TW202118402A - Foodstuff structure and manufacturing method thereof for achieving advantages of efficiently enhancing and preserving activity of good bacteria within food - Google Patents
Foodstuff structure and manufacturing method thereof for achieving advantages of efficiently enhancing and preserving activity of good bacteria within food Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關於一種食品結構及其製造方法,尤其是指一種無須進行高溫烘烤之非膨發食品且可以有效提高並保留食物好菌之活性的食品結構與製造食品結構之方法。The present invention relates to a food structure and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a non-expanded food that does not need to be baked at high temperature and can effectively improve and retain the activity of good food bacteria and a method of manufacturing a food structure.
按,現行的餅乾和麵包因為同樣具備有方便、即食的特性,已經普遍成為現代人非用餐期間的充飢食品,其中由於餅乾的含水量遠比麵包的含水量來得少,相對較有利保存與攜帶,適合被開發成為各種風味的休閒食品;然而,無論是餅乾或是麵包,其基本成分包含大量的澱粉,其中澱粉在加熱烘烤的過程中,容易產生糊化反應(gelatinization),也就是澱粉顆粒之間的氫鍵會被打斷,並且澱粉顆粒也會吸水而澎潤柔軟,屬於一種必須加熱才可以食用的膨發食品,而膨發食品的缺點在於因為需要使用生的原料製備,所以必須在高溫的環境下進行烘烤或熱壓,然而,高溫環境卻不利於食物中之好菌的生長,且容易殺死食物中之有益的維生素等物質,且高溫烘烤也無法保留食物最原始的口味;因此,如何有效藉由創新的設計,有效排除傳統使用澱粉製作而成之膨發食品必須在高溫條件下進行烘培或熱壓,而容易殺死食物中之有益維生素等物質的缺點,確實達到有效提高食物內好菌之活性等特性,仍是食品等相關產業開發業者與相關研究人員需持續努力克服與解決之課題。According to the fact that the current biscuits and bread have the same convenient and instant-to-eat characteristics, they have generally become modern people's hunger foods during non-dining periods. Among them, because the water content of biscuits is much less than that of bread, they are relatively advantageous for storage and carrying. It is suitable to be developed into snack foods with various flavors; however, whether it is biscuits or bread, its basic ingredients contain a large amount of starch. Among them, starch is prone to gelatinization (gelatinization), which is starch, during heating and baking. The hydrogen bond between the particles will be broken, and the starch particles will also absorb water and become swollen and soft. It is a kind of puffed food that must be heated before being eaten. The disadvantage of puffed food is that it needs to be prepared with raw materials. Baking or pressing must be carried out in a high-temperature environment. However, the high-temperature environment is not conducive to the growth of good bacteria in the food, and it is easy to kill the beneficial vitamins and other substances in the food, and the high-temperature baking cannot retain the most of the food. Original taste; therefore, how to effectively eliminate the traditional use of starch made of puffed foods that must be baked or hot-pressed under high temperature conditions through innovative design, which will easily kill the beneficial vitamins and other substances in the food Disadvantages, it does achieve the characteristics of effectively improving the activity of good bacteria in food, which is still a problem that food and other related industry developers and related researchers need to continue to work hard to overcome and solve.
今,發明人即是鑑於傳統食品結構實際實施時仍無法量測其風速與平整度,於是乃一本孜孜不倦之精神,並藉由其豐富之專業知識及多年之實務經驗所輔佐,而加以改善,並據此研創出本發明。Nowadays, the inventors have made improvements because they still cannot measure the wind speed and flatness of the traditional food structure when it is actually implemented, so he has a tireless spirit and is assisted by his wealth of professional knowledge and years of practical experience. , And based on this research and creation of the present invention.
本發明主要目的為提供一種食品結構及其製造方法,尤其是指一種無須進行高溫烘烤之非膨發食品且可以有效提高並保留食物好菌之活性的食品結構與製造食品結構之方法,主要係藉由本體與果物固體混合之設計,有效製成一種凍乾食品,且能排除傳統使用澱粉製作而成之膨發食品必須在高溫條件下進行烘培或熱壓,而容易殺死食物中之有益維生素等物質的缺點,確實達到有效提高並保留食物內好菌之活性,以及無須進行高溫烘烤而可以保留食物之原始口味等主要優勢者。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a food structure and a manufacturing method thereof, especially a non-expanded food that does not need to be baked at high temperature and can effectively improve and retain the activity of good food bacteria and a method of manufacturing a food structure. The design of mixing the body and fruit solids effectively makes a kind of freeze-dried food, and it can eliminate the traditional use of starch to make puffed foods that must be baked or hot-pressed under high temperature conditions, which is easy to kill in the food. The shortcomings of the beneficial vitamins and other substances indeed achieve the main advantages such as effectively improving and retaining the activity of the good bacteria in the food, and without the need for high-temperature baking but retaining the original taste of the food.
本發明之次一目的為提供一種食品結構及其製造方法,使其透過第一凹入結構不同的深度變化、不同的凹角型態以及不同型態的長、短邊,達到不同力度的彎折,使其整體可適用各種食用者,達到快速分食之優勢。The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a food structure and a manufacturing method thereof, which can achieve different bending strengths through different depth changes of the first recessed structure, different recessed angle types, and different types of long and short sides. , Making it suitable for all kinds of consumers as a whole, to achieve the advantage of fast food splitting.
此外,本發明之另一目的為提供一種食品結構及其製造方法,透過各該第一凹入結構的間距不同,而直接調整食用的份量,使其能透過不同的族群快速分食不同的尺寸。In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a food structure and a manufacturing method thereof. Through the difference in the spacing between the first concave structures, the amount of food can be directly adjusted, so that it can be quickly divided into different sizes by different ethnic groups. .
為了達到上述之實施目的,本發明人提出一種食品結構,係至少包括有一主體,而該主體係至少包括有二對應設置之長邊,其主要特徵在於:該長邊係具有至少一第一凹入結構而形成一第一預折點,對應該第一凹入結構之另一長邊係形成一第二預折點,其中該第一預折點與該第二預折點之連線係形成一第一預折線;其中,該第一凹入結構係設置有一第一導角,且該第一導角係具有一第一深度。In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the inventor proposes a food structure that includes at least one main body, and the main system includes at least two correspondingly arranged long sides. The main feature is that the long sides have at least one first recess. Into the structure to form a first pre-folding point, and corresponding to the other long side of the first concave structure to form a second pre-folding point, wherein the connecting line between the first pre-folding point and the second pre-folding point is A first pre-fold line is formed; wherein, the first concave structure is provided with a first chamfer, and the first chamfer has a first depth.
如上所述的食品結構,其中該主體係進一步包括有二對應設置之短邊,該短邊係具有至少一第二凹入結構而形成一第三預折點,對應該第二凹入結構之另一該短邊係形成一第四預折點,其中該第三預折點與該第四預折點之連線係形成一第二預折線;其中,該第二凹入結構係設置有一第二導角,且該第二導角係具有一第二深度。The food structure as described above, wherein the main system further includes two correspondingly arranged short sides, and the short sides have at least one second concave structure to form a third pre-folding point corresponding to the second concave structure The other short side forms a fourth pre-folding point, wherein the line between the third pre-folding point and the fourth pre-folding point forms a second pre-folding line; wherein, the second concave structure is provided with a The second lead angle, and the second lead angle has a second depth.
如上所述的食品結構,其中該主體之厚度係介於1公分至3公分之間,且該主體係包括有複數個果物固體,以及一包覆該些果物固體之本體,其中,該果物固體係為堅果、紫米、蘋果丁或檸檬丁其中之一態樣或兩者以上之組合,該本體係包括水以及混合於水之固形物;其中該本體係包括水以及混合於水之固形物,且該固形物係為優格、牛奶、燕麥漿、果汁或豆漿其中之一。The food structure as described above, wherein the thickness of the main body is between 1 cm to 3 cm, and the main system includes a plurality of fruit solids, and a body covering the fruit solids, wherein the fruit solids The system is one of nuts, purple rice, diced apple, or diced lemon or a combination of two or more. The system includes water and solids mixed with water; wherein the system includes water and solids mixed with water And the solid substance is one of yogurt, milk, oat milk, fruit juice or soy milk.
如上所述的食品結構,其中該第一凹入結構係為導角、V型角、U型角、圓弧角、平角其中之一者,且該第一凹入結構之該第一深度係介於0.1至5公分之間。The food structure as described above, wherein the first concave structure is one of a lead angle, a V-shaped angle, a U-shaped angle, a circular arc angle, and a straight angle, and the first depth of the first concave structure is Between 0.1 and 5 cm.
如上所述的食品結構,其中該第一凹入結構係為導角、V型角、U型角、圓弧角、平角其中之一者,且該第一凹入結構之該第一深度係介於0.1至5公分之間;且該第二凹入結構係為導角、V型角、U型角、圓弧角、平角其中之一者,且該第二凹入結構之該第二深度係介於0.1至5公分之間。The food structure as described above, wherein the first concave structure is one of a lead angle, a V-shaped angle, a U-shaped angle, a circular arc angle, and a straight angle, and the first depth of the first concave structure is Between 0.1 and 5 cm; and the second concave structure is one of a lead angle, a V-shaped angle, a U-shaped angle, a circular arc angle, and a flat angle, and the second concave structure of the second concave structure is one of a leading angle, a V-shaped angle, a U-shaped angle, and a flat angle. The depth is between 0.1 and 5 cm.
如上所述的食品結構,其中該第一凹入結構及該第二凹入結構的結構型態能夠為相同或不相同任一者。In the food structure as described above, the structure types of the first recessed structure and the second recessed structure can be the same or different.
如上所述的食品結構,其中各該第一凹入結構之間距係為規則或不規則排列。In the food structure as described above, the distances between the first concave structures are arranged regularly or irregularly.
如上所述的食品結構,其中各該第一凹入結構之間距以及各該第二凹入結構之間距皆係為規則或不規則排列。In the food structure as described above, the distance between each of the first recessed structures and the distance between each of the second recessed structures are arranged regularly or irregularly.
如上所述的食品結構,其中長邊及短邊皆係為圓弧邊。In the food structure as described above, both the long side and the short side are arc edges.
再者,為了達到上述實施目的,本發明人另研擬一種食品結構之製造方法;首先,準備一本體與複數個果物固體;接著,將果物固體與本體混合,以形成一第一混合物;接續,將第一混合物灌入一模具內;接著,將灌有第一混合物之模具置入一冷凍裝置內定型,以形成一第二混合物;之後,將含有第二混合物之模具置入一真空低溫乾燥裝置內進行脫水,以形成一第三混合物;最後,將第三混合物自模具中脫模。Furthermore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the inventors have developed another method for manufacturing a food structure; firstly, a body and a plurality of fruit solids are prepared; then, the fruit solids and the body are mixed to form a first mixture; , Pour the first mixture into a mold; then place the mold filled with the first mixture into a freezer to form a second mixture; then place the mold containing the second mixture into a vacuum low temperature Dehydration is performed in the drying device to form a third mixture; finally, the third mixture is demolded from the mold.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中於低溫真空乾燥脫水步驟完成後,可進一步進行一步驟五之一之回溫動作,其中回溫動作係於25℃常溫下放置一小時。In the method for manufacturing a food structure as described above, after the low-temperature vacuum drying and dehydration step is completed, the temperature-recovering action of
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中果物固體係為堅果、紫米、蘋果丁或檸檬丁等其中之一種態樣或兩者以上之組合。The method for manufacturing a food structure as described above, wherein the fruit solids are nuts, purple rice, diced apples, or diced lemons, or a combination of two or more of them.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中本體係包括水以及混合於水之固形物;其中本體係包含以重量百分比計為20%至50%之固形物,以及50%至80%之水。In the food structure manufacturing method as described above, the system includes water and solids mixed with water; wherein the system includes 20% to 50% solids and 50% to 80% water by weight percentage.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中固形物係為優格、牛奶、燕麥漿、果汁或豆漿等其中之一種態樣。In the method for manufacturing a food structure as described above, the solids are one of yogurt, milk, oat milk, fruit juice or soy milk.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中第一混合物係包含以重量百分比計為10%至60%之果物固體,以及40%至90%之本體。The method for manufacturing a food structure as described above, wherein the first mixture contains 10% to 60% of fruit solids and 40% to 90% of the body by weight percentage.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中第一混合物係包含以重量百分比計為30%至60%之果物固體,以及40%至70%之本體。The method for manufacturing a food structure as described above, wherein the first mixture contains 30% to 60% of fruit solids and 40% to 70% of the body by weight percentage.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中模具係包括有複數個模型槽,以供第一混合物對應置入。In the manufacturing method of the food structure as described above, the mold system includes a plurality of mold grooves for correspondingly placing the first mixture.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中冷凍裝置之溫度係介於零下50度至零下20度之間。In the manufacturing method of the food structure as described above, the temperature of the freezing device is between minus 50 degrees and minus 20 degrees.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中真空低溫乾燥裝置之乾燥條件係於0.0001大氣壓之真空且零下50度至零下20度之環境下置放15小時至30小時。The food structure manufacturing method as described above, wherein the drying condition of the vacuum low-temperature drying device is a vacuum of 0.0001 atm and an environment of minus 50 degrees to minus 20 degrees for 15 hours to 30 hours.
如上所述的食品結構之製造方法,其中冷凍裝置之溫度係介於零下40度至零下25度之間;其中真空低溫乾燥裝置之乾燥條件係於0.0001大氣壓之真空且零下40度至零下25度之環境下置放20小時至25小時。The food structure manufacturing method as described above, wherein the temperature of the freezing device is between minus 40 degrees to minus 25 degrees; wherein the drying conditions of the vacuum low temperature drying device is a vacuum of 0.0001 atmosphere and minus 40 degrees to minus 25 degrees Place for 20 to 25 hours under the environment.
藉此,本發明之食品結構及其製造方法主要係藉由本體與果物固體混合之設計,有效製成一種凍乾食品,且能排除傳統使用澱粉製作而成之膨發食品必須在高溫條件下進行烘培或熱壓,而容易殺死食物中之有益維生素等物質的缺點,確實達到有效提高並保留食物內好菌之活性,以及無須進行高溫烘烤而可以保留食物之原始口味等主要優勢。Therefore, the food structure and manufacturing method of the present invention are mainly designed by mixing the body and fruit solids to effectively produce a freeze-dried food, and it can eliminate the need for traditional puffed food made from starch to be under high temperature conditions. The shortcomings of baking or hot pressing, which are easy to kill the beneficial vitamins and other substances in the food, can effectively improve and retain the activity of the good bacteria in the food, and can retain the original taste of the food without high-temperature baking. .
為利 貴審查員瞭解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。In order to help your examiners understand the technical features, content and advantages of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, the present invention is described in detail with the accompanying drawings and in the form of embodiment expressions. The drawings used therein are as follows: The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and auxiliary description, and may not be the true proportions and precise configuration after the implementation of the invention. Therefore, it should not be interpreted in terms of the proportions and configuration relationships of the accompanying drawings, and should not limit the scope of rights of the invention in actual implementation. Hexian stated.
首先,請參閱第1圖至第4圖所示,為本發明食品結構其一較佳實施例之整體結構立體分解圖、其二較佳實施例之整體結構立體圖、其二較佳實施例之整體結構分解圖,以及第一凹入結構及第二凹入結構之其一較佳實施例側視圖,其中本發明之食品結構(1)係藉由一本體(14)與複數個果物固體(13)混合之設計,有效製成一種凍乾食品,且能排除傳統使用澱粉製作而成之膨發食品必須在高溫條件下進行烘培或熱壓,而容易殺死食物中之有益維生素等物質的缺點,確實達到有效提高並保留食物內好菌之活性,以及無須進行高溫烘烤而可以保留食物之原始口味等主要優勢;本發明之食品結構(1)係至少包括有一以矩形態樣呈現的主體(10),且該主體(10)之厚度係介於1公分至3公分之間,而該主體(10)係至少包括有二對應設置之長邊(11),以及二對應設置之短邊(12),該長邊(11)係具有至少一第一凹入結構(110)而形成一第一預折點(111),對應該第一凹入結構(110)之另一長邊(11)的另一該第一凹入結構(110)係形成一第二預折點(112),其中該第一預折點(111)與該第二預折點(112)之連線係形成一與該短邊(12)相互平行之第一預折線(113),其中該第一預折線(113)係可將該主體(10)分割成複數個第一子主體(A),當一使用者欲食用本發明之食品結構(1)時,一種方式係可將整個該主體(10)拿來食用,另一種方式係可沿著該第一預折線(113)將該主體(10)凹折以形成複數個第一子主體(A)食用,兩種方式皆可達到食用該食品結構(1)之目的,其中,該第一凹入結構(110)係為導角、V型角、U型角、圓弧角、平角其中之一者,兩個相對應的該第一凹入結構(110)的開口方向係為朝向180度的相反方向,該第一預折線(113)的延伸方向與兩個相對應的該第一凹入結構(110)的開口方向平行,且該第一凹入結構之該第一深度係介於0.1至5公分之間;此外,在本發明一較佳實施例,其中,該短邊(12)係具有至少一第二凹入結構(120)而形成一第三預折點(121),對應該第二凹入結構(120)之另一短邊(12)的另一該第二凹入結構(120)係形成一第四預折點(122),其中該第三預折點(121)與該第四預折點(122)之連線係形成一第二預折線(123),兩個相對應的該第二凹入結構(120)的開口方向係為朝向180度的相反方向,該第二預折線(123)的延伸方向與兩個相對應的該第二凹入結構(120)的開口方向平行,其中該第二預折線(123)係與該第一預折線(113)呈直交態樣設置,而該第二預折線(123)搭配該第一預折線(113)亦可將該主體(10)分割成複數個第二子主體(B),其中該第二子主體(B)的尺寸係小於該第一子主體(A)的尺寸,因此,該使用者食用時亦可沿著該第一預折線(113)與該第二預折線(123)將該主體(10)凹折以形成複數個第二子主體(B),以達到食用之目的。First of all, please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which are an exploded perspective view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the food structure of the present invention, a perspective view of the overall structure of the second preferred embodiment, and a perspective view of the entire structure of the second preferred embodiment. An exploded view of the overall structure, and a side view of a preferred embodiment of the first concave structure and the second concave structure, wherein the food structure (1) of the present invention is composed of a body (14) and a plurality of fruit solids ( 13) The mixed design can effectively make a kind of freeze-dried food, and can eliminate the traditional use of starch to make puffed foods that must be baked or hot pressed under high temperature conditions, which can easily kill the beneficial vitamins and other substances in the food The shortcomings of, it does achieve the main advantages of effectively improving and retaining the activity of the good bacteria in the food, and retaining the original taste of the food without high-temperature baking; the food structure (1) of the present invention includes at least one that is presented in a rectangular shape The body (10) of the body (10), and the thickness of the body (10) is between 1 cm and 3 cm, and the body (10) includes at least two correspondingly arranged long sides (11), and two correspondingly arranged long sides (11) The short side (12), the long side (11) has at least one first concave structure (110) to form a first pre-folding point (111), corresponding to the other length of the first concave structure (110) The other first concave structure (110) of the side (11) forms a second pre-folding point (112), wherein the first pre-folding point (111) and the second pre-folding point (112) are connected The line forms a first pre-fold line (113) parallel to the short side (12), wherein the first pre-fold line (113) can divide the main body (10) into a plurality of first sub-main bodies (A) When a user wants to eat the food structure (1) of the present invention, one way is to take the whole main body (10) for consumption, and the other way is to take the main body along the first pre-fold line (113). (10) Concave folds to form a plurality of first sub-body (A) for eating, both ways can achieve the purpose of eating the food structure (1), wherein the first concave structure (110) is a leading angle, For one of the V-shaped angle, U-shaped angle, arc angle, and flat angle, the opening directions of the two corresponding first concave structures (110) are opposite directions toward 180 degrees, and the first pre-folding line ( The extension direction of 113) is parallel to the opening directions of the two corresponding first recessed structures (110), and the first depth of the first recessed structure is between 0.1 and 5 cm; in addition, in In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the short side (12) has at least one second concave structure (120) to form a third pre-folding point (121), corresponding to the second concave structure (120) The other second concave structure (120) of the other short side (12) forms a fourth pre-folding point (122), wherein the third pre-folding point (121) and the fourth pre-folding point ( The connection line of 122) forms a second pre-fold line (123), and the opening directions of the two corresponding second concave structures (120) are opposite directions toward 180 degrees, and the second pre-fold line (123) The extending direction of the second concave structure (120) is parallel to the two corresponding opening directions of the second concave structure (120), wherein the second pre-folding line (123) is arranged orthogonally to the first pre-folding line (113), and the The second pre-fold line (123) and the first pre-fold line (113) can also divide the main body (10) into a plurality of second sub-main bodies (B), wherein the size of the second sub-main body (B) is smaller than the The size of the first sub-body (A), therefore, the user can also fold the main body (10) along the first pre-fold line (113) and the second pre-fold line (123) to form a plurality of The second sub-body (B), in order to achieve the purpose of eating.
此外,再請參閱第4圖所示,該第一凹入結構(110)係設置有一第一導角,且該第一導角係具有一第一深度(L1);再者,該第二凹入結構(120)係設置有一第二導角,且該第二導角係具有一第二深度(L2),其中第一、第二導角皆為弧形之導角,不同點在於該第一、第二導角之曲率半徑與深度的差異;此外,第一預折線(113)係具有不同的間距,可將該主體(10)分割成不同尺寸的第一子主體(A),而其他的實施例則是以相同的第一預折線(113)間距將該主體(10)分割成相同尺寸的第一子主體(A);再者,第一、第二導角係為V形之導角,且以相同之第一預折線(113)間距將該主體(10)分割成相同尺寸的第一子主體(A)。In addition, please refer to Figure 4 again, the first concave structure (110) is provided with a first chamfer, and the first chamfer has a first depth (L1); furthermore, the second The concave structure (120) is provided with a second chamfer, and the second chamfer has a second depth (L2), wherein the first and second chamfers are arc-shaped chamfers, and the difference lies in the The difference between the radius of curvature and the depth of the first and second chamfers; in addition, the first pre-fold line (113) has different intervals, and the main body (10) can be divided into first sub-main bodies (A) of different sizes, In other embodiments, the main body (10) is divided into first sub-main bodies (A) of the same size with the same first pre-fold line (113) pitch; furthermore, the first and second lead angles are V The main body (10) is divided into the first sub-body (A) of the same size with the same first pre-folding line (113) pitch.
此外,該主體(10)係由複數個果物固體(13)與一包覆該些果物固體(13)之本體(14)所組合而成,其中該果物固體(13)係為堅果、紫米、蘋果丁或檸檬丁等其中之一種態樣或兩者以上之組合,且該本體(14)係包括水,以及混合於水之固形物,其中該固形物係為優格、牛奶、燕麥漿、果汁或豆漿等其中之一種態樣,也就是說,在本發明其一較佳實施例中,該本體(14)係由優格之固形物溶入水溶液中所形成,再將蘋果丁態樣之果物固體(13)混合進該本體(14)後,再經由低溫定型與低溫真空乾燥脫水等步驟後,即形成本發明之主體(10);此外,該主體(10)係可依不同的本體(14)與果物固體(13)混合比例而形成,藉以賦予不同食用之口感,使食用者能夠透過顆粒與食品原有的活性,達到更豐富的味覺享受。In addition, the main body (10) is composed of a plurality of fruit solids (13) and a body (14) covering the fruit solids (13), wherein the fruit solids (13) are nuts or purple rice , Diced apple or diced lemon or a combination of two or more, and the body (14) includes water, and a solid substance mixed with water, wherein the solid substance is yogurt, milk, oatmeal , Fruit juice or soy milk, that is to say, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the body (14) is formed by dissolving the solid matter of yogurt in an aqueous solution, and then diced apple After the fruit solids (13) are mixed into the main body (14), the main body (10) of the present invention is formed after low-temperature shaping and low-temperature vacuum drying and dehydration. In addition, the main body (10) can be different The main body (14) and the fruit solid (13) are formed by mixing ratio, which can give different tastes of food, so that consumers can achieve a richer taste enjoyment through the original activity of the particles and the food.
復請參閱第5至6圖所示,為本發明食品結構之第一及第二凹入結構之其二較佳實施例側視圖以及第一及第二凹入結構之其三較佳實施例側視圖,其中各該第一凹入結構之間距係為規則或不規則排列(如第5圖);且,在本發明另一實施例中,各該第一凹入結構之間距以及各該第二凹入結構之間距皆係為規則或不規則排列。Please refer to Figures 5 to 6, which are the side view of the second preferred embodiment of the first and second recessed structures of the food structure of the present invention and the third preferred embodiment of the first and second recessed structures Side view, where the distances between the first recessed structures are arranged regularly or irregularly (as shown in Figure 5); and, in another embodiment of the present invention, the distances between the first recessed structures and the distances between each of the first recessed structures are arranged regularly or irregularly. The distances between the second concave structures are all arranged regularly or irregularly.
再者,如第7圖所示,其中該長邊(11)及該短邊(12)皆係為圓弧邊,且該第一凹入結構(110)係為導角、V型角、U型角、圓弧角、平角其中之一者,且該第一凹入結構(110)之該第一深度係介於0.1至5公分之間;且該第二凹入結構係為導角、V型角、U型角、圓弧角、平角其中之一者,且該第二凹入結構之該第二深度係介於0.1至5公分之間;藉此,使本發明之食品結構能夠透過第一凹入結構不同的深度變化、不同的凹角型態以及不同型態的長、短邊,達到不同力度的彎折,使其整體可適用各種食用者,達到快速分食之優勢。Furthermore, as shown in Figure 7, the long side (11) and the short side (12) are both arc edges, and the first concave structure (110) is a lead angle, a V-shaped angle, One of a U-shaped angle, a circular arc angle, and a straight angle, and the first depth of the first concave structure (110) is between 0.1 and 5 cm; and the second concave structure is a lead angle , V-shaped angle, U-shaped angle, arc angle, straight angle, and the second depth of the second concave structure is between 0.1 to 5 cm; thereby, the food structure of the present invention Through the different depth changes of the first recessed structure, the different recessed angle shapes, and the long and short sides of different shapes, different strengths of bending can be achieved, so that the whole can be suitable for all kinds of consumers and achieve the advantage of fast food splitting.
此外,為使 貴審查委員能對本發明有更深入且具體之瞭解,另請參閱第8圖所示,為本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之步驟流程圖,其中本發明之食品結構之製造方法係包括有下列步驟:In addition, in order to enable your reviewer to have a more in-depth and specific understanding of the present invention, please also refer to Fig. 8, which is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention. The manufacturing method of food structure includes the following steps:
步驟一(S1):準備一本體(14)與複數個果物固體(13);該果物固體(13)係為堅果、紫米、蘋果丁或檸檬丁等其中之一種態樣或兩者以上之組合,且該本體(14)係包括水,以及混合於水之固形物,其中該固形物係為優格、牛奶、燕麥漿、果汁或豆漿等其中之一種態樣;在本發明其一較佳實施例中,該果物固體(13)係為蘋果丁,而該本體(14)係將優格混入水溶液中形成。Step one (S1): prepare a body (14) and a plurality of fruit solids (13); the fruit solids (13) are nuts, purple rice, diced apples, or diced lemons, etc., or a combination of two or more Combination, and the body (14) includes water and a solid substance mixed with water, wherein the solid substance is one of yogurt, milk, oat milk, fruit juice, or soy milk; in the present invention, a comparison is made. In a preferred embodiment, the fruit solid (13) is diced apples, and the body (14) is formed by mixing yogurt in an aqueous solution.
步驟二(S2):將該些果物固體(13)與該本體(14)混合,以形成一第一混合物(15);請一併參閱第9圖所示,為本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之本體與果物固體混合示意圖,首先,在本發明其一較佳實施例中,該本體(14)係由優格之固形物溶入水溶液中所形成,之後再將蘋果丁態樣之果物固體(13)混合進該本體(14)後形成該第一混合物(15),其中該本體(14)係包含以重量百分比計為20%至50%之固形物,以及50%至80%之水,而該第一混合物(15)係包含以重量百分比計為10%至60%之果物固體(13),以及40%至90%之本體(14);在本發明另一較佳實施例中,該第一混合物(15)係包含以重量百分比計為30%至60%之果物固體(13),以及40%至70%之本體(14);此外,本發明之第一混合物(15)的最佳混合比例則是以重量百分比計為10%之果物固體(13)與90%之本體(14)進行混合。Step 2 (S2): Mix the fruit solids (13) with the body (14) to form a first mixture (15); please also refer to Figure 9 for the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the body and fruit solids mixing. First, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the body (14) is formed by dissolving the solids of yogurt in an aqueous solution, and then the apple D-like fruit solids (13) are mixed into the body (14) to form the first mixture (15), wherein the body (14) contains 20% to 50% solids by weight percentage, and 50 % To 80% of water, and the first mixture (15) contains 10% to 60% of fruit solids (13) by weight percentage, and 40% to 90% of the body (14); in the present invention, another In a preferred embodiment, the first mixture (15) contains 30% to 60% of fruit solids (13) and 40% to 70% of the body (14) by weight percentage; in addition, the present invention The best mixing ratio of the first mixture (15) is to mix 10% of the fruit solids (13) and 90% of the body (14) in weight percentage.
步驟三(S3):將該第一混合物(15)灌入一模具(2)內;請一併參閱第10圖所示,為本發明食品結構其一較佳實施例之製造方法之灌模示意圖,其中該模具(2)係包括有複數個模型槽(21),以供該第一混合物(15)對應置入,也就是說,該模具(2)係包括有六個模型槽(21),一使用者可將混合有該本體(14)與該果物固體(13)之第一混合物(15)倒入該模型槽(21)後再進行後續之製程。Step three (S3): pour the first mixture (15) into a mold (2); please also refer to Figure 10, which is the mold for the manufacturing method of a preferred embodiment of the food structure of the present invention Schematic diagram, wherein the mold (2) includes a plurality of mold grooves (21) for the corresponding placement of the first mixture (15), that is, the mold (2) includes six mold grooves (21) ), a user can pour the first mixture (15) mixed with the body (14) and the fruit solid (13) into the model tank (21) before proceeding to the subsequent process.
步驟四(S4):將灌有該第一混合物(15)之模具(2)置入一冷凍裝置(3)內定型,以形成一第二混合物(16);請一併參閱第11圖所示,為本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之冷凍定型示意圖,其中該冷凍裝置(3)之溫度係介於零下50度至零下20度之間,也就是說,當盛裝有該第一混合物(15)之複數個模具(2)被置於一置料架(5)後,批次送入該冷凍裝置(3)內,該冷凍裝置(3)係以零下50度至零下20度之間的低溫,以持續30分鐘之急速冷凍方式為該第一混合物(15)定型後,即形成固體狀之第二混合物(16);在本發明之另一實施例中,該第一混合物(15)係於模具(2)內以零下40度至零下25度之間之低溫,且持續30分鐘之急速冷凍方式定型後,以形成固體狀之第二混合物(16);此外,本發明之第二混合物(16)的最佳低溫定型條件係以零下40度至0度之間的低溫進行30分鐘的急速冷凍而形成。Step 4 (S4): Place the mold (2) filled with the first mixture (15) into a freezing device (3) to form a second mixture (16); please also refer to Figure 11 Shown is a schematic diagram of freezing and shaping of a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention, in which the temperature of the freezing device (3) is between minus 50 degrees and minus 20 degrees, that is, when the container is After the plurality of molds (2) of the first mixture (15) are placed on a rack (5), they are sent into the refrigerating device (3) in batches, and the refrigerating device (3) is set at minus 50 degrees to 50 degrees below zero. At a low temperature between minus 20 degrees, the first mixture (15) is shaped by rapid freezing for 30 minutes, and then a solid second mixture (16) is formed; in another embodiment of the present invention, the The first mixture (15) is shaped in the mold (2) at a low temperature between minus 40°C and minus 25°C for 30 minutes to form a solid second mixture (16); in addition, The optimal low-temperature setting conditions of the second mixture (16) of the present invention are formed by rapid freezing at a low temperature between minus 40°C and 0°C for 30 minutes.
步驟五(S5):將含有該第二混合物(16)之模具(2)置入一真空低溫乾燥裝置(4)內進行脫水,以形成一第三混合物(17);請一併參閱第12圖所示,為本發明食品結構其一較佳實施例之製造方法之低溫真空乾燥示意圖,其中盛裝有該第二混合物(16)之複數個模具(2)被置於該置料架(5)後,並批次送入該真空低溫乾燥裝置(4),且該真空低溫乾燥裝置(4)之低溫乾燥條件係於0.0001大氣壓之真空且零下50度至零下20度之環境下置放15小時至30小時,以使該第二混合物(16)內的水分脫乾,以形成一凍乾食品態樣之第三混合物(17);在本發明之另一實施例中,該真空低溫乾燥裝置(4)之低溫乾燥條件係於0.0001大氣壓之真空且零下40度至零下25度之環境下置放20小時至25小時,以使該第二混合物(16)內的水分脫乾,以形成一凍乾食品態樣之第三混合物(17);此外,本發明之第三混合物(17)的最佳真空低溫乾燥條件係以0.0001大氣壓真空且零下40度之低溫進行25小時之真空低溫乾燥而形成。Step 5 (S5): Put the mold (2) containing the second mixture (16) into a vacuum low-temperature drying device (4) for dehydration to form a third mixture (17); please also refer to section 12 As shown in the figure, it is a schematic diagram of low-temperature vacuum drying of the manufacturing method of a preferred embodiment of the food structure of the present invention, in which a plurality of molds (2) containing the second mixture (16) are placed on the rack (5) ), and sent to the vacuum low-temperature drying device (4) in batches, and the low-temperature drying conditions of the vacuum low-temperature drying device (4) are placed under a vacuum of 0.0001 atmosphere and an environment of minus 50 degrees to minus 20 degrees 15 Hour to 30 hours to dehydrate the water in the second mixture (16) to form a third mixture (17) in the form of a freeze-dried food; in another embodiment of the present invention, the vacuum low-temperature drying The low-temperature drying conditions of the device (4) are placed under a vacuum of 0.0001 atmospheres and an environment of minus 40 degrees to minus 25 degrees for 20 hours to 25 hours, so that the water in the second mixture (16) is dried out to form A third mixture (17) in the form of freeze-dried food; in addition, the best vacuum low-temperature drying conditions for the third mixture (17) of the present invention are vacuum low-temperature drying at a low temperature of minus 40 degrees at a pressure of 0.0001 atmosphere for 25 hours And formed.
步驟六(S6):將該第三混合物(17)自該模具(2)中脫模;請參閱第13圖所示,為本發明食品結構其一較佳實施例之製造方法其一較佳實施例之脫模示意圖,其中該使用者可使用相關之脫模方法將凍乾食品態樣之第三混合物(17)自該模具(2)中的模型槽(21)取出,以完成本發明之食品結構(1)之製作。Step 6 (S6): demold the third mixture (17) from the mold (2); please refer to Figure 13, which is a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention The demolding schematic diagram of the embodiment, in which the user can use the relevant demolding method to take out the third mixture (17) of the freeze-dried food state from the mold slot (21) in the mold (2) to complete the present invention The production of food structure (1).
此外,請一併參閱第14圖所示,為本發明食品結構之製造方法其二較佳實施例之步驟流程圖,其中當該第二混合物(16)於上述步驟五(S5)之真空低溫乾燥步驟形成該第三混合物(17)後,進一步進行一步驟五之一(S5-1)之回溫動作,該回溫動作係將該第三混合物(17)於室溫下(25℃)靜置一小時,以達到回溫之狀態後再繼續步驟六(S6)之脫模作業。In addition, please also refer to Fig. 14, which is a flowchart of the second preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention, in which the second mixture (16) is in the vacuum and low temperature of the above step 5 (S5) After the third mixture (17) is formed in the drying step, a step five (S5-1) of the warming action is further performed, and the warming action is to put the third mixture (17) at room temperature (25°C) Let it stand for one hour to reach the temperature-returning state before proceeding with the demolding operation of step 6 (S6).
由上述之實施說明可知,本發明之食品結構及其製造方法與現有技術相較之下,本發明係具有以下優點:From the above implementation description, it can be seen that the food structure of the present invention and its manufacturing method are compared with the prior art, and the present invention has the following advantages:
1. 本發明之食品結構及其製造方法主要係藉由本體與果物固體混合之設計,有效製成一種凍乾食品,且能排除傳統使用澱粉製作而成之膨發食品必須在高溫條件下進行烘培或熱壓,而容易殺死食物中之有益維生素等物質的缺點,確實達到有效提高並保留食物內好菌之活性,以及無須進行高溫烘烤而可以保留食物之原始口味等主要優勢。1. The food structure of the present invention and its manufacturing method are mainly designed by mixing the body and fruit solids to effectively produce a freeze-dried food, and it can eliminate the need for traditional puffed food made from starch to be carried out under high temperature conditions. The shortcomings of baking or hot pressing, which are easy to kill the beneficial vitamins and other substances in the food, do achieve the main advantages of effectively improving and retaining the activity of the good bacteria in the food, and retaining the original taste of the food without the need for high-temperature baking.
2. 本發明之食品結構及其製造方法提供一種食品結構及其製造方法,使其透過第一凹入結構不同的深度變化、不同的凹角型態以及不同型態的長、短邊,達到不同力度的彎折,使其整體可適用各種食用者,達到快速分食之優勢。2. The food structure and its manufacturing method of the present invention provide a food structure and its manufacturing method, which can achieve different results through different depth changes of the first recessed structure, different recessed angle types, and different types of long and short sides. The strong bending makes it suitable for all kinds of consumers as a whole, and achieves the advantage of fast food splitting.
3. 本發明之食品結構及其製造方法提供一種食品結構及其製造方法,透過各該第一凹入結構的間距不同,而直接調整食用的份量,使其能透過不同的族群快速分食不同的尺寸之優勢。3. The food structure and its manufacturing method of the present invention provide a food structure and its manufacturing method. Through the difference of the spacing between the first concave structures, the amount of food can be directly adjusted, so that it can be quickly divided by different ethnic groups. The advantage of the size.
綜上所述,本發明之食品結構及其製造方法,的確能藉由上述所揭露之實施例,達到所預期之使用功效,且本發明亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求。爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the food structure and manufacturing method of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected use effect through the above-disclosed embodiments, and the present invention has not been disclosed before application, since it is in full compliance with the patent law. Regulations and requirements. If you file an application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law, you are kindly requested to review and grant a quasi-patent.
惟,上述所揭示之圖示及說明,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,非為限定本發明之保護範圍;大凡熟悉該項技藝之人士,其所依本發明之特徵範疇,所作之其它等效變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之設計範疇。However, the figures and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art will do other things based on the characteristic scope of the present invention. Equivalent changes or modifications should be regarded as not departing from the design scope of the present invention.
(1):食品結構
(10):主體
(11):長邊
(110):第一凹入結構
(111):第一預折點
(112):第二預折點
(113):第一預折線
(12):短邊
(120):第二凹入結構
(121):第三預折點
(122):第四預折點
(123):第二預折線
(13):果物固體
(14):本體
(15):第一混合物
(16):第二混合物
(17):第三混合物
(2):模具
(21):模型槽
(3):冷凍裝置
(4):真空低溫乾燥裝置
(5):置料架
(A):第一子主體
(B):第二子主體
(H):厚度
(L1):第一深度
(L2):第二深度
(S1):步驟一
(S2):步驟二
(S3):步驟三
(S4):步驟四
(S5):步驟五
(S5-1):步驟五之一
(S6):步驟六(1): Food structure
(10): Main body
(11): Long side
(110): The first recessed structure
(111): The first pre-break point
(112): Second pre-break point
(113): The first pre-broken line
(12): Short side
(120): The second recessed structure
(121): The third pre-break point
(122): Fourth pre-break point
(123): Second pre-broken line
(13): Fruit solid
(14): Ontology
(15): The first mixture
(16): The second mixture
(17): The third mixture
(2): Mould
(21): Model slot
(3): Freezing device
(4): Vacuum low temperature drying device
(5): Shelf
(A): The first sub-subject
(B): The second sub-subject
(H): Thickness
(L1): first depth
(L2): second depth
(S1): Step one
(S2): Step two
(S3): Step three
(S4): Step Four
(S5): Step 5
(S5-1): One of Step Five
(S6):
第1圖:本發明食品結構其一較佳實施例之整體結構立體分解圖; 第2圖:本發明食品結構其二較佳實施例之整體結構立體圖; 第3圖:本發明食品結構其二較佳實施例之整體結構分解圖; 第4圖:本發明食品結構之第一及第二凹入結構之其一較佳實施例側視圖; 第5圖:本發明食品結構之第一及第二凹入結構之其二較佳實施例側視圖; 第6圖:本發明食品結構之第一及第二凹入結構之其三較佳實施例側視圖; 第7圖:本發明食品結構其三較佳實施例之整體結構立體圖; 第8圖:本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之步驟流程圖; 第9圖:本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之本體與果物固體混合示意圖; 第10圖:本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之灌模示意圖; 第11圖:本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之冷凍定型示意圖; 第12圖:本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之低溫真空乾燥示意圖; 第13圖:本發明食品結構之製造方法其一較佳實施例之脫模示意圖;以及 第14圖:本發明食品結構之製造方法其二較佳實施例之步驟流程圖。Figure 1: An exploded perspective view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 2: A perspective view of the overall structure of the second preferred embodiment of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 3: An exploded view of the overall structure of the second preferred embodiment of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 4: A side view of a preferred embodiment of the first and second recessed structures of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 5: Side view of two preferred embodiments of the first and second recessed structures of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 6: a side view of three preferred embodiments of the first and second recessed structures of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 7: A perspective view of the overall structure of the three preferred embodiments of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 8: A step flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 9: A schematic diagram of the mixing of the body and fruit solids in a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 10: A schematic diagram of a mold filling of a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 11: A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the method for manufacturing a food structure according to the present invention for freezing and shaping; Figure 12: A schematic diagram of low-temperature vacuum drying of a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention; Figure 13: A schematic diagram of demolding of a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention; and Figure 14: A step flow chart of the second preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the food structure of the present invention.
(1):食品結構(1): Food structure
(10):主體(10): Main body
(11):長邊(11): Long side
(110):第一凹入結構(110): The first recessed structure
(111):第一預折點(111): The first pre-break point
(112):第二預折點(112): Second pre-break point
(113):第一預折線(113): The first pre-broken line
(12):短邊(12): Short side
(13):果物固體(13): Fruit solid
(14):本體(14): Ontology
Claims (10)
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