TW202136424A - Colored curable composition - Google Patents

Colored curable composition Download PDF

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TW202136424A
TW202136424A TW110100400A TW110100400A TW202136424A TW 202136424 A TW202136424 A TW 202136424A TW 110100400 A TW110100400 A TW 110100400A TW 110100400 A TW110100400 A TW 110100400A TW 202136424 A TW202136424 A TW 202136424A
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compound
formula
group
curable composition
represented
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中山智博
赤坂哲郎
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日商住友化學股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
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    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/52Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • C07C69/533Monocarboxylic acid esters having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C69/54Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters
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    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
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    • C08F20/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
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    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
    • C09B47/04Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
    • C09B47/08Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
    • C09B47/24Obtaining compounds having —COOH or —SO3H radicals, or derivatives thereof, directly bound to the phthalocyanine radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/006Preparation of organic pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/031Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a colored curable composition which is useful for the production of a color filter having a good pattern shape, while enabling a pattern to have high reflow resistance during post-baking. The present invention relates to a colored curable composition which comprises a coloring agent, an organic solvent, a resin, a polymerizable compound and a polymerization initiator, wherein: the coloring agent contains a compound represented by formula (I); and the polymerizable compound contains a compound represented by formula (II).

Description

著色硬化性組合物Coloring curable composition

本發明係關於一種著色硬化性組合物。詳細而言,本發明係關於一種含有酞菁染料之著色硬化性組合物。The present invention relates to a coloring and hardening composition. In detail, the present invention relates to a coloring and curable composition containing phthalocyanine dye.

液晶顯示裝置、電致發光顯示裝置及電漿顯示器等顯示裝置、CCD(Charge Coupled Device,電荷耦合器件)、CMOS(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,互補金氧半導體)感測器等固體攝像元件所使用之彩色濾光片係由著色硬化性樹脂組合物製造。作為用於形成該彩色濾光片之著色硬化性樹脂組合物所使用之著色劑,已知有酞菁染料(專利文獻1)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Liquid crystal display devices, electroluminescence display devices, plasma displays and other display devices, CCD (Charge Coupled Device), CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor, complementary metal oxide semiconductor) sensors and other solid-state imaging elements used The color filter is made of a colored curable resin composition. As a coloring agent used in the coloring curable resin composition for forming this color filter, a phthalocyanine dye is known (Patent Document 1). [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2011-28236號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-28236

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,先前已知之如專利文獻1中記載之使用酞菁染料作為著色劑之著色硬化性樹脂組合物由於在後烘烤時圖案會發生回焊,故於圖案形狀方面無法充分滿足。 本發明之目的在於提供一種著色硬化性組合物,其可用於製造圖案形狀良好之彩色濾光片,且後烘烤時之圖案之耐回焊性較佳。 [解決問題之技術手段]However, the previously known colored curable resin composition using a phthalocyanine dye as a colorant as described in Patent Document 1 is not sufficiently satisfactory in the shape of the pattern because the pattern undergoes reflow during post-baking. The object of the present invention is to provide a coloring and curable composition which can be used to manufacture a color filter with a good pattern shape, and the pattern has better reflow resistance during post-baking. [Technical means to solve the problem]

即,本發明之要旨如下。 [1]一種著色硬化性組合物,其包含著色劑、有機溶劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物及聚合起始劑, 上述著色劑包含式(I)所表示之化合物, 上述聚合性化合物包含式(II)所表示之化合物,

Figure 02_image003
[式(I)中,X表示氫原子或一價金屬原子; R1 表示經取代或未經取代之胺基或可具有取代基之碳數1~20之烴基; n表示1~4之整數; m表示0~4之整數; 於式(I)具有複數個X之情形時,X相互可相同亦可不同,於式(I)具有複數個R1 之情形時,R1 相互可相同亦可不同],
Figure 02_image005
[式(II)中,Ra 表示(q+r)價之連結基; Rb 表示碳數1~20之烷二基; Rc 表示丙烯醯氧基或甲基丙烯醯氧基; p表示0以上之整數; q表示1以上之整數; r表示0以上之整數; 於式(II)具有複數個Rb 之情形時,Rb 相互可相同亦可不同,於式(II)具有複數個Rc 之情形時,Rc 相互可相同亦可不同,於式(II)具有複數個p之情形時,p相互可相同亦可不同; 其中,式(II)所具有之p所表示之整數之合計為2以上,q所表示之整數與r所表示之整數之合計為3以上]。 [2]如[1]所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其包含選自由C.I.直接藍86、C.I.直接藍87、C.I.直接藍199及C.I.活性藍25所組成之群中之至少1種作為上述式(I)所表示之化合物。 [3]如[1]或[2]所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,Ra 表示自碳數3~30之脂肪族烴除去(q+r)個氫原子後所得之基(上述脂肪族烴所含之亞甲基可被取代為氧原子而形成醚結構)。 [4]如[1]至[3]中任一項所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,Rb 表示碳數1~10之烷二基。 [5]如[1]至[4]中任一項所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,r表示0~6之整數。 [6]如[1]至[5]中任一項所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,q表示2~12之整數。 [7]如[1]至[5]中任一項所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,式(II)所具有之p所表示之整數之合計為2~60。 [8]如[1]至[7]中任一項所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其中上述樹脂具有於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構單元。 [9]如[1]至[8]中任一項所記載之著色硬化性組合物,其中聚合起始劑包含O-醯基肟系化合物。 [10]一種彩色濾光片,其係由如[1]至[9]中任一項所記載之著色硬化性組合物所形成。 [11]一種顯示裝置,其包含如[10]所記載之彩色濾光片。 [12]一種固體攝像元件,其包含如[10]所記載之彩色濾光片。 [發明之效果]That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows. [1] A colored curable composition comprising a colorant, an organic solvent, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, the colorant includes a compound represented by formula (I), and the polymerizable compound includes formula (II) ) Represented by the compound,
Figure 02_image003
[In formula (I), X represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent metal atom; R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted amine group or a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n represents an integer of 1 to 4 M represents an integer from 0 to 4; when formula (I) has a plurality of Xs, X may be the same or different from each other, and when formula (I) has a plurality of R 1s , R 1 may be the same as each other May be different],
Figure 02_image005
[In formula (II), Ra represents a linking group of (q+r) valence; R b represents an alkanediyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R c represents an acryloxy group or a methacryloxy group; p represents 0 or more Q represents an integer of 1 or more; r represents an integer of 0 or more; when formula (II) has a plurality of R b , R b may be the same or different from each other, and in formula (II), there is a plurality of R c In the case, R c may be the same or different from each other. When formula (II) has a plurality of p, p may be the same or different from each other; where, the sum of the integers represented by p in formula (II) Is 2 or more, and the total of the integer represented by q and the integer represented by r is 3 or more]. [2] The colored curable composition as described in [1], which contains at least one selected from the group consisting of CI Direct Blue 86, CI Direct Blue 87, CI Direct Blue 199 and CI Reactive Blue 25 as the above The compound represented by formula (I). [3] [1] or [2] Coloring described in the curable composition, wherein the compound of the above formula (II) represented by the in, R a represents from carbon aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 30 of removing the (q + r) A group derived from a hydrogen atom (the methylene group contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon can be substituted with an oxygen atom to form an ether structure). [4] The colored curable composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), R b represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. [5] The colored curable composition as described in any one of [1] to [4], wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), r represents an integer of 0-6. [6] The colored curable composition as described in any one of [1] to [5], wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), q represents an integer of 2-12. [7] The colored curable composition as described in any one of [1] to [5], wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), the integer represented by p in the formula (II) is The total is 2-60. [8] The colored curable composition as described in any one of [1] to [7], wherein the resin has a structural unit containing a (meth)acryloyl group in a side chain. [9] The colored curable composition as described in any one of [1] to [8], wherein the polymerization initiator includes an O-acetoxime-based compound. [10] A color filter formed of the colored curable composition as described in any one of [1] to [9]. [11] A display device comprising the color filter as described in [10]. [12] A solid-state imaging device comprising the color filter as described in [10]. [Effects of Invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種著色硬化性組合物,其可用於製造圖案形狀良好之彩色濾光片,且後烘烤時之圖案之耐回焊性較佳。According to the present invention, a coloring curable composition can be provided, which can be used to manufacture a color filter with a good pattern shape, and the pattern has better reflow resistance during post-baking.

本發明之著色硬化性組合物包含著色劑(以下有時稱為著色劑(A))、有機溶劑(以下有時稱為有機溶劑(E))、樹脂(以下有時稱為樹脂(B))、聚合性化合物(以下有時稱為聚合性化合物(C))及聚合起始劑(以下有時稱為聚合起始劑(D))。 著色劑(A)包含式(I)所表示之化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(I))。 著色劑(A)亦可包含除化合物(I)以外之著色劑(以下有時稱為著色劑(A1))。 聚合性化合物(C)包含式(II)所表示之化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(II))。 聚合性化合物(C)亦可包含除化合物(II)以外之聚合性化合物(以下有時稱為聚合性化合物(C1))。 本發明之著色硬化性組合物可包含調平劑(以下有時稱為調平劑(F))。 再者,於本說明書中,例示作為各成分之化合物除非特別說明,否則可單獨使用或複數種組合使用。The colored curable composition of the present invention contains a colorant (hereinafter sometimes referred to as colorant (A)), an organic solvent (hereinafter sometimes referred to as organic solvent (E)), and resin (hereinafter sometimes referred to as resin (B) ), a polymerizable compound (hereinafter may be referred to as a polymerizable compound (C)), and a polymerization initiator (hereinafter may be referred to as a polymerization initiator (D)). The coloring agent (A) contains a compound represented by formula (I) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound (I)). The coloring agent (A) may contain a coloring agent other than the compound (I) (hereinafter may be referred to as a coloring agent (A1)). The polymerizable compound (C) includes the compound represented by the formula (II) (hereinafter may be referred to as the compound (II)). The polymerizable compound (C) may include a polymerizable compound other than the compound (II) (hereinafter may be referred to as a polymerizable compound (C1)). The colored curable composition of the present invention may contain a leveling agent (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a leveling agent (F)). In addition, in this specification, the compound exemplified as each component can be used alone or in combination of plural kinds unless otherwise specified.

<著色劑(A)> 著色劑(A)包含化合物(I)。<Colorant (A)> The colorant (A) contains the compound (I).

<<化合物(I)>> 化合物(I)係下述式(I)所表示之化合物。<<Compound (I)>> The compound (I) is a compound represented by the following formula (I).

Figure 02_image009
[式(I)中,X表示氫原子或一價金屬原子; R1 表示經取代或未經取代之胺基或可具有取代基之碳數1~20之烴基; n表示1~4之整數; m表示0~4之整數; 於式(I)具有複數個X之情形時,X相互可相同亦可不同,於式(I)具有複數個R1 之情形時,R1 相互可相同亦可不同]。
Figure 02_image009
[In formula (I), X represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent metal atom; R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted amine group or a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n represents an integer of 1 to 4 M represents an integer from 0 to 4; when formula (I) has a plurality of Xs, X may be the same or different from each other, and when formula (I) has a plurality of R 1s , R 1 may be the same as each other Can be different].

化合物(I)表示下述式(I-0)所表示之化合物所含之(n+m)個氫原子由n個-SO3 X及m個-SO2 R1 所取代之化合物。Compound (I) means a compound in which (n+m) hydrogen atoms contained in the compound represented by the following formula (I-0) are replaced by n -SO 3 X and m -SO 2 R 1 .

Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image011

作為n,較佳為1~3之整數,作為m,較佳為0~3之整數,作為n所表示之整數與m所表示之整數之合計,較佳為1~4,更佳為1~3。As n, an integer of 1 to 3 is preferable, and m is preferably an integer of 0 to 3. The total of the integer represented by n and the integer represented by m is preferably 1 to 4, and more preferably 1 ~3.

作為X所表示之一價金屬原子,可例舉Na、K、Li等鹼金屬原子。 作為X,較佳為氫原子、Na、K、Li之任一者,更佳為氫原子或Na。Examples of the monovalent metal atom represented by X include alkali metal atoms such as Na, K, and Li. As X, any one of a hydrogen atom, Na, K, and Li is preferable, and a hydrogen atom or Na is more preferable.

作為R1 所表示之經取代或未經取代之胺基,可例舉:胺基;N-甲胺基、N-乙胺基、N-苯胺基、N,N-二甲胺基、N,N-二乙胺基等鍵結有1個或2個烴基之胺基(作為該烴基,較佳為碳數1~15之烴基,更佳為碳數1~10之烴基)等。作為R1 所表示之經取代或未經取代之胺基,較佳為未經取代之胺基。Examples of the substituted or unsubstituted amine group represented by R 1 include: amine group; N-methylamino group, N-ethylamino group, N-anilino group, N,N-dimethylamino group, N , N-diethylamino group and other amine groups bonded with one or two hydrocarbon groups (the hydrocarbon group is preferably a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 15 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms) and the like. The substituted or unsubstituted amine group represented by R 1 is preferably an unsubstituted amine group.

作為R1 所表示之碳數1~20之烴基,可例舉脂肪族烴基及芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基可為飽和或不飽和,可為鏈狀或脂環式。The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 may, for example, be an aliphatic hydrocarbon group and an aromatic hydrocarbon group. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be saturated or unsaturated, and may be chain or alicyclic.

作為R1 所表示之飽和或不飽和鏈狀烴基,可例舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基等直鏈狀烷基等;異丙基、(1-乙基)丙基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、(1-乙基)丁基、(2-乙基)丁基、異戊基、新戊基、第三戊基、(2-甲基)戊基、異己基、(5-甲基)己基、(3-乙基)庚基等支鏈狀烷基等;乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基(烯丙基)、(1-甲基)乙烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、(1-(2-丙烯基))乙烯基、(1,2-二甲基)丙烯基、2-戊烯基等烯基;等。飽和或不飽和鏈狀烴基之碳數較佳為1~15,更佳為1~10,進而較佳為1~8。Examples of the saturated or unsaturated chain hydrocarbon group represented by R 1 include linear chain hydrocarbon groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl. Alkyl, etc.; isopropyl, (1-ethyl) propyl, isobutyl, second butyl, tertiary butyl, (1-ethyl) butyl, (2-ethyl) butyl, isopropyl Branched alkyl groups such as pentyl, neopentyl, tertiary pentyl, (2-methyl)pentyl, isohexyl, (5-methyl)hexyl, (3-ethyl)heptyl, etc.; vinyl , 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl (allyl), (1-methyl) vinyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, (1-( 2-propenyl)) vinyl, (1,2-dimethyl)propenyl, 2-pentenyl and other alkenyl groups; etc. The carbon number of the saturated or unsaturated chain hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-15, more preferably 1-10, and still more preferably 1-8.

作為R1 所表示之飽和或不飽和脂環式烴基,可例舉:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、等環烷基;環己烯基(例如環己-2-烯、環己-3-烯)、環庚烯基、環辛烯基等環烯基;降𦯉基、金剛烷基、雙環[2.2.2]辛基等。飽和或不飽和脂環式烴基之碳數較佳為3~18,更佳為3~15,進而較佳為4~15。Examples of the saturated or unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon group represented by R 1 include: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and other cycloalkyl groups; cyclohexene Cycloalkenyl groups (such as cyclohex-2-ene, cyclohex-3-ene), cycloheptenyl, cyclooctenyl, etc.; nor𦯉yl, adamantyl, bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl, etc. The carbon number of the saturated or unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon group is preferably 3-18, more preferably 3-15, and still more preferably 4-15.

作為R1 所表示之芳香族烴基,可例舉苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基、菲基、蒽基、芘基等。芳香族烴基之碳數較佳為6~20,更佳為6~18,進而較佳為6~15。The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 1 may, for example, be a phenyl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, phenanthryl group, anthryl group, and pyrenyl group. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-20, more preferably 6-18, and still more preferably 6-15.

R1 所表示之烴基可為將上述例舉之鏈狀烴基、脂環式烴基、及芳香族烴基之2種以上組合所得之基,只要碳數之上限為20以下即可。此種基例如可為將芳香族烴基與選自鏈狀烴基、脂環式烴基及芳香族烴基中之至少1種基組合所得之基,關於此種藉由組合所得之烴基,亦可將鏈狀烴基以二價基(例如烷二基)之形式來組合。作為藉由組合所得之烴基之例,可例舉:苄基、苯乙基、1-甲基-1-苯乙基等芳烷基;苯乙烯基(苯基乙烯基)等芳烯基;苯乙炔基等芳炔基;鄰甲苯基、間甲苯基、對甲苯基、2-乙基苯基、3-乙基苯基、4-乙基苯基、2,3-二甲基苯基、2,4-二甲基苯基、4-乙烯基苯基、鄰異丙基苯基、間異丙基苯基、對異丙基苯基、2,5-二異丙基苯基、2,6-二異丙基苯基、2,4,6-三異丙基苯基、4-丁基苯基等烷基芳基;2,3-二氫-4-茚基、1,2,3,5,6,7-六氫-4-對稱二環戊二烯并苯基、5,6,7,8-四氫-1-萘基、3,5,5,8,8-五甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫-2-萘基等鍵結有烷二基之芳基;聯苯基、聯三苯基等鍵結有1個以上芳基之芳基;環己基甲基苯基、苄基苯基、(二甲基(苯基)甲基)苯基等。又,上述烴基例如亦可為藉由鏈狀烴基與脂環式烴基之組合所得之烴基,作為其例,可例舉:1-甲基環丙基、1-甲基環己基、2-甲基環己基、1,2-二甲基環己基、1,3-二甲基環己基、2,4,6-三甲基環己基、2,2,6,6-四甲基環己基、4-戊基環己基、4-辛基環己基等鍵結有1個以上烷基之脂環式烴基;環丙基甲基、環丙基乙基、環丁基甲基、環丁基乙基、環戊基甲基、環戊基乙基、環己基甲基、2-甲基環己基甲基、環己基乙基、金剛烷基甲基等鍵結有1個以上脂環式烴基之烷基等。將鏈狀烴基、脂環式烴基、及芳香族烴基之2種以上組合所得之基之碳數較佳為4~20,更佳為6~18。The hydrocarbon group represented by R 1 may be a group obtained by combining two or more of the above-exemplified chain hydrocarbon group, alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and aromatic hydrocarbon group, as long as the upper limit of the carbon number is 20 or less. Such a group may be, for example, a group obtained by combining an aromatic hydrocarbon group with at least one group selected from a chain hydrocarbon group, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group. Regarding such a hydrocarbon group obtained by combination, the chain may be The hydrocarbyl group is combined in the form of a divalent group (for example, an alkanediyl group). Examples of hydrocarbon groups obtained by combination include aralkyl groups such as benzyl, phenethyl, and 1-methyl-1-phenethyl; aralkenyl groups such as styryl (phenylvinyl); Arynyl groups such as phenylethynyl; o-tolyl, m-tolyl, p-tolyl, 2-ethylphenyl, 3-ethylphenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, 2,3-dimethylphenyl , 2,4-Dimethylphenyl, 4-vinylphenyl, o-isopropylphenyl, m-isopropylphenyl, p-isopropylphenyl, 2,5-diisopropylphenyl, Alkyl aryl groups such as 2,6-diisopropylphenyl, 2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl, 4-butylphenyl; 2,3-dihydro-4-indenyl, 1, 2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-4-symmetric dicyclopentadienyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-naphthyl, 3,5,5,8,8 -Pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl and other aryl groups bonded with alkanediyl groups; biphenyl and triphenyl groups bonded with more than one aryl group Group; cyclohexylmethylphenyl, benzylphenyl, (dimethyl(phenyl)methyl)phenyl, etc. In addition, the above-mentioned hydrocarbon group may be, for example, a hydrocarbon group obtained by a combination of a chain hydrocarbon group and an alicyclic hydrocarbon group. Examples thereof include: 1-methylcyclopropyl, 1-methylcyclohexyl, 2-methyl Cyclohexyl, 1,2-dimethylcyclohexyl, 1,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,4,6-trimethylcyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylcyclohexyl, 4-pentylcyclohexyl, 4-octylcyclohexyl and other alicyclic hydrocarbon groups bonded with more than one alkyl group; cyclopropylmethyl, cyclopropylethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclobutylethyl, Cyclopentylmethyl, cyclopentylethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, 2-methylcyclohexylmethyl, cyclohexylethyl, adamantylmethyl, etc. Alkyl groups bonded with more than one alicyclic hydrocarbon group Wait. The carbon number of the group obtained by combining two or more of a chain hydrocarbon group, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 4-20, more preferably 6-18.

作為R1 所表示之碳數1~20之烴基,較佳為脂肪族烴基,更佳為飽和鏈狀脂肪族烴基。The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and more preferably a saturated chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

作為R1 所表示之碳數1~20之烴基可具有之取代基,例如可例舉:鹵素原子;腈基;硝基;胺基;羥基;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳數1~15之烷氧基;苯氧基、1-萘氧基、2-萘氧基等碳數6~20之芳氧基;矽烷基;氧硼基;單甲胺基、二甲胺基、單乙胺基、二乙胺基等碳數1~15之烷胺基;單苯胺基、二苯胺基等碳數6~20之芳胺基;苄基胺基等碳數7~20之芳烷基胺基;羧基;胺甲醯基;乙醯基、丙醯基等碳數2~15之烷羰基;苯甲醯基、1-萘基羰基、2-萘基羰基等碳數7~20之芳基羰基;甲氧羰基、乙氧羰基等碳數2~15之烷氧羰基;苯氧基羰基、1-萘氧基羰基、2-萘氧基羰基等碳數7~20之芳氧基羰基等。作為R1 所表示之碳數1~20之烴基可具有之取代基,較佳為鹵素原子。Examples of substituents that the hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons represented by R 1 may have include halogen atoms; nitrile groups; nitro groups; amino groups; hydroxyl groups; 15 alkoxy; phenoxy, 1-naphthoxy, 2-naphthoxy and other aryloxy groups with 6 to 20 carbons; silyl; oxyboron; monomethylamino, dimethylamino, mono Alkylamino groups with 1 to 15 carbon atoms such as ethylamino and diethylamino groups; arylamino groups with 6 to 20 carbon atoms such as monoanilinyl and diphenylamino groups; aralkanes with carbon numbers 7 to 20 such as benzylamino groups Carboxyl; Carboxyl; Carboxyl; Acetyl, propionyl and other alkylcarbonyl groups with 2 to 15 carbons; benzyl, 1-naphthylcarbonyl, 2-naphthylcarbonyl, etc., carbon number 7 to 20 Arylcarbonyl; methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, and other alkoxycarbonyl groups with 2 to 15 carbons; phenoxycarbonyl, 1-naphthoxycarbonyl, 2-naphthoxycarbonyl, and other aryloxy groups with 7 to 20 carbons Group carbonyl and so on. As the substituent which the hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 may have, a halogen atom is preferred.

作為上述鹵素原子,可例舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子等,較佳為氯原子。As said halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. are mentioned, Preferably it is a chlorine atom.

作為R1 所表示之碳數1~20之烴基,較佳為具有取代基之烴基。The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 is preferably a hydrocarbon group having a substituent.

作為化合物(I),例如如下述表1所示,可例舉式(I-x)所表示之化合物1~化合物80。化合物1~化合物80之中,於n所表示之整數、m1所表示之整數與m2所表示之整數之合計為2以上之情形時,-SO3 X、-SO2 NH2 、及/或-SO2 (CH2 )r Cl較佳為分別與不同之苯環鍵結。As the compound (I), as shown in the following Table 1, for example, compound 1 to compound 80 represented by the formula (Ix) can be exemplified. Among Compounds 1 to 80, when the total of the integer represented by n, the integer represented by m1, and the integer represented by m2 is 2 or more, -SO 3 X, -SO 2 NH 2 , and/or- SO 2 (CH 2 ) r Cl is preferably bonded to different benzene rings.

Figure 02_image013
Figure 02_image013

[表1]

Figure 02_image015
[Table 1]
Figure 02_image015

其中,作為化合物(I),較佳為化合物1、化合物11、化合物18、化合物22、化合物23、化合物30、化合物34、化合物35、化合物39、化合物40、化合物53、化合物56、化合物60、化合物72,更佳為化合物11、化合物18、化合物23、化合物30、化合物34、化合物35、化合物39、化合物53、化合物56、化合物60、化合物72。Among them, as compound (I), compound 1, compound 11, compound 18, compound 22, compound 23, compound 30, compound 34, compound 35, compound 39, compound 40, compound 53, compound 56, compound 60, Compound 72 is more preferably compound 11, compound 18, compound 23, compound 30, compound 34, compound 35, compound 39, compound 53, compound 56, compound 60, compound 72.

作為化合物(I),具體而言,可例舉C.I.直接藍86、C.I.直接藍87、C.I.直接藍199及C.I.活性藍25,特佳為包含選自由上述染料所組成之群中之至少1種。As the compound (I), specifically, CI Direct Blue 86, CI Direct Blue 87, CI Direct Blue 199, and CI Reactive Blue 25 can be exemplified, and particularly preferably include at least one selected from the group consisting of the above dyes .

化合物(I)之製造方法並無特別限定,亦可參考日本專利特開2011-28236號公報所記載之合成例來進行製造。The method for producing the compound (I) is not particularly limited, and it can also be produced with reference to the synthesis example described in JP 2011-28236 A.

作為化合物(I),較佳為對水可溶且對丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯等溶解性參數(SP值)未達11.0(cal/cm3 )1/2 之有機溶劑難溶者。再者,可溶及難溶可藉由下述方法進行評價。 向20 mL樣品管瓶中投入化合物(I)0.1 g,進而使用10 ml全移液管投入水或有機溶劑,蓋上蓋,藉由超音波處理3分鐘。將所得之液於23℃之水浴中靜置保管60分鐘。藉由PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene,聚四氟乙烯)5 μm膜濾器對該上清液5 ml進行過濾,進而藉由0.25 μm膜濾器進行過濾,從而去除不溶物。使用紫外可見分光光度計(例如島津製作所公司製造之UV-2500PC)並使用1 cm單元,對所得之濾液之吸光光譜進行測定,求出化合物(I)之極大吸收波長時之吸光度(abs)。此時,若上述吸光度(abs)未達測定上限值之40%(於使用島津製作所公司製造之UV-2500PC之情形時,吸光度(abs)未達2),則評價為難溶,若上述吸光度(abs)為測定上限值之40%以上,則評價為可溶。 由於具有此種溶解特性,故化合物(I)之耐溶劑性優異,且可提供即便於150℃以上之溫度下進行加熱、圖案亦不會發生回焊之著色硬化性組合物。The compound (I) is preferably one that is soluble in water and hardly soluble in an organic solvent having a solubility parameter (SP value) such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate that does not reach 11.0 (cal/cm 3 ) 1/2. Furthermore, soluble and poorly soluble can be evaluated by the following methods. Put 0.1 g of compound (I) into a 20 mL sample vial, then use a 10 ml pipette to add water or organic solvent, close the cap, and perform ultrasonic treatment for 3 minutes. The obtained liquid was kept standing in a 23°C water bath for 60 minutes. 5 ml of the supernatant was filtered through a PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) 5 μm membrane filter, and then filtered through a 0.25 μm membrane filter to remove insoluble matter. Using an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (for example, UV-2500PC manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) and using a 1 cm unit, measure the absorbance spectrum of the obtained filtrate to obtain the absorbance (abs) at the maximum absorption wavelength of compound (I). At this time, if the above absorbance (abs) does not reach 40% of the upper limit of measurement (when using UV-2500PC manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, the absorbance (abs) does not reach 2), it is evaluated as poorly soluble. If the above absorbance If (abs) is 40% or more of the upper limit of the measurement, it is evaluated as soluble. Due to this dissolving property, the compound (I) has excellent solvent resistance, and can provide a colored and curable composition that does not reflow the pattern even if it is heated at a temperature of 150°C or higher.

化合物(I)由於對SP值未達11.0(cal/cm3 )1/2 之有機溶劑難溶,故而於著色硬化性組合物使用SP值未達11.0(cal/cm3 )1/2 之有機溶劑之情形時,較佳為藉由含有分散劑進行分散處理,而預先調整於有機溶劑中化合物(I)均一分散之狀態的著色分散液。該著色分散液可包含著色硬化性組合物所含之有機溶劑(E)之一部分或全部。可使用上述著色分散液對著色硬化性組合物進行調整。Compound (I) is hardly soluble in organic solvents with an SP value of less than 11.0 (cal/cm 3 ) 1/2 , so organic solvents with an SP value of less than 11.0 (cal/cm 3 ) 1/2 are used in the coloring curable composition. In the case of a solvent, it is preferable to prepare a colored dispersion liquid in which the compound (I) is uniformly dispersed in an organic solvent by containing a dispersant for dispersion treatment. The colored dispersion may contain part or all of the organic solvent (E) contained in the colored curable composition. The colored curable composition can be adjusted using the above-mentioned colored dispersion.

作為分散劑,例如可例舉界面活性劑等,陽離子系界面活性劑、陰離子系界面活性劑、非離子系界面活性劑及兩性界面活性劑均可。具體而言,可例舉聚酯系、聚胺系及丙烯酸系等之界面活性劑等。該等分散劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。作為分散劑,若以商品名來表示,則可例舉:KP(信越化學工業(股)製造)、Flowlen(共榮社化學(股)製造)、Solsperse(註冊商標)(Zeneca(股)製造)、EFKA(註冊商標)(BASF公司製造)、Ajisper(註冊商標)(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno(股)製造)及Disperbyk(註冊商標)(BYK-Chemie(股)製造)、BYK(註冊商標)(BYK-Chemie(股)製造)等。作為分散劑,亦可使用後述之樹脂(B)。As a dispersing agent, a surfactant etc. are mentioned, for example, and all may be sufficient as a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant. Specifically, surfactants such as polyester-based, polyamine-based, and acrylic-based surfactants, etc. may be mentioned. These dispersants can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. As a dispersant, if it is represented by a trade name, it can be, for example, KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Flowlen (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (registered trademark) (manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd.) ), EFKA (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF Corporation), Ajisper (registered trademark) (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno (stock)) and Disperbyk (registered trademark) (manufactured by BYK-Chemie (stock)), BYK (registered trademark) ( BYK-Chemie Co., Ltd.), etc. As a dispersant, the resin (B) mentioned later can also be used.

於使用分散劑之情形時,該分散劑(固形物成分)之使用量相對於化合物(I)100質量份,通常為1~500質量份,較佳為5~300質量份,更佳為10~200質量份,進而較佳為15~180質量份。若該分散劑之使用量處於上述範圍內,則有獲得更均一之分散狀態之著色分散液之趨勢。In the case of using a dispersant, the usage amount of the dispersant (solid component) is usually 1 to 500 parts by mass, preferably 5 to 300 parts by mass, more preferably 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of compound (I) -200 parts by mass, more preferably 15-180 parts by mass. If the amount of the dispersant used is within the above range, there is a tendency to obtain a more uniform dispersion state of the colored dispersion.

化合物(I)之含量相對於樹脂(B)100質量份,較佳為50~250質量份,更佳為80~200質量份,進而較佳為100~180質量份。The content of the compound (I) relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin (B) is preferably 50 to 250 parts by mass, more preferably 80 to 200 parts by mass, and still more preferably 100 to 180 parts by mass.

著色劑(A)之總量中,化合物(I)之含有率較佳為40~100質量%,更佳為60~100質量%,進而較佳為80~100質量%。In the total amount of the coloring agent (A), the content of the compound (I) is preferably from 40 to 100% by mass, more preferably from 60 to 100% by mass, and even more preferably from 80 to 100% by mass.

<<著色劑(A1)>> 本發明之著色硬化性組合物可包含除化合物(I)以外之染料(以下有時稱為染料(A1-1))及/或顏料(以下有時稱為顏料(A1-2))作為著色劑(A)(以下有時將染料(A1-1)及顏料(A1-2)一併稱為著色劑(A1))。該等可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。<<Colorant (A1)>> The coloring and curable composition of the present invention may contain dyes (hereinafter sometimes referred to as dyes (A1-1)) and/or pigments (hereinafter sometimes referred to as pigments (A1-2)) other than compound (I) as coloring Agent (A) (hereinafter, dye (A1-1) and pigment (A1-2) may be collectively referred to as colorant (A1)). These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

染料(A1-1)並無特別限定,可使用公知之染料,只要不包含化合物(I)即可,例如可例舉溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等。作為染料,例如可例舉染料索引(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為染料之化合物、染色手冊(色染社)所記載之公知之染料。又,根據化學結構,可例舉偶氮染料、花青染料、三苯甲烷染料、二苯并吡喃染料、噻唑染料、㗁 𠯤染料、蒽醌染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、次甲基偶氮染料、方酸鎓染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯基染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料、硝基染料、及酞菁染料等。The dye (A1-1) is not particularly limited, and known dyes can be used as long as the compound (I) is not included. For example, solvent dyes, acid dyes, direct dyes, and mordant dyes may be mentioned. Examples of dyes include compounds classified as dyes in the Dyestuff Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), and known dyes described in the Dyeing Manual (Sei Dyers Co., Ltd.). Also, according to the chemical structure, azo dyes, cyanine dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, dibenzopyran dyes, thiazole dyes, quinone dyes, anthraquinone dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinoneimine dyes, Methyl dyes, methine azo dyes, squaraine dyes, acridine dyes, styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes, nitro dyes, and phthalocyanine dyes, etc.

作為顏料(A1-2),並無特別限定,可使用公知之顏料,例如可例舉染料索引(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料之顏料。 作為分類為顏料之顏料,例如可例舉:C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、185、194、214、231等黃色顏料; C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料; C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、190、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265、266、268、269、273等紅色顏料; C.I.顏料藍15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、60等藍色顏料; C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、32、36、38等紫色顏料; C.I.顏料綠7、36、58、59、62、63等綠色顏料; C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料; C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料;等。The pigment (A1-2) is not particularly limited, and well-known pigments can be used, for example, pigments classified as pigments in the Dye Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists). Examples of pigments classified as pigments include: CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110 , 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 185, 194, 214, 231 and other yellow pigments; C.I. Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 190, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265, 266, 268 , 269, 273 and other red pigments; C.I. Pigment Blue 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 60 and other blue pigments; C.I. Purple pigments such as pigment violet 1, 19, 23, 32, 36, 38; C.I. Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, 59, 62, 63 and other green pigments; C.I. Pigment Brown 23, 25 and other brown pigments; C.I. Pigment Black 1, 7 and other black pigments; etc.

顏料可視需要進行以下處理:松香處理;使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基之衍生物等之表面處理;使用高分子化合物等之對顏料表面之接枝處理;使用硫酸微粒化法等之微粒化處理;使用用於去除雜質之有機溶劑或水等之洗淨處理;使用離子性雜質之離子交換法等之去除處理;等。顏料之粒徑較佳為大致均一。顏料可藉由含有分散劑進行分散處理,而製成於分散劑溶液中均一分散之狀態之顏料分散液。於使用複數種顏料之情形時,可分別單獨進行分散處理,亦可將複數種顏料加以混合進行分散處理。又,亦可將顏料與上述化合物(I)加以混合進行分散處理。作為分散劑,可例舉與上述相同之分散劑。The pigment may be treated as follows: rosin treatment; surface treatment using derivatives with acidic or basic groups introduced; grafting treatment to the surface of the pigment using polymer compounds, etc.; microparticulation using sulfuric acid microparticulation method, etc. Treatment; cleaning treatment using organic solvents or water to remove impurities; removal treatment using ion exchange methods such as ionic impurities; etc. The particle size of the pigment is preferably approximately uniform. The pigment can be made into a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state in the dispersant solution by dispersing treatment by containing a dispersant. In the case of using plural kinds of pigments, the dispersion treatment may be carried out separately, or plural kinds of pigments may be mixed for dispersion treatment. In addition, the pigment and the above-mentioned compound (I) may be mixed and dispersed. As the dispersant, the same dispersants as described above can be mentioned.

於使用分散劑之情形時,該分散劑(固形物成分)之使用量相對於顏料100質量份,通常為10~200質量份,較佳為15~180質量份,更佳為20~160質量份。若該分散劑之使用量處於上述範圍內,則有獲得更均一之分散狀態之顏料分散液之趨勢。When a dispersant is used, the amount of the dispersant (solid component) used relative to 100 parts by mass of the pigment is usually 10 to 200 parts by mass, preferably 15 to 180 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 160 parts by mass share. If the amount of the dispersant used is within the above range, there is a tendency to obtain a more uniform dispersion state of the pigment dispersion.

於著色劑(A)包含著色劑(A1)之情形時,著色劑(A)之總量中,著色劑(A1)之含有率較佳為1~60質量%,更佳為1~40質量%,進而較佳為1~20質量%。When the colorant (A) contains the colorant (A1), the content of the colorant (A1) in the total amount of the colorant (A) is preferably 1-60% by mass, more preferably 1-40% by mass %, more preferably 1 to 20% by mass.

著色劑(A)之含有率相對於著色硬化性組合物之固形物成分之總量,較佳為1~70質量%,更佳為5~60質量%,進而較佳為10~60質量%,進而更佳為15~55質量%。若著色劑(A)之含有率處於上述範圍內,則製成彩色濾光片時之色濃度充分,且由於可使組合物中含有必需量之樹脂(B),故而可形成機械強度充分之圖案,因此較佳。 其中,本說明書中之「固形物成分之總量」係指自著色硬化性組合物之總量除去有機溶劑之含量所得之量。固形物成分之總量及各成分相對於固形物成分之總量之含量例如可藉由液相層析法或氣相層析法等公知之分析方法進行測定。The content of the coloring agent (A) is preferably 1 to 70% by mass, more preferably 5 to 60% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 60% by mass relative to the total amount of solid components of the colored curable composition , And more preferably 15 to 55% by mass. If the content of the colorant (A) is within the above range, the color density when the color filter is made is sufficient, and since the necessary amount of resin (B) can be contained in the composition, it can be formed with sufficient mechanical strength The pattern is therefore better. Among them, the "total amount of solid content" in this specification refers to the amount obtained by excluding the content of the organic solvent from the total amount of the colored curable composition. The total amount of solid components and the content of each component relative to the total amount of solid components can be measured, for example, by a known analysis method such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

<樹脂(B)> 樹脂(B)並無特別限定,較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂。作為樹脂(B),可例舉以下之樹脂[K1]~[K6]等。 樹脂[K1];具有來自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成之群中之至少1種(a)(以下有時稱為「(a)」)之結構單元、及來自具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b)(以下有時稱為「(b)」)之結構單元之共聚物; 樹脂[K2];具有來自(a)之結構單元、來自(b)之結構單元、及來自可與(a)共聚之單體(c)(其中,(a)及(b)不同)(以下有時稱為「(c)」)之結構單元之共聚物; 樹脂[K3];具有來自(a)之結構單元及來自(c)之結構單元之共聚物; 樹脂[K4];具有使(b)加成於來自(a)之結構單元所得之結構單元、及來自(c)之結構單元之共聚物; 樹脂[K5];具有使(a)加成於來自(b)之結構單元所得之結構單元、及來自(c)之結構單元之共聚物; 樹脂[K6];具有使(a)加成於來自(b)之結構單元並進而加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐所得之結構單元、及來自(c)之結構單元之共聚物。<Resin (B)> The resin (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. The resin (B) may, for example, be the following resins [K1] to [K6]. Resin [K1]; has a structural unit derived from at least one (a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(a)") selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, and derived from having carbon A copolymer of the structural unit of monomer (b) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b)") with a cyclic ether structure of number 2 to 4 and ethylenically unsaturated bond; Resin [K2]; has a structural unit from (a), a structural unit from (b), and a monomer (c) that can be copolymerized with (a) (wherein (a) and (b) are different) (below Sometimes referred to as "(c)") a copolymer of structural units; Resin [K3]; a copolymer having structural units derived from (a) and structural units derived from (c); Resin [K4]; a copolymer having a structural unit obtained by adding (b) to a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K5]; a copolymer having a structural unit obtained by adding (a) to a structural unit derived from (b) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K6]; a copolymer having a structural unit obtained by adding (a) to a structural unit derived from (b) and further adding a polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride, and a structural unit derived from (c).

作為(a),具體而言,例如可例舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、鄰、間、對乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸類; 馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、中康酸、伊康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二甲酸等不飽和二羧酸類; 甲基-5-降𦯉烯-2,3-二甲酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基之雙環不飽和化合物類; 馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等不飽和二羧酸酐類; 琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等二元以上之多元羧酸之不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類; 丙烯酸α-(羥基甲基)酯等同一分子中含有羥基及羧基之不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 該等之中,就共聚反應性之方面或所得之樹脂於鹼性水溶液中之溶解性之方面而言,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸等。As (a), specifically, for example, unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, ortho, meta, and p-vinyl benzoic acid; Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as dicarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; Methyl-5-nor 𦯉ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 -Carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2 .1]Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups; Maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1, Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides such as 2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride, etc. ; Unsaturation of succinic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] ester, phthalic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] ester, etc. Mono[(meth)acryloxyalkyl] esters; Unsaturated acrylic esters containing hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the same molecule, such as α-(hydroxymethyl) acrylate. Among them, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, etc. are preferred in terms of copolymerization reactivity or solubility of the obtained resin in an alkaline aqueous solution.

(b)例如指具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構(例如選自由環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環所組成之群中之至少1種)、及乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物。(b)較佳為具有碳數2~4之環狀醚及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。 再者,於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸」表示選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少1種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等記法亦具有相同之意義。(b) For example, it refers to a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring), and an ethylenic Polymeric compounds with saturated bonds. (b) Preferably, it is a monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group. In addition, in this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The notations such as "(meth)acryloyl" and "(meth)acrylate" also have the same meaning.

作為(b),例如可例舉具有環氧乙烷基及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b1)(以下有時稱為「(b1)」)、具有氧雜環丁基及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b2)(以下有時稱為「(b2)」)、具有四氫呋喃基及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b3)(以下有時稱為「(b3)」)等。As (b), for example, a monomer having an oxirane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (b1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond may be mentioned. The saturated bond monomer (b2) (hereinafter may be referred to as "(b2)"), the monomer having a tetrahydrofuran group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (b3) (hereinafter may be referred to as "(b3)"), and the like.

作為(b1),例如可例舉具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀之脂肪族不飽和烴經環氧化之結構之單體(b1-1)(以下有時稱為「(b1-1)」)、具有脂環式不飽和烴經環氧化之結構之單體(b1-2)(以下有時稱為「(b1-2)」)。As (b1), for example, a monomer having a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon epoxidized structure (b1-1) (hereinafter may be referred to as "(b1-1)") , Monomer (b1-2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)") having a structure where an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized.

作為(b1-1),可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。(B1-1) may, for example, be glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, glycidylethylene Ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-ethylene Benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidyloxymethyl) Styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidoxymethyl) Styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl) (Methyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, etc.

作為(b1-2),可例舉一氧化乙烯基環己烯、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如Celloxide 2000;Daicel(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer A400;Daicel(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer M100;Daicel(股)製造)、式(BI)所表示之化合物及式(BII)所表示之化合物等。As (b1-2), vinylcyclohexene monoxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide 2000; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), (meth)acrylic acid 3 , 4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl ester (for example, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel (stock)), 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth)acrylate (for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel (stock)), formula ( The compound represented by BI) and the compound represented by formula (BII), etc.

Figure 02_image017
[式(BI)及式(BII)中,Re 及Rf 表示氫原子、或碳數1~4之烷基,該烷基所含之氫原子可被取代為羥基; Xe 及Xf 表示單鍵、*-Rg -、*-Rg -O-、*-Rg -S-或*-Rg -NH-; Rg 表示碳數1~6之烷二基; *表示與O之鍵結鍵]。
Figure 02_image017
[In formula (BI) and formula (BII), R e and R f represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group; X e and X f It represents a single bond, * - R g -, * - R g -O -, * - R g -S- or * -R g -NH-; R g represents alkanediyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6; and * represents Bonding key of O].

作為碳數1~4之烷基,可例舉甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。 作為氫原子被取代為羥基後而成之烷基,可例舉:羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、4-羥基丁基等。 作為Re 及Rf ,適宜例舉氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更適宜例舉氫原子、甲基。The alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may, for example, be methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, and tert-butyl. Examples of the alkyl group formed by substituting a hydrogen atom with a hydroxy group include: hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl Group, 1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, etc. As R e and R f , suitable examples are a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more suitable examples are a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.

作為烷二基,可例舉亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。 作為Xe 及Xf ,適宜例舉單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2 -O-及*-CH2 CH2 -O-,更適宜例舉單鍵、*-CH2 CH2 -O-(*表示與O之鍵結鍵)。Examples of the alkanediyl group include methylene, ethylene, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, and pentane-1,5. -Diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, etc. As X e and X f , suitable examples include single bond, methylene group, ethylene group, *-CH 2 -O- and *-CH 2 CH 2 -O-, and more suitable examples include single bond, *-CH 2 CH 2 -O- (* means the bond with O).

作為式(BI)所表示之化合物,可例舉式(BI-1)~式(BI-15)之任一者所表示之化合物等。其中,較佳為式(BI-1)、式(BI-3)、式(BII-5)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-11)~式(BI-15)所表示之化合物,更佳為式(BI-1)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-15)所表示之化合物。As a compound represented by formula (BI), the compound etc. which are represented by any one of formula (BI-1)-formula (BI-15) etc. are mentioned. Among them, the formula (BI-1), the formula (BI-3), the formula (BII-5), the formula (BI-7), the formula (BI-9) or the formula (BI-11)~the formula (BI The compound represented by -15) is more preferably a compound represented by formula (BI-1), formula (BI-7), formula (BI-9) or formula (BI-15).

Figure 02_image019
Figure 02_image019

作為式(BII)所表示之化合物,可例舉式(BII-1)~式(BII-15)之任一者所表示之化合物等。其中,較佳為式(BII-1)、式(BII-3)、式(BII-5)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)或式(BII-11)~式(BII-15)所表示之化合物,更佳為式(BII-1)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)或式(BII-15)所表示之化合物。The compound represented by formula (BII) may, for example, be a compound represented by any one of formula (BII-1) to formula (BII-15), and the like. Among them, the formula (BII-1), the formula (BII-3), the formula (BII-5), the formula (BII-7), the formula (BII-9) or the formula (BII-11)~the formula (BII) are preferred. The compound represented by -15) is more preferably a compound represented by formula (BII-1), formula (BII-7), formula (BII-9) or formula (BII-15).

Figure 02_image021
Figure 02_image021

式(BI)所表示之化合物及式(BII)所表示之化合物可分別單獨使用,亦可2種以上併用。於併用式(BI)所表示之化合物及式(BII)所表示之化合物之情形時,該等之含有比率(式(BI)所表示之化合物:式(BII)所表示之化合物)以莫耳基準計,較佳為5:95~95:5,更佳為20:80~80:20。The compound represented by the formula (BI) and the compound represented by the formula (BII) may be used alone, respectively, or two or more of them may be used in combination. When the compound represented by formula (BI) and the compound represented by formula (BII) are used in combination, the content ratio (compound represented by formula (BI): compound represented by formula (BII)) is expressed in moles The benchmark is preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.

作為(b2),更佳為具有氧雜環丁基及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。作為(b2),可例舉3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷等。As (b2), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferable. (B2) may, for example, be 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3- Ethyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloxy Ethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxyethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methylpropenyloxyethyl oxetane, 3 -Ethyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxetane and the like.

作為(b3),更佳為具有四氫呋喃基及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。作為(b3),具體而言,可例舉丙烯酸四氫糠酯(例如Viscoat V#150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製造)、甲基丙烯酸四氫糠酯等。As (b3), a monomer having a tetrahydrofuran group and a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferable. As (b3), specifically, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, Viscoat V#150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, etc. are mentioned.

作為(b),就可進一步提高所得之彩色濾光片之耐熱性、耐化學品性等之可靠性之方面而言,較佳為(b1)。進而,就著色硬化性組合物之保存穩定性優異之方面而言,更佳為(b1-2)。As (b), (b1) is preferable in terms of the reliability of heat resistance, chemical resistance, etc. of the obtained color filter can be improved further. Furthermore, in terms of excellent storage stability of the colored curable composition, (b1-2) is more preferable.

作為(c),例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等不具有多環狀烴環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類(cf-1)(以下有時稱為「(cf-1)」); (甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-8-基酯(於該技術領域中,其慣用名稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯」。又,有時稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烯-8-基酯(於該技術領域中,其慣用名稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異𦯉酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯等具有多環狀烴環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類(cf-2)(以下有時稱為「(cf-2)」); (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯; 雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-第三丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(第三丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物類; N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物類; 苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 該等之中,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯類。(C), for example, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Tertiary butyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Cyclopentyl ester, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylate, propargyl (meth)acrylate, benzene (meth)acrylate (Meth)acrylates (cf-1) that do not have polycyclic hydrocarbon rings such as naphthyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, etc. (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(cf-1) "); (Meth) acrylate tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl ester (in this technical field, its customary name is "(meth)acrylate dicyclopentyl ester". Also, Sometimes called "tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate"), tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decene-8-yl (meth)acrylate (in this technical field, its usual name is ``Dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate''), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, iso(meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, etc. have polycyclic hydrocarbons Cyclic (meth)acrylates (cf-2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(cf-2)"); 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate Hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates; Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itconate, etc.; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene , 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- Hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo [2.2.1]Hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy- 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2. 1]Hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis (Third butoxycarbonyl) bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyl (Oxycarbonyl) bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide Amine, N-butanediimidate-3-maleimide benzoate, N-butanediimidate-4-maleimide butyrate, N-butanediimidate Dicarbonyl-6-maleimide caproate, N-butanediimide-3-maleimide propionate, N-(9-acridinyl)maleimide and other dicarbonyl groups Amide derivatives; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride , Vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, etc. Among them, (meth)acrylates are preferred.

於樹脂[K1]中,構成樹脂[K1]之所有結構單元中,來自各者之結構單元之比率如下: 較佳為 來自(a)之結構單元;2~60莫耳% 來自(b)之結構單元;40~98莫耳%, 更佳為 來自(a)之結構單元;10~50莫耳% 來自(b)之結構單元;50~90莫耳%。 若樹脂[K1]之結構單元之比率處於上述範圍內,則有著色硬化性組合物之保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時之顯影性、及所得之彩色濾光片之耐溶劑性優異之趨勢。In resin [K1], among all the structural units constituting resin [K1], the ratio of the structural units from each is as follows: Preferably The structural unit from (a); 2~60 mol% The structural unit from (b); 40~98 mol%, Better The structural unit from (a); 10-50 mol% The structural unit from (b); 50-90 mol%. If the ratio of the structural units of the resin [K1] is within the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable composition, the developability when forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance of the resulting color filter tend to be excellent.

樹脂[K1]例如可參考文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行著,發行所(股)化學同人,第1版第1刷,1972年3月1日發行)中記載之方法及該文獻中記載之引用文獻來進行製造。For resin [K1], for example, refer to the method described in the document "Experimental Method of Polymer Synthesis" (written by Takayuki Otsu, Chemical Tongjin of the issuing office (stock), the first edition of the first brush, issued on March 1, 1972) and the method described Manufactured by citing documents recorded in the literature.

具體而言,可例舉以下方法:將特定量之(a)及(b)、聚合起始劑及溶劑等放入反應容器中,例如藉由氮氣置換氧氣,藉此形成去氧氛圍,一面攪拌一面進行加熱及保溫。再者,此處所使用之聚合起始劑及溶劑等並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常使用者。例如,作為聚合起始劑,可例舉:偶氮化合物(2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)或有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化2-乙基己酸第三丁酯等),作為溶劑,可使各單體溶解即可,可例舉之後作為本發明之著色硬化性組合物之有機溶劑(E)說明之溶劑等。Specifically, the following method can be exemplified: putting a specific amount of (a) and (b), polymerization initiator, solvent, etc. into a reaction vessel, for example, replacing oxygen with nitrogen to form a deoxygenated atmosphere. Heat and keep warm while stirring. Furthermore, the polymerization initiator, solvent, etc. used here are not particularly limited, and ordinary users in the field can be used. For example, as the polymerization initiator, an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) or Organic peroxides (benzyl peroxide, tert-butyl 2-ethylhexanoate, etc.) can be used as a solvent to dissolve each monomer, and can be exemplified as the coloring and hardening combination of the present invention. The organic solvent (E) of the organic solvent, etc. is described.

再者,所得之共聚物可直接使用反應後之溶液,可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用藉由再沈澱等方法而以固體(粉體)形式取出者。特別是,藉由於該聚合時使用本發明之著色硬化性組合物所含之溶劑作為溶劑,可直接將反應後之溶液用於製備本發明之著色硬化性組合物,因此可簡化本發明之著色硬化性組合物之製造步驟。Furthermore, the resulting copolymer can be directly used as a solution after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution can be used, or a solid (powder) taken out by methods such as reprecipitation can also be used. In particular, since the solvent contained in the colored curable composition of the present invention is used as a solvent during the polymerization, the reacted solution can be directly used to prepare the colored curable composition of the present invention, so that the coloring of the present invention can be simplified The manufacturing steps of the curable composition.

於樹脂[K2]中,構成樹脂[K2]之所有結構單元中,來自各者之結構單元之比率如下: 較佳為 來自(a)之結構單元;2~45莫耳% 來自(b)之結構單元;2~95莫耳% 來自(c)之結構單元;1~65莫耳%, 更佳為 來自(a)之結構單元;5~40莫耳% 來自(b)之結構單元;5~80莫耳% 來自(c)之結構單元;5~60莫耳%。 若樹脂[K2]之結構單元之比率處於上述範圍內,則有著色硬化性組合物之保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時之顯影性、以及所得之彩色濾光片之耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度優異之趨勢。In the resin [K2], among all the structural units constituting the resin [K2], the ratio of the structural units from each is as follows: Preferably Structural unit from (a); 2~45 mol% Structural unit from (b); 2~95 mol% The structural unit from (c); 1~65 mol%, Better The structural unit from (a); 5-40 mol% The structural unit from (b); 5~80mol% Structural unit from (c); 5-60 mol%. If the ratio of the structural units of the resin [K2] is within the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable composition, the developability when forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance and heat resistance of the resulting color filter Trend of excellent mechanical strength.

樹脂[K2]例如可與記載為樹脂[K1]之製造方法之方法同樣地進行製造。The resin [K2] can be manufactured in the same manner as the method described as the manufacturing method of the resin [K1], for example.

於樹脂[K3]中,構成樹脂[K3]之所有結構單元中,來自各者之結構單元之比率如下: 較佳為 來自(a)之結構單元;2~60莫耳% 來自(c)之結構單元;40~98莫耳%, 更佳為 來自(a)之結構單元;10~50莫耳% 來自(c)之結構單元;50~90莫耳%。 樹脂[K3]例如可與記載為樹脂[K1]之製造方法之方法同樣地進行製造。In resin [K3], among all the structural units constituting resin [K3], the ratio of the structural units from each is as follows: Preferably The structural unit from (a); 2~60 mol% The structural unit from (c); 40~98 mol%, Better The structural unit from (a); 10-50 mol% The structural unit from (c); 50-90 mol%. The resin [K3] can be manufactured in the same manner as the method described as the manufacturing method of the resin [K1], for example.

樹脂[K4]可藉由獲得(a)與(c)之共聚物並使(b)所具有之碳數2~4之環狀醚加成於(a)所具有之羧酸及/或羧酸酐而製造。 首先,與記載為樹脂[K1]之製造方法之方法同樣地製造(a)與(c)之共聚物。於該情形時,來自各者之結構單元之比率較佳為與樹脂[K3]中例舉者相同。Resin [K4] can be obtained by obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c) and adding the cyclic ether with 2 to 4 carbons in (b) to the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid in (a) Manufactured from acid anhydride. First, the copolymer of (a) and (c) is produced in the same manner as the method described as the production method of resin [K1]. In this case, the ratio of the structural units from each is preferably the same as that exemplified in the resin [K3].

其次,使上述共聚物中之來自(a)之羧酸及/或羧酸酐之一部分與(b)所具有之碳數2~4之環狀醚反應。 (a)與(c)之共聚物之製造後,將燒瓶內氛圍自氮氣置換成空氣,將(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚之反應觸媒(例如三(二甲胺基甲基)苯酚等)及聚合抑制劑(例如對苯二酚等)等放入燒瓶內,例如於60~130℃下反應1~10小時,藉此可製造樹脂[K4]。 (b)之使用量相對於(a)100莫耳,較佳為5~80莫耳,更佳為10~75莫耳。藉由設為該範圍,有著色硬化性組合物之保存穩定性、形成圖案時之顯影性、以及所得之圖案之耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度之平衡變得良好之趨勢。由於環狀醚之反應性較高,未反應之(b)不易殘存,故而作為樹脂[K4]所用之(b),較佳為(b1),進而較佳為(b1-1)。 上述反應觸媒之使用量相對於(a)、(b)及(c)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.001~5質量份。上述聚合抑制劑之使用量相對於(a)、(b)及(c)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.001~5質量份。 加入方法、反應溫度及時間等反應條件可考慮製造設備或聚合所產生之放熱量等而適當調整。再者,與聚合條件同樣地,可考慮製造設備或聚合所產生之放熱量等而適當調整加入方法或反應溫度。Next, a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the above copolymer is reacted with the cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b). (a) After the manufacture of the copolymer with (c), the atmosphere in the flask is replaced from nitrogen to air, and the reaction catalyst of (b), carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride and cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethylamino) (Methyl)phenol, etc.) and polymerization inhibitors (for example, hydroquinone, etc.) are put in a flask, and reacted at 60 to 130°C for 1 to 10 hours, for example, to produce resin [K4]. The usage amount of (b) is preferably 5 to 80 mols, and more preferably 10 to 75 mols relative to (a) 100 mols. By setting it in this range, the storage stability of the colored curable composition, the developability during pattern formation, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity of the resulting pattern tend to become better. Since the cyclic ether has high reactivity, the unreacted (b) is unlikely to remain, so (b) used as the resin [K4] is preferably (b1), and more preferably (b1-1). The amount of the reaction catalyst used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c). The amount of the polymerization inhibitor used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c). The reaction conditions such as the addition method, reaction temperature and time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment or the heat generated by the polymerization. In addition, as with the polymerization conditions, the addition method or the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment or the heat generated by the polymerization.

樹脂[K5]之第一階段與上述樹脂[K1]之製造方法相同,獲得(b)與(c)之共聚物。與上述同樣地,所得之共聚物可直接使用反應後之溶液,可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用藉由再沈澱等方法而以固體(粉體)形式取出者。 來自(b)及(c)之結構單元之比率相對於上述構成共聚物之所有結構單元之合計莫耳數,分別如下: 較佳為 來自(b)之結構單元;5~95莫耳% 來自(c)之結構單元;5~95莫耳%, 更佳為 來自(b)之結構單元;10~90莫耳% 來自(c)之結構單元;10~90莫耳%。The first stage of resin [K5] is the same as that of the above-mentioned resin [K1] to obtain a copolymer of (b) and (c). Similar to the above, the obtained copolymer can be directly used as a solution after the reaction, a concentrated or diluted solution, or a solid (powder) taken out by a method such as reprecipitation can also be used. The ratios of the structural units from (b) and (c) to the total moles of all the structural units constituting the copolymer are as follows: Preferably Structural unit from (b); 5~95 mol% The structural unit from (c); 5~95 mol%, Better The structural unit from (b); 10~90mol% The structural unit from (c); 10 to 90 mol%.

進而,於與樹脂[K4]之製造方法相同之條件下,使(b)與(c)之共聚物所具有之來自(b)之環狀醚與(a)所具有之羧酸或羧酸酐反應,藉此可獲得樹脂[K5]。 上述與共聚物反應之(a)之使用量相對於(b)100莫耳,較佳為5~100莫耳。由於環狀醚之反應性較高,未反應之(b)不易殘存,故而作為樹脂[K5]所用之(b),較佳為(b1),進而較佳為(b1-1)。Furthermore, under the same conditions as the production method of resin [K4], the cyclic ether derived from (b) contained in the copolymer of (b) and (c) and the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride contained in (a) Reaction, thereby obtaining resin [K5]. The amount of (a) used to react with the copolymer is preferably 5-100 mol relative to (b) 100 mol. Since the cyclic ether has high reactivity, the unreacted (b) is unlikely to remain, so (b) used as the resin [K5] is preferably (b1), and more preferably (b1-1).

樹脂[K6]係使樹脂[K5]進而與多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐反應所得之樹脂。使藉由來自(b)之環狀醚與來自(a)之羧酸或羧酸酐之反應所產生之羥基進而與多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐反應。 作為多元羧酸,可例舉草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、戊二酸、三苯胺甲酸等。作為羧酸酐,可例舉琥珀酸酐、馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等。多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐之使用量相對於(a)之使用量1莫耳,較佳為0.05~1莫耳,更佳為0.1~0.5莫耳。亦即,樹脂[K6]更佳為亦具有不使多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐加成於藉由來自(b)之環狀醚與來自(a)之羧酸或羧酸酐之反應所產生之羥基、使(a)加成於來自(b)之結構單元所得之結構單元。Resin [K6] is a resin obtained by further reacting resin [K5] with polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride. The hydroxyl group generated by the reaction of the cyclic ether derived from (b) and the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) is further reacted with the polycarboxylic acid and/or the carboxylic anhydride. As the polyvalent carboxylic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, glutaric acid, triphenylamine formic acid, etc. may be mentioned. The carboxylic acid anhydride may, for example, be succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6- Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 -Acrylic anhydride, etc. The usage amount of the polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride is 1 mol relative to the usage amount of (a), preferably 0.05 to 1 mol, more preferably 0.1 to 0.5 mol. That is, the resin [K6] is more preferable to have no addition of polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride to produced by the reaction of the cyclic ether derived from (b) and the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) The hydroxy group, the structural unit obtained by adding (a) to the structural unit derived from (b).

作為樹脂(B),較佳為包含具有於側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之結構單元之樹脂(樹脂[K4]、樹脂[K5]、或樹脂[K6]),更佳為包含具有於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構單元之樹脂。The resin (B) is preferably a resin (resin [K4], resin [K5], or resin [K6]) having a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in the side chain, and more preferably includes a resin having a side chain A resin whose chain contains a structural unit of (meth)acryloyl group.

作為具有於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構單元之樹脂,例如可例舉:使用(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、丙烯酸四氫糠酯等具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體(ba)(以下有時稱為「(ba)」)作為(b)之樹脂[K4];使用丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體(aa)(以下有時稱為「(aa)」)作為(a)之樹脂[K5];或,使用(aa)作為(a)之樹脂[K6]。作為具有於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構單元之樹脂,較佳為包含使用(aa)作為(a)之樹脂[K6]。As a resin having a structural unit containing a (meth)acryloyl group in a side chain, for example, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, 3-Methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, and other monomers having (meth)acrylic acid groups (ba) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(ba) )”) as (b) resin [K4]; use acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, succinic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] ester and other monomers having (meth)acrylic acid groups (aa) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(aa)") as the resin [K5] of (a); or, use (aa) as the resin [K6] of (a). As a resin which has a structural unit containing a (meth)acryloyl group in a side chain, it is preferable to contain resin [K6] using (aa) as (a).

作為具有於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構單元之樹脂,更佳為包含具有以下結構單元之樹脂[K6],結構單元係於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、包含來自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐之羧酸基之結構單元(使(aa)加成於來自(b)之結構單元並進而加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐所得之結構單元),於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、不包含來自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐之羧酸基之結構單元(使(aa)加成於來自(b)之結構單元所得之結構單元),及來自(c)之結構單元;進而較佳為包含具有以下結構單元之樹脂[K6],結構單元係於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、包含來自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐之羧酸基之結構單元(使(aa)加成於來自(b)之結構單元並進而加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐所得之結構單元),於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、不包含來自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐之羧酸基之結構單元(使(aa)加成於來自(b)之結構單元所得之結構單元),及來自(cf-1)及/或(cf-2)之結構單元;特佳為包含具有以下結構單元之樹脂[K6],結構單元係於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、包含來自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐之羧酸基之結構單元(使(aa)加成於來自(b)之結構單元並進而加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐所得之結構單元),於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、不包含來自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐之羧酸基之結構單元(使(aa)加成於來自(b)之結構單元所得之結構單元),及來自(cf-1)及(cf-2)之結構單元。As a resin having a structural unit containing a (meth)acryloyl group in the side chain, it is more preferable to include a resin having the following structural unit [K6], and the structural unit is a side chain containing a (meth)acryloyl group and a resin derived from The structural unit of the carboxylic acid group of the polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride (the structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to the structural unit from (b) and then adding the polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride), on the side The chain contains (meth)acrylic acid groups, and does not contain structural units derived from polycarboxylic acids and/or carboxylic acid anhydrides (structural units obtained by adding (aa) to structural units derived from (b)), and The structural unit derived from (c); further preferably, it contains a resin [K6] having the following structural unit, the structural unit containing (meth)acrylic acid group in the side chain, containing carboxylic acid derived from polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride The structural unit of the acid group (the structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to the structural unit from (b) and further adding polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride) contains a (meth)acryloyl group in the side chain, Does not contain structural units derived from polycarboxylic acids and/or carboxylic anhydrides of carboxylic acid groups (structural units obtained by adding (aa) to structural units derived from (b)), and derived from (cf-1) and/or ( The structural unit of cf-2); it is particularly preferred to include a resin with the following structural unit [K6], the structural unit is in the side chain containing (meth)acrylic acid group, containing carboxylic acid derived from polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride The structural unit of the group (the structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to the structural unit from (b) and further adding polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride), contains (meth)acrylic acid group in the side chain, not Structural units containing carboxylic acid groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and/or carboxylic anhydrides (structural units obtained by adding (aa) to the structural units derived from (b)), and derived from (cf-1) and (cf-2) ) The structural unit.

又,作為樹脂(B),就提高殘膜率之觀點而言,較佳為除具有於側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之結構單元之樹脂(樹脂[K4]、樹脂[K5]、或樹脂[K6])以外,進而包含樹脂[K1]。In addition, as the resin (B), from the viewpoint of increasing the residual film rate, it is preferable to remove the resin (resin [K4], resin [K5], or resin In addition to [K6]), resin [K1] is further included.

樹脂(B)之聚苯乙烯換算時之重量平均分子量較佳為3,000~100,000,更佳為4,000~50,000,進而較佳為5,000~30,000。若分子量處於上述範圍內,則有彩色濾光片之硬度提高、殘膜率較高、對未曝光部之顯影液之溶解性良好、著色圖案之解像度提高之趨勢。The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) in terms of polystyrene is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 4,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. If the molecular weight is within the above range, the hardness of the color filter will increase, the residual film rate will be higher, the solubility of the developer in the unexposed area will be good, and the resolution of the colored pattern will increase.

樹脂(B)之分散度[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)]較佳為1.1~6,更佳為1.2~4。The degree of dispersion [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1-6, more preferably 1.2-4.

樹脂(B)之酸值於固形物成分換算時,較佳為20~170 mg-KOH/g,更佳為25~150 mg-KOH/g,進而較佳為30~130 mg-KOH/g。其中酸值係以中和1 g樹脂(B)所需之氫氧化鉀之量(mg)的形式所測定之值,例如可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。When the acid value of the resin (B) is converted into solid content, it is preferably 20 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 25 to 150 mg-KOH/g, and still more preferably 30 to 130 mg-KOH/g . The acid value is a value measured in the form of the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and it can be determined, for example, by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

樹脂(B)之含有率相對於著色硬化性組合物之固形物成分之總量,較佳為7~65質量%,更佳為13~60質量%,進而較佳為17~55質量%。若樹脂(B)之含有率處於上述範圍內,則可形成著色圖案,又,有著色圖案之解像度及殘膜率提高之趨勢。The content of the resin (B) relative to the total amount of solid components of the colored curable composition is preferably 7-65% by mass, more preferably 13-60% by mass, and still more preferably 17-55% by mass. If the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution and residual film rate of the colored pattern tend to increase.

<聚合性化合物(C)> 聚合性化合物(C)係可藉由自聚合起始劑(D)產生之活性自由基及/或酸而聚合之化合物。 聚合性化合物(C)包含化合物(II)。<Polymerizable compound (C)> The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized by active radicals and/or acids generated from the polymerization initiator (D). The polymerizable compound (C) includes the compound (II).

<<化合物(II)>> 化合物(II)係由下述式(II)所表示之化合物。<<Compound (II)>> The compound (II) is a compound represented by the following formula (II).

Figure 02_image023
[式(II)中,Ra 表示(q+r)價之連結基; Rb 表示碳數1~20之烷二基; Rc 表示丙烯醯氧基或甲基丙烯醯氧基; p表示0以上之整數; q表示1以上之整數; r表示0以上之整數; 於式(II)具有複數個Rb 之情形時,Rb 相互可相同亦可不同,於式(II)具有複數個Rc 之情形時,Rc 相互可相同亦可不同,於式(II)具有複數個p之情形時,p相互可相同亦可不同; 其中,式(II)所具有之p所表示之整數之合計為2以上,q所表示之整數與r所表示之整數之合計為3以上]。
Figure 02_image023
[In formula (II), Ra represents a linking group of (q+r) valence; R b represents an alkanediyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R c represents an acryloxy group or a methacryloxy group; p represents 0 or more Q represents an integer of 1 or more; r represents an integer of 0 or more; when formula (II) has a plurality of R b , R b may be the same or different from each other, and in formula (II), there is a plurality of R c In the case, R c may be the same or different from each other. When formula (II) has a plurality of p, p may be the same or different from each other; where, the sum of the integers represented by p in formula (II) Is 2 or more, and the total of the integer represented by q and the integer represented by r is 3 or more].

作為Ra 所表示之(q+r)價之連結基,例如可例舉除去碳數3~30之脂肪族烴所含之(q+r)個氫原子而成為鍵結基之化合物,該脂肪族烴所含之亞甲基可被取代為氧原子而形成醚結構。As R a is represented by the (q + r) price of the linking group, for example, include removal of carbon atoms of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 30 of the contained the (q + r) hydrogen atoms become compounds bonded group of the aliphatic hydrocarbons The methylene group contained can be substituted with an oxygen atom to form an ether structure.

上述碳數3~30之脂肪族烴可飽和,亦可不飽和,較佳為飽和。又,上述碳數3~30之脂肪族烴可為鏈狀脂肪族烴,可為脂環式烴,亦可為將鏈狀脂肪族烴與脂環式烴組合所得之烴,較佳為鏈狀脂肪族烴。The aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 30 carbon atoms may be saturated or unsaturated, and is preferably saturated. In addition, the aliphatic hydrocarbon with 3 to 30 carbon atoms may be chain aliphatic hydrocarbons, alicyclic hydrocarbons, or a combination of chain aliphatic hydrocarbons and alicyclic hydrocarbons, preferably chain aliphatic hydrocarbons. Shape aliphatic hydrocarbons.

作為上述鏈狀脂肪族烴,可例舉:丙烷、丁烷、戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷、壬烷、癸烷、十一烷、十二烷、十三烷、十四烷、十五烷等直鏈狀脂肪族烴;下述式(ac-1)~式(ac-15)所表示之烴等支鏈狀脂肪族烴;等。Examples of the aforementioned chain aliphatic hydrocarbons include propane, butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane, and tetradecane. , Straight-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentadecane; branched-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hydrocarbons represented by the following formulas (ac-1) to (ac-15); etc.

Figure 02_image025
Figure 02_image025

鏈狀脂肪族烴之碳數較佳為3~25,更佳為4~20,進而更佳為6~20。又,作為鏈狀脂肪族烴,較佳為支鏈狀脂肪族烴,較佳為具有三級以上之碳原子,更佳為具有四級碳原子,進而較佳為具有2個以上四級碳原子。其中,較佳為式(ac-7)~式(ac-15)所表示之烴,更佳為式(ac-7)、式(ac-10)、式(ac-11)、及式(ac-15)所表示之烴。The carbon number of the chain aliphatic hydrocarbon is preferably 3-25, more preferably 4-20, and still more preferably 6-20. In addition, the chain aliphatic hydrocarbon is preferably a branched aliphatic hydrocarbon, preferably having three or more carbon atoms, more preferably having quaternary carbon atoms, and still more preferably having two or more quaternary carbon atoms atom. Among them, hydrocarbons represented by formula (ac-7) to formula (ac-15) are preferred, and formula (ac-7), formula (ac-10), formula (ac-11), and formula ( ac-15) hydrocarbon represented by.

作為上述脂環式烴,可例舉:環丙烷、環丁烷、環戊烷、環己烷、環庚烷、環辛烷、環壬烷、環癸烷、環十一烷、環十二烷、環十三烷、環十四烷、環十五烷等環烴;降𦯉烷、金剛烷、雙環[2.2.2]辛烷等。脂環式烴之碳數較佳為3~28,更佳為5~25,進而更佳為8~23。Examples of the above-mentioned alicyclic hydrocarbons include cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, cyclodecane, cycloundecane, and cyclodecane. Cyclohydrocarbons such as alkanes, cyclotridecane, cyclotetradecane, and cyclopentadecane; norrethane, adamantane, bicyclo[2.2.2]octane, etc. The carbon number of the alicyclic hydrocarbon is preferably 3-28, more preferably 5-25, and still more preferably 8-23.

作為上述將鏈狀脂肪族烴與脂環式烴組合所得之烴,可為將上述例舉之鏈狀脂肪族烴、及脂環式烴等之2種以上組合所得之烴。於該藉由組合所得之烴中,可將鏈狀脂肪族烴以一價或二價基(例如烷基、烷二基)之形式組合。作為藉由組合所得之烴之例,可例舉甲基環丙烷、1,3-二甲基環丁烷、1,2,4,5-四甲基環己烷、二環己基甲烷等。將鏈狀脂肪族烴與脂環式烴組合所得之烴之碳數較佳為6~30,更佳為6~28,進而更佳為6~25。The hydrocarbon obtained by combining the chain aliphatic hydrocarbon and the alicyclic hydrocarbon may be a hydrocarbon obtained by combining two or more of the chain aliphatic hydrocarbons and alicyclic hydrocarbons exemplified above. Among the hydrocarbons obtained by combination, chain aliphatic hydrocarbons can be combined in the form of monovalent or divalent groups (for example, alkyl groups, alkanediyl groups). Examples of hydrocarbons obtained by combination include methylcyclopropane, 1,3-dimethylcyclobutane, 1,2,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexane, dicyclohexylmethane, and the like. The carbon number of the hydrocarbon obtained by combining the chain aliphatic hydrocarbon and the alicyclic hydrocarbon is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-28, and still more preferably 6-25.

上述脂肪族烴所含之亞甲基較佳為被取代為氧原子而形成醚結構,更佳為形成1~3個醚結構,進而更佳為形成1個醚結構。The methylene group contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon is preferably substituted with an oxygen atom to form an ether structure, more preferably 1 to 3 ether structures, and still more preferably 1 ether structure.

於上述脂肪族烴中,作為除去氫原子而成為鍵結基之部位,較佳為脂肪族烴所含之-CH3 部之碳原子(包含末端碳原子)。又,更佳為自1個-CH3 部僅除去1個氫原子而成為連結基。In the above-mentioned aliphatic hydrocarbon, as a site where a hydrogen atom is removed to become a bonding group, a carbon atom (including a terminal carbon atom) of the -CH 3 part contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon is preferable. Moreover, it is more preferable to remove only one hydrogen atom from one -CH 3 part to become a linking group.

作為Rb 所表示之碳數1~20之烷二基,可例舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基、庚烷-1,7-二基、辛烷-1,8-二基、壬烷-1,9-二基、癸烷-1,10-二基等直鏈狀烷二基;乙烷-1,1-二基、丙烷-1,1-二基、丙烷-1,2-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,2-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,3-二基、2-甲基丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,4-二基等支鏈狀烷二基;等。Examples of the alkanediyl group having 1 to 20 carbons represented by R b include: methylene, ethylene, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, and pentane- 1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, heptane-1,7-diyl, octane-1,8-diyl, nonane-1,9-diyl, decane- 1,10-diyl and other linear alkanediyl groups; ethane-1,1-diyl, propane-1,1-diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1, 2-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,3-diyl, 2-methylbutane-1,4-diyl, pentane-1,4-di Branched chain alkanediyl groups such as groups; etc.

作為Rb 所表示之烷二基之碳數,較佳為1~10,更佳為1~8,進而較佳為1~5,進而更佳為2~4。The carbon number of the alkanediyl group represented by R b is preferably 1-10, more preferably 1-8, still more preferably 1-5, and still more preferably 2-4.

作為Rc ,較佳為丙烯醯氧基。As R c , propyleneoxy group is preferred.

作為p,較佳為0~15之整數,更佳為1~10之整數,進而較佳為1~8之整數,進而更佳為1~6之整數,進而更佳為1~4之整數,特佳為2~3之整數。其中,式(II)所具有之p所表示之整數之合計為2以上,該和較佳為2~60,更佳為4~50,進而較佳為4~40,進而更佳為5~30,特佳為8~20。藉由包含p所表示之整數之合計於上述範圍內之化合物(II)作為聚合性化合物,可提供即便於150℃以上之溫度下進行加熱、圖案亦不會發生回焊之著色硬化性組合物。As p is preferably an integer of 0-15, more preferably an integer of 1-10, still more preferably an integer of 1-8, still more preferably an integer of 1 to 6, and still more preferably an integer of 1 to 4 , Particularly preferably an integer of 2 to 3. Wherein, the sum of the integers represented by p in the formula (II) is 2 or more, and the sum is preferably 2-60, more preferably 4-50, still more preferably 4-40, and still more preferably 5- 30, particularly preferably 8-20. By including the compound (II) of the integer represented by p in the above range as a polymerizable compound, it is possible to provide a colored curable composition that does not reflow even when heated at a temperature of 150°C or higher. .

作為q,較佳為1~12之整數,更佳為2~10之整數,進而較佳為4~8之整數。As q, the integer of 1-12 is preferable, the integer of 2-10 is more preferable, and the integer of 4-8 is still more preferable.

作為r,較佳為0~6之整數,更佳為0~4之整數,進而較佳為0~2之整數,進而更佳為0~1之整數,特佳為0。As r, the integer of 0-6 is preferable, the integer of 0-4 is more preferable, the integer of 0-2 is still more preferable, the integer of 0-1 is still more preferable, and 0 is especially preferable.

q所表示之整數與r所表示之整數之合計為3以上,該和較佳為3~12,更佳為4~10,進而較佳為5~10,進而更佳為6~10。The total of the integer represented by q and the integer represented by r is 3 or more, and the sum is preferably 3-12, more preferably 4-10, still more preferably 5-10, and still more preferably 6-10.

作為化合物(II),如表2~4所示,最佳為式(II-x)所表示之化合物II-1~化合物II-240。As the compound (II), as shown in Tables 2 to 4, the most preferred are the compound II-1 to the compound II-240 represented by the formula (II-x).

Figure 02_image027
Figure 02_image027

[表2]

Figure 02_image029
[Table 2]
Figure 02_image029

[表3]

Figure 02_image031
[table 3]
Figure 02_image031

[表4]

Figure 02_image033
[Table 4]
Figure 02_image033

表2~4中,Ax-1、Ax-2分別意指下述式(Ax-1)、式(Ax-2)所表示之基,Bx-1意指伸乙基,Bx-2意指丙烷-1,2-二基,Cx-1意指丙烯醯氧基,Cx-2意指甲基丙烯醯氧基,tPx意指式(II-x)所具有之px所表示之整數之合計數。下述式(Ax-1)、及式(Ax-2)中,*表示鍵結鍵。In Tables 2 to 4, Ax-1 and Ax-2 mean the groups represented by the following formula (Ax-1) and formula (Ax-2), respectively, Bx-1 means ethyl group, and Bx-2 means Propane-1,2-diyl, Cx-1 means acryloxy, Cx-2 means methacryloxy, tPx means the total of integers represented by px in formula (II-x) number. In the following formula (Ax-1) and formula (Ax-2), * represents a bonding bond.

Figure 02_image035
Figure 02_image035

其中,作為化合物(II),較佳為化合物II-1~化合物II-120,更佳為化合物II-1~化合物II-96,進而較佳為化合物II-1~化合物II-48,進而更佳為化合物II-13~化合物II-36,進而更佳為化合物II-13、化合物II-14、化合物II-17、化合物II-18、化合物II-21、化合物II-22、化合物II-25、化合物II-26、化合物II-29、化合物II-30、化合物II-33、化合物II-34,特佳為化合物II-21、化合物II-22、化合物II-33、化合物II-34。Among them, the compound (II) is preferably compound II-1 to compound II-120, more preferably compound II-1 to compound II-96, still more preferably compound II-1 to compound II-48, and even more Preferred are compound II-13 to compound II-36, and more preferred are compound II-13, compound II-14, compound II-17, compound II-18, compound II-21, compound II-22, compound II-25 , Compound II-26, Compound II-29, Compound II-30, Compound II-33, Compound II-34, particularly preferably Compound II-21, Compound II-22, Compound II-33, Compound II-34.

作為化合物(II),可使用市售品,例如可例舉A-DPH6E(新中村化學工業(股)製造、環氧乙烷鏈之數:6)、A-DPH12E(新中村化學工業(股)製造、環氧乙烷鏈之數:12)、A-DPH18E(新中村化學工業(股)製造、環氧乙烷鏈之數:18)、A-DPH24E(新中村化學工業(股)製造、環氧乙烷鏈之數:24)、A-DPH48E(新中村化學工業(股)製造、環氧乙烷鏈之數:48)、A-DPH6PO(新中村化學工業(股)製造、環氧丙烷鏈之數:6)等。再者,上述環氧乙烷鏈相當於化合物(II)中之「-O-Rb -」之Rb 為伸乙基之基(鏈),環氧丙烷鏈相當於化合物(II)中之「-O-Rb -」之Rb 為伸丙基之基(鏈),環氧乙烷鏈或環氧丙烷鏈之數相當於化合物(II)所具有之p所表示之整數之合計數。As the compound (II), commercially available products can be used, for example, A-DPH6E (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., number of ethylene oxide chains: 6), A-DPH12E (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ) Manufacturing, the number of ethylene oxide chains: 12), A-DPH18E (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., the number of ethylene oxide chains: 18), A-DPH24E (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) , The number of ethylene oxide chains: 24), A-DPH48E (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., the number of ethylene oxide chains: 48), A-DPH6PO (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), The number of oxypropane chains: 6) and so on. Furthermore, the above-mentioned ethylene oxide chain corresponds to the "-OR b -" in compound (II) where R b is an ethylene group (chain), and the propylene oxide chain corresponds to the "-" in compound (II). The R b of OR b -" is the group (chain) of propylene oxide, and the number of ethylene oxide chains or propylene oxide chains is equivalent to the total number of integers represented by p of compound (II).

聚合性化合物(C)之總量中,化合物(II)之含有率較佳為50~100質量%,更佳為60~100質量%,進而較佳為80~100質量%。In the total amount of the polymerizable compound (C), the content of the compound (II) is preferably from 50 to 100% by mass, more preferably from 60 to 100% by mass, and even more preferably from 80 to 100% by mass.

<<聚合性化合物(C1)>> 本發明之著色硬化性組合物可包含除化合物(II)以外之聚合性化合物(聚合性化合物(C1))作為聚合性化合物(C)。聚合性化合物(C1)係可藉由自聚合起始劑(D)產生之活性自由基及/或酸而聚合之化合物,例如可例舉除化合物(II)以外之聚合性之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之化合物等,較佳為除化合物(II)以外之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。<<Polymerizable compound (C1)>> The colored curable composition of the present invention may contain a polymerizable compound (polymerizable compound (C1)) other than the compound (II) as the polymerizable compound (C). The polymerizable compound (C1) is a compound that can be polymerized by the active radical and/or acid generated from the polymerization initiator (D). For example, polymerizable compounds other than the compound (II) can be exemplified. The compound with a saturated bond and the like are preferably (meth)acrylate compounds other than the compound (II).

其中,聚合性化合物(C1)較佳為具有3個以上乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物。作為此種聚合性化合物(C1),例如可例舉三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Among them, the polymerizable compound (C1) is preferably a polymerizable compound having 3 or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. As such a polymerizable compound (C1), for example, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, Base) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, etc.

聚合性化合物(C)之重量平均分子量較佳為150以上2,900以下,更佳為250以上1,500以下。The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 150 to 2,900, and more preferably from 250 to 1,500.

聚合性化合物(C)之含有率相對於著色硬化性組合物之固形物成分之總量,較佳為5~45質量%,更佳為10~40質量%,進而較佳為15~35質量%。The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 5 to 45% by mass, more preferably 10 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 35% by mass relative to the total amount of solid components of the colored curable composition %.

<聚合起始劑(D)> 聚合起始劑(D)只要為藉由光或熱之作用可產生活性自由基、酸等從而使聚合起始之化合物即可,並無特別限定,可使用公知之聚合起始劑。作為產生活性自由基之聚合起始劑,例如可例舉苯烷酮化合物、三𠯤化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物。<Polymerization initiator (D)> The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that can generate active radicals, acids, etc., to initiate polymerization by the action of light or heat, and known polymerization initiators can be used. As a polymerization initiator that generates living radicals, for example, a benzophenone compound, a triphenylene compound, an phosphine oxide compound, an O-oxime compound, and a biimidazole compound can be exemplified.

上述O-醯基肟化合物係具有下述式(d1)所表示之部分結構之化合物。以下,*表示鍵結鍵。The above-mentioned O-acyl oxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (d1). In the following, * represents a bonding key.

Figure 02_image037
Figure 02_image037

作為上述O-醯基肟化合物,例如可例舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。可使用Irgacure OXE01、OXE02(以上為BASF製造)、N-1919(ADEKA製造)等市售品。其中,O-醯基肟化合物較佳為選自由N-乙醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺及N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺所組成之群中之至少1種,更佳為N-乙醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。若為該等O-醯基肟化合物,則有獲得高亮度之彩色濾光片之趨勢。As the above-mentioned O-acetoxime compound, for example, N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyl Acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3 -Cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazole-3- Ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxide Cyclopentylmethoxy)benzyl}-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2- Methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2 -Methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl)-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfide) (Phenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2-imine and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure OXE01, OXE02 (manufactured by BASF), and N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA) can be used. Among them, the O-acetoxy oxime compound is preferably selected from N-acetoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N- Benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl) It is composed of octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine At least one in the group, more preferably N-acetoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyl Acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octan-1-one-2-imine. In the case of these O-acetoxime compounds, there is a tendency to obtain high-brightness color filters.

上述苯烷酮化合物係具有下述式(d2)所表示之部分結構或下述式(d3)所表示之部分結構之化合物。該等部分結構中,苯環可具有取代基。The phenanone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by the following formula (d3). In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.

Figure 02_image039
Figure 02_image039

作為具有式(d2)所表示之部分結構之化合物,例如可例舉2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。可使用Irgacure 369、907、379(以上為BASF製造)等市售品。As a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2), for example, 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-di Methylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl] -1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]butan-1-one and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (the above are made by BASF) can be used.

作為具有式(d3)所表示之部分結構之化合物,例如可例舉2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮之寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。 就感度之方面而言,作為苯烷酮化合物,較佳為具有式(d2)所表示之部分結構之化合物。As the compound having the partial structure represented by the formula (d3), for example, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4 -(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenyl)propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propane-1 -Ketone oligomers, α,α-diethoxy acetophenone, benzyl dimethyl ketal, etc. In terms of sensitivity, the benzophenone compound is preferably a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2).

作為上述三𠯤化合物,例如可例舉2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-向日葵基-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三𠯤等。As the above-mentioned tris compound, for example, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-tris, 2,4-bis(tris Chloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-tris, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-sunflower-1,3,5-tris 𠯤、2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-tris𠯤、2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6- [2-(5-Methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-tris, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl )Vinyl]-1,3,5-tris, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]- 1,3,5-tris, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-tris Wait.

作為上述醯基氧化膦化合物,可例舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。可使用Irgacure(註冊商標) 819(BASF製造)等市售品。As the said phosphine oxide compound, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl diphenyl phosphine oxide etc. are mentioned. Commercially available products such as Irgacure (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF) can be used.

作為上述聯咪唑化合物,例如可例舉2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑(例如參照日本專利特開平6-75372號公報、日本專利特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如參照日本專利特公昭48-38403號公報、日本專利特開昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4'5,5'-位之苯基由烷氧羰基所取代之聯咪唑化合物(例如參照日本專利特開平7-10913號公報等)等。As the above-mentioned biimidazole compound, for example, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3 -Dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75372, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75373, etc.), 2, 2 '-Bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5' -Tetra(alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2, 2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-38403, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Sho 62-174204, etc.), a biimidazole compound in which the phenyl group at the 4,4'5,5'-position is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-10913 etc.).

進而作為聚合起始劑(D),可例舉:安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚等安息香化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、二苯基乙二酮、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。該等較佳為與後述之聚合起始助劑(D1)(特別是胺類)組合使用。Furthermore, as the polymerization initiator (D), benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, etc.; benzophenone, methyl benzoin benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzyl-4'-methyl diphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone , 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and other benzophenone compounds; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, camphorquinone and other quinone compounds; 10-butyl-2-chloro acridine Pyridone, diphenylethylenedione, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compounds, etc. These are preferably used in combination with the polymerization initiation aid (D1) (especially amines) described later.

作為產生酸之聚合起始劑,例如可例舉4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基甲基苄基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基錪六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類、硝基苄基甲苯磺酸鹽類、安息香甲苯磺酸鹽類等。As the polymerization initiator for generating acid, for example, 4-hydroxyphenyl dimethyl sulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyl dimethyl sulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, 4-acetoxybenzene Dimethyl sulfonate p-toluenesulfonate, 4-acetoxy phenylmethyl benzyl sulfonate hexafluoroantimonate, triphenyl sulfonate p-toluenesulfonate, triphenyl sulfonate hexafluoroantimonate, Onium salts such as diphenyl iodonium p-toluenesulfonate, diphenyl iodonium hexafluoroantimonate, nitrobenzyl toluenesulfonate, benzoin toluenesulfonate, etc.

作為聚合起始劑(D),較佳為包含選自由苯烷酮化合物、三𠯤化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物所組成之群中之至少1種之聚合起始劑,更佳為包含O-醯基肟化合物之聚合起始劑。As the polymerization initiator (D), it is preferable to include at least one selected from the group consisting of phenalkanone compounds, triphenyl compounds, phosphonium oxide compounds, O-oxime compounds, and biimidazole compounds. The polymerization initiator is more preferably a polymerization initiator containing an O-acetoxime compound.

聚合起始劑(D)之含量相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.1~30質量份,更佳為1~20質量份。若聚合起始劑(D)之含量處於上述範圍內,則有高感度化、曝光時間縮短之趨勢,因此光學濾光片之生產性提高。The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). If the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, there is a tendency to increase sensitivity and shorten the exposure time, so the productivity of the optical filter is improved.

<聚合起始助劑(D1)> 聚合起始助劑(D1)係用於促進藉由聚合起始劑而開始聚合之聚合性化合物之聚合之化合物、或增感劑。於包含聚合起始助劑(D1)之情形時,通常與聚合起始劑(D)組合使用。 作為聚合起始助劑(D1),可例舉4,4'-雙(二甲胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米其勒酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮、9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2,4-二乙基9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110100400-0000-3
、N-苯基甘胺酸等。<Polymerization initiation aid (D1)> The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer for accelerating the polymerization of a polymerizable compound that starts polymerization by a polymerization initiator. When the polymerization initiator (D1) is included, it is usually used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D). As the polymerization initiation aid (D1), 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michler’s ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)bis Benzophenone, 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2,4-diethyl 9-oxythio𠮿
Figure 110100400-0000-3
, N-phenylglycine and so on.

於使用該等聚合起始助劑(D1)之情形時,其含量相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.1~30質量份,更佳為1~20質量份。若聚合起始助劑(D1)之量於該範圍內,則可更高感度地形成著色圖案,有彩色濾光片之生產性提高之趨勢。In the case of using these polymerization initiation aids (D1), the content is preferably 0.1-30 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1-30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of resin (B) and polymerizable compound (C) 1-20 parts by mass. If the amount of polymerization initiation aid (D1) is within this range, a colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to be improved.

<有機溶劑(E)> 有機溶劑(E)並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常使用之有機溶劑。例如可例舉酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-、不包含-O-之溶劑)、醚溶劑(分子內包含-O-、不包含-COO-之溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-及-O-之溶劑)、酮溶劑(分子內包含-CO-、不包含-COO-之溶劑)、醇溶劑(分子內包含OH、不包含-O-、-CO-及-COO-之溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。<Organic solvent (E)> The organic solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and organic solvents commonly used in this field can be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- in the molecule and not containing -O-), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- in the molecule and not containing -COO-), ether ester solvents (containing-in the molecule) COO- and -O- solvents), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- in the molecule, and solvents not containing -COO-), alcohol solvents (containing OH in the molecule, not containing -O-, -CO- and -COO- Solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethyl sulfide, etc.

作為酯溶劑,可例舉乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、乙酸環己酯及γ-丁內酯等。Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. , Butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, acetic acid Cyclohexyl ester and γ-butyrolactone, etc.

作為醚溶劑,可例舉乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二㗁烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚等。As the ether solvent, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, Tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethyl Dibutyl glycol ether, anisole, phenethyl ether and methyl anisole, etc.

作為醚酯溶劑,可例舉甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯及二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯等。As the ether ester solvent, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, 3-methoxypropionic acid Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methoxypropionic acid Ethyl ester, 2-methoxypropyl propionate, 2-ethoxy methyl propionate, 2-ethoxy ethyl propionate, 2-methoxy-2-methyl propionate, 2- Ethoxy-2-methyl propionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate , Propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, etc.

作為酮溶劑,可例舉4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮(二丙酮醇)、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮及異佛爾酮等。As the ketone solvent, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (diacetone alcohol), acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4- Methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone, etc.

作為醇溶劑,可例舉甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及甘油等。As an alcohol solvent, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, etc. are mentioned.

作為芳香族烴溶劑,可例舉苯、甲苯、二甲苯及1,3,5-三甲苯等。The aromatic hydrocarbon solvent may, for example, be benzene, toluene, xylene, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, and the like.

作為醯胺溶劑,可例舉N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。The amide solvent may, for example, be N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like.

作為有機溶劑(E),較佳為包含選自由醚溶劑、醚酯溶劑及酮溶劑所組成之群中之1種以上,更佳為包含醚酯溶劑及酮溶劑,進而較佳為包含丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、及4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮。The organic solvent (E) preferably contains one or more selected from the group consisting of ether solvents, ether ester solvents, and ketone solvents, more preferably contains ether ester solvents and ketone solvents, and more preferably contains propylene glycol monomers. Methyl ether acetate, and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone.

有機溶劑(E)之含有率相對於本發明之著色硬化性組合物之總量,較佳為70~95質量%,更佳為75~92質量%。換言之,著色硬化性組合物之固形物成分較佳為5~30質量%,更佳為8~25質量%。若有機溶劑(E)之含有率處於上述範圍內,則塗佈時之平坦性變得良好,又,由於形成彩色濾光片時色濃度足夠,故而有顯示特性變得良好之趨勢。The content of the organic solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 92% by mass relative to the total amount of the coloring curable composition of the present invention. In other words, the solid content of the colored curable composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, more preferably 8 to 25% by mass. If the content of the organic solvent (E) is within the above-mentioned range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and since the color density is sufficient when the color filter is formed, the display characteristics tend to become good.

<調平劑(F)> 作為調平劑(F),可例舉矽酮系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子之矽酮系界面活性劑等。該等可於側鏈具有聚合性基。 作為矽酮系界面活性劑,可例舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可例舉Toray Silicone DC3PA、Toray Silicone SH7PA、Toray Silicone DC11PA、Toray Silicone SH21PA、Toray Silicone SH28PA、Toray Silicone SH29PA、Toray Silicone SH30PA、Toray Silicone SH8400(商品名:東麗道康寧(股)製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(邁圖高新材料日本有限公司製造)等。<Leveling agent (F)> As the leveling agent (F), a silicone-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom, etc. may be mentioned. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain. The silicone-based surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant having a silicone bond in the molecule. Specifically, Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray Silicone SH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, Toray Silicone SH8400 (trade name: Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) , KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Advanced Materials Japan Co., Ltd.) )Wait.

作為上述氟系界面活性劑,可例舉分子內具有氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可例舉Fluorad(註冊商標) FC430、Fluorad FC431(Sumitomo 3M(股)製造)、Megafac(註冊商標) F142D、Megafac F171、Megafac F172、Megafac F173、Megafac F177、Megafac F183、Megafac F554、Megafac R30、Megafac RS-718-K(DIC(股)製造)、Eftop(註冊商標) EF301、Eftop EF303、Eftop EF351、Eftop EF352(三菱綜合材料電子化成(股)製造)、Surflon(註冊商標) S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(AGC(股)製造(舊:旭硝子(股)))及E5844(大金精密化學研究所(股)製造)等。As the above-mentioned fluorine-based surfactant, a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule, etc. may be mentioned. Specifically, Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M (stock)), Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, Megafac F171, Megafac F172, Megafac F173, Megafac F177, Megafac F183, Megafac F554, Megafac R30, Megafac RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC (Stock)), Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronics Co., Ltd.), Surflon (registered trademark) S381 , Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (manufactured by AGC Co., Ltd. (formerly: Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.)) and E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Institute of Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為上述具有氟原子之矽酮系界面活性劑,可例舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可例舉Megafac(註冊商標) R08、Megafac BL20、Megafac F475、Megafac F477及Megafac F443(DIC(股)製造)等。As the aforementioned silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom, a surfactant having a silicone bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule can be mentioned. Specifically, Megafac (registered trademark) R08, Megafac BL20, Megafac F475, Megafac F477, Megafac F443 (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.), etc. can be mentioned.

於包含調平劑(F)之情形時,調平劑(F)之含有率相對於著色硬化性組合物之總量,較佳為0.001~0.2質量%,更佳為0.002~0.1質量%。再者,該含有率不包含上述顏料分散劑之含有率。若調平劑(F)之含有率處於上述範圍內,則可使彩色濾光片之平坦性變得良好。When the leveling agent (F) is included, the content of the leveling agent (F) is preferably 0.001 to 0.2% by mass, more preferably 0.002 to 0.1% by mass relative to the total amount of the colored curable composition. In addition, this content rate does not include the content rate of the said pigment dispersing agent. If the content of the leveling agent (F) is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.

<其他成分> 本發明之著色硬化性組合物可視需要包含填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密接促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等、該技術領域中公知之添加劑。<Other ingredients> The colored curable composition of the present invention may optionally include fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, etc., as well as additives known in the technical field.

<著色硬化性組合物之製造方法> 本發明之著色硬化性組合物例如可藉由將著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D)、及有機溶劑(E)、以及視需要使用之調平劑(F)及其他成分加以混合而製備。 著色劑(A)可使用上述著色分散液或顏料分散液進行製備。藉由於著色分散液或顏料分散液中以成為特定之濃度之方式混合殘留成分,可製備目標著色硬化性組合物。 於包含染料(A1-1)之情形時,染料(A1-1)可預先溶解於有機溶劑(E)之一部分或全部而製備溶液。較佳為藉由孔徑為0.01~1 μm左右之過濾器對該溶液進行過濾。 又,混合後之著色硬化性組合物較佳為藉由孔徑為0.01~10 μm左右之過濾器進行過濾。<Method for producing coloring curable composition> The colored curable composition of the present invention can be used, for example, by combining a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and an organic solvent (E), and optionally The leveling agent (F) and other ingredients are mixed to prepare. The colorant (A) can be prepared using the above-mentioned coloring dispersion liquid or pigment dispersion liquid. The target colored curable composition can be prepared by mixing the residual components in the colored dispersion liquid or the pigment dispersion liquid at a specific concentration. When the dye (A1-1) is included, the dye (A1-1) may be dissolved in part or all of the organic solvent (E) in advance to prepare a solution. Preferably, the solution is filtered through a filter with a pore size of about 0.01 to 1 μm. Moreover, it is preferable to filter the colored curable composition after mixing with a filter with a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 10 μm.

<彩色濾光片之製造方法> 作為由本發明之著色硬化性組合物製造著色圖案之方法,可例舉光微影法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,較佳為光微影法。光微影法係將上述著色硬化性組合物塗佈於基板並進行乾燥而形成著色組合物層、隔著光罩對該著色組合物層進行曝光、顯影之方法。於光微影法中,由於曝光時不使用光罩、及/或不顯影,故而可形成上述著色組合物層之硬化物即著色塗膜。如此形成之著色圖案或著色塗膜為本發明之彩色濾光片。<Manufacturing method of color filter> As a method of producing a colored pattern from the colored curable composition of the present invention, a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, etc. may be mentioned. Among them, the photolithography method is preferred. The photolithography method is a method of applying the colored curable composition to a substrate and drying to form a colored composition layer, and exposing and developing the colored composition layer through a photomask. In the photolithography method, since a photomask is not used during exposure and/or development is not performed, it is possible to form a colored coating film that is a hardened product of the colored composition layer. The colored pattern or colored coating film thus formed is the color filter of the present invention.

作為基板,可使用:石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、氧化鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、表面塗覆有二氧化矽之鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板;聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板;矽;於上述基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。該等基板上可形成有其他彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。As the substrate, you can use: quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, soda lime glass coated with silicon dioxide and other glass plates; polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, poly-p-phenylene Resin plates such as ethylene dicarboxylate; silicon; aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy thin films, etc. formed on the above-mentioned substrate. Other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. can be formed on these substrates.

利用光微影法之各色像素之形成可藉由公知或慣用之裝置或條件進行。例如,可如下述般操作而製作。 首先,將著色硬化性組合物塗佈於基板上,進行加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥,藉此乾燥去除溶劑等揮發成分,而獲得平滑之著色組合物層。 作為塗佈方法,可例舉旋轉塗佈法、狹縫式塗佈法、狹縫-旋轉塗佈法等。 進行加熱乾燥之情形時之溫度較佳為30~120℃,更佳為50~110℃。又,作為加熱時間,較佳為10秒鐘~60分鐘,更佳為30秒鐘~30分鐘。 進行減壓乾燥之情形時,較佳為於50~150 Pa之壓力下、於20~25℃之溫度範圍內進行。 著色組合物層之膜厚並無特別限定,可根據目標彩色濾光片之膜厚而適當選擇。The formation of the pixels of each color using the photolithography method can be performed by well-known or customary devices or conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows. First, the colored curable composition is coated on a substrate, and heated and dried (pre-baked) and/or reduced-pressure drying is performed to dry and remove volatile components such as solvents to obtain a smooth colored composition layer. As a coating method, a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit-spin coating method, etc. are mentioned. The temperature in the case of heating and drying is preferably 30 to 120°C, more preferably 50 to 110°C. In addition, the heating time is preferably 10 seconds to 60 minutes, more preferably 30 seconds to 30 minutes. In the case of drying under reduced pressure, it is preferably carried out under a pressure of 50 to 150 Pa and a temperature of 20 to 25°C. The film thickness of the colored composition layer is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the film thickness of the target color filter.

其次,隔著用於形成目標著色圖案之光罩對著色組合物層進行曝光。該光罩上之圖案並無特別限定,可使用與目標用途相對應之圖案。 作為曝光所使用之光源,較佳為產生250~450 nm之波長之光之光源。例如,可使用截斷該波長區域之濾光片來截斷未達350 nm之光,或可使用提取該等波長區域之帶通濾光片選擇性地提取436 nm附近、408 nm附近、365 nm附近之光。具體而言,作為光源,可例舉水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵化物燈、鹵素燈等。 為了可對整個曝光面均一照射平行光線、或可進行光罩與形成有著色組合物層之基板之準確位置對準,較佳為使用光罩對準曝光機及步進式曝光機等曝光裝置。Next, the coloring composition layer is exposed through the mask for forming the target coloring pattern. The pattern on the mask is not particularly limited, and a pattern corresponding to the target application can be used. The light source used for exposure is preferably a light source that generates light with a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm. For example, a filter that cuts off the wavelength region can be used to cut off light that does not reach 350 nm, or a bandpass filter that extracts these wavelength regions can be used to selectively extract around 436 nm, around 408 nm, and around 365 nm Light. Specifically, as the light source, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. may be mentioned. In order to uniformly irradiate the entire exposure surface with parallel light, or to perform accurate position alignment of the mask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed, it is preferable to use exposure devices such as a mask alignment exposure machine and a stepping exposure machine. .

使曝光後之著色組合物層與顯影液接觸來進行顯影,藉此於基板上形成著色圖案。藉由顯影,著色組合物層之未曝光部溶解於顯影液而被去除。作為顯影液,例如較佳為氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物之水溶液。該等鹼性化合物於水溶液中之濃度較佳為0.01~10質量%,更佳為0.03~5質量%。進而,顯影液亦可包含界面活性劑。 顯影方法為覆液法、浸漬法及噴霧法等之任一者均可。進而,顯影時亦可將基板傾斜為任意角度。 顯影後,較佳為進行水洗。The exposed coloring composition layer is contacted with a developing solution for development, thereby forming a coloring pattern on the substrate. By development, the unexposed part of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developer and removed. As the developer, for example, an aqueous solution of an alkaline compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, and tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferred. The concentration of the basic compounds in the aqueous solution is preferably 0.01-10% by mass, more preferably 0.03-5% by mass. Furthermore, the developer may contain a surfactant. The development method may be any of a liquid coating method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Furthermore, the substrate may be tilted to an arbitrary angle during development. After development, it is preferable to wash with water.

進而,較佳為對所得之著色圖案進行後烘烤。後烘烤溫度較佳為150~250℃,更佳為170~245℃,進而較佳為180~240℃。後烘烤時間較佳為1~120分鐘,更佳為5~60分鐘。Furthermore, it is preferable to post-bak the obtained colored pattern. The post-baking temperature is preferably 150-250°C, more preferably 170-245°C, and still more preferably 180-240°C. The post-baking time is preferably 1 to 120 minutes, more preferably 5 to 60 minutes.

後烘烤後之塗膜之膜厚例如較佳為3 μm以下,更佳為2.0 μm以下。塗膜之膜厚之下限並無特別限定,通常為0.3 μm以上,亦可為0.5 μm以上。The thickness of the coating film after post-baking is, for example, preferably 3 μm or less, more preferably 2.0 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness of the coating film is not particularly limited, and it is usually 0.3 μm or more, but may also be 0.5 μm or more.

根據本發明之著色硬化性組合物,可提供一種著色硬化性組合物,其可用於製造圖案形狀良好之彩色濾光片,且後烘烤時之圖案之耐回焊性較佳。該彩色濾光片可用作用於顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(electroluminescence,電致發光)裝置、電子紙等)及固體攝像元件之濾光片。 [實施例]According to the coloring curable composition of the present invention, a coloring curable composition can be provided, which can be used to manufacture a color filter with a good pattern shape, and the pattern has better reflow resistance during post-baking. The color filter can be used as a filter for display devices (such as liquid crystal display devices, organic EL (electroluminescence, electroluminescence) devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging devices. [Example]

以下,例舉實施例對本發明更詳細地進行說明,然而,本發明當然不受下述實施例限制。例中,除非特別說明,否則「份」意指「質量份」,「%」意指「質量%」。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with examples. However, the present invention is of course not limited by the following examples. In the example, unless otherwise specified, "parts" means "parts by mass", and "%" means "% by mass".

(合成例1) 向具備回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機之燒瓶內流入適量氮氣以形成氮氣氛圍,放入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯280份,一面攪拌一面加熱至80℃。其次,使用滴液泵,將使丙烯酸38份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-8-基酯及丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-9-基酯之混合物(含有率為1:1)289份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯125份中所得之溶液歷時約5小時滴加至該燒瓶內。另一方面,使用另一滴液泵,將使作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)33份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯235份中所得之溶液歷時約6小時滴加至燒瓶內。滴加結束後,於上述80℃下保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,獲得聚合物固形物成分為35.1%之聚合物(樹脂(B-1))溶液。生成之共聚物(聚合物;樹脂(B-1))之重量平均分子量Mw為9200,分散度為2.08,固形物成分換算時之酸值為77 mg-KOH/g。生成之共聚物具有下述結構單元。(Synthesis Example 1) A suitable amount of nitrogen was poured into a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer to form a nitrogen atmosphere, 280 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was put in, and the mixture was heated to 80°C while stirring. Secondly, using a drip pump, will make 38 parts of acrylic acid, acrylic acid 3,4-epoxy tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl ester and acrylic acid 3,4-epoxy tricyclo [5.2. 1.0 2,6 ] Decane-9-yl ester mixture (content ratio 1:1) 289 parts dissolved in 125 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solution was dropped into the flask over about 5 hours. On the other hand, using another drop pump, 33 parts of 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) as a polymerization initiator was dissolved in 235 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate The resulting solution was added dropwise to the flask over a period of about 6 hours. After the dripping was completed, the solution was maintained at 80°C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a polymer (resin (B-1)) solution with a polymer solid content of 35.1%. The resulting copolymer (polymer; resin (B-1)) has a weight average molecular weight Mw of 9200, a dispersion degree of 2.08, and an acid value of 77 mg-KOH/g when converted to solid content. The resulting copolymer has the following structural units.

Figure 02_image041
Figure 02_image041

樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)之測定係使用GPC法(Gel Permeation Chromatography,凝膠滲透層析法)於以下條件下進行。 裝置;K2479(島津製作所(股)製造) 管柱;SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M 管柱溫度;40℃ 溶劑;THF(tetrahydrofuran,四氫呋喃) 流速;1.0 mL/min 檢測器;RI(refractive index detector,示差折射率檢測器) 校正用標準物質;TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹(股)製造) 將上述中所得之聚苯乙烯換算時之重量平均分子量及數量平均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為分散度。The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin is carried out under the following conditions using the GPC method (Gel Permeation Chromatography). Device; K2479 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) String; SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M Column temperature; 40℃ Solvent; THF (tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran) Flow rate; 1.0 mL/min Detector; RI (refractive index detector, differential refractive index detector) Standard materials for calibration; TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.) The ratio of the weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) in terms of polystyrene obtained above is taken as the degree of dispersion.

(合成例2) 取丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯276.8 g放入具備攪拌裝置、滴液漏斗、冷凝器、溫度計、氣體導入管之燒瓶內,一面進行氮氣置換一面攪拌,升溫至120℃。其次,將於包含丙烯酸2-乙基己酯92.4 g、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯184.9 g及甲基丙烯酸二環戊酯12.3 g之單體混合物中添加35.3 g過氧化2-乙基己酸第三丁酯(聚合起始劑)所得者,自滴液漏斗歷時2小時滴加至上述燒瓶中。滴加結束後,於120℃下進而攪拌30分鐘,進行共聚反應,而生成加成共聚物。其後,將燒瓶內置換成空氣,將丙烯酸93.7 g、三苯基膦(觸媒)1.5 g及對甲氧基苯酚(聚合抑制劑)0.8 g投入上述加成共聚物溶液中,於110℃下持續反應10小時,藉由來自甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之環氧基與丙烯酸之反應而使環氧基裂解,同時於聚合物之側鏈導入聚合性不飽和鍵。其次,於反應系中添加琥珀酸酐24.2 g,於110℃下持續反應1小時,使藉由環氧基之裂解而產生之羥基與琥珀酸酐反應,於側鏈導入羧基,而獲得聚合物。最後,於反應溶液中添加丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯383.3 g,而獲得聚合物固形物成分為40%之聚合物(樹脂(B-2))溶液。生成之共聚物(聚合物;樹脂(B-2))之重量平均分子量Mw為6.3×103 ,固形物成分換算時之酸值為34 mg-KOH/g。(Synthesis Example 2) 276.8 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was put into a flask equipped with a stirring device, a dropping funnel, a condenser, a thermometer, and a gas introduction tube, and the temperature was raised to 120°C while stirring with nitrogen replacement. Secondly, 35.3 g of 2-ethylhexanoic peroxide will be added to a monomer mixture containing 92.4 g of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 184.9 g of glycidyl methacrylate and 12.3 g of dicyclopentyl methacrylate. The tributyl ester (polymerization initiator) was added dropwise from the dropping funnel to the aforementioned flask over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at 120°C for 30 minutes to carry out a copolymerization reaction, and an addition copolymer was produced. After that, the inside of the flask was replaced with air, and 93.7 g of acrylic acid, 1.5 g of triphenylphosphine (catalyst), and 0.8 g of p-methoxyphenol (polymerization inhibitor) were put into the above-mentioned addition copolymer solution at 110°C. The reaction was continued for 10 hours, and the epoxy group was cleaved by the reaction between the epoxy group derived from glycidyl methacrylate and acrylic acid, and at the same time, a polymerizable unsaturated bond was introduced into the side chain of the polymer. Next, 24.2 g of succinic anhydride was added to the reaction system, and the reaction was continued at 110° C. for 1 hour to react the hydroxyl group generated by the cleavage of the epoxy group with the succinic anhydride, and a carboxyl group was introduced into the side chain to obtain a polymer. Finally, 383.3 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to the reaction solution to obtain a polymer (resin (B-2)) solution with a polymer solid content of 40%. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the resulting copolymer (polymer; resin (B-2)) is 6.3×10 3 , and the acid value in solid content conversion is 34 mg-KOH/g.

(分散液1之製作) 將14份C.I.直接藍86、分散劑(BYK公司製造之BYKLPN-6919)4.1份、樹脂(B-1)(固形物成分換算)2.8份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯79.1份加以混合,添加0.4 mm之氧化鋯珠300份,使用塗料調節器(LAU公司製造)振盪1小時。其後,藉由過濾去除氧化鋯珠,而獲得分散液1。 (Preparation of Dispersion 1) 14 parts of CI Direct Blue 86, 4.1 parts of dispersant (BYKLPN-6919 manufactured by BYK), 2.8 parts of resin (B-1) (solid content conversion), propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetic acid 79.1 parts of esters were mixed, 300 parts of 0.4 mm zirconia beads were added, and a paint conditioner (manufactured by LAU) was used to shake for 1 hour. After that, the zirconia beads were removed by filtration, and dispersion liquid 1 was obtained.

(分散液2之製作) 將14份C.I.直接藍199、分散劑(BYK公司製造之BYKLPN-6919)4.1份、樹脂(B-1)(固形物成分換算)2.8份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯79.1份加以混合,添加0.4 mm之氧化鋯珠300份,使用塗料調節器(LAU公司製造)振盪1小時。其後,藉由過濾去除氧化鋯珠,而獲得分散液2。(Production of Dispersion 2) Mix 14 parts of CI Direct Blue 199, 4.1 parts of dispersant (BYKLPN-6919 manufactured by BYK), 2.8 parts of resin (B-1) (solid content conversion), and 79.1 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and add 300 parts of 0.4 mm zirconia beads were shaken for 1 hour using a paint conditioner (manufactured by LAU). After that, the zirconia beads were removed by filtration, and dispersion liquid 2 was obtained.

[實施例1~4、比較例1~2] (著色硬化性組合物之製備) 將表5所示之成分加以混合,而獲得各著色硬化性組合物。[Examples 1 to 4, Comparative Examples 1 to 2] (Preparation of colored curable composition) The components shown in Table 5 were mixed to obtain each colored curable composition.

[表5] 單位為(份) 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 比較例1 比較例2 分散液1 480 480 480       480 分散液2          480       化合物(z)             57    樹脂(B) 47 47 47 47 60 47 聚合性化合物(C-1)             40 40 聚合性化合物(C-2)       40          聚合性化合物(C-3)    40    40       聚合性化合物(C-4) 40                聚合起始劑(D) 5 5 5 5 5 5 有機溶劑(E-1)             458    有機溶劑(E-2) 708 708 708 708 458 708 [table 5] The unit is (parts) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Dispersion 1 480 480 480 480 Dispersion 2 480 Compound (z) 57 Resin (B) 47 47 47 47 60 47 Polymeric compound (C-1) 40 40 Polymeric compound (C-2) 40 Polymeric compound (C-3) 40 40 Polymeric compound (C-4) 40 Polymerization initiator (D) 5 5 5 5 5 5 Organic solvent (E-1) 458 Organic solvent (E-2) 708 708 708 708 458 708

於表5中,各成分如下。 化合物(z):下述式(z)所表示之化合物In Table 5, the components are as follows. Compound (z): A compound represented by the following formula (z)

Figure 02_image043
樹脂(B):樹脂(B-2)(固形物成分換算) 聚合性化合物(C-1):二季戊四醇聚丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業(股)製造之「A9550」、固形物成分換算) 聚合性化合物(C-2):環氧乙烷改性二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業(股)製造之「A-DPH6E」、環氧乙烷鏈之數:6、固形物成分換算) 聚合性化合物(C-3):環氧乙烷改性二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業(股)製造之「A-DPH12E」、環氧乙烷鏈之數:12、固形物成分換算) 聚合性化合物(C-4):環氧乙烷改性二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業(股)製造之「A-DPH48E」、環氧乙烷鏈之數:48、固形物成分換算) 聚合起始劑(D):N-乙醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺 有機溶劑(E-1):4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮 有機溶劑(E-2):丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯
Figure 02_image043
Resin (B): Resin (B-2) (Solid content conversion) Polymerizable compound (C-1): Dipentaerythritol polyacrylate ("A9550" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., solid content conversion) Polymerizable compound (C-2): Ethylene oxide modified dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate ("A-DPH6E" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), number of ethylene oxide chains: 6, solid content conversion ) Polymeric compound (C-3): ethylene oxide modified dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate ("A-DPH12E" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), number of ethylene oxide chains: 12, solid content Conversion) Polymeric compound (C-4): ethylene oxide modified dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate ("A-DPH48E" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), number of ethylene oxide chains: 48, solid matter Component conversion) Polymerization initiator (D): N-acetoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropane-1-one-2-imine organic solvent (E- 1): 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone organic solvent (E-2): propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

(著色圖案之製作) 於4英吋之矽基板上,藉由旋轉塗佈法以後烘烤後之膜厚成為0.8 μm之方式塗佈著色硬化性組合物後,於80℃下預烘烤2分鐘,而獲得著色組合物層。冷卻後,使用曝光機(NSR-1755i7A;Nikon(股)製造)以300 mJ/cm2 之曝光量(365 nm基準)對形成有著色組合物層之基板進行光照射。 使用形成有1.0 μm見方之點圖案者作為光罩。將光照射後之著色組合物層於包含氫氧化四甲基銨之水系顯影液中於23℃下浸漬顯影30秒鐘,水洗後,獲得顯影後(後烘烤前)之著色圖案I。進而,將形成有著色圖案I之基板於230℃下後烘烤10分鐘,而獲得後烘烤後之著色圖案II。(Production of coloring pattern) On a 4-inch silicon substrate, the coloring curable composition is applied by spin coating to make the film thickness after baking become 0.8 μm, and then pre-baked at 80°C 2 Minutes, and a colored composition layer is obtained. After cooling, an exposure machine (NSR-1755i7A; manufactured by Nikon Co., Ltd.) was used to irradiate the substrate on which the colored composition layer was formed with an exposure amount of 300 mJ/cm 2 (based on 365 nm). The mask with a dot pattern of 1.0 μm square is used as the mask. The coloring composition layer after light irradiation was immersed and developed in an aqueous developer containing tetramethylammonium hydroxide at 23° C. for 30 seconds, and washed with water to obtain a coloring pattern I after development (before post-baking). Furthermore, the substrate on which the colored pattern I is formed is post-baked at 230° C. for 10 minutes to obtain the post-baked colored pattern II.

(著色圖案之耐回焊性評價) 對於具有上述所得之著色圖案I或著色圖案II之矽晶圓基板,使用電子顯微鏡(S-4100、日立高科技公司製造)以倍率30000倍對所形成之著色圖案進行觀察。著色圖案之側視(參照圖1)時,對膜厚la(圖1中之la所表示之長度)之90%之高度hb(圖1中之hb所表示之高度)時之著色圖案寬度lc(圖1中之lc所表示寬度)進行測定,算出後烘烤前後之lc之變化率(著色圖案II之lc/著色圖案I之lc×100(%)),根據下述判定基準進行評價。將結果表示於表6。 〇:後烘烤前後之lc之變化率為90%以上 △:後烘烤前後之lc之變化率為70%以上且未達90% ×:後烘烤前後之lc之變化率未達70%(Evaluation of Reflow Resistance of Colored Patterns) For the silicon wafer substrate with the colored pattern I or the colored pattern II obtained above, an electron microscope (S-4100, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Co., Ltd.) was used to observe the formed colored pattern at a magnification of 30,000 times. In the side view of the colored pattern (refer to Figure 1), the width of the colored pattern at 90% of the height hb (height indicated by hb in Figure 1) of the film thickness la (the length indicated by la in Figure 1) (Width represented by lc in Fig. 1) was measured, the rate of change of lc before and after post-baking was calculated (lc of coloring pattern II/lc of coloring pattern I×100(%)), and evaluation was performed according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 6. ○: The change rate of lc before and after post-baking is more than 90% △: The change rate of lc before and after post-baking is more than 70% and less than 90% ×: The change rate of lc before and after post-baking has not reached 70%

[表6]    耐回焊性 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 比較例1 × 比較例2 [Table 6] Reflow resistance Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative example 1 X Comparative example 2

la:膜厚 lc:寬度 hb:高度la: film thickness lc: width hb: height

圖1係由實施例或比較例之著色硬化性組合物所得之著色圖案之概略側視圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a colored pattern obtained from the colored curable composition of an example or a comparative example.

Figure 110100400-A0101-11-0002-2
Figure 110100400-A0101-11-0002-2

Claims (12)

一種著色硬化性組合物,其包含著色劑、有機溶劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物及聚合起始劑, 上述著色劑包含式(I)所表示之化合物, 上述聚合性化合物包含式(II)所表示之化合物,
Figure 03_image045
[式(I)中,X表示氫原子或一價金屬原子; R1 表示經取代或未經取代之胺基或可具有取代基之碳數1~20之烴基; n表示1~4之整數; m表示0~4之整數; 於式(I)具有複數個X之情形時,X相互可相同亦可不同,於式(I)具有複數個R1 之情形時,R1 相互可相同亦可不同],
Figure 03_image047
[式(II)中,Ra 表示(q+r)價之連結基; Rb 表示碳數1~20之烷二基; Rc 表示丙烯醯氧基或甲基丙烯醯氧基; p表示0以上之整數; q表示1以上之整數; r表示0以上之整數; 於式(II)具有複數個Rb 之情形時,Rb 相互可相同亦可不同,於式(II)具有複數個Rc 之情形時,Rc 相互可相同亦可不同,於式(II)具有複數個p之情形時,p相互可相同亦可不同; 其中,式(II)所具有之p所表示之整數之合計為2以上,q所表示之整數與r所表示之整數之合計為3以上]。
A coloring and curable composition comprising a colorant, an organic solvent, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator. The colorant includes a compound represented by formula (I), and the polymerizable compound includes a compound represented by formula (II) The compound,
Figure 03_image045
[In formula (I), X represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent metal atom; R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted amine group or a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n represents an integer of 1 to 4 M represents an integer from 0 to 4; when formula (I) has a plurality of Xs, X may be the same or different from each other, and when formula (I) has a plurality of R 1s , R 1 may be the same as each other May be different],
Figure 03_image047
[In formula (II), Ra represents a linking group of (q+r) valence; R b represents an alkanediyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R c represents an acryloxy group or a methacryloxy group; p represents 0 or more Q represents an integer of 1 or more; r represents an integer of 0 or more; when formula (II) has a plurality of R b , R b may be the same or different from each other, and in formula (II), there is a plurality of R c In the case, R c may be the same or different from each other. When formula (II) has a plurality of p, p may be the same or different from each other; where, the sum of the integers represented by p in formula (II) Is 2 or more, and the total of the integer represented by q and the integer represented by r is 3 or more].
如請求項1之著色硬化性組合物,其包含選自由C.I.直接藍86、C.I.直接藍87、C.I.直接藍199及C.I.活性藍25所組成之群中之至少1種作為上述式(I)所表示之化合物。Such as the coloring and curable composition of claim 1, which comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of CI Direct Blue 86, CI Direct Blue 87, CI Direct Blue 199 and CI Reactive Blue 25 as the formula (I) Represents the compound. 如請求項1或2之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,Ra 表示自碳數3~30之脂肪族烴除去(q+r)個氫原子後所得之基(上述脂肪族烴所含之亞甲基可被取代為氧原子而形成醚結構)。The requested item colored curable composition of 1 or 2, wherein the compound of the above formula (II) represented by the in, R a represents a carbon number within aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 30 of removing the (q + r) obtained from the group after the hydrogen atom (The methylene group contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon may be substituted with an oxygen atom to form an ether structure). 如請求項1至3中任一項之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,Rb 表示碳數1~10之烷二基。The colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), R b represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. 如請求項1至4中任一項之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,r表示0~6之整數。The colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), r represents an integer of 0-6. 如請求項1至5中任一項之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,q表示2~12之整數。The colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), q represents an integer of 2-12. 如請求項1至5中任一項之著色硬化性組合物,其中於上述式(II)所表示之化合物中,式(II)所具有之p所表示之整數之合計為2~60。The colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein in the compound represented by the above formula (II), the sum of the integers represented by p in the formula (II) is 2-60. 如請求項1至7中任一項之著色硬化性組合物,其中上述樹脂具有於側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構單元。The colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the above-mentioned resin has a structural unit containing a (meth)acryloyl group in a side chain. 如請求項1至8中任一項之著色硬化性組合物,其中聚合起始劑包含O-醯基肟系化合物。The colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the polymerization initiator comprises an O-acetoxime-based compound. 一種彩色濾光片,其係由如請求項1至9中任一項之著色硬化性組合物所形成。A color filter, which is formed of the colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 一種顯示裝置,其包含如請求項10之彩色濾光片。A display device comprising the color filter as claimed in claim 10. 一種固體攝像元件,其包含如請求項10之彩色濾光片。A solid-state imaging device including the color filter as claimed in claim 10.
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