TW202128365A - Torsion structure wherein the overall length of the torsion structure is the same regardless of whether the torque value of the torsion structure is large or small - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a torsion structure, comprising a first body having a first accommodating groove and a first through groove; a second body having a guide groove; an elastic element enabling the second body to have the effect of torsion trip; a control assembly capable of moving to a locked position and a non-locked position; a first fixed assembly fixed in the first accommodating groove; an adjustment assembly screwed and displaced in the first fixed assembly so that the adjustment assembly can be screwed and displaced in the first accommodating groove and the second body to adjust the length of the elastic element; a positioning ring fitted with the adjustment assembly and rotating in situ with the rotation of the adjustment assembly; and a handle assembly that is rotatable for driving the adjustment assembly to rotate so that the adjustment assembly is rotated and displaced at the first fixed assembly.

Description

Torsion structure

The present invention is related to a torsion structure, especially a torsion structure in which the grip set and the first body and the second body are not displaced relative to each other, that is, regardless of whether the torsion value of the torsion structure is large or small, The overall length of the torsion structure is the same.

According to our previous knowledge, the conventional torsion structure is also the previous patent application that we applied for. Taiwan patent application number: 106135035, certificate number: I633978, patent name: locking torque wrench, the structure of the patent case is: A locking type torque wrench, comprising: a main rod body 10 having a driving end 11 and an installation end 12, the driving end 11 is provided with a driving part 13, and the driving part 13 is used for receiving a work piece; The adjusting tube 20 has a first end 21 and a second end 22, the first end 21 is sleeved on the mounting end 12, and the adjusting tube 20 is provided with a through groove 24 near the outer periphery of the second end 22 ; A torque adjustment assembly 30, which is provided between the main rod body 10 and the adjustment tube 20; a positioning member 40, which is connected to the torque adjustment assembly 30 and one end away from the installation end 12, the positioning member A positioning groove 41 is recessed on the outer periphery of 40, and the positioning groove 41 corresponds to the through groove 24; a catch 50 is movably arranged in the through groove 24; and a locking ring 60 is sleeved on the adjustment tube 20 The second end 22 is rotated relative to the adjusting tube 20 between a locked position and a relaxed position. The axial inner peripheral edge of the locking ring 60 is recessed with an action groove 61 which corresponds to the catch 50. The working groove 61 has a first recess 611 and a second recess 612, the first recess 611 and the second recess 612 are connected to each other, wherein the inner periphery of the locking ring 60 is recessed along the axial direction with a first recess. Three recesses 62, the third recess The portion 62 is connected to the first concave portion 611 and staggered; in the locked position, the catch 50 is clamped between the positioning groove 41 and the first concave portion 611 of the action groove 61; in the relaxed position, the switch The sub 50 is movably displaced between the positioning groove 41 and the second recess 612 of the acting groove 61.

However, the shortcomings of this conventional locking torque wrench are:

1. As shown in Figure 1 of the Bulletin, the locking ring 60 is sleeved on the second end 22 of the adjusting tube 20. The user can cut and turn the locking ring 60 with one hand to make the locking ring 60 rotates relative to the adjusting tube 20 to a locked position and a relaxed position to control the adjusting tube 20 to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the main rod body 10, but usually the driving part 13 is used to accept the work piece to be rotated When moving, the user holds the adjusting tube 20 with his dominant hand and rotates the torque wrench structure. Since the locking ring 60 is located at the end of the torque wrench 100, the user is accustomed to holding At the end of the holding part, when the locking ring 60 is to be cut and turned, the other hand is used to pass over the dominant hand holding the adjustment tube 20. For example, when the right hand holds the adjustment tube 20, the left hand will pass over the right hand. When the locking ring 60 is switched, the user's hands are crossed and it is not convenient to turn the locking ring 60 easily, or it is easy to confuse the direction of the rotation, which is not convenient.

2. The locking ring 60 can be rotated relative to the adjusting tube 20 to a locked position and a relaxed position to control the adjusting tube 20 to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the main rod body 10. When the ring 60 rotates to the relaxed position, when the adjusting tube 20 rotates relative to the main rod body 10, the adjusting tube 20 rotates and displaces relative to the main rod body 10 and at the same time drives the pushing member 32 to move and press against the elastic member 31. Adjust the torque value by adjusting the degree of compression of the elastic member 31. When the elastic member 31 is in the most compressed state, the torque value of the torque wrench is at the maximum, but the adjustment tube 20 and the main rod body 10 are between The relative length is the shortest shape, that is, the overall length of the torque wrench is the shortest shape, and its length and torque value do not meet the requirements.

3. As shown in Figures 2 and 8 of the Bulletin, when the locking ring 60 is rotated to the relaxed position, the pawl 50 corresponds to the gap between the positioning groove 41 and the second recess 612, and the pawl 50 That is, the adjusting tube 20 can rotate and displace relative to the main rod body 10 without being restricted by the fixing of the first concave portion 611, but when the adjusting tube 20 rotates relative to the main rod body 10 to adjust the torque value, the adjusting tube 20 When rotating, there is no prompt sound that can be issued when rotating, so as to understand the torque value of the torque wrench, and the operation is not convenient.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional structure, the inventors have used years of experience in manufacturing, production and design in related industries to finally have a product with a torsion structure that can solve the drawbacks of the conventional structure.

The problem to be solved by the invention: In the conventional locking type torque wrench structure, the overall length of the torque wrench is the shortest shape but the torque system is the largest shape, and its length and torque value do not meet the requirements. In the torque structure of the present invention, the There is no relative displacement between the grip set and the first body and the second body, that is, the overall length of the torsion structure is the same regardless of whether the torsion value of the torsion structure is large or small.

Technical means to solve the problem: The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first system with a first accommodating groove and a first through groove; a second system with a guide groove; and an elastic element The second body has the function of torsion release; a control group can be moved to a locked position and a non-locked position, a first fixed group, the first fixed group is fixed in the first accommodating In the groove; an adjustment group can be screwed and displaced in the first fixed group, so that the adjustment group can be screwed and displaced in the first accommodating groove and the second body to adjust the length of the elastic element; The positioning ring is nested with the adjusting member, and the positioning ring rotates in situ with the rotation of the adjusting member; a handle group rotating system drives the adjusting group to rotate, so that the adjusting group rotates at the first fixed group And displacement.

Compared with the effect of the prior art: the hand grips the grip set and rotates the torsion structure. After the control group is turned on the first body to the non-locking position, the hand directly rotates the grip set directly. To adjust the torque value of the torque structure, the torque value can be adjusted without shifting the hand, so the operation is more convenient and smooth. There is no relative displacement between the grip set and the first body and the second body, that is, the overall length of the torsion structure is the same regardless of whether the torsion value of the torsion structure is large or small.

In order to enable members of the Jun Council and those who are familiar with the art to fully understand the effects of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the figures and figure numbers. However, the following descriptions are only used to explain the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not an attempt to restrict the present invention in any form. Any modification made under the spirit of the present invention should still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧The first body

11‧‧‧The first container

12‧‧‧The first slot

14‧‧‧First buckle slot

15‧‧‧Limit Slot

16‧‧‧The first fixed part

17‧‧‧Second fixed part

20‧‧‧Second Body

21‧‧‧Drive

22‧‧‧Guide groove

24‧‧‧Elastic element

30‧‧‧Control Group

31‧‧‧Control ring

312‧‧‧Second buckle groove

313‧‧‧First recess

314‧‧‧Second recess

32‧‧‧Positioning piece

321‧‧‧First ring groove

33‧‧‧First Ring Body

331‧‧‧Restriction Department

34‧‧‧Second Ring Body

341‧‧‧Third buckle slot

342‧‧‧Fourth buckle slot

35‧‧‧First buckle

36‧‧‧Second buckle

40‧‧‧The first fixed group

41‧‧‧The first fixed seat

411‧‧‧First screw joint

412‧‧‧The third fixed part

42‧‧‧First fixing piece

50‧‧‧Adjustment Group

51‧‧‧Adjustment

511‧‧‧First head

512‧‧‧The first set of joints

513‧‧‧First Arrival

514‧‧‧Second screw joint

515‧‧‧Second Set

52‧‧‧First washer

60‧‧‧Locating ring

61‧‧‧Locating slot

62‧‧‧The third set of joints

70‧‧‧Second fixed group

71‧‧‧Second fixing seat

711‧‧‧First container

712‧‧‧Second ring groove

713‧‧‧Fourth fixed part

72‧‧‧Second Fixing Piece

80‧‧‧Grip Set

81‧‧‧Grip

811‧‧‧Second containing tank

812‧‧‧The third screw joint

82‧‧‧Combination

821‧‧‧Fourth screw joint

822‧‧‧The fourth set

823‧‧‧The third ring groove

83‧‧‧The third ring

The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torque structure control group of the present invention.

The third figure is the front view of the torque structure control collar of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view at B-B in the third figure of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first fixing group of the torsion structure of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torque structure adjustment group of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second fixing group of the torsion structure of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the grip set of the torsion structure of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a three-dimensional assembly view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a top view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

The tenth figure is a cross-sectional view at C-C in the tenth figure of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view at D-D in Figure 11 of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view taken at E-E in Figure 11 of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of another operating state at D-D in Figure 11 of the present invention.

Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of another operating state at E-E in Figure 11 of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a top view of another operating state of the torsion structure of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view at C-C of Figure 16 of the present invention.

Figure 18 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 19 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D in Figure 19 of the present invention.

First, please refer to Figures 1 to 8. The first figure is a perspective exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention, the second figure is a perspective exploded view of the torsion structure control group 30 of the present invention, and the third figure is the torsion structure of the present invention. The front view of the control collar 31, the fourth figure is the cross-sectional view of the third figure BB of the present invention, the fifth figure is the three-dimensional exploded view of the first fixing group 40 of the torsion structure of the present invention, and the sixth figure is the torsion structure adjusting group 50 of the present invention. The three-dimensional exploded view, the seventh figure is the second fixing of the torsion structure of the present invention The three-dimensional exploded view of the group 70. The eighth figure is the three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure grip group 80 of the present invention. The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes:

A first body 10, the first body 10 is a hollow round rod shape, the first body 10 is provided with a first accommodating groove 11, and the first accommodating groove 11 penetrates the first body 10. The first accommodating groove 11 is in the shape of a hollow circular groove, the first body 10 is provided with a first through groove 12, and the first through groove 12 is in communication with the first accommodating groove 11 , The first through groove 12 is in the shape of a long hole groove, the first body 10 is provided with a first buckle groove 14, and the first buckle groove 14 is arranged at the front opening of the first accommodating groove 11 and the first buckle groove 14 Between the through grooves 12, the first buckle groove 14 is in the shape of a concave circular groove, the first body 10 is provided with two restricting grooves 15, and the two restricting grooves 15 are symmetrical with respect to the first through groove 12, Each restricting groove 15 is in the shape of a groove, and the first body 10 is provided with a plurality of first fixing portions 16, and the plurality of first fixing portions 16 are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the first body 10, the There are two first fixing parts 16, the two first fixing parts 16 are in a symmetrical shape, the first fixing part 16 is in the shape of a circular perforation, and the first body 10 is provided with a plurality of second fixing parts 17, The second fixing portion 17 is disposed near the opening of the rear end of the first accommodating groove 11, the first fixing portion 16 is disposed between the first through groove 12 and the second fixing portion 17, the plurality of second The fixing portion 17 is arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the first body 10, the second fixing portion 17 is two, the two second fixing portions 17 are symmetrical, and the second fixing portion 17 is In the shape of a circular perforation, a display is sleeved on the first body 10, and the display is disposed near the front opening of the first accommodating slot 11, and the display can display the torque value of the torsion structure;

A second body 20, the second body 20 is fixed to the first body 10, and the second body 20 is fixed to the first body 10 by a tight fitting structure or an interlocking screw. The second body 20 is partially accommodated in the first accommodating groove 11, and one end of the second body 20 is provided with a drive The driving part 21 is protruding out of the first body 10, and the driving part 21 is a ratchet wrench structure with a four-corner head, a torx wrench structure, an open-end wrench structure, or any rotating structure. The other end of the two bodies 20 is provided with a guide groove 22, the guide groove 22 is hidden in the first accommodating groove 11, the guide groove 22 is aligned with the display of the first body 10, and the guide groove 22 is Far away from the driving portion 21, the length direction of the guide groove 22 is along the length direction of the second body 20, and the guide groove 22 is in the shape of a long hole slot;

An elastic element 24, the elastic element 24 is accommodated in the second body 20, one end of the elastic element 24 springs against the trip control element in the second body 20, the elastic element 24 is a spring Body structure, the elastic element 24 enables the second body 20 to have the effect of torsion off;

A control group 30, the control group 30 is pivoted on the first body 10, the control group 30 can be moved to a locked position and a non-locked position, the control group 30 is relative to the first body 10 Rotate an angle to move to the locked position and the non-locked position. Please refer to the second figure. The control group 30 includes a control collar 31, a positioning member 32, a first ring 33, and a second A second ring body 34, a first buckle 35 and a second buckle 36;

As shown in the third and fourth figures, the control collar 31 is in the shape of a metal circular ring, the control collar 31 is pivoted on the first body 10, and the control collar 31 is The axis of the first body 10 rotates to a locked position and a non-locked position, the control collar 31 is provided with a second buckle groove 312, and the second buckle groove 312 is opposite to the first buckle groove 14 Positive, the second buckle groove 312 is provided at the front side opening of the inner circumference of the control collar 31, the second buckle groove 312 is in the shape of a concave circular groove, and the inner circumference of the control collar 31 is provided with At least one first concave portion 313 and at least one second concave portion 314. When the control collar 31 rotates to the locking position, the first concave portion 313 is opposite to the first through slot 12 Positive, when the control collar 31 rotates to the unlocked position, the second concave portion 314 is aligned with the first through slot 12, the depth of the second concave portion 314 is greater than the depth of the first concave portion 313, the The first concave portion 313 and the second concave portion 314 are both in the shape of a concave arc surface, the number of the first concave portion 313 and the second concave portion 314 is both one, and the first concave portion 313 and the second concave portion 314 are connected Shape, the outer peripheral surface of the control collar 31 is provided with a plurality of concave arc grooves, the plurality of concave arc grooves are for holding to rotate the control collar 31;

The positioning member 32 is made of metal, the positioning member 32 is cylindrical, the positioning member 32 is accommodated in the first through slot 12, the positioning member 32 is hidden in the control collar 31, the The control collar 31 rotates on the first body 10 so that the positioning member 32 is accommodated in the first recess 313 or the second recess 314. One end of the positioning member 32 is provided with a first ring groove 321. A ring groove 321 is in the shape of a concave ring groove. One end of the positioning member 32 has a tapered shape. Facing the rear end of the first body 10;

The first ring body 33 is sleeved on the first body 10 and the first ring groove 321. The two ends of the first ring body 33 are each provided with a restricting portion 331, and the restricting portion 331 is accommodated in At the restricting groove 15, the first ring body 33 is not separated from the first body 10, and the positioning member 32 is restricted by the first ring body 33 and does not come out of the first through groove 12 , The first ring body 33 has an elastic restoring force;

The second ring body 34 is accommodated in the front side opening of the control collar 31, the inner peripheral surface of the second ring body 34 is provided with a third buckle groove 341, and the third buckle groove 341 is connected to the first The buckle groove 14 is relatively straight, the third buckle groove 341 is in the shape of a concave ring groove, and the outer peripheral surface of the second ring body 34 is provided with a fourth buckle groove 342 which is connected to the second buckle groove 312 is relatively positive, the fourth buckle groove 342 is Concave ring groove shape;

The first buckle 35 is sleeved at the first buckle groove 14 and the third buckle groove 341, so that the second ring body 34 is assembled on the first body 10, and the first buckle 35 is Concealed in the control collar 31, the first buckle 35 has a slight outward elasticity, so that the control collar 31 has elastic resistance when it rotates;

The second buckle 36 is sleeved on the second buckle groove 312 and the fourth buckle groove 342, so that the control collar 31 is pivoted on the first body 10 through the second ring body 34, The second buckle 36 is concealed in the control collar 31, the second ring body 34 is disposed between the first buckle 35 and the second buckle 36, and the second buckle 36 has a slightly outer shape. The elasticity makes the control ring 31 have elastic resistance when it rotates;

A first fixing group 40, please supplement as shown in the fifth figure, the first fixing group 40 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, the first fixing group 40 includes a first fixing seat 41 and A plurality of first fixing parts 42;

The first fixing seat 41 is in the shape of a circular ring, the first fixing seat 41 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the first fixing seat 41 is provided with a penetrating and internally threaded first The screw portion 411, the first fixing seat 41 is provided with a plurality of third fixing portions 412, each third fixing portion 412 is aligned with each first fixing portion 16, and the number of the third fixing portion 412 is equal to The first fixing part 16 is matched;

The first fixing member 42 is assembled at the first fixing portion 16 and the third fixing portion 412, so that the first fixing seat 41 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the first fixing member The number of 42 is matched with the first fixing portion 16 and the third fixing portion 412, and the first fixing member 42 is in the shape of a bead;

An adjustment group 50, please supplement as shown in the sixth figure, the adjustment group 50 is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 11, the adjustment group 50 is relative to the second body 20 and the first fixing group 40 The adjustment group 50 presses the elastic element 24, the adjustment group 50 can be screwed and displaced in the first fixing group 40, so that the adjustment group 50 is in the first accommodating groove 11 and the second accommodating groove 11 The body 20 is spirally and displaced to adjust the length of the elastic element 24. The adjustment set 50 includes an adjustment member 51 and a first washer 52;

One end of the adjusting member 51 is provided with a first head 511, the first head 511 is pivoted in the second body 20, the first head 511 is displaceable in the range of the guide groove 22, the first head 511 is The displacement range of a head 511 corresponds to the compression degree of the elastic element 24. The display of the first body 10 can detect the position of the first head 511 at the guide groove 22 to display the torque value of the torsion structure , The first head 511 is in the shape of a round body, the adjusting member 51 is provided with a first sleeve portion 512, the first sleeve portion 512 is in the shape of a non-circular body or a hexagonal rod, and the first head A first abutting portion 513 is provided between the portion 511 and the first fitting portion 512, and the adjusting member 51 is provided with a second screw portion 514, and the second screw portion 514 is connected to the first screw portion 411 To be screwed together, the second screwing portion 514 can be screwed and displaced in the first screwing portion 411, so that the adjusting member 51 is screwed and displaced in the first receiving groove 11 and the second body 20 To adjust the degree of compression of the elastic element 24, the second sleeve portion 512 is disposed between the first abutment portion 513 and the second screw portion 514, and the second screw portion 514 is in the shape of an external thread. The adjusting member 51 is provided with a second fitting portion 515. The second screw fitting portion 514 is disposed between the first fitting portion 512 and the second fitting portion 515, and the second fitting portion 515 is formed A non-round shape or hexagonal rod shape;

The first washer 52 is accommodated in the second body 20, one end of the elastic element 24 is attached to the first washer 52, and the first washer 52 is attached to the elastic element 24 and the adjusting member 51 Meanwhile, the adjusting member 51 is pushed against the first washer 52 against the elastic element 24 when the first accommodating groove 11 and the second body 20 are helically displaced, so as to adjust the length of the elastic element 24 to adjust the length of the elastic element 24. Torque value

A positioning ring 60, the positioning ring 60 is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 11, the positioning ring 60 is aligned with the first through groove 12 and the control group 30, the positioning ring 60 is aligned with the The adjusting member 51 is nested together, the positioning ring 60 rotates in situ with the rotation of the adjusting member 51, the outer peripheral surface of the positioning ring 60 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 61, and the first through groove 12 can be connected to a positioning groove 61 is relatively positive, the plurality of positioning grooves 61 are arranged in a ring shape, the positioning grooves 61 are concave arc grooves or various groove shapes, the positioning ring 60 is provided with a third sleeve portion 62, the third The fitting portion 62 is fitted with the first fitting portion 512, the first fitting portion 512 is movable in the third fitting portion 62, and the shape of the third fitting portion 62 is the same as that of the first fitting portion 512. The shape of the sleeve portion 512 matches, the third sleeve portion 62 is in a non-circular groove shape or a hexagonal groove shape, one end of the positioning ring 60 faces the first abutting portion 513, and the adjusting member 51 rotates And when a distance is displaced, the positioning ring 60 and the first abutting portion 513 will be close to or far away from each other;

A second fixing group 70, please supplement as shown in the seventh figure, the second fixing group 70 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, the second fixing group 70 includes a second fixing seat 71 and A plurality of second fixing parts 72;

The second fixing seat 71 is in the shape of a ring, the second fixing seat 71 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the second fixing seat 71 is provided with a penetrating first accommodating groove 711, The first accommodating groove 711 is in the shape of a circular groove, a second annular groove 712 is provided at the two end openings of the first accommodating groove 711, and the second annular groove 712 is in communication with the first accommodating groove 711. The second ring groove 712 is in the shape of a concave ring groove, the second fixing seat 71 is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing portions 713, and each fourth fixing portion 713 is connected to Each second fixing portion 17 is relatively straight, and the number of the fourth fixing portion 713 is matched with the second fixing portion 17;

The second fixing member 72 is assembled at the second fixing portion 17 and the fourth fixing portion 713, so that the second fixing seat 71 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the second fixing member 72 The number is matched with the second fixing portion 17 and the fourth fixing portion 713, and the second fixing member 72 is in the shape of a round bead;

A grip group 80, please supplement it as shown in Figure 8. The grip group 80 is combined with the first body 10, the adjustment group 50 and the second fixing group 70, and the grip group 80 is combined with The first body 10 is pivoted, the grip set 80 is pivoted to the second fixed set 70, and the grip set 80 rotates to drive the adjustment set 50 to rotate, so that the adjustment set 50 is attached to the first The fixed group 40 rotates and displaces. The control group 30 is close to or abuts against the end of the grip group 80. The control group 30 is pivoted between the drive head 21 and the grip group 80. The grip set 80 includes a grip 81, a connecting piece 82 and a plurality of third ring bodies 83;

The grip 81 is pivoted to one end of the first body 10, the grip 81 is for holding by hand, the first body 10 is set between the second body 20 and the grip 81, the grip 81 A second accommodating groove 811 is provided inside, the first body 10 is partially accommodated in the second accommodating groove 811, and the first fixing portion 16 and the second fixing portion 17 are hidden in the second accommodating groove 811 Inside the accommodating groove 811, the second accommodating groove 811 is in the shape of a hollow circular groove, the handle 81 is provided with a third screw part 812, and the third screw part 812 is disposed in the second accommodating part At the opening at the rear end of the groove 811, the third threaded portion 812 is in the shape of an internal thread;

The connecting piece 82 is assembled with the handle 81, one end of the connecting piece 82 is inserted through the first receiving groove 711 and the second receiving groove 811, and the connecting piece 82 is semi-protrudingly exposed on the handle. Put 81 In addition, the coupling member 82 is pivoted to the second fixing set 70, and the coupling member 82 is provided with a fourth screw portion 821, and the fourth screw portion 821 is screwed to the third screw portion 812. The coupling member 82 is fixed to the grip 81, the grip 81 rotates to drive the coupling member 82 to rotate integrally, the fourth screw portion 821 is in the shape of an external thread, and the coupling member 82 is internally tied A fourth sleeve portion 822 is provided, and the fourth sleeve portion 822 is sleeved with the second sleeve portion 515, so that the connecting member 82 is sleeved with the adjusting member 51, and the second sleeve portion 515 Is shifted at the fourth sleeve portion 822, the shape of the fourth sleeve portion 822 is matched with the second sleeve portion 515, the fourth sleeve portion 822 is in the shape of a hexagonal groove, and the connecting piece A plurality of third ring grooves 823 are provided on 82, the third ring groove 823 is aligned with the second ring groove 712, the number of the third ring groove 823 is matched with the second ring groove 712, and the The three-ring groove 823 is in the shape of a concave ring groove;

The third ring body 83 is sleeved at the second ring groove 712 and the third ring groove 823, so that the coupling member 82 is pivotally arranged with the second fixing seat 71, and the third ring body 83 is hidden In the second fixing seat 71, the third ring body 83 has a slight outward elasticity, so that the coupling member 82 has elastic resistance when it rotates. The number of the third ring body 83 is the same as that of the second ring groove 712 and The third ring groove 823 cooperates;

The grip 81 is rotated 360 degrees on the first body 10, the grip 81 drives the coupling member 82 and the adjustment member 51 to rotate, and the adjustment member 51 rotates and displaces at the first fixing seat 41;

The control collar 31 can restrict the positioning member 32 to be accommodated or not accommodated in each positioning groove 61, so that the adjusting member 51 is in a non-rotating or rotatable state and controlled to be in a locked state or a non-locked state;

When the control collar 31 is actuated on the first body 10 to the locked position, the fixed The position ring 60 is restricted by the control group 30 being unable to rotate, the adjustment group 50 cannot be rotated due to the positioning ring 60, the coupling member 82 cannot be rotated, and the torsion structure is locked and unable to adjust the torque value. ；

When the control collar 31 is actuated on the first body 10 to the locked position, the first recess 313 is aligned with the first through groove 12 and a positioning groove 61, and the positioning member 32 is accommodated in At the first recess 313, the positioning member 32 is pressed by the first recess 313 to be positioned and locked at the positioning groove 61 opposite to the first recess 313, and the positioning ring 60 is limited by the positioning member 32 without turning;

When the control collar 31 is actuated on the first body 10 to the unlocked position, the control group 30 does not restrict the positioning ring 60, and the adjustment group 50 is not limited to the positioning ring 60. Rotate the grip 81 and the coupling element 82, the coupling element 82 drives the adjustment element 51 to rotate and displace, the second screw portion 514 is helically displaced in the first screw portion 411, and the first head 511 is tied to The second body 20 is displaced inward, the first fitting portion 512 is displaced in the third fitting portion 62, so that the first abutting portion 513 and the end of the positioning ring 60 are abutted or separated from each other. The second sleeve portion 515 is displaced in the fourth sleeve portion 822, and the adjustment member 51 is rotated and displaced to adjust the compression degree of the elastic element 24 to adjust the torque;

When the control collar 31 is actuated on the first body 10 to the unlocked position, the second recess 314 is aligned with the first through groove 12 and a positioning groove 61, and the positioning member 32 accommodates At the second recess 314, the positioning member 32 is not pressed by the first recess 313 and can be disengaged from the positioning groove 61. The positioning member 32 is limited only by the first ring 33, and the positioning The member 32 and the positioning ring 60 are not restricted. The positioning ring 60 rotates in situ with the rotation of the adjusting member 51, so that the positioning member 32 is displaced on the positioning ring 60 and positioned at any positioning groove 61, The positioning member 32 is subject to the setting The wall surface of the positioning ring 60 pushes against the first ring body 33. When the positioning member 32 moves from one positioning groove 61 to the next positioning groove 61, the positioning member 32 is affected by the elasticity of the first ring body 33. When restoring force is placed in each positioning groove 61, a sound will be emitted, and a sound prompt sound will be generated between the positioning member 32 and each positioning groove 61, and the prompt sound generated by the positioning member 32 can also tell the positioning member 32 has been aligned with one of the positioning grooves 61.

Please refer to the ninth to the thirteenth figure. The ninth figure is the three-dimensional assembly view of the torsion structure of the present invention, the tenth figure is the top view of the torsion structure of the present invention, and the eleventh figure is the position CC of the tenth figure of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view at DD in Fig. 11 of the present invention, and Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view at EE in Fig. 11 of the present invention. The first body 10 is fixed, the control group 30 is sleeved on the first body 10, the first fixing group 40 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the adjusting member 51 is inserted through At the first accommodating groove 11 and the second body 20, the positioning ring 60 is sleeved at the first sleeve portion 512, the first through groove 12 is aligned with a positioning groove 61, the positioning The member 32 is pressed by the first recess 313, so that the positioning member 32 is positioned at the positioning groove 61 opposite to the first recess 313, and the positioning ring 60 is limited by the positioning member 32 to limit the adjustment. The member 50 is rotated and displaced. The twelfth and thirteenth figures show that the control collar 31 is in the locked position. The second fixing set 70 is fixed in the first accommodating groove 11, and the grip set 80 is pivoted at one end of the first body 10, and the positioning ring 60 is limited by the positioning member 32, so that the adjusting member 50 cannot rotate because the positioning ring 60 cannot rotate, and the grip set 80 cannot be driven. The adjustment group 50 rotates and displaces, and the torsion structure is in a locked state and the torque cannot be adjusted.

Please continue to refer to Figures 14 to 17. Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of another operating state at D-D in Figure eleven of the present invention, and Figure 15 is another operating state at E-E in Figure eleven of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of an operating state, Figure 16 is a top view of another operating state of the torsion structure of the present invention, and Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view at CC of Figure 16 of the present invention, when the control collar 31 is in the first body When 10 is rotated to the non-locking position, please refer to the twelfth figure for comparison. The positioning member 32 is accommodated in the second recess 314, and the positioning member 32 is not pressed by the first recess 313. It can be disengaged from the positioning groove 61, the positioning member 32 is not restricted to the positioning ring 60, the adjustment set 50 is not limited to the positioning ring 60, and the grip set 80 is rotated, and the coupling member 82 is Drive the adjustment set 50 to rotate in the first accommodating groove 11, the second body 20, the first fixing set 40, the positioning ring 60, and the coupling member 82, so that the adjustment set 50 can adjust the elasticity The total length of the element 24 adjusts the torsion force of the torsion structure. When the torsion force of the torsion structure is adjusted to the maximum value, it is shown in the sixteenth and seventeenth figures.

Please refer to Figures 18 to 20. Figure 18 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 19 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 20 is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The cross-sectional view at DD in Figure 19 of the present invention can be clearly shown by the figure. The driving part 21 is in the shape of a hexagonal groove or a square head. The grip set 80 rotates on its own axis to drive the first Two bodies 20, when the second body 20 is rotated about its axis, the second body 20 has the effect of torsion jumping.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first through-slots 12 can be two, the first through-slots 12 are arranged in a ring shape, and the number of the positioning members 32 is two for better locking force.

In another embodiment of the present invention, structurally, the grip 81 is fixed to the first body 10, the third screw portion 812 is in the shape of a circumferential surface, and the fourth screw portion 821 is in the shape of a round surface. , The fourth threaded portion 821 is pivoted to the third threaded portion 812, so that the coupling member 82 is connected to the handle 81 is pivoted, so that instead of rotating the handle 81, only the coupling member 82 is rotated to adjust the torsion force of the torsion structure.

The advantages of the torsion structure of the present invention are:

1. The hand grips the grip group 80 and rotates the torsion structure. After the control group 30 is turned on the first body 10 to the unlocked position, the hand directly rotates the grip group 80 and directly To adjust the torque value of the torque structure, the torque value can be adjusted without shifting the hand, so the operation is more convenient and smooth.

2. Please compare the eleventh and seventeenth figures. The grip 81 and the first body 10 and the second body 20 are not displaced relative to each other, that is, regardless of the torque value of the torsion structure is greater Or smaller, the overall length of the torsion structure is the same, and the overall length will not be changed due to the degree of compression of the elastic element 24.

3. When the control group 30 rotates to the unlocked position on the first body 10, the control group 30 and the positioning ring 60 are not restricted, and the adjustment group 50 is not limited to the positioning ring 60. The coupling element 82, the coupling element 82 drives the adjusting element 51 to rotate and displace at the first accommodating groove 11, the second body 20, and the first fixing group 40, so that the adjusting element 51 actuates the elastic element 24, to adjust the torque value,

4. When the control group 30 is in the non-locking position, when the positioning member 32 moves from one positioning groove 61 to the next positioning groove 61, the positioning member 32 is pushed by the wall surface of the positioning ring 60 to expand. When the first ring body 33 and the positioning member 32 are received by the elastic restoring force of the first ring body 33 and then received in the next positioning groove 61, a sound of entering the positioning groove 61 will be emitted, and the positioning member 32 and Each positioning groove 61 will generate a warning sound during rotation, so as to understand the displacement state of the adjusting member 51 to adjust the torque value. It can also be known that the positioning member 32 has been accommodated in one of the positioning grooves 61. If the torsion structure Adjusted to the required When the torque value is set, the control collar 31 can be easily moved to the locked position again, and the operation is convenient.

5. When the control group 30 is actuated to the locked position, the positioning ring 60 is restricted by the control group 30 and cannot be rotated. The adjustment group 50 cannot rotate because the positioning ring 60 cannot rotate, and the coupling member 82 That is, the adjustment group 50 cannot be driven to rotate, and the torque structure is in a locked state and the torque value cannot be adjusted.

6. When the positioning member 32 is further accommodated in the positioning groove 61, it is the elastic restoring force of the first ring body 33, and is accommodated within the limit of the elastic restoring force of the first ring body 33. The displacement path is based on the arc of the positioning groove 61. Therefore, the sound of the positioning member 32 is more reliable. The positioning member 32 is restricted by the first ring 33 when the positioning member 32 is displaced. Make the sound more smooth.

7. The positioning groove 61 is hidden in the first body 10, so it can be known by sound that the positioning member 32 is accommodated in the positioning groove 61 of the required torque value, and the operation can be judged by sound It is more practical.

8. When the control collar 31 is in the locked position, the adjustment set 50 and the positioning ring 60 cannot be rotated by the positioning member 32. The positioning member 32 is cylindrical, and the positioning member 32 and The positioning grooves 61 have a larger contact area, so that the positioning member 32 has a greater structural support force.

8. The third ring body 83 is sleeved on the second ring groove 712 and the third ring groove 823, and the third ring body 83 is slightly elastic, so that the coupling member 82 is elastic when it rotates. Resistance makes the rotation more smooth.

Therefore, the torsion structure of the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and advancement. Sincerely able to meet the requirements of the invention patent application, Yan filed an application according to law.

10‧‧‧The first body

11‧‧‧The first container

12‧‧‧The first slot

14‧‧‧First buckle slot

15‧‧‧Limit Slot

16‧‧‧The first fixed part

17‧‧‧Second fixed part

20‧‧‧Second Body

21‧‧‧Drive

22‧‧‧Guide groove

24‧‧‧Elastic element

30‧‧‧Control Group

31‧‧‧Control ring

32‧‧‧Positioning piece

321‧‧‧First ring groove

33‧‧‧First Ring Body

331‧‧‧Restriction Department

40‧‧‧The first fixed group

50‧‧‧Adjustment Group

60‧‧‧Locating ring

61‧‧‧Locating slot

62‧‧‧The third set of joints

70‧‧‧Second fixed group

80‧‧‧Grip Set

Claims (16)

A torsion structure, which includes: A first body, a first accommodating groove is provided inside the first body, the first accommodating groove penetrates the first body, the first body is provided with a first through groove, the first through hole The groove system is in communication with the first accommodating groove; A second body, the second body is fixedly arranged with the first body, the second body is partially accommodated in the first accommodating groove, one end of the second body is provided with a driving part, the driving The part protrudes outside the first body, the other end of the second body is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is hidden in the first accommodating groove; An elastic element, the elastic element is accommodated in the second body, one end of the elastic element is elastically pressed against the second body, and the elastic element enables the second body to have a torsion release effect; A control group, the control group is pivoted on the first body, the control group can be moved to a locked position and a non-locked position, the control group includes a control collar and a positioning member; The control collar is pivoted on the first body, and the control collar can be moved to a locked position and a non-locked position; The positioning member is accommodated in the first through slot, the positioning member is hidden in the control collar, and the control collar is actuated on the first body to actuate the positioning member; A first fixing group, the first fixing group is fixed in the first accommodating groove, and the first fixing group includes a first fixing seat; The first fixing seat is fixed in the first accommodating groove, and the first fixing seat is provided with a first threaded portion penetrating and internally threaded; An adjustment group, the adjustment group is accommodated in the first accommodating groove, the adjustment group is assembled with the second body and the first fixed group, the adjustment group presses the elastic element, the adjustment The assembly can be spirally and displaced in the first fixed set, so that the adjustment assembly is spirally and displaced in the first accommodating groove and the second body to adjust the length of the elastic element, and the adjustment assembly includes an adjusting member And a first washer; One end of the adjusting member is provided with a first head, the first head is pivoted in the second body, the adjusting member is provided with a first fitting part, and the first head is engaged with the first fitting A first abutting portion is provided between the parts, and the adjusting member is provided with a second threaded portion. The second threaded portion is threaded with the first threaded portion, and the second threaded portion can be attached to the The first screw part is screwed and displaced inside the first accommodating groove and the second body to be screwed and displaced to adjust the degree of compression of the elastic element, and the second mating part is arranged on the first Between the abutment portion and the second screw portion, the second screw portion is in the shape of an external thread, the adjusting member is provided with a second sleeve portion, and the second screw portion is disposed on the first sleeve Between the part and the second fitting part; The first washer is accommodated in the second body, one end of the elastic element is abutted on the first washer, the first washer is arranged between the elastic element and the adjusting member, and the adjusting member is connected to the first washer. When the accommodating groove and the second body are helically displaced, they are pushed against the first washer and pressed against the elastic element, so as to adjust the length of the elastic element and adjust its torsion value; A positioning ring, the positioning ring is accommodated and concealed in the first accommodating groove, the positioning ring is aligned with the first through groove and the control group, the positioning ring is nested with the adjusting member, the The positioning ring rotates in situ with the rotation of the adjusting member. The outer peripheral surface of the positioning ring is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves. The first through groove can be aligned with a positioning groove. The positioning ring is provided with a third sleeve. Part, the third fitting part is fitted to the first fitting part, and the first fitting part can be fitted to the third fitting part. Displacement within the joint; A grip group, the grip group is connected to the first body and the adjustment group, the grip group is pivoted to the first body, the rotation of the grip group drives the adjustment group to rotate, so that the adjustment group Rotating and displacing at the first fixed group, the control group is close to or abuts against the end of the grip group. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the first system is a hollow round rod shape, the first accommodating groove is a hollow circular groove, and the first through groove is a long hole groove The first system is provided with a first buckle groove, the first buckle groove is arranged between the front opening of the first accommodating groove and the first through groove, and the first buckle groove is in the shape of a concave circular groove , The first system is provided with two restriction grooves, the two restriction grooves are symmetrical with respect to the first through groove, and each restriction groove is in the shape of a groove. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the first system is provided with a plurality of first fixing parts, the plurality of first fixing parts are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the first body, and the first fixing The part is in the shape of a circular perforation; the first fixing seat is in the shape of a ring, the first fixing seat is provided with a plurality of third fixing parts, and each third fixing part is aligned with each first fixing part, The number of the third fixing part matches the first fixing part; the first fixing set is provided with a plurality of first fixing parts, and the first fixing parts are assembled on the first fixing part and the third fixing Part, the first fixing seat is fixed in the first accommodating groove, the number of the first fixing part is matched with the first fixing part and the third fixing part, and the first fixing part is Bead-shaped. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the first system is provided with a plurality of second fixing parts, the second fixing parts are arranged near the opening of the rear end of the first accommodating groove, and the plurality of The second fixing part is arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the first body, the second fixing part is in the shape of a circular perforation; a second fixing group is provided, and the second fixing group is fixed to the first container Inside the slot, the second fixing set includes a second fixing seat and a plurality of second fixing parts; the second fixing seat is in the shape of a ring, and the second fixing seat is fixed in the first accommodating slot Inside, the second fixing seat is provided with a penetrating first receiving groove, the first receiving groove is in the shape of a circular groove, the two end openings of the first receiving groove are provided with a second ring groove, the second The ring groove is in communication with the first receiving groove, the second ring groove is in the shape of a concave ring groove, the second fixing seat is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing parts, and each fourth fixing part is connected to each first fixing part. The two fixing parts are relatively straight, and the number of the fourth fixing parts is matched with the second fixing part; the second fixing part is assembled at the second fixing part and the fourth fixing part to make the second fixing The seat is fixed in the first accommodating groove, the number of the second fixing part is matched with the second fixing part and the fourth fixing part, and the second fixing part is in the shape of a ball. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein a display is sleeved on the first body, and the display is arranged near the front opening of the first accommodating slot, and the display can display the torque value of the torsion structure ; The guide groove is opposite to the display of the first body, the guide groove is away from the drive portion, the length of the guide groove is along the length of the second body, and the guide groove is a long hole Slot-shaped; the first head can be displaced at the range of the guide groove, the displacement range of the first head corresponds to the degree of compression of the elastic element, the display of the first body can be detected by the guide groove The position of the first head is to display the torque value of the torsion structure, the first head is in the shape of a round body, the first fitting part is in the shape of a non-circular body or a hexagonal rod, and the second fitting is The department is in the shape of a non-round or hexagonal rod. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the second body and the first body Between them is fixed by a tight-fitting structure or interlocking screws, and the driving part is a ratchet wrench structure with a four-corner head, a box wrench structure or an open-end wrench structure. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the control group is rotated by an angle relative to the first body and actuated to a locked position and a non-locked position. The torsion structure according to claim 2, wherein the control collar is in the shape of a metal circular ring, the control collar is pivoted on the first body, and the control collar is connected to the first body The shaft is rotated to a locked position and a non-locked position. The inner peripheral surface of the control collar is provided with at least one first recess and at least one second recess. When the control collar rotates to the locked position, The first recess is aligned with the first penetration groove. When the control collar rotates to the unlocked position, the second recess is aligned with the first penetration groove, and the depth of the second recess is greater than the depth of the first penetration groove. The depth of the first recess, the first recess and the second recess are both in the shape of a concave arc, the first recess and the second recess are in communication; the positioning member is made of metal, and the positioning member is In the shape of a cylinder, the control collar rotates on the first body so that the positioning member is accommodated in the first recess or the second recess. One end of the positioning member is provided with a first ring groove, and the first ring The groove is in the shape of a concave ring groove, one end of the positioning member has a cone shape, and one end of the positioning member is provided with a cone facing the opening on the rear side of the control collar, that is, the cone shape facing the first body At the rear end, the control group is provided with a first ring body, the first ring system is sleeved on the first body and the first ring groove, and two ends of the first ring body are each provided with a restricting portion, The restricting portion is accommodated in the restricting groove, so that the first ring body is not separated from the first body, and the positioning member is restricted by the first ring body and does not fall out of the first through groove In addition, the first ring system has elastic restoring force. The torsion structure according to claim 8, wherein the control collar is provided with a second A buckle groove, the second buckle groove is aligned with the first buckle groove, the second buckle groove is arranged at the front side opening of the inner circumference of the control collar, and the second buckle groove is in the shape of a concave circular groove , The outer peripheral surface of the control collar is provided with a plurality of concave arc grooves, the plurality of concave arc grooves are for holding to rotate the control collar, the control group is provided with a second ring body, the second ring system contains At the opening on the front side of the control collar, the inner peripheral surface of the second ring body is provided with a third buckle groove, the third buckle groove is aligned with the first buckle groove, and the third buckle groove is concave The outer peripheral surface of the second ring body is provided with a fourth buckle groove, the fourth buckle groove is aligned with the second buckle groove, and the fourth buckle groove is in the shape of a concave ring groove; the control group A first buckle ring is provided, the first buckle ring is sleeved at the first buckle groove and the third buckle groove, so that the second ring system is assembled on the first body, the first buckle ring It is concealed in the control collar, the first buckle has a slight external elasticity, so that the control collar has elastic resistance when rotating; the control group is provided with a second buckle, and the second buckle is sleeved Set at the second buckle groove and the fourth buckle groove, so that the control collar is pivoted on the first body through the second ring body, and the second buckle is hidden in the control collar The second ring system is arranged between the first buckle ring and the second buckle ring, and the second buckle ring system has a slight outward elasticity, so that the control ring has elastic resistance when it rotates. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of positioning grooves are arranged in a ring shape, the positioning grooves are in a concave arc groove shape, and the shape of the third fitting portion is the same as that of the first fitting portion The third sleeve part is in a non-circular groove shape or a hexagonal groove shape, and one end of the positioning ring faces the first abutting part. When the adjusting member rotates and is displaced by a certain distance, the positioning ring It will be close to or far away from the first resisting part. The torsion structure according to claim 4, wherein the grip group is assembled with the first body, the adjustment group, and the second fixed group, and the grip group is pivoted with the second fixed group It is assumed that the control group is pivoted between the drive head and the grip group, the grip group includes a grip, a coupling member and a plurality of third rings; the grip is pivoted on the first At one end of the body, the grip is for hands to hold, the first system is arranged between the second body and the grip, the grip is provided with a second accommodating groove, and the first system is part Is accommodated in the second accommodating groove, the second fixing part is hidden in the second accommodating groove, the second accommodating groove is in the shape of a hollow circular groove, and the handle is provided with a third screw The third threaded part is arranged at the opening of the rear end of the second accommodating groove, the third threaded part is in the shape of an internal thread; the connecting piece is assembled with the grip, the connecting piece One end is inserted through the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove, the connecting piece is semi-protrusively exposed outside the handle, the connecting piece is pivoted to the second fixing group, and the connecting piece is A fourth threaded portion is provided, and the fourth threaded portion is threadedly engaged with the third threaded portion, so that the connecting piece is fixed to the handle, and the handle rotates to drive the connecting piece to rotate integrally , The fourth threaded portion is in the shape of an external thread, and a fourth sleeve portion is provided in the connecting piece, and the fourth sleeve portion is sleeved with the second sleeve portion, so that the connecting piece and the The adjusting member is sleeved, the second sleeve portion is displaced at the fourth sleeve portion, the shape of the fourth sleeve portion is matched with the second sleeve portion, and the fourth sleeve portion is In the shape of a hexagonal groove, a plurality of third ring grooves are provided on the coupling member, the third ring groove is aligned with the second ring groove, and the number of the third ring groove is matched with the second ring groove, The third ring groove is in the shape of a concave ring groove; the third ring system is sleeved at the second ring groove and the third ring groove, so that the coupling member is pivotally arranged with the second fixing seat, and the first The three-ring system is concealed in the second fixing seat. The third ring system is slightly elastic to make the coupling member have elastic resistance when rotating. The number of the third ring body is the same as that of the second ring groove and the first ring. The three ring grooves are matched; the grip is attached to the first body to rotate upward, the grip drives the coupling part and the adjustment part to rotate, and the adjustment part is at the first fixing seat Rotate and move. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the control collar can restrict the positioning member to be accommodated or not accommodated in each positioning groove, so that the adjusting member is in a non-rotating or rotatable state and the control is locked Solid state or non-locked state. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein when the control collar is actuated on the first body to the locked position, the positioning ring is restricted by the control group cannot rotate, and the adjustment group is due to the positioning The grip group cannot rotate, the torsion structure is in a locked state and the torque value cannot be adjusted. When the control collar is actuated on the first body to the non-locking position, the control group The positioning ring is not restricted, and the adjustment set is not limited to the positioning ring. Rotating the grip set drives the rotation and displacement of the adjusting member. The second screw part is attached to the first screw. Spiral displacement in the joint part, the first head is displaced in the second body, the first fitting part is displaced in the third fitting part, so that the first abutting part and the end of the positioning ring abut against Or away from each other, the second fitting portion is displaced within the fourth fitting portion, and the adjusting member is rotated and displaced to adjust the compression degree of the elastic element to adjust the torsion force. The torsion structure according to claim 8, wherein when the control collar is actuated on the first body to a locked position, the first recess is aligned with the first through groove and a positioning groove, the The positioning member is accommodated in the first recess, and the positioning member is pressed by the first recess to be positioned and locked at the positioning groove opposite to the first recess, and the positioning ring is limited by the positioning member When the control collar is actuated on the first body to a non-locking position, the second recess is aligned with the first through groove and a positioning groove, and the positioning member is accommodated in the At the second recess, the positioning member is not pressed by the first recess and can be disengaged from the positioning groove. The positioning member is limited only by the first ring. The positioning member and the positioning ring It is not restricted. The positioning ring rotates in situ with the rotation of the adjusting member, so that the positioning member is displaced on the positioning ring and positioned at any positioning groove. The positioning member is pushed against by the wall of the positioning ring When the first ring body is opened and the positioning member moves from one positioning groove to the next positioning groove, the positioning member receives the elastic restoring force of the first ring body and is then accommodated in each positioning groove. A sound will be emitted, a sound prompt will be generated between the positioning member and each positioning slot, and the prompt generated by the positioning member can also tell that the positioning member has been aligned with one of the positioning slots. The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the driving part is in the shape of a hexagonal groove or a square head, and the grip set rotates with its own axis to drive the second body to make the second system When rotating with itself as the axis, the second system has the effect of torsion jumping. The torsion structure according to claim 11, wherein the grip is fixed to the first body, the third threaded portion is in the shape of a circumferential surface, the fourth threaded portion is in the shape of a round surface, and the The fourth threaded portion is pivoted with the third threaded portion, so that the coupling piece is pivoted with the handle, so that instead of rotating the handle, only the coupling piece is rotated to adjust the torsion force of the torsion structure .

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