TW202130548A - Bicycle control assembly - Google Patents

Bicycle control assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202130548A
TW202130548A TW109103073A TW109103073A TW202130548A TW 202130548 A TW202130548 A TW 202130548A TW 109103073 A TW109103073 A TW 109103073A TW 109103073 A TW109103073 A TW 109103073A TW 202130548 A TW202130548 A TW 202130548A
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Taiwan
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clamp
perforation
handlebar
control assembly
attachment
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TW109103073A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI710497B (en
Inventor
蔡賜芳
謝嘉文
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彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109103073A priority Critical patent/TWI710497B/en
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Publication of TWI710497B publication Critical patent/TWI710497B/en
Priority to CN202011472592.9A priority patent/CN113200118B/en
Publication of TW202130548A publication Critical patent/TW202130548A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L3/00Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof
    • B62L3/02Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof for control by a hand lever
    • B62L3/023Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof for control by a hand lever acting on fluid pressure systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M25/00Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles
    • B62M25/02Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with mechanical transmitting systems, e.g. cables, levers
    • B62M25/04Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with mechanical transmitting systems, e.g. cables, levers hand actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M25/00Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles
    • B62M25/08Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with electrical or fluid transmitting systems

Abstract

A bicycle control assembly is configured to be mounted on a handlebar. The bicycle control assembly includes a first control component, a clamp and a second control component. The clamp includes a connecting part and a clamp part. The clamp part is connected to the first control component via the connecting part. The clamp part is configured to be mounted on the handlebar. The second control component is attached on the connecting part.

Description

自行車操控組件Bicycle control components

本發明係關於一種操控組件,特別是一種自行車操控組件。The invention relates to a control assembly, especially a bicycle control assembly.

近年來自行車的市場蓬勃發展,無論是競賽型的高階自行車,或是作為代步工具及休閒娛樂的大眾型自行車,都受到消費者的喜愛,促使廠商更加重視使用者對於自行車功能的需求,而在車體材料、配備及功能上不斷地改善精進。In recent years, the bicycle market has been booming. Whether it is a high-end racing bicycle or a popular bicycle used as a means of transportation and leisure entertainment, it has been favored by consumers, prompting manufacturers to pay more attention to the needs of users for bicycle functions. Car body materials, equipment and functions are continuously improved and refined.

在目前自行車的配置中,自行車的左、右煞車把手及左、右變速撥桿需分別透過四個夾具裝設在自行車的車手把上。然而,這樣的配置,會使得車手把上即夾設有四個夾具,而造成自行車外觀的美觀性降低,從而降低了消費者購買的慾望。因此,目前此領域研發人員正致力於解決前述之問題。In the current bicycle configuration, the left and right brake handles and the left and right shift levers of the bicycle need to be installed on the handlebar of the bicycle through four clamps respectively. However, this configuration will cause four clamps to be clamped on the handlebar of the rider, which will reduce the aesthetics of the appearance of the bicycle, thereby reducing consumers' desire to buy. Therefore, researchers in this field are currently working on solving the aforementioned problems.

本發明在於提供一種自行車操控組件,藉以解決先前技術所述之左、右煞車把手及左、右變速撥桿分別是透過四個夾具裝設在自行車的車手把上,而降低自行車外觀之美觀性的問題。The present invention is to provide a bicycle control assembly, so as to solve the problem that the left and right brake handles and the left and right shift levers described in the prior art are respectively installed on the handlebar of the bicycle through four clamps, thereby reducing the aesthetics of the appearance of the bicycle The problem.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含一第一操控件、一夾具及一第二操控件。夾具包含相連的一連接部及一夾持部。夾持部透過連接部連接於第一操控件,且夾持部用以裝設於車手把。第二操控件附接於連接部。A bicycle control assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is used to be installed on a handlebar and includes a first control element, a clamp and a second control element. The clamp includes a connecting part and a clamping part connected to each other. The clamping portion is connected to the first manipulation member through the connecting portion, and the clamping portion is used for being installed on the handlebar. The second manipulation member is attached to the connecting part.

本發明之另一實施例所揭露之一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含一第一操控件、一夾具、一附接件及一第二操控件。夾具連接第一操控件,且夾具用以裝設於車手把。附接件設置於第一操控件與夾具相連之處,並用以位於第一操控件及車手把之間。第二操控件附接於附接件。Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a bicycle control assembly for installation on a handlebar, and includes a first control element, a clamp, an attachment element, and a second control element. The clamp is connected to the first control part, and the clamp is used to be installed on the handlebar of the rider. The attachment part is arranged at the place where the first control part is connected with the clamp, and is used to be located between the first control part and the handlebar. The second manipulation piece is attached to the attachment piece.

本發明之又一實施例所揭露之一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含一第一操控件、一夾具、一附接件及一第二操控件。夾具連接第一操控件。夾具具有一內側面、一外側面及一連接側面。內側面用以面對車手把,外側面背對於內側面,且連接側面銜接內側面與外側面。附接件設置於夾具之連接側面。第二操控件附接於附接件。Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a bicycle control assembly for mounting on a handlebar, and includes a first control element, a clamp, an attachment element and a second control element. The clamp is connected to the first control member. The clamp has an inner side surface, an outer side surface and a connecting side surface. The inner side faces the handlebar, the outer side faces the inner side, and the connecting side faces the inner side and the outer side. The attachment is arranged on the connecting side of the clamp. The second manipulation piece is attached to the attachment piece.

本發明之又另一實施例所揭露之一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含一第一操控件、一夾具、一附接件及一第二操控件。夾具連接第一操控件。附接件可分離地插設於夾具。第二操控件可分離地裝設於附接件。Yet another embodiment of the present invention discloses a bicycle control assembly, which is used to be installed on a handlebar and includes a first control element, a clamp, an attachment element, and a second control element. The clamp is connected to the first control member. The attachment piece is detachably inserted into the clamp. The second manipulation member is detachably mounted on the attachment member.

本發明之再另一實施例所揭露之一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含一第一操控件、一夾具及一電子控制器。夾具包含相連的一連接部及一夾持部。夾持部透過連接部連接於第一操控件,且夾持部用以裝設於車手把。電子控制器附接於連接部。Yet another embodiment of the present invention discloses a bicycle control assembly, which is used to be installed on a handlebar and includes a first control element, a clamp and an electronic controller. The clamp includes a connecting part and a clamping part connected to each other. The clamping portion is connected to the first manipulation member through the connecting portion, and the clamping portion is used for being installed on the handlebar. The electronic controller is attached to the connection part.

根據上述實施例之自行車操控組件,藉由將第二操控件附接於夾具與第一操控件相連之處,可讓第二操控件及第一操控件透過同一夾具裝設於車手把,故相較於習知第二操控件及第一操控件分別透過二夾具裝設於車手把的配置,節省了裝設於車手把上之夾具的數量,從而提升了自行車外觀的美觀性。According to the bicycle control assembly of the above embodiment, by attaching the second control element to the place where the clamp and the first control element are connected, the second control element and the first control element can be installed on the handlebar through the same clamp. Compared with the conventional configuration in which the second control element and the first control element are respectively installed on the handlebar through two clamps, the number of clamps installed on the handlebar is saved, thereby improving the appearance of the bicycle.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至圖4。圖1為根據本發明第一實施例之自行車操控組件及車手把的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。圖3為圖1的俯視示意圖。圖4為圖1的剖視示意圖。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4. Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle control assembly and a handlebar according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.

在本實施例中,自行車操控組件1用以裝設於一車手把2。自行車操控組件1包含一第一操控件10、一夾具20及一第二操控件30。在本實施例中,自行車操控組件1還可包含一第一固定件40、一附接件50及一第二固定件60。In this embodiment, the bicycle control assembly 1 is used to install on a handlebar 2. The bicycle control assembly 1 includes a first control element 10, a clamp 20 and a second control element 30. In this embodiment, the bicycle control assembly 1 may further include a first fixing member 40, an attachment member 50 and a second fixing member 60.

第一操控件10例如為自行車煞車手把。第一操控件10包含一油壓缸體11、一煞車拉桿12、一連桿13、一活塞14及一彈性件15。油壓缸體11例如透過油管(未繪示)與自行車煞車卡鉗(未繪示)連接。煞車拉桿12樞設於油壓缸體11。連桿13之部分、活塞14及彈性件15位於油壓缸體內,且連桿13之另一部分位於油壓缸體外。連桿13之相對二端分別連接於煞車拉桿12及活塞14。當煞車拉桿12被按壓時,煞車拉桿12會透過連桿13帶動活塞14於油壓缸體11內移動,而將壓油壓缸體11內的液壓油經由油管推至自行車煞車卡鉗,以對於自行車進行煞車。彈性件15抵靠於活塞14,且彈性件15用以施予活塞14復位的彈力。The first control member 10 is, for example, a bicycle brake handle. The first control member 10 includes a hydraulic cylinder 11, a brake lever 12, a connecting rod 13, a piston 14 and an elastic member 15. The hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected to a bicycle brake caliper (not shown), for example, through an oil pipe (not shown). The brake lever 12 is pivoted to the hydraulic cylinder 11. A part of the connecting rod 13, the piston 14 and the elastic member 15 are located inside the hydraulic cylinder, and the other part of the connecting rod 13 is located outside the hydraulic cylinder. The opposite ends of the connecting rod 13 are respectively connected to the brake rod 12 and the piston 14. When the brake lever 12 is pressed, the brake lever 12 drives the piston 14 to move in the hydraulic cylinder 11 through the connecting rod 13, and pushes the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder 11 to the bicycle brake caliper through the oil pipe. The bicycle brakes. The elastic member 15 abuts against the piston 14, and the elastic member 15 is used to apply an elastic force for resetting the piston 14.

夾具20包含一連接部21及一夾持部22,且夾持部22包含一第一夾臂221及一第二夾臂222。連接部21之一端連接於第一操控件10的油壓缸體11,且連接部21之另一端連接於第一夾臂221。第二夾臂222樞設於第一夾臂221。連接部21具有一第一組裝孔211,且第二夾臂222具有一第一通孔2221。第一固定件40例如為螺絲。第一固定件40穿設第二夾臂222的第一通孔2221並鎖附於連接部21的第一組裝孔211。第一夾臂221與第二夾臂222之間共同形成一夾持空間223,此夾持空間223用以容納車手把2。The clamp 20 includes a connecting portion 21 and a clamping portion 22, and the clamping portion 22 includes a first clamping arm 221 and a second clamping arm 222. One end of the connecting portion 21 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 11 of the first operating member 10, and the other end of the connecting portion 21 is connected to the first clamping arm 221. The second clamping arm 222 is pivoted to the first clamping arm 221. The connecting portion 21 has a first assembly hole 211, and the second clamping arm 222 has a first through hole 2221. The first fixing member 40 is, for example, a screw. The first fixing member 40 passes through the first through hole 2221 of the second clamping arm 222 and is locked to the first assembly hole 211 of the connecting portion 21. A clamping space 223 is formed between the first clamping arm 221 and the second clamping arm 222, and the clamping space 223 is used for accommodating the handlebar 2.

附接件50可分離地插設於夾具20與第一操控件10相連之處。進一步來說,附接件50可分離地插設於與第一操控件10之油壓缸體11連接的連接部21,以下進行更詳細的說明。The attachment member 50 is detachably inserted into the place where the clamp 20 and the first manipulation member 10 are connected. Furthermore, the attachment member 50 is detachably inserted into the connecting portion 21 connected to the hydraulic cylinder 11 of the first operating member 10, which will be described in more detail below.

夾具20具有一內側面23、二外側面24、25及一連接側面26。夾具20之內側面23位於夾持部22的第一夾臂221,並用以面向車手把2。夾具20之部分外側面24背對於夾具20的內側面23,且夾具20之外側面24自夾持部22的第一夾臂221延伸至連接部21。夾具20之外側面25連接於夾具20之內側面23,並背對於部分的外側面24。夾具20之連接側面26自夾持部22的第一夾臂221延伸至連接部21。二外側面24、25透過連接側面26相連,外側面24及內側面23透過連接側面26相連。The clamp 20 has an inner side surface 23, two outer side surfaces 24 and 25 and a connecting side surface 26. The inner side surface 23 of the clamp 20 is located on the first clamping arm 221 of the clamping portion 22 and is used to face the handlebar 2. Part of the outer side surface 24 of the clamp 20 faces away from the inner side surface 23 of the clamp 20, and the outer side surface 24 of the clamp 20 extends from the first clamping arm 221 of the clamping portion 22 to the connecting portion 21. The outer surface 25 of the clamp 20 is connected to the inner surface 23 of the clamp 20 and faces away from a part of the outer surface 24. The connecting side surface 26 of the clamp 20 extends from the first clamping arm 221 of the clamping portion 22 to the connecting portion 21. The two outer side surfaces 24 and 25 are connected through the connecting side surface 26, and the outer side surface 24 and the inner side surface 23 are connected through the connecting side surface 26.

連接部21更具有一第二組裝孔212。第一組裝孔211及第二組裝孔212分別自夾具20的外側面25及連接側面26凹陷形成,且第一組裝孔211與第二組裝孔212互相連通。附接件50具有一第一穿孔51。附接件50插設於連接部21的第二組裝孔212,且附接件50的第一穿孔51對應於連接部21的第一組裝孔211。第一固定件40插設於附接件50的第一穿孔51。當第一固定件40分離於連接部21的第一組裝孔211時,附接件50可分離於連接部21的第二組裝孔212。如圖3所示,第一夾臂221及第二夾臂222夾持車手把2的狀態下,附接件50係位於第一操控件10及車手把2之間。The connecting portion 21 further has a second assembly hole 212. The first assembling hole 211 and the second assembling hole 212 are formed recessed from the outer side surface 25 and the connecting side surface 26 of the clamp 20 respectively, and the first assembling hole 211 and the second assembling hole 212 communicate with each other. The attachment member 50 has a first through hole 51. The attachment 50 is inserted into the second assembly hole 212 of the connecting part 21, and the first through hole 51 of the attachment 50 corresponds to the first assembly hole 211 of the connecting part 21. The first fixing member 40 is inserted into the first through hole 51 of the attachment member 50. When the first fixing member 40 is separated from the first assembly hole 211 of the connecting portion 21, the attachment member 50 can be separated from the second assembly hole 212 of the connecting portion 21. As shown in FIG. 3, when the first clamping arm 221 and the second clamping arm 222 clamp the handlebar 2, the attachment member 50 is located between the first control member 10 and the handlebar 2.

第二操控件30例如為變速撥桿。第二操控件30透過附接件50附接於夾具20的連接部21。詳細來說,附接件50更具有一第二穿孔52。附接件50的第二穿孔52位於連接部21之第二組裝孔212之外,且附接件50的第二穿孔52為圓孔。第二操控件30包含一殼體31及可擺動地設置於殼體31之二撥桿32。二撥桿32分別用以控制前變速器或後變速器(未繪示)的進檔及退檔。殼體31具有一第三組裝孔311及貫穿第三組裝孔311之側壁的一第二通孔312。附接件50插設於殼體31之第三組裝孔311,且附接件50之第二穿孔52對應於殼體31的第二通孔312。第二固定件60例如為螺絲。第二固定件60插設於殼體31的第二通孔312及附接件50的第二穿孔52,並鎖附於殼體31。當第二固定件60分離於殼體31的第二通孔312及附接件50的第二穿孔52時,第二操控件30整體可分離於附接件50。The second operating member 30 is, for example, a shift lever. The second manipulation member 30 is attached to the connecting portion 21 of the clamp 20 through the attachment member 50. In detail, the attachment member 50 further has a second through hole 52. The second through hole 52 of the attachment member 50 is located outside the second assembly hole 212 of the connecting portion 21, and the second through hole 52 of the attachment member 50 is a round hole. The second operating member 30 includes a housing 31 and two shift levers 32 swayably disposed on the housing 31. The two shift levers 32 are respectively used to control the forward and reverse gears of the front transmission or the rear transmission (not shown). The housing 31 has a third assembly hole 311 and a second through hole 312 penetrating the side wall of the third assembly hole 311. The attachment member 50 is inserted into the third assembly hole 311 of the housing 31, and the second through hole 52 of the attachment member 50 corresponds to the second through hole 312 of the housing 31. The second fixing member 60 is, for example, a screw. The second fixing member 60 is inserted into the second through hole 312 of the housing 31 and the second through hole 52 of the attachment member 50, and is locked to the housing 31. When the second fixing member 60 is separated from the second through hole 312 of the housing 31 and the second through hole 52 of the attachment member 50, the second operating member 30 can be separated from the attachment member 50 as a whole.

在本實施例中,藉由將第二操控件30附接於夾具20的連接部21,可讓第二操控件30及第一操控件10透過同一夾具20裝設於車手把2,故相較於習知第二操控件及第一操控件分別透過二夾具裝設於車手把的配置,節省了裝設於車手把上之夾具的數量,從而提升了自行車外觀的美觀性。In this embodiment, by attaching the second control element 30 to the connecting portion 21 of the clamp 20, the second control element 30 and the first control element 10 can be installed on the handlebar 2 through the same clamp 20. Compared with the conventional configuration in which the second control element and the first control element are respectively installed on the handlebar through two clamps, the number of clamps installed on the handlebar is saved, thereby improving the appearance of the bicycle.

此外,就將第一操控件10及第二操控件30組裝於車手把2來說,第二操控件30可預先附接於與第一操控件10連接之夾具20上,然後再將夾具20裝設於車手把2,即同時完成了第一操控件10及第二操控件30組裝於車手把2的組裝作業,故相較於習知第一操控件及第二操控件分別需透過將二夾具裝設於車手把才可組裝於車手把的配置,提升了第一操控件10及第二操控件30組裝於車手把2的便利性。In addition, for assembling the first control element 10 and the second control element 30 to the handlebar 2, the second control element 30 can be attached to the clamp 20 connected to the first control element 10 in advance, and then the clamp 20 Installed on the handlebar 2, that is, the assembly of the first control piece 10 and the second control piece 30 on the handlebar 2 is completed at the same time. The configuration that the two clamps are installed on the handlebar can be assembled on the handlebar, which improves the convenience of assembling the first control element 10 and the second control element 30 on the handlebar 2.

另外,附接件50位於第一操控件10及車手把2之間的設置,可讓第二操控件30在透過附接件50附接於夾具20之後所處之位置適於騎乘者操作。In addition, the attachment member 50 is located between the first control member 10 and the handlebar 2, which allows the second control member 30 to be located at a position suitable for the rider to operate after being attached to the clamp 20 through the attachment member 50 .

在上述實施例中,第二操控件30是透過附接件50附接於夾具20的連接部21,但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,自行車操控組件可無附接件,且第二操控件可直接附接於夾具的連接部。In the above embodiment, the second manipulation member 30 is attached to the connecting portion 21 of the clamp 20 through the attachment member 50, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the bicycle control assembly may have no attachment, and the second control may be directly attached to the connecting part of the clamp.

此外,第一操控件10及第二操控件30並不限分別為煞車把手及變速撥桿。在其他實施例中,第一控制件可為煞車把手、變速撥桿及方向燈之其一,第二控制可分別為煞車把手、變速撥桿及方向燈之另一。In addition, the first control element 10 and the second control element 30 are not limited to a brake handle and a shift lever, respectively. In other embodiments, the first control member may be one of a brake lever, a shift lever, and a direction lamp, and the second control may be the other of a brake lever, a shift lever, and a direction lamp, respectively.

接著,請參閱圖5,圖5為根據本發明第二實施例之自行車操控組件及車手把的分解示意圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 5, which is an exploded schematic diagram of a bicycle control assembly and a handlebar according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

在本實施例中,自行車操控組件1a類似於圖1之自行車操控組件1,故以下僅針對二者之間的差異之處進行說明,相似之處則不再贅述。In this embodiment, the bicycle control assembly 1a is similar to the bicycle control assembly 1 in FIG.

在本實施例中,附接件50a之第二穿孔52a為長形孔。所謂之長形孔即其長度大於其寬度。此外,第二操控件30a之殼體31a僅具有一第二通孔312a,而無如前述實施例的第三組裝孔311。第二固定件60a係插設於第二操控件30a之殼體31a的第二通孔312a及附接件50a的第二穿孔52a。其中,第二固定件60a例如是透過緊配的方式固定於附接件50a的第二穿孔52a。也就是說,第二固定件60a係與附接件50a之第二穿孔52a的壁面緊密地卡合。In this embodiment, the second through hole 52a of the attachment member 50a is an elongated hole. The so-called long hole means that its length is greater than its width. In addition, the housing 31a of the second operating member 30a only has a second through hole 312a, instead of the third assembly hole 311 as in the previous embodiment. The second fixing member 60a is inserted into the second through hole 312a of the housing 31a of the second operating member 30a and the second through hole 52a of the attachment member 50a. The second fixing member 60a is, for example, fixed to the second through hole 52a of the attachment member 50a through a tight fit. In other words, the second fixing member 60a is tightly engaged with the wall surface of the second through hole 52a of the attachment member 50a.

接著,請一併參閱圖6及圖7。圖6為圖5之第二固定件固定於附接件之第二穿孔之一端的平面示意圖。圖7為圖5之第二固定件固定於附接件之第二穿孔之另一端的平面示意圖。Next, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 together. 6 is a schematic plan view of the second fixing member of FIG. 5 being fixed to one end of the second through hole of the attachment member. 7 is a schematic plan view of the second fixing member of FIG. 5 being fixed to the other end of the second through hole of the attachment member.

在本實施例中,為長形孔的附接件50a具有鄰近第一操控件10a一端及遠離第一操控件10a之一端。第二固定件60a可選擇性固定在附接件50a之第二穿孔52a之相對二端之間的任一位置上(如圖6及圖7所示)。因此,第二操控件30a相對於車手把2的位置可被調整,以使第二操控件30a的位置更適於讓騎乘者操控第二操控件30a。In this embodiment, the attachment member 50a, which is an elongated hole, has an end adjacent to the first operating member 10a and an end away from the first operating member 10a. The second fixing member 60a can be selectively fixed at any position between the two opposite ends of the second through hole 52a of the attachment member 50a (as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7). Therefore, the position of the second control element 30a relative to the handlebar 2 can be adjusted, so that the position of the second control element 30a is more suitable for the rider to control the second control element 30a.

在上述實施例中,附接於夾具之連接部的元件為第二操控件,但並不以此為限。請參閱圖8,圖8為根據本發明第三實施例之自行車操控組件之電子控制器的方塊示意圖。In the above embodiment, the element attached to the connecting portion of the clamp is the second manipulating element, but it is not limited to this. Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the electronic controller of the bicycle control assembly according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

在本實施例中,自行車操控組件類似於前述實施例之自行車操控組件,差別僅在於本實施例附接於夾具之連接部的元件為一電子控制器70b。In this embodiment, the bicycle control assembly is similar to the bicycle control assembly of the previous embodiment, except that the component attached to the connecting portion of the clamp in this embodiment is an electronic controller 70b.

在本實施例中,電子控制器70b例如包含一殼體71b、一電路板72b、一第一電開關73b、一第二電開關74b、一電力單元75b、一控制單元76b、一無線通訊單元77b、一顯示單元78b、一第二操控件79b及一第三操控件80b。在本實施例中,電子控制器70b的殼體71b可透過附接件500或500a附接於夾具20之連接部21,或直接附接於夾具20之連接部21。電路板72b設置於殼體71b。第一電開關73b、第二電開關74b、電力單元75b、控制單元76b、無線通訊單元77b及顯示單元78b皆設置於電路板72b,且第一電開關73b、第二電開關74b、電力單元75b、無線通訊單元77b及顯示單元78b電性連接控制單元76b。In this embodiment, the electronic controller 70b includes, for example, a housing 71b, a circuit board 72b, a first electric switch 73b, a second electric switch 74b, a power unit 75b, a control unit 76b, and a wireless communication unit. 77b, a display unit 78b, a second control element 79b, and a third control element 80b. In this embodiment, the housing 71b of the electronic controller 70b can be attached to the connecting portion 21 of the clamp 20 through the attachment 500 or 500a, or directly attached to the connecting portion 21 of the clamp 20. The circuit board 72b is provided on the housing 71b. The first electric switch 73b, the second electric switch 74b, the power unit 75b, the control unit 76b, the wireless communication unit 77b and the display unit 78b are all arranged on the circuit board 72b, and the first electric switch 73b, the second electric switch 74b, the power unit 75b. The wireless communication unit 77b and the display unit 78b are electrically connected to the control unit 76b.

第二操控件79b及第三操控件80b可為撥桿或按鈕。第一操控件79b及第二操控件80b設置於殼體71b,並分別連接於第一電開關73b及第二電開關74b。在本實施例中,第一電開關73b及第二電開關74b例如分別為變速器進檔開關及變速器退檔開關。舉例來說,當第二操控件79b被操控時,會觸發第一電開關73b,而讓控制單元76b令無線通訊單元77b發送進檔訊號給前變速器或後變速器。反之,當第三操控件80b被操控時,會觸發第二電開關74b,而讓控制單元76b令無線通訊單元77b發送退檔訊號給前變速器或後變速器。但,第一電開關73b及第二電開關74b並不限於為變速器進檔開關及變速器退檔開關。在其他實施例中,第一電開關及第二電開關可為方向燈的左燈開關及右燈開關。The second control element 79b and the third control element 80b may be levers or buttons. The first control element 79b and the second control element 80b are disposed on the housing 71b, and are respectively connected to the first electric switch 73b and the second electric switch 74b. In this embodiment, the first electrical switch 73b and the second electrical switch 74b are, for example, a transmission forward switch and a transmission reverse switch, respectively. For example, when the second control element 79b is manipulated, the first electric switch 73b is triggered, and the control unit 76b causes the wireless communication unit 77b to send a gear shift signal to the front derailleur or the rear derailleur. Conversely, when the third control element 80b is manipulated, the second electric switch 74b is triggered, and the control unit 76b causes the wireless communication unit 77b to send a back gear signal to the front derailleur or the rear derailleur. However, the first electric switch 73b and the second electric switch 74b are not limited to the transmission forward switch and the transmission reverse switch. In other embodiments, the first electric switch and the second electric switch may be the left light switch and the right light switch of the turn signal.

在本實施例中,電力單元75b例如為電池,用以提供控制單元76b、顯示單元78b及無線通訊單元77b運作所需之電力。顯示單元78b例如為LED燈。透過顯示單元78b閃爍、點亮或熄滅之方式告知使用者第一電開關73b或第二電開關74b確實被觸發或電力單元75b之電力是否用盡。In this embodiment, the power unit 75b is, for example, a battery, which is used to provide power required for the operation of the control unit 76b, the display unit 78b, and the wireless communication unit 77b. The display unit 78b is, for example, an LED lamp. The display unit 78b flashes, lights up, or goes out to inform the user whether the first electric switch 73b or the second electric switch 74b is indeed triggered or whether the power of the power unit 75b is exhausted.

根據上述實施例之自行車操控組件,藉由將第二操控件附接於夾具與第一操控件相連之處,可讓第二操控件及第一操控件透過同一夾具裝設於車手把,故相較於習知第二操控件及第一操控件分別透過二夾具裝設於車手把的配置,節省了裝設於車手把上之夾具的數量,從而提升了自行車外觀的美觀性。According to the bicycle control assembly of the above embodiment, by attaching the second control element to the place where the clamp and the first control element are connected, the second control element and the first control element can be installed on the handlebar through the same clamp. Compared with the conventional configuration in which the second control element and the first control element are respectively installed on the handlebar through two clamps, the number of clamps installed on the handlebar is saved, thereby improving the appearance of the bicycle.

此外,就將第一操控件及第二操控件組裝於車手把來說,第二操控件可預先附接於與第一操控件連接之夾具上,然後再將夾具裝設於車手把,即同時完成了第一操控件及第二操控件組裝於車手把的組裝作業,故相較於習知第一操控件及第二操控件分別需透過將二夾具裝設於車手把才可組裝於車手把的配置,提升了第一操控件及第二操控件組裝於車手把的便利性。In addition, for assembling the first control element and the second control element to the handlebar, the second control element can be attached to the fixture connected to the first control element in advance, and then the fixture is installed on the handlebar, ie At the same time, the assembly of the first control element and the second control element to the handlebar is completed. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the first control element and the second control element need to be assembled by installing two clamps on the handlebar respectively. The configuration of the handlebar improves the convenience of assembling the first control part and the second control part on the handlebar.

另外,附接件位於第一操控件及車手把之間的設置,可讓第二操控件在透過附接件附接於夾具之後所處之位置適於騎乘者操作。In addition, the arrangement of the attachment member between the first control member and the handlebar allows the second control member to be located at a position suitable for the rider to operate after being attached to the clamp through the attachment member.

雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be determined by the scope of patent applications attached to this specification.

1、1a:自行車操控組件 2:車手把 10、10a:第一操控件 11:油壓缸體 12:煞車拉桿 13:連桿 14:活塞 15:彈性件 20:夾具 21:連接部 211:第一組裝孔 212:第二組裝孔 22:夾持部 221:第一夾臂 2221:第一通孔 222:第二夾臂 223:夾持空間 23:內側面 24、25:外側面 26:連接側面 30、30a:第二操控件 31、31a:殼體 311:第三組裝孔 312、312a:第二通孔 32:撥桿 40:第一固定件 50、50a:附接件 51:第一穿孔 52、52a:第二穿孔 60、60a:第二固定件 70b:電子控制器 71b:殼體 72b:電路板 73b:第一電開關 74b:第二電開關 75b:電力單元 76b:控制單元 77b:無線通訊單元 78b:顯示單元 79b:第二操控件 80b:第三操控件1.1a: Bicycle control components 2: Handlebar 10, 10a: the first control piece 11: Hydraulic cylinder block 12: Brake lever 13: connecting rod 14: Piston 15: Elastic parts 20: Fixture 21: Connection part 211: The first assembly hole 212: second assembly hole 22: Clamping part 221: first clamp arm 2221: first through hole 222: second clamp arm 223: clamping space 23: Inside 24, 25: outer side 26: Connect the side 30, 30a: second control 31, 31a: shell 311: third assembly hole 312, 312a: second through hole 32: lever 40: The first fixing part 50, 50a: attachment 51: first piercing 52, 52a: second perforation 60, 60a: second fixing part 70b: electronic controller 71b: shell 72b: circuit board 73b: The first electric switch 74b: The second electric switch 75b: Power unit 76b: control unit 77b: wireless communication unit 78b: display unit 79b: second control 80b: third control

圖1為根據本發明第一實施例之自行車操控組件及車手把的立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 圖3為圖1的俯視示意圖。 圖4為圖1的剖視示意圖。 圖5為根據本發明第二實施例之自行車操控組件及車手把的分解示意圖。 圖6為圖5之第二固定件固定於附接件之第二穿孔之一端的平面示意圖。 圖7為圖5之第二固定件固定於附接件之第二穿孔之另一端的平面示意圖。 圖8為根據本發明第三實施例之自行車操控組件之電子控制器的方塊示意圖。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle control assembly and a handlebar according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a bicycle control assembly and a handlebar according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a schematic plan view of the second fixing member of FIG. 5 being fixed to one end of the second through hole of the attachment member. 7 is a schematic plan view of the second fixing member of FIG. 5 being fixed to the other end of the second through hole of the attachment member. Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an electronic controller of a bicycle control assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

1:自行車操控組件1: Bicycle control components

2:車手把2: Handlebar

10:第一操控件10: The first control piece

20:夾具20: Fixture

223:夾持空間223: clamping space

30:第二操控件30: The second control

40:第一固定件40: The first fixing part

50:附接件50: attachment

60:第二固定件60: second fixing part

Claims (20)

一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含: 一第一操控件; 一夾具,包含相連的一連接部及一夾持部,該夾持部透過該連接部連接於該第一操控件,該夾持部用以裝設於該車手把;以及 一第二操控件,附接於該連接部。A bicycle control assembly for installing on a handlebar, including: A first control piece; A clamp including a connecting portion and a clamping portion connected to the first operating member through the connecting portion, the clamping portion being used to be installed on the handlebar; and A second control element is attached to the connecting part. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一附接件,該附接件設置於該連接部,並用以位於該第一操控件及該車手把之間,該第二操控件透過該附接件附接於該連接部。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes an attachment member, which is arranged on the connecting portion and is used to be located between the first control member and the handlebar, and the second control member The piece is attached to the connecting part through the attachment piece. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一附接件,該夾具具有一內側面、一外側面及一連接側面,該內側面位於該夾持部,該內側面用以面對該車手把,該外側面部分背對於該內側面,該外側面及該連接側面自該夾持部延伸至該連接部,該連接側面銜接該內側面與該外側面,該附接件設置於該夾具之該連接側面,該第二操控件透過該附接件附接於該連接部。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes an attachment member. The clamp has an inner side surface, an outer side surface, and a connecting side surface. Facing the handlebar, the outer side part faces the inner side, the outer side and the connecting side extend from the clamping portion to the connecting portion, the connecting side connects the inner side and the outer side, the attachment piece The second manipulating element is attached to the connecting portion through the attaching element, which is arranged on the connecting side surface of the clamp. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一附接件,該附接件可分離地插設於該連接部,該第二操控件可分離地裝設於該附接件,並透過該附接件附接於該連接部。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes an attachment member that is detachably inserted into the connecting portion, and the second control member is detachably mounted on the attachment member , And attached to the connecting part through the attachment. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一附接件及一第一固定件,該附接件插設於該連接部,該附接件具有一第一穿孔,該第一穿孔位於該連接部內,該夾持部包含一第一夾臂及一第二夾臂,該第一夾臂連接於該連接部,該第二夾臂樞設於該第一夾臂,該第一固定件穿設於該第二夾臂,並插設於該連接部及該第一穿孔。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes an attachment member and a first fixing member. The attachment member is inserted into the connecting portion, the attachment member has a first through hole, and the A through hole is located in the connecting portion, the clamping portion includes a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, the first clamping arm is connected to the connecting portion, the second clamping arm is pivoted to the first clamping arm, the The first fixing member penetrates the second clamping arm and is inserted into the connecting portion and the first through hole. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一第二固定件,該附接件更具有一第二穿孔,該第二穿孔位於該連接部之外,該第二固定件插設於該第二操控件及該第二穿孔。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 5 of the scope of patent application further includes a second fixing member, the attachment member further has a second perforation, the second perforation is located outside the connecting portion, and the second fixing member is inserted It is arranged on the second manipulating element and the second perforation. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之自行車操控組件,其中該第二穿孔為圓孔或長形孔。In the bicycle control assembly described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the second perforation is a round hole or an elongated hole. 一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含: 一第一操控件; 一夾具,連接該第一操控件,該夾具用以裝設於該車手把; 一附接件,設置於該夾具與該第一操控件相連之處,並用以位於該第一操控件及該車手把之間;以及 一第二操控件,附接於該附接件。A bicycle control assembly for installing on a handlebar, including: A first control piece; A clamp connected to the first control member, and the clamp is used to be installed on the handlebar; An attachment piece, arranged at the place where the clamp and the first control piece are connected, and used to be located between the first control piece and the handlebar; and A second control piece is attached to the attachment piece. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一第一固定件,該附接件具有一第一穿孔,該第一穿孔位於該夾具內,該第一固定件插設於該夾具及該第一穿孔。The bicycle control assembly described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application further includes a first fixing member. The attachment member has a first perforation. The clamp and the first perforation. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一第二固定件,該附接件更具有一第二穿孔,該第二穿孔位於該夾具之外,該第二固定件插設於該第二操控件及該第二穿孔。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 9 of the scope of patent application further includes a second fixing member, the attachment member further has a second perforation, the second perforation is located outside the clamp, and the second fixing member is inserted On the second manipulating element and the second perforation. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之自行車操控組件,其中該第二穿孔為圓孔或長形孔。In the bicycle control assembly described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, the second perforation is a round hole or an elongated hole. 一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含: 一第一操控件; 一夾具,連接該第一操控件,該夾具具有一內側面、一外側面及一連接側面,該內側面用以面對該車手把,該外側面背對於該內側面,且該連接側面銜接該內側面與該外側面; 一附接件,設置於該夾具之該連接側面;以及 一第二操控件,附接於該附接件。A bicycle control assembly for installing on a handlebar, including: A first control piece; A clamp connected to the first operating member, the clamp having an inner side surface, an outer side surface, and a connecting side surface, the inner side surface is used to face the handlebar, the outer side surface faces the inner side surface, and the connecting side surface is connected The inner side and the outer side; An attachment piece arranged on the connecting side of the clamp; and A second control piece is attached to the attachment piece. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一第一固定件,該附接件具有一第一穿孔,該第一穿孔位於該夾具內,該第一固定件插設於該夾具及該第一穿孔。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 12 of the scope of patent application further includes a first fixing member. The attachment member has a first perforation. The clamp and the first perforation. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一第二固定件,該附接件更具有一第二穿孔,該第二穿孔位於該夾具之外,該第二固定件插設於該第二操控件及該第二穿孔。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 13 of the scope of patent application further includes a second fixing member, the attachment member further has a second perforation, the second perforation is located outside the clamp, and the second fixing member is inserted On the second manipulating element and the second perforation. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之自行車操控組件,其中該第二穿孔為圓孔或長形孔。According to the bicycle control assembly described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, the second perforation is a round hole or an elongated hole. 一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含: 一第一操控件; 一夾具,連接該第一操控件; 一附接件,可分離地插設於該夾具;以及 一第二操控件,可分離地裝設於該附接件。A bicycle control assembly for installing on a handlebar, including: A first control piece; A clamp connected to the first control piece; An attachment piece detachably inserted into the clamp; and A second control piece is detachably installed on the attachment piece. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一第一固定件,該附接件具有一第一穿孔,該第一穿孔位於該夾具內,該第一固定件插設於該夾具及該第一穿孔。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in claim 16 further includes a first fixing member, the attachment member has a first perforation, the first perforation is located in the clamp, and the first fixing member is inserted in the The clamp and the first perforation. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之自行車操控組件,更包含一第二固定件,該附接件更具有一第二穿孔,該第二穿孔位於該夾具之外,該第二固定件插設於該第二操控件及該第二穿孔。For example, the bicycle control assembly described in item 17 of the scope of patent application further includes a second fixing member, the attachment member further has a second perforation, the second perforation is located outside the clamp, and the second fixing member is inserted On the second manipulating element and the second perforation. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之自行車操控組件,其中該第二穿孔為圓孔或長形孔。The bicycle control assembly described in item 18 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second perforation is a round hole or an elongated hole. 一種自行車操控組件,用以裝設於一車手把,包含: 一第一操控件; 一夾具,包含相連的一連接部及一夾持部,該夾持部透過該連接部連接於該第一操控件,該夾持部用以裝設於該車手把;以及 一電子控制器,附接於該連接部。A bicycle control assembly for installing on a handlebar, including: A first control piece; A clamp including a connecting portion and a clamping portion connected to the first operating member through the connecting portion, the clamping portion being used to be installed on the handlebar; and An electronic controller is attached to the connecting part.
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