,從供水部30對保養劑容置部24進行注水。已注水的水會與保養劑容置部24內的保養劑混合,並送入水槽3內。在第二次洗清行程(步驟S2)中,第1供水閥與第2供水閥兩方會開啟。藉此,水會從第1導入口31a與第2導入口31b兩方流入,且如圖10C之箭頭c所示地,在匯流地點32中雙方會撞擊而流入第3供水路33c,並從第3注水口36朝保養劑容置部24落下。水會與保養劑容置部24內的保養劑混合並且在保養劑容置部24之內底面朝向後方落下,然後藉由虹吸機構24b吸起,且如圖11之箭頭e所示地,從保養劑排出口24a朝框體40的框體內路徑40a排出。In the second washing process (step S3), the maintenance
在第三次洗清行程即最終洗清行程(步驟S4)中,第2供水閥會開啟(步驟S5)。所謂預定時間例如是12秒。藉此,流入第2供水路33b的水會如圖10B之箭頭b所示地,從第2注水口35朝銀離子單元42之上表面落下。水從開口43a進入銀離子單元42之內部,並通過銀離子構件44內使銀離子溶出。溶解銀離子而生成的銀離子水會從開口43b流出至銀離子單元42之外部。惟,如圖8所示地,由於開口43b形成為比開口43a更小,因此流入銀離子單元42的水變得難以流出至外部。因此,變得有少量的水殘留於銀離子單元42之內部。In the third cleaning process, that is, the final cleaning process (step S4), the second water supply valve is opened (step S5). The predetermined time is, for example, 12 seconds. Thereby, the water flowing into the second
在經過預定時間後,第2供水閥會關閉,且在預定時間之期間停止供水(步驟S6)。所謂預定時間例如是60秒。在停止供水之期間,銀離子單元42內的水會將銀離子構件44所含有的銀離子溶出而成為銀離子水。藉由將步驟S6中的停止供水的預定時間設定成比步驟S5中的供水的預定時間更長,而可以提升銀離子的溶出效率。After the predetermined time has elapsed, the second water supply valve is closed, and the water supply is stopped during the predetermined time (step S6). The predetermined time is, for example, 60 seconds. While the water supply is stopped, the water in the
另外,停止供水並且同時使旋轉滾筒4旋轉驅動亦可。藉此,可以使銀離子水遍佈於洗滌物整體。又,藉由間歇地進行供水動作直至到達預定水位,伴隨供水動作的時間就會變得比通常更長,因此恐有讓使用者誤解成故障之虞,但藉由在停止供水之期間使旋轉滾筒4旋轉,就可以使其認知到洗滌運轉有正常進行。In addition, the water supply may be stopped and the
經過預定時間後,會判定是否已進行供水至預定水位(步驟S7),若未滿足預定水位(步驟S7之否),會再度進行預定時間之期間的供水(步驟S5)。此時,已注水至銀離子單元42的水會與銀離子單元42內的銀離子水混合,並從開口43b流出。從開口43b流出的銀離子水會如圖11之箭頭f所示地,從銀離子水排出口42a朝框體40的框體內路徑40a流下,並透過供水軟管26送入水槽3內。After a predetermined time has elapsed, it is determined whether water has been supplied to the predetermined water level (step S7), and if the predetermined water level is not met (No in step S7), water supply for the predetermined time period is performed again (step S5). At this time, the water poured into the
供水至預定水位後(步驟S7之是),便會開始使旋轉滾筒4旋轉的洗清攪拌(步驟S8)。然後,在結束排水(步驟S9)及最終脫水行程(步驟S10)後,洗滌運轉便完成。After the water is supplied to the predetermined water level (Yes in step S7), washing and stirring for rotating the
像這樣地,在本實施形態中,藉由對銀離子單元42間歇地供水就可以生成銀離子水,因此不用設置事先使銀離子構件浸漬於水中來生成銀離子水的機構亦可。因此,可以將銀離子單元42小型化。In this way, in this embodiment, silver ion water can be generated by intermittently supplying water to the
又,在最終洗清行程以外的行程中,都不對銀離子單元42注水,藉此可以防止過剩的銀離子溶出,因此可以提供低價的銀離子構件44。
(框體內路徑中的水的流動)In addition, no water is poured into the
如圖11所示,洗劑之混合水、保養劑之混合水、及銀離子水會在框體40之內底面即框體內路徑40a流下而到達供水軟管26。如前述,由於銀離子水的供給是在洗劑之混合水的供給、及保養劑之混合水的供給之後進行,因此可以沖洗框體40之內底面來賦予抗菌作用。As shown in FIG. 11, the mixed water of lotion, the mixed water of maintenance agent, and the silver ion water will flow down the inner bottom surface of the
又,銀離子水排出口42a比洗劑排出口22a及保養劑排出口24a更位於後方且位於高處。藉此,銀離子水可以從框體內路徑40a中的上游位置來對洗劑之混合水及保養劑之混合水流動的路徑賦予抗菌作用。
(作用等)In addition, the silver ion
如以上所述,本實施形態中的滾筒式洗衣機1具備:殼體2;旋轉滾筒4,配置於殼體2之內部,並容置洗滌物;水槽3,旋轉自如地內包旋轉滾筒4;及洗劑供給單元,對水槽3及旋轉滾筒4供給洗劑等。洗劑供給單元包含:洗劑容置容器21;供水部30,對洗劑容置容器21注水;及框體40、供水軟管26、供水路徑27,將洗劑容置容器21收納成可取出放入,並且使已從洗劑容置容器21排出的液體到達水槽3及旋轉滾筒4。此外,在供水軟管26及供水路徑27之上游側,安裝有將銀離子溶出的銀離子單元42,銀離子單元42是形成為將銀離子水朝向框體40排出。As described above, the drum-
藉由該構成,在洗滌運轉中,由於透過洗劑供給路徑來對洗滌物供給銀離子水,因此對洗劑供給路徑賦予銀離子。因此,可以用簡易的構成對洗滌物賦予由銀離子所帶來的抗菌作用,並且將洗劑供給單元保持清潔。With this configuration, during the washing operation, silver ion water is supplied to the laundry through the lotion supply path, so silver ions are provided to the lotion supply path. Therefore, the antibacterial effect of silver ions can be imparted to the laundry with a simple structure, and the lotion supply unit can be kept clean.
再加上,藉由該構成,銀離子單元42可以在由供水部30所進行的供水行程中生成銀離子水,並將銀離子水送入水槽單元。因此,可以不構成為在供水行程前事先在銀離子單元42積存水,所以可以將銀離子單元42小型化。In addition, with this configuration, the
如本實施形態所述,銀離子單元42配置於洗劑容置容器21之後方內部亦可。As described in this embodiment, the
藉此,在洗劑容置容器21中,可以將銀離子單元42配置於難以從外部目視確認的位置,並且可以將投入洗劑或保養劑的部位配置於面前。因此,可以將使用者頻繁使用的部位配置於面前,操作性佳。Thereby, in the
如本實施形態所述,在洗劑容置容器21之內部獨立設置有:洗劑容置部22,容置洗劑;保養劑容置部24,容置保養劑;及銀離子單元容置部25,容置銀離子單元42,供水部30構成為可對洗劑容置部22、保養劑容置部、及銀離子單元容置部25各自獨立供水亦可。As described in this embodiment, the interior of the
藉由該構成,由於可在需要銀離子水生成的時間點實施對銀離子單元42的供水,因此可以抑制銀離子過剩地溶出。With this configuration, since the water supply to the
如本實施形態所述,具備:供水閥單元,與供水部30連接,並對供水部30供給自來水亦可。供水閥單元具有各自獨立設置成開閉自如的第1供水閥及第2供水閥,供水部30包含:第1供水路33a,連接於第1供水閥之下游,並在第1供水閥已開啟的狀態下將水供給至洗劑容置部22;第2供水路33b,連接於第2供水閥之下游,並在第2供水閥已開啟的狀態下將水供給至銀離子單元容置部25;及第3供水路33c,設置於第1供水路33a與第2供水路33b的匯流地點之下游,並在第1供水閥及第2供水閥已開啟的狀態下將水供給至保養劑容置部24亦可。As described in this embodiment, a water supply valve unit may be provided, which is connected to the
藉由該構成,可以僅藉由第1供水閥及第2供水閥的開閉動作來選擇性地對第1供水路33a、第2供水路33b、及第3供水路33c供水。因此,可以不需要設置三個閥來作為供水閥單元,所以可以削減成本。With this configuration, it is possible to selectively supply water to the first
如本實施形態所述,具備:控制部,控制包含洗清動作之一系列的洗滌運轉,控制部在洗滌運轉中的最終的洗清動作中,開啟第2供水閥對銀離子單元42供水亦可。As described in this embodiment, it is provided with a control unit that controls a series of washing operations including a washing operation. In the final washing operation in the washing operation, the control unit opens the second water supply valve to supply water to the
藉由該構成,可以在使用了洗劑的洗衣動作與使用了保養劑的洗清動作結束之後,對洗滌物供給銀離子。因此,可以有效率地使用銀離子來抑制消耗量,所以可以減低銀離子構件之成本。With this configuration, it is possible to supply silver ions to the laundry after the washing operation using the detergent and the washing operation using the maintenance agent are completed. Therefore, silver ions can be used efficiently to suppress consumption, so the cost of silver ion components can be reduced.
如本實施形態所述,具備:控制部,控制包含洗清動作之一系列的洗滌運轉,銀離子單元42包含將銀離子構件收納於內部的外殼43,外殼43在上表面形成有複數個使水通過的開口43a,並在下表面形成有複數個開口43b亦可。控制部在洗清動作中,開啟第2供水閥對外殼43之上部供水亦可。As described in this embodiment, it is provided with a control unit that controls a series of washing operations including a washing operation. The
藉由該構成,已從供水部注水的水會從外殼43之上部滲透銀離子構件,並成為銀離子水而從外殼43下部排出。With this structure, the water poured from the water supply part penetrates the silver ion member from the upper part of the
如本實施形態所述,在外殼43設置有卡脫自如地卡合於洗劑容置容器21的卡合部25c亦可。As described in this embodiment, the
藉由該構成,由於銀離子單元42是構成為對洗劑容置容器21裝卸自如,因此可以作為消耗品來更換。With this configuration, since the
如本實施形態所述,在外殼43之底部設置有在與銀離子單元容置部25之底面之間保持間隔的保持部亦可。As described in this embodiment, the bottom of the
藉由該構成,由於銀離子水是通過外殼43與銀離子單元容置部25之間的間隙而排出至框體40,因此在銀離子單元容置部25不會有水殘留。因此,可以抑制銀離子構件的溶出,所以可以減低銀離子構件之成本。With this configuration, since the silver ion water is discharged to the
如本實施形態所述,銀離子單元42包含將銀離子構件44收納於內部的外殼,外殼形成有:供給水的開口43a、及排出水的開口43b,開口43b的開口面積構成為比開口43a的開口面積更小亦可。As described in this embodiment, the
藉由該構成,由於從銀離子單元42排出的水的量比對銀離子單元42供水的水的量更少,因此水容易殘留於銀離子單元42內,且銀離子容易藉由已殘留的水而被溶出。因此,銀離子單元42可以有效率地生成銀離子水並供給至水槽單元。With this configuration, since the amount of water discharged from the
如本實施形態所述,具備:控制部,控制供水部30,控制部是藉由使第2供水閥間歇地開閉驅動,而供水至銀離子單元42亦可。As described in this embodiment, a control unit is provided to control the
藉由該構成,在對銀離子單元42的供水行程中,由於在銀離子構件44已沾濕的狀態下,預定時間之期間的供水會被停止,因此銀離子會溶出至已殘留於銀離子單元42內的水中。因此,在下次供水時,銀離子單元42內存在的銀離子水會與由供水所帶來的自來水一起從銀離子單元42排出。因此,本實施形態中的銀離子單元42可以供給濃度高的銀離子水。With this configuration, in the water supply stroke to the
如本實施形態所述,控制部使供水部30間歇地驅動,以使停止時間變得比供水時間更長亦可。As described in this embodiment, the control unit may drive the
藉由該構成,由於銀離子溶出至已殘留於銀離子單元42內的水中的時間可以很長,因此可以供給濃度高的銀離子水。With this configuration, it takes a long time for the silver ions to elute into the water that has remained in the
如本實施形態所述,控制部在洗滌運轉中的洗衣行程中,對銀離子單元42進行預定時間之期間的供水亦可。As described in this embodiment, the control unit may supply water to the
藉由該構成,由於在洗滌運轉開始時,可以將從銀離子構件44所產生的氧化銀沖掉,因此可以抑止氧化銀附著於洗滌物而產生發黑。
(其他實施形態)With this configuration, since the silver oxide generated from the
如以上所述,作為本揭示中的技術之例示,說明了第1實施形態。然而,本揭示中的技術並不受限於此。As described above, the first embodiment has been described as an example of the technique in this disclosure. However, the technology in this disclosure is not limited to this.
因此,以下例示其他實施形態。Therefore, other embodiments are exemplified below.
在第1實施形態中,作為洗衣機之一例,說明了滾筒式洗衣機。洗衣機只要是可以將洗滌物水洗之物即可。因此,洗衣機並不限定於滾筒式洗衣機,亦可為雙槽式洗衣機或直立式洗衣機。又,在第1實施形態中,說明了具備乾燥功能之洗衣機,但亦可不具備乾燥功能。In the first embodiment, a drum type washing machine has been described as an example of the washing machine. The washing machine should just be a thing that can wash laundry with water. Therefore, the washing machine is not limited to a drum-type washing machine, and may be a double-tank washing machine or an upright washing machine. In addition, in the first embodiment, a washing machine with a drying function has been described, but the drying function may not be provided.
在第1實施形態中,作為銀離子單元之一例,說明了藉由外殼43及銀離子構件所構成的銀離子單元42。由於銀離子單元只要會溶出銀離子即可,因此並不限定於藉由外殼43及銀離子構件所構成的態樣。銀離子單元可為例如平板狀,亦可為直接投入銀離子單元容置部的粒狀之物。In the first embodiment, as an example of the silver ion unit, the
本揭示可適用於使用水來進行洗滌之洗衣機。具體而言,本揭示可適用於直立式洗衣機、滾筒式洗衣機、雙槽式洗衣機等。The present disclosure can be applied to washing machines that use water for washing. Specifically, the present disclosure can be applied to an upright washing machine, a drum washing machine, a two-tank washing machine, and the like.
1:滾筒式洗衣機
2:殼體
3:水槽
3a:衣物投入口
4:旋轉滾筒
5:門
9:循環送風路徑
15:操作顯示部
21:洗劑容置容器
21a:握持部
22:洗劑容置部
22a:洗劑排出口
24:保養劑容置部
24a:保養劑排出口
24b:虹吸機構
25:銀離子單元容置部
25a:銀離子單元流入路徑
25b:銀離子單元裝設部
25c,43c:卡合部
26:供水軟管
27:供水路徑
30:供水部
31a:第1導入口
31b:第2導入口
32:匯流地點
33a:第1供水路
33b:第2供水路
33c:第3供水路
34:第1注水口
35:第2注水口
36:第3注水口
37:溢水口
40:框體
40a:框體內路徑
42:銀離子單元
42a:銀離子水排出口
43:外殼
43a,43b:開口
43d:肋
44:銀離子構件
a,b,c,d,e,f:箭頭
S1~S10:步驟1: Front-loading washing machine
2: shell
3: sink
3a: clothing inlet
4: rotating drum
5: door
9: Circulating air supply path
15: Operation display
21:
圖1是第1實施形態中的洗衣機的外觀立體圖。Fig. 1 is an external perspective view of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖2是用以說明第1實施形態中的洗衣機之已配設洗劑容置容器之上部前面的概要的立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view for explaining the outline of the front surface of the upper part of the detergent containing container of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖3是用以說明第1實施形態中的洗衣機之已配設洗劑供給單元之上部前面的概要的截面圖。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the outline of the front surface of the upper part of the installed detergent supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖4是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之洗劑容置容器的外觀立體圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the appearance of the detergent accommodating container of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖5是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之已將銀離子單元拆卸後的狀態之洗劑容置容器的外觀立體圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the appearance of the lotion accommodating container in a state where the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment has been disassembled.
圖6是顯示第1實施形態中的洗衣機之洗劑容置容器的後部的外觀立體圖。Fig. 6 is an external perspective view showing the rear part of the detergent accommodating container of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖7A是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之銀離子單元的外觀立體圖。Fig. 7A is an external perspective view of the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖7B是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之銀離子單元的底面圖。Fig. 7B is a bottom view of the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖8是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之銀離子單元的剖面圖。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the silver ion unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖9是顯示第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部之下側的成型板的外觀圖。Fig. 9 is an external view showing a molding plate on the lower side of the water supply part of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖10A是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部中已將第1供水閥開啟時之水的流動的示意圖。Fig. 10A is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water when the first water supply valve has been opened in the water supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖10B是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部中已將第2供水閥開啟時之水的流動的示意圖。Fig. 10B is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water when the second water supply valve has been opened in the water supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖10C是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之供水部中已將第1供水閥及第2供水開啟時之水的流動的示意圖。Fig. 10C is a schematic diagram showing the flow of water when the first water supply valve and the second water supply have been opened in the water supply unit of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖11是顯示在第1實施形態中的洗衣機之框體及洗劑容置容器中讓水流下的路徑的示意圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a path through which water flows down in the frame and lotion accommodating container of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
圖12是第1實施形態中的洗衣機之洗滌運轉的流程圖。Fig. 12 is a flowchart of the washing operation of the washing machine in the first embodiment.
22:洗劑容置部 22: Lotion accommodating part
22a:洗劑排出口 22a: Lotion outlet
24:保養劑容置部 24: Maintenance agent container
24a:保養劑排出口 24a: Maintenance agent discharge outlet
26:供水軟管 26: Water supply hose
40:框體 40: frame
40a:框體內路徑 40a: Path in the frame
42:銀離子單元 42: Silver ion unit
42a:銀離子水排出口 42a: Silver ion water outlet
44:銀離子構件 44: Silver ion component
d,e,f:箭頭 d,e,f: arrow
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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JP2019198137 | 2019-10-31 | ||
JP2019-198137 | 2019-10-31 | ||
JP2019-198136 | 2019-10-31 | ||
JP2019198136 | 2019-10-31 |
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TW202132650A true TW202132650A (en) | 2021-09-01 |
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TW109135996A TW202132650A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2020-10-16 | washing machine |
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WO (1) | WO2021085162A1 (en) |
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WO2023138578A1 (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-27 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Dispensing box assembly and clothes treatment device |
CN116837603A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-10-03 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Throwing device and clothes treatment equipment |
CN116837604A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-10-03 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Throwing device and clothes treatment equipment |
JP2023156070A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-24 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | washing machine |
TW202346681A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-12-01 | 日商松下知識產權經營股份有限公司 | washing machine |
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JP2002102590A (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-09 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine and sterilizing method for its washing tub |
JP2002239292A (en) * | 2001-02-19 | 2002-08-27 | Toshiba Corp | Tool for eliminating bacillus for washing machine |
JP2002331196A (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-19 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
JP2003024690A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-01-28 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
KR101082561B1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2011-11-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Detergent providing apparatus of washer |
KR20050118894A (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Washing machine having a detergent feeding device |
JP5908235B2 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2016-04-26 | ハイアール グループ コーポレーション | Silver ion water supply method to washing machine and washing tub |
JP2013135781A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-11 | Panasonic Corp | Silver ion elution device for washing machine |
JP6271199B2 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2018-01-31 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | Washing machine |
JP6745543B1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-08-26 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | Washing machine |
-
2020
- 2020-10-15 WO PCT/JP2020/038922 patent/WO2021085162A1/en active Application Filing
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