TW202129154A - Liquid-cooling heat dissipation system and pump - Google Patents
Liquid-cooling heat dissipation system and pump Download PDFInfo
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- TW202129154A TW202129154A TW109101776A TW109101776A TW202129154A TW 202129154 A TW202129154 A TW 202129154A TW 109101776 A TW109101776 A TW 109101776A TW 109101776 A TW109101776 A TW 109101776A TW 202129154 A TW202129154 A TW 202129154A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D13/0606—Canned motor pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/02—Selection of particular materials
- F04D29/026—Selection of particular materials especially adapted for liquid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/406—Casings; Connections of working fluid especially adapted for liquid pumps
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種用以驅動液體流動的泵浦及液冷式散熱系統,尤其是一種內部可流通不導電液的泵浦,以及具有該泵浦的液冷式散熱系統。The present invention relates to a pump and a liquid-cooled heat dissipation system for driving liquid to flow, in particular to a pump in which non-conductive liquid can circulate, and a liquid-cooled heat dissipation system with the pump.
請參照第1圖,其係一種習知的泵浦9,該習知的泵浦9具有一殼體91、一轉子組92及一定子組93。該殼體91由一殼座911及一殼蓋912組合而成,並於該殼座911的內部與該殼蓋912之間形成一導流空間913。該殼體91另具有連通該導流空間913的一輸入口914及一輸出口915,該殼座911內部的底端則具有一軸接部916。該轉子組92位於該導流空間913中,該轉子組92具有一葉輪921可旋轉地設於該軸接部916,一磁鐵環922結合該葉輪921並位於該軸接部916的外周。該定子組93結合該殼座911並位於該導流空間913外,且該定子組93隔著該殼座911而與該磁鐵環922徑向相對。該習知的泵浦9運作時,該定子組93所產生的磁場可穿透該殼座911並與該磁鐵環922磁性互斥,進而推動該葉輪921旋轉,使液體可以經由該輸入口914流入該導流空間913,再被導引從該輸出口915排出。類似於該習知的泵浦9的一實施例已揭露於中華民國公告第587784號專利案當中。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a
然而,上述習知的泵浦9,由於該泵浦9係仰賴電力驅動該葉輪921旋轉,通常會在該殼座911開設一出線孔,使該定子組93的一接線通過該出線孔並連接一外部電源,再使用密封材料塗佈於該出線孔周緣處以防液體洩漏,而該密封材料的使用量太多會影響整個該殼體91的體積、或太少也會造成該出線孔難以完全密封,若該出線孔處未做好相關的防漏設施,容易導致液體洩漏至該殼體91外;尤其是針對較微型的泵浦9,其防漏的空間更小,難以在有限的空間內作好防漏工作,進而影響該泵浦9的驅動效能。However, in the above-mentioned
有鑑於此,習知的泵浦確實仍有加以改善之必要。In view of this, the conventional pump does still have to be improved.
為解決上述問題,本發明的目的是提供一種液冷式散熱系統及其泵浦,係可以避免一外殼內的工作液體發生外漏的情形者。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a liquid-cooled heat dissipation system and its pump, which can avoid the leakage of working fluid in a housing.
本發明的次一目的是提供一種液冷式散熱系統及其泵浦,係可以降低整體外殼的厚度者。The second objective of the present invention is to provide a liquid-cooled heat dissipation system and its pump, which can reduce the thickness of the overall shell.
本發明的又一目的是提供一種液冷式散熱系統及其泵浦,係可以提升接線便利性者。Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid-cooled heat dissipation system and its pump, which can improve the convenience of wiring.
本發明的再一目的是提供一種液冷式散熱系統及其泵浦,係可以提升組裝便利性者。Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid-cooled heat dissipation system and its pump, which can improve the ease of assembly.
本發明全文所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上(頂)」、「下(底)」、「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本發明的各實施例,非用以限制本發明。The directionality described in the full text of the present invention or its similar terms, such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up (top)", "down (bottom)", "inner", "outer" , "Side", etc., mainly refer to the direction of the attached drawings. The terms of the directionality or similar terms are only used to assist in the description and understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
本發明全文所記載的元件及構件使用「一」或「一個」之量詞,僅是為了方便使用且提供本發明範圍的通常意義;於本發明中應被解讀為包括一個或至少一個,且單一的概念也包括複數的情況,除非其明顯意指其他意思。The elements and components described in the full text of the present invention use the quantifiers "one" or "one" for convenience and to provide the general meaning of the scope of the present invention; in the present invention, it should be construed as including one or at least one, and single The concept of also includes the plural, unless it clearly implies other meanings.
本發明全文所述「結合」、「組合」或「組裝」等近似用語,主要包含連接後仍可不破壞構件地分離,或是連接後使構件不可分離等型態,係本領域中具有通常知識者可以依據欲相連之構件材質或組裝需求予以選擇者。Approximate terms such as "combination", "combination" or "assembly" mentioned in the full text of the present invention mainly include the types that can be separated without destroying the components after being connected, or the components cannot be separated after being connected, which are common knowledge in the field Those can be selected based on the materials of the components to be connected or assembly requirements.
本發明的泵浦,用以驅動不導電液流動,包含:一外殼,具有相絕緣的一第一導電部及一第二導電部,該外殼內具有一液流空間,一注液口與一排液口連通該液流空間;及一導流扇,位於該液流空間內,該導流扇具有一驅動組件,該驅動組件具有一第一電埠及一第二電埠,該第一電埠電連接該第一導電部,該第二電埠電連接該第二導電部,該驅動組件驅動一葉輪旋轉。The pump of the present invention is used to drive the flow of non-conductive liquid, comprising: a housing with a first conductive part and a second conductive part that are insulated from each other. The housing has a liquid flow space, a liquid injection port, and a second conductive part. The liquid discharge port communicates with the liquid flow space; and a diversion fan is located in the liquid flow space. The diversion fan has a drive assembly. The drive assembly has a first electrical port and a second electrical port. The electrical port is electrically connected to the first conductive part, the second electrical port is electrically connected to the second conductive part, and the driving component drives an impeller to rotate.
本發明的液冷式散熱系統,包含:一前述之泵浦;一吸熱單元;一散熱單元;一不導電液;及一管件組,串接該泵浦、該吸熱單元及該散熱單元,以於該泵浦運作時使該不導電液循環流動。The liquid-cooled heat dissipation system of the present invention includes: a pump as described above; a heat absorption unit; a heat dissipation unit; a non-conductive liquid; When the pump is operating, the non-conductive liquid is circulated.
據此,本發明的液冷式散熱系統及其泵浦,該泵浦能適用於各種加壓需求的液冷式散熱系統,利用該外殼本身材質的導電性,該外殼不需開設出線孔即可使該驅動組件接收外部電源,進而可以避免該液流空間內的不導電液外漏的情形發生,係具有降低製造成本及提升整體驅動效能等功效。Accordingly, the liquid-cooled heat dissipation system and its pump of the present invention can be applied to various liquid-cooled heat dissipation systems with pressurization requirements. By using the conductivity of the shell itself, the shell does not need to be provided with outlet holes That is, the driving component can receive the external power, and the leakage of the non-conductive liquid in the liquid flow space can be avoided, which has the effects of reducing the manufacturing cost and improving the overall driving efficiency.
其中,該外殼可以具有可相結合的一第一殼及一第二殼,該第一殼及該第二殼分別由可導電材質製成,該第一殼形成該第一導電部,該第二殼形成該第二導電部,一絕緣部可以隔離於該第一殼與該第二殼間。如此,該結構簡易而便於製造,係具有降低製造成本的功效。Wherein, the outer shell may have a first shell and a second shell that can be combined, the first shell and the second shell are made of conductive material, the first shell forms the first conductive part, and the second shell Two shells form the second conductive part, and an insulating part can be isolated between the first shell and the second shell. In this way, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and has the effect of reducing manufacturing costs.
其中,該第二殼可以具有一環槽,該絕緣部環設於該環槽中,該第一殼可以具有一環牆連接一頂板的環周緣,該注液口與該排液口分別位於該環牆,該環牆的端面抵接該絕緣部。如此,該外殼可以適用液冷式散熱系統的不同配置需求,係具有提升使用便利性的功效。Wherein, the second shell may have a ring groove, the insulating portion is ringed in the ring groove, the first shell may have a ring wall connected to a top plate, and the liquid injection port and the liquid discharge port are respectively located in the ring The end surface of the ring wall abuts the insulating part. In this way, the casing can be adapted to different configuration requirements of the liquid-cooled heat dissipation system, and has the effect of improving the convenience of use.
其中,該絕緣部可以具有一定位槽,該驅動組件具有一電路板位於該定位槽中。如此,可以更縮減該導流扇的軸向高度,係具有可以更降低整體外殼的厚度的功效。Wherein, the insulating portion may have a positioning slot, and the driving assembly has a circuit board located in the positioning slot. In this way, the axial height of the guide fan can be further reduced, and the thickness of the overall casing can be further reduced.
其中,該第二殼可以具有一軸管部,該驅動組件可以具有一電路板位於該軸管部外周,該電路板呈絕緣地間接抵接該第二殼。如此,該結構簡易而便於組裝,係具有提升組裝便利性的功效。Wherein, the second shell may have a shaft tube portion, and the driving assembly may have a circuit board located on the outer periphery of the shaft tube portion, and the circuit board indirectly abuts against the second shell in an insulating manner. In this way, the structure is simple and easy to assemble, and has the effect of improving the convenience of assembly.
其中,該第一電埠及該第二電埠可以位於該電路板。如此,該結構簡易而便於製造,係具有降低製造成本的功效。Wherein, the first electrical port and the second electrical port may be located on the circuit board. In this way, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and has the effect of reducing manufacturing costs.
其中,該導流扇可以具有一扇框,該扇框可以具有一軸接部連接一基板,該驅動組件可以具有一電路板位於該軸接部外周,該基板由絕緣材質製成,該電路板設於該基板,該第一電埠及該第二電埠位於該電路板。如此,該結構簡易而便於組裝,係具有提升組裝便利性的功效。Wherein, the guide fan may have a fan frame, the fan frame may have a shaft connection part connected to a substrate, the driving assembly may have a circuit board located on the outer periphery of the shaft connection part, the substrate is made of insulating material, the circuit board The first electrical port and the second electrical port are located on the circuit board. In this way, the structure is simple and easy to assemble, and has the effect of improving the convenience of assembly.
其中,該第二殼可以具有一凹槽,該基板可以設於該凹槽。如此,可以更縮減該導流扇的軸向高度,係具有可以更降低整體外殼的厚度的功效。Wherein, the second shell may have a groove, and the substrate may be arranged in the groove. In this way, the axial height of the guide fan can be further reduced, and the thickness of the overall casing can be further reduced.
其中,該扇框可以具有一側牆連接一上蓋的環周緣,該出液口位於該側牆,該扇框可以具有一出線通道位於該側牆,一第一導線貫穿該出線通道,該第一導線的二端分別電連接該第一導電部及該第一電埠。如此,該結構簡易而便於組裝,係具有提升組裝便利性的功效。Wherein, the fan frame may have a side wall connected to a peripheral edge of an upper cover, the liquid outlet is located on the side wall, the fan frame may have an outlet channel located on the side wall, and a first wire passing through the outlet channel, Two ends of the first wire are respectively electrically connected to the first conductive portion and the first electrical port. In this way, the structure is simple and easy to assemble, and has the effect of improving the convenience of assembly.
其中,一第一導線的二端分別可以電連接該第一導電部及該第一電埠,一第二導線的二端分別可以電連接該第二導電部及該第二電埠。如此,該第一導線及該第二導線可分別藉由該第一導電部及該第二導電部連接至外部電路,係具有提升電性導通便利性的功效。Wherein, two ends of a first wire can be electrically connected to the first conductive portion and the first electrical port, respectively, and two ends of a second wire can be electrically connected to the second conductive portion and the second electrical port, respectively. In this way, the first wire and the second wire can be connected to an external circuit through the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion, respectively, which has the effect of improving the convenience of electrical conduction.
其中,一第一導線的二端分別可以電連接該第一導電部及該第一電埠,一導電彈片可以電連接該第二導電部及該第二電埠。如此,裝該第一殼與該第二殼時即可使該導電彈片抵接該第二殼,係具有提升組裝便利性的功效。Wherein, two ends of a first wire can be electrically connected to the first conductive portion and the first electrical port, respectively, and a conductive elastic piece can be electrically connected to the second conductive portion and the second electrical port. In this way, when the first shell and the second shell are installed, the conductive elastic sheet can abut against the second shell, which has the effect of improving the convenience of assembly.
其中,該第一導線的一端可以連接另一導電彈片,該另一導電彈片可以電連接該第一導電部。如此,裝該第一殼與該第二殼時即可使該另一導電彈片抵接該第一殼,係具有提升組裝便利性的功效。Wherein, one end of the first wire can be connected to another conductive elastic piece, and the other conductive elastic piece can be electrically connected to the first conductive portion. In this way, when the first shell and the second shell are installed, the other conductive elastic sheet can abut against the first shell, which has the effect of improving the convenience of assembly.
其中,一第一連接器可以電連接該第一導電部及該第二導電部,一第二連接器可以電連接該第一電埠及該第二電埠,該第一連接器與該第二連接器相結合。如此,該第一導線的二端可以分別電連接該第一導電部及該第一連接器,該第二導線的二端可以分別電連接該第二導電部及該第一連接器,使該第一導線與該第二導線均直接連接於該第一連接器,係具有提升接線便利性的功效。Wherein, a first connector can electrically connect the first conductive part and the second conductive part, a second connector can electrically connect the first electrical port and the second electrical port, and the first connector and the second electrical port can be electrically connected. Two connectors are combined. In this way, the two ends of the first wire can be electrically connected to the first conductive portion and the first connector, respectively, and the two ends of the second wire can be electrically connected to the second conductive portion and the first connector, respectively, so that the Both the first wire and the second wire are directly connected to the first connector, which has the effect of improving the convenience of wiring.
其中,該導流扇可以具有一扇框,該扇框由可導電材質製成,該扇框可以具有一軸接部及一基板,該軸接部連接該基板,該扇框可以具有一側牆及一上蓋,該側牆連接該上蓋的環周緣,該驅動組件可以具有一電路板位於該軸接部外周,一絕緣件可以位於該基板與該電路板之間;該側牆或該上蓋導通該第一殼,該基板導通該第二殼,一第一導線的二端分別電連接該扇框及該第一電埠。如此,可以利用該扇框的材質分別與該第一殼、該第二殼導通,係具有提升電性導通便利性的功效。Wherein, the guide fan may have a fan frame, the fan frame is made of conductive material, the fan frame may have a shaft connection part and a substrate, the shaft connection part is connected to the substrate, the fan frame may have a side wall And an upper cover, the side wall is connected to the circumferential edge of the upper cover, the driving assembly may have a circuit board located on the outer periphery of the shaft connection portion, and an insulating member may be located between the substrate and the circuit board; the side wall or the upper cover is conductive In the first shell, the substrate is connected to the second shell, and two ends of a first wire are respectively electrically connected to the fan frame and the first electrical port. In this way, the material of the fan frame can be used to connect with the first shell and the second shell respectively, which has the effect of improving the convenience of electrical conduction.
其中,該絕緣部可以具有一固定槽,該電路板位於該固定槽中。如此,可以更縮減該導流扇的軸向高度,係具有可以更降低整體外殼的厚度的功效。Wherein, the insulating portion may have a fixing groove, and the circuit board is located in the fixing groove. In this way, the axial height of the guide fan can be further reduced, and the thickness of the overall casing can be further reduced.
其中,該第一電埠及該第二電埠可以分別為一電子接點,該外殼組合後,各該電子接點分別可以抵接該第一殼及該第二殼,該第一電埠與該第一導電部電性相導通,該第二電埠與該第二導電部電性相導通。如此,該殼體內部不需另外設有導線即可達到導通的作用,係有提升組裝便利性的功效。Wherein, the first electrical port and the second electrical port can each be an electrical contact. After the housing is assembled, each of the electrical contacts can abut against the first housing and the second housing, respectively, and the first electrical port It is electrically connected to the first conductive portion, and the second electrical port is electrically connected to the second conductive portion. In this way, the casing does not need to be additionally provided with wires to achieve the conduction effect, which has the effect of improving the convenience of assembly.
為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to make the above and other objectives, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail as follows:
請參照第2圖所示,其係本發明液冷式散熱系統的第一實施例,係包含一泵浦P、一吸熱單元1、一散熱單元2及一管件組3,該管件組3連接該泵浦P、該吸熱單元1及該散熱單元2,使不導電液(例如電子工程液等流動性良好但不具導電性的液體)可以循環流動,其中,該不導電液的介電強度不小於30kV。Please refer to Figure 2, which is the first embodiment of the liquid-cooled heat dissipation system of the present invention, which includes a pump P, a
詳言之,該管件組3可以由一管件3a連通該泵浦P與該吸熱單元1,該吸熱單元1可例如貼接於一電子裝置的熱源H處;該管件組3另可以由一管件3b連通該泵浦P與該散熱單元2,再由一管件3c連通該吸熱單元1與該散熱單元2;該泵浦P及該管件組3中具有不導電液。據此,在該管件組3中且位於該吸熱單元1處的不導電液可吸收熱能而升溫,並藉由該泵浦P的運作而被導向該散熱單元2,從而在通過該散熱單元2時冷卻降溫,並於降溫後再次被導向該吸熱單元1;如此不斷循環,使該熱源H處能有效降溫。In detail, the
其中,本發明不限制該吸熱單元1與該散熱單元2的型態,亦不限制該不導電液的循環方向;亦即,升溫後的不導電液可以流經該泵浦P再被導向該散熱單元2(如第2圖中所示的順時針方向循環),或是反向循環,使降溫後的不導電液流經該泵浦P再被導向該吸熱單元1。Wherein, the present invention does not limit the types of the
請參照第3圖所示,其係本發明泵浦P的第一實施例,係包含一外殼4及一導流扇5,該導流扇5位於該外殼4中,該外殼4可供前述的管件組3(標示於第2圖)組裝連接,使不導電液可以流入該外殼4中及被該導流扇5加壓泵出。Please refer to Figure 3, which is the first embodiment of the pump P of the present invention. It includes a
請參照第3、4圖所示,該外殼4具有相絕緣的一第一導電部4a及一第二導電部4b,該外殼4內具有一液流空間S。本發明不限制該外殼4的型態;在本實施例中,該外殼4可以具有一第一殼41及一第二殼42,該第一殼41及該第二殼42分別可以由可導電材質製成,該第一殼4a與該第二殼4b可以選擇為雷射銲接相結合,以提升該外殼4的結構強度。其中,該第一殼41係可以形成該第一導電部4a,該第二殼42係可以形成該第二導電部4b。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the
該第一殼41與該第二殼42的型態,本發明不加以限制,在本實施例中,該第一殼41可以為下端呈開放狀的矩形殼體,即該第一殼41具有一頂板411,該頂板411的環周緣連接有一環牆412。該第二殼42則可概呈板狀,該第二殼42可以連接於該第一殼41的環牆412,係可以封閉該環牆412底端所形成的開口。第二殼42可以具有一環槽421,該環槽421可以對位於該環牆412的端面413,該第二殼42的一凹槽422可以位於該環槽421的內周。The shape of the
此外,該外殼4還可以具有一絕緣部43,該絕緣部43可以環設於該環槽421中,該環牆412的端面413可以抵接該絕緣部43,使該絕緣部43可以連接該第一殼41與該第二殼42之間,使該第一導電部4a與第二導電部4b可以相隔離。In addition, the
該外殼4具有一注液口44及一排液口45,該注液口44與該排液口45連通該液流空間S與外部,該注液口44供不導電液流入,該排液口45供不導電液排液出。該注液口44與該排液口45可以選擇設於該環牆412的相對二端,以分別供前述的管件組3(標示於第2圖)穿設;或較佳如圖所示,由連接該環牆412的二導管46的端口形成該注液口44與該排液口45,以提升與該管件組3連接時的組裝便利性及防漏效果。該二導管46可以與該環牆412一體成型相連接,或是可液密地組裝結合該環牆412。The
請參照第3、4、5圖所示,該導流扇5位於該外殼4的液流空間S內,該導流扇5可以具有一扇框51,該扇框51可以具有一基板511及一軸接部512,該基板511可以設於該第二殼42的凹槽422中,可以降低整體外殼4的厚度。該基板511較佳由絕緣材質製成,該軸接部512連接該基板511,該扇框51可以具有一上蓋513及一側牆514,該側牆514連接該上蓋513的環周緣,該側牆514位於該軸接部512的外周。詳言之,該扇框51可以具有一入液口515及一出液口516,該入液口515位於該上蓋513,該出液口516則位於該側牆514,該入液口515供不導電液流入,該出液口516供不導電液排液出,該注液口44與該入液口515可以連通該液流空間S。Please refer to Figures 3, 4, and 5, the
又,該扇框51可以具有一出線通道517,該出線通道517位於該側牆514,該出線通道517較佳為徑向貫穿該側牆514。如此,該出線通道517可以供一第一導線W1貫穿。In addition, the
該導流扇5具有一驅動組件52,該驅動組件52位於該液流空間S內,該驅動組件52具有一第一電埠521及一第二電埠522,該第一電埠521電連接該第一導電部4a,該第二電埠522電連接該第二導電部4b。詳言之,該驅動組件52可以具有一電路板523及一定子線圈組524,該電路板523位於該軸接部512外周,該電路板523抵接該基板511上,該第一電埠521及該第二電埠522可以位於該電路板523,該第一導線W1的二端可以分別電連接該第一導電部4a及該第一電埠521,一第二導線W2的二端則分別電連接該第二導電部4b及該第二電埠522。The
其中,該定子線圈組524較佳採用佈線方式成形於該電路板523上以減縮軸向高度,該驅動組件52可以具有數個電子零件525,該數個電子零件525位於該電路板523上;如此,配置於該扇框51中的構件可以預先組裝好,在組裝該泵浦P時,只要將該扇框51對位組入該外殼4中的預定處即可。其中,該電子零件525可例如為霍爾感測器或驅動控制IC等。此外,由於該泵浦P運作時,流經該液流空間S中的工作液體為不導電液,故該驅動組件52可以選用未經防水處理者,不僅不會發生短路狀況,還能降低製造成本。Wherein, the
該導流扇5具有一葉輪53,該葉輪53受該驅動組件52驅動而旋轉,使不導電液可以從該入液口515流入該扇框51內,再從該出液口516流出。該葉輪53可以具有一輪轂531及數個葉片532,該輪轂531可旋轉地連接該扇框51的軸接部512,該數個葉片532連接該輪轂531外周,該葉輪53的一磁性件533連接該輪轂531並與該定子線圈組524相對。該驅動組件52通電後,該定子線圈組524所產生的磁場可與該磁性件533磁性互斥,進而推動該輪轂531帶動該數個葉片532同步旋轉,使不導電液可以經由該入液口515流入該扇框51內,再從該出液口516流出。The
請參照第5圖所示,據由前述結構,由於該泵浦P係仰賴電力驅動該葉輪53旋轉,故該驅動組件52必須接收一外部電源,由於該第一導線W1電連接該第一導電部4a及該第一電埠521,該第二導線W2電連接該第二導電部4b及該第二電埠522,並藉由二外接導線W3分別電連接該第一導電部4a及該第二導電部4b,且使該二外接導線W3可以接收該外部電源,該外部電源即可經由該二外接導線W3、該第一導線W1、該第二導線W2以對該驅動組件52進行供電,以提供該泵浦P運作所需的電源;其中,該二外接導線W3可例如為焊接、卡接或螺接結合於該第一殼41及該第二殼42,本發明不加以限制。如此,本案藉由材質本身的導電性,即可使該驅動組件52接收該外部電源,該第一殼41及該第二殼42不需開設出線孔供該第一導線W1、該第二導線W2穿伸至外部,且組裝該外殼4時,該第一殼41及該第二殼42可以緊密相結合,係可以避免該液流空間S內的不導電液外漏的情形發生。Please refer to Fig. 5, according to the aforementioned structure, since the pump P relies on electric power to drive the
請參照第2、5圖所示,具有本實施例的泵浦P的液冷式散熱系統運作時,可以由位於該吸熱單元1處的不導電液可吸收熱能,使不導電液的溫度上升。當該泵浦P運作時,藉由排出原先在該外殼4的液流空間S內的不導電液,可使該液流空間S形成負壓,以引入來自該吸熱單元1的高溫不導電液;高溫不導電液流入該外殼4的注液口44,可經由該導流扇5的入液口515流入該扇框51中,經該葉輪53加壓後再從該導流扇5的出液口516流出,最後通過該外殼4的排液口45離開該外殼4及被導向該散熱單元2。高溫不導電液可以在通過該散熱單元2時冷卻降溫,並於降溫後再次被導向該吸熱單元1;如此不斷循環,使該吸熱單元1處的熱源H能有效降溫。Please refer to Figures 2 and 5, when the liquid-cooled heat dissipation system with the pump P of this embodiment operates, the non-conductive liquid located at the
請參照第6、7圖所示,其係本發明泵浦P的第二實施例,在本實施例中,可以另包含二導電彈片6,其中一導電彈片6可以位於該出線通道517並鄰近該第一殼41,且該其中一導電彈片6的局部可以凸出該出線通道517外,該第一導線W1的二端分別連接該其中一導電彈片6與該第一電埠521,另一導電彈片6則可以設於該電路板523朝向該第二殼42的一端。組裝該第一殼41與該第二殼42時,可以直接將該第一殼41與該第二殼42相接合,如此,該其中一導電彈片6可以抵接該第一殼41,即可使該其中一導電彈片6可以電連接該第一導電部4a及該第一電埠521;以及該另一導電彈片6可以抵接該第二殼42,即可使該另一導電彈片6可以電連接該第二導電部4b及該第二電埠522,藉此提供另一種配置方式。Please refer to Figures 6 and 7, which are the second embodiment of the pump P of the present invention. In this embodiment, two conductive
請參照第8圖所示,其係本發明泵浦P的第三實施例,在本實施例中,可以另包含一第一連接器7a及一第二連接器7b,該第一連接器7a與該第二連接器7b可以位於該側牆514與該電路板523之間;在本實施例中,該第一連接器7a與該第二連接器7b可以相結合,該第二連接器7b可以選擇設於該基板511,且第二連接器7b與該第一電埠521、該第二電埠522電連接。如此,該第一導線W1的二端可以分別電連接該第一導電部4a及該第一連接器7a,該第二導線W2的二端可以分別電連接該第二導電部4b及該第一連接器7a,使該第一導線W1與該第二導線W2均直接連接於該第一連接器7a,以提升接線的便利性,藉此提供另一種配置方式。Please refer to Figure 8, which is the third embodiment of the pump P of the present invention. In this embodiment, it may further include a
請參照第9圖所示,其係本發明泵浦P的第四實施例,在本實施例中,該導流扇5的扇框51係由可導電材質製成,該扇框51的側牆514或上蓋513可以抵接該第一殼41,使該側牆514或該上蓋513可以與該第一導電部4a導通;該扇框51的基板511可以抵接該第二殼42,使該基板511可以與該第二導電部4b導通,且該第一導線W1的二端可以分別電連接該第一電埠521及該側牆514或該上蓋513,藉此提供另一種配置方式。其中,該驅動組件52可以具有一絕緣件54,該絕緣件54位於該基板511與該電路板523之間,使該基板511與該電路板523可以相隔離。較佳地,該絕緣件54可以具有一固定槽541,使該電路板523可以容置於該固定槽541中,可以更有助降低整體外殼4的厚度。Please refer to Figure 9, which is a fourth embodiment of the pump P of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
請參照第10圖所示,其係本發明泵浦P的第五實施例,在本實施例中,該第二殼42具有一軸管部423,該驅動組件52的電路板523位於該軸管部423外周,該絕緣部43可以具有一定位槽431,該定位槽431朝向該第一殼41的頂板411,該電路板523可以位於該定位槽431中,該絕緣部43可以位於該電路板523與該第二殼42之間,使該電路板523可以呈絕緣地間接抵接該第二殼42,可以更有助降低整體外殼4的厚度。其中,該第一電埠521及該第二電埠522分別可以為一電子接點,該第一殼41與該第二殼42組合後,各該電子接點可以分別抵接該第一殼41及該第二殼42;因此,該第一電埠521可以與該第一導電部4a電性相導通,該第二電埠522可以與該第二導電部4b電性相導通,藉此提供另一種配置方式。Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a fifth embodiment of the pump P of the present invention. In this embodiment, the
綜上所述,本發明的液冷式散熱系統及其泵浦,該泵浦能適用於各種加壓需求的液冷式散熱系統,利用該外殼本身材質的導電性,該外殼不需開設出線孔即可使該驅動組件接收外部電源,進而可以避免該液流空間內的不導電液外漏的情形發生,係具有降低製造成本及提升整體驅動效能等功效。In summary, the liquid-cooled heat dissipation system and its pump of the present invention can be applied to liquid-cooled heat dissipation systems with various pressurization requirements. By using the conductivity of the shell itself, the shell does not need to be opened. The wire hole enables the driving component to receive external power, thereby avoiding the leakage of the non-conductive liquid in the liquid flow space, and has the effects of reducing manufacturing costs and improving overall driving efficiency.
雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention may make various changes and modifications relative to the above-mentioned embodiments. The technical scope of the invention is protected. Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
﹝本發明﹞ 1:吸熱單元 2:散熱單元 3:管件組 3a:管件 3b:管件 3c:管件 4:外殼 4a:第一導電部 4b:第二導電部 41:第一殼 411:頂板 412:環牆 413:端面 42:第二殼 421:環槽 422:凹槽 423:軸管部 43:絕緣部 431:定位槽 44:注液口 45:排液口 46:導管 5:導流扇 51:扇框 511:基板 512:軸接部 513:上蓋 514:側牆 515:入液口 516:出液口 517:出線通道 52:驅動組件 521:第一電埠 522:第二電埠 523:電路板 524:定子線圈組 525:電子零件 53:葉輪 531:輪轂 532:葉片 533:磁性件 54:絕緣件 541: 固定槽 6:導電彈片 7a:第一連接器 7b:第二連接器 H:熱源 P:泵浦 S:液流空間 W1:第一導線 W2:第二導線 W3:外接導線 ﹝習用﹞ 9:泵浦 91:殼體 911:殼座 912:殼蓋 913:導流空間 914:輸入口 915:輸出口 916:軸接部 92:轉子組 921:葉輪 922:磁鐵環 93:定子組﹝this invention﹞ 1: Heat absorption unit 2: Cooling unit 3: Pipe fitting group 3a: pipe fittings 3b: pipe fittings 3c: pipe fittings 4: shell 4a: The first conductive part 4b: second conductive part 41: The first shell 411: top plate 412: Ring Wall 413: end face 42: second shell 421: Ring Groove 422: Groove 423: Shaft tube 43: Insulation part 431: positioning slot 44: Liquid injection port 45: Drain 46: Catheter 5: Diversion fan 51: fan frame 511: substrate 512: Shaft joint 513: upper cover 514: side wall 515: Liquid Inlet 516: Liquid Outlet 517: Outgoing Channel 52: drive components 521: First Electric Port 522: second electrical port 523: Circuit Board 524: Stator coil group 525: electronic parts 53: impeller 531: Wheel Hub 532: blade 533: magnetic parts 54: Insulation 541: Fixed slot 6: Conductive shrapnel 7a: First connector 7b: second connector H: heat source P: pump S: Liquid flow space W1: first wire W2: second wire W3: External wire ﹝Used ﹞ 9: Pump 91: shell 911: Shell seat 912: shell cover 913: Diversion Space 914: input port 915: output port 916: Shaft joint 92: Rotor group 921: Impeller 922: Magnet Ring 93: stator group
[第1圖] 一種習知泵浦的組合剖面圖。 [第2圖] 本發明液冷式散熱系統第一實施例的架構圖。 [第3圖] 本發明第一實施例的泵浦的分解立體圖。 [第4圖] 本發明第一實施例的泵浦的俯視圖。 [第5圖] 沿第4圖的A-A線剖面圖。 [第6圖] 本發明第二實施例的泵浦的分解剖面圖。 [第7圖] 本發明第二實施例的泵浦的組合剖面圖。 [第8圖] 本發明第三實施例的泵浦的組合剖面圖。 [第9圖] 本發明第四實施例的泵浦的組合剖面圖。 [第10圖] 本發明第五實施例的泵浦的組合剖面圖。[Figure 1] A sectional view of a combination of conventional pumps. [Figure 2] Architecture diagram of the first embodiment of the liquid-cooled heat dissipation system of the present invention. [Figure 3] An exploded perspective view of the pump of the first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] A top view of the pump in the first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 5] A cross-sectional view along the line A-A in Figure 4. [Figure 6] An exploded cross-sectional view of the pump of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 7] The combined cross-sectional view of the pump of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 8] The combined cross-sectional view of the pump of the third embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] The combined cross-sectional view of the pump of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 10] A sectional view of the pump assembly of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
4:外殼4: shell
4a:第一導電部4a: The first conductive part
4b:第二導電部4b: second conductive part
41:第一殼41: The first shell
411:頂板411: top plate
412:環牆412: Ring Wall
413:端面413: end face
42:第二殼42: second shell
421:環槽421: Ring Groove
422:凹槽422: Groove
43:絕緣部43: Insulation part
44:注液口44: Liquid injection port
45:排液口45: Drain
46:導管46: Catheter
5:導流扇5: Diversion fan
51:扇框51: fan frame
511:基板511: substrate
512:軸接部512: Shaft joint
513:上蓋513: upper cover
514:側牆514: side wall
515:入液口515: Liquid Inlet
516:出液口516: Liquid Outlet
517:出線通道517: Outgoing Channel
52:驅動組件52: drive components
521:第一電埠521: First Electric Port
522:第二電埠522: second electrical port
523:電路板523: Circuit Board
524:定子線圈組524: Stator coil group
525:電子零件525: electronic parts
53:葉輪53: impeller
531:輪轂531: Wheel Hub
532:葉片532: blade
533:磁性件533: magnetic parts
P:泵浦P: pump
S:液流空間S: Liquid flow space
W1:第一導線W1: first wire
W2:第二導線W2: second wire
W3:外接導線W3: External wire
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW109101776A TWI714437B (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Liquid-cooling heat dissipation system and pump |
CN202010078615.1A CN113137374B (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-02-03 | Liquid-cooled heat dissipation system and pump thereof |
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TW109101776A TWI714437B (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Liquid-cooling heat dissipation system and pump |
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TWI714437B TWI714437B (en) | 2020-12-21 |
TW202129154A true TW202129154A (en) | 2021-08-01 |
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TWI800185B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-04-21 | 冠鼎科技有限公司 | Liquid-cooling heat dissipation device |
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AUPO902797A0 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1997-10-02 | Cortronix Pty Ltd | A rotary blood pump with hydrodynamically suspended impeller |
DE10047387B4 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2013-09-12 | GPM Geräte- und Pumpenbau GmbH Dr. Eugen Schmidt, Merbelsrod | Electrically driven coolant pump |
JP2002151638A (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-05-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Cooler for electronic equipment |
JP2006087205A (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-30 | Aisan Ind Co Ltd | Electronic control device and motor pump |
TWM290366U (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2006-05-01 | Yen Sun Technology Corp | Liquid-cooling heat radiator |
DE102006021245B4 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-03-06 | Bühler Motor GmbH | rotary pump |
DE102008064161B4 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-09-19 | Bühler Motor GmbH | Electronically commutated DC motor for a liquid pump |
JP5755561B2 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-07-29 | アスモ株式会社 | Electric motor and fluid pump |
US9169833B2 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2015-10-27 | Carter Fuel Systems, Llc | Device for fastening and electrically connecting a circuit board to a motor |
CN106015045A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-12 | 宿迁淮海科技服务有限公司 | Special anti-static exhaust fan for electronic element factory |
JP2018135805A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | シナノケンシ株式会社 | Centrifugal Pump |
CN112075016B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2023-08-08 | 皮尔伯格泵技术有限责任公司 | Electric motor vehicle auxiliary unit |
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TWI800185B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-04-21 | 冠鼎科技有限公司 | Liquid-cooling heat dissipation device |
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CN113137374A (en) | 2021-07-20 |
CN113137374B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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